教育类英语单词
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中考英语--英语教育词汇分类汇总教育学专业相关词汇教育学:pedagogy; Education; Education Science教育学原理:Pedagogical principle课程与教学论:Curriculum and pedagogy教育史:Educational history比较教育学:Comparative pedagogy; Comparative education 学前教育学:Preschool education高等教育学:Higher education; Tertiary education成人教育学:Adult education职业技术教育学:Vocational education特殊教育学:Special pedagogy教育技术学:Educational technology教育法学:Education law; Educational law职业技术教育:Vocational and technical education教育管理:Education management学科教学(思政):Subject teaching (ideological and political) 学科教学(语文):Subject teaching (Chinese)学科教学(数学):Subject teaching (mathematics)学科教学(物理):Subject teaching (physics)学科教学(化学):Subject teaching (chemistry)学科教学(生物):Subject teaching (biology)学科教学(英语):Subject teaching (English)学科教学(历史):Subject teaching (history)学科教学(地理):Subject teaching (geography)学科教学(音乐):Subject teaching (music)学科教学(体育):Subject teaching (physical education) 学科教学(美术):Subject teaching(arts)现代教育技术:Modern educational technology小学教育:Primary school education心理健康教育:Mental health education科学与技术教育:Science and technology education 学前教育:Preschool education特殊教育:Special education研究方法相关词汇问卷法:questionnaire实验法:experimentation method观察法:observation method访谈法:interview method行动研究:action research文献研究法:literature research method量化研究:quantitative research质性研究:qualitative research调查研究法:survey research method教学方法相关词汇教学法:method of instruction; teaching method讲演法:lecture method; method of lecture练习法:drill method; practice method填充法:completion method会话法:conversational method经验法:empirical method启发式教学:developmental mode of teaching背诵法:method of recitation整体学习法:synthetic learning method游戏法:play method随机教学法:accidental teaching method; incidental teaching method间接教学法:indirect method of teaching直接教学法:direct method of teaching直观法:intuitive method示范法:demonstration method; method of demonstration讨论法:discussion method; method of discussion问题法:problem method实验教学法:experimental teaching method案例分组法:case-group method特殊教学法:special teaching method启发式教学:Inspirational teaching;heuristic mode of teaching 五段教学法:five formal lesson-steps;five formal steps三段教学法:three formal lesson-steps;three formal steps课程相关词汇课程:curriculum课程分化:curricula-differentiation; differentiated curriculum 课程建构:construction of curriculum课程目标:course objectives;curriculum goals课程内容:course content课程设计:curriculum design课程编制/开发:curriculum development课程规划:curriculum planning国家课程:national curriculum学科课程:subject curriculum正式课程:formal curriculum经验课程:experienced curriculum活动课程:activity curriculum专业课程:professional curriculum领悟的课程:perceived curriculum持续的课程:constant in curricula;curricula-constant开放课程:open curriculum基础课程:basic courses教学相关词汇教学大纲:syllabus教材:material of instruction;teaching material参考书:reference book教科书:school book;text-book;textbook教案:lesson plan作业单:assignment sheet课表:schedule;school timetable教学日志:teaching journal; diary for instruction教学科目:course of instruction;teaching subjects 教学效能:teaching efficiency专业能力:professional competence教学单元:teaching unit教学模式:teaching model个别教学:individual instruction; individual teaching 时事教学:current events instruction综合教学:synthetic instruction专业训练:professional training教学策略:teaching strategies略读skimming精读:scanning跳读:skipping基础知识:basic knowledge社会化教学:socialized teaching选择题:multiple-choice test默写:dictation默读:silent reading图示:schema学习相关词汇集中学习:massed learning模仿学习:learning by imitation顿悟学习:insight learning机械学习:rote learning偶然学习:incidental learning联想学习:associative learning从生活中学习:learning through living从经验中学习:learning by experience在做中学:learning by doing间接学习:indirect learning终身学习:lifelong learning; life-long learning 协作学习:collaborative learning“支架式”学习:scaffold learning学习指导:direction of learning学习效率:learning efficiency学习化社会:learning society虚拟学习社区:virtual learning community 学习目的:learning purpose学习情景:learning situation学习过程:learning process学习结果:learning outcome职前培训:pre-service training认知策略:cognitive strategies元认知策略:metacognitive strategies学习投入:learning engagement教育相关词汇终身教育:lifelong education户外教育:outdoor education义务教育:compulsory education保护教育:protection of education情意教育:affective education整合教育:integrating education心理教育:psychological education价值教育:values education随机教育:incidental education公民教育:citizenship education文化教育:cultural education感官教育:sense education艺术教育:art education幼儿教育:infant education初等教育:elementary education中等教育:secondary education高等教育:higher education成人教育:adult education正式教育:formal education非正式教育:informal education健康教育:health education商业教育:business education; commercial education 教育效率:educational efficiency教育开支:educational expenditure教育权利:educational right教育改革:education reform教育设施:educational facilities教育研究:education research教育百科全书:encyclopedia of education评估和评价:assessment and evaluation核心素养:core literacy; core competencies思维品质:thinking capacity学习能力:learning ability语言能力:language ability文化意识:cultural awareness创造性思维:creative thinking批判性思维:critical thinking关键期:critical period教育理论相关词汇多元智能理论:Multiple intelligence言语——语言智能:Verbal/Linguistic intelligence音乐——节奏智能:Musical intelligence逻辑——数理智能:Logical/Mathematical intelligence 视觉——空间智能:Visual/Spatial intelligence身体——动觉智能:Bodily/Kinesthetic intelligence自知——自省智能:Interpersonal intelligence交往——交流智能:Intrapersonal intelligence人本主义、人文主义:humanism经验主义:empiricism心智主义:mentalism行为主义:behaviourism最近发展区(ZPD):Zone of Proximal Development 建构主义:constructivist theory社会建构主义:socio-constructivist theory学校相关词汇幼儿园/学前班:kindergarten托儿所:nursery school小学(1-8年级):primary school / elementary school / grade school语法学校(1-6年级):grammar school中学(9-12年级):secondary school中学(10-12年级):high school初中(7-9年级):junior high school高中(10-12年级):senior high school(英)私立学校;(美)公立学校:public