初中英语：看图短文填空专练

11When people in Chinese citiesgo back home after school or work,they usually see guards at thegates of their communities. It’sa gated community (1) is commonin China. Only people who livethere can go inside freely, andonly their cars can （2） through the gates. But open communities have already become popular in many （3）of other countries, like Paris,France, and New York.Now, things may change in China. On February 21,2016, the government said that gated communities should be （4） to the public.Open communities have no gates （5） walls, so people in the city can share roads, green ares and shops. Some experts think people need to talk and share. A good city needs to give people （6） places to do this. Also, with more roads opening to the public, cities could have better traffic.However, not （7） likes the ides of open communities. Quite a lot of people say the y have （8） for the roads inside the communities, and they worry there will be safety problems when communities are open.The Chinese government explained that opening the communities would be done step （9） step and more plans would be come out in the future. Also they have been testing it in some places in Chengdu, Sichuan, and so far it has been （10） well.12Dear Mum,How are you ?I just write to tell you that I’ve moved. Now I’m (1) in a three-bedroom apartment close to my university so that i go to my classes on (2) . I’m sharing it with two other girls. (3) are Susan and Jill.My room is bright and quite large. On Monday and Wednesday mornings I don’t (4) any classes so I stay in my room and study. It’s very quiet here and I can do (5) of work.Usually my classes start at 9 a.m. and (6) at 2 p.m. after classes I always come hoe and every Tuesday, I have a swim in the public pool nearby.The other two girls are really (7) to me. In the evening, we usually chat or watch TV together at home. Sometimes we go out for shopping even (8) we don’t really want to buy things. On weekends we often go bike riding and have picnics when the (9) is fine.I hope you can come soon. I’m sure you (10) like my apartment. LoveJudy13Garden Town is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little (1) with many old buildings.( 2) a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. Look first at the Garden Hotel. It is (3) the corner of Main Street and Center Street. It is about 150 years (4) and people still stay there. There is (5) interesting old building across the street from the hotel. This was the old post (6) . people bought stamps or posted letters there. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to (7) on Main Street. You can get lunch or (8) in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street andOak Street. You can sit on a bench in the park. It’s nice (9) quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.You can also take a walk down Center Street and (10) a look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.14Mrs.Brown lives in a small town inAustralia. There is a big (1) near thetown.On Saturday morning, she goes to hersmall shop. She (2) the window of theshop and looks at the farm. It’s verybeautiful. There are many cows, horses andother small (3) on the farm. Suddenlyshe sees a kangaroo with her baby. It’s interesting to see (4) ! the mother kangaroo is wearing an old jacket.They stand there and look (5) . Mrs. Brown gives some bread to them. The kangaroos get it. Then they become happy and jump away.Suddenly a (6) drops on the floor from the jacket pocket. She (7) it up, and finds $300 and a photo in it. That is a man’s photo with his (8) “John” on it. “John? I have a brother. His name is also John,”Mrs. Brown says. “Is this man my lost brother? ”she thinks. She takes the wallet with her and begins to (9） for the man. She asks many people in the town, and then she comes the farm and asks the farmer, hey! It is John, her lost brother. They are very （10） to see each other.15Henry was a kind, good boy. His fatherwas dead, and his mother was very poor. Hehad a little sister about two years oldHe wanted to help his mother because shecould not always make enough (1) tobuy food for the family.One day a man gave him a dollar for （2） the pocketbook that he had lost. Henry could have kept the pocketbook because no one saw him when he （3） it. But his mother had taught him to be （4） ,and never to keep what did nor belong to him. So he gave the pocketbook back to the man.With the dollar he（5） a box, three brushes and some shoe polish. He then went to the corner of the street, and said to everyone whose boots looked （6） . “polish your boots, please?”He was （7） polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots. The first day he collected over 50 cents, which he gave to his （8） to buy food with. When he gave her the money, she cried with joy and said ,“you are a dear, good boy, Henry.I think we can manage to make a （9） now.”Henry worked after school every day. （10） earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.16Josh and Amy are like many teenagersthese days. They have to help out around thehome. Josh (1) cars for his neighborswhile Amy helps their neighbor’s kids (2)their home work.like many families, both ofJosh and Amy’s parents work outside thehome.Everyone in Josh and Amy’s families is (3) . Their mom works inan office and often has to stay late for meetings. Their father owns his own business and stays late to (4) his work. Josh and Amy go to school. Both belong (5) clubs and sports teams. They also have lots of friends with whom they want to spend time.Josh and Amy’s mom leaves for work at 7:00 in the morning and doesnot get home most days (6) 6:30 p.m. The same is true for their dad,but he leaves home in the morning even (7) .Josh and Amy’s (8) work to be able to support their family. They need money to pay for their home and to pay their bills.next year they want to (9) a new car. The family also wants to go on a(10) to California. Josh and Amy need clothes, books, and other things for school. Their parents are also saving money so Josh and Amycan go to college when thy finish high school.17One day after school, I went to the teachers’office to see my teacher, but nobody was there.As I was about to leave, I noticed a (1) ofpaper on the floor. I picked it (2) and sawthe words “FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION”at the top.I put the paper into the schoolbag secretly andran out of the room.After I came back (3) , I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, history. I felt excited. I took out my history book and (4) working on the answer.On the day of the history exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dream of (5) the highest mark in the whole grade and could not (6) smiling.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my (7) , all the questions were different. Later I felt too nervous to write anything. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam, I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and read it (8) from the top. Oh! It was last year’s exam paper.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground.I regretted doing such (9) silly thing. After that,I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.