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高中英语非谓语动词综合单选题60题1. Studying hard is the key to success in the college entrance examination.答案：Studying hard 。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语，A 选项“Study hard”错误；“To study hard”表示目的，不符合题意，B 选项错误；“Studied hard”是过去分词，不能作主语，C 选项错误。
“Studying hard”是动名词短语，可以作主语，故选Studying hard 。
2. After finishing his homework, he went out to play.答案：finishing 。
此题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
“After”是介词，其后接动名词作宾语，A 选项“finish”是动词原形，错误；C 选项“finished”是过去式或过去分词，错误；D 选项“to finish”是动词不定式，不能作介词宾语，错误。
所以选finishing 。
3. She enjoys reading novels in her spare time.答案：reading 。
这里考查非谓语动词作宾语。
“enjoy”后接动名词作宾语，A 选项“read”是动词原形，不对；C 选项“to read”是动词不定式，不符合“enjoy”的用法；D 选项“reads”是第三人称单数形式，也不符合，故选reading 。
4. He suggested going for a picnic this weekend.答案：going 。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
“suggest”后接动名词作宾语，A 选项“go”是动词原形，错误；C 选项“to go”是动词不定式，错误；D 选项“goes”是第三人称单数形式，错误。
因此选going 。
5. We avoid talking about that sensitive topic.答案：talking 。
完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening2．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made3．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking4．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting 5．Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A．to design B．designed C．designing D．design 6．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked7．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 8．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing 9．The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved 10．"An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A．achieving B．achieve C．to achieve D．to achieving 11．—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A．answer B．to answer C．answering D．answers 12．—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A．prepared B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing 13．Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A．whether; how B．why; how C．whether; what D．why; what 14．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living 15．—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY? A．where B．why C．whether D．how16．—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A．collecting B．to collect C．littering D．to litter17．How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared 18．一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A．to go; not to drive B．going; to driveC．to go; not driving D．going; not driving19．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked 20．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in21．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish22．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding23．I like watching people _____in the street.A．walking B．walked C．to walk D．be walking24．I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A．used；be used B．is used；be used C．used；use25．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts26．—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair 27．Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A．to repair it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired 28．—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A．to be mended; mending B．mending; to mendC．mending; mended D．to mend; to be mended29．________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A．To compare B．Comparing C．Compared D．Compare 30．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy31．I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A．protecting; wasting B．protecting; to wasteC．protect; wasting D．protect; to waste32．Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．to growing33．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered 34．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting35．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting36．The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left37．—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting38．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 39．－This computer doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired40．I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A．staying; go B．to stay; to go C．staying; to go D．to stay; go41．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used toC．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to42．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; None D．solving; Nothing 43．—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stres sed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A．sleepy; asleep B．asleep; sleepingC．sleep; sleep D．asleep, sleepy44．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land 45．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw46．While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A．am walking, crying B．was walking, cry C．was walking, crying D．walked, cry47．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched 48．The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A．washing; needn't B．washing; needn't toC．to be washed; don't need D．to wash; don't need to49．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining50．（题文） .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA．prepare B．to prepareC．preparing D．with preparing51．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from living B．to prevent; to liveC．to preventing; from living D．to preventing; to live52．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A．work; spend B．to work; spendC．work; spending D．to work; spending53．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve54．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking; 55．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking56．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring57．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting 58．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching59．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing 60．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A．building B．to build C．build D．have built【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：周先生擅长烹饪，他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。
非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1．The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果有其他人缺席，老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。
and前后并列，前面是动词不定式to go，此处要省略动词不定式to，故此处为动词原形find，故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。
2．My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我愉快地接受了。
A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
结合句意及结构，故选B。
3．Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play；readingB. play；readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：现在，大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。
prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词prefer的用法，掌握固定搭配。
4．—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—-朱丽亚，你的手机响了。
非谓语动词专项练习综合含答案一、非谓语动词1．Their parents don't allow them _______ in the river because it's really dangerous.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他们的父母不允许他们在河里游泳，因为太危险了。
固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.，此处应用不定式。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.2．—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。
——是的，环境会变得更糟糕，除非政府采取措施保护环境。
A. until; 直到…为止，B. unless除非，如果不，连词;C. if 如果，连词；until和if放在这里，句意不通顺，take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。
3．Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危险的。
题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。
可以排除 A 和 D。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1. It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC. invitingD. invite2. ________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A. CompareB. ComparedC. ComparingD. Compares3. Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A. supportB. to supportC. supportingD. supported4．The bad weather will last for a week.So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A. to putB. to be putC. putD. putting5. The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A. to protectB. protectingC. protectedD. protects6. Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A. lockB. lockingC. to lockD. locked7. When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A. to cut；eatB. cutting；eatC. to cut；to eatD. cutting；eating8. The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keeps9. They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A. helpB. helpedC. helpsD. to help10. — Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A. play; stayB. to play; to stayC. play; to stayD. to play; stay11．My mother usually eats a little for supper________.She looks slimmer than before.A. to save moneyB. saving moneyC. to lose weightD. losing weight12. Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A. relaxB. relaxingC. to relaxD. to relaxing13. -How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A. to liveB. to live inC. livingD. living in14．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars.This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A. In; landingB. In; to landC. On; landingD. On; to land15. _______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A. CreateB. CreatedC. To createD. Creating16. —Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t.But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. to living17. –Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A. what, howB. how, howC. what a, whatD. how, what18. Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play19. My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent; to liveB. to prevent; from livingC. to preventing; to liveD. to preventing; from living20. