British and American English--cultural_corner

英美文化知识点总结高中Culture is a complex and multifaceted concept that encompasses a wide range of beliefs, customs, traditions, and practices that are shared by a group of people. British and American culture are two of the most influential and widely studied cultures in the world, with a rich history and diverse traditions that have developed over centuries. In this summary, we will explore various aspects of British and American culture, including language, literature, music, food, holidays, and values, to provide a comprehensive overview of these two fascinating cultures.LanguageThe English language is a central component of both British and American culture, and it has had a profound impact on the global stage. While both countries primarily speak English, there are noticeable differences between British English and American English in terms of pronunciation, vocabulary, and spelling. For example, Americans use the word "elevator" to refer to a vertical transportation device, while the British use the word "lift." Additionally, Americans spell words like "color" and "center," while the British use "colour" and "centre." These differences highlight the diverse linguistic influences that have shaped English in both countries over time.LiteratureBritish and American literature have made significant contributions to the global literary canon, with writers from both countries producing enduring works that have left a lasting impact on literature. British literature boasts a rich history that includes iconic figures such as William Shakespeare, Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, and Virginia Woolf. Their works have become timeless classics that continue to be studied and celebrated around the world. American literature, on the other hand, has been shaped by influential writers like Mark Twain, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Ernest Hemingway, and Toni Morrison, whose novels and stories have played a vital role in shaping the American literary tradition. Both British and American literature provide valuable insights into the cultural, social, and historical contexts that have shaped these two nations.MusicMusic is an integral part of both British and American culture, with each country contributing significantly to the global music industry. British music has been particularly influential, with iconic bands such as The Beatles, The Rolling Stones, and Queen making a lasting impact on popular music. The UK has also been home to various musical movements, from the British Invasion of the 1960s to the punk and Britpop scenes of later decades. In the United States, music has played a crucial role in shaping popular culture, with genres such as jazz, blues, rock and roll, and hip-hop emerging as distinctive American contributions to the world of music. American musicians such as Elvis Presley, MichaelJackson, and Madonna have achieved immense success and have had a profound influence on global music trends.FoodBritish and American cuisine reflect the diverse culinary traditions that have developed in each country over time. British food is often associated with hearty, traditional dishes such as fish and chips, bangers and mash, and roast beef with Yorkshire pudding. The UK is also known for its love of tea, with the traditional afternoon tea being a quintessentially British custom. In contrast, American cuisine is characterized by a wide range of influences, including Native American, European, African, and Asian culinary traditions. Foods such as hamburgers, hot dogs, apple pie, and barbecue have become iconic American dishes that are enjoyed both domestically and internationally.HolidaysHolidays are an integral part of both British and American cultures, providing opportunities for people to come together, celebrate, and participate in various traditions and festivities. In Britain, holidays such as Christmas, Easter, and Guy Fawkes Night are widely celebrated, with each holiday having its own unique customs and rituals. In the United States, holidays such as Thanksgiving, Independence Day, and Halloween are significant, with each one holding special meaning and cultural significance for Americans.ValuesBritish and American cultures are shaped by a set of core values and beliefs that are integral to the identity of each nation. In Britain, values such as politeness, respect for tradition, and a love of the countryside are highly esteemed. The British also place a strong emphasis on the importance of tea-drinking and the art of queuing. In the United States, values such as individualism, freedom, and the pursuit of happiness play a central role in the national ethos. Americans also place a high value on diversity, innovation, and the American Dream, which reflects the country's commitment to opportunity and upward mobility.In conclusion, British and American culture are rich, diverse, and complex, encompassing a wide range of traditions, customs, and practices that have evolved over time. Language, literature, music, food, holidays, and values are just a few of the many elements that contribute to the unique identities of these two nations. By understanding and appreciating the cultural aspects of Britain and America, individuals can gain valuable insights into the historical, social, and artistic contexts that have shaped these influential cultures.。