(10) then on, I worked harder than ever before.18Johnny was visiting his grandparents on their farm, who gave him a slingshot to play with the woods. He practiced for some time but (1) hit the target.Feeling a little(2) , he headed back to the farmhouse. Then he saw his grandma’s pet duck. Suddenly, he let the slingshot fly, hittingthe duck in the head and (3) it.He was afraid, (4) he did the dead duck in the woodpile, only tosee that his sister was watching! Sally had seen it all, but she said(5) . After lunch the next day,Grandma said: “Sally, let’s washthe dishes”But she said to Johnny in secret: “Remember the duck?”So Johnny(6) the dishes.Later that day, Grandpa asked if the children wanted to do (7) ,but Grandma needed Sally to help make supper. Again, Sally whispered, “Remember the duck?”So Sally went fishing and Johnny stayed behind to help make supper.After several days of doing both his chores and Sally’s, Johnny couldn’t (8) it anymore.He went to his grandma and finally said that he hadkilled the (9) .“Sweetheart, I know,”said Grandma and smiled. “Iwas standing at the window the other day and I saw the(10) thing, but I forgave you because of love. Ijust wanted to find out how long you would let Sally makea slave of you!”19When Rebecca was a middle school student,she was often bullied. At that time, shedidn’t want to (1) others. However,she now thinks people who are bulliedshould talk about their experiences.Rebecca says that many people who are bullied keep silent. She says that although she always heard a lot about bulling when she was in primary school , she never thought it would (2) to her.Rebecca told us that the bulling began (3) she went to middle school. People started making (4) of her for being a good student andknowning all the answers.She went on to say that every time she (5) a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too clever for them.She told us that by the end of the year, she was very (6) about the bulling and because ill. She began to hate school. But luckily she had a friend who could talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that (7 ) to the teacher helped her a lot. They found ways to deal (8) the problem, and the bulling finally stopped.Her (9) is, don’t see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that (10) need help.20Mr. White works in an office. He ‘s able andcan easily deal with all （1） of matters.So he’s always paid more than his workmates.Of course he’s often （2） and has no timeto do housework. His wife does all at home.Last Friday, their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident and had to be in （3） . Mrs. White had to look afterhere there and she couldn’t go home to（4） care of the house and her husband. When Mr. White was at home （5） , he never cooked meals. And he never cleaned up the rooms, either. Yesterday morning, before Mr. White got up, the telephone（6） . he sat up to answer it. His friend friend told him to （7） down an important telephone number. But he could find （8） a pen nor a piece of paper. At this moment, he found there was must dust on the table and he wrote the number on it（9） his forefinger. But soon he forgot it and went to work. In the afternoon, his wife came back to look for a sweater for her daughter. When Mr. White returned from work and saw his wife cleaning the table, he rushed to her while shouting, “stop!”but it was too （10） ! The number was gone.答案。

看图短文填空专项练习1Tom was a poor boy．He made a living by cleaning leather(皮革) 1 for others in the street．Tom was also a 2 boy．One day，a rich man 3 Miser appeared in front of Tom．He watched his 4 shoes for a while，and then，looked at Tom．Tom knew this kind of people well．They love money but hate to spend it．Tom said，“Let me 5 your shoes，sir．Only two pence(便土)，sir．Mr．Miser shook his head and walked away．Tom thought for a second and then called out，……I‟d like t o clean it for nothing．”Th is time Mr．Miser agreed．And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly．When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子)，Tom said he would n‟t clean it for him 6 he was paid two pence for his work．Mr．Miser was very 7 ．He refused to pay anything and went away．But to his 8 ，the well-cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look even dirtier．Mr．Miser looked round．People in the street were 9 at him．Finally the rich man 10 and gave Tom two pence．In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly．Jerry is a middle school student. He likes 1 very much and his favourite star is Jay Chou. He usually practices Jay‟s songs. One day, he took part in an imitation 2 of Jay in a park. He chose one of Jay‟s most 3 songs, he sang and acted with his heart. He 4 he was acting just as Jay himself did. So when he heard someone 5 “once again, once again”, he was moved and 6 them. But to his surprise, the other two 7 of Jay who watched Jerry act told him what they really 8 . They wanted Jerry to practice more 9 he hadacted so badly! Jerry was 10 and could n‟t say a word.Xiaohong is a primary school student. On (1) , she has to do all kinds of extra work. On Saturday morning, she has to practice the (2) . In the afternoon, her parents want her to practice (3) . On Sunday morning, she has a(n) (4) lesson. On Sunday afternoon, she has to learn (5) . Does this girl really have so many (6) ?Nowadays, parents in China have too much hope for their (7) . They hope that their children are able to (8) some special skills so that they can have a better life in the future. In my (9) , few of the children are really interested in these lessons. Children are children. They must have some free time to enjoy their childhood. As an English proverb(谚语) goes, “All work and no (10) makes Jack a dull boy.”4It was December 25th, my friends and I had a party in my house to celebrate (1) . Everyone(2)themselves at the party. But(3)something unhappy happened. I happened to find David, my friend,(4)my diary in my bedroom. At that time I was so(5) that I(6) at him. David stood up and (7) my house at once, (8) saying a word. After he left, I thought it was not (9) to read other’s diary, yet it was not polite to shout at (10) . It’s better for me to tell him not to do that politely.It was Sunday. The weather was very fine. The students of Class One went out for a 1 .They went by 2 with fruits, vegetables, meat , cookers and some other things.At about half past ten, they 3 at the foot of a hill. There was a big 4 and many green trees there. Birds were singing and the air was very fresh. The students were busy 5 for the picnic. Some of them were getting 6 from the lake, some were washing vegetables and fruits, and others were putting a big cloth on the grass. At about twelve o‟clock the lunch was ready.After lunch, they had a 7 time singing, dancing, drinking and talking. At three o‟clock, they began to 8 the hill. The hill was quite 9 , but they all tried to climb to the 10 of it. On the top of the hill, they felt very excited and all cheered.Mr. Smith is a sixty-year-old man. He loves sports. He often goes to different places to kill his spare time and enjoys the beautiful countryside scenery.On a 1 Saturday afternoon, Mr. Smith went 2 in the country. He carried a rucksack （背包）on his back, with a stick in his hand. In the evening, he decided to stop for a 3 . He didn‟t want to sleep in the open air, so he began to 4 up a tent near a village. The he made a 5 not far from the tent and placed a pot 6 the fire to cook something to eat. After supper, he spent the night in the tent. Because he kept walking a whole day, he was very tired and fell asleep soon.At the mid-night the weather began to turn bad. A 7 wind began to blow. At that time, Mr. Smith was still 8 . The next morning, when he 9 up, he found himself in the open air. And to his great surprise, there was a pig, a 10 , a goose, a sheep and a cock running around him!7It was a reading room. A boy and a girl were sitting (1)____ a desk. The girl was reading (2)____when the boy suddenly(3)____ , because he was reading a book of jokes. The girl (4)____him by (5)____ him to look at the (6)____ with the words “Be quiet”. The boy (7) ____sorry and stopped