(8)北京2009年4月学位英语A卷真题
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2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)答案第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小题,第小题1.5分共7.5分)1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)6.A7.C8.A9.C 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.B 19A .20.C第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)21.C 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.D 34.B 35.A第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.B 53.D 54.A 55.C第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)56.C 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.D 61.D 62.C 63.B 64.B 65.A 66.D 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.A 71.A 72.A 73.B 74.C 75.D第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节情景作文(20分)一、内容要点:1、骑车去植树2、植树3、安插提示牌4、照相二、说明:内容要点可用不同方式表达三、One possible version:Green Action in Our ClassApril 12 is memorable because our class had a meaningful experience on that day. In the morning, we bicycled to the suburbs to plant trees, talking and laughing all the way. Upon arrival, we began to work immediately. Some were digging holes. Some were carrying and planting young trees. Others were watering them. After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding people to protect the trees. Before leaving we took some photos to record our green action. Seeing the lines of trees, we all had a sense of achievement. We feel it’s our duty t o protect and beautify our environment.第二节开放作文(15分)One possible version:What an interesting picture! A Western young man, sitting at a table, is ready to eat a bowl of noodles. He is holding two forks the same way as we Chinese hold chopsticks. He is trying so hard to pick up the noodles that he is sweating a lot. At first glance, I think it’s abit funny, for we Chinese take for granted that chopsticks are the tools for eating noodles. The man in the picture is trying to copy us. Obviously he is doing it the hard way. Maybe using one fork will do a better job, In my opinion, we don’t need to copy others’ ways of thinking. Sometimes a simpler way of doing things may be a better way.2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)答案第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小题,第小题1.5分共7.5分)1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)6.A7.C8.A9.C 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.B 19A .20.C第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)21.C 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.D 34.B 35.A第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.B 53.D 54.A 55.C第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)56.C 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.D 61.D 62.C 63.B 64.B 65.A 66.D 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.A 71.A 72.A 73.B 74.C 75.D第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节情景作文(20分)一、内容要点:1、骑车去植树2、植树3、安插提示牌4、照相二、说明:内容要点可用不同方式表达三、One possible version:Green Action in Our ClassApril 12 is memorable because our class had a meaningful experience on that day. In the morning, we bicycled to the suburbs to plant trees, talking and laughing all the way. Upon arrival, we began to work immediately. Some were digging holes. Some were carrying and planting young trees. Others were watering them. After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding people to protect the trees. Before leaving we took some photos to record our green action. Seeing the lines of trees, we all had a sense of achievement. We feel it’s our duty to pr otect and beautify our environment.第二节开放作文(15分)One possible version:What an interesting picture! A Western young man, sitting at a table, is ready to eat a bowl of noodles. He is holding two forks the same way as we Chinese hold chopsticks. He istr ying so hard to pick up the noodles that he is sweating a lot. At first glance, I think it’s a bit funny, for we Chinese take for granted that chopsticks are the tools for eating noodles. The man in the picture is trying to copy us. Obviously he is doing it the hard way. Maybe using one fork will do a better job, In my opinion, we don’t need to copy others’ ways of thinking. Sometimes a simpler way of doing things may be a better way.。
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四级全真试题2009TIME LIMIT: 135 MINPART I DICTATION Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times。
During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed,listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds。
The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work。
You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more。
2009英语专四真题及答案In recent years, the English for Specific Purposes (ESP) examination has become an important tool for evaluating English proficiency in various fields. One of the most significant and widely recognized ESP exams is the English for Specific Purposes Test (ESP Test), also known as the Specialist English Test (SET). In 2009, the 2009 ESP Test was administered, providing candidates with an opportunity to showcase their English language skills in a specialized context.The 2009 ESP Test consisted of four sections, namely Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. Each section tested different aspects of the candidates' language abilities, allowing them to demonstrate their comprehension, communication, and written expression skills.The Reading section of the 2009 ESP Test included a variety of authentic texts related to different disciplines, such as business, science, and technology. Candidates were required to read the texts and answer comprehension questions that assessed their ability to understand and extract information from specialized sources. This section aimed to evaluate candidates' reading speed, vocabulary, and overall understanding of discipline-specific content.The Listening section of the 2009 ESP Test assessed candidates' ability to comprehend spoken English in specialized contexts. The recorded materials covered a range of topics, including academic lectures, interviews, and workplace conversations. Candidates had to listen carefully and answer questions that tested their ability to understand main ideas, detail, and infer meaning from the spoken discourse. This section aimed to evaluatecandidates' listening skills and their ability to interpret and respond to specialized information effectively.The Speaking section of the 2009 ESP Test involved candidates engaging in a face-to-face conversation with an examiner. This section aimed to assess candidates' ability to communicate in English within specific professional settings. Candidates were given prompts related to their field of study or work and were expected to express their views, provide explanations, and engage in professional discussions. This section evaluated candidates' fluency, coherence, and their ability to articulate their thoughts accurately and convincingly.The Writing section of the 2009 ESP Test required candidates to compose an essay or a report on a specified topic within their field of expertise. This section assessed candidates' ability to produce coherent and well-structured pieces of writing with correct grammar, vocabulary, and appropriate register. Candidates were expected to demonstrate their analytical and critical thinking skills by presenting arguments, providing evidence, and expressing their opinions effectively.As for the answers to the 2009 ESP Test, they were not publicly released due to the confidentiality of the examination. However, candidates were provided with detailed feedback and scores based on their performance in each section. This feedback helped them identify their strengths and areas for improvement, allowing them to further develop their English language skills.In conclusion, the 2009 ESP Test was a comprehensive examination that aimed to evaluate candidates' English language proficiency within specificprofessional contexts. It included sections on Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing, which assessed candidates' abilities to comprehend and produce specialized information effectively. While the specific questions and answers are undisclosed, the test provided candidates with valuable feedback to enhance their language skills and succeed in their respective fields.。