school私立学校:private school男女生同校制度:coeducation校友(男/女):alumnus/alumna夜大、函大:open university普及教育:universal education技校:technical school职校:vocational school寄宿制学校:boarding school夜校:night school成人进修学校:adult school母校,校歌:alma mater象牙塔,高等学府(喻):ivory tower专科学校,大学,学院:college(美)政府资助的州立大学:state college两年制社区大学:junior college寄宿制大学:residential college社区大学:community college政府资助的低学费大学:land-grant college综合大学:university由学院、专科院校组成的大规模高等学校:multiversity研究生院:graduate school(英)工艺技术高等院校:polytechnic / poly高等学校:institution of higher education综合性大学:comprehensive university文科大学:university of liberal arts文科院校:colleges of art理工科大学:college/university of science and engineering 师范大学:normal university; teachers' university师范学院:teachers' college工业大学:polytechnical university工业学院:engineering institute农业大学:agricultural university农学院:agricultural college医科大学:medical university医学院:medical college/school中医院:institute of traditional Chinese medicine音乐学院:conservatory of music美术学院:academy of fine arts体育学院:physical culture institute分校:branch school重点学校:key school业余学校:spare-time school业余职工大学:spare-time college for staff and workers电视广播大学:television and radio broadcasting university函授学院:correspondence school教师进修学校:teachers' college for vocational studies成人夜校:night school for adults业余艺术/体育学校:amateur arts/athletic school半工半读学校:part-work and part-study school中等专业学校:secondary specialized school; polytechnic school 中等技术学校:secondary technical school; technical secondary school职业学校:vocational school附中:attached middle school在职进修班:in-service training course进修班:class for advanced studies短训班:short-term training course专修科:special (training) course脱产培训:off-job training在职培训:in-job training学生相关词汇室友:flatmate / dormmate本科生:undergraduate / undergrad毕业生,研究生:graduate研究生:postgraduate / graduate student大学或高中一年级新生:freshman大学或高中二年级学生:sophomore大学或高中三年级学生:junior大学或高中四年级学生:senior大学一、二年级学生:underclassman大学三、四年级学生:upperclassman(美)校友(男):alumnus / alumni (pl.) (美)校友(女):alumna / alumnae (pl.)交换学生(留学生为主):exchange student 留学生:overseas student同学(美)领取奖学金的研究生:fellow student 助教(以研究生为主):TA / teaching assistant 高年级学生顾问:peer adviser寝室楼负责人(高年级学生为主):floor senior学生会工作人员:student union officer学生会主席:president of student union学生会副主席:vice-president of student union实习生:intern班长:monitor副班长:vice-monitor学习委员:commissary in charge of studies文娱委员:commissary in charge of entertaainment 体育委员:commissary in charge of sports劳动委员:commissary in charge of physical labour 党支部书记:Party branch secretary团支部书记:League branch secretary组织委员:commissary in charge of organization 宣传委员:commessary in charge of publicity"三好"学生:"Three Goods" student优秀团员:excellent League member优秀干部:excellent leader学生会:student council日常教学常用词汇大学校长:president中学校长:principal小学校长:headmaster小学校长(女):headmistress登记、报到:register/enroll开学典礼:opening ceremony(介绍会)指学校综合情况:orientation meeting 报告:lecture一个学生发言那种:tutorial基础课:basic course专业课:specialized course必修课:required course选修课:optional/selective course幼儿园:kindergarten免试入学制:open admission旁听生:auditor=guest student住宿生:boarder开卷考:open-book exam抽考:pop test新生训练:orientation program教学设施:teaching facilities助学金:assistantship奖学金:scholarship食宿:room and board礼堂:auditorium副班长:vice-monitor学习年限:period of schooling学分制:credit system分数:mark/score/grade课程表:schedule=school timetable自习:individual study个别指导:individual coaching=tutorial英语晚会:English evening课外活动:after-school activities社会调查:social investigation义务劳动:voluntary labor毕业评估:graduation appraisal毕业典礼:graduation ceremony=commencement 毕业证书:diploma=graduation certificate辍学:drop out退学:quit school校纪:school discipline出勤率:attendance/participation上课:attend a lecture缺课:miss a class旷课:cut a class开除:expel sb from school学费:tuition杂费:miscellaneous expenses领助学金的学生:a grant-aided student 讲义夹:lecture portfolio半学期:semester考卷:blue-book成绩单:report card期末考核:final-examination小测验:quiz口试:oral test毕业证:diploma学位:degree专科证书:associate diploma学士:Bachelor硕士:Master博士:Doctor of Philosophy班主任/协调人:Coordinator教授:professor副教授:associate professor讲师:lecturer导师:adviser/mentor辅导老师:counselor课程按排:course arrangement申请表:application form论文:paper/thesis/dissertation主修:major辅修:minor复试相关句子积累1.Aim for educating all students, and emphasize quality-oriented education.以教育所有学生为目标,强调以质量为导向的教育。
与教育有关的英语单词Education-Related English VocabularyIntroductionEnglish vocabulary plays a crucial role in the field of education. From classroom settings to educational materials, a strong grasp of educational-related words is essential for effective communication and comprehension. This article aims to explore and discuss various English vocabulary related to education without the need for a specific format.1. Learning and Teaching MethodsThe foundation of education lies in effective learning and teaching methods. Here are some essential English vocabulary words associated with this aspect:- Pedagogy: The method and practice of teaching.- Curriculum: The subjects and lessons taught in a specific educational program.- Experiential learning: A hands-on approach to education that emphasizes practical experience.- Blended learning: A combination of traditional face-to-face teaching and online instruction.- Differentiation: The process of customizing teaching methods and content to meet individual students' needs.2. Educational Institutions and ProfessionalsEducational institutions and the professionals who work in them are crucial components of the education system. The following vocabulary words are commonly used in this context:- School: A place where children receive education.- Principal: The head administrator of a school.- Teacher: An individual responsible for instructing students.- Professor: A higher education instructor employed at a college or university.