laughing at once. Then he thought of an (8)____ . He took the book outside and (9)____ reading it. He laughed as (10)____ as he could.One day, Mr Black came back from a party very (1) . It was too late, and the weather was very cold. There was no bus or taxi, so he had to go home on(2) . He held his (3) under his arms.When he got home, he opened his bag.He wanted to get his keys. They were always there. But he couldn‟t find the keys this time. He was worried and he didn‟t know(4) to do.When he looked up, he suddenly saw his window was (5) . Smiling to himself, Mr Black thought of an(6) .There was a ladder behind his house.He carried it to the window.Then he began to (7) up the ladder. How dark it was! It was (8) for him to do that, because he was very nervous and his hat fell down. So he was very careful.A moment later he jumped into the room and he was very happy. But suddenly when he put his hand into his (9) , he was surprised to find his(10) just right there.9It was a 1 day. In the morning, Lulu‟s mother was busy doing some 2 . When sh e had everything done, she said to her son, “It‟s time to get up, my son. ” But there was 3 answer. She came into the bedroom and said again, “ Come 4 , my baby. Did you hear it? It‟s time to get up now. ” It 5 that Lulu was still having a dream. He didn‟t hear 6 his mother said. His mother came to his bed, “ Lazybones (懒虫). You see, the sun is 7 now, but you still 8 in bed. Get up, my dear! ” Suddenly, Lulu 9 , “That‟s unfair (不公平) ! The sun went to bed at six o‟clock last night, but I reviewed (复习) my lessons 10 10 o‟clock. ”10It was a quiet midnight. There was a full (1) in the sky. Mr. Black was sleeping. Suddenly, his dog (2) barking loudly. Maybe the dog had (3) some sound. Mr. Black was (4) up. He was very angry with the dog. He jumped out of his bed and held a shoe, went up to the window and hit the dog (5) it. The dog stopped barking at once and ran away. Mr. Black went back to rest. But, a few minutes (6) , he heard the dog making a noise under the window. He got even (7) angry than before. He jumped out of the bed and (8) up the other shoe and wanted to hit the dog again. When he went near the window, he (9) the dog looking at him and holding the shoe in its (10) . Mr. Black felt sorry for the dog.答案：11．shoes 2．clever／bright／wise 3．called／named 4．dirty 5．clean／brush 6．unless／until／before 7．angry／unhappy 8．surprise 9．laughing／looking 10．Returned／agreed21singing 2 show 3 famous 4 thought 5 shout 6thanked 7 fans 8 meant 9 because 10 sorry/ frustrated/embarrassed31. weekend(s)2. piano3. compositions4. English5. painting/drawing6. hobbies7. children8. learn9. opinion 10. play41. Christmas2. enjoyed3. suddenly4. reading5. angry6. shouted7. left8. without9. right\ polite 10. others\ him51. picnic2. bike3. arrived4. lake5. preparing6. water7. good/great/happy/nice8. climb9. high 10. top61.sunny2. hiking3. rest4. set5. fire6. over7. strong8. sleeping9. woke 10. cow71 at2 quietly3 laughed4 stopped/prevented5 asking/telling6 sign7 was/felt8 idea9 continued 10 loudly8te2.foot3.bag4.what5.open6.idea7.climb8.dangerous9.pocket 10.keys91. sunny2. housework/ cooking3. no4. on5. seemed6. what7. shining8. stay9. said 10. till101.moon2. began3. heard4. woken5. with6. later7. more8. picked9. found/saw 10. mouth11。

看图短文填空专项（一）It was Jimmy‟s birthday, and he five years old. He got quite a lot of nicebirthday (1)_______ from his family, and one of (2)_______ was a beautifuldrum. “(3)_______ gave him that thing?” Jimmy‟s father said when he saw it.“His grandfather did,” answered Jimmy‟s mother.“Oh,”said his father. Of course Jimmy liked his drum very much. He(4)_______ a terrible noise with it, (5)_______ his father didn‟t mind. Hisfather was working during the (6)_______ and Jimmy was in bed when hegot home in the evening, so he didn‟t here the noise.But one of the neighbors didn‟t like the (7)________ at all, so one morninga few days later, she toolk a sharp (8)_______ and went to Jimmy‟s housewhile he was hitting his (9)________. She said to him, “Hello, Jimmy, do youknow, there is something very nice inside your drum? Here is a knife. Openthe drum and let‟s find (10)______.（二）Li Lei didn‟t listen to the teacher carefully when she was (1)_______English in class. After he graduated from junior middle school, he opened a(2)______ in the summer holidays. In the stop he mended (3)_______, TV sets, washing machines and so on. One day a man (4)_______ a computercame into Li Lei‟s shop and (5)______ Li Lei mend it. Li Lei was very worried.(6)_______ he didn‟t know the meaning of English on the computer, hewasn‟t (7) _________ to mend it. From then on Li Lei thought English was very useful and worked (8)_______ at English. After senior middle school, he (9)________ on to college. Now he studies English well. He is teaching people coming off sentry(下岗) (10)_______ to use the computer.（三）One morning, an old woman carried a basket of apples to the market. She wanted to (1)______ them for some money. The road was narrow(狭窄的) and she (2)_____ to walk carefully. Suddenly she (3)_______ a noise and look back. She (4)________ a boy ride his bike fast towards her. The bikewent past her quickly. The old woman had to jump to one side of the(5)_______ quickly and the apples in the basket (6)_______ on the road. However, the boy didn‟t stop his bike and rode on. The old woman began to shout (7)_______ him, “Come back, Boy! You have (8)_______ something!”Hearing this, the boy stopped his bike and returned (4)______ the old woman. He asked, “What did I lose?”“Boy,” the old woman answered, “you lost your manners.”The boy felt ashamed and (10)______ the old woman pick up her apples and carried her to the market with his bike.（四）This is (1) ________ interesting picture. In the (2) _________ of it is a bigjar(缸). In the side of the jar there are a lot of (3) ________.Four men are busy (4) ________ water with their buckets (桶) and pouring(倒) water into it. But immediately the water comes out (5) _________ the holes while they are pouring it. There is water all over the ground. (6) _________ these men feel nothing at all. They go on with their work no matter (7) ________ is happening.I don’t think it is a true story. But it (8) ________ us that some people often do such foolish things –they work hard (9) _________ thinking of its results. In the end they get (10) ________ from their work.（五）It was a hot day. The sun was shining brightly. A farmer was very (1)______ after work. He sat (2)______ a big tree and had a rest. Suddenly, he (3)_______ a hare(兔子). The hare ran out of a hole. Is was so frightened (4)______ it turned round and tried to run away as (5)_______ as possible,when it saw the farmer. But its (6)______ his a tree. It died soon. The farmer was very (7)______ to see that. He (8)______ up the hare and took it homefor supper. From then on, he didn‟t go to work any longer. He (9)______under the same tree every day to wait for the other hares to come. He waited and waited, but no (10)______ hares came to that tree, and the farmer‟s crops grew badly.（六）Dogs are very good pets. They are very friendly (1)______ people and verybeautiful, too. Some dogs get on well with children and their parents.(2)________ are good watchdogs because they bark(尖叫)(3)_______ whena strange person arrives.When you buy (4)_____ dog, an important thing to think about is its size.Buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if (5)_______ is larger. Many people don‟t know what to (6)______ their dogs.Dogs eat almost anything! They like meat, rice and lots of other things.You can buy lots of food made (7)______ dogs in shops. Don‟t let your dogeat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always (8)________ some clean water for your dog. It can get (9)______ very quickly, especially in summer. Remember that dogs need (10)______. You should take it for a walk every day. Don‟t keep your dog inside all day.（七）One day, Tina sat on the (1)______ and watched her mother do the dishesin the (2)_______. Tina noticed that her mother has some (3)______ hairs on her head. She looked at her mother and (4)______, “Why do you have some white hairs, Mom?”Her mother answered, “Well, every time you do something wrong and make me (5)______, one hair turns white. If you don‟t make me sad any more, I will have black (6)_______.”The little (7)______ thought for a while and then said, “Mom, I am going to listen to your words carefully from today on and I would like to be a (8)______ kid. The you will not have so many whites hairs, will you?”Her mother smiled and nodded(点头)。

