人教版八年级英语上册短文填空专项训练Day 1体裁：记叙文 主题：在英语角学习的故事 正确率： /10 There is an English corner in our school. Every Sunday afternoon, many of my1. come to the corner. My teacher Miss Li comes here too. At the corner, we all2.English.The corner started last year. At first, there were only a few students 3. many were afraid to speak English. 4. several weeks, more and more students came here. At first, some students just listened to other students. I was one of 5. . I was afraid to speak English. I 6. someone would laugh at me, but I wanted to speak. I always spoke English in my heart. My teacher said, “ Don’t be afraid. Open your mo uth.” I 7. to open my mouth. At last, I said “ Hello!” to the teacher. The teacher was very 8. . She said “ Hello!” to me at once. From then on, I began to speak English. I worked 9. at English than before and I tried my best to speak more. I learned a lot from my teacher and my classmates at the corner. Now I can speak English well. Every Sunday afternoon, I come to the corner early.It’s 10. good place to speak English. Please join us.B体裁：说明文 主题：如何赚取零用钱 正确率： /10What do you do to get pocket money( 零 用 钱 ) from your parents?In America, many children help the family 1. houseworkto get pocket money. They usually start to do this at the age of five.School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have a2. of free time on weekdays. They often do housework at weekends.Young kids only do easy housework, such 3. cleaning the table, feeding the pet dog and tidying their toys. So they don’t get 4. money. But many of them only want to 5. candy （糖果）. And candy is cheap!friend wait try speak a hard they think classmate happy because afterWhen they get older, kids want to buy more and more things, such as sports shoes, computers and so 6. . These things are 7. expensive than candy. Then they have to work 8. . They often walk the dog, wash the family car, cook dinner and do some cleaning in the house.Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. 9. example, they can 10. how to cook. Of course, their parents must help them at first.Day 2A体裁：记叙文主题：讲述了唐太宗挑选人才的故事正确率：________/10the think at have talent hard if common rich countryexpect thoughIn the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong asked his officer Feng Deyi to look for some1. people for him. However, after several months, Feng didn’t find anyone.“ I tried really 2. to look for them, but there were no such people at all,”Feng said. After hearing his words, Taizong 3. for a few minutes and said, “ Different people are good 4. different things. We should try our best to find their talents and make good use of them. How can you say that there are no talented people in our 5. ?”With 6. Emperor ’s words in mind, Feng found many talented people in different aspects.The Emperor gave them important jobs and those talented people helped the country become 7. and stronger.In fact, everything has its own special use. For example, knives can cut things and chopsticks can pick up food. Although nobody is perfect（完美的）, everyone has their own talents. We can’t 8. a person to dowell in everything.The Analects of Confucius also 9. the similar idea. From the book, we learn that we should give people chances 10. they are talented in some ways.Finding their shining points and letting them show their talents will provide them with better chances for the future.B体裁：记叙文主题：老人叫男孩帮忙买蛋糕正确率：/10 On a rainy day, a train stopped at a small station. An old man on the train 1. out of the window（窗户）and 2. a woman. The woman was selling cakes, and many people from 3. train were buying them. The old man wanted to buy a cake, 4. the woman stood far from him. The rain was 5. and he didn’t want to go out of the train.Suddenly he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the platform（站台）not far 6.________him. So he shouted, “Come here, boy. Do you know how much each of the 7. is?”