(北师大版)初中英语八年级下册 Unit 1单元测试(一)附答案

初中英语 八年级下册 1 / 11 Unit 1 Technology and the Future 单元测试

听力部分（共20分）

一、听长对话及后面的问题，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）

1. A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache.

2. A. Playing computer games. B. Sleeping all day. C. Dreaming all night.

3. A. Keeping warm. B. Having a warm bath. C. Drinking more water.

4. A. Half an hour a day. B. Three times a day. C. Once a day.

5. A. Relax a little. B. Take more pills once. C. Go to bed early.

二、听短对话和问题，选择符合每个问题的正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）

6. A. Football. B. Table tennis. C. Basketball.

7. A. Cakes. B. Fish. C. Vegetables.

8. A. Cook. B. Teacher. C. Doctor.

9. A. Goldfish. B. Elephant. C. Tortoise.

10. A. No photos. B. No smoking. C. No parking.

三、听下面的短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）

11. The speaker first came to ________ in the story.

A. England B. the U.S.A. C. Australia

12. How many days did the speaker go to the language school per week？

A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.

13. When did the speaker ask Kate a question？

A. After school.

B. In an English class.

C. During the break.

14. What did the speaker think after Kate said those words？

A. Kate was really helpful.

B. Kate wanted to eat a cake.

C. America was really a country where you had to pay for everything.

15. Why did Kate look at the speaker with a big smile？

A. Because the speaker was funny.

B. Because the speaker mistook her.

C. Because Kate was very friendly to her. 初中英语 八年级下册 2 / 11 四、听一段电话留言，根据其内容完成下面的信息卡，每空一词，电话留言读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）

Telephone Message

From Tony to Ann at around 9:00 a.m.

Message: Tony has got two tickets to a 16 . It begins at 17 p.m. He will wait at the 18 at

3：00 p.m. And he says it may 19 , and Ann had better take her 20 with her.

16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________

笔试部分（共80分）

五、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）

21. My grandma don’t allow me ________ out late.

A. stay B. stays C. to stay D. stayed

22. He runs ________.

A. faster and faster B. more fast and fast

C. fastter and fastter D. more and more fast

23.This apple is ________ than that one.

A. more bigger B. much bigger C. little bigger D. very bigger

24. Children enjoy ________ the game.

A. play B. to play C. playing D. played

25. My mother asked me where ________.

A.my father is B. was my father C.is my father D. my father was

26. Tom asks ________ we are going to do this weekend.

A. what B. when C. where D. why

27. — Do you know ________ us a talk?

— Tomorrow morning.

A. when will Mr. White give B. when Mr. White will give

C. when Mr. White would give D. when did Mr. White give

28. Tom and John arrived at the library at ________ same time this afternoon.

A. a B. an C. / D. the

29. My mother will come back ________ about two months.

A. for

B. after C. in D. during

30. Keep ________, and you’ll succeed.

A. trying B. to try C. try D. tried

六、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）

These days, cars are designed using computers. Let’s look at how a new car is created.

First，several 31 talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their 初中英语 八年级下册 3 / 11 computers and 32 many sketches. The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings

of 33 are developed on the computer. You can change the size, shape or colour of any part on the computer to

see 34 the car would look and then you can choose the best design.

Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is 35 so that

the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough 36 inside and if they can reach 37 .Then some

cars are built—there are more than 15,000 parts of a car to be 38 .

When everything is known to be 39 , the cars are made in the factory. Again, computers are used to make

sure that all the parts are 40 as they are needed. The factory usually stays open all through the night so that

the car production never stops.

31. A. drivers B. designers C. workers D. salesmen

32. A. draw B. order C. type D. enjoy

33. A. bicycles B. trains C. cars D. buses

34. A. how B. if C. what D. that

35. A. covered B. painted C. locked D. built

36. A. metal B. glass C. leather D. room

37. A. nothing B. somebody C. everything D. nobody

38. A. chose B. tested C. showed D. repaired

39. A. safe B. easy C. cheap D. fast

40. A. rare B. electronic C. comfortable D. ready

七、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）

A

The computer is fast and hardly makes a mistake, while people are slow and make mistakes sometimes. That’s