British andAmericanLanguage and Cultural DifferencesBritish and American Language and Cultural DifferencesAbstract—Language and culture are interdependent, language to bring culture, while subject to the impact of cultural background. English as one of the world language by the world's attention, so studying and learning the differences and the development of British and American English has far-reachingSignificance.Keywords—British language; American language; British culture; American culture; differenceEnglish is the most widely used in today's world, an international language. Language is mankind's most important communication tool, due to the different countries and social, cultural and geographical environment, the language to produce a variation in pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar—different variants of the same language. To understand the English culture knowledge can help unblocked communication. Instead, lack of understanding of English cultural background knowledge will inevitably to lead communication barriers, conflict and misunderstanding.I.The differencesreflection of national identityinthelanguage1. In grammar, Englishinformal, American EnglishsimpleAmericans like simple and fastastheirpace of life, so inthelanguageofmodernAmerican Englishforthelong-establishedrules of grammar, if there isneed they willbold reform and innovation.Sentence structure as simple as possibleandthechoice of wordstoavoid complicated,andthenoun attributeappeared in large numbers.Prepositions, articles,conjunctionsbe omittedand many other phenomenamakeAmericaSyntacticmorecompact, concise and comprehensive.2. On vocabulary, English adhere to the original, the American EnglishinnovativenessBritish than the United States has a long history, so British people like to use identity or status of the word, and there was no in American English. Such as king, queen, prince, duke, knight etc.The differencesinBritish and Americannational identitybut also inother aspectsofBritish and American Englishvocabulary:(1)American English spellingcloser topronunciation rules,as:Britain:centre, theatre, modernise, realiseAmerica: center, theater, modernize, realize(2)American English omitsthelettersin Englishspellingrepeat, as:Britain: programme, travellAmerica: program, travel(3)American English is omittedsilentletters, as:Britain:axe, storeyAmerica: ax, story(4)American English hasborroweda lot offoreign words, to create newwords, andenriched theAmerican Englishexpression.The United States is acountry composed ofimmigrantsfromvarious countries(the United Statesis also known asamelting-pot), thedifferent ethnic groupsofdifferent countrieswithpeaceful coexistence and common development. It isfullydemonstratedinclusiveness andopennessoftheAmerican character. In language, to absorb a lot ofdifferentnational languagevocabulary(loanwords), sotheseforeignwordshave greatly enriched thevocabularyofAmerican Englishlanguage.3.Inemotional expression, English plain, American EnglishoutwardAmerican is extroverted, sothey are verygood atexpressingtheirfeelings, oftenhaveexaggerated verbal. But British isintroverted andshy,in express the sameemotions and same experience, choice of words a sentencefar less thanAmericans.For example, when thefaceofa verybeautifulyounggirl, theAmericanscannot help butsay: “a priceless jewel”“divine” or “precious”; However, the Britishwill be veryplainto say:“Um, she is all right”.II.The differences of British-American linguisticintheeveryday languageAlthoughBritish and AmericanarespeakingEnglish, American English and BritishEnglishis notthe same. And thedifferencesofthetwo Englishis still very large, as everyone knows,Englishpronunciation andAmerican pronunciation is difference. BritishEnglish, relatively speaking, pronunciationmore clearlylesstonalpart, the general soundis relativelyclear pronunciation; But Americans speak English,andinsisted that if can beomittedto omitted,thetoneis continuous read.For those persons who Englishas a second language, listen tothepronunciationoftheBritishcompared tothe Americanwill bemuch more comfortable.III.The reasonofthedifferences of British-Americancultural1.Different geographicalBoth in different geographical position,oneisthe continental Europe, one is theAmericacontinental. Britishlong-termdevelopmenthas beenvery wealthy. Thebeginningthefirstbatchofimmigrants cametoacomplete strangeron the mainland, known as thepioneer, so theyneed take risks. If there is nospirit of adventure, theywill not be abletosurvive, let alone development. Inaddition, the wholeofEuropean culture andAmericanculture differencesbring them influence.2.The differences of human environmentEngland is a country witha longhistorical heritageof thetraditional Europeancountries. It has along-termsocialhierarchiesformonarchexist.Therefore, theBritish people likenostalgia, conservativeandgentle. These aspects needthe history ofsedimentationand accumulation, if do not have the sediment of historyand accumulationis not possible to achieve. However, the United Statesis preciselyaveryyoung nation.Therefore, theAmericanshaveto be creative andemphasisonindividual values. On the other hand, therenothavealotofbondage,theycan bold and innovative to do what they want.English as a kind of the main languages.His position cannot be ignored, sofor us,it is importance to learn Englishlanguage production, development andBritish-Americancultural differences, in particular, and it ismorefar-reachingsignificanceforChinatowards the world.。

