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2019高考英语重庆八中二轮阅读理解精选练习(04)及解析

2019高考英语重庆八中二轮阅读理解精选练习(04)及解析

A

Agirlwithblueeyesisablue-eyedgirl.Amanwithlonglegsisalong-leggedman.Awomanw ithwhitehairisawhite-hairedwoman.Childrenwhohavegoodlooksaregood-lookingchildre n.Whatdoyoudowhenyouwanttobuyclothes?Yougotoashop.Ifyoucanfindclothesthatarethe rightsizeforyou,andiftheyarereadytowear,youwillprobablybuythem.Theyarecalledrea dy-madeclothes.Ifyoucannotfindclothesthataretherightsize,youwillgotoatailor’sshop.Atailorisamanwhomakesclothes.Hewillmeasureyoucarefullyandwillthenmakeclot hesforyou.Suchclothesarecalledtailor-made〔人工裁缝的〕clothes. Whatdowecallamanwhoisdressedbadly?Wecallhimabadly-dressedman.Awomanwhoisdressed welliscalledawell-dressedwoman.

Whatdoyouwearwhenitrainsheavily?Youwearacoatthatwillkeeptherainout.Suchacoatisc alledaraincoat.Itismadeofwaterproof(防水的)cloth—cloththatdoesnotletwaterpassthrough.WehavealotofraininEngland.IfyoucometoEnglan d,bringaraincoatandanumbrella.Youwillfindthemuseful.

Ifthefloor,wallsandceilingofaroomaremadesothatsoundcannotpassthroughthewall,wes aythattheroomissound-proof.Therearesound-proofroomsinallbroadcastingstations.

56.Theclotheswhichyoubuyfromthesupermarketarecalledclothes.

A.tailor-made

B.ready-made

C.hand-made

D.massproduction

57.IfyoucometoEngland,bringbotharaincoatandanumbrellabecause.

A.thereisalotofraininEngland

B.therearefewumbrellasinthecountry

C.gentlemenusuallycarryumbrellaswiththeminEngland

D.walkingwithanumbrellainhandispopularinEngland

58.Onbackofawatchwecanoftenseetheword“water-proof”.Thewordmeans.

A.waterwon’tgetintothewatch

B.youcanputwaterintothewatch

C.notputtingthewatchintowater

D.youcanseethewatchclearlyinwater

59.Mostofthecompoundwords〔复合词〕inthispassageare________.

A.Nouns

B.Adjectives

C.Adverbs

D.Verbs

B SportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnaturE、However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawar ethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment、

Somesportsareresource-hungry、Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater、Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses〔球场〕ingoodcondition、Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects、Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforserio uswatershortageinsomelocalareas、

Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports、Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday、Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpursE、Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit、Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones、Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellan dhavebetterweightcontrol、

Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipm entandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials、Butthefinalgoalshouldbe “greengyms”、Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters、Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces、Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership、Andbestofall,it’sfreE、

60、Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?〔赞成〕

A、CyclingaroundalakE、

B、Motorracinginthedesert、

C、Playingbasketballinagym、

D、Swimminginasportscenter、

61、Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?

A、ItispopularinPortugalandSpain、

B、ItcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworlD、

C、Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes、

D、Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen、

62、Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause_________、

A、itisanoutdoorsport

B、itimprovesourhealth

C、itusesfewerresources

D、itisrecommendedbyexperts

63、Theauthorwritesthepassageto_________、

A、showusthefunctionofmajorsports

B、encourageustogoinforgreensports

C、discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsports

D、introducedifferenttypesofenvironment-friendlysports

C

AustinChildren'sMuseum

This7,000-square-footmuseumaimstoentertainandeducatechildrenuptoage9、InitsGlobalCityexhibit,peoplecangoshoppingforgroceries,orderlunchatadiner,prete ndthatthey'redoctorsorconstructionworkers、Inotherfunexhibits,theylearnaboutAustin'shistory,exploretheworldofwater,andexpe riencelifeonalargeTexasfarm、

Opentime:FromTuesdaytoSaturday,8:00am~4:00pm

OnSunday,12:00am~5:00pm

Address:201ColoradoSt、Austin,Texas78701

Phone:512-4722499

BrooklynChildren'sMuseum、

Foundedin1899,itistheworld'soldestchildren'smuseum,featuringinteractiveexhi bits,workshopsandspecialevents、TheMysteryofThingsteacheschildrenaboutculturalandscientificobjectsandMusicMixwe lcomesyoungvirtuosos〔演奏能手〕.