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A. used to put upB. used to put inC. were used to put upD. were used to putting in21. —We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit. —Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A. to encourageB. encouragingC. encouragedD. encourage22. Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A. to breakB. breakingC. breadD. broken23. I must get my homework ____,A. doneB. doesC. doD. did24．My watch doesn’t work.I must have it ________.A. RepairingB. to repairC. repairD. repaired25. A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A. made up ofB. made ofC. made fromD. made by26. I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A. speak, practice makingB. speaking, practicing makingC. spoken, practicing makingD. speaking, practicing to make27. Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. are madeC. to makeD. making28. A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A. calledB. is calledC. callsD. was called29. Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitedD. inviting30. The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. buy31. My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A. sellB. to sellC. sellingD. sold32. While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A. stoodB. standC. standingD. to stand33. Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A. growB. to growC. growingD. to growing34. _________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. ConnectingD. Connected35. ---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say.But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A. speakB. to speakC. spokenD. speaking36. —Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A. wroteB. to writeC. writingD. written37. The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A. based on; collectedB. based on; collectingC. is based on; collectedD. is based on; collecting38．There is something wrong with his TV.He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. repair39. The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A. to watchB. watchingC. watchesD. watch40. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A. to helpingB. helpingC. to helpD. helped41. I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A. do; goingB. doing; goC. do; goD. doing; going42. —What do you remember about Grade 7?―I reme mber________a prize in the school writing competition.A. to winB. winC. winningD. won43. In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. worn44. _______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A. PushB. To pushC. PushingD. Having pushed45．I think his advice is of great .It's well worth .A. value, takingB. value, to takeC. valuable, to takeD. valuable, taking46. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking47. ________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A. Three-fourths; was; repairedB. Three quarters; has; to repairC. Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD. Three quarters; has; repairing48. —Do you mind beside you, sir?— .I alone to enjoy the music.A. my sitting; Better not; used to sitB. my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC. me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD. me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49. --Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry.We'll go and play it on the playground.A. playingB. not playingC. to playD. not to play50. ---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write51. I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A. to liveB. to livingC. livingD. live52. He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent, to liveB. to prevent, from livingC. to preventing, to liveD. to preventing, from living53. （题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turn onB. turning onC. turn offD. turning off54. — It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A. for, careB. of, careC. of, caringD. for caring55. — You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A. getting; seeingB. to get; seeingC. getting; being seenD. got; to see56. My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A. spend;readB. spend; readingC. spends;readsD. spends; reading57. — Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not.I can’t wait ________ it!A. help; tasteB. helping; tasteC. help; to tasteD. helping; to taste58．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently.The “soldier face”emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A. smokesB. smokedC. to smokeD. smoking59．_______ trees is a long-term project.Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A. PlantsB. PlantedC. PlantD. Planting60. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1. B解析: B【详解】句意: 我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题(带答案)1. ______ (Run / Running / To run) every day is good for our health.Answer: Running解析：这里考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形Run不能直接作主语；To run虽然也可以作主语，但表示一次性的具体动作，而这里表达的是每天跑步这个习惯性的动作，所以用动名词Running作主语更合适。
2. She likes ______ (dance / dancing / to dance) in her free time.Answer: dancing解析：like后面接非谓语动词作宾语时，可以是to do或者doing 的形式。
这里表示一种爱好，动名词dancing表示的是一种抽象的、一般性的行为，更符合语境；to dance更多表示一次性的动作或者将来的动作。
3. ______ (To study / Study / Studying) hard is the key to success.Answer: Studying解析：此句考查非谓语动词作主语。
Study是动词原形，不能作主语；To study虽然可以作主语，但表示特定的、具体的一次学习行为，而这里说努力学习是成功的关键，是一种泛指的概念，所以用动名词Studying更合适。
4. My mother wants me ______ (help / to help / helping) her with the housework.Answer: to help解析：want sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，这里表示妈妈想要我去帮助她做家务，help是动词原形，不能直接用在want后面；helping也不符合这个结构。
5. The best way ______ (relax / to relax / relaxing) is to listen to music.Answer: to relax解析：这里考查非谓语动词作后置定语修饰way。
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．What is the best way________ your English?A．to improve B．improving C．improved D．Improve1．【答案】A【解析】句意：提高你英语的最好方法是什么？设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语，the way to do sth.，固定短语，“做某事的方法”，可知此处用动词不定式作定语，故选A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式作后置定语，以及固定短语the way to do sth.。
2．She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A．studying B．to be studying C．study D．Studied2．【答案】B【解析】句意：她本应该在家学习，但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。
be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”；根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。
且动作一直在进行。
故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语，以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。
3．Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A．to be praised, to come B．being praised, comingC．being praised, to come D．to be praised; coming3．【答案】B【解析】句意：你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗？remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”；remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”；stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”；stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ your own XXX.A．XXXC．Being understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与研究传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式（短语）或动名词（短语）均可作主语，区别在于不定式常表示将来，是特指；而动名词表示一般情况，是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象，属泛指，故用动名词较好。
故选A。
B．To be understoodD．Having understood2．________ terrible, XXX XXX.A．XXXXXX【答案】B【剖析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：这种药尝起来非常难吃，被这个孩子扔掉了。
主语是medicine，taste与主语是主动关系，而且taste是系动词无被动，因此用现在分词，故选B。
B．TastingD．Being tasted3．Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A．carryC．carried【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查现在分词作定语。
句意：现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。
XXX和carrying之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
考点：考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用v.-ing形式作定语。
非谓语动词综合练习非谓语动词综合练习一1.Could you tell me the way you've thought of ___?A. to do itB. doing itC. do itD. has to do it2.I'll do whatever I can ___ my English.A. improveB. to improve C . improveing D. to improving3.The Japanese took the island from the British ,only ___ the Americans two years later.A .to lose it to B. lost by C. to lose by D. to be lost by4.She spoke too quietly ____.A. for me to hear herB. to me to hear herC. for me to be heardD. to me to be heard5.It is careless ___ the same mistakes in your composition.A. for you to makeB. for you makingC. of you to makeD. of you making6.I've decided to do what I like___.A./B. toC. to doD. doing7.My parents encouraged me to be a doctor ,but I didn't ____.A. wantB. want toC./D. do8. ---Do you work in the lab every afternoon?---No, but sometimes, I wish I___.A. had time toB. had time to do C . have time to D . have time9.Tom hated ___ fun ___the blacksmith .A. being made; ofB. to be made; of byC. to make ;of by D .making ; to10.It's a great honor ___ present at this meeting.A. for us to beB. for us toC. of us to beD. for our being11.I'm hungry .Get me something ____.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating12.To some people ,popular music is ___, because it is not to their taste.A. pleasant to hearB. pleasant to be heardC. unpleasant to hearD. unpleasant to be heard13.I'd rather stay here than _____ with you.A. wentB. goingC. goD. to go14.Rather than ___on a crowded bus ,he always prefers ____ a bicycle.A .ride ; ride B. riding ; ride C. ride ; to ride D. to ride ; riding15.I'd rather he __ tomorrow afternoon.A .will come B. comes C. coming D .came16.The boy would rather __ the small one than the big one .A. takeB. to takeC. takingD. taken17.He always knows ___ in touch with me .A. to getB. gettingC. how gettingD. where to get18.She can't imagine ___ fishing by herself.A. going toB. to goC. goingD. of going19.Have you got used ___ here?A. to livingB. to liveC. livingD. at living20.Most of them objected ____ in such a hurry.A .leave B. leaving C. left D. to leaving21.