最常见的中式英语错误
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中国人常犯的英语错误中国人常犯的英语错误11) 句号后面不空格:接触了点“国内英文”,发现有这个通病。
问了一个朋友才恍然大悟,因为在打中文时,标点符号后面是不用空格的。
但是在太平洋两岸尚未统一之前,劳驾打英文标点时,后面姑且先空一格吧。
2) 喜欢少一点:S.H.E.不是S.H.EU.S. 不是 U.SP.R.C. 不是 P.R.C3) 不该多加了个介词:Seek help, not “seek for help(s)”.楼下那位找人帮忙的别生气。
(Don’t take it pe rsonally.)我每年都替我们公司做campus recruiting。
这个错误是在中国留学生中最普遍的。
看到我这张黄面孔,同胞也最喜欢往我的booth 这里递简历,但是半数的简历开头都写着:seeking for a position that offers…老美是不会往下读第二句的,直接丢进made in China的碎纸机里了。
Seek 后面不要(不应)加for。
因为Seeking = looking for所以Seeking for = looking for for (?)4) 不该少了个介词:Back to China, 或者 back in China,不是back China (“情回中国”网站的英文名。
不过这比我以前看到的那个海军迷的网站叫闹的笑话要小些。
)5) 不该大写的别大写:大写往往是代表缩写。
加复数时,s不要大写。
DINKs (or DINK’s),别写成DINKS。
PhD,不是PHD。
(PHD=Permanent head damage).Again, 楼下那位找帮忙的别生气。
Nothing personal.另外,在网络刚普及的时候,美国有约定的nettiquette (net etiquette,或称网络礼仪),全大写的打字被网民视为大声喧哗(shouting),属无礼行为。
当然我理解中文打字的局限,这条不适用于华人。
中美对照:常见中式英语错误列表x中式英语指的是中国学习英语者常见的错误或者习惯用法。
以下是常见的中式英语错误列表:1. 主谓一致错误:汉语中主语和动词的一致性很少被关注,但在英语中是非常重要的。
例如,“He don't want to go”应改为“He doesn't want to go”。
2. 冠词错误:在英语中,冠词使用要根据名词的单复数和可数性进行正确的搭配。
例如,“I want buy a new car”应改为“I want to buy a new car”。
3. 介词错误:汉语中的介词用法与英语有很多差异,常常容易混淆。
例如,“I am in the airport”应改为“I am at the airport”。
4. 词序错误:汉语和英语的语序是不同的,所以在翻译成英语时要特别注意词序的正确性。
例如,“Yesterday I go to the supermarket”应改为“Yesterday I went to the supermarket”。
5. 动词时态错误:汉语中的时态较为简单,而英语中有多种时态,所以容易犯时态错误。
例如,“She is go to school”应改为“She goes to school”。
6. 词汇搭配错误:中式英语中常常使用错误的词汇搭配,造成表达不准确或不通顺。
例如,“I finish my homework”应改为“I complete my homework”。
7. 汉语思维逻辑:汉语的逻辑顺序与英语不同,中国学生有时会按照汉语的思维逻辑来表达,但这在英语中是错误的。
例如,“Because it is raining, so I take an umbrella”应改为“Because it is raining, I take an umbrella”。
8. 大意错误:有时候,我们通过直译的方式表达,而没有注意到一些细微的差别,造成表达的大意错误。
在国内,上英语课时班长喊“起立”Stand up,然后同学们向老师问好。
英语国家的人这时候会说All rise而不说Stand up ,这就是所谓的Chinglish即中式英语——用中国人的方式说英语。
下面为大家举例日常生活中最常用到的英语口语,让我们一起看看这些神翻译吧!1. 我非常喜欢它。
I very like it.2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。
The price is very suitable for me.3. 你是做什么工作的呢? What’s your job?4. 用英语怎么说? How to say?5. 明天我有事情要做。
I have something to do tomorrow.6. 我没有英文名。
I haven’t English name.7. 我想我不行。
I think I can’t.8. 我的舞也跳得不好。
I don’t dance well too.9. 现在几点钟了? What time is it now?10. 我的英语很糟糕。
My English is poor.11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗? Would you like to join our party on Friday?12. 我没有经验。
I have no experience.13. 我没有男朋友。
I have no boyfriend.14. 他的身体很健康。
His body is healthy.15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。
The price is too expensive/cheap.16. 我们下了车。
We got off the car.17. 车速快了。
The speed of the car is fast.18. 这个春节你回家吗? Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival?19. 我觉得右手很疼。
I feel very painful in my right hand.20. 他看到她很惊讶。
常见中式英文错误Chinese Style It was so late there was no taxi.American Style It was so late that there was no taxi available.Chinese Style It’s seven twenty o’clock.American Style It’s seven twenty.Chinese Style Your coat is broken.American Style Your coat is torn.Chinese Style Let me help you to do your work.American Style Let me help you with your work.Chinese Style Susan didn’t make a fault anyway.American Style Susan didn’t make a mistake anyway.Chinese Style May I borrow your phone.American Style May I use your phone.Chinese Style Would you mind posting this letter for me ? Yes, certainly.American Style Would you mind posting this letter for me ? Of course not.Chinese Style He becomes better.American Style He got better.Chinese Style We’ll have a hearing test tomorrow.American Style We’ll have a listening test tomorow.Chinese Style I recommend you to take a long vacation.American Style I recommend that you take a long vacation.Chinese Style The last bus leaves at eleveno’clock. It’s about eleven now, Hurry up !American Style The last bus leaves at eleveno’clock. It’s nearly eleven now, Hurry up !Chinese Style It was still bright outside.American Style It was still light outside.。
