2020年英国研究生留学申请材料汇总

英国硕士申请文书范文第1篇问：我想申请英国硕士课程，我本科成绩不高但志愿工作经验丰富，这样有帮助吗? 答：的硕士课程按学校和课程而有不同要求，简单来说就是申请表格，本科成绩和英语成绩，推荐信和个人自述。

如果你的本科成绩达不到你申请课程的最低要求的话，申请也不是完全不可能，你还是可以透过其他方法，增加你被录取的机会。

例如，你说你的志愿者经验丰富，担任过众多国际活动，如短道速滑世锦赛和国际职业技术教育大会的口译和翻译，这对你要申请的口译专业硕士课程就非常有帮助。

志愿者工作志愿者工作近年来越来越受到重视，小从个人社区服务，大至如奥运等国际性活动，志愿者都扮演了重要角色。

对从事志愿工作的人而言，志愿工作早已超过慈善奉献的范围，而成为个人学习成长，团队合作和生涯发展等对各方面都有助益的一件事。

在申请大学的时候，也不能忽略志愿者工作的经验，一定要在个人陈述里面强调这方面的经验和心得，并且附上各种志愿者工作证书。

特别是如果你的志愿者工作和申请的课程专业相关的话，这方面的经验将会让你的申请加分。

软技能就算志愿工作的内容和课程专业没有直接关系，但你可以说志愿工作提高了你的人际关系、沟通能力、组织能力、团队合作等软技能。

这方面的能力不论是什么课程专业都需要的，因此志愿者工作的经历对你的申请一定会有帮助。

如果你参加大学的面试，也千万不要忘记在面试的时候提及你的志愿者工作经验，加深面试官对你的印象，展现你的自信心和强项。

除了你的志愿者工作之外，你获得哪些职业证照，参加过哪些课外活动，大学时参加过什么社团，擅长什么体育项目，能演奏什么乐器，都能为你的申请加分。

还有，你在个人陈述当中，或是面试的时候，还必须进一步说明这些职业证照，课外活动，体育和音乐的参与，对你的个人素质有哪些帮助。

总之，不要因为本科成绩不符合要求就放弃申请，一定要抱着多尝试的心态，最大限度的优化你的个人陈述，并且提出证据(各种证书和执照)证明你的论点，这样就能加大你的录取几率。

英国留学申请英国留学申请15篇英国留学申请1一、英国大学申请条件1.申请者原就读院校是否能达到录取要求：英国的很多大学对申请者上一就读院校会有一定要求的，以中国申请者为例，985与211院校相对于双非院校，211与985院校的申请者通常会被优先考虑录取。

除了对特定院校背景申请者的优待之外，某些院校也会在招生信息中提出，院校背景未达到一定标准（这个标准可能会是本科学历以上等）的申请者将会直接被拒绝。

因此申请英国院校时要注意，自己的院校背景是否与校方的要求相匹配。

2.申请者之前学术背景是否与所申请专业相符：大学总是会希望学生能在之间的学习过程中有与过所申请专业相关的学术背景（之前所学课程与所申请专业匹配，或者参加过与所申请专业相关的活动）。

简单来说，申请者之前是否接触这个专业方向的知识。

3.申请者成绩是否达到录取要求：校方成绩的关注，这个应该都能理解，毕竟学校都喜欢要成绩好的学生。

4.核心课程的成绩是否达标：这里的核心课程在不同专业方向是有所区别的，一般是指数学、统计、计算机之类的课程。

很多情况下，申请者其他条件都不错，但是核心课成绩不高，也有可能导致被拒。

5.成绩变化是否呈现上升趋势：成绩变化这个强调的是申请者的成绩是否处于一个进步状态，以大学申请研究生距离，大一的成绩稍差，但是随后由于个人的努力，大二，大三，大四，成绩都上升迅速，这个在学校招生团队看来是个优势。

6.有无相关工作（实习）经验：如果你在假期，有过在相关行业的一段实习经历，这个会是一个巨大的加分项。

7.申请者提交的文书写作是否符合标准：申请者的文书，这个非常重要，因为英国没有统招考试，大学对你个人的印象重要的来源之一就是你的文书，你的文书突出了你的优点，让招生团队成员对你留下深刻的印象，这个加分项，非常重要。