___ will help a lot.A. He comingB. His comeC. His comingD. Him coming22.Who did the teacher___ the articleA. have writtenB. has writeC. has writtenD. have write23.Do you feel like __ a walk with me after supper?A. havingB. to haveC. hadD. have24.He wrote me a letter ,___ me his trouble and he asked me for advice.A. tellB. tellingC. toldD. to tell25.He looked at his book with a ___ expression; perhaps he met with a_____ problem.A. puzzled ; puzzledB. puzzling ; puzzlingC. puzzling; puzzledD. puzzled ; puzzling26.The little girl was __ at the ___dog.A. frightening; frightenedB. frightened ; frighteningC. frightened ; frightenedD. frightening ; frightening27.The problem ___ tomorrow is very serious .A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussed D .will be discussed28.---Have you anything ___there?---No, I'll go there myself. Thank you just the same.A. to be takenB. to takeC. to takenD. which should be take29._______,Doctor Smith smiled with great satisfaction.A. The operation being overB. The operation having doneC. Finished the operationD. To end the operation30.___ twice, he was cured at last.A. OperatingB. Having been operated onC. Operated onD. Being operated31.Do you know the boy __ under the big tree?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lying32.--What do you think of the book?--Oh, excellent, It's worth ___ a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read33.Go on ___ the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET89,20)A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing34.Good morning .Can I help you ?I'd like to have this package __ ,madam.A. be weightedB. to be weightedC. to weighD. weighed35. She pretended ____ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seenst summer I took a course on ___ .A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made37.Tom kept quiet about the accident __ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to38.Most of the artists ___ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited39.___more attention ,the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given40.The murderer was brought in, with his hands __ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tied C .to be tied D. tied41.The secretary worked later into the night ,___ a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing42.I can hardly imagine Peter __ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A .sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed43.John was made ___ the truck for a week as a punishment .A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing44.On Saturday afternoon , Mrs Green went to the market, __some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy45.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself ___ .A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard46.The salesman scolded the girl caught ___ and let her off.A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing47.The computer center ,__ last year ,is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened48.Charlies Babbage is generally considered __ the first computer.A. to invent B .inventing C. to have invented D. having invented49.The missing boy was last seen ___ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play50.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talk ,___ that he had enjoyed hisstay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added51.Paul doesn't have to be made ___ .He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning52.___ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose53.There was a terrible noise ___ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed非谓语动词综合练习二1.Could you give me a hand ___________-from a car, please ?A. to carry the shoppingB. for carrying the shoppingC. and carrying shoppingD. carrying the shopping2.Every minute must be made full use of _____our lessons, for the college entrance examination is coming.A. going overB. to go overC. go overD. our going over3.Who did the teacher have __________an article for the wall newspaper just now?A. writtenB. writing C write D to write4.__________ possible accidents, Harry drove his car to the new building, _________straight to the project manager's office.A. To preventB. Having prevented, and rushedC. Preventing, rushingD. Prevent, rushing5._________a boy of ten, he stared working to support himself.A. BeingB. When stillC. Because ofD. While6.What do you imagine __________to her?A. happeningB. having happenedC. has happenedD. to have happened7.It is worth much _________is worth doing.A. doing itB. what to doC. do that D .to do what8.The day we looked forward to __________at last.A. comeB. comingC. cameD. to come9.Ther's always the chance ________the weak ________the strongA. of, defeatingB. about, defeatingC. of, winningD. of, to defeat10.She is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to _________her.A. have seenB. seeingC. seeD. be seen11.There are ten waiting rooms at the newly-built station, ________in all 20,000 people.A. seatingB. seatedC. sittingD. to seating12. "If ,"he added, "__________enough time, I would certainly have done it better."A. to giveB.I was givenC. givenD. to be given13.-Can't you take a few days off from work to go with me to New York?---Sure. _________my way and I'll be glad to.A. PayB. If you payC. To payD. Paying14.________the answer , Tom, who asked the question, still stood with his hand________.A. Giving, raisedB. Given, raisedC. Given, risenD. Giving, rising15.-Shall we go swimming?---Ok, I'll just go and get ____________.A. to changeB. myself changedC. changedD. to be changed16.---Would you do me a favour?--I regret __________I'm busy just now.A. to sayB. sayingC. having saidD. to have said17.I have no one __________me, for I am a new comer here.A .help B. helping C. to help D. to have helped18.The building __________in our school is for us teachers. Though there's noise most of theday, we still feel happy about it.A. builtB. having been builtC. to be builtD. being built19.There is __________what the weather will be like tomorrow.A. no knowingB. not knownC. not knowingD. no known20.__________is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. The walkB. WalkingC. To walkD. Walk非谓语动词综合练习三A . ①I want one magazine ______ . ( read ) ②My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer ) ③The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine ) ④My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair )B . ①What made you ______ so ? ( think ) ②The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry ) ③The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest ) ④He raised the picture to make everyone_______ clearly . ( see ) ⑤He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear ) ⑥My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give ) ⑦The boss made the workers _______ day and night . ( work ) C . ①You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean ) ②Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal ) ③You should get your friends _______ you . ( help ) ④The lecture got us _______ . ( think ) ⑤Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch ) D . ①Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal ) ②I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read ) ③She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take ) ④I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) ⑤She was seen ________ here . ( come ) E . ①I like _______ very much . ( swim ) ②I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch ) ③He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise ) ④I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go ) ⑤Would you like ______ with me ? ( go ) F . ①The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) ②I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) ③He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite ) G . ①It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn ) ②I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do ) ③"Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash ) ④You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull ) ⑤I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find ) H . ①He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play ) ②We have no choice but _______ . ( obey ) ③I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve ) ④He made an apology for _____ late . ( be ) I . ①He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite ) ②He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble ) ③At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten ) ④The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint ) J .①He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter ) ②He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see ) K . ①When he heard the news , he couldn't help ________ with joy . ( jump ) ②I couldn't help ______ by the beauty of nature . ( strike ) ③Sorry , I can't help ______ the housework today . ( do ) L . ①______ enough time , we'll do it better . ( give ) ②______ a candle , he went on reading . ( light ) ③______ from the hill , the park looks more beautiful . ( see ) ④______ the people well , we must work hard at our lessons . ( serve ) 答案：A. 1.to read 2. to answer 3. (to be) examined 4. repairing / to be repairedB. 1. think 2. to marry 3. interested 4. see 5. heard 6. to give 7. workingC.1. cleaned2. stolen3. to help4. thinking5. caught D. 1. steal 2. reading 3. taken4. seated5. to come E. 1. swimming 2. to watch 3. being praised 4. going 5. to goF. 1. speaking 2. to speak 3. invitedG. 1. burning 2. to do 3. to be washed 4. pulled 5. findH. 1. 1. play 2. to obey 3. to improve 4. beingI. 1. excited 2. trembling 3. frightened 4. disappointingJ. 1. 1. entering 2. seeK. 1. 1. jumping 2. being struck 3. (to) do A. 1. Given 2. Having lit 3. Seen 4. To serve。