中国人常犯的英文口语错误及纠正对于Chinglish的概念,相信大家都不会陌生。
Chinglish是Chinese和English两个单词的合写,中文译为“中式英语”,是一种汉语式的英文表达。
例如将“打酱油的人”翻译为soy-fetcher,由soy(黄豆、酱油味的)和fetcher(取某物之人)两个单词构成。
又如方言“我要给你点颜色看看”,如果翻译成“I’ll give you some color to see see”就是典型的中式英语了。
然而,native speaker并不接受中式英语的表达,所以要想让自己的表达显得地道,就要杜绝这一错误,这需要我们平时多积累,多练习。
下面整理的十个句子是中国学生经常犯的中式英语错误,通正误对比,帮助大家优化自己的口语,升级你的表达。
1.他的饭馆吸引了大批顾客。
Chinglish:His restaurant attracts lots of customers. American Style:His restaurant attracts lots of guests.2.我的朋友Tony死于一场交通事故。
Chinglish:My friend Tony died in a traffic accident. American Style:My friend Tony was killed in a traffic accident.3.跟我不同,她精通英语。
Chinglish:Different from me,she is proficient in English. American Style:Unlike me,she is proficient in English.4.小孩子很难让人理解。
Chinglish:Little children are difficult to understand that. American Style:It is difficult for children to understand that.5.不要践踏草坪。
1C h i n g li s h No t e sHe s t ay ed in a h o t e l when he v i s i t ed London la s t m o n t h.His body is he al t h y .He is in good he a l t h . / He ’s he al t h y . 他的身体很健康His writing and t r a n s la t i n g level are very high. 他的写作,翻译水平很高。
He has very good writing and t r a n s la t i o n skills. He gave me a job to do. Offer 可做动词,也可做名词。
常见用法包括 offer sth to sb / offer sb st h /I h a v en’t E n g li s h name.I d on’t have an E ng li s h name.have 在这里是实义动词,而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。
所以,这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词.I ca n't go on i n t e r n e t here. 第一种表达的意思是因为有事不能上网,或这里不适合上网。
I ca n't access t he w e b/t he i n t e r n e t here. 第二个表达才是我想上网但是上不了。
I very like him. He is very humorous.I like him very much, because he has a good sense of humor.最常见的中式英语错误-v e ry!I have s o m e t h i ng to do t o m orro w.表示我很忙,脱不开身:I’m t i e d up.Sorry but I am t i ed up all day tomorrow.其他的说法:I c an’t make it a t that t i m e.I’d love t o,but I c an’t, I have to s t ay a t home.I feel very painful in my right hand. 我觉得右手很疼。
常见中式英文错误Chinese Style It was so late there was no taxi. ,American Style It was so late that there was no taxi available.,网络英语资源Chinese Style It's seven twenty o'clock. ,American Style It's seven twenty.,,Chinese Style Your coat is broken. ,American Style Your coat is torn.,,Chinese Style Let me help you to do your work.,American Style Let me help you with your work. ,,Chinese Style Susan didn't make a fault anyway.,American Style Susan didn't make a mistake anyway. ,,Chinese Style May I borrow your phone.,American Style May I use your phone.,,Chinese Style Would you mind posting this letter for me ? Yes, certainly.,American Style Would you mind posting this letter for me ? Of course not. ,,Chinese Style He becomes better.,American Style He got better. ,,Chinese Style We'll have a hearing test tomorrow.,American Style We'll have a listening test tomorow. ,,Chinese Style I recommend you to take a long vacation.,American Style I recommend that you take a long vacation. ,,Chinese Style The last bus leaves at eleven o'clock. It's about eleven now, Hurry up !,American Style The last bus leaves at eleven o'clock. It's nearly eleven now, Hurry up ! ,,Chinese Style It was still bright outside. ,American Style It was still light outside.