2009年4月北京地区成人本科学位英语三级A卷真题Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions:There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:I hear many parents complain that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own,most of them are holding one another's hands for reassurance (放心)。
2009年4月北京地区成人英语三级考试真题及详解Part ⅠReading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.(76) Much unfriendly feeling towards computers has been based on the fear of widespread unemployment resulting from their introduction. Computers are often used as part of automated(自动化) production systems requiring a least possible number of operators, causing the loss of many jobs. This has happened, for example, in many steelworks.On the other hand, computers do create jobs. They are more skilled and better paid, though fewer in number than those they replace. Many activities could not continue in their present form without computers, no matter how many people are employed. Examples are the check clearing(交换) system of major banks and the weather forecasting system.When a firm introduces computers, a few people are usually employed in key posts (such as jobs of operations managers) while other staff are re-trained as operators, programmers, and data preparation staff. (77) After the new system has settled down people in non-computer jobs are not always replaced when they leave, resulting in a decrease in the number of employees. This decrease is sometimes balanced by a substantial increase in the activity of the firm, resulting from the introduction of computers.The attitudes of workers towards computers vary. There is fear of widespread unemployment and of the takeover of many jobs by computer-trained workers, making promotion for older workers not skilled in computers more difficult.On the other hand, many workers regard the trend toward wider use of computers inevitable. They realize that computers bring about greater efficiency and productivity, which will improve the condition of the whole economy, and lead to the creation of more jobs. This view was supported by the former British Prime Minister, James Callaghan in 1979, when he made the point that new technologies hold the key to increased productivity, which will benefit the economy in the long run.1. The unfriendly feeling towards computers is developed from _____.A. the possible widespread unemployment caused by their introductionB. their use as part of automated production systemsC. the least possible number of operatorsD. the production system in steelworks2. The underlined word “They” (Para. 2) refers to _____.A. computersB. jobsC. activitiesD. systems3. According to Paragraph 2, without computers _____.A. human activities could not continueB. there could not be weather forecasting systemsC. many activities would have to change their present formD. banks would not be able to go on with check clearing4. According to the passage, what results from the introduction of computers?A. After re-training, all employees in the firm get new jobs.B. A considerable proportion of people are employed in key posts.C. The firm keeps all of its original staff members.D. The decrease in staff members may be balanced by the increase of firm activities.5. James Callaghan’s attitude towards computers can be best described as _____.A. doubtfulB. regretfulC. unfriendlyD. supportive【答案与解析】1. A 根据文章第一句“Much unfriendly feeling towards computers has been basedon the fear of widespread unemployment resulting from their introduction.”可知对于电脑的不友好感情来自于电脑可能导致的大范围失业。
2009年11月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试A卷Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions I to 5 are based on the following passage:According to a recent survey, employees in many companies today work longer hours than employees did in 1979. They also take shorter vacations than employees in 1979. It seems that Americans are working harder today than ever before. Or are they? A management consultant. Bill Meyer, decided to find out. For three days, he observed an investment banker hard at work. Meyer wrote down everything the banker did during his long workday. At the end of the three-day period, Meyer reviewed the banker's activities with him. What did they find out? They discovered that the man spent 80 percent of his time doing unnecessary work. For example, he attended unnecessary meetings, made redundant (多余的) telephone calls, and spent time packing and unpacking his two big briefcases.(76) Apparently, many people believe that the more time a person spends at work. the more he or she accomplishes. When employers evaluate employees, they often consider the amount of time on the job in addition to job performance. Employees know this. Although many working people can do their job effectively during a regular 40-hour work week, they feel they have to spend more time on the job after normal working hours so that the people who can promote them see them.A group of headhunters (猪头) were asked their opinion about a situation. They had a choice of two candidates for an executive position with an important company. The candidates had similar qualifications for the job. For example, they were both reliable. One could do the job well in a 40-hour work week. The other would do the same job in an 80-hour work week just as well. According to a headhunting expert, the 80-hour-a-week candidate would get the job. The time this candidate spends on the job may encourage other employees to spend more time at work, too. Employers believe that if the employees stay at work later, they may actually do more work.However, the connection between time and productivity (生产率) is not always positive. (77) In fact, many studies indicate that after a certain point, anyone's productivity and creativity begin to decrease. Some employees are not willing to spend so much extra, unproductive time at the office. Once they finish their work satisfactorily, they want to relax and enjoy themselves. For these people, the solution is to find a company that encourages people to do both.1. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Many people work long hours but do not always do a lot of work.B. Most people can get more work done by working longer hours.C. Most Americans work 80 hours a week, and some work even longer.D. People can make more money by working longer hours.2. The management consultant wanted to find out ______.A. how hard the investment banker worked during his work hoursB. when people spent time doing unnecessary work in their officeC. if people needed vacation after working hard for a certain period of timeD. whether Americans were really working harder than they had done before3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The more time a person spends at work, the more he or she accomplishes.B. Employers do not judge their employees' job performance according to the amount of working time.C. Some people work more than 40 hours a week in the hope of getting promotion.D. All employees are willing to spend extra time at work.4. The 80-hour-a-week candidate would get the job because employers believe ______.A. that he is more reliableB. his example would lead other employees to work longer hoursC. he has better qualificationsD. he could encourage other employees to do a better job5. The expression “to do both” in the last paragraph is ______.A. to finish their work satisfactorily and relax and enjoy themselvesB. to pay attention to both performance and productivityC. to work long hours and have short vacationsD. to relax and enjoy themselves quite frequentlyPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Many private institutions of higher education around the country are in danger. Not all will be saved, and perhaps not all deserve to be saved. There are low-quality schools just as there are low-quality businesses. We have no obligation to save them simply because they exist. But many thriving institutions that deserve to continue are threatened. They are doing a fine job educationally, but they are caught in a financial difficulty, with no way to reduce rising costs or increase revenues (收入) significantly. Raising fees doesn't bring in more revenue, for each time fees go up, the enrollment (注册人数) goes down, or the amount that must be given away in student aid goes up. (78) Schools