初三英语总复习看图短文填空专项训练一、单项填空(本题共15小题；每小题l分，共15分)( )1. ---How are you going to meet your aunt at the airport _____ Thursday morning? ---I’m going there _____ my car.A. on, inB. on, byC. in, byD. in, in( )2. Don’t worry. She can look aft er your pet_____.A. careful enoughB. enough carefulC. carefully enoughD. enough carefully( )3. I think it’s _____ useful advice, so I will always remember it.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )4. ---- How are you today, Bob?---- I’m even ______ now. I don’t think the medicine is good for me.A. betterB. worseC. happierD. unluckier( )5. The book is _____. I wrote ______ name on its cover______.A. my, my, myselfB. mine ; my ,myselfC. mine ; myself ; myD. myself ; mine ; my( )6. _____ terrible cough you’ve got!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )7. Lucy, could you please help me ______ the map on the blackboard?We won’t nee d it.A. put awayB. put offC. put onD. put up( )8. To keep healthy, you’d better ______ exercise right after you have a meal.A. don’t takeB. not takeC. not to takeD. not taking( )9. Millie, together with Sandy, _________ to school every day.A. goB. is goingC. are goingD. goes( )10. --- He’s seldom late for school, ______?---No. He is used to going to school early.A. isn’t heB. has heC. hasn’t heD. is he( )11. Work hard, ____ you’ll p ass the English exam this time.A. orB. butC. becauseD. and( )12. --- Listen! Is Tom singing in the classroom?--- No. It ______ be Tom. He has gone to Paris.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t( )13.______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth(四分之一) of them are ________ teachers.A. A number of; womenB. A number of; womanC. The number of; womenD. The number of; woman( )14. There’s ________ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the supermarket and get ______?A. little; someB. little; anyC. few; someD. few; any( )15. ----- Sorry, I made a mistake again.--- ______. Practice more and you will succeed.A. Never mind.B. Certainly not.C. Not at all.D. Don’t mention it.二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

练习一 A Figure Back-to-frontIt was morning. The children were having a(1) lessen in the classroom. Theclassroom was on the (2) floor. Peter, aboy of Grade One, was doing a sum (算术题) onthe (3) . He was not (4)at sums and did not know the (5) . Heturned around and (6) Dick, his bestfriend, standing behind the window. Dick saw thatPeter had (7) doing the sum.He (8) the answer on the window glass. Dick did it for Peter to copy, but Peter was a silly boy. He wrote the figure 5 back-to-front. Miss White, the teacher, was very much (9)_ _. She turned around and saw Dick and the figure on the window (10) _ _.答案：1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________10.____________练习二、根据图画内容，在下面空格内填入适当的单词，使短文完整、正确，首字母已给出。

Alan worked in an office in the city. He usually went to the seaside for hisholidays. But one day he s 1 an advertisement in a n 2 “Enjoyc 3 l 4 . S 5 a few weeks on willow f 6 . Fresh air! Goodfood! Great Prices (价格)！” “This sounds l7 a good idea,” He said tohimself, “I’ll go there and enjoy horse r8 , walking and f 9 . They’llmake a c 10 from sitting by the seaside and swimming.”答案：1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________10.____________练习三、根据短文和地图，在短文的空格内填上一个适当的单词，一空一词。

八年级专项练习(一） 看图填空（A ）1Tom was a poor boy ．He made a living by cleaning leather(皮革) _1 for others in the street ．Tom was also a __2 boy ．One day ，a rich man __3 Miser appeared in front of Tom ．He watched his 4__ shoes for a while ，and then ，looked at Tom ．Tom knew this kind of people well ．They love money but hate to spend it ．Tom said ，“Let me 5__ your shoes ，sir ．Only two pence(便土)，sir ． Mr ．Miser shook his head and walked away ．Tom thought for a second and then called out ，‘‘I’d like t o clean it for nothing ．”Th is time Mr ．Miser agreed ．And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly ．When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子)，Tom said he would n’t clean it for him _6 he was paid two pence for his work ．Mr ．Miser was very ____7 ．He refused to pay anything and went away ．But to his 8___ ，the well -cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look even dirtier ．Mr ．Miser looked round ．People in the street were 9 __ at him ．Finally the rich man 10__ and gave Tom two pence ．In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly ．2Jerry is a middle school student. He likes __1 very much and his favourite star is Jay Chou. He usually practices Jay ’s songs. One day, he took part in an imitation __2 of Jay in a park. He chose one of Jay ’s most 3__ songs, he sang and acted with his heart. He __4 he was acting just as Jay himself did. So when he heard someone 5__ “once again, once again ”, he was moved and 6__ them. But to hissurprise, the other two __7 of Jay who watched Jerry act told him what they really __8 . They wanted Jerry to practice more 9__ he had acted so badly! Jerry was 10__ and could n’t say a word.3Xiaohong is a primary school student. On (1) , she has to do all kinds of extra work. On Saturday morning, she has to practice the (2) . In the afternoon, her parents want her to practice (3) . On Sunday morning, she has a(n) (4)lesson. On Sunday afternoon, she has to learn (5) . Does this girl really have so many (6) ?Nowadays, parents in China have too much hope for their (7) . They hope that their children are able to (8) some special skills so that they can have a better life in the future. In my (9) , few of the children are really interested in these lessons. Children are children. They must have some free time to enjoy their childhood. As an English proverb(谚语) goes, “All work and no (10) makes Jack a dull boy.”4It was December 25th , my friends and I had a partyin my house to celebrate (1) . Everyone(2)themselves at the party. But(3) something unhappy happened. I happened to find David, my friend,(4) my diary in my bedroom. At that time I was so(5) that I(6) at him. David stood up and (7) my house at once, (8) saying a word. After he left, I thought it was not (9) to read other ’sdiary, yet it was not polite to shout at (10) . It ’s better for me to tell him not to do that politely. 