8.申请信息递交是否及时，是否还有空缺名额：很多英国大学录取的名额都是有限制的，一般申请刚开始时就准备递交文书的通过概率更大，名额空缺有一种情况值得注意一下，如果某一学校实招人数与计划招生人数相差较大，这时候学校通常会降低一些录取要求，可以尝试去捡漏。

申请英国研究生推荐信模板篇一：英国推荐信模板推荐信模板（翻译成英文；打印在推荐人所在的单位的正规的信纸上；全文通用1.5倍行距）Dear Sir or Madam,导师签名导师姓名（打印）职务及单位名称Email:电话:传真:地址:Dear sir or madam,As the Associate Professor of the school, NUPT I am writing with pleasure to recommend Ma Yue to your university.I got to know her personally since 2009 as I was her class advisor. And I taught him 课程. In my course, he showed his craving for knowledge. Heoften read relative economic books to eich himself. And he also asked me to recommend some text books and materials to study. When he had confusion, he always tried her best to figure out the question.Mr Ma Yue is a versatile student. For all I know,he is also a capitain of our school football team. Last three years he got professional certifications from different area. What’s more,he practiced in a small company to gain experience during the winter and summer vacations.I am confident that he will be qualified and perform as well as he did in NUPT. Therefore, I recommend him with enthusiasm. I hope that you will consider his application favorably.Yours Sincerely篇二：英国留学推荐信模板英国留学推荐信模板You are asked to write a recommendation letter for someone you know well. Say who you are, how you got to know him or her, and why he or she isworth your recommendation。

英国博士留学签证材料清单新英国留学签证材料清单与往年有所不同，例如附表8已用不到，而去年新增加的肺结核报告需求，今年还是需要提前准备的，注意，今年的签证费用也有所调整哦。

下面店铺为大家整理了英国博士留学签证材料清单相关的知识，希望对大家有用。

英国博士留学签证材料清单一、签证表格：1、签字后的VAF9签证申请表(VAF9 PBS)提醒：签证表格需在网上填写后，打印出来，在提交到签证中心。

当您完成在线填写申请表格后，需要将表格打印出来并在相应位置签名。

如果在填写时没有打印设备，可以日后重新登陆并打印。

在线填写及提交签证申请表二、护照至少六个月有效期的现有护照，至少在同一页的正反两面有签证空白页若有旧护照，办理签证时一定要提供新旧两个护照三、签证申请费Tier 4学生签证费3100元人民币(310英镑)。

备注：签证费用年年有变化，注意上官网查询当年详细费用四、照片35mm近期无框白底正面彩色照片一张，规格约为45 毫米x35 毫米五、学习录取确认(CAS)号码六、 CAS中担保方涉及的相关证书、资质或其他证明的原始文件语言成绩单(原件+复印件)学位证+毕业证(原件+复印件)本科/高中成绩单(原件+复印件)严格按照CAS上所要求的原件材料递签，递签前确认有无材料原件七、出生证明(如资金在您父母/法定监护人名下，如果您18岁以下)八、户口本(如资金在您父母/法定监护人名下，如果您18岁以下)九、存款证明，银行存单，存折，或正式的银行对账单特别注意：资金建议存定期银行存单，存满28天开存款证明，开出存款证明28天内必须递签。

新调整：伦敦地区的学生生活费用证明每月不低于1020英镑，最多9个月;非伦敦地区的学生的生活费用证明每月不低于820英镑，最多9个月。

资金证明的费用为：伦敦地区：9180英镑+学费;非伦敦地区：7380英镑+学费这些材料证明申请者是否具备支付学习期间所需费用的能力。

资金也是签证过程中的重点之一，如果这方面准备不充足的话，也会导致签证失败。

第1篇[您的联系地址][您的联系电话][您的电子邮箱][日期][招生院校名称][招生院系名称][招生院长或教授姓名][招生院校地址]尊敬的[招生院长或教授姓名]教授：您好！我叫[您的姓名]，来自[您的母校名称]，是一名即将毕业的[您的本科专业]专业学生。