are bad businesses, whether public or private. not usually because of bad management but because of the nature of the business. They lose money on every customer, and they can go bankrupt either from too few students or too many students. Even a very good college is a very bad business.It is such colleges, thriving but threatened, that I worry about. Low enrollment is not their chief problem. Even with full enrollments, they may go under. Efforts to save them, and preferably to keep them private, are a national necessity. (79) There is no basis for arguing that private schools are bound to be better than public schools. There are plentiful examples to the contrary. Anyone can name state universities and colleges that rank as the finest in the nation and the world. It is now inevitable that public institutions will be dominant, and therefore diversity (多样性) is a national necessity. Diversity in the way we support schools tends togive us a healthy diversity in the forms of education. In an imperfect society such as ours, uniformity of education throughout the nation could be dangerous. In an imperfect society, diversity is a positive good. Eager supporters of public higher education know the importance of keeping private higher education healthy.6. In the passage, the author asks the public to support _____.A. private higher education in generalB. public higher education in generalC. high-quality private universities and collegesD. high-quality state universities and colleges7. According to the passage, schools are bad businesses because of____.A. the nature of schoolB. poor teachersC. bad managementD. too few students8. The phrase “go under” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to _____.A. have low feesB. get into difficultiesC. do a bad job educationallyD. have low teaching standards9. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. There are many cases indicating that private schools are superior to public schools.B. The author thinks diversity of education is preferable to uniformity of education.C. A high-quality university is always a good business.D. Each time fees are raised, the enrollment goes up.10. In the author's opinion, the way that can save private schools lies in ____.A. full enrollmentB. raising feesC. reducing student aidD. national supportPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:The fourth-graders at Chicago's McCormick Elementary School don't know Chinese is supposed to be hard to learn. For most, who speak Spanish at home, it's becoming their third language. They've been hearing and using Chinese words since nursery, and it's natural to give a "ni hao" when strangers enter the classroom, “It's really fun!” says Miranda Lucas, taking a break from a lesson that includes a Chinese interview w ith Jackie Chan. “I'm teaching my mom to speak Chinese.”The classroom scene at McCormick is unusual, but it may soon be a common phenomenon in American schools, where Chinese is rapidly becoming the hot new language. Government officials have long wanted more focus on useful languages like Chinese, and pressure from them — as well as from business leaders, politicians, and parents — has produced a quick growth in the number of programs.Chicago city officials make their best effort to include Chinese in their public schools. Their program has grown to include 3,000 students in 20 schools, with more schools on a waiting list. Programs have also spread to places like Los Angeles, New York City, and North Carolina. Supporters see knowledge of the Chinese language and culture as an advantage in a global economy where China is growing in importance. “This is an interesting way to begin to engage with the world's next superpower,” says Michael Levine, director of education at the Asia Society, which has started five new public high schools that offer Chinese. “Globa lization has already changed the arrangements in terms of how children today are going to think about their careers. The question is when, not whether, the schools are going to adjust.”(80) The number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared with how many study Spanish or French. But one report shows that before-college enrollment (报名人数) nearly quadrupled between 1992 and 2002, from 6,000 to 24,000. Despite the demand, though, developing programs isn't easy. And the No. one difficulty, everyone agrees, is having enough teachers. Finding teacher "is the challenge," says Scott McGinnis, an academic adviser for a language institute and a Chinese teacher for 15 years at the college level. "Materials are easy in comparison. Or getting schools funded."11. The best title for this passage might be ______.A. Next Hot Language to Study: ChineseB. Next Hot Language to Study: SpanishC. Next Hot Language to Study: FrenchD. Chicago Is the Place to Learn Chinese12. The most difficult thing to do is finding ______.A. enough textbooks for the Chinese programsB. enough money for the Chinese programsC. enough teachers for the Chinese programsD. enough students for the Chinese programs13. We learn from the passage that ______.A. Scott McGinnis has been a Chinese teacher for 15 yearsB. Jackie Chan is a Chinese teacher at McCormick Elementary SchoolC. Chicago officials are required to learn ChineseD. Scott McGinnis is good at giving his opinions on everything14. According to the passage, all the following statements are true EXCEPT______.A. the number of students learning Chinese is smallB. Chinese programs have found their way in several major cities in the U.SC. government officials don't like the pressure from business leaders and parents to start Chinese programsD. China is becoming more and more influential in the world15. The word “quadrupled” in the last paragraph is close in meaning to “multiplied by______”.A. three timesB. four timesC. five timesD. six timesPart II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. The driver was at _____ loss when _____ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A. a;/B. a; the C the; the D. /; /17. My uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice _____ expensive.A. asB. soC. tooD. very18. This magazine is very _____ with young people, who like its content and style.A. familiarB. popularC. similarD. particular19. The art show was _____ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far fromB. along withC. second toD. regardless of20. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _____ of exercise.A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand21. In our daily life, everyone fails every now and then. It is how you react that makes a _____.A. developmentB. difference G. progress D. point22. The hotel was awful! _____, our room was far too small. Then we found that the shower didn't work.A. To begin withB. After allC. In realityD. As a whole23. Don't worry if you can't understand everything. The teacher will _____ the main points at the end.A. recoverB. reviewC. requireD. remember24. It is reported that the police will soon look _____ the case of the two missing children.A. uponB. afterC. intoD. out25. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _____ healthy eating habits.A. growB. developC. increaseD. raise26. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _____ new customers to its stores.A. joinB. attractC. stickD. transfer27. Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic(北极) as a result of global warming.A. had decreasedB. will decreaseC. has been decreasingD. is decreasing28. _____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten29. He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. shouldB. mustC. wou ldn’tD. can’t30. Many children, _____ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom31. If it _____ tomorrow, we will stay indoors to have our training class.A. rainsB. rainC. will rainD. rained32. The college sports meet was _____ till next week because of the heavy rain.A. put outB. put onC. put offD. put up33. Lord Jim _____ a private school five years ago with the money he earned through hard work.A. findsB. foundC. foundsD. founded34. When Bob and his friends came, we _____ our supper then.A. hadB. were havingC. haveD. are having35. That big dictionary _____ Tom two hundred dollars.