“Five cents （美分）,” the boy answered. Th e old man gave the boy 8. cents and asked him to buy two cakes. “One is for 9. and the other is for you.”Some time 10. the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the old man five cents and said, “Sorry,the re was only one cake.”Day3A体裁：记叙文主题：讲述作者自己动手给朋友做生日礼物的故事正确率：/10spend take as decide choose like good gift why thinkshe prettyMy grandma is a nice lady. 1. many women of hertime, she was 2. at sewing（缝纫）. She made all mychildhood clothes by 3. . As a young girl, I didn’t like playingoutside with my friends. I liked to 4. time helping her sew.Almost a year ago, I was trying hard to find a birthday 5. for my friend when an idea came to me, “6.don’t I sew something nice for her?”I7. to sew a pencil case. I cut out material（材料）from an old skirt, drewa design and started sewing. It took me many tries to finish the case. The final result wasn’t as pretty 8. I imagined. However, it was the 9. pencil case I could make.Yesterday, my friend called and told me that every time she saw the pencil case, she10. of me and got a warm feeling. Her words made me very happy.B体裁：记叙文主题：看牙医时不同语言使用者之间沟通的方法正确率：/10 Leo visited a dentist（牙医）while he was in China. Leo d idn’t want otherpeople to go with him because seeing a dentist could 1. alot of time. He went to the dentist’s office by himself.But the dentist didn’t speak 2. . And Leo didn’t speakChinese. How could they talk 3. each other?“ I will have to find a way 4. talk to the dentist,” thought Leo.Leo sat in the dentist’s chair. He opened his mouth to let the dentist see his 5. . A few of his teeth had problems. Some needed to be pulled out. Some had to be fixed（修补）. There were many ways to do the work.The dentist had to talk to Leo about 6. to work on the teeth. But they couldn’t understand 7. other.How would they make it work?The dentist looked at Leo’s teeth and talked to him in Chinese. Leo didn’t 8. what the dentist said. They both shook their heads and smiled. Then, 9. dentist found an online translator（翻译器）. She typed the questions in Chinese. The computer changed them into English. Then, Leo answered the questions in English. The computer gave his answers in Chinese. The two managed to talk to each other that way. By the end of the visit, Leo got 10. teeth fixed.Day 4A体裁：说明文主题：旅行方式正确率：/10cost take and from a the their read more road timerememberGetting to places can sometimes be difficult, especially when you are going to a place for the first time.In big cities, many people take buses, trains or subways to get 1. one place to another. Taking a bus is 2. popular way of traveling. It’s very cheap to take a bus. Usually it only 3. you 1 or 2 yuan for a long trip. And in some cities like Shanghai, there are roads only for buses to run on. This means that you might get to the place much earlier than those who drive 4. cars. If you are taking a bus, you need to know which bus to take 5. where you can get on. You also need to be able to 6. the timetable（时间表）rightly, so you can take the right bus and get to your place on time. 7. to check（检查）where to get off. You should be careful with your things on the bus all the 8. .In the countryside, travel can be much 9. difficult. In some places, people get to school or work by boat. Some children take a longboat ride on the river to get to school because there are no 10. or bridges. In other places, students walk a long way in the mountains to school.B体裁：记叙文主题：朋友间互相帮助，认真对待考试和学习正确率：/10Li Ming and Liu Mei were in the 1. school. They were not only classmates but also deskmates. Liu Mei worked so hard that she 2. well in her study. But Li Ming was very lazy. He hardly ever 3. to the teacher in class and never finished the homework after class.Once in an English test, Li Ming found the questions so 4. that he could think of nothing to write. He tried to peep at（偷看）Liu Mei’s paper. Liu Mei noticed that and she was 5. . She told Li Ming it was not good to cheat（作弊）in the exam and that he should finish the paper by 6. . Li Ming was embarrassed（尴尬的） . That evening, when Li Ming was doing homework, Liu Mei came to his house. It was 7. heavily outside and Liu Mei’s shoes were wet. Li Ming was surprised to see 8. . Liu Mei said that she came to help Li Ming 9. his homework. Li Ming was so moved that he decided to 10. hard from then on. We should help our friends not to make mistakes.Day 5A体裁：记叙文主题：国庆假期第一天是如何度过的正确率：/10happy under in talk mother holiday because our help joininterest talentWe have a 7-day off during the National Day 1. . Yesterday was the first day of the long holiday. We didn’t go out to places far away 2. we thought there would be too much traffic on the road. We stayed in the garden in frontof our house and enjoyed 3. .My father was fond of（喜欢）playing chess. He was playing chess with Uncle Li. Sometimes they 4. loudly, while sometimes they lost themselves in thinking. Since it was a sunny day, my 5. took the clothes out and washed them in the garden. I usually 6. her to put up the clothes, but this time she said she