在深入了解贵校[申请专业名称]的研究方向和学术氛围后，我怀揣着浓厚的兴趣和强烈的求知欲，诚挚地向您提交我的研究生申请。

以下是我个人的背景、学术经历、研究兴趣以及未来规划，希望能得到您的关注和青睐。

一、个人背景我出生于[出生年月日]，籍贯[籍贯]，从小在[出生地]接受教育。

在我成长的过程中，父母对我的教育和培养十分重视，他们鼓励我全面发展，培养了我独立思考、勇于创新的精神。

在高中时期，我通过不懈努力，以优异的成绩考入[您的母校名称]，开始了我的大学生涯。

二、学术经历1. 本科学习经历在[您的母校名称]就读期间，我系统学习了[本科专业]的相关课程，打下了扎实的理论基础。

在课程学习过程中，我始终保持积极的学习态度，成绩优异，多次获得奖学金。

此外，我还积极参加各类学术活动，如[学术活动名称]，在活动中锻炼了自己的团队协作能力和组织协调能力。

2. 实践经历在本科期间，我积极参与各类实践项目，如[实践项目名称]。

在项目中，我负责[具体工作内容]，通过与团队成员的紧密合作，成功完成了项目任务。

此外，我还参加了[实习单位名称]的实习，深入了解企业运营模式，提升了自身的实践能力。

3. 研究经历在本科期间，我参与了[导师姓名]教授的[科研项目名称]项目，负责[具体工作内容]。

在此过程中，我掌握了[研究方法名称]等研究技能，为今后的学术研究奠定了基础。

三、研究兴趣我对[申请专业名称]领域有着浓厚的兴趣，尤其是在[具体研究方向]方面。

在本科学习过程中，我通过阅读相关文献、参加学术讲座等方式，不断拓展自己的知识面。

以下是我对[具体研究方向]的一些思考：1. [具体研究方向一]：我认为[具体研究方向一]在[申请专业名称]领域具有广泛的应用前景，通过对[具体研究方向一]的研究，可以解决[具体问题]，为我国[相关领域]的发展提供有力支持。

