Topic 15 Entertainment and Sports

体育和娱乐英文作文初一英文：As a teenager in China, I am a big fan of both sports and entertainment. In terms of sports, I am really into basketball. I love to watch NBA games and I also play basketball with my friends on the weekends. It's a great way to stay active and have fun at the same time. I also enjoy watching football matches, especially during the World Cup. It's really exciting to see different countries compete on the field.When it comes to entertainment, I am a huge fan of music. I love listening to all kinds of music, from pop to rock to classical. I also enjoy going to concerts and music festivals. It's such a great experience to see my favorite artists perform live on stage. Besides music, I also like watching movies and TV shows. I often go to the cinema with my friends or have movie nights at home. It's a great way to relax and unwind after a long week of studying.中文：作为中国的一名青少年，我非常喜欢体育和娱乐。

Topic15文娱与体育第一篇：Topic 15 文娱与体育Topic 15 文娱与体育（Entertainment and sports）一．有关话题内容随着我国人民的生活不断改善，人们的生活观念也在转变，人们娱乐，活动的方式更加文明，高雅。

如：在闲暇时间，人们去影院看电影，看戏，听音乐或参加舞会等来调节生活；在周末或节假日去观看体育比赛（football, basketball, volleyball）。

另外，在生活节奏极快的今天，人们也更加重视体育锻炼，如晨跑，游泳等。

涉及这个话题的内容有：a.Movies and theater b.Music and dance(folk music and dance, popular music and classical music)c.Team games(football, basketball, volleyball, etc.)d.Games of two or four(table tennis, tennis, golf, etc.)e.Racing(running, swimming, horse racing, etc.)f.International sports events(Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc.)g.Spectators and fans h.Physical exercises 1电视，电影与剧院horror(movie)恐怖片tragedy悲剧片suspence(movie)悬念片thriller（movie）惊险片romance(movie)爱情片action(movie)动作片 science fiction(movie)科幻片 special effects特技效果 sequel 续集box-office hit 票房卖座片(blockbuster)subtitle字幕musical 音乐片 movie studio制片厂 extra临时演员 bit part小角色 screen test试镜头 Academy Award金像奖 Oscar奥斯卡 co－star联合主演TV play电视剧sitcom/ situation comedy 连续剧 TV serial 系列片pageant选美大赛 2 体育运动1)运动会、运动项目名称及相关名词the Olympic Games（奥运会）the Asian Games（亚运会）National Games（全运会）the World Cup Soccer Championship （世界杯足球锦标赛）Football（足球）Basketball（篮球）Table－Tennis（乒乓球：single单打，doubles双打，mixed doubles混合打）Gymnastics（体操：floor exercise自由体操，horizontal bar单杠，parallel bars双杠，pommels horse鞍马，balance beam平衡木，rings吊环，uneven bars高低杠），Field Events（田赛：long jump，high jump，shot put）Track Events（径赛：sprint短跑，long distance races长跑，relay races接力赛）Diving（跳水）2）主裁判referee 裁判umpire 足球迷soccer fans 运动员athlete/player 短跑运动员sprinters 长跑运动员distance runners 金牌、银牌、铜牌获得者a gold、silver、bronze medallist 领奖台winner’s stand 3）关于开展体育活动的表达a)What’s you favourite sport?你最喜欢的体育运动是什么？b)When will the sports meeting be held?运动会什么时候举行？c)How many events are there in the sports meet?运动会上有多少项目？d)There’s a…match/ game between A and B.… …比赛是在A 和B之间进行的e)A has a…match/ game with B.A和B进行… …比赛 f)Who won(the match/ game)?谁赢了比赛？ A won(the match/ game).A赢了.B lost.B输了。