didn’t need my help, so I took out some fun things and put them on the table. Then I asked my sister to 7. me to play with them. But my sister refused. She was not 8. in playing with them. She saw some chickens 9. the tree. Then she went to them and played with them. She held some food in her right hand and was ready to share it with them. How 10. she looked!We did have a great time in the garden yesterday.B体裁：记叙文主题：关于雨伞来源的故事正确率：/10There are many different stories about the history of the umbrella. Accordingto 1. old Chinese story, the umbrella was invented by Lu Ban’swife.Lu Ban was the most famous craftsman （工匠）2. ancient China.One day, Lu Ban and his wife were taking a walk by the West Lake. They were enjoying the beautiful lotuses（莲花）when it started to rain 3. . They were 4. all over when they returned home.“ It’s terrible to get wet in the rain,”Lu Ban’s wife said. “ Can you make something to keep the rain out?” The craftsman replied, “I can build some pavilions（亭子）along the West Lake. 5. a result, you can hide（躲）under 6. when it rains.”“ But pavilions can’t move,”Lu Ban’s wife said. “ Is it possible to 7. a movable pavilion that will always follow people when they walk?” She thought about this question 8. a long time.One day, Lu Ban’s wife saw some children playing in the rain. They were holding up large lotus leaves to keep out the rain. She got a good idea from them. The next day, she made the9. umbrella out of silk and bamboos. “10. a nice umbrella!” Lu Ban was amazed by it.Day 6A体裁：说明文主题：保护动物正确率：_________ /10be for and see face clean that it they have animal important Animals are people ’s friends. Many people like animals and they evensee animals as their family members . We should protect animals . However,many wild（野生的）animals are 1. the danger of dying out,because their living situation is getting worse 2. worse . Forone thing, the environment has changed a lot. People are taking away moreand more land and forests . Many animals don’t3. enough room to live and they don’t have enough food to eat. 4. another, humans are trying to kill the animals just for getting 5. fur（毛皮）, skin, teeth and meat.People should pay much attention to the animal problem . We should realize how serious it 6. and we should do something to protect the 7. . We should not only plant more trees, but also set up more nature reserves（保护区）so 8. animals can live freely. And the government should not allow（允许）people to kill the endangered animals or eat their meat.We should try to make our world much 9. . Fresh air and green grass areall 10. for animals. Let’s try to protect the animals together.B体裁：说明文主题：如何在拥挤的人群中保护自己正确率：_________ /10 What should you do if you are in a crowd（人群）? The most important thing is to know where you are and where the exits（出口）are. No matter（无论）where you are, make 1. you always know how to get out and be safe.You should know the situation of the ground you are standing on. Wet or uneven（不平坦的）ground can cause you to 2. down in a crowd of moving people.If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, you must be 3. .4. walk against the moving direction (方向）and do not stop or sit down,5. you could get trampled（踩踏）easily. You should move in the same direction of the crowd. Keep your hands up by your chest（胸部）to protect your chest. If you fall down, get up quickly. If you can’t get up,6. someone for help.If you fall and cannot get up, keep on moving in the same direction of the crowd. If you can’t move on, then cover your head 7. your arms.Try to get away from hard things in a crowd. If you ’re pushed against them, as a 8. , you may be hurt badly.We should learn how to protect 9. . Stay away from the crowd. Remember: Whatever you do, safety 10. first!Day 7A体裁：记叙文主题：社区聚会的经历正确率：_________ /10My neighborhood is so wonderful! It is the best place to 1. . I have a lot of neighbors. A lot of kids of my age live 2. my neighborhood, and almost everyone is my friend, so it is always fun to go out and play. This summer, we had a neighborhood 3. . We had lots of activities, ate lots of delicious food and met lots of people. Let me tell you 4. about our neighborhood party.There were so many activities in the party. In Mr. Davis ’ backyard（后院）, they5. a basketball game. Down the street, there6. different exciting competitions. And we were excited to see who was the7. of each competition. A lot of kids got8. at Mrs. Jefferson’s house and sang songs. When they9. , we danced and jumped around. In the evening, the party was over. 10. I felt tired, I had a really good day!B体裁：记叙文主题：讲述了动画片《神笔马良》正确率：_________ /10 Do you know a cartoon named The Magic Paintbrush? It 1. outin 1955 and was the first Chinese cartoon to win an international prize.Ma Liang was 2. poor boy and he was kind to the poorvillagers.One day, a god（神仙）gave him a magic brush. If he drew somethingwith the brush, it could become real. 3. the help of the brush, Ma Liang was not hungry anymore . He had enough food and 4. it with the villagers, so the villagers were not hungry, either. They lived a 5. life. A bad officer heard of the news, and he 6. to get the brush himself. 