高中英语：非谓语动词专项练习（附答案）1.It was getting dark; I found a car ______ in a pool by the side of the road.A.to be stuckB.stuckC.stickingD.stick2.You can't imagine what great trouble they have ______ the problem ______A.to solve; being talked aboutB.solving; discussingC.to solve; to talk aboutD.solving; being discussed3.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ______ the river.A.to have discoveredB.to have been discoveredC.to discoverD.having been discovered4.The thief fell to the ground.his left foot ______ and blood ______ down from his mouth.A.breaking; runningB.broken; runningC.breaking; runD.broken; run5.The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes ______ on the screenA.to fixB.to be fixedC.fixedD.fixing6.As I will be away for at least a year. I'd appreciate ______ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.A.having heardB.to hearC.hearingD.being heard7. ______, the subject was always in my mind.A.Walking or sleepingB.Walking or sleptC.Having walked or sleptD.To walk and sleep8.---Did you get a dictionary?---No.I ______, but there were not any ______.A.tried; to be leftB.had tried to; leavingC.tried to; leftD.had tried; have left9.When he came to life, he found himself ______ on a chair, with his hands ______ backA.to sit; tyingB.siting; tyingC.seating; tied D,seated; tied10.The joke told by Tom made us ______, so the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A.to laugh; hearingughing; heardughing; hearughed; heard11.When he was a boy.he used to go there and watch ______.A.to repair bicyclesB.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repairedD.repairing bicycles12.---Have you considered ______ your job as a teacher?---Yes.I like the job because a teacher is often considered ______ a gardener.A.to change; to beB.to change; beingC.changing; beingD.changing; to be13.The dog, ______, will be made a good watchdog.A.to train properlyB.being trained properlyC.properly to trainD.trained properly14. ______ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A.Having stolenB.Having been stolenC.StolenD.Stealing15. ______ the front door ______, he had to enter the room through the backdoor.A.Seen: paintedB.Seeing: paintedC.Being seen; being paintedD.Seeing; being painted16.And there, almost ______ in the big chair,sat her little brother,who never had to be told to keep quietA.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost17.He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.putB.to be puttingC.to putD.putting18.To answer correctly is more important than ______.A.that you finish quicklyB.finishing quicklyC.to finish quicklyD.finish quickly19.The old farmer, ______ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.A.supportingB.having supportedC.being supported byD.being supported20.In January, 2004, the United States successfully launched "Spirit", a Mars Exploration Rover, ______ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A.it markedB.markingC.markedD.to mark21.All of the flowers now ______ here have developed from those once ______ in the forest.A.raised; grownB.rising; growingC.raised; growingD.rising; grown22.Henry can't attend the party ______ at Tom's house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party ______ at Marie's house tomorrow.A.held; being heldB.to be held; to be heldC.to be held; heldD.being held; to be held23.Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A.prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.having prepared24.Don't worry. I'll have it ______ and get someone ______ it to you tomorrow.A.typed; sendB.to type; to sendC.type; sendD.typed; to send25.The sun was shining brightly. ______ everything there ______ more beautiful.A.making; lookB.to make; lookedC.and made; lookingD.and making; be looked26.How could he get the plan ______ without any one to support him?A.to carry outB.carry outC.carrying outD.carried out27.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before ______.A.being fully acceptingB.fully acceptingC.having fully acceptedD.fully accepted28.Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight ______ off her mindA.takingB.takenC.takeD.to be taken29.I'm examining the article he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A.being correctedB.to correctC.correctedD.having corrected30. ______ full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A.We did not makeB.Having not madeC.We had not madeD.Not having made31.We should prevent such a silly mistake ______ againA.occurringB.to occurC.to be occurredD.from being occurred32.I regret ______ hard at school,or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A.not to workB.having not workedC.to have not workedD.not having worked33.They looked forward with hope ______ a chance to receive further education.A.for gettingB.of gettingC.to getD.to getting34."Well, I’ll tell you a secret," said the boy, with his mouth almost ______ my ear.A.touchedB.touchingC.touchD.to touch35.Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if ______ something to his son.A.saidB.sayC.to sayD.to have said36.---Would you be ______ lend me your bicycle?---Sure.A.so kind as toB.kind enough as toC.very kind toD.so kind to37.The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile ______ for a short holiday.A.of goingB.to be goingC.your goingD.you to go38.The teacher asked more ______ to prevent the students' eyes from being injured.A.to doB.doneC.to be doneD.being done39.Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to ______ with the global education communityA.being connectedB.connectC.having connectedD.be connected40.The performance of the host, ______ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence,however.A.had intendedB.intendedC.being intendedD.to intend41. ______ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ______ the beautiful scenery.A.Tiring; to admireB.Being tired; admiringC.Tired; to admireD.Tired; admiring42.The 18-storeyed building when ______ will shut out the sun ______ up the rooms in my house.pleted; lightedpleting: lightingpleting; lightedpleted; lighting43.---I hear Warren ______ in a middle school.---What? I can't imagine him ______ as a teacher.A.teaches; workingB.teaches; workC.teach; to workD.teach; working44. ______ he's only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A.ConsideredB.ConsideringC.Having consideredD.To consider45.It was ______ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played46.At ______ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning. She is always too busy ______ a good rest.A.no; to takeB.any; takingC.each; tookD.one; taken47. ______ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happyA.Mary was chosenB.Mary chosenC.Mary being chosenD.Mary's being chosen48. ______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ______ to death.A.Seeing; frightenedB.Seeing; frighteningC.Seen; frightenD.To see; frightening49.You will see this product made in this factory ______ wherever you go.A.to be advertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising50.Mr.Green is said ______ an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young.A.to doB.to have doneC.to be doingD.to have been doing答案：1─5 BDABC 6─10 CACDB 11─15 CDDAD16─20 DDCAB 21─25 CDCDA 26─30 DDBBD31─35 ADDBC 36─40 ACCAB 41─45 CDABB46─50 ADABB.。
非谓语动词专项练习100题（含答案）1.The great hall was crowded with many people, __many children __on their parents’A.including; seatedB.including; seatingC.included; satD.included; sitting2.It’s said that the Olympic Games __ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.A.holdingB.to be heldC.heldD.to be holding3.____for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A.Being no rainB.There was no rainC.To be no rainD.There being no rain4.A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly,__him a millionaire overnight.A.makingB.makesC.to makeD.made5.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas movedout _____.A.to escape burningB.to escape being burnedC.escaping burnedD.escaping from burning6.Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health.A.continuedB.to continueC.continuesD.continuing7.The little boy still needs the _____20 dollars to do with some things _____.A.remaining; remained to be settledB.remaining; remaining to be settledC.remained; remained to settleD.remained; remaining to settle8._____ his age, the little boy read quite well.A.ConsideringB.ConsideredC.ConsiderD.Having considered9.___from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon.A.JudgedB.JudgingC.Having judgedD.To judge10. —Tom enjoys ___ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____.A.to play; dancingB.playing; to danceC.to play; to danceD.playing; is to dance11.His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late.A.having been addressedB.to have addressedC.to have been addressedD.being addressed12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1,2003, _____ all seven astronauts aboard.A.having killedB.killingC.being killedD.killed13. There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city.A.needs repairingB.needing repairedC.needed repairingD.needing to be repaired14. — What caused the party to be put off? — _____ the invitations.A.Tom delayed sendingB.Tom’s delaying sendingC.Tom delaying to sendD.Tom delayed to send15. I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them.A.of talking back; to loseB.of talking back; of losingC.to talk back; to loseD.to talk back; of losing16.