24个高考英语常考话题十五：文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)一、话题词汇1．actor n．男演员2．actress n．女演员3．admission n．准入；接纳4．admit vt.承认；准许(入场，入学，入会)5．album n．唱片，专辑6．amused adj.被逗乐的7．arrow n．箭；箭头8．association n．协会；社团；联系9．athlete n．运动员10．athletics n．竞技；体育；田径11．audience n．观众，听众12．boxing n．拳击(运动)13．band n．乐队14．bat n．(棒球、板球的)球棒；球拍15．beam n．平衡木16．baseball n．棒球17．badminton n．羽毛球18．boring adj.乏味的，无聊的19．bowling n．保龄球20．broadcast vt.广播；播放；n.广播21．camera n．摄相机；照相机22．cameraman/photographer n．摄影师23．cartoon n．动画片24．captain n．队长；首领；船长25．cast n．全体演员26．channel n．频道27．choir n．合唱团，教堂的唱诗班28．chorus n．合唱队，歌咏队29．cinema n．电影院30．clapvt.&vi.鼓掌31．coach n．教练32．comedy n．喜剧33．competitor n．竞争者，选手34．composer n．作曲家35．concert n．音乐会；演奏会36．conductor n．乐队指挥37．conduct vt.指挥；引导；带领38．court n．球场；法院39．cushion n．垫子40．curtain n．幕布；窗帘41．cyclist n．骑自行车的人42．defeat/beat vt.击败；战胜43．deserve vt.应得，应受44．director n．导演45．direct vt.导演(电影)46．disgusting adj.极糟的，令人不快的，令人厌恶的47．diving n．跳水48．drama n．戏剧49．documentary n．纪录片50．dull adj.阴暗的；单调无味的51．earn vt.赚得；挣得；获得52．fan n．粉丝53．final n．决赛；adj.最后的；终极的54．golf n．高尔夫球55．glory n．巨大的光荣；荣誉；赞美56．gymnastics n．体操57．helmet n．头盔58．horrible adj.令人恐惧的；恐怖的59．judge n．裁判；审判员；法官；vt.判断；断定60．league n．联盟，社团61．live adj.现场直播的；adv.在现场直播62．manager n．经纪人；经理63．marathon n．马拉松64．microphone n．麦克风65．musician n．音乐家66．pianist n．钢琴家67．instrument n．乐器68．opera n．歌剧69．perform vt.表演；执行；做；完成70．performer n．表演者71．plot n．故事情节72．pretend v．假装；假扮73．produce vt.制作；生产；制造74．producer n．制片人75．production n．制作76．professional n．职业运动员；adj.职业的，专业的77．referee n．裁判；仲裁；调解员78．relay n．接力79．release vt.发行；发布80．shooting n．射击81．sponsor n．赞助者，赞助商82．stadium n．(露天)体育场83．stage n．舞台；阶段；v.举行；上演84．starting/finishing line起点/终点线85．studio n．工作室；演播室；摄影棚86．swift adj.快的；迅速的87．symphony n．交响乐88．tennis n．网球89．ticket n．票；入场券90．tragedy n．悲剧91．trainer n．训练员；教练92．track n．跑道，轨道；田径93．tournament n．锦标赛，联赛94．victory n．胜利95．violinist n．小提琴家，小提琴手96．weightlifting n．举重97．wrestling n．摔跤二、话题词组/短语1．as well又；还；也2．break the record打破纪录3．build up one’s body增强某人的体质4．compose a song创作一首歌曲5．compete in参加……比赛6．form a band组建乐队7．hold one’s breath屏住呼吸8．impresssb.withsth.＝impress sth.on sb.某物给某人留下深刻的印象9．leading role主角10．physical exercise体育锻炼11．put on a performance演出12．start touring开始巡回演出13．set a new world record刷新世界纪录14．stand for代表15．take part in/participate in/join in参加16．take possession of拥有，占有；占领17．take up开始(从事)；占有；占据(时间/空间)18．the Spring Festival Gala春节联欢晚会19．TV series电视连续剧三、话题佳句/句式1．形容词最高级修饰先行词时后跟that引导的定语从句Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.体育运动可能是几乎所有人都可享受的最大众化的放松形式。