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took36. It was in 2005 _____ we began to introduce this new technique into our company.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that37. He _____ the maths examination if he had worked hard enough, but he didn’t.A. would passB. has passedC. would have passedD. passed38. Since it is already midnight, we _____ now.A. had better leavingB. had better leaveC. had better to leaveD. had better have left39. Rabbits are quiet animals, _____ they are able to make 20 different sounds.A. howB. in spite ofC. because ofD. even though40. There are two rooms in the house, _____ serves as a kitchen.A. the smaller of whichB. the smaller of whatC. the smallest of whichD. the smallest of that41. I was so tired then that I fell _____ in class.A. asleepB. sleepC. sleepingD. slept42. I can only stay here for a while, but I’ll come again in _____ days.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little43. Given the choice between work and play, tom would surely prefer the _____.A. lateB. laterC. latterD. last44. He began to work for a big company _____ an early age.A. onB. atC. ofD. with45. James doesn’t like pop music. _____ does his sister.A. SoB. AlsoC. EitherD. NeitherPart Ⅲ Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46. How an interesting role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A B C D47. The famous scientist, in his honor a dinner party will be held tonight, isA B Cto arrive soon.D48. The old man was so angry and spoke so fast that none of his children understoodA B Cthat he meant.D49. The young man, to make several attempts to beat the world record in highA B Cjumping, decided to have another try.D50. In the town was found many old people who badly needed money and care.A B C D51. As early as the 12th century boys in England enjoyed to play football.A B C D52. So absorbed she was in her work that she didn't realize it was time thatA B C Dshe picked up her daughter.53. In big cities there is an increasingly need for cheap apartments for theA B C Dlower middle class.54. The price of meat was much more higher than expected.A B C D55. Joe's father has died ten years ago, so he has lived with his mother sinceA B Cthen.DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.There __56__ a king who had twelve beautiful daughters. They __57__ in twelve beds all in one room and when they went to bed, the __58__ were shut and locked up. __59__, every morning __60__ shoes were found to be quite worn through as if they had been danced in all night. Nobody could __61__ how it happened, or __62__ the princesses had been.So the king made it __63__ to all that if any person could discover the __64__ and find out where it was that the princesses danced in the __65__, he would have the __66__ he liked best to take as his wife, and would be king __67__ his death. But whoever tried and did not succeed, after three days and nights, would be __68__ to death.A prince from a nearby country soon came. He was well entertained, and in the evening was taken to the chamber (大房间) next __69__ the one where the princesses lay in their twelve __70__ . There he was to sit and __71__ where they went to dance; and, in order __72__ nothing could happen without him hearing it, the door of his __73__ was left open. But the prince soon went to sleep; and when he __74__ in the morning he found that the princesses had all been dancing, __75__ the soles of their shoes were full of holes.56. A. was B. were C. is D. are57. A. did B. slept C. washed D. kicked58. A. chairs B. desks C. doors D. roofs59. A. So B. Therefore C. Then D. However60. A. their B. your C. our D. her61. A. make out B. take out C. find out D. speak out62. A. when B. what C. why D. where63. A. know B. knowing C. knows D. known64. A. story B. secret C. news D. idea65. A. night B. day C. afternoon D. morning66. A. one B. it C. some D. that67. A. before B. after C. of D. below68. A. made B. passed C. put D. handed69. A. by B. to C. at D. on70. A. boxes B. buckets C. sofas D. beds71. A. notice B. keep C. watch D. hit72. A. that B. which C. who D. whose73. A. kitchen B. classroom C. chamber D. restaurant74. A. ate B. awoke C. slept D. ran75. A. for B. so C. but D. thoughPart Ⅴ Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part, there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76. Apparently, many people believe that the more time a person spends at work. the more he or she accomplishes.77. In fact, many studies indicate that after a certain point, anyone's productivity and creativity begin to decrease.78. Schools are bad businesses, whether public or private. not usually because of bad management but because of the nature of the business.79. There is no basis for arguing that private schools are bound to be better than public schools.80. The number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared with how many study Spanish or French.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81. 我们期待和你一起工作。
2009年4月全国自考英语(一)真题参考答案一、V ocabulary and Structure(10 points,1 point for each)1. I _____him 150 dollars and must pay him back tomorrow.A. lendB. borrowC. oweD. own答案:C2. We all know about the_____ that smoking can do to our health.A. hurtB. injuryC. harmD. wound答案:C3. The house consisted _____ three bedrooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom.A. byB. inC. aboutD. of答案:D4. Jane is restless; she is _____ an important phone call from her parents.A. waitingB. expectingC. hopingD. wishing答案:B5. Round the corner was a building _____ windows were all broken.A. with itsB. whoseC. whichD. those答案:B6. We______to go to the supermarket because we had plenty of food.A. needn‘tB. don‘t needC. needed notD. didn‘t need答案:D7. Thereis no point______ taking French lessons if you dont want to learn the language.A. atB. inC. onD. of答案:B8. Finding Harriets house ______ to be more difficult than Nick had expected.A. turned inB. turned upC. turned overD. turned out答案:D9. When we returned from our vacation, our nextdoor neighbors were ______ a new garage built.A. havingB. goingC. makingD. putting答案:A10. I would very much ______ to visit some of the places that I have been reading about.A. likeB. enjoyC. delightD. appreciate答案:A二、Cloze Test(10 points,1 point for each)1. In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Families with five or more children were 1. Over the years the size of the family has2. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living. 3 average, children attend schools for more years than they used to. 4, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to 5 on entertainment. Parents usually take the responsibility for all the expenses.At the same time, families are less close than they 6. The divorce rate is now on the rise. The breakup of the family occurs 7 the parents divorce. A lot of children in the United States live part of their young lives with only oneparent. Broken families 8 result in problems. Children grow up 9 uneasy as they move back and forth between parents. Single parents often 10 other single parents. In this type of families, children often have difficulties in establishing new relationships with their stepbrothers or stepsisters.三、Reading Comprehension(30 points,2 points for each)1. Prince was an intelligent dog and a slave to Williams. From morning till night,when Williams was at home, Prince never left his sight. The dog had a number ofclearly defined duties, for which Williams had patiently trained him and, like thegood pupil he was, Prince lived for the chance to demonstrate his abilities. When Williams wanted to put on his boots, he would murmur“Boots”and within seconds the dog would drop them at his feet. At nine every morning Prince ran off to the generalstore in the village, returning shortly not only with Williams daily paper but also with a halfounce packet of Williams favorite tobacco.A gundog by breed, Prince possessed a large soft mouth specially evolved for the safe carrying of hunted creatures, so the paper and the tobacco came to no harm, never even showing a tooth mark.Williams was a railway man, and he wore a blue uniform that smelled of oil fuel. He had to work at odd times,“days,”“late days”or“nights.”Over the years Prince got to know these periods of work and rest, and knew when his master would leave the house and return. If Williams overslept, Prince barked at the bedroom door until he woke, much to the annoyance of the family.A curious thing happened to Williams during the snow and ice of last winter. One evening he slipped and fell on the icy pavement somewhere between the village and his home. He was so badly shaken that he stayed in bed for three days; and not until he got up and dressed again did he discover that he had lost his wallet. The house was turned upside down in the search, but the wallet was not found. Two days later, Prince dropped the wallet into Williams hand. Very muddy, stained and wet through, the little case still contained fiftythree pounds, his driving license and a few other papers. No one could tell where the dog had found it. Perhaps he had found itby the faint oily smell on the worn leather.