7. Ma Liang was young, he tried his best to face the trouble. Ma Liang thought of a good idea. He drew the sea and a big ship. The villagers and Ma Liang took the 8. to run away. Finally, the bad man fell into the sea and lost 9. life.This cartoon is so 10. that it is still popular today. It tells us that we should help those in trouble with our “magic power”or talents. And we shouldn’t be afraid of the bad men.Day 8A体裁：记叙文主题：讲述英国作家及厨师Fuchsia Dunlop研究中国食物并写烹饪书的故事正确率：_________ /10Fuchsia Dunlop is an English writer and cook. She has written many books about1. favorite Chinese food.Dunlop lives 2. London. When she was little, she dreamed of becoming 3. cook. In 1994, she came to Chengdu to study at a university. Soon she fell in love with Sichuan 4. and Chinese culture. She even began learning cooking at a school. In 2001, her first book, Sichuan Cookery 5. out. Land o f Fish a nd Rice is Dunlop’s fifth book. In the book, she wrote about the recipes （食谱）from Jiangnan. “Although there 6. really interesting and delicious food all over China, people in Jiangnan wrote about it and discussed it more. Many of the old classic food books came from Jiangnan,” she said. To better understand the food in Jiangnan, Dunlop started reading Chinese classics. She also 7. to museums to learn about the food history. She spent about 10 years 8. this book.Now, Dunlop is 9. at cooking Chinese dishes than Western ones. “ For me, there are so many wonderful things about Chinese food. Chinese food is both delicious 10. healthy,” Dunlop said.B体裁：记叙文主题：科学家怀特先生制造了一台有助于阻止非法伐木活动的机器正确率：________ /10Animals are our friends, but the number of animals is becoming smaller and smaller. Some animals are even in 1. . Luckily, many people aretrying their best to protect them. They stop people from hurting animals and they also stop people from2. down the trees to protect the home of animals.In 2012, Mr. White, 3. scientist, visited a nature park in Indonesia. He was walking 4. the forest when he saw two men cutting down a big tree. They ran away as soon as they noticed Mr. White. Mr. White knew it was illegal logging（非法伐木）. He also knew the nature park was trying to5. for the illegal loggers. But how to find them?Mr. White said, “The forest is a 6. place, but cutting down trees makes noise. There must be a way to hear this.”Mr. White made a machine and he called 7. “Guardian”. It can receive the sound of cutting down trees from nearly a mile away. Mr. White fixed（安装）some “Guardians”in the trees. 8. a “Guardian”hears the sound of cutting down trees, it will send a message to the workers. The 9.then go to stop the illegal activity. Mr. White fixed the first “G uardians”in Indonesia. To protect the home of animals better, he plans to fix 10. “Guardians” all over the world.Day 9A体裁：记叙文主题：讲述中国女外交官张京实现梦想之路的故事正确率：_________ /10Do you know Zhang Jing? She 1. from Hangzhou. When she was a middle school student, she knew 2. what she wanted to be — a diplomat（外交官）.To make her dream come true, she always worked 3. than others. Every morning, she got up as early as she could 4. listen to the news in English. She spent lots of time 5. English exercises. She once joined in many English competitions, and she always tried hard to win each of them. She always told 6., “I can do better next time.” Zhang went to China Foreign Affairs University（外交学院）at last for her 7. .Now Zhang Jing is 8. of the greatest interpreters（口译者）in China. In fact, working 9. an interpreter is very difficult. You should be good at English. At 10. same time, you must think fast. Zhang does a good job as an interpreter, and it helps her to win lots of fans（粉丝）in China.B体裁：说明文主题：对运动方式的建议正确率：_________/10There are many ways for us to exercise. We can walk, run, jump orswim. We have a lot of choices. Why do we like 1.exercise? Because it’s 2. for