《普通高中英语课程标准》功能意念项目表1.社会交往〔Social Communications〕〔1〕问候〔Greetings〕〔2〕介绍〔Introduction〕〔3〕告别〔Farewells〕〔4〕感谢〔Thanks〕〔5〕道歉〔Apologies〕〔6〕邀请〔Invitation〕〔7〕请求允许〔Asking for permission〕〔8〕祝愿和祝贺〔Expressing wishes and congratulation s〕〔9〕提供帮助〔Offering help〕〔10〕接受或拒绝〔acceptance and refusal〕〔11〕约会〔Making appointments〕〔12〕打〔Making telephone calls〕<13〕就餐〔Having meals〕〔14〕就医〔Seeing the doctor〕〔15〕购物〔Shopping〕〔16〕问路〔Asking the way〕〔17〕谈论天气〔Talking about weather〕〔18〕语言交际困难〔Language difficulties incommunication〕〔19〕提醒注意〔Reminding〕〔20〕警告和禁止〔Warning and prohibition〕〔21〕劝告〔Advice〕〔22〕建议〔Suggestions〕2．态度〔Attitudes〕〔23〕同意和不同意〔Agreement and disagreement〕〔24〕喜欢和不喜欢〔likes and dislikes〕〔25〕肯定和不肯定〔Certainty and uncertainty〕〔26〕可能和不可能〔Possibility and impossibility〕〔27〕能够和不能够〔Ability and inability〕〔28〕偏爱和优先选择〔Preference〕〔29〕意愿和打算〔Intentions and plans〕〔30〕希望和愿望〔Hopes and Wishes〕〔31〕表扬和鼓励〔Praise and encourage〕〔32〕责备和抱怨〔Blame and complain〕〔33〕冷淡〔Indifference〕〔34〕判断与评价〔Judgment and evaluation〕 3.情感〔Emotions〕〔35〕高兴〔Happiness〕〔36〕惊奇〔Surprise〕〔37〕忧虑〔Worries〕〔38〕安慰〔Reassurance〕〔39〕满意〔Satisfaction〕〔40〕遗憾〔Regret〕〔41〕同情〔Sympathy〕〔42〕恐惧〔Fear〕〔43〕愤怒〔Anger〕4．时间〔Time〕〔44〕时刻〔Point of time〕〔45〕时段〔Duration〕〔46〕频度〔Frequency〕〔47〕时序〔Sequence〕5．空间〔Space〕〔48〕位置〔Position〕〔49〕方向〔Direction〕〔50〕距离〔Distance〕6．存在〔Existence〕〔51〕存在与不存在〔Existence and non-existence〕 7.特征〔Features〕〔52〕形状〔Shape〕〔53〕颜色〔color〕〔54〕材料〔material〕〔55〕价格〔Price〕〔56〕规格〔Size〕〔57〕年龄〔Age〕8.计量〔Measurement〕〔58〕长度〔Length〕〔59〕宽度〔Width〕〔60〕高度〔Height〕〔61〕数量〔Number〕9．比较〔Comparison〕〔62〕同级比较〔Equal comparison〕〔63〕差别比较〔Comparative and superlative〕〔64〕相似和差别〔Similarity and difference〕10.逻辑关系〔Logical relations〕〔65〕原因和结果〔Cause and effect〕〔66〕目的〔Purpose〕11.职业〔Occupations〕〔67〕工作〔Jobs〕〔68〕单位〔Employer〕四、话题项目表说明：标*号的项目为八级要求。