(1). The dog performed his duties .(A). out of curiosity(B). out of devotion(C). to show his abilities(D). to get something to eat答案:C(2). The passage tells us that gundogs .(A). are easily trained(B). carry things safely(C). have no sharp teeth(D). are the fastest runners答案:B(3). The word“annoyance”(line 5, para. 2) implies that Williams family felt .(A). very amazed(B). a bit angry(C). very pleased(D). a bit disappointed答案:B(4). Williams eventually found that he had lost his wallet after (A). two days(B). three days(C). four days(D). five days答案:B(5). We can infer from the passage that .(A). Williams was hard on his dog(B). Williams was a loving dog owner(C). Prince was intelligent and faithful(D). Prince was trustworthy but annoying答案:C2. In 1945, Reuben, a 12yearold boy, saw something in a shop window that set his heart racing. The price—five dollars—was beyond his means, but he went inside the shop anyway. Standing proud and straight in his floursack(面粉袋)shirt and washedout trousers, he asked the shopkeeper to hold it for him for some time. “Ill try,”the shopkeeper smiled. Reuben decided to raise the five dollars. Hearing the sound of hammering from a side street, he suddenly had an idea. People built their own homes in Bay Roberts, using nails purchased in sacks from a local factory. The sacks were sometimes discarded and Reuben knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece. Every day after school, Reubenwent around the town, collecting nail sacks.When the school closed for the summer, Reuben wandered around the town, searching for his treasures. Often he was tired and hungry, but the thought of the object in the shop window kept him going. Sometimes his mother Dora would ask:“Reuben, where were you?We were waiting for you to have dinner.”“Playing, Mum. Sorry.”Dora would look at his face and shake her head. Boys. One day in spring, he counted the coins and found that he needed 20 cents more.Could there be any sacks left anywhere in town? He had to find four and sell them before the day ended.When Reuben arrived at the factory in the late afternoon, the sack buyer was about to lock up.“Mister! Please dont close up yet.”The man turned and saw Reuben, dirty and sweatstained.With four more coins in his pocket, Reuben headed for the shop and got what he wanted. Racing home, he burst through the front door.“Here,Mum! Here!”He exclaimed as he ran to her side. He placed a small box in her workroughened hand. Dora unwrapped it carefully, to save the paper. A bluevelvet jewel box appeared. She lifted the lid and saw an almondshaped brooch (胸针) with the word“Mother.”It was Mothers Day, 1946. Dora had no jewels except her wedding ring. Speechless, she smiled radiantly and gathered her son into her arms.(1). The boy was excited because he saw in the shop window something he wantedfor .(A). himself(B). his brother(C). his father(D). his mother答案:D(2). The way Reubens clothes are described shows that he was from .(A). a rich family(B). a poor family(C). a middle class family(D). a divorced family答案:B(3). The word“Boys”(para. 5) implies that .(A). boys are like that(B). boys often tell lies(C). the mother was angry(D). the mother disbelieved Reuben答案:A (4). The word“treasures”(line 3,para. 3)refers to .(A). coins(B). sacks(C). rings(D). brooches答案:B(5). The passage is mainly about .(A). a loving boy(B). a tolerant mother(C). a kind sack buyer(D). a generous shopkeeper答案:A3. Basic to any understanding of Canada in the 20 years after the Second World War is the countrys impressive population growth. For every three Canadians in 1945, there were over five in 1966. In September 1966 Canadas population passed the 20million mark. Most of this surging growth came from natural increase. The depression of the 1930s and the war had held back marriages, and the catchingup process began after 1945. The baby boom(出生高峰期)continued through the decade of the 1950s, producing a population increase of nearly fifteen percent in the five years from1951 to 1956. This rate of increase had been exceeded only once before in Canadas history, in the decade before 1911, when the prairies were being settled. Undoubtedly, the good economic conditions of the 1950s supported a growth in the population, but the expansion was also the result of earlier marriages and an increase in the average size of families. In 1957 the Canadian birth rate stood at 28 per thousand, one of the highest in the world. After the peak year of 1957, the birth rate in Canada began to decline. It continued falling until 1966. Partly this decline reflected changes in Canadian society. Young people were staying at school longer; more women were working; young married couples were buying automobiles or houses before starting families; and rising living standards were cutting down the size of families. It appeared that Canada was once more falling into step with the trend toward smaller families that had occurred all through the Western world since the time of the Industrial Revolution.Although the growth in Canadas populationhad slowed down by 1966, another largepopulation wave was coming over the horizon. It would be composed of the children who were born during the period of the high birth rate prior to 1957.(1). The passage mainly discusses .(A). educational changes in Canada(B). Canada during the Second World War(C). population changes in postwar Canada(D). the influence of population on Canadian society答案:C(2). According to the passage, Canadas baby boom began.(A). in the 1920s(B). in the 1930s(C). after 1945(D). after 1966答案:C(3). The phrase“impressive population growth”(line 2, para. 1) can be bestreplaced by .(A). rapid increase in population(B). steady decline in population(C). striking changes in population(D). noticeable decrease in population答案:A(4). Canadas population increased at the highest rate .(A). between 1957 and 1966(B). between 1951 and 1956(C). in the decade after 1945(D). in the decade before 1911答案:D(5). According to the passage, rising living standards may lead to .(A). longer life span(B). better education(C). closer relationships(D). smaller families答案:D四、Word Spelling(10 points,1 point for two words)1. 将下列汉语单词译成英语。
2009年6月成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试英语试卷一APart I Dialogue Completion (15 Points )Part II Reading Comprehension (40 Points )Part III Vocabulary and Structure (10 Points )Part IV Cloze Test (10 Points )考生须知1、本考试分试卷一和试卷二两部分。
试卷一满分85分,考试时间为90分钟;试卷二满分15分,考试时间为30分钟。
2、本试卷一为A型试卷,请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型答题卡上,答在其它类型答题卡或试卷上的无效。
答题前,请核对答题卡是否为A型卡,若不是,请要求监考人员予以更换。