5It was Sunday. The weather was very fine. The students of Class One went out for a 1 .They went by 2 with fruits, vegetables, meat , cookers and some other things.At about half past ten, they 3 at the foot of a hill. There was a big 4 and many green trees there. Birds were singing and the air was very fresh. The students were busy 5 for the picnic. Some of them were getting 6 from the lake, some were washing vegetables and fruits, andothers were putting a big cloth on the grass. At about twelve o’clock the lunch was ready.After lunch, they had a 7 time singing, dancing, drinking and talking. At three o’clock, they began to 8 the hill. The hill was quite 9 , but they all tried to climb to the 10 of it. On the top of the hill, they felt very excited and all cheered.6Mr. Smith is a sixty-year-old man. He loves sports. He often goes to different places to kill his spare time and enjoys the beautiful countryside scenery.On a 1 Saturday afternoon, Mr. Smith went 2 in the country. He carried a rucksack （背包）on his back, with a stick in his hand. In the evening, he decided to stop for a 3 . He didn ’t want to sleep in the open air, so he began to 4 up a tent near a village. The he made a 5 not far from the tent and placed a pot 6 the fire to cook something to eat. After supper, he spent the night in the tent. Because he kept walking a whole day, he was very tired and fell asleep soon.At the mid-night the weather began to turn bad. A 7 wind began to blow. At that time, Mr. Smith was still 8 . The next morning, when he 9 up, he found himself in the open air. And to his great surprise, there was a pig, a 10 , a goose, a sheep and a cock running around him!7It was a reading room. A boy and a girl were sitting (1)____ a desk. The girl was reading (2)____when the boy suddenly(3)____ , because he was reading a book of jokes. The girl (4)____him by (5)____ him to look at the (6)____ with the words “Be quiet ”. The boy (7) ____sorry and stopped laughing at once. Then he thought of an (8)____ . He took the book outside and (9)____ reading it. He laughed as (10)____ as he could.8One day, Mr Black came back from a party very (1) . It was too late, and the weather was very cold. There was no bus or taxi, so he had to go home on(2) . He held his (3) under his arms.When he got home, he opened his bag.He wanted to get his keys. They were always there. But he couldn’t find the keys this time. He was worried and he didn ’t know(4) to do.When he looked up, he suddenly saw his window was (5) . Smiling to himself, Mr Black thought of an(6) .There was a ladder behind his house.He carried it to the window.Then he began to (7)up the ladder. How dark it was! It was (8) for him to do that, because he was very nervous and his hat fell down. So he was very careful.A moment later he jumped into the room and he was very happy. But suddenly when he put his hand into his (9) , he was surprised to find his(10) just right there.9It was a 1 day. In the morning, Lulu’s mother was busy doing some 2 . When she had everything done, she said to her son, “ It’s time to get up, my son. ” But there was 3 answer. She came into the bedroom and said again, “ Come 4 , my baby. Did you hear it? It’s time to get up now. ” It 5 that Lulu was still having a dream. He didn’t thear 6 his mother said. His mother came to his bed, “ Lazybones (懒虫). You see, the sun is 7 now, but you still 8 in bed. Get up, my dear! ” Suddenly, Lulu 9 , “That’s unfair (不公平) ! The sun went to bed at six o’clock last night, but I reviewed (复习) my lessons 10 10 o’clock. ”答案1：shoes ，clever ，called/named, dirty, clean , unless,/until, angry/unhappy, surprise, laughi, ng/looking,returned/agreed答案 2：singing, show, famous, thought, shout, thanked, fans, meant, because, sorry/frustrated 答案3：weekends ，piano ，compositions, English, painting/ drawing, hobbies, children, learn, opinion, play 答案4：christmas, enjoyed, suddenly, reading, angry, shouted, left, without, right/polite, others/him. 答案5：picnic, bike, arrived, lake, preparing, water, good, climb,high,top.答案6：sunny ，hiking ，rest ，set ， fire ， over ，strong ， sleeping ， woke ， cow 。

中考英语试题汇编：看图填空练习【一】Last Tuesday, Mrs Smith took her two little daughters to town 1__________ her car. It began to rain 2___________. So she decided to 3___________ the children in the car. She told the girls she would be back soon. Then she 4___________ all the doors and walked quickly into the shop.She returned to the car in less than a quarter, but there were not any girls in the car. She could 5___________ believe her eyes. The car doors and windows were 6___________ well. 7_________ terrible she felt! She rushed up to an old man nearby and asked 8___________ he had seen two small girls, but he said “No”. Suddenly she heard a laugh from the back of the car. She ran to the car and opened the trunk. Oh, dear! Her daughters were 9___________. With tears in her 10___________, she took them out.【二】Jim’s father bought him a new pen. But he lost it on his 1__________ to school this morning. When he went into his classroom, he 2_________ a red pen lying on the floor. He 3__________ it up at once and thoug ht, “I may use it 4___________ I find mine. I’ll tell nobody.” He put it into his 5___________.The science teacher, Miss Green came in when the bell rang. Jim clearly saw a pen in her hand.Jim stood up and said, “That’s my pen.”“Well, Jim, you should sa y 6__________ to Susan. She found your pen on the street and gave it to me as 7__________ as she got to school. But you know, she 8____________ her own pen yesterday after school. It’s a red pen.” Jim’s face 9___________ red, even 10___________ than the pe n in his pocket.【三】1_________ April 1st, Bob 2__________ to play a joke on his friend. At lunch time he said to Michael, “I think we are going to 3_________ a math test this afternoon.”“A test?” said Michael. “Really?”“Yes, it’s quite 4__________,” said Bob. “When I was passing by Mr. Hill’s room, he was 5___________ with another teacher about the test. I think there will be a test this afternoon. Tell Kim and Ellen about it.”Late, almost all the students in Mr. Hill’s math class 6___________ about i t. They quickly went to the classroom and began to study 7_________ Bob. He was laughing to himself at his classmates. “What fools,” he thought it was April 1st.When class began, Mr. Hill said to the students, “Class, we are going to have a test today.”Bob was 8___________. He could not believe his ears. When Mr. Hill handed out the papers, the students began to answer. But Bob had to think and think. As soon as class was over, the students said __________ to Bob. But he could only smile. “What a 10___________ I was!”It really was April Fools Day for Mike.【四】Jacky and Paul passed 1___________ a small house on their way home late at night. They saw thick smoke 2___________ out of its windows. “It’s on fire!” said Peter. “We must get help.”The two boys ran along the road shouting, “Fire! Fire!” They 3___________ on the door of the next house. They asked them to 4___________ the police and the firemen.They ran back to the house. They saw through the window an old lady sitting 5_________ an armchair. It was clear that she could not move. Jacky and Paul 6_____________ their best to carry her out of the house and so they did! Some neighbors came and 7___________ take some things out.In no time the firemen 8___________ together with the policemen. The 9__________ was put out. The old lady cried sadly but she was not hurt. She 10_____________ Jacky and Paul and her neighbors again and again.【五】1__________ all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not many people realize this, but it is quite true. The human body can live 2___________ food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually leads to（导致）death. Many people do not understand how 3__________ water the human body needs at work and many people do not drink 4__________ especially in cold weather. Mostpeople drink enough only in 5___________ weather. Most people drink when they are 6___________, but we often need more water, especially 7___________ doing exercise.A man’s body contains 65%-75% water. Water is very important in several different 8___________. Most people need about five to seven liters（升）of water every day, but we do not need to drink that amount （量）, 9____________ a lot of water comes from the food we eat. If we do not have enough water, however, we 10____________ tired and may become ill.