1. 个人情况(Personal information)(1)Individual data (name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc. )(2)Family data (name, age, relatihip, etc. )(3)School data (school, grade, class, teacher, etc. )(4)Data uses (filling out forms and applicati, etc. )(5)Jobs and career (office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc. ) 2. 家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family, friends and people around)(1)Family and relatives (grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc. )(2)Friends (close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc. )(3)Other people (neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc. )3. 周围的环境(Personal environments)(1)Kinds of homes (apartment, house, dormitory, etc. )(2)Rooms in homes (bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc. )(3)Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc. )(4)Schools (classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc. )(5)Outside (grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc. )4. 日常活动(Daily routines)(1)Getting ready (time for school, playing, bed)(2)Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc.(3)Eating (breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner)(4)Daily chores (tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking)(5)Homework (reading, writing, studying, etc. )(6)Family time (watching television, going out, visiting, etc. )5. 学校生活(School life)(1)School building (classroom, office, library, washroom, etc. )(2)School organization (grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc. )(3)People (teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc. )(4)Subjects (Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc. )(5)Activities (sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc. )(6)Instructi (Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc. )(7)Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary)6. 兴趣与爱好(Interests and hobbies)(1)Less (music, dance, acting, sport, etc. )(2)Games (physical games, computer games, sports, etc. )(3)Hobbies (collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc. )(4)Reading (books, newspapers, comics, etc. )(5)Cultural events (film, theatre, concert, opera, etc. )(6)Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc. )(7)Socializing (having parties, issuing invitati, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc. )(8)Expressing your reacti to these activities7. 个人感情(Emoti)(1)Describing feelings (happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc. )(2)Expressing emoti (smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc. )(3)Describing facial expressi and gestures8. 人际关系(Interpersonal relatihips)(1)People (parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc. )(2)Social behaviours (greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. )(3)Getting together (making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc. )9. 计划与愿望(Plans and intenti)(1)Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc. )(2)Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc. )10. 节假日活动(Festivals, holidays and celebrati)(1)Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals, New Year's Day, Christmas, etc. )(2)Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc. )(3)Personal celebrati (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. )11. 购物( Shopping)(1)Planning (shopping list, needs, wants, etc. )(2)Products (clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc. )(3)Selecting (quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc. )(4)Paying (price, quantity, etc. )12. 饮食(Food and drink)(1)Meats (beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc. )(2)Soups (chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc. )(3)Vegetables (cabbage, eggplant, etc. )(4)Staple food (rice, bread, noodles, cake)(5)Drinks (milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc. )(6)Fast foods ( sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc. )(7)Snacks (ice cream, chips, etc. )(8)Eating customs (ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat, table manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc. )(9)Requesting or offering different foods and drinks(10)Likes and dislikes (favourite food, favourite drinks, etc. )(11)Ordering food and/or drinks13. 健康(Health)(1)Eating habits(2)Physical fitness and exercise(3)Personal hygiene(4)Illnesses (stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc. )(5)Medicati(6)Accidents(7)Doctors, nurses & hospitals(8)Describing problems (parts of the body, pains, etc. )(9)Medical insurance14. 天气(Weather)(1)Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc. )(2)Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc. )(3)Dressing for the weather ( coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc. )15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)(1)Movies and theatre(2)Music and dance (folk music and dance, popular music and classical music)(3)Team games (football, basketball, volleyball, etc. )(4)Games of two or four (table tennis, tennis, golf, etc. )(5)Racing (running, swimming, horse racing, etc. )(6)International sports events ( Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc. )(7)Spectators and fans(8)Physical exercises16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport)(1)Methods of transportation ( walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes)(2)Travel (schedules, maps, tickets, fares)(3)Getting and asking directi (left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc. )(4)Safety rules and warnings (traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc. )(5)Inquiring and making reservati (hotels, tourist spots, etc, )(6)International travel (passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc. )(7)Describing a journey17. 语言学习(Language learning)(1)Differences between American English and British English(2)Language and culture(3)Language learning difficulties(4)Attitudes to language and communication(5)Language learning strategies(6)Communicati repair18. 自然(Nature)(1)Plants (green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc. )(2)Animals (farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc. )(3)Heavenly bodies (The sun, the earth, the moon and stars, etc.)(4)Describing land (cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc. )(5)Natural disasters (V olcano，earthquake, etc. )19. 世界和环境(The world and the environment)(1)Countries and maps (China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, NewZealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc. )(2)Issues (pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc. )20. 科普知识与现代技术(Popular science and modern technology)(1)Recent inventi, medical advances, technological advances, etc.(2)Computer science21. 热点话题(Topical issues)(1)Population(2)Environmental cervation(3)Crime and punishment(4)Social differences(5)Pollution22. 历史和地理( History and geography)(1)General knowledge of history and geography about China(2)General knowledge of history and geography about the world(3)Historic events(4)Historical pers23. 社会(Society)(1)Nationality and people(2)Famous people (contemporary)(3)Law (rules and regulati, traffic codes)(4)Ways of dressing (types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing)(5)Names of religi(6)Religi and culture(7)Customs and culture24. 文学与艺术(Literature and art)(1)Forms of literature and art (play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story)(2)Famous literary people and artists。