网络More than的用法●的A. “More than+名词”表示“多于……”、“非但……尤其是”如:,网络英语资源1)51TestModern science is more than a large amount of information.,2)51TestJason is more than a lecturer; he is a writer, too.,网络英语资源●的B. “More than+数词”含“以上”或“不止”之意,如:,网络英语资源3)51Test I have known David for more than 20 years.,4)51TestLet's carry out the test with more than the sample copy.,网络英语资源●的C. “More than+形容词”等于“很”或“非常”的意思,如:,网络英语资源5)51TestIn doing scientific experiments, one must be more than careful with the instruments.,6)51TestI assure you I am more than glad to help you.,●的D. 在“More...than...”中,肯定“more”后面的而否定“than”后面的,约等于“是……而不是……”如:,网络英语资源7)51TestThe difference between pure linguistics and applied linguistics is more apparent than real.,8)51TestThis book seems to be more a manual than a text.,9)51TestCatherine is more diligent than intelli-gent.,10)51TestHearing the loud noise, the boy was more surprised than frightened.,网络英语资源●的E. “More than”或“More...than...”+含“can”的分句时表示“否定意”,如:,网络英语资源11)51TestThat's more than I can do.,12)51Test Don't bite off more than you can chew.,13)51TestIn delivering his lecture, Jason makes sure not to include more things than the students can understand.,网络英语资源●的F. “No more...than...”表示“不……;不如……”,如:,网络英语资源14)51Test I can no more do that than anyone else.,15)51TestA learner can no more obtain knowledge without reading than a farmer can get good harvest without ploughing.”,网络英语资源51Test“No more…...than...”的语义,也可用“not any more than...”来取代,因此 15 可以变成 16。
32个中式英语错误,你绝对中过招!老外眼中的中式英語──教你逐一戒掉Chinglish建昆老师 via 英国天空网在各个英语学习论坛上,经常可以看到有关Chinglish(中式英语)的文章,但一般都是中国人写的。
不过,有一位浙江大学的美国外教Chuck Allanson,总结了他在中国五年任教期间所听到、所看到的各种Chinglish说法。
快看看这些错误你是否犯过?下面就是这些Chinglish说法,其中第一部分是汉语说法,第二部分是Chinglish说法,第三部分则是英语的标准说法。
①欢迎你到...② welcome you to ...③ welcome to ...①永远记住你② remember you forever③ always remember you(没有人能活到forever)①祝你有个...② w ish you have a ...③ I wish you a...①给你② give you③ here you are①很喜欢...② very like ...③ like ... very much①黄头发② yellow hair③ blond/blonde(西方人没有yellow hair的说法)①厕所② WC③ men''s room/women''s room/restroom①真遗憾② it''s a pity③ that''s too bad/it''s a shame(it''s apity说法太老)①裤子② trousers③ pants/slacks/jeans①修理② mend③ fix/repair①入口② way in③ entrance①出口② way out③ exit(way out在口语中是crazy/和出路的意思)①勤奋② diligent③hardworking/studious/conscientious①应该② should③ must/shall①火锅② chafing dish③ hot pot①大厦② mansion③ center/plaza①马马虎虎② so-so③ average/fair/all right/not toobad/OK(西方人很少使用so-so)①好吃② delicious③good/nice/tasty/appetizing(delicious在中国被滥用)①尽我最大努力② try my best③ try/strive(try的本意就是try my best)①有名② famous③well-known/renowned/legendary/popular(famous在中国被滥用)①滑稽② humorous③funny/witty/amusing/entertaining①欺骗② to cheat③ to trick/to play a joke on/to con/todeceive/to rip off①车门② the door of the car③ the car''s door①怎么拼?② how to spell?③how do you spell?①再见② bye-bye③ bye/see you/see youlater/later(bye-bye有些孩子气)①玩② play③ go to/do(play在中国被滥用)①面条② noodles③ pasta(noodles有些孩子气)①据说② it is said③ I heard/I read/I was told①等等② and so on③ etc. etcetera①直到现在② till now③ r ecently/lately/thus far①农民② peasant③ farmer①宣传② propaganda③ information。
常见错误词汇搭配错误的修复建议在英语学习中,常常会遇到一些词汇搭配错误的情况。
当我们将错误的词汇搭配用于日常交流或写作中时,会给人一种不准确或不自然的感觉。
本文将介绍一些常见的错误词汇搭配,并提供修复建议,以帮助大家更准确地使用英语。
1. 错误搭配:"make a travel"修复建议:"take a trip"解析:"make a travel"是中式英语,正确的搭配是"take a trip",其中“take”表示“进行”或“进行某种活动”,而“trip”指的是“旅行”。
2. 错误搭配:"do a decision"修复建议:"make a decision"解析:"do a decision"是中式英语,正确的搭配是"make a decision",其中“make”表示“做出决定”或“作出抉择”。
3. 错误搭配:"very enjoy"修复建议:"enjoy very much"解析:"very enjoy"是中式英语,正确的搭配是"enjoy very much",其中“enjoy”表示“喜欢”或“享受”,“very much”则是表示程度的短语,意为“非常”。
4. 错误搭配:"big problem"修复建议:"serious problem" 或 "major problem"解析:"big problem"是常见的错误表达,合适的词组应该是"serious problem" 或 "major problem",意为“严重问题”或“重大问题”。
Chinglish
English
Notes
He lived in a hotel when he visited London last month.