【六】There were many 1__________ in the house. Every day they were very happy. Then the owner of the house got a cat. The cat 2___________ many of the mice. The mice became very sad and angry, but they could do 3____________ about it. They asked for help from other animals, but no one would help them.The oldest mouse was very clever. He said to the mice one day, “All the mice must come to my hole tonight. We are going to have a meeting and think about what we can do about this cat.” After dinner, all the mice came. Many mice spoke, but none knew 4___________ to do. At last, a clever young mouse stood up and said, “We must tie a 5___________ to the cat. Then 6_____________ the cat comes near, we will hear the bell and run away and hide 7__________. So the cat will not catch any more mice.”The oldest mo use was happy and said, “Good idea! 8___________ any mouse thinks this idea is good, please put up your paw（爪子）！” All the mice put up their paws.Then the oldest mouse said, “9____________ will tie the bell to the cat?” He looked around, but no mouse answered. He waited for a few minutes, but still no one answered.At last he said, “It is 10____________ to say things, but it is difficult to do them.”【七】Danny is six years old. He 1_________ school this year. He studies very 2___________ and likes sports very much. He is polite to others. 3____________ his teachers and friends all like him.Last Sunday, Danny and his mother stayed at home. His mother was doing some 4____________ and Danny was doing his homework. At nine Danny’s father came back from the farm 5____________ a basket of apples. He had a look at his son and then went to his room to watch TV. The boy saw the apples and6_____________ to eat one. His mother gave him some and said, “Go and 7_____________ them, please.”Danny washed the apples and took the smallest. His mother saw this and asked, “8________ don’t you take a bigger one, Danny?”“Teachers tell us that we should be 9____________ to others and care about the old, our parents and friends. So I take the smallest and leave the big ones for you and Dad.”“Good boy! Thank you.” said his mother with a 10___________.【八】The first Tree Planting Day was in the year 1987 in our country. Every year, on 1_________ 12th, office workers, soldiers, students and old people go out to plant trees.It was Planting Day last Sunday, our class went to plant trees. We 2__________ at the school gate at seven in the morning.Then we went to a park about five kilometers 3___________ from our school by bus.4_____________ we arrived, we started to work at once. A bus brought many young trees to the park.We took them from the bus, and carried them to the right place. We worked in pairs. We took turns to 5_________ holes in the ground. It was hard work, but we enjoyed it. When the holes were deep 6____________, we 7__________ the young trees in them, and then 8___________ them again. After that we got water from a river, and 9_____________ the trees.At the end of the day, we had 10___________ over three hundred trees.【九】Last 1__________, John’s uncle came to his house and the whole family decided to go for a 2___________ in the park. John’s mother 3__________ the picnic food in a black bag and told John to take it to the car. At the 4___________ time, his father asked him to throw away another black bag. It was 5____________ of dirty things. Before they left, John 6____________ away one of the bags and put the other in the car.After driving for an hour, they got to the park. They took photos and went boating. Then it was 7____________ for lunch, but the food wasn’t there. There was only a bag of dirty things in the car. Everyone looked at John and he 8____________ he had thrown away the wrong bag.At last, they had lunch in a 9____________. The food there was delicious and everyone was happy 10___________ John.【十】It was Sports Day at school. There were many races. Lots of parents were watching the children. There was a big crowd of people. Some girls were talking about 1__________ would win the 100-metre race. Pet er heard what they said. He was eating a banana. He said, “I will win the race! I am the 2___________ runner.” When he finished his banana, Peter 3___________ the skin on the ground.Mr. Li shouted, “100-metre race for boys!” Peter and the other boys went to the 4_________ of the race. The boys were ready now. Mr. Li held up the gun. He fired the gun in the air, and the race started.Peter ran 5___________ fast that he was winning the race. The crowd shouted, “Hooray!” Peter was near the 6____________ of the race. He was smiling, but then suddenly, he put one foot on the banana skin. His foot slipped（滑）and he 7_____________ down. He fell in 8__________ of Sam. Sam fell down, too. Then Ben fell down. John was behind the others. He 9___________ them carefully and ran on. At last John won the race.“Congratulations, John.”Said Miss Smith. “You are the 10_____________.”。

Dear Mary,How are you? I’m writing to tell you something about my new school. Now I have been in high school for seventeen days and already (1) used to the new life here. I feel so happy and surprised at the new school. It is (2) than the school where I studied before. It (3) me more than ten minutes to go to the classroom from my dormitory. I can see a (4) many students almost everywhere. Maybe it will take me some time to get familiar with every place here.As for the teachers, (5) teaching ways are really special. For the first time I communicate with the teacher (6) the Internet. And teachers here (7) much attention to training students’ ability of learning. We have to do much work ahead of time on (8) own. Maybe it is a little difficult for us but it can also make us work (9) and learn better.As for the classmates, there is a big “!”in my mind. Some of them are so hard-working that they make me really surprised.In a (10) , I feel happy to study in this school with these excellent teachers and classmates. And I hope I can improve a lot in the following years.With over 300 years of history,Harvard University, US, welcomed itsfirst-ever Chinese commencement speaker.On May 26, He Jiang, a 2016 PhD graduatein biochemistry, (1) a speech onbehalf of the graduate students atcommencement. It’s one of (2)highest honors for a Harvard graduate.In his speech, he (3) a story about his childhood. He grew up in poor village in Hunan. Once a spider bit him on the hand, and his mother had to set his hand on fire to cure him. There were no (4) or nurses in the village, and this was the only cure a rural woman knew.When he got older, he couldn’t help but think about why there wasn’t a better cure at that (5) . And he thought out the answer, people don’t share the same knowledge in the world. Even basic lifesaving knowledge we can have in the modern world is often not available in (6) areas. According to the government, around three million children in china don’t have a proper education, and most of them (7) in rural areas.“one of the biggest problems for rural students is that they don’t have chances as (8) as motivation. It upsets me that many people in rural areas think studying is (9) and they would rather work at a young age,” he said.(10) He Jiang knows how education can change people’s lives. “I just hope my experience can give those rural students a bit of encouragement and hope,” said heMy favorite teacher is Ms. Wilson. She is a perfect teacher, and I admire her very (1) .Ms. Wilson is our science teacher. She teaches us in ways that are (2) from those traditional science classes. We do a lot of activities during the class. It is a lot of fun. She does a lot of experiments, which makes it easier for us to (3) the lessons. Instead of just making us (4) the textbook, she gets us to imagine the things we are learning.