- Librarian: A person in charge of a library, responsible for managing and organizing resources.3. Assessment and EvaluationAssessment and evaluation are vital to gauge students' progress and identify areas for improvement. The following are key words related to this aspect:- Test: An evaluation tool used to measure knowledge, skills, or understanding.- Examination: A formal test, often at the end of a course or semester.- Grading: The process of assigning scores to assess performance.- Rubric: A set of criteria used to evaluate student work.- Feedback: Information provided to students to help them understand their strengths and areas needing improvement.4. Educational TechnologiesIn the digital era, educational technologies have transformed the landscape of education. The following vocabulary words are commonly used in discussing technology in education:- E-learning: The use of electronic media and technology for learning and teaching.- Interactive whiteboard: A touch-sensitive display connected to a computer used for interactive instruction.- Online course: A course delivered via the internet, allowing remote learning.- Digital literacy: The ability to use digital devices and access information efficiently.- Virtual reality: A computer-generated simulation that immerses users into a virtual environment.5. Special EducationSpecial education caters to students with special needs, requiring specific teaching approaches and support. Important vocabulary words in this area include:- Inclusion: The practice of educating students with disabilities in mainstream classrooms.- Individualized Education Program (IEP): A personalized plan designed for students with special needs.- Speech therapy: A specialized intervention to improve speech and language skills.- Occupational therapy: Therapy that helps individuals develop or regain skills needed for daily living.- Learning disability: A condition that affects an individual's ability to acquire and process information.ConclusionA solid understanding of educational-related English vocabulary contributes to effective communication and comprehension in the field of education. The words discussed in this article are only a fraction of the vast vocabulary associated with education. By consistently expanding our knowledge of educational terms, we can enhance our ability to excel in teaching, learning, and engaging in educational discussions.。
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幼儿园小孩子启蒙教育英语单词汇总今天小编给大家整理的是关于小孩子的启蒙英语,英语现在越来越重要了,所以如果从小的时候就给孩子们培养他们对英语的兴趣的话,对他们以后学习英语会有很大的帮助。
一、水果名称(fruit 水果)apple 苹果、banana 香蕉、pear 梨、orange 橙子、Watermelon 西瓜、grape葡萄、peach桃、strawberry草莓、betelnut 槟榔、carambola 杨桃、cherry 樱桃、chestnut 栗子、coconut 椰子、cumquat 金桔、date 枣子、durian 榴莲、filbert 榛子、grape 葡萄、guava 番石榴、haw 山楂、honey-dew melon 哈蜜瓜、juicypeach 水蜜桃、kiwifruit 猕猴桃、lemon 柠檬、lichee 荔枝、longan 龙眼、loquat 枇杷、mango 芒果、nectarine 油桃、olive 橄榄、papaya (Pawpaw) 木瓜、persimmon柿子、pineapple 凤梨、pomelo 柚子、plum 梅子、sapodilla 人参果。
二、颜色的英语(colours颜色)red红、blue蓝、yellow黄、green绿、white白、black黑、pink粉红、purple紫、orange橙、brown棕。
三、动物英语名称(animals动物)cat猫、dog狗、pig猪、duck鸭、rabbit兔、horse马、elephant大象、ant蚂蚁、fish鱼、bird鸟、eagle鹰、beaver海狸、snake蛇、mouse老鼠、squirrel松鼠、kangaroo袋鼠、monkey猴、panda熊猫、bear熊、lion狮子、tiger老虎、fox狐狸、zebra斑马、deer鹿、giraffe长颈鹿、goose鹅、hen母鸡、turkey火鸡、lamb小羊、sheep绵羊、goat山羊、cow奶牛、donkey驴、squid鱿鱼、lobster龙虾、shark鲨鱼、seal海豹、sperm whale抹香鲸、killer whale虎鲸。
教育的英语词汇关于教育的英语词汇孤立地背单词表也许会让你认为你的词汇量在增加,但这只是假象,这样做很难记住单词的意思,更重要的.是要分类记忆。
下面是店铺分享的关于教育的英语词汇,一起来看一下吧。
博导 Ph.D. supervisor; doctoral advisor博士生 Ph.D candidate掺水文凭diploma obtained by using unfair or unlawful means成人中等职业技术教育adult secondary vocational and technical education成人中等专科学校 secondary specialized school for adults成人高考 the national higher education exams for self-taught adults成人中等专科学校 secondary specialized /technical school for adults大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking大专生 junior college student大专文凭 associate degree贷学金(助学贷款) student loan德才兼备 have both political integrity and ability; people who possess both political integrityand professional ability第二学位 second Bachelor's degree点名册 roll book电大 college courses broadcast on television电子词典 electronic dictionary定向招生enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas定向生 targeted-area student高材生 top student公务员 civil servant归国留学生 returned students函授大学 correspondence university计划内招生planned enrollment教工teachers and staff交流学者exchange scholar教书育人impart knowledge and educate people教务处 dean's office教学法pedagogy; teaching method教研室teaching and research division教育部社政司Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department of the Ministry of Education教育乱收费unauthorized collection of fees by educational institutions教育质量quality of education借读生transient student机读形式machine-readable form进修班class for further studies军训military training oral defense录取分数线 entry score模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam评职 professional evaluation普通高等教育 regular higher education普通高校 regular institutions of higher learning强化班 intensive training class人才市场 the personnel market三好学生merit student; three good student世界大学生运动会双学位double degree;two Bachelor's degrees思想道德教育ideological and moral education特困 exceptional poverty; special difficulty同等学力 have the same educational level文科 liberal arts现代远程教育modern distance education/ learning校园数字化campus digitalization校园歌曲campus song校园文化campus culture校训school motto新新人类New Human Being;X Generation性教育sex education巡回报告touring report学分 credit; academic credit学分制academic credit system学科带头人pace-setter in scientific research; academic leader 学历教育education