英文介绍英美文化British and American cultureBritish and American culture are two distinct but closely related cultures that have been influenced by each other for centuries. British culture is generally considered to be more conservative and traditional while American culture is more forward-looking and experimental. Here, we will explore the main features of these cultures.British cultureBritish culture is closely linked to its history and traditional values. The country is famous for its literary tradition, including the works of Shakespeare, Dickens, and other great writers. It is also famous for its cuisine, including dishes such as fish and chips, steak and kidney pie, and shepherd's pie. British culture is also known for its tradition of formality and ceremony, including the importance of being properly dressed and carrying out proper etiquette.American cultureAmerican culture is known for its openness and experimentalism. The country is famous for its music, including such artists as The Beatles, The Rolling Stones, and Bob Dylan. It is also famous for its fashion, including styles such as jeans and T-shirts, and its culture of hip-hop and rap. American culture is also known for its strong emphasis on individualism and independence, as well as its emphasis on personal freedom and expression.。

英美文化英语作文Introduction:The English language, as a global lingua franca, has been significantly influenced by the cultures of its two major variants: British and American English. While they share many commonalities, there are also distinct differences that make each culture unique. This essay aims to delve into the cultural nuances of the United Kingdom and the United States, highlighting their impact on the English language and the world.British Culture:British culture is steeped in history, with a rich tapestry of traditions and customs that have been shaped by its monarchy, colonial past, and industrial revolution. The British are known for their politeness, understated humor, and love for tea. The English language in the UK is characterized by its Received Pronunciation (RP), which is often associated with the upper class and is considered the standard accent for broadcasting.1. Tradition and Heritage:- The British monarchy and its ceremonial events, such as the Changing of the Guard and the Royal Ascot, aresignificant cultural attractions.- Historical sites like Stonehenge, the Tower of London, and Buckingham Palace are not only tourist magnets but also symbols of British heritage.2. Literature and Arts:- Britain has produced some of the world's most renowned authors, including William Shakespeare, Jane Austen, and Charles Dickens, whose works have left an indelible mark on the English language.3. Education and Academia:- Prestigious institutions like Oxford and Cambridge universities have been the摇篮 (cradle) of many influential thinkers and leaders.American Culture:American culture, on the other hand, is often seen as a melting pot, with a blend of traditions from various immigrant groups that have contributed to its dynamic and diverse society. The American spirit is characterized by a strong sense of individualism, innovation, and a can-do attitude.1. Diversity and Inclusivity:- The United States is home to a vast array of cultures, each contributing to the nation's culinary scene, music, and traditions.2. Innovation and Technology:- America has been at the forefront of technological advancements, with Silicon Valley being the epicenter of global innovation.3. Entertainment and Media:- Hollywood and Broadway are synonymous with the American entertainment industry, exporting American culture through films, music, and theater to the rest of the world.Conclusion:Both British and American cultures have made significant contributions to the global stage, influencing not just the English language but also art, politics, and social norms. Understanding the cultural contexts of these two variants of English can enhance one's appreciation for the language and provide a deeper understanding of the societies from which they originate. As the world becomes more interconnected, the exchange of cultural practices between these two English-speaking giants continues to enrich the global community.。

英美文化异同英语作文初一English and American Culture: Similarities and Differences。

Introduction。

Culture plays a significant role in shaping a society's values, beliefs, customs, and traditions. English and American cultures have had a profound impact on the world due to their historical, political, and economic influence. While these two cultures share many similarities, they also possess distinct characteristics that set them apart. This essay aims to explore the similarities and differences between English and American culture, highlighting their impact on language, food, sports, and social customs.Language。

One of the most apparent similarities between English and American culture is their shared language, English.However, despite the same linguistic roots, there are notable differences in vocabulary, pronunciation, and even spelling. For instance, Americans use terms like "elevator" and "sidewalk," while the British use "lift" and "pavement" respectively. Additionally, the British tend to pronounce certain words differently, such as "schedule" (pronounced as "shed-yool" in the UK and "sked-yool" in the US). These language variations reflect the historical development and influence of each culture on the English language.Food。