(5) Ms. Wilson teaches science, she also knows many things about other subjects. She knows a lot about the worlds news. When she talk about(6) , she often links it with another. She encourages us to(7) questions about what she teaches. Sometimes when the text is too (8) , she always patiently explain it to us.Ms. Wilson is kind but also (9) . If a student doesn’t pay attention during the class, she will be angry and teach him a lesson.She is very popular,, and always polite. Because of her, I have(10) in love with science. I hope that in the future, I will becomea teacher like her.24Brain was a funny student. He loved watching comedies best and hopedto become a comedy (1) one day.When he heard about the talent show to be held at his school, Brain decided to (2) part in. He had never acted on stage before, and he was very excited. But some students (3) at him. “You are not funny but silly.” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do,”Another boy also (4) to him, loudly.Brain couldn’t understand (5) they were so unkind to him. Fora moment, he thought about (6) up the show. But he remembered how much his friend liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny.So he decided to prepare (7) the show.Brain did a (8) job at the talent show.Everyone loved his performance, and he won thefirst prize! His teachers and friends were (9)of him. Even so, Ken told Brain that he was notfunny, and that he would never be successful.Brain didn’t understand why Ken said so, but herealized that it had (10) to do with him. Heconfidently continued to work towards his goal. That was how he succeeded.Most schools are going to start a program called B.Y.O.T(bring your own technology). This program allows students to (1) iPads, cell phones or other things to school for study.one aim for this program is that the students don’t (2) to carry textbooks any more. They can download math, science, social studies, (3) reed textbooks on their iPads. Another one is that they can get free educational subjects to play in their (4) time!Schools hve set (5) a free Wi-Fi system just for the B.Y.O.T. program. Thank teachers for all their hard work to set this program up.I really think this program will go well in most schools and I also think the learning will be better (6) ever.However, some schools will probably not allow this (7) they think that it will make kids mess around too much and they might break their iPads.This program will let students have fun and learn at the same (8) . If you like your iPads and you like to (9) books, school is getting started with reading with iPads. High schools and middle schools have already started. And most primary schools are coming along! Let’s tell them: Hurry! Get (10) to learn with your iPads!At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never(1) hard, but always got near perfect scores on all my tests. I wasa child genius, at least in my mind. I was also (2) at music and sports.I was pretty sure that once I got to seventh grade, everyone (3) my teachers would be amazed by me.But actually, they weren’t.When I arrived at my new class, it seemed that there were always someone (4） who could do better than me . my grades got worse and I needed to study （5） my tests. I believed I wasn’t smart. I believed I wasn’t talented. I believed I failed.Over the next two years, I had to work very hard for everything I did. Grades were still very （6） but gradually improving. I worked really hard （7） I was still never the best at everything.But do I really have to be the best at everything? All the pressureI was feeling and all that embarrassment whenI did wrong were because of me! I was being toohard on （8） . In fact, when I did badlyon a test, my classmates would never （9）at me.No one is perfect. There will probablyalways be someone better than me at something.I will never be the number （10）ateverything, and it’s really Okay.Go is called Weiqi in China. It is (1) old Chinese board game for two players. It has a long (2) of over 3,000 years. It is probably the most difficult game. So people didn’t think AI(人工智能) would win before.(3) , things have changed because of a special math that caught many people’s attention, le Se-dol is from South Korea. He is the world’s top Go player. In March, 2016, he played (4) a computer program called Alphago. Their game was seen as a competition between humans and AI. But unluckily, Le-dol (5) the game.People were so (6) that they couldn’t believe the result. And some even become worried. They remembered the saying that robots would control the world in the future. In fact, we needn’t be afraid of it. Robots could never think by (7) . Even though some robots can do some things as well as humans, or even (8) , they are just acting from their programs. Besides, no robots could really act like human. For (9) , they could never use words to talk about their own opinions. So robots won’t control the world.However, robots will bring great changes to the world. Are you preparing for the changes? The first problem we should deal with is how we human (10) robots to good use.A game of catch is simply twopeople throwing a ball back and forth.It seems a little boring. The twopeople are close enough to talk, buttoo (1) to touch. They may havebaseball gloves, or they might usetheir (2) .In fact, playing catch is part of baseball practice--to make you get (3) to using a ball and glove. But any American kid will tell you it’s much more than that.Playing catch is a time to be (4) your father. It’s a time when there’s nothing to (5) about besides catching a ball. It’s a time when words move as seamlessly as the ball itself, back and forth, easy and relaxing. It’s an excuse to (6) time together.(6) baseball is an American sport , and a big part of being American, playing catch is kind of an all-American dad activity. When adults are asked to talk about the good memories of their dads, many of them will (8) something about playing catch. Why? Probably because dads are usually very busy. A catch game is a time (9） is only for one thing. This is a time when a kid has his or her dad’s attention. There is no work, no phone and no other people around to （10） your dad away from you. For the time that it takes to play a game of catch, your dad is all yours.The holidays always make me happy. Today is the last day of my spring holiday, so I decided to write something (1) it.During the holidays, I like to playing games with my friends,(2) in the library and walk around in the park. Sometimes I spend some(3) playing with my younger sister.On the first day of my spring holiday, my friends Brock and Kate （4） to my home for a party. We （5） up late that night and had lots of fun! The next morning, we all went outside and rodeour（6） around. Brock tried to ride my sister’s bike, but he was too big!A few days （7） , I went to play table tennis with Liam. I lost the （8） , but I still had lots of fun. After that I went to Liam’s house for his birthday party. We really enjoyed （9） .Yesterday my friend Kathleen came to my house. She is also my sister’s friend. We had a （10） time together. We played lots of interesting games.Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. If you like reading, you will (1) feel bored .Next, you can read a book almost (2) : in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book!(2)good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get (4) and better at it.and you will read faster and find (5) easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your school work becomes (6) better.Some people (7) that reading is out of date. This is not (8) . you can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skill will be.Good readers my become (9） , too. They always have more thingsto write about.Reading is a wonderful hobby.why not start （10) right now?答案。