出国读研申请要准备哪些材料出国读研需要满足的要求是比较高的，大家在进行申请的准备的时候，一定要做好相应的准备。

和店铺来一起看看出国读研申请要准备哪些材料？1.研究生院申请表以传统纸质形式或越来越多的在线形式提供的通用表格。

完成学业所需的信息通常反映在简历中，包括个人信息、你的学习成绩、你选择的课程名称、你需要参加的任何考试的结果以及你的推荐人姓名。

请记住，申请表中的任何错误、夸大和不准确都将对你的申请不利。

2.成绩单根据学校的偏好，你应该提供你所学的所有专上教育课程的成绩单原件或认证副本（或成绩和成绩清单）。

研究生院通常允许你提交复印件以加快申请过程，但要求你在注册时出示原件。

3.目的陈述或个人陈述根据你申请的学校的不同，你需要提交一份书面材料，反映你想学习所选研究生课程的理由。

这些往往对申请至关重要，必须包括与所选课程相关的个人和专业经验的融合，并表明你希望如何受益于该课程的研究学习。

诚实、清晰和连贯是写目的陈述或个人陈述的基本要求——把你的目标陈述想象成书面的面试，并做好相应的准备。

4.推荐信或证明信所有研究生院的申请都需要至少两封，有时甚至三封的推荐信。

这些参考资料在所有情况下都是极其重要的，尤其是对于世界顶尖大学中竞争性更强的课程。

选择一个合适的推荐人可能是一个非常困难的过程，你必须遵循你申请的个人项目的要求。

有些课程只需要学术参考，有些课程只需要专业参考，但大多数课程都接受两者兼而有之。

选择那些在日常生活中了解你的人，那些熟悉你工作的人，那些可以评论你潜力的人。

记住，推荐人可能会很忙，所以要及时询问他们。

5.研究生院考试成绩现在，大多数研究生院课程都需要一项或多项国际公认的标准化考试，如GRE、GMAT、TOEFL、IELTS或PTE，作为申请过程的一部分。

请务必在需要时提交测试结果，以便不会延误对你申请的决定。

许多研究生院只会在收到正式考试成绩后才处理你的申请，而其他研究生院则会根据申请的整体情况作出决定，并根据与你的雅思或GRE 成绩有关的某些条件提供有条件的录取。

英国留学申请文书模板及材料英国留学申请书模板I have a few strong passions in life; Indie music, Chelsea FC and literature. Since there are no university courses for the former two my decision concerning what to study at university is a simple one. The only people for me are the mad ones, the ones mad to live was once said by Jack Kerouac in his work On The Road; the opportunity to experience living while studying amongst some of the finest literary minds in the country is overwhelmingly exciting for me. Ifeel that for too long I have been confined to my suburban prison where my talent for English Literature is being wasted amongst the desolate, uninspiring confines of Mid Bedfordshire. Moreover, sidestepping the risk of sounding arrogant, I have been told I possess a flair for the subject and my grades would certainly suggest so.The subjects I took for my AS levels were English Literature, History, Government and Politics and Communication Studies. For my A levels I decided to stop taking Communication Studies as I deemed it was best to focus on three subjects. Nevertheless, I believe that all three of these subjects have contributed more understanding to my knowledge of English Literature. History，for example, has aided my ability to pick out key points within text and also contextualise any written work I may be asked to study. Government and Politics has taught me many political philosophies that are evident in literary works, for example in Year 12we studied the play Translations which is littered with Nationalist and Imperialist viewpoints. Communications Studies revealed to me a whole new dictionary of ideologies I wasnt previously aware of. Another benefit of taking these subjects is that they are all examined by both coursework and timed exams. This means that through hours of practice and familiarisation I have refined my exam techniques.Last year I was also fortunate enough to be selected to participate in a scheme organized by my school and the University of Bedford. It gave us the opportunity to get a glimpse of university life as I attended a number of lectures and achieved 15 points towards a potential degree through coursework I took part in. This was certainly an enlightening experience that will undoubtedly stand me in very good stead for the initial adjustment period thataccompanies the beginning of university life. This year I have been selected to take part in the Advance Extension Award. Not only is this a fantastic boost to my student repertoire but also the course itself should further aid my ability to realize my full potential in the subject.When I achieve the required potential and finish my degree I have ambitions to utilise my skills as writer of some kind, preferably an author or a poet. My literary heroes are Thomas Hardy, John Keats, The Smiths lyricist Morrissey and my personal favourite Oscar Wilde. It is my dream to one day have my name illuminated in history as a writer who has inspired people in the same way these and other writers have inspired me.Lastly, to quote Wilde; consistency is the last refuge of the unimaginative. As a student I am anything but consistent when it comes to the studying of literature. Of course by this I dont mean I can be asequally brilliant as awful, the Dorian Gray within me will tell you I am never awful, what I am articulating is that I bring my own ideas to the subject and do notsimply regurgitate answers that are well documented already. That is not to say that I do not thoroughly research and acknowledge the criticism of the works I study but in my opinion English Literature is an innovative subject where interpretation and creativity should dominate. Studying English Literature at university offers me a chance to showcase my love for literature and flourish. The Smiths had a hit song once called Ask and the chorus goes ask me, ask me, ask me. Please do.英国留学申请文书材料PS除了personal statement，你还会看到“statement of purpose”，甚至还有的学校称之为“Personal statement of purpose”。