He stayed in a hotel when he visited London last month.
live表示“长期居住”,stay表示“短期停留”. His body is healthy.
He is in good health. / He’s healthy.
他的身体很健康
His writing and translating level are very high.
He has very good writing and translation skills.
他的写作,翻译水平很高。
He gave me a job to do. He offered me a job. Offer可做动词,也可做名词。
常见用法包括offer sth to sb / offer sb sth/ have sth to offer
How to say?
How do you say this? 类似的句子包括:请问这个词如何拼写?How do you spell that please?
请问这个单词怎么读?How do you pronounce this word?
1
I haven’t English name.
I don’t have an English name. have在这里是实义动词,而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。
所以,这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词.
I can't go on internet here.
I can't access the web/the internet here. 第一种表达的意思是因为有事不能上网,或这里不适合上网。
第二个表达才是我想上网但是上不了。
I very like him. He is very humorous.
I like him very much, because he has a good sense of humor.
最常见的中式英语错误-very!
I have something to do tomorrow. Sorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow. 表示我很忙,脱不开身:I’m tied up.
其他的说法: I can’t make it at that time.
I’d love to, but I can’t, I have to stay at home.
I feel very painful in my right hand.
My right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).”
我觉得右手很疼。
I get a lot of knowledge in the university.
I learned a lot in university.
我在大学里学到了很多知识。
2
I am having many difficulties.
I am having a few problems / lots of problems.
我遇到了很多困难。
I don’t dance well too.
I am not a very good dancer either. 当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候,英语里面通常用
not good at something,或者表示为我不是一个好的舞者.
I think I can’t.
I don’t think I can. 这一组然是个习惯问题,在语法上称为否定前置,这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候,英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。
I did one or two times, but I failed.
I tried a couple of times, but I failed.
我做过一两次,都失败了。
I wish you have a …
Wish you a …
祝你有个。
It’s a pity.
That’s too bad/it’s a shame.
真遗憾
3
I will remember him forever.
I will always remember him.
没有人能活到forever.
My boyfriend doesn't fit me.
My boyfriend doesn't suit me.
fit是指“大小尺寸或形状适合”, 应该用suit.
The price is very suitable for me.
The price is right.
这个价格对我挺合适的。
Traveling can enlarge our eyesight.
Traveling can broaden our horizon.
eyesight是“视力”的意思.
Today, more and more people are getting old.
Today, everybody is getting old.
不是more and more people在变老,是everybody!
Would you like to join our party on Friday?
Would you like to come to our party on Friday night? Join an organization/ a company/ a club/
Come / go to a party.
4
The price is too expensive/cheap.
The price is too high/ rather low.
价钱很昂贵/便宜。
The speed of the car is fast.
The car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.”
车速快。
We got off the car.
We got out of the car.
Get on/off the bus/train.
Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival? 是的,我回去。
Of course! (这一句是错的)
当然。
Sure. / Certainly.(这种说法是正确的)Of course 带有显而易见的意思,只适用于回答众所周知的问题,或与非常亲密的朋友之间使用。
使用of course暗示着提问的人明知故问,给人挑衅的感觉。
Of course not也有同样的挑衅意味,改为certainly not 会和缓很多。
This cake is so delicious, please eat a little.
The cake is so delicious. Please try some.
这蛋糕真好吃,你尝一点。
Sorry, we have no seats now.
Sorry, no seats available.
对不起没有座位了。
5
网站暂时无法访问。
This website can't be visited temporarily.
Website Temporarily Unavailable.
你这么做是什么意思?
What is your meaning in doing this?
What's your point?
味道好
delicious
nice/good/tasty/appetizing
给你
Give you.
Here you are.
一般,还可以
so-so
average/fair/all right/not too bad/ok
获取知识。
Study/learn knowledge.
Acquire knowledge
trousers 仅出现与老式的英式英语中,也就是我们中小学教材的来源。
6
pants/slacks/jeans
通常只出现于较正式的英式英语中。
mend
fix/repair
口语中不常用diligent
diligent
hardworking/studious/conscientious
Humorous 给人过于正式的感觉。
humorous
funny/witty/amusing/entertaining
bye-bye 是小孩子用的
bye-bye
bye/see you/see you later/later
西方人没有yellow hair的说法
Yellow hair
Blond/blonde
peasant
peasant口语中不常见
farmer
7。