3、在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为:在答案所代表的字母上划线如:[A][B][C][D]Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions :There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part , each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D . Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center .1.Jenny: Shall I go and tell Mr, Fairbanks about our proposal ?Jackie :______D_______A.Yes , you go .B.Yes , go .C.Yes , let's .D.Yes , please .2.Mori: It's a pleasure meet you here .Kaco:_____A__________A.Pleased to meet you ,too .B.Thank you so muchC.I didn't expect to see you hereD.You're too hospitaboe3.Mr·Williams :Excuse me .I'm looking for a present for my son . I have no idea what to get him .Can you help me ? DA.Of course I canB.No, I can't actuallyC.You must buy him a T-shirtD.Yes , I think a T-shirt would be a good idea4.Tim:I hear you've been to the book fair . How was it ?Susan:_____A_________A.Absolutely marvelous .B.Very much indeedC.Not mecessarilyD.Quite disappointed5.Ed: How do you get along with your new music teacher ?Maggie: Ms Dacis?_____C______,but I like her a lot .A.She's humorousB.She's nice to meC.She's a bit strangeD.She's good at dancing6.David: Charles , could you drive me to the railway station ?Charles:_________C__________A.No, thanksB.I'll be there on timeC.Sure , why not ?D.Never mind7.Max: My son has been admitted by Beijing University .Walt: Congratulations ! He is such a smart boyMax:_________C__________A.Yes , he is .B.You are rightC.Thank you very muchD.Don't mention it .8.Student: Do you mind our performing rock'n'roll in the hall?Teacher:________C__________A.No, you'd better notB.Of course ,it's allowed hereC.Oh, I'd rather you didn't actually .D.I'd prefer to listen to rock'n'roll9.Clerk: Excuse me , this is a non-smoking placeCustomer:_____A____A.Oh,I'm sorryB.How can you say that?C.That's all rightD.That's impossible10.Waiter: How would you like your coffee?Customer:_____C___A.It's well doneB.Very nice ,thanksC.With sugar ,pleaseD.Only one cup.11.Virginia: What about going to do some shopping this afternoon? BA.Go ahead ,pleaseB.Good idea !C.Me, too.D.Help yourself.12.Carlos :Thank you very much , Miss James . That helped me a lot .Miss James:______B____,Carlos.A.Don't thank meB.Don't mention itC.I'm fineD.I'm sorry13.Susan: I'm worried. My son doesn't like to talk with me .Tracy: _____A___We were all like that at his age .A.Take it easy .B.Change his mindC.Don't refuse him14.Nicolas: I'd like to donate money to help poor children at school.To whom shall I give my share ? Li Mimg:_____A__I'll ask about that and let you know.A.Very wellB.Who knows ?C.Thank you all the sameD.It all depends15.Kelvin:We're almost finished with the project now.__D__Teresa:Actually ,I prefer to keep going.A.Let's hurry upB.We're too tired nowC.We'll be on timeD.Let's stop for a breakPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part . Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements . For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center .Passage OneJack Billabong is a stockman . One Friday afternoon he was riding along the track towards the Henderson farm .He was looking for a prize bull which had escaped from the Borrogee paddock . He reached the hills and saw at once that he could not go further .There had been a fire in the forest which had gone out . But the air was still full of smoke and fallen trees had blocked the track . Jack was just going to turn back when he saw something moving in the smoke . He waited . It was a girl on a horse , and she was riding towards him ."There's a badly burnt man on the farm ,"the girl shouted. "He saved my life . Please help me to save him ."The girl was Cathy Henderson ,She had been on horseback for two hours . She had to jump over fallen trees that were still burning . Her pony had fallen with her twice . She was thirsty and almost dead from want of sleep . But she rode back to the farm with Jack immediately .Joe Brook was unconscious when they reached him . They lifted him on to Jack's horse . The ride back to Borrogee was terrible . Cathy was so tired that Jack had to tie her to her pony . The pony was tired too.,but its courage was astonishing .It followed Jack right to Borrogee hospital . Nobody saw them arrive because it was night ."I've never seen a horse like that pony," Jack said ,Cathy praised Jack Billabong , but she refused to say anything about the pony ."Joe will write about her in my story ," she said.But she did say one thing :"If Flame hadn't returned to the farm that afternoon, Joe and I woudl have died."16.Jack Billabong did not turn back because _____D__A.he hadn't found the bull yet .B.He smelt a heavy smoke in the forestC.He knew there was a burnt man thereD.He saw something moving towards him.17.Why was the ride back to Borrogee terrible? DA.Because Joe was tired out .B.Because the ride started late at nightC.Because they didn't have enough courageD.Because both Cathy and her pony were exhausted18.Cathy refused to reporters about the pony when she was in Borrogee Hospital because_____D_______A.She didn't know what to sayB.Jack asked her not to talk to themC.She was too weak to say anythingD.Joe would write about it in his writing19.What does the word Flame in the last paragraph refer to? BA.JackB.The ponyC.Jack's horseD.The fire20.Which of the following is the best title of the st ory? DA.Rescue of Joe BrookB.Courage of Jack BillabongC.Love of a Young GirlD.Heroism of a Lovely PonyPassage TwoThe faces of elderly, happily-married people sometimes resemble each other. Dr. Aiken studied a number of couples who had been married for at least twenty-five years Each couple provided four photographs--one photo of each partner at the time of their marriage and another photo of each partner twenty-five or more years later. All background was cut from the photos to remove any clues. The photos were then displayed in groups : a random grouping of the persons at the time of their marriage and another random grouping of the same persons who took photographs later . Some testees were asked to pick out the partners . They failed totally with the first group . Their judgments were on better than chance . But with the photos taken twenty-five or more years after the marriage , the testees were quite successful in deciding who was married to whom . They were particularly successful with the most happily-married couples .Dr.Aiken believes there are several reasons why couples grow alike. One reason has something to do with imitation . One person tends to copy or do the same as someone else without knowing it . He says human begins to imitate the expressions of the faces of their loved ones . Another possible reason , he says , is the common experience of the couples . There is a tendency for people who have the same life experience to change their faces in similar ways . For example , if a couple have suffered from a lot of sad experiences , their faces are likely to change in a similar way.21.Dr.Aiken cut the background from the photos for the purpose of _____C______________A.imitating the couples lifeB.Grouping the couples againC.Leaving no trace for the testeesD.Giving the testees more chances22.The underlined sentence Their judgments were no better than chance implies that the testees___B___A.did a good job in making their choicesB.Had difficulty in picking out the partnersC.Had no chance to make the right judgmentsD.Did better with the first group than with the second23.the underlied word imitate (in para . 2) has a similar meaning to "______A_____A.copyB.changeC.knowD.suffer24.From the passage we can draw the conclusion that____B____A.couples who look alike can live lingerB.Most partners have been proved to grow alikeC.The influence between partners can be quite strongD.Happily-married couples are often richer than others25.The main purpose of the passage is to ____A___A.explain why couples grow alikeB.Tell how couples like each otherG..Discuss the function of marriage D.Describe the life of happily-married couples Passage ThreeThe three biggest lies in America are:(1) "The check is in the mail ", (2) "Of course I'll respect you in the moring", and (3) "It was a computer error."Of these three little white lies ,the worst is the third . It's the only one that can never be true . Today , if a bank statement cheats you out of $900 that way ,you know what the clerk is sure to say:" It was a compute error ." Nonsense. The computer is reporting nothing more than what the clerk typed into it .The most annoying case of all is when the computerized cashier in the grocery store shows that an item costs more than it actually does . If the innocent buyer points out the mistake , the checker , bagger, and manager all come together and offer the familiar explanation :"It was a computer error."It wasn't, of course . That computerized cashier is really nothing more than an electric eye . The eye reads the Universal Product Code--that bar of black and white lines in a corner of the package--and then checks the code against a price list stored in memory . If the price list is right , you'll be charged accurately.Grocery stores update the price list each day----that is , somebody sits at a keyboard and types