话题15 文娱与体育（Entertainment and sports）作者：李林来源：《广东教育·高中》2015年第12期一、命题预测对于文娱与体育方面的话题，学生有话可说；命题人可能要求考生介绍自己文娱和体育方面的爱好，并且要求考生就文娱和体育对个人成长的利弊展开写作。

二、常用短语1. applaud for 为……鼓掌2. be set in 以……为背景3. cooperate with sb. 和某人合作4. play a musical instrument 弹奏乐器5. build up one’s body 强身健体6. star in many films 主演多部电影7. dance to the music 随着音乐起舞8. take physical exercise 进行身体锻炼9. take part in /participate/compete in 参加10. leave the audience breathless 令观众屏息凝神11. show/have a talent for music/sports 有音乐/运动天赋12. create/keep/break a new world record 创造/保持/打破世界记录13. love movies； war movies； science fiction films 爱情片/战争片/科幻片14. folk/jazz/pop/rock/classical music 民族/爵士/流行/摇滚/古典音乐15. play the part/role of the hero/heroine in the movie 在这部电影中扮演男主角/女主角三、套用句式1. The purpose of holding the sports meeting is to develop students’ good habit of taking physical exercise after class. 举办运动会的目的就是使学生养成课后锻炼的习惯。

Unit 2The Olympic Games【热点话题】Entertainment and sports(文娱与体育)体育熬炼对青少年的影响体裁：说明文(调查报告)写作思路：调查的主体、内容、范围—调查结果—启示【美文诵读】A_survey_was_conducted_by_some_researchers_from_a_university_among_ 9000_Chinese_teenagers①aged from 15 to 18about_the_effect_of_the_sports_on_teenagers①.The survey shows that those who are fond of physical training are not only in good healthbut_they_also_do_better_in_schools_and_get_along_well_with②their classmates.On the contrary，those who don't like sports and games tend to have weak bodies，social problems as well as emotional and behaviour disorders.According to the researchers，people taking physical exercise are_in_good_health③and improve their memory and strength so they can adapt_themselves_to④their study and life. It is suggested that at least one­hour physical exercise per dayshould_be_guaranteed⑤for children and teenagers.【学海拾贝】按要求翻译或完成下列句子。

广东省20１7年中考英语突破复习(第二部分话题部分)十娱乐与运动（Ｅn ｔertaiｎmeｎts ａｎd Sporｔs)导学案编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望(广东省2017年中考英语突破复习（第二部分话题部分）十娱乐与运动(Entｅｒtａinmeｎｔｓａnd Spｏrts)导学案）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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十、娱乐与运动（Entertaiｎments ａnd Sports）【考纲要求】１、个人兴趣(Pｅrsｏnal intｅrests)（1）游戏与休闲（Gaｍｅs and leisuｒｅ)（2）爱好（Hobbｉes）（３)娱乐活动(Enｔertaｉnmｅｎts)(4)旅游（Tourism）2、文娱与体育（Ｒecreation ａns spoｒts)(1）电影与戏剧(Movies and thｅａtrｅ）(2)音乐与舞蹈（Musｉc anｄdａncｅ）（３)体育与赛事（Sｐoｒts aｎd mａtcｈes）【学习目标】1.掌握有关娱乐与运动的名词及描述娱乐和运动的形容词。

2．掌握动名词作主语的基本用法。

3．掌握三种基本句型:(1）It iｓ+adj。

+to do;(2）ｂe good for／bｅｂａd ｆoｒ；(3)mａke sb./sth。

＋adｊ.4．听: 能听懂谈论有关娱乐和运动的话题。

5．说：能谈论自己喜欢的运动和有利身心的娱乐活动．６．读写综合: 能读懂关于运动及娱乐活动的文章, 并且能运用所学的词汇和句型写一篇８0个词左右的英语短文。