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____ the flowing of the smog around me. A.enjoy B.enjoying C.enjoyed D.to enjoy17.— Is Tom a good talker? — No, he never speaks to me other than _____ something?A.ask forB.to ask forC.asked forD.asking for18.I can’t get my car __ on cold mornings, so I have to try __ the radiator with some hot water.A.run; to fillB.running; fillingC.running; to fillD.ran; filling19.The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____ in all directions before hewas sent _____ by his wife.A. flying; to sleepB. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleepingD. to fly; to sleep20. When we got back from the cinema,we found the lamp ___but the door ___.A. being on; shutB. burning; shuttingC. burning; shutD. on; shutting21.We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes ____on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship. A. fixed B. fix C. fixing D. to fix22.A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.A. callingB. to callC. being calledD. to be calleda minute. So he’s23.The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, ____ justusually the teacher’s pet.A. thoughtB. having thoughtC. and to thinkD. thinking24.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____, ___there for a while and then entered it.A. open; to standB. opening; stoodC. open; stoodD. opened; standing25._____ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to crossthe road in front of me.A. DrivingB. I was drivingC. Having drivenD. When I was driving26.Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had ___was nowhere to be seen.A. repairingB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired27.What did the librarian _____ out of the library?A. permit to takeB. forbid to be takenC. allow to takeD. insist being taken28. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn? — _____ the boring time.A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Having killed29.What Yang wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was __the joy with all the Chinese.A. shareB. sharedC. having sharedD. about to share30.When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____.A.playing withB.having played withC.with whom to play withD.with whom to play31._____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.A.Seeing; frightenedB.Seeing; frighteningC.Seen; frightenedD.To see; frightening32.The competitor never dreamed of __ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A.there was a chanceB.there being a chanceC.it being a chanceD.it was a chances.33._____ everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’t feel quite so bad when it doeA. Having expectedB. ExpectC. To expectD. Expecting34.— You _____ part in the party on time. — Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A.are to takeB.have supposed to takeC.were to have takenD.supposed to take35._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB.To compareC. While comparingD. It compared36._____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A.Dressed; noticedB.Dressing; noticingC.Dressed; noticingD.Dressing; noticed37.The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully.A. relating to; dealing withB. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relating to; having dealt with38._____ made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back39.Everything ___into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.A.to takeB.takenC.to be takenD.taking40.He moved away from his parents and missed them ____enjoy the exciting life in New York.A. much so as toB. very much toC. too much toD. enough to41.— What do you think of the plan? —It’s easier said than _____.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out42.Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum because they knew what __ from the forum.A. to getB. to be gotC. gotD. getting43.There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____to themselves.A. to introduceB. to be introducedC. introducingD. being introduced44.— Were you at home last Sunday?— Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.A. reviewB. reviewingC. be reviewedD. being reviewed45.Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal46. Prices of daily goods____through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying47._____, John returned to school from his hometown.A. The summer vacation being overB. The summer vacation is overC. Because the summer vacation overD. After the summer vacation being over48._____ she can’t come, who will do the work?A. SupposedB. SupposingC. Having supposedD. Being supposed49.— Is there anything you want from town? — No, thank you. But I would like to get ___.A.those letters mailedB.mailed lettersC.to mail those lettersD.those letters mail50.After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ the rooms.A. tidy upB. to clear awayC. clear awayD. tidying up51._____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed52.T o tell you the truth, I’d rather read than watch television; the programs seem __all the time.A.to get worseB.to be getting worseC.to have got worseD.getting worse53.After the Arab states won independence, great em phasis was laid on education, with girls as wellas boys _____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. encouragingC. encouragedD. be encouraged54.Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office _____.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent55.___that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.A. Having toldB. Having been toldC. TellD. Telling56.As is known to us all, traveling is __, but we often feel __ when we are back from travels.A.interesting; tiredB.interested; tiringC.interesting; tiringD.interested; tired57.The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai,____as interpreter.A. the guide actsB. the guide actingC. actingD. acted58.Linda is thought to___ in Africa, but I really don’t know what country she’s worA. have workedB. workC. be workingD. be worked59._____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers anda thumb. A.To save B.Saved C.Saving D.Having saved60.I am busy ____ for the entrance examination, so I can’t help ____housework at home.A.preparing; doingB.preparing; to doC.to prepare; doingD.to prepare; to do61.In order to protect our planet, _____.A.all kinds of pollution should be reducedB.we should reduce all kinds of pollutionC.the environment should be protected firstD.it’s important to protect our environment62.Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, ___his schoolbag and rushed out.A. picking upB. picked upC. to pick upD. having picked up63.____money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go backto school. A.Having given B.Given C.To give D.Give64.Whatever trouble Mr. White had ___with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.A.dealB.to dealC.dealtD.dealing65.While listening to pop music, _____.A.she felt asleepB.the light went outC.someone knocked at the doorD.and she couldn’t help laughing66.___ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. DiscoveringB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered67._____, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writerA.Having sold millions of copies of her booksB.Because millions of copies of her books are soldC.Sold millions of copies of her booksD.Selling millions of copies of her books68.What surprised me most was that there appeared a ____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news. A.worrying B.worried C.worry D.worries69._____ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot of things.A.Knowing to beB.It was knownC.Known asD.Which was known to be70.— Did you enjoy yourself last night?—It’s very nice of you. I appreciated _____ to the party.A. to be invitedB.to have invitedC.being invitedD.having been invited71.If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly__.A. supposingB. to supposeC. supposedD. being supposed72.—Haven’t you seen the sign,_____ “NO PHOTOS”?—I’m really sorry I didn’ｔA. reads B. to read C. read D. reading73.— Do you feel like _____ out? —No. I’d rather we _____ a taxi.A. to drive; takeB. to drive; tookC. driving; takeD. driving; took74.—Kate shouldn’t have done that sort of thing.—Whatever she did was reasonable, ____to what you had done. Besides, it’s none of your Get down to _____ your work.A. comparing; doingB. comparing; doC. compared; doingD. compared; do75._____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. To taste— It is indeed.76.—The plan is heard ____ so well that we don’t have to make any changes.A. to designB. designingC. designedD. design77.W hile we’re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth___.A. from pollutingB. pollutedC. pollutingD. being polluted78.The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much money.A. givingB. being givenC. givenD. gave79.He felt it a great honor _____ to visit me when I was in his city.A. to have been takenB. to have takenC. having takenD. being taken80.Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, Kate?A.to have writtenB.to be written withC.to have been writtenD.to write with81.Her dress has become loose. She appears _____ weight.A. to loseB. being lostC. losingD. to have lost82.The building ____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.A. to paintB. being paintedC. to have paintedD. painting83.I find these problems are easy _____.A.to be worked outB.to work them outC.to work outD. to be worked them outs lecture?84.