in the prices . If the price they type in is too high , there are only two explanations: carelessness or dishonesty . But somehow " a computer error " is supposed to excuseeverything .One reason we let people hide behind a computer is the common misperception that huge , modern computers are "electric brains " with "artificial intelligence ". At some point there might be a machine with intelligence , but none exists today . The smartest computer on Earth right now is no more "intelligent"than your average pen . At this point in the development of computers ,the only thing any machine can do is what a human has instructed it to do .26.Of the three lies ,the one about computer is the worst because the computer itself ___C_A.says nonsenseB.Cheats customersC.Cannot make the errorD.Does not admit its error27.According to the author , a computerized cashier is really just _____D_A.a machine to count moB. machine to receive moneyC.An instrument to print codesD.An instrument to read codes28.Grocery store price lists are updated by ________C_____________A.a computerB.a keyboardC.an employeeD.an electric brain29.The last paragraph of the passage implies that computers____D______A.are very cleverB.never make mistakesC.have a good memoryD.are controlled by men30.Which of the following describes the main idea of the passage? Dputers are stupid and inefficientputer errors are due to its dishonestyputers help stores update the price listputer errors are actually human errorsPassage FourI came across an old country guidebook the other day . It listed all the tradesmen in each village ,and it was impressive to see the great variety of services which were available on one's own doorstep in the late Victorian countryside .Nowadays a traveller in rural England might conclude that the only village tradesmen still flourishing were either selling frozen food to the villagers or selling antiques to visitors . Nevertheless , this would really be a false impression . On the surface , there has been a decline of village commerce , but its power is still remarkable .Our local grocer's shop ,for example , is actually expanding in spite of the competitinon from supermarkets in the nearest town . Women sensibly prefer to go there and exchange the local news while doning their shopping instead of queuing up at a supermarket . And the grocer knows well that personal service has a considerable cash value .His prices may be a bit higher than those in the town ,but he will deliver anything at any time . His assistants think nothing of bicycling down the village street in their lunch hour to take a piece of cheese to an old retired woman who sent her order by word of mouth with a friend who happened to be passing . The richer customers telephone their shopping lists and the goods are on their doorsteps within an hour . They have only to hint at a fancy for some commodity outside the usual stock and the grocer , a red faced figure , instantly obtains if for them.31.Nowadays the commercial services in the village are ____A__A.still very activeB.quickly decliningC.unable to flourishD.personal to visitors32.The local grocer's shop is expanding because____C___A.the competition there is weakB.It is a place for women to chatC.It provides good personal serviceD.The goods there are more valuable33.Which of the following is true about the supermarkets ? BA.Prices there are much higherB.Customers often have to queue upC.Customers can order by telephoneD.Their personal services are satisfactory.34.How do the village grocer's assistants feel about giving extra service ? DA.They don't think it a troubleB.They don't think it worthwhileC.They don't consider it a good dealD.They don't consider it a pleasant experience35.One special feature of the village shop is that ____D___A.there is a very wide range of goods availableB.Customers can order goods by word of mouthC.Customers have to order goods one hour earlierD.There is a list of goods to be delivered to doorstepsPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions : There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part . For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence . Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36.During the heavy storm last week ,we had to take___B____under a flyover .A.shadeB.shelterC.shadowD.shield37.The three men were assigned jobs according to their ________C_______abilitiesA.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.respecting38.Scientists have discovered that many animals seem to be highly ___D_______to various signals associated with earthquakes .A.sensibleB.sensualC.sentimentalD.sensitive39.The lost car of the Johnsons' was found ____D________in the woods off the expressway.A.vanishedB.scatteredC.rejectedD.abandoned40.Our guests will be guided to safety _____B_______fire .A.as a result ofB.in case ofC.in the sense ofD.for the sake of41.If you want to ring her , you'll have to ___D_______her number in the telephone book .A.look atB.look toC.look throughD.look up42.Under the financial crisis ,more social problems in the world are certain to _____B__________A.raiseB.ariseC.be raisedD.be arisen43.After his retirement , he lives partly on his ____D______and partly on the interest on his post office savings account.A.wagesB.salaryC.earningsD.pension44.During the _____A______,the audience strolled and chatted in the lobby .A.intervalB.pauseC.interruptionD.gap45.Membership in the United Nations is open to all peace-loving states which accept the ______B______of the Charter.A.gameB.obligationC.creditD.reliance46.Table tennis used to be the most popular ____A_______in China . But now basketball seems to be more attractive .A.gameB.matchC.playD.race47.As her husband is on a business trip and her son is at school , she feels rather_____A________A.lonelyB.aloneC.singularD.single48.We need to ______C____our camping things before we go away .A.choose fromB.tell fromC.sort outD.set out49.He__A____very quickly from his illnessA.recoveredB.discoveredC.uncoveredD.covered50.If the police had acted with more__B_____, the disaster could have been prevented .A.solutionB.determinationC.decisionD.hesitation51.He does not__A__as a teacher of English , for his pronunciation is far from perfect.A.qualifyB.equalC.matchD.deserve52.His ___D___reply to the question showed that he had understood it very well.A.proudB.importantC.tenseD.quick53.When he tried to make a ____A______, he found that the hotel was fully booked .A.reservationB.demandC.claimD.policy54.I expect that she will be able to ____D______your particular needsA.supplyB.reachC.provideD.meet55.During July and August there was no rain for weeks __A______A.on endB.in the endC.at lastD.at length56._____D____for their support , he would have gone penniless .A.If it is notB.If it isC.Were itD.Were it not57.There _____B______in his room .A.are too many furnituresB.Is too much furnitureC.Are too much furnitureD.Is too many furnitures58.I miss the hill side ____A_____we found a lot of wild flowers .A.on whichB.by whichC.in whichD.for which59.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill____C_____we all sat down to rest.A.whenB.thenC.thanD.until60.By the time Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin walked on the moon in 1969, there _B____many space explorations .A.will have beenB.had beenC.have beenD.must be61.I regret ____C_______hard at school , or I would have passed the examA.to have not workedB.having not workedC.not to have workedD.not having worked62.When the man with glasses came into the hotel , I noticed a _A__look come over the manager's face .A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surpriseD.surprisingly63.