with record of formal schooling学前教育preschool education学生处students' affairs division学生减负alleviate the burden on students学时credit hours学术报告academic report学术讲座academic forum学位制academic degree system学年academic year学生处students' affairs office义务教育compulsory education因材施教teach students according to their aptitude应届毕业生this year's graduates在职博士生on-job doctorate在职研究生 on-job postgraduates招生就业指导办公室enrolment and vocation guidance office 招生办公室admissions office职业高中(职高) vocational high school职业教育和继续教育vocational education and continuing education中专生secondary specialized or technical school student助学行动 activity to assist the impoverished students专升本upgrade from junior college student to university student; students with the diploma ofjunior college try to obtain the undergraduate diplomat through self-taught study自费留学go to study abroad at one's own expense自费研究生self-supporting graduate student自学考试 self-study examination自学考试教材self-taught examination textbooks综合素质comprehensive qualityinstruction, education 教育culture 文化primary education 初等教育secondary education 中等教育higher education 高等教育the three R's 读、写、算school year 学年term, trimester 学季semester 学期school day 教学日school holidays 假期curriculum 课程subject 学科discipline 纪律timetable 课程表class, lesson 课homework 家庭作业exercise 练习dictation 听写spelling mistake 拼写错误course 短训班seminar 研讨班playtime, break 课间,休息to play truant, to play hooky 逃学,旷课course 学业student body 学生classmate, schoolmate 同学pupil 小学生student 大学生schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生auditor 旁听生swot, grind 用功的学生old boy 老生grant, scholarship, fellowship 奖学金holder of a grant, scholar, fellow 奖学金获得者school uniform 校服teaching staff 教育工作者teachers 教师primary school teacher 小学老师teacher lecturer 大学老师professor 教授schooling 教授,授课assistant 助教headmaster 校长deputy headmaster, deputy head 副校长rector 校长dean 教务长laboratory assistant, lab assistant 实验员beadle, porter 门房,学校工友games master, gym teacher, gym instructor 体育教师private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师pedagogue 文学教师of school age 教龄beginning of term 开学matriculation 注册to enroll, to enroll 予以注册to take lessons 上课to teach 上课to study 学习to learn by heart 记住,掌握to revise, to go over 复习test 考试to test 考试to take an examination, to sit an examination, to do an examination 参加考试convocation notice 考试通知examiner 考试者board of examiners 考试团examination oral, written examination 口试,笔试question 问题question paper 试卷crib 夹带to pass an examination , 通过考试pass, passing grade 升级prizegiving 分配奖品to fall an examination 未通过考试failure 未考好to repeat a year 留级degree 学位graduate 毕业生to graduate 毕业project, thesis 毕业论文General Certificate of Education 中学毕业证书holder of the General Certificate of Education 中学毕业生doctorate 博士学位doctor 博士competitive examination 答辩考试下载全文。
英语启蒙教育单词英语是一门全球通用的语言,学习英语已经成为现代人的必备技能。
而对于孩子们来说,英语启蒙教育是他们学习英语的第一步。
在英语启蒙教育阶段,掌握一些基础单词是非常重要的。
下面就让我们来学习一些适合英语启蒙教育的单词吧!1. Apple(苹果)。
Apple is a kind of fruit. It is red or green. It is very delicious and nutritious.2. Ball(球)。
Ball is something round. We can play football, basketball, or volleyball with it.3. Cat(猫)。
Cat is a lovely animal. It has four legs, two ears, and a long tail. It likes to eat fish and drink milk.4. Dog(狗)。
Dog is a loyal animal. It has four legs, two ears, and a wagging tail. It is our best friend.5. Elephant(大象)。
Elephant is a huge animal. It has a long trunk and big ears. It likes to eat leaves and grass.6. Flower(花)。
Flower is a beautiful plant. It has many colors, such as red, yellow, blue, and pink. It smells very good.7. Game(游戏)。
Game is something fun. We can play computer games, board games, or outdoor games.8. House(房子)。
To many people,education is a very important problem.It is known that people who want to make difference(有所作为)almost have education,which can help one improve oneself.In China,student can learn lessons in all kinds of schools,such as primary school(小学),high school, univisity and so on.Students can learn various of subject,such as Chinese,English,Maths and so on.But I think that the Chinese students are quite tired,expeciall the high student.In order to enter the univisity,they have to spend their most time on study in school.They have enough time to have a good rest in everyday life.Do yo think that we should do something useful to change this situation1.prefectural(para1,line13),地方官的,显的,府的一般指县、郡级地方政府机构,prefect,地方官,长官。
(perfect)2.imperial bureaucracy(para1,line19)封建官僚机构,皇家机构3 theology 神学 theological 神学的(para3,line34 transcendent 先验的,超然的; mundane世俗的,平凡的(para3,line4)5. the Board of Rites 礼部(para4,line7)6 epistemologically 认识论的,从认识上说;epistemology 认识论(theory of knowledge) ontology 本体论;存在论7 meritocratic 精英阶层的,精英管理的,meritocratic education 精英教育8 mentor 导师,指导者9 celibate 独身者,独身主义者;独身的,未婚的,禁欲的10 treatise 论文、论述、专著thesis 论文,毕业论文,硕士论文paper 论文,文件,报纸dissertation,论文,毕业论文,专题,学术演讲11 proactive前摄的,前瞻的,积极主动的,抢先的,前摄抑制:proactive inhibition;倒摄抑制:retroactive inhibition12 revisionist 修正主义者(revision)13 the imperial examination system 科举考试体系(皇家考试体系)14 Four Books and Five Classics 四书五经15 the civil service examination 公务员考试,中国科举考试16 technical knowledge 技术性知识17 the Taixue 太学;the Guozijian 国子监;the Hanlin academy 翰林院;capital examination 会试;Palace examinition 殿试18 due to,由于,归因于(para2,line 4)19 be responsible for 对负责,承担责任(para4,line720 fall out of 放弃,失落,失宠(para7,line6)New techniques will emerge, and existing ones will fall out of favor 21 lay down 制定,主张,放下(para12,line9)22not only…but also 不但…而且(para14,line2-3)philosophy哲学Ontology,存在论Epistemology,认识论Linguistic philosophy语言哲学1 deductive 推论的,演绎的[antonym]: inductive 归纳的,诱导的inductive method(归纳法),deductive method(演绎法)2 empiricism 经验主义,经验论3 epistemology 认识论(见上页)4 essence 