—What do you think of last night’— _____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. RealB. GeneralC. FairD. Honestly85.Nancy let me repeat her instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____ after she was away on business.A.to make; to be doneB.making; doingC.to make; to doD.making; to do86.The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, __ them more terrible.A.not makeB.not to makeC.not makingD.do not make87.As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground.A. layingB. layC. lyingD. lain88.— I would like to buy an expensive camera. — Well. We have several models __.A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosingst night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. being lost90.Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.A. belonged to; fed onB. belonging to; feed onC. were belonged to; feed onD. belonging to; feeding on91.— Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult ? — Of course.A. how getting rid ofB. got rid ofC. to get rid ofD. being got rid of92.— Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France?—No. I’m practicing _____ the French language.A.to give up; to learnB.to give up; learningC.giving up; to learnD.giving up; learning93.Never _____ off your coat; it’s rather cold outside.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken94.A big factory has been set up in this area ___ such goods for people all over the country.A. to produceB. producingC. producedD. being produced95.The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.A. surprising; wouldn’t knowB. surprised; hadn’t knownC. surprising; hadn’t knownD. surprised; shouldn’t know96.You have no business _____ to me the way you did yesterday.A. about talkingB. talkingC. talkedD. on talking97.___ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks.A.We didn’t knowB.He doesn’t knowC.There is no knowingD.It was known that98.John’s bad habit is _____ without thorough understandingA.readB.being readC.to be readD.reading99.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____on a big rock by the side of the pathA.to have restedB.restingC.to restD.rest100.We must treasure every minute because _____ time is _____ forever.A.lost; losingB.lost; lostC.losing; losingD.losing; lost非谓语动词专项练习答案及部分解析：1.A。
非谓语动词专项练习一、动词不定式1、In some parts of London， missing a bus means ______ for another hour。
A waitingB to waitingC waitD to be waiting2、Boys, don’t forget _____ the windows before you leave the classroom。
A. closingB. closedC. to closing D。
to close3、She reached the top of the hill and stopped ______ on a big rock.A. to have rested B。
resting C。
to rest D。
rest4、Remember _______ the lights when you leave the office。
A。
to turn off B。
turning off C。
turn off D. to turning off5、在cannot but, cannot choose/help but 之后接不带to的不定式I have no choice but _____。
（wait)“前有do,后无to"I can’t do anything but _______ （go )out with her.6、He is often heard ________(sing) the song.Though he often made his deskmate ______（cry), today he was made __ __(cry) by his deskmate.7、The house is not big enough for us all______.A。
to live in B. to be lived in C。
动词（谓语，非谓语动词）综合练习100题（附答案详解）1. Milk is a source of nutrients that ______ (grow) kids need.2. On 4 February 2022, the Beijing Winter Olympics ______ (open) with a spectacular ceremony.3. The Beijing Winter Olympics started with an opening ceremony ______ (hold) in the National Stadium, also known as the “Bird’s Nest” in Beijing, China’s capital.4. Beijing is the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics, ______ (hold) the Summer Games back in 2008.5. Thankfully, people can limit the amount of damage ______ (cause) by bad weather.6. I love what I ______ (do) now, and I’m one of the happiest people I know.7. Did you manage ______ (finish) the homework Miss Mistry set for the holidays?8. What is the point of ______ (learn) a language that no one speaks anymore?9. If you send a message that might be mean or unpleasant, that’s going to hurt people ______ (receive) it.10. There is an amazing cafe that ______ (serve) one of the best waffles I've ever had.11. We’re marvelling at how many beautiful places there are in China ______ (visit).12. You can visit Alnwick Castle, ______ (build) in the 11th century, where Harry Porter was filmed.13. They spend their lives ______ (train) for the Olympic Games that come only every four years.14. Red foxes are intelligent animals that ______ (learn) to live in urban areas as well as in the countryside.15. I’m sure I’m not the only one who has a stack of books on my shelves ______ (read).16. I enjoy ______ (perform) because I just love people enjoying themselves.17. ______ (feel) nervous before you go out on stage means you care about the result and want it to go well.18. Vicky is looking forward to ______ (get) back to her job as a nurse.19. He looks at her, ______ (break) into a smile.20. I just wish people ______ (can) understand what I was going through.21. You’d better not let her catch you ______ (do) that.22. When she announced to cancel the tour to her fans, the singer couldn't help but ______ (burst) into tears.23. Since Earth formed 4.5 billion years ago, the planet _____ (go) through many climate changes.24. As a child, I always ______ (have) a desire to be creative.25. Climate is changing much faster than it ______ (ever do) before.26. It’s important that young people don’t avoid ______ (share) worries with trusted adults.27. I’ve decided ______ (get) myself into shape for the new year!28. Without the knowledge ______ (do) simple repairs, people often replace ______ (break) devices that could (fix).29. About the age of 14, he began ______ (get) interested in acting.30. Take time ______ (search) for the music you love and play it gently in the background.31. What are the skills ______ (require) for a modern, global life?32. The sooner we get this ______ (do), the sooner we get to go back home.33. We can all work together ______ (make) the internet a kinder, more positive place.34. It was the ugliest thing she ______ (ever see).35. Jimmy Fallon became a talk show host in 2009, and he (never do) anything like it before.36. Xi'an was one of the 4 ancient capitals of China and ______ (build) over 3,000 years ago.37. Before newspapers or the internet ______ (invent), how did news spread?38. They are more than 5.5 million species of insects and many of them ______ (affect) by climate change.39. Undersea cables ______ (use) since the 1850s.40. We just wanted to have fun and make ourselves ______ (laugh).41. It’s hard to predict what ______(happen) even on the same day.42. Where is my packed lunch? I must ______ (leave) it at home!43. - Can I have a slice of pizza, please?- We ______ (run) out, but we’ve got something better.44. Our school ______ (close) due to the snow.45. You can’t get out ______ (dress) like that. You’ll catch a cold.46. The average American spends almost eight hours a day ______ (look) at screens, according to recent studies.47. Bees collect nectar all spring and summer ______ (store) and make honey.48. Could time ______ (spend) in nature be the key to ______ (protect) us from today’s stress?49. Birds all sing as if they ______ (know) today's the day we’ll say "I do" and we'll never be lonely anymore.50. In a tropical rainforest, it ______ (rain) almost every day.51. Back when electricity didn’t exist, people relied on candles, oil or gas ______ (provide) light on the streets.52. ______ (focus) on your own progress is important for your wellbeing.53. It’s important _______ (be) realistic and remember that nobody is perfect.54. We work hard ______ (prove) to ourselves we can overcome any challenges.55. These just-for-them magazines teach kids ______ (love) themselves and the world.56. Our goal is ______ (have) your child ______ (lead) a normal life full of outdoor activities.57. What did you want ______ (grow) up to be when you were young?58. I want her ______ (learn) to make and enjoy South Asian food.59. I can’t wait ______ (take) her to Bangladesh and to show her around.60. Spring is the perfect time ______ (get) outside and discover nature.61. I’ve always had a hard time _____ (see) people ______ (stand) alone or outside.62. After _______ (graduate) from Zhejiang University, she returned to her hometown.63. A dog ______ (save) a hiker by ______ (lie) on the top of him for 13 hours to keep him warm.64. ______ (walk) in Kyoto, Japan’s capital until 1868, you can feel like _______ (visit) another era.65. It’s lovely _______ (get) back to work.66. You need to stay still and quiet when ______ (watch) birds so that you don’t scare them away.67. One of the discoveries of lockdown was ______ (become aware of life passing: ______ (be) around my family is important.68. With many of us still ______ (work) from home, it’s feeling more ______ (challenge) to keep work and home lives separate.69. Doesn’t March feel like a breath of fresh air ______ (blow) through your life?70. Elephant tusks are teeth that never stop ______ (grow)!71. It’s the possibility of having a dream come true that ______ (make) life interesting.72. Cutting down on ______ (add) sugar is an important choice for your body.73. These are real problems that are absolutely worth ______ (solve).74. This is a photo of my grandparents which ______ (take) shortly after their marriage.75. My eyesight ______ (be) worse and worse over the years, which is why I wear glasses.76. Often the hardest thing to do is ______ (get) started.77. At restaurants, we enjoy food we may never take the time ______ (prepare).78. A painting ______ (draw) by a pig known as "pigcasso" ______ (sell) for £20,000.79. Grandma taught me how ______ (make) some dishes that are so simple and delicious.80. I'm so happy ______ (share) it with you and hope you like it as much as I do.81. This is the moment we ______ (wait) for, for so long.82. I just saw a cat _____ (go) behind