英美文化的英语作文The Influence of British and American Culture on the English Language。

The English language is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. It has been influenced by many different cultures, but perhaps the two most significant influences on the English language are British and American culture. This essay will explore the impact of British and American culture on the English language.British culture has had a significant impact on the English language. The British Empire once spanned the globe, and the English language was spread far and wide as a result. Many words in the English language have their roots in British culture, including words like "tea", "biscuit", and "crumpet". British culture has also influenced the way that English is spoken, with the British accent being oneof the most recognizable accents in the world. British culture has also had an impact on the way that English iswritten, with British English and American English having some differences in spelling and grammar.American culture has also had a significant impact on the English language. American English has become adistinct dialect of the English language, with its own unique vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar. Many words and phrases in American English have their roots in American culture, including words like "cookie", "soda", and "truck". American culture has also influenced the way that English is spoken, with the American accent being one of the most recognizable accents in the world. American culture has also had an impact on the way that English is written, with American English and British English having some differences in spelling and grammar.The influence of British and American culture on the English language can be seen in many different ways. For example, the way that we spell words like "colour" and "color" or "centre" and "center" depends on whether we are using British English or American English. The way that we pronounce words like "schedule" or "tomato" also depends onwhether we are using British English or American English. The vocabulary that we use also varies depending on whether we are using British English or American English.In conclusion, the influence of British and American culture on the English language is significant. Both cultures have contributed to the development of the English language in their own unique ways. The differences between British English and American English are not just limited to spelling and pronunciation, but also extend to vocabulary and grammar. The English language is constantly evolving, and the influence of British and American culture will continue to shape the way that we speak and write English for many years to come.。

英美文化总结英文版作文1. The United States and the United Kingdom both have rich and diverse cultural traditions that have influenced the world in many ways.2. American culture is often seen as more informal and individualistic, with a focus on personal freedom and self-expression.3. British culture, on the other hand, is often associated with tradition, politeness, and a sense of reserve.4. In terms of language, American English and British English have some differences in spelling, vocabulary, and pronunciation.5. Both countries have a strong tradition of literature, music, and film, with many iconic works and artists coming from both sides of the Atlantic.6. When it comes to food, American cuisine is often seen as more diverse and influenced by different immigrant cultures, while British cuisine has its own traditional dishes and comfort foods.7. In terms of sports, the United States is known for its love of baseball, American football, and basketball, while the United Kingdom has a strong tradition of soccer, rugby, and cricket.8. Both countries have their own unique holidays and traditions, such as Thanksgiving in the United States and Bonfire Night in the United Kingdom.9. Despite their differences, both American and British culture have had a significant impact on the global stage and continue to shape the world in many ways.。

British and American CulturesWestern Culture and ValuesA Discussion about the Cultural Differences between China and America Reflected in theMovie "Guasha"Name: 何善传Student Number: 2014208007Date: July 25, 2015A Discussion about the Cultural Differences between Chinaand America Reflected in the Movie "Guasha"1.IntroductionAs we know, there are many differences between China and America. For example, American people tend to express their emotions directly, like "I'm happy"or"I'm sad", that's very differently from China. In addition, western people attach more importance to individual rights than relationship among people, "Guasha" is a good example that presents those differences.2.Parts of movie plot"Guasha", a famous movie which directed by Zheng Xiaolong and played by Liang Jiahui and Jiang Wenli. The story happened in St. Louis, a city near Mississippi River in Middle America. The leading man Xu Datong came to the US for eight years, with a good job and a happy family, he ever believed that he already realized his American Dream. While what happened next waked him up from the utopian dream. His 5- year-old son Denis had a fever, Denis' grandfather failed to read English instructions on the medicine, so he decided to adopt Chinese tradition folklore scraping therapy to treat Dennis. Unfortunately, his behavior was accused of child abuse for an accident. Than Xu was charged to court, one after another unexpected witness and testimony all point to him. In addition, almost all Americans, including doctors, can not understand Chinese tradition scraping therapy. Finally, Xu was deprived of guardianship about his son. Worse still, for the lawsuit, Xu's father decided to come back home, he was separate from his wife, his friend Quinlan broke with him and he lost his job.What he ever achieved from America have all gone, his American dream shattered.3.Analysing parts of the plotIf the story happened in China, I believe the tragedy will never appear. In the movie, Denis' grandfather takes traditional therapy to treat Denis without any attempt, but he was accused of child abuse. That seems very absurdity. In China, the elder to the family like the commander to the army, everyone should respect them, no one dares to go against the elder's wishes. Chinese parents always ignore their child's rights for the reason that they are too young to complete anything without parents' help. While in America, all of people are equal and has the same rights from birth no matter you are old or young. Besides, compare to blood relationship, American take the law more seriously. In the movie of "Guasha", although Xu Datong loves his son very much, Xu was charged to court and finally deprived of Denis' guardianship.4.Analysing the reason cause the cultural differencesWhy there are so much cultural differences between China and America?Firstly, China's philosophical view is on the basis of Confucianist and Taoists, Confucianism emphasizes "Benevolence", "Righteousness", "Ceremony", "Wisdom" and "Trust". Besides, Confucianism pursues ordered ethical relationship and social relationship. Taoists thinks that everything in the world is the unity of opposites.While western philosophy pays more attention to explore nature and universe, they attempt to know about nature, command nature, conquer nature and finally change nature. They attach great importance to the scientific spirit too, especially scientific analysis methods and practice. Secondly, western thinking modes are different from eastern. In China, people usually thinking about problem with comprehensiveness. For instance, when a lady wants to marry someone, the girls' family often require the man own a car, a house, money and so on. While in western countries, their thinking modes belong to the type of analysis which separate subjective experience from objective facts. The last reason is the difference of national tradition. Ancient China advocates strict hierarchy and feudal supervisor mode that limits the development of personality. Contrary to Chinese philosophical thought and traditional culture, western countries value personality and humanistic spirit. Moreover, they pay attention to human rights, butboycott theocracy. In addition, they think either the elder or the young is equal, all people's rights can be guaranteed.5.ConclusionAs a graduate student with international vision, how should we treat the cultural differences? What should we do to avoid the tragedy from the movie? On the one hand, I think we should adopt an active attitude to understand and respect the cultural differences between China and America so that clear up misunderstanding and unhappy caused by the difference. On the other, firstly, all of us need to learn and discuss good qualities in two cultures, then we should to absorb and utilize them. Above all, it would be best to reject the dross in two cultures. For example, Chinese people can study equal thought from western countries and give up feudal thought. While for western countries, they can absorb excellent Chinese confucianism, such as filial piety culture, integrity culture, kindheartedness culture and so on. If two different cultures can understand each other, the harmonious world will come.Works Cited[1] 刘莉,电影《刮痧》的中西文化差异及其原因探究,赤峰：赤峰学院学报，2010[2] Steward，Edward C．& Milton J．Bennett．American Cultured Patterns [M]．Intercultural Press，Inc．1991。