2024中考看图写话专练：一．时态分类专练：一般现在时结构：He\She\We+频率副词+动词S+事情+时间1. 2. 3. 4.every day often usually sometimes1. He runs every day.2. They/We often play football.3. They usually play basketball.4. Sometimes he plays pingpong (with his friend).5. 6. 7. 8.twice a day often every day often5. She brushes her teeth twice a day.6. She often plays the violin.7. She plays volleyball every day.8. They often fly kites.9. 10. 11. 12.every morning ride,always every day every year9. She reads English every morning.10. She always rides her bike to school.11. He waters flowers every day.12. He plants a tree every year. （2）现在进行时结构：He\She\We+动词ing+事情+now.1. 2. 3. 4.now now now now1. They are singing now.2. They are doing some cleaning now.3. He is playing the guitar now.4. He is running now.5. 6. 7. 8.now now now now5. They are playing soccer/football now.6. They are playing basketball now.7. He is playing table tennis/pingpong now.8. She is cooking now.10. 11. 12.9. now,fly now now now, homework9. They are flying kites now.10. He is playing the piano now.11. They are skating now.12. He is doing his homework now, (3)一般过去时结构：He\She\We+动词ed+事情+过去时间1. 2. 3. 4.live, last year class, yesterday win, last Sunday give, yesterday1. I lived in Shanghai last year.2. They had an art class yesterday.3. Lucy won the long jump last Sunday.4. He gave a speech yesterday.5. 6. 7. 8.just now yesterday last weekend used to6. They watched a basketball game on TV just now.7. They played chess yesterday.8. They went camping last weekend.9. He used to be a cook.10. 10. 11. 12.last night yesterday last night last Sunday11. He did his homework last night.12. He had noodles yesterday.13. He watched TV last night.14. They went fishing last Sunday.(4)一般将来时结构：He\She\We+will+动词原型+时间1. 2. 3. 4.tomorrow next weekend arrive,soon visit, tomorrow1. They will plant trees tomorrow.2. He will go fishing next weekend.3. The bus is arriving soon. /The bus will arrive soon.4. We will visit the museum tomorrow.5. 6. 7.8.be going to, tomorrow travel, next Sunday tomorrow next weekend5. They are going to play basketball tomorrow.6. I will travel to Yunnan next Sunday.7. It will rain hard tomorrow,8. They will go camping next weekend.9. 10. 11. 12.next Saturday in the future tomorrow next Monday9. They will have a picnic next Saturday.10. He wants to be a doctor in the future.11. She will go shopping tomorrow.12. He will give a speech next Monday. （五）过去进行时结构：He\She\We+was/were +动词ing+事情+时间1. 2. 3.at 8:00pm,yesterday at , yesterday at this time, yesterday1. He was watching TV at 8:00pm yesterday.2. He was brushing his teeth at 9:00pm yesterday.3. He was doing his homework at this time yesterday.4 5. 6.at that time at 8:00am, yesterday4. She was reading books at 5:00 yesterday.5. They were playing basketball at that time.6. We were having an English class at 8:00am yesterday.(六)现在完成时结构：He\She\We+has\have+动词ed+事情+时间1. 2. 3.already,finish for an hour homework, yet1. She has already finished washing clothes.2. They have played football for an hour.3. He hasn’t finished his homework yet.4. 5. 6.since 1998 have, twice never, visit4. She has been a math teacher since 1998.5. I have been to London twice.6. I have never visited the Great Wall.(七)简单句：（S+V+P）结构：The+名词\He\She\+动词+事情1. 2. 3. 4.1.taste look smell feel ,soft2. The hamburger tastes good.3. He looks sad/unhappy.4. The flowers smell nice.5. The dress feels soft.5 6.7.8.6. cheap taste favorite on7. The hat is cheap.8. The noodles taste delicious/nice.9. My favorite subject is English.10. The cat is on the chair.1. 2. 3.rise, in the east strongly Jane, at11. The sun rises in the east.12. The wind blows strongly.13. Jane gets up at 7 o’clock.1. 2. 3.like enjoy love1. He likes running.2. He enjoys painting/ drawing.3. She loves playing the piano.4. 5. 6.must, protect should, sort can, play4. We must protect pandas.5. We should sort the rubbish.6. She can play the piano.1. 2. 3.send, mom teach pass, teammate1.She sent flowers to her mom.2. He teaches us English.3. He passed the ball to his teammate.1. 2. 3.Li Mei, help make, relaxed ask, not1. Li Mei is helping her mom cook.2. Singing makes me relaxed.3. She asks her son not to play puter games.4. 5. 6.ask, give up sign, tell4. I spent ten dollars buying /on the Tshirt.5. She asks her father to give up smoking.6. The sign tells us to obey the traffic rules.There be 句型结构：There is\are+人\物+on\in\under+the+地点1. 2. 3. 4.there be there be there , in front of there be1. There is a schoolbag on the table.2. There is a boy (sitting ) under the tree.3. There is a bus stop in front of the library.4. There is a guitar beside/near the window.5. 6. 7. 7.there be there be,behind there, next there be, shelf5. There is a cat on the chair.6. There are two trees behind the house.7. There is a post office next to the police station.8. There are some books on the shelf.祈使句：Do not（Don't）+动词原形...1. 2. 3.not not not, in public1. Don’t park here.2. Don’t read in the sun.3. Don’t spit in public.4. 5 6.not, here not, public don’t4. Don’t swim here.5. Don’t smoke in public.6. Don’t throw litter around. 感叹句：What a+形容词+名词！ How+形容词！1. 2. 3. 4.how, strongly what, beautiful what lovely how, run1. How strongly the wind blows!2. What beautiful flowers !3. What a lovely boy!4. How fast she runs!特殊句:1：It’s +形容词++to+ 动词+ sth.1. 2. 3.necessary, meal necessary, library dangerous, street1.It’s necessary to wash hands before the meal.2. It’s necessary to keep quiet in the library.3. It’s dangerous to play football on the street.4. 5. 6.dangerous,river good, help important, protect4. It’s dangerous to swim in the river.5. It’s good to help the old.6. It’s important to protect the environment. 特殊句型2：1. 2. 3. 4.turn, clean time, dinner find, interesting take , 2 hours, Beijing1. It’s our turn to clean the classroom.2. It’s time to have dinner.3. They find it interesting to watch TV.4. It took him two hours to fly to Beijing. 被动语态：主语+was +动词ed1. 2. 3. 4.invent, 1876 invent, Edison make, metal make, wood1. The telephone was invented in 1876.2. The bulb was invented by Edison.3. The ruler is made of metal.4. Paper is made from wood. 二．比较等级 A is as+ 形容词原型+as B A is +形容词比较级 than B1. 2. 3. 4.as...as, cute not,so...as cheap, than tall, than1. The cat is as cute as the dog.2. Tom is not so tall as Mike.3. The banana is cheaper than the apple.4. Tom is taller than Mike.5. 6 7. 8.Strong, than fast,than get up, than cheap, than5. The lion is stronger than the sheep.6. Jack runs faster than Mike.7. Tom gets up earlier than Peter.8. The Tshirt is cheaper than the skirt.9. 10. 11. 12.than heavy,than cheap, all short, of all9. Tom’s bag is bigger than Jim’s.10. This box is heavier than that one.11. The banana is the cheapest of all.12. Anna is the shortest of all.1. 2. 3. 4.too...to be fond of be fond of be busy1. He is too short to reach the apple.2. He is fond of taking photos.3. She is fond of listening to music.4. He is busy watering flowers.5. 6. 7. 8.be interested in be good for be good at play...part in5. They are interested in the film.6. Drinking water is good for us.7. He is good at playing the guitar.8. Internet plays important part in our lives.9. 10. 11.12.be similar to be worth, visit had better be afraid of9. Amy’s watch is similar to Nancy’s.10. The museum is worth visiting.11. We had better wash hands often.12. He is afraid of the snake.。