the tree.83. The light around us _____ (be) on the surface of the sun just over 8 minutes ago.84. Remember ______ (check) your sources and verify facts before ______ (share) information.85. ______(Asking) for help is never a sign of weakness. In fact, it’s often a sign of strength.86. In spite of recent encouragement to have more children, Chinese families still seem to prefer ______ (have) one child.87. There are almost five million people in the UK ______ (live) with type 2 diabetes.88. Parenting a preschooler who cries easily and often can be ______ (exhaust).89. They are _______ (exhaust) from playing eleven games of chess.90. During times of doubt, these words keep me ______ (go).91. Galileo proved that heavy and light objects ______ (fall) at the same speed.92. The invention of paper allowed ideas and knowledge ______ (spread) much faster.93. Newton was inspired to think about forces when he saw an apple ______ (fall) from a tree.94. My family ______ (come) down to Shenzhen in 2019, when I was 10 years old.95. Albert Einstein explained that the faster you travel, the slower time ______ (pass) for you.96. For his tenth birthday he ______ (give) a guitar, even though he really wanted a bicycle.97. Every evening, she would sit by the window ______ (wait) for her father to return.98. Speaking another language can make you feel more ______ (connect) to others.99. The switch to renewable sources of energy needs to happen much faster than it ______ (happen) now.100. Two Charles Darwin notebooks that went missing in 2001 ______ (return) to Cambridge University Library in England more than 20 years later.参考答案（详解）掌握动词的用法在英语学习中至关重要，它们和中文有巨大的区别：动词有及物动词和不及物动词的区别；动词还有延续性动词和短暂性动词的区别；动词还要分清在句子里是谓语动词还是非谓语动词：谓语动词，即动词作谓语，注意主谓一致、时态、语态、语气，动词可能都要使用不同的形式；非谓语动词，即动词作主语、宾语、表语、定语或状语，要用动词不定式to do, 动名词或现在分词doing和过去分词done形式。
非谓语动词专项练习（一）1. Saying always has less difficulty than _____.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. having done2. The girl is seriously ill. There is _____.A.nothing to do but send for a doctorB.something to do but to send for a doctorC.nothing to do but to send for a doctorD.anything to do but sending for a doctor3. The rest of the money _____ to Alice.A. is to sendB. are to sendC. is to be sentD. are to be sent4. Altho ugh swimming is his favorite sport, yet he doesn’t like _____ today.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. to have swim5. She said she was sorry _____ the train, so she had to stay here for another day.A. missingB. having missedC. to missD. to have missed6. _____ the same mistake again made his parents very angry.A. His being madeB. He has madeC. He had makingD. His making7. I find the man hard _____.A. to be pleasedB. pleasingC. pleasedD. to please8. You’d better not have the lights _____ all day long.A. burningB. burnedC. to burnD. being burnt9. It is _____ thinking about it now.A. of no useB. not useC. no useD. not of any uses10. —Would you like to sing a song for us?—_____.A. I prefer notB. I prefer not toC. I prefer to notD. I wouldn’t prefer11. He insisted _____ the working site.A. to be sent toB. being sent toC. on being sent toD. that to be sent to12. During the next ten years, she had to work hard _____ for the necklace.A. payingB. to payC. for payingD. in order to paying13. Janet was angry at _____.A. my not waiting for herB. I didn’t wait for herC. me not wait for herD. me to not wait for her14. I prefer staying at home _____ the theater.A. to go toB. for going toC. to going toD. rather than go15. Please get someone _____ the washing machine. I want to get it _____ as soon as possible.A. to repair/to be repairedB. repair/repairedC. to repair/repairingD. to repair/repaired16. _____ more time, he could have done the work much better.A. To be givenB. To giveC. GivenD. Giving17. The information _____ to us is of great value.A. broughtB. takenC. being takenD. being carried18. The building _____ next month will be a modern hospital.A. builtB. being builtC. to be builtD. be built19. Jessie was sick _____ such noise.A. of hearingB. to hearC. of being heardD. heard20. _____, he left the room.A. Finishing the workB. Had finished the workC. After finished the workD. Having finished the work21. _____ afraid _____ behind, Bill studied even harder than ever before.A. To be/of fallingB. Being/fallC. Being/of fallingD. To be/to fall22. The machine requires _____, so the workers are required _____ ready.A. repair/to getB. repairing/to getC. repairing/gettingD. to be repaired/getting23. Everyone dislikes _____.A. being laughedB. to be laughedC. being laughed atD. to be laughed at24. Would you like Helen _____ you since you have some difficulty?A. helpingB. to helpC. has helpedD. help25. He is beginning _____ his mistakes.A. correctB. to correctC. correctingD. corrected26. The Americans can’t use chopsticks _____.A. to eatB. to eatingC. eatingD. to eat with27. My wish is _____ the people well in the future.A. to serve forB. to serveC. servingD. serving for28. The poor boy, _____ with extraordinary strength, _____ from the ground.A. filled/roseB. filling/roseC. full/raisedD. filled/risen29. Most shops are open every day, Sunday _____.A. includingB. includedC. being includedD. to include30. _____ hot, he left only his stomach _____ with a piece of cloth.A. Feeling/coveringB. Feeling/coveredC. Felt/coveredD. Felt/covering31. He advised _____ a meeting _____ the problem.A. holding/to discussB. holding/for discussingC. to hold/to discussD. hold/discussing32. _____ the teacher, and he will tell you the answer.A. AskingB. AskC. If askD. If you ask33. The thief entered the room without _____.A. noticingB. being noticedC. having noticedD. having been noticed34. I happened _____ the story when she told me about it.A. having heard ofB. to have heard ofC. to be heard ofD. to hear of35. He is said _____ abroad already.A. having sentB. to be sendingC. to have been sentD. being sent36. He was made _____ working because of his poor health.A. stoppingB. to stopC. stoppedD. stop37. Do you consider it any good _____ again?A. to tryB. tryC. tryingD. for you to try38. I regret _____ you that we are unable to offer you a job.A. informingB. having informedC. to informD. to informing39. I would appreciate _____ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. yo u’re calling40. She admitted _____ the key.A. being takingB. to takeC. having takenD. to have taken41. Besides _____, she is kind and tender.A. beautifulB. being beautifulC. she beautifulD. is beautiful42. I don’t want to speak to you, but I _____.A. have to speakB. have toC. must speakD. must43. I wondered whether the movie was _____ worth _____.A. very/seeingB. well/being seenC. very/being seenD. well/seeing44. The lecturer began by _____ us where the island was, and went on _____ about its history.A. telling/talkingB. to tell/to talkC. telling/to talkD. he told/talking45. After seeing the movie, _____.A. the book was read by himB. the book made him want to read itC. he wanted to read the bookD. the reading of the book interested him46. —Why doesn’t he take notes?—He has no pen _____. He seems _____ it.A.to write/to forget bringingB.to write with/to forget to bringC.to use with/to have forgotten to bringD.to write with/to have forgotten to bring47. When _____, water can be changed into vapor.A. heatedB. being heatedC. having been heatedD. to heat48. Having finished the work, _____.A.it was almost six o’clockB.a postman came and delivered the evening paper and some lettersC.supper had already been preparedD.we had a rest and then had supper49. _____, she felt quite shy at the party.A. As she a strangerB. Being a strangerC. According to a strangerD. She was a stranger50. Flank went to the swimming pool _____ swimming.A. to goB. goneC. goingD. go51. The _____ girl sat in the corner, crying.A. frightenB. frightenedC. frighteningD. fright52. On a _____ morning the little match girl was found _____ at the corner of the street.A. freezing/freezingB. freezing/frozenC. frozen/frozenD. frozen/freezing53. They found a _____ old man _____ on the ground when the door was broken open.A. dying/lyingB. dying/liedC. dead/liedD. dead/lain54. Be quick, or you’ll get _____ in the rain.A. to be caughtB. catchingC. to catchD. caught55. Who could have imagined such a sweet-tempered girl as Jane _____ such a thing!A. doingB. to doC. will doD. does56. He told me not to leave the pot _____.A. uncoveredB. to uncoverC. to be uncoveredD. uncovering57. The experience made him _____ the study of science.A. interest inB. to interest inC. interesting inD. interested in58. He managed to make himself _____ with his _____ English.A. understood/breakingB. understood/brokenC. understand/breakingD. understand/broken59. Did you hear the sound like that of a door _____?A. burstB. to burst inC. burst inD. to be burst in60. I was deep in thought, so I didn’t notice _____.A. him to come inB. him come inC. he come inD. him coming in61. Have you any objection to _____ there on foot?A. be goingB. goingC. goD. went62. The wallet was returned to him without anything _____.A. missedB. to be missedC. missingD. to miss63. The teacher was far from _____ with the result of the exam.A. satisfyB. satisfiedC. being satisfiedD. satisfying64. Hurry up! Mother is sure _____ us at home.A. waitingB. to wait forC. to be waitingD. to be waiting for65. Mr Brown is said _____ a new novel.A. to writingB. to have been writtenC. to be writtenD. to have written66. When _____ into a warm room, the ice soon changed to water.