美国英语与美国文化篇一：谈谈英国文化与美国文化的异同谈谈英国文化与美国文化的异同。

一、英美语言差异：尽管英美两个国家都是讲英语的，但是美国英语和英国英语是不相同的。

英国人与美国人虽然说的都叫英语，但这两种英语的差异还是很大的，学英语的人都知道，英语中有英式发音和美式发音两种。

英国人的英语，相对而言，发音比较清楚，连读的部分较少，一般听起来相对比较字正腔圆；而美国人说英语，则秉持这能省则省，能连就连的原则，因此，对于把英语作为第二语言的人来说，听英国人的发音相比较下会舒服得多，而如果要习惯美音，恐怕只有在美国生活过的人才真正做到了。

另外，两国在字词上的用法也有很多的不同。

二、英美生活习俗差异：英国人和美国人在自己日常生活习俗上也有区别。

从服饰上看，英国2人非常讲究衣着，讲究绅士风度，西装革履，皮鞋锃亮。

美国人则比较随便，想穿什么就是什么，以自己舒适为主，不会去介意别人的评价，别人也不会去评价。

有的英国女士接待黄皮肤朋友时，专门涂抹上黄色面霜，以表示对朋友的亲近和尊重。

美国人可方便多了，近几年，美国流行大花裤衩，校内校外，老老少少，都少不了它的影子。

但这也并不是说，他们到处随意，在一些场合，他们也是西装革履，文质彬彬，很有些“绅士”的派头。

但如果一看到没有旁人，这些“绅士”就原形毕露，鞋也脱了，领带也松了，扣子也解了，脚也搭起来了。

从饮食上看两国的美食都像英语一样，是一个大杂烩，广泛吸收了世界各地不同文化的影响。

众所周知，英国是一个聚集了诸多绅士淑女的地方，而英国的饮食，也处处散发着英国上流社会应有的高贵气质，从选材到烹饪，再到餐桌上的一言一行，英国人无不将细致发挥到了极致。

特别在餐桌礼仪上，不能在餐桌上说话，不能有餐具敲击的声音，刀叉的握法??几乎所有我们所了解的法式西餐的规则都被英国人所遵守而同样是吃饭，到了美国人身上，则就显得随意了许多。

美国式饮食不讲究精细，追求快捷方便，也不奢华，比较大众化。