Opentime:FromWednesdaytoFriday,2:00pm~5:00pm

OnSaturdayandSunday,10:00am~5:00pm

Address:145BrooklynAve,Brooklyn,NewYork1213

Phone:718-7354400

Children'sDiscoveryMuseum

Thismuseum'shand-onexhibitsexploretherelationshipsbetweenthenaturalandthecr eatedworlds,andamongpeopleofdifferentculturesandtimes、ExhibitsincludeStreets,a5/8-scalecopyofanactualcity,withstreetlights,andwaterwo rks,whichshowshowpumpscanmovewaterthroughareservoirsystem、

Opentime:FromMondaytoSaturday、10:00am~5:00pm

OnSunday,fromnoon、Closedonholidays、

Address:180WozWay,GuadalupeRiverPark,SanJose,California95110

Phone:408—985437

Children'sMuseumofIndianapolis

ThismuseumisthelargestofitskinD、Exhibitscoverscience,culture,andexplorations、AmongthemaretheSpaceQuestPlanetarium〔additionalfee〕,the33-foot—highWaterClock,thePlayscapegalleryforpreschools,alongwithhand-onscienceexhibits 、Thelargestgallery,theCenterforExploration,isdesignedforages12andup、Opentime:FromTuesdaytoSunday,10:00am~5:00pm

ClosedonThanksgivingDayandDecember25、

Address:3000NMeridianSt,Indianapolis,Indiana46208

Phone:317—343322

64、WhichofthefollowingmuseumscanyouvisitifitishalfpasteightamonTuesday?

A、AustinChildren'sMuseum、

B、BrooklynChildren'sMuseum、

C、Children'sDiscoveryMuseum、

D、Children'sMuseumofIndianapolis、

65、

Ifyouwanttoseehowpumpscanmovewaterthroughareservoirsystem,youshouldvisitthe museumin____、

A、Texas

B、NewYork

C、California

D、Indiana

66、Afterenteringthemuseum,youneedtopayanadditionalfeetosee____、

A、theCenterforExploration

B、theSpaceQuestPlanetarium

C、theGlobalCityexhibit

D、Waterworks

67、Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto____、

A、askadultstovisitthemuseums

B、comparesomemuseumsanddecidewhichoneisthebest

C、introducesomemuseumsandencourageparentstovisitthemwiththeirchildren

D、introducesomeexhibitsandmuseumstoforeigners

D

Asmallpieceoffisheachdaymaykeeptheheartdoctoraway.That’sthefindingofastudyofDutchmeninwhichdeathsfromheartdiseaseweremorethan50percent loweramongthosewhoconsumed〔消费〕atleastanounce〔英两〕ofsaltwaterfishperdaycomparedtothosewhoneveratefish.

TheDutchresearchisoneofthreehumanstudiesthatgivestrongscientificsupporttoth elong-heldbeliefthateatingfishcanprovidehealthbenefits,particularlytotheheart.

Heartdiseaseisthenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,withmorethan550,000death soccurringfromheartattackseachyear.Butpreviousresearchhasshownthatthelevelofhea rtdiseaseislowerinculturesthatconsumemorefishthanAmericansdo.Therearefewerheart diseasedeaths,forexample,amongtheEskimosofGreenland,whoconsumeabout14ouncesoffi shaday,andamongtheJapanese,whosedailyfishconsumptionaveragemorethan3ounces.

For20years,theDutchstudyfollowed852middle-agedmen,20percentofwhomatenofish. Atthestartofthestudy,averagefishconsumptionwasabouttwo-thirdsofanounceeachday,w ithmoremeneatingleanfishthanfattyfish.

Duringthenexttwodecades,78ofthemendiedfromheartdisease.Thefewestdeathswerea mongthegroupwhoregularlyatefish,evenatlevelsfarlowerthanthoseoftheJapaneseorEsk imos.Thisrelationshipwastrueregardlessofotherfactorssuchasage,highbloodpressure ,orbloodcholesterollevels.

68、Wecaninferfromthepassagethattherearefewerheartdiseasedeathsinthecountries.

A、thatarehighlydeveloped

B、withalotoffish

C、withhighconsumptionoffish

D、whereitisverycold

69、Theunderlinedwords“Thisrelationship”

referstotheconnectionbetweenanddeathsfromheartdisease.

A、theamountoffish

B、regularfish–eating

C、thekindoffisheaten

D、peopleofdifferentareas

70、Thepassageismainlyabout.

A、thechangesinpeople’sdiet

B、theeffectoffish–eatingonpeople’shealth

C、thehighpercentageofheartdiseaseinsomecountries

D、thedailyfishconsumptionofpeopleindifferentcultures

参考答案

56-70BAABADCBACDCCBB

***********************************************************结束

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Need a Job This Summer? The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program. Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills find a job or start businesses all year round. Jobs for Youth If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province you could be eligible(符合条件)for this program which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training. Who is eligible: Youth 15—18 years old in select communities(社区). Summer Company Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3000 to start and run their own summer businesses. Who is eligible: Students aged 15—29 returning to school in the fall. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer. Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire but not turning 18 before December 31 this year. Summer Employment Opportunities(机会) Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service its related agencies and community groups. Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability. 21. What is special about Summer Company? A. It requires no training before employment. B. It provides awards for running new businesses.

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