our health. In addition（另外）, exercise makes us tired, so we can have a much better sleep at night.You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Walking is a good kind of 3. . You may take 4.walk in the park. You can walk 5. the beach to enjoy yourself. You can also walk with 6. friends, because this will make your exercise more fun 7. walking alone. Some people like to swim. However, others don’t like to go in the water. If you like this kind of exercise, you’d better 8. someone to go with you. They can give you help 9. you are in danger. Jumping rope（绳）and riding a bike are also good for your body.Find out which one you like better and 10. on doing it. You will know what makes you healthy.Day 10A体裁：记叙文主题：讲述作者的一个特别的朋友正确率：_________ /10Friends are always important to me. But one friend, Daisy, is special to me.When I met her in primary school twenty years ago, I knew that we would be friends. We 1. loved sports, reading and listening to music. We had many 2.to talk about.Then she became my best friend. She liked telling interesting stories and always made me 3. . What was more, she cared about my feelings. When her idea was different from 4. on one thing, we often talked with each other. So I could say that we 5. ever fought with each other. We spent a lot of wonderful time together.However, two years ago, I had to move away 6. my father got a new job in another country. I worried that I might lose this friend as we would not be in the 7. country.But we try our best to stay as close as before. We are able to talk with each other 8.using the Internet although we are not together.She always 9. me many good memories（记忆）. She is so important in my life and I must say that I feel 10. and happy to have aB体裁：记叙文主题：讲述男孩迈克新年写信给美术老师，表达对老师的爱正确率：_________/10The Chinese New Year was around the corner . Miss White, a middle school teacher, gave special holiday homework to her 1. . “Please write a letter to your 2.per son,” said Miss White. Most students gave a letter 3. their mothers or fathers. 4. , Mike, a shy boy, was different from his classmates. He gave a letter to his art teacher. His classmates were surprised at him. One child said, “ I guess he 5. drawing because he often draws after class.”Others guessed that the art teacher gave 6.love and kindness. Then, Miss White asked the little boy7. he gave the letter to the art teacher. He answered, “It’s him who often takes me by the hand to teach me how to hold a pencil and draw over and over 8.. He never blames（责备）me when I 9. mistakes.” Oh, the boy was showing his love and thanks for his art teacher. What a good boy! Miss White was so moved 10.she hugged（拥抱）the little boy.Day 1A. 1. classmates 2. speak 3. because 4. After 5. them6. thought7. tried8. happy9. harder10. aB. 1. with/do 2. lot 3. as 4. much 5. buy6. on7. more8. harder9. For10. learnDay 2A. 1. talented 2. hard 3. thought 4. at 5. country6. the7. richer8. expect9. has10. ifB. 1. looked 2. saw 3. the 4. but 5. heavy6. from7. cakes8. ten9. me10. laterDay 3A. 1. Like 2. good 3. herself 4. spend 5. gift6. Why7. decided8. as9. prettiest10. thoughtB. 1. take 2. English 3. to/with 4. to 5. teeth6. how7. each8. understand/know9. the10. hisDay 4A. 1. from 2. a 3. costs 4. their 5. and 6. read7. Remember8. time9. more10. roadsB. 1. same 2. did 3. listened 4. difficult 5. angry6. himself7. raining8. her9. with/do10. studyDay 5A. 1. holiday 2. because 3. ourselves 4. talked5. mother6. help7. join8. interested9. under10. happyB. 1. an 2. in 3. heavily/hard 4. wet 5. As6. them7. make8. for9. first10. WhatDay 6A. 1. facing 2. and 3. have 4. For 5. their 6. is7. animals8. that9. cleaner10. importantB. 1. sure 2. fall 3. careful 4. Don't 5. because 6. ask7. with8. result9. ourselves10. comesDay 7A. 1. live 2. in 3. party 4. something 5. had6. were7. winner8. together9. sang10. ThoughB. 1. came 2. a 3. With 4. shared 5. happy6. wanted7. Though/Although8. ship9. his10. wonderful/greatDay 8A. 1. her 2. in 3. a 4. food 5. came 6. is7. went8. writing9. better10. andB. 1. danger 2. cutting 3. a 4. through 5. look6. quiet7. it8. When/If9. workers10. moreDay 9A. 1. comes 2. clearly 3. harder 4. to 5. doing6. herself7. dream8. one9. as10. theB. 1. doing/taking 2. good 3. exercise 4. a 5. on6. your7. than8. ask9. when10. keepDay 10A. 1. both 2. things 3. laugh 4. mine 5. hardly6. because7. same8. by9. gives10. luckyB. 1. students 2. favorite 3. to 4. However5. loves/likes6. him7. why8. again9. make10. that。