精髓,本质[哲] (nature)5 critical thinking 批判思维逻辑思维:logical thinking;形象思维:imaginal thinking;抽象思维:abstract thinking6 teaching strategy (instructional strategy ) 教学策略7 experience 经验,经历,体验8 authority 权威9 reason 原因,理由,推论,理性(reasoning,rationality)10 intuition 直觉,直观,直觉知识instinct 本能,直觉intuitive 直觉的,凭直觉获知的intuitional,直觉的,直观的;intuitional instruction 直观教学11 active construction 主动建构(p23,line22)12 “the educated guess”(p23,line13) 有根据的推测,据理推测1 Homer’s Iliad 荷马的《伊利亚特》2 Apology of Socrates 苏格拉底的《辩解》3 Plato’s Republic 柏拉图的《理想国》4 Confucius 孔子;Confucianism 孔子学说,儒家,儒学5 orthodoxy 正统、正教、正统的信仰6 Buddhism 佛教,Daoism 道教7 Chinese classic 中国经典著作,Classical Chinese中国古汉语、文言文8 Great learning 《大学》9 the Mencius 《孟子》10 the Four Books of Confucius 四书(《论语》:The Analects of Confucius,或The Analects;《中庸》:Golden mean )11 the Confucian educational heritage 儒家教育传统12 rote learning 机械学习,死记硬背;meaningfullearning13 Schooling 学校教育14 Educational legacy 教育遗产15 Neo-Confucian 新儒学,后儒学,理学,程朱理学16 be steeped in 充满着,沉浸于17 pursue into,pursue sth into sth 追求,致力于18 reflect on 反思,仔细考虑,反省1.emotional intelligence情绪智力,情商(EQ)2. intelligence quotient 智力商数,智商(IQ)3.empathy 移情作用,移情4.mindful 留神的,警觉的,mind 心神,心智,在意5.Brochure,小册子,小书,6.chronic 慢性的,持续时间长的,7.entail,必须伴有,必然带来,引起,(cause)8.cardiovascular,心脏血管的,cardiovascular disease 心血管疾病9.cope with;deal with 处理,对付。
教育的英语单词在学习英语的过程中,教育是一个重要的主题。
掌握与教育相关的英语单词对于扩展词汇量和提高语言表达能力都是非常有帮助的。
在本文中,我们将介绍一些与教育相关的英语单词,帮助读者更好地理解这一主题。
1. Education - 教育•Education - 教育•Educate - 教育;培养•Educational - 教育的;有教育意义的•Educator - 教育工作者•Educational institution - 教育机构•Pedagogy - 教育学;教学法•Curriculum - 课程•School - 学校•Teacher - 老师•Student - 学生•Learner - 学习者2. Subjects - 学科•Mathematics - 数学•Science - 科学•English - 英语•History - 历史•Geography - 地理•Physical Education (PE) - 体育•Art - 艺术•Music - 音乐3. Levels of Education - 教育层次•Preschool - 学前教育•Primary school - 小学•Secondary school - 中学•High school - 高中•College - 学院•University - 大学4. Learning - 学习•Learn - 学习•Study - 学习•Homework - 家庭作业•Test - 测试•Exam - 考试•Grade - 成绩•Pass - 及格•Fail - 不及格•Graduate - 毕业•Degree - 学位5. Educational Methods - 教育方法•Traditional education - 传统教育•Online education - 网络教育•Distance learning - 远程学习•Interactive learning - 互动学习•Experiential learning - 体验式学习•Group learning - 小组学习•Self-directed learning - 自主学习•Project-based learning - 项目式学习6. Educational Terms - 教育名词•Student council - 学生会•GPA (Grade Point Average) - 平均成绩•Classroom - 教室•Textbook - 教科书•Library - 图书馆•Extracurricular activities - 课外活动•Plagiarism - 剽窃•Semester - 学期•Cafeteria - 食堂结语通过了解与教育相关的英语单词,不仅可以帮助我们更好地学习和理解教育本身,还可以提高我们在英语交流中的表达能力。
教育类-英语四级以下为您生成 20 个教育类相关的英语四级知识点,包含释义、短语、单词、用法和双语例句:---1. **Education [ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]**- 释义:教育;培养;教育学- 短语:higher education 高等教育;basic education 基础教育- 用法:“receive an education”接受教育- 例句:A good education is essential for a successful future.(良好的教育对成功的未来至关重要。
)2. **Teaching [ˈtiːtʃɪŋ]**- 释义:教学;教导- 短语:teaching method 教学方法;teaching materials 教学材料 - 用法:“engaged in teaching”从事教学- 例句:Her teaching style is very popular among students.(她的教学风格在学生中很受欢迎。
)3. **Learning [ˈlɜːnɪŋ]**- 短语:lifelong learning 终身学习;distance learning 远程学习 - 用法:“keen on learning”热衷于学习- 例句:Learning a new language can be challenging but rewarding.(学习一门新语言可能具有挑战性,但也很有收获。
)4. **Knowledge [ˈnɒlɪdʒ]**- 释义:知识;学问;知晓- 短语:scientific knowledge 科学知识;practical knowledge 实践知识- 用法:“acquire knowledge”获取知识- 例句:A wide range of knowledge is necessary for this job.(这份工作需要广泛的知识。
科目的英语单词作者:cyy_134t 更新:2007-3-21 21:38:00 阅读次数:101 发表评论【0】哲学Philosophy马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学Chinese Philosophy外国哲学Foreign Philosophies逻辑学Logic伦理学Ethics美学Aesthetics宗教学Science of Religion科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学Economics理论经济学Theoretical Economics政治经济学Political Economy经济思想史History of Economic Thought经济史History of Economic西方经济学Western Economics世界经济World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics应用经济学Applied Economics国民经济学National Economics区域经济学Regional Economics法学LawCommunist Movement中共党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China(including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学International Politics国际关系学International Relations外交学Diplomacy社会学Sociology社会学Sociology人口学Demography人类学Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学Ethnology民族学Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art教育学Education教育学Education Science教育学原理Educational Principle课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史History of Education比较教育学Comparative Education学前教育学Pre-school Education高等教育学Higher Education成人教育学Adult Education职业技术教育学Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学Special Education教育技术学Education Technology心理学Psychology基础心理学Basic Psychology发展与心理学Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学Applied Psychology体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学Human Movement Science体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学Literature中国语言文学Chinese Literature文艺学Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学Chinese Philology中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature 中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language andLiterature比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature 外国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学English Language and Literature俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学French Language and Literature德语语言文学German Language and Literature日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学European Language and Literature亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics inForeign Languages新闻传播学Journalism and Communication新闻学Journalism传播学Communication艺术学Art艺术学Art