英国留学签证申请材料介绍England is one of the most popular study destinations in the world. It offers a blend of prestigious universities, rich history, cultural diversity, and unparalleled student experiences. However, before you pack your bags and head to England, you need to secure a student visa. In the following article, we will guide you through the essentials required to apply for a UK student visa.The initial step is to ensure that you have received an unconditional offer from a recognized institution. The educational institution must be authorized according to the UK Border Agency’s Tier 4 register of sponsors. The institution should provide a reference number which you would use to apply for the visa. You should also demonstrate a proficient level of the English language. This is often achieved through tests such as IELTS or TOEFL.Before beginning your visa application, gather the necessary documents. These include a valid passport, a passport-sized photograph, the reference number provided by your institution, and your formal acceptance letter. You will also require evidence of financial support. This can take the form of bank statements or other financial documentation, which show the funds available to cover tuition fees and living expenses for the duration of your course. You will generally need at least £1,265 for each month of your class, up to a maximum of nine months.The next step is the online application, which requires current biographical information such as address, contact details, and date of birth. You must also provide your travel details including whereyou intend to live during your class. Additionally, you will need to make payment and schedule an interview with your closest UK embassy or consulate.When you attend the visa interview, you will need to provide your application documents and your biometric details; this includes fingerprints and a photograph. The interviewer will also ask questions about your financial status and how you intend to sustain yourself during your class. You should provide concise answers and ensure that you understand the questions.After the interview, you will receive a decision on your visa application. Successful applicants receive a Visa Confirmation (English) known as a VCN, which permits entry to the UK. Make sure that all the details on your VCN are accurate and that it matches the information on your application. You should also keep a copy of your VCN and your biometric residence permit with you at all times whilst in the UK.In conclusion, the application process for a UK student visa requires detailed planning, precision, and thoroughness. You should keep in mind the essential documents, the online application, and the visa interview. Following these guidelines, you can make the application process to study in England as seamless as possible. All the best!In addition to the basic requirements for a UK student visa, there are a few other important considerations to keep in mind. One of these is the type of course you will be studying. If you are studying a short course or an English language course, you may be eligible for a short-term study visa instead of a tier 4 student visa. This can be a cheaperand quicker option for some students.Another important consideration is your health. If you are a non-European Union national studying in the UK for more than six months, you may need to undergo a tuberculosis (TB) test. This test must be carried out by a UK Home Office-approved clinic.It is also important to note that if you are under 18 when you arrive in the UK, you will need to have a parental consent form signed by your parents or legal guardians. This form must be submitted as part of your visa application.Once you have successfully received your UK student visa, there are a few final steps to take before you start your course. You should arrange accommodation and make travel arrangements to the UK. It is also recommended that you purchase medical insurance to cover any health care costs during your stay.When you arrive in the UK, you will need to have your passport and visa checked at border control. You may also be asked questions about your course and finances, so it is important to be prepared.Finally, once you are in the UK, you will need to register with your institution and attend any relevant orientation sessions. This will help you to settle in and get the most out of your study experience. In conclusion, applying for a UK student visa can be a complex process, but by following the steps outlined above and doing thorough research, you can ensure a smooth application process.Remember to gather all the necessary documents, complete the online application, attend the visa interview, and consider any additional requirements such as health checks or parental consent. With careful planning and preparation, you can look forward to a rewarding and enriching study experience in England!In addition to the steps outlined earlier, there are some other important things to keep in mind when applying for a UK student visa. These include the financial requirements, English language requirements, and the documents you will need to provide as evidence of your qualifications and eligibility.Financial requirementsTo be eligible for a UK student visa, you must be able to demonstrate that you have enough money to cover your tuition fees and living expenses while you are studying in the UK. The amount you need to show will depend on the length of your course, the location of your institution, and your nationality.You will generally need to provide evidence of your financial resources, such as bank statements or loan agreements, for a specified period of time. You may also be required to provide evidence of any scholarships or awards you have received.English language requirementsMost UK institutions will require you to demonstrate your proficiency in the English language before you can be accepted onto a course. There are a number of approved English language tests that you can take, such as the IELTS or TOEFL, and you willneed to achieve a certain score to be eligible for a UK student visa. Documents requiredWhen applying for a UK student visa, you will need to provide a number of documents as evidence of your qualifications, financial resources, and eligibility. These documents may include:- A valid passport or travel document- A passport photograph- Certificates or transcripts of your previous qualifications- Proof of your acceptance onto a course at a UK institution- Evidence of your financial resources, such as bank statements or loan agreements- Evidence of your English language proficiency- A TB test certificate (if required)It is important to ensure that you have all of the necessary documents and that they are in the correct format before submitting your application. Any missing or incorrect documents can delay your application or result in it being rejected.In conclusion, applying for a UK student visa can be a complex process, but by following the steps outlined in this article and doing thorough research, you can ensure a successful application. Remember to plan ahead, gather all the necessary documents, and meet the financial and English language requirements. With careful preparation, you can look forward to embarking on a rewarding and enriching study experience in the UK.本文讨论了申请英国留学签证的步骤和要点，主要包括以下几点：首先，需选定合适的课程和教育机构；其次，需向所选机构提交申请，并获得接受信；接着，需在英国签证申请网站上进行在线申请；然后，需提交申请所需的各种材料，例如护照、证书、银行账单、英语考试成绩等；最后，需支付签证费用并等待签证审批结果。

英国留学签证要的材料有哪些学⽣和家长们在拿到英国留学offer欣喜之余，签证的办理也是⾮常重要的事情。

那么英国留学签证需要哪些材料呢?下⾯是店铺⼩编整理的详细内容，希望对⼤家有所帮助!⼀、英国留学签证需要的材料（⼀）、个⼈信息1、护照：需要提供⾄少六个⽉有效期的护照，护照临近过期要及时补办;另，如果有旧护照，申请签证时⼀并提交。