____B______get a better score , he has been making great efforts in his lessons .A.so as toB.in order toC.so thatD.in order that64.As far as I know , the production of this factory has doubled this year , and the quality of its products has been improved_____D_____A.since thenB.by thenC.until nowD.as well65.All___A___is an English-Chinese dictionary.A.that you needB.what you needC.which you needD.things you need66._____C_____its good performance ,the machine is too expensive.A.BesidesB.Except forC.In spite ofD.Apart from67.He looks sleepy . He must______D_____to bed very late last night.A.be goneB.be goingC.goD.have gone68.Mrs White became a teacher in 1990. She has been__C_teacher for twenty years by next summer.A.as good aB.as a goodC.so good aD.so a good69.She is __C_____driver as any one else .A.as good aB.as a goodC.so good aD.so a good70.You may write an E-mail to me or just phone me ._____B___will do .A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.None71.Few people knew his reason for quitting his job was____D___he wanted to go abroad.A.whetherB.whereC.whyD.that72.The teacher asked me _____B____us to finish writing the composition.A.how long would it takeB.How long it would takeC.How soon would it takeD.How soon it would take73.It was the third time the villagers ____B______interviewed by the radio station .A.have beenB.had beenC.wereD.are74.She came into the room quietly ___A_______wake her friends .A.so as not toB.so as to notC.not so as toD.so she does not75.I arrived late; I___D___the traffic to be so heavy this morning .A.wasn't expectingB.wouldn't expectC.haven't expectedD.hadn't expected Part IV Cloze Test (10 points )Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage . For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.A headache is one of man's most common enemies . Most people get headaches from time to time . Probably more than 90 percent of all headaches are C76 by worry or tension . Modern living C77 tensions for everybody , at work , at school and B78 at home . Then , what can we do about tension and worry in our life? C79 ,find out what is causing the tension . It many result from feelings or emotions .Do you C 80 too much over what people think of you , over your clothes , or about A 81 you did ? Second , find a way of 82 D tension . Gardening , walking ,running , swimming or any B 83 suitable for your age will help . Then , look at your way of life . Ask yourself , where am I going ? And why ? Learn the B 84 of relaxation . Lie down in a dark quiet room and relax D85 much as possible by taking several slow breaths . Let all your muscles relax.76.A.encouraged B.aroused C.caused D.presented77.A.contains B.suffers C.relaxes D.owns78.A.especially B.even C.somehow D.generally79.A.thus B.however C.first D.besides80.A.consider B.worry C.care D.imagine81.A.what B.how C.when D.where82.A.improving B.activating C.suffering D.reducing83.A.solution B.activity C.practise D.deed84.A.secret B.mystery efulness D.function85.A.so B.very C.for D.as2009年6月成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试英语试卷二考试须知1、试卷二满分15分,考试时间为30分钟。
高中英语真题:2009年普通高等学校全国统一考试英语(北京卷,含答案)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分, 第Ⅰ卷1至14页, 第Ⅱ卷15至16页, 共150分, 考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1. 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。
2. 答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写, 用2B铅笔将准考证号对应的信息涂黑。
3. 答题卡第Ⅰ卷必须用2B铅笔作答, 将选中项涂满涂黑, 黑度以盖住框内字母为准, 修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
第Ⅱ卷必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答, 未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答均不得分。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分: 听力理解(共两节, 30分)第一节(共5小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例: What is the man going to read?A. A newspaperB. A magzineC. A book答案是A。
1. How fast does the woman type?A. 15 words a minuteB. 45 words a minuteC. 80 words a minute2. Which program does the man like most?A. SportsB. HistoryC. News3. Which language does Mr. White speak well?A. FrenchB. SpanishC. Japanese4. What was in the woman's missing bag?5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a libraryC. In a bookstore第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 共22. 5分)听下面6段对话或独白。
2009年4月北京地区成人本科学位英语三级A卷真题Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions:There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:I hear many parents complain that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own,most of them are holding one another's hands for reassurance (放心)。
北京2009年4月学位英语A卷真题2009-5-11 13:58:00 来源:环球网校频道:成人英语三级成人英语学士学位英语统一考试2009.04.18Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions:There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:I hear many parents complain that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet.But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own,most of them are holding one another's hands for reassurance (放心)。
They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But they all end up listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon (茧)into a larger cocoon.(76)It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand upagainst the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a market for teenagers. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. This is a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well,go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who youare. That's the only kind of popularity that really counts.1. The author's purpose in writing this passage is to tell(B. teenagers how to learn to make a decision for themselves).2. According to the author,many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own,but in fact most of them(C. dare not cope with any problems alone).3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There is no popularity that really counts.4. The author thinks of advertisements as(B. influential)to teenagers.5. The main idea of the last paragraph is that a teenager should (C. find his real self).Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:(77)Much unfriendly feeling towards computers has been based on the fear of widespread unemployment resulting from their introduction. Computers are often used as part of automated (自动化)production systems requiring a least possible number of operators,causing the loss of many jobs. This has happened,for example,in many steelworks.On the other hand,computers do create jobs. They are more skilled and better paid,though fewer in number than those they replace. Many activities could not continue in their present formwithout computers,no matter how many people are employed. Examples are the check clearing (交换)system of major banks and the weather forecasting system.When a firm introduces computers,a few people are usually employed in key posts (such as jobsof operations managers)while other staff are re-trained as operators,programmers,and data preparation staff. (78)After the new system has settled down,people in non-computer jobs are not always replaced when they leave,resulting in a decrease in the number of employees. This decrease is sometimes balanced by a substantial increase in the activity of the frim,resulting from the introduction of computers.The attitudes of workers towards computers vary. There is fear of widespread unemployment and of the takeover of many jobs by computer-trained workers,makingpromotion for older workers not skilled in computers more difficult.On the other hand,many workers regard the trend toward wider use of computers inevitable. They realize that computers bring about greater efficiency and productivity,which will improvethe condition of the whole economy,and lead to the creation of more jobs. This view was supported by the former British Prime Minister,James Callaghan in 1979,when he made the point that new technologies hold the key to increased productivity,which will benefit the economy in the long run.6. The unfriendly feeling towards computers is developed from(A. the possible widespread unemployment caused by their introduction ).7. The underlined word“They” (Line 1,Par. 2)refers to(B. jobs ).8. According to Paragraph 2,without computers(C. many activities would have to change their present form ).9. According to the passage,what results from the introduction of computers?(D. The decrease in staff members may be balanced by the increase of finn activities.)10. James Callaghan's attitude towards computers can be best described as(D. supportive ).Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:The vitamins necessary for a healthy body are normally supplied by a good mixed diet (饮食),including a variety of fruits and green vegetables. (79)It is only when people try to live on a very restricted diet that it is necessary to make special provision to supply the missing vitamins.An example of the dangers of a restricted diet may be seen in the disease known as“beri-beri”。