Theory音乐学Music美术学Fine Arts设计艺术学Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学Film广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art舞蹈学Dance历史学History历史学History史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science 考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology历史地理学Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (including Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史History of Particular Subjects中国古代史Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史World History理学Natural Science数学Mathematics基础数学Fundamental Mathematics计算数学Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学Physics理论物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理Plasma Physics凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics声学Acoustics光学Optics无线电物理Radio Physics化学Chemistry无机化学Inorganic Chemistry分析化学Analytical Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry物理化学(含化学物理)Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics) 高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学Geography自然地理学Physical Geography人文地理学Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学Atmospheric Sciences气象学Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学Marine Sciences物理海洋学Physical Oceanography海洋化学Marine Chemistry海洋生理学Marine Biology海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics空间物理学Space Physics地质学Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology地球化学Geochemistry古生物学与地层学(含古人类学)Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)构造地质学Structural Geology第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology植物学Botany动物学Zoology生理学Physiology水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology遗传学Genetics发育生物学Developmental Biology细胞生物学Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学Systems Science系统理论Systems Theory系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史History of Science and Technology工学Engineering力学Mechanics一般力学与力学基础General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学Solid Mechanics流体力学Fluid Mechanics工程力学Engineering Mechanics机械工程Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程Vehicle Engineering光学工程Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments 材料科学与工程Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学Materialogy材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics 工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics热能工程Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment电气工程Electrical Engineering电机与电器Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术High Voltage and Insulation Technology电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学Physical Electronics电路与系统Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology建筑学Architecture建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计(含风景园林规划与设计)Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design) 建筑技术科学Building Technology Science土木工程Civil Engineering岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering结构工程Structural Engineering市政工程Municipal Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering化学工程与技术Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程Chemical Engineering化学工艺Chemical Technology生物化工Biochemical Engineering应用化学Applied Chemistry工业催化Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程Geological Engineering矿业工程Mineral Engineering采矿工程Mining Engineering矿物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程Textile Science and Engineering纺织工程Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程Sugar Engineering发酵工程Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering & Control交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure 轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering水声工程Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering兵器科学与技术Armament Science and Technology武器系统与运用工程Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering兵器发射理论与技术Armament Launch Theory and Technology火炮、自动武器与弹药工程Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术Nuclear Science and Technology核能科学与工程Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection农业工程Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程Forestry Engineering森林工程Forest Engineering木材科学与技术Wood Science and Technology林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products环境科学与工程Environmental Science and Engineering环境科学Environmental Science环境工程Environmental Engineering生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering食品科学Food Science粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engineering 农产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Agriculture Products水产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Aquatic Products农学Agriculture作物学Crop Science作物栽培学与耕作学Crop Cultivation and Farming System作物遗传育种学Crop Genetics and Breeding园艺学Horticulture果树学Pomology蔬菜学Olericulture茶学Tea Science农业资源利用学Utilization Science of Agricultural Resources土壤学Soil Science植物营养学Plant Nutrition植物保护学Plant Protection植物病理学Plant Pathology农业昆虫与害虫防治Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control农药学Pesticide Science畜牧学Animal Science动物遗传育种与繁殖Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction Science动物营养与饲料科学Animal Nutrition and Feed Science草业科学Practaculture Science特种经济动物饲养学(含蚕、蜂等)The Rearing of Special-type Economic Animals (including Silkworm, Honeybees, etc.)