2、户⼝本：提供户⼝本⾸页以及本⼈页的复印件(⿊⽩/彩印不限)或户籍证明原件。

3、照⽚：提供⽩底彩照⼀张，尺⼨参照本⼈护照。

(注：中国护照照⽚的尺⼨是⼩⼆⼨(48mm×33mm),头部宽度为21mm～24mm,头部长度为28mm～33mm.)。

注意：男⽣不可以留⼩胡⼦，⼥⽣不可以化浓妆。

（⼆）、担保⽅(学校)申请材料1、学校的录取确认函(CAS)：将学校的录取确认函CAS号码填写在签证申请表上。

2、之前获取CAS需要的材料：在换取学校的录取确认函(CAS)时，当时向学校出⽰的材料，包括学位证、成绩单、雅思成绩单等，要和签证申请⼀并提交(原件)。

（三）、学术成绩1、中英⽂语⾔成绩原件：提供语⾔考试成绩单原件，包括但不限于雅思成绩单/托福成绩单。

2、中英⽂毕业证原件：提供毕业证原件(中英⽂)，如果是⾼中毕业，需要提供⾼中毕业证;如果是⼤学及以上毕业，则需要提供相应学历毕业证证明。

3、中英⽂学位证原件：如果⼤学及以上毕业，则需要提供学位证原件(中英⽂)。

4、中英⽂成绩单原件：如果是⾼中毕业⽣则需要提供⾼中成绩单原件(中英⽂)，如果是⼤学及以上毕业⽣则需要提供对应成绩单原件(中英⽂)。

⼆、去英国留学如何选择专业（⼀）、专业选择要远离笼统化有许多同学在选择专业时没注意到这点，造成回国后找⼯作出现问题，究其根本就是当初填报专业的失误。

很多同学青睐于“经济贸易”，“计算机与软件”，“国际⾦融”等涵盖⾯很⼴的专业，⽽没有充分了解这些专业下的分⽀专业。

这就直接导致了毕业后的就业⾯变得相当窄。

怎么申请去英国留学读研究生现今想要到英国去读研深造的学生是很多的。

只是想要申请英国的研究生都有什么步骤？学生们需要怎样做比较合适？就到来看看英国留学研究生的申请流程吧。

步骤一：尽早递交申请英国的硕士课程是每年9月底左右正式开学，提前一年就开始接受申请了。

申请者在今年10月申请为好。

个别大学或个别专业有特别提出的申请截止日期，需要察看清楚。

大学处理申请的速度通常为4到8周，有些重点大学或热门专业需要10到12周，所以申请者一定要预留出学校审理即等待录取通知书的时间。

步骤二：申请适合的学校大部分学生是希望继续深造本专业的，可以参考一下英国泰晤士报的各专业排名，并参考综合排名。

一般来说，前50位的大学都是很好的大学。

各大学都有自己的强项专业，专业名称和课程安排也不太相同。

申请者要具体考虑什么专业是自己喜欢的，别单看排名，选择热门。

步骤三：申请适合的课程这两种硕士课程都是1年制的研究生课程。

授课式以授课、讲座、论文等为主，多为实用性的专业。

研究式的申请较授课式要比较难一些，因为它是以某一研究课题作为主要目标，需要申请人有一定的研究能力、研究方向或研究成果。

研究式课程通常是博士前的一年学习，所以希望继续读博（或硕博连读）的学生可以考虑申请，一年后获得Master of Research的学位或Master of Philosophy学位。

步骤四：查看英国学生签证积分情况在计点积分制度中申请普通学生签证需要40点的积分，在申请前可以查看自己的积分情况。

步骤五：准备申请材料大学录取者非常看重申请者的自述信、推荐信、简历及成绩单等其他材料。

他们希望看到申请者经过精心准备后提交的申请材料。

申请表也是必须认真填写的文件。

这是录取人首先看到的文件，应做到内容准确，打印清楚并且不要忘记签上你的名字。

步骤六：合格的语言成绩申请人应了解所报专业的英语要求。

一般来说商科、社会学、文史类专业的入学要求是雅思6.0-7.0，理工科专业的入学要求是6.0-6.5。