兽医学Veterinary Medicine基础兽医学Basic Veterinary Medicine预防兽医学Preventive Veterinary Medicine临床兽医学Clinical Veterinary Medicine林学Forestry林木遗传育种学Forest Tree Genetics and Breeding森林培育学Silviculture森林保护学Forest Protection森林经理学Forest Management野生动植物保护与利用Wildlife Conservation and Utilization园林植物与观赏园艺Ornamental Plants and Horticulture水土保持与荒漠化防治Soil and Water Conservation and Desertification Combating水产学Fisheries Science水产养殖学Aquaculture Science捕捞学Fishing Science渔业资源学Science of Fisheries Resources医学Medicine基础医学Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学Immunology病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学Forensic Medicine放射医学Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学Clinical Medicine内科学(含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学)Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases)儿科学Pediatrics老年医学Geriatrics神经病学Neurology精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学Dermatology and Venereology影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学Nursing外科学(含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学)Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery)妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology肿瘤学Oncology康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy运动医学Sports Medicine麻醉学Anesthesiology急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicine中医学Chinese Medicine中医基础理论Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献History and Literature of Chinese Medicine方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine民族医学Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学Science of Chinese Pharmacology军事学Military Science军事思想学及军事历史学Military Thought and Military History军事思想学Military Thought军事历史学Military History战略学Science of Strategy军事战略学Military Strategy战争动员学War Mobilization战役学Science of Operations联合战役学Joint Operation军种战役学(含第二炮兵战役学)Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force) 战术学Science of Tactics合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics兵种战术学Branch Tactics军队指挥学Science of Command作战指挥学Combat Command军事运筹学Military Operation Research军事通信学Military Communication军事情报学Military Intelligence密码学Cryptography军事教育训练学(含军事体育学)Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training)管理学Management Science管理科学与工程Management Science and Engineering工商管理学Science of Business Administration会计学Accounting企业管理学(含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学)Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)旅游管理学Tourist Management技术经济及管理学Technology Economy and Management农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics & Management林业经济管理学Forestry Economics & Management公共管理学Science of Public Management。
A Useful Glossary for Educational Background education 学历educational background 教育程度educational history 学历curriculum 课程major 主修minor 副修educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程courses completed 所学课程special training 特别训练social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作refresher course 进修课程extracurricular activies 体育活动recreational activities娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金Three Goods student 三好学生excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会off-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训educational sustem 学制academic year 学年semester 学期(美)term 学期(英)president 校长vice-president 副校长教务员dean academicdepartment chairman 系主任professor 教授associate professor 副教授guest professor 客座教授lecturer 讲师teaching assistant 助教research fellow 研究员reach assistant 助理研究员supervisor 论文导师principal 中学校长(美)headmaster 中小学校长(英)master 小学校长(美)dean of students 教务长dean of students 教导主任teacher 教师probation teacher 代课教师tutor 家庭教师governess 女家庭教师intelligence quotient 智商pass 及格fail 不及格marks 分数grades 分数scores 分数examination 考试grade 年级class 班级monitor 班长vice-monitor 副班长commissary in charge of studies 学习委员commissary in charge of entertaainment 文娱委员commissary in charge of sports 体育委员commissary in charge of physical labour 劳动委员Party branch secretary 党支部书记League branch secretary 团支部书记commissary in charge of organization组织委员commissary in charge of publicity 宣传委员degree 学位博士后doctorate postdoctor (Ph.D) 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士student 学生graduate student 研究生abroad student 留学生returned student 回国留学生foreign student 外国留学生undergraduate 大学肄业生;(尚未取得学位的)大学生教育英语基本框架 basic framework办学效益 efficiency in school management协调发展 coordinated and balanced program of development教育投入 input in education优化教师队伍 optimize the teaching staff实行分区规划 practice regional planning社会参与 communal participation新增劳动力 incoming labor force职前教育 pre-service education岗位培训 undergo job-specific training提高......的思想品德 enhance the moral awareness of ...职业道德 professional ethics重点学科 key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study(大学)专科 Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs扫盲班 literacy class注册人数 enrollment年龄段(层)age bracket反复灌输 inculcate希望工程 Project Hope 学龄儿童 school-ager人才枯竭 exhaustion of human resources 辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver基金会 foundation服务性行业 service trade 在职培训 on-the-job/in-service training国际劳工组织 International Labor Organization基础科学 the fundamentals学分制 the credit system三学期制 the trimester system双学士制 a double BA degree system主副修制 a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor field 教学、科研、生产的三结合-in-1 combination involving teaching,research, and production 三结合联合体 tripartite complex定向招生 students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers 包分配 guarantee job assignmentsthe Prairie Fire Program燎原计划.示范试点 demonstration pilot project结合、使加入 incorporate动员 mobilize税收 tax revenue多学科的 multi-disciplinary重点大学 key university授予(学士)confer 被授权 be authorized to do 博士后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies专业 speciality爱国人士 patriotic personage国家发明奖 National Invention Prize国家自然科学奖 National Prize for Natural Sciences国家科技进步奖 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology学术报告会,专题讨论会 symposium记者招待会 press conference国家教委主任 Chairman of the State Education Commission国家统计局 the State Statistical Bureau国家教育经费 national expenditure on education财政拨款 financial allocation半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate占百分比 account for ...%专任教师 full-time teacher资料中心 data center国际文化交流 intercultural communication 教育方针 guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education 教育必须为社会主义现代化服务,必须同生产劳动相结合,培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。
Education must serve the needs of socialist modernization, be integrated with productivelabor, and train builders and successors who are well developed morally, intellectuall and physically.适应社会主义现代化建设需要,面向二十一世纪,具有中国特色的社会主义教育体系。
a socialist education system with distinct Chinese characteristics that meets the needs of socialist modernization and is oriented to the 21st century坚持社会主义方向 to keep to the socialist orientation 身体好,学习好,工作好。
Keep fit, study hard and work well.德才兼备 to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability成为有理想,有道德,有文化,守纪律的劳动者 to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来 Gear education to the needs of modernization, the world and the future爱国主义教育 education in patriotism国际主义教育 education in internationalism集体主义教育 education in collectivism共产主义教育 education in communism共产主义道德品质 communist ethicspolitical and ideological education政治思想教育.五爱(爱祖国、爱人民、爱劳动、爱科学、爱护公物) Five Love: love the motherland, the people, labor, and science and take good care of public property.教书育人 to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge培养独立分析问题和解决问题的能力 to cultivate the ability to analyze and solve concrete problems independently启发学生独立思考的能力 to help develop the ability of the students to think things out for themselves培养学生自学能力 to foster the students' ability to study on their own发挥学生主动性、创造性 to give scope to the students' initiative and creativeness自学成才 to become educated through independent study启发式 elicitation method (of teaching); heuristic method填鸭式教学法 cramming/forced-feeding method of teaching普及教育 universal education 义务教育 compulsory education; free education学前教育 preschool education 初等教育 elementary education 中等教育 secondary education高等教育 higher/tertiary education 普遍教育 general education 成人教育 adult education职业技术教育 vocational and technical education 国家教育委员会 State Education Commission高等学校 institution of higher education 综合性大学 comprehensive university 文科大学university of liberal arts 文科院校 colleges of art理工科大学 college/university of science and engineering师范大学 normal university; teachers' university师范学院 teachers' college 工业大学 polytechnical university 工业学院 engineering institute农业大学 agricultural university农学院 agricultural college 医科大学 medical university 医学院 medical college/school中医院 institute of traditional Chinese medicine音乐学院 conservatory of music 美术学院 academy of fine arts体育学院 physical culture institute 分校 branch school 重点学校 key school业余学校 spare-time school 业余职工大学 spare-time college for staff and workers 电视广播大学television and radio broadcasting university 函授学院 correspondence school 教师进修学校teachers' college for vocational studies 成人夜校 night school for adults 业余艺术/体育学校amateur arts/athletic school 半工半读学校 part-work and part-study school 中等专业学校secondary specialized school; polytechnic school 中等技术学校 secondary technical school;technical secondary school职业学校 vocational school 附中 attached middle school 在职进修班 in-service training course进修班 class for advanced studies短训班 short-term training course 专修科 special (training) course 自学考试 self-taughtexamination 教职员 teaching and administrative staff教学人员 the faculty; teaching staff 中、小学校长headmaster/headmistress; principal 大专院校校长president; chancellor 教务长 dean of studies(系)主任 chairman; chairperson 副主任 vice-chairman 教授 professor 副教授 associateprofessor 客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor 讲师 lecturer 助教 assistant 专职教师full-time teacher 兼职教师 part-time teacher 辅导员 assistant for political and ideologicalwork 教研室/组 teaching and research section/group教学组 teaching group 教员休息室 staff room; common room 母校 Alma Mater 校友 alumnus; alumnaupper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student高年级学生 students' union/association 学生会in senior grades 低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades 走读生 day student; non-resident student 住宿生 boarder 旁听生 auditor 研究生 graduate student;post-graduate (student) 应届毕业生 graduating student/pupil; this year's graduates 听课 tovisit a class; to sit in on a class; p to attend a lecture 公开课 open class 课程 course;curriculum 必修课 required/compulsory course 选修课 elective/optional course 基础课 basiccourse 专业课 specialized course 课程表 school timetable 课外活动 extracurricular activities课外辅导 instruction after class 课外阅读 outside reading 课堂讨论 class discussion (大学的)研究小组;讨论会 seminar 教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus 教学内容 content of courses 学习年限 period of schooling 学历 record of formal schooling 学年 school/academic year 学期(school)term; semester 学分 credit 分数 mark; grade 五分制 the 5-grade marking system 百分制100-mark system 学习成绩 academic record; school record 成绩单 school report; report card;transcript 毕业论文 thesis; dissertation 毕业实习 graduation field work 毕业设计 graduationceremony 毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement 毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal 授予某人学位 to confer a degree on sb. 升级 to be promoted to ahigher grade 留级 to repeat the year's work; to stay down 补考 make-up examination 升学t o goto a school of a higher grade; to enter a higher school 升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade 奖学金 scholarship (国家)助学金 (state)stipend/subsidy 领取助学金的学生 a grant-aided student 学费 tuition (fee) 伙食费 board expenses 伙食补助 food allowance。