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. taken67. The old man walked in the street _____.A. followed his sonB. and following his sonC. and followed by his sonD. followed by his son68. _____ with fear, a hungry fox hid himself in a small cave, _____ his tail to the rain.A. Trembling/exposingB. Trembled/exposedC. Trembled/exposingD. Trembling/exposed69. The two farmers _____ what appeared to be small guns forced the enemy officer to hand in his map.A. carriedB. were carryingC. carryingD. had carried70. Six _____ nine makes fifteen.A. added toB. adds toC. added up toD. added by71. The lecturer _____ will be here tomorrow.A. to talk about so muchB. to be talking about so muchC. so much talking aboutD. so much talked about72. _____ some of the questions _____, the Premier said goodbye to us.A. Left/unansweredB. Leaving/unansweredC. Leaving/unanswerD. Left/unanswer73. _____ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When heardD. When she heard74. _____ in white, she looks much more beautiful.A. WearingB. DressingC. DressedD. Having dressed75. _____, the boy couldn’t enter his house.A. Since the key had lostB. The key being lostC. Lost the keyD. Having lost the key76. The Arctic is considered _____ the northern part of the Atlantic.A. having beenB. to have beenC. to beD. being77. It is impossible for the work _____ within a month.A. finishingB. being finishingC. to finishD. to be finished78. I am too glad _____ you.A. to seeB. seeingC. sawD. at seeing79. There is _____ what the weather will be like.A. not knowingB. no knowingC. not knowD. no known80. The bottle _____ the poison was sent to the laboratory for a test.A. containingB. containedC. which containingD. which is contained81. _____ the children, we are all sure everything will be all right.A. With him taken care ofB. With he taken care ofC. With him taking care ofD. With he taking care of82. At first she wanted to go to the cinema, but on second thoughts she decided it would be better _____ at home and _____.A. stay/workB. to stay/to workC. stay/to workD. to stay/work83. He didn’t speak to me, let alone _____ me.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped84. The people’s government does its best to have the living standard of the people _____.A. risenB. raisedC. riseD. raise85. The little girl found her teddy bear _____ under the bed.A. hidingB. to hideC. hideD. hidden86. Mr Smith is _____ to our English evening.A. more pleased than to comeB. more pleased to come thanC. more than pleased to comeD. more pleasing than to come87. Once _____, a bad habit is rather difficult to get rid of.A. formedB. to be formedC. formingD. having formed88. You can have no idea what is _____ to do when you come to see the strange boss.A. orderingB. being orderedC. to orderD. to be ordered89. The noise of the door _____ the baby.A. closing wakenB. to close wokeC. closed wakeD. being closed woke90. Please leave a window _____, for it’s too hot.A. openB. openingC. to openD. opened91. _____ not knowing the answer to such an easy question!A. HopeB. DecideC. ImagineD. Think92. He asked to be kept _____ about developments.A. informingB. informedC. to informD. inform93. _____ everywhere, the wolves had nowhere _____ themselves.A. Hunting/to hideB. To hunt/to hideC. Hunted/hidingD. Hunted/to hide94. It _____ this way.A. used to doB. used to be doneC. is used to doingD. is using to do95. They have a lot of difficulty _____.A. in overcomingB. to overcome itC. to overcomeD. to be overcome96. Didn’t you forget us _____ together in the countryside?A. to workB. to workingC. workingD. worked97. You always hear about planes _____ because of technical faults.A. having been delayedB. being delayedC. having delayedD. delaying98. These are needed for _____ clothes, paper and other necessaries.A. the making ofB. making ofC. to makeD. makings99. Have the police caught _____ yet?A. the prisoner who escapesB. the escaping prisonerC. the escaped prisonerD. the prisoner have escaped100. Do you still remember _____ you when you stayed in hospital?A. my mother and me visitingB. my mother’s and my visitingC. my mother and me to visitD. my mother and me to have visited三、单项选择（2）1. There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A. wasB. beingC. wereD. had been2. The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground.A. foundB. findC. findingD. to find3. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; tremblingC. closed; trembledD. closing; trembled4.______, the girls raced on to the second runners.A. Stick in handB. With a stick in her handC. Sticks in handD. Sticks in hands5. Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopingC. so thatD. and6. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. heardC. hearD. to hear7. We should prevent pollution ______ happily.A. from livingB. livingC. to livingD. to live8.I am busy now, so I can’t help ______ the machine.A. repairB. to have repairedC. repairingD. fixing9. Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A. to winB. winningC. to winningD. to be won10. The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father.A. turningB. to turnC. to be turnedD. turned11. ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______?----Last week.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted12. He likes ______, but he doesn’t like ______ today because it is too cold.A. to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimmingC. to swim; swimmingD. swimming; to swim13. There is ______ what the weather will be like.A. not knowingB. no knowingC. not knowD. no known14. The novel is said ______ into many languages.A. to translateB. being translatedC. to have been translatedD. having been translated15. I’m examining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. correct16. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going17. He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.A. teachingB. to teachC. teachD. for teaching18. ----Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?----I ______, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did19. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. to hearC. heardD. hear20. ______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A. EnteringB. Having enteredC. He enteredD. Mrs Green entering21. They set out ______ for the ______ boy.A. searching; losingB. searching; lostC. to search; lostD. to search; missed22. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard23. They arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely shut.A. foundB. to findC. findD. finding24. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?----No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type25. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing26. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled27. Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching28. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed29. They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A. their not being ableB. their being not ableC. them not ableD. them being able not30. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going31. ______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genes in human bodies.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. After being exposed32. China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.A. having realizedB. realizedC. realizingD. to realize33. Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ______ in his heart for years.A. filling; having hiddenB. filled; hiddenC. filling; hiddenD. filled; hiding34. They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A. their not being ableB. their being not ableC. them not ableD. them being able not35. Which will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in thecountryside?A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent36. ----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?----I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their coming.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked37. I regret ______ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.A. informingB. having informedC. to have been informedD. to inform38. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ______.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed39. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed40. He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear41. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had42. The building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in time.A. being carried out; to completeB. carried out; to be completedC. to be carried out; to completeD. to be carried out; to be completed43. The reason ______ she gave for not coming to the party is that her mother wouldn’t allow her to.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. because44. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.A. makeB. be makingC. having madeD. have made45. ----Here’s a new pair of shoes for you.----Thank you, but there’s no need ______ a new pair for me.A. to have boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. to be buying46. What worried the boy most was ______ to visit his father in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. having not been allowedD. his being not allowed47. To do a bit for the motherland, ______.A. working hard is necessaryB. to learn a foreign language is neededC. it is important to master scienceD. one should serve the people whole-heartedly48. Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking49. The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next month.A. carry outB. carrying outC. to carry outD. carried out50. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled。
中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ English well is very important for us.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. To learning答案解析：C。
非谓语动词作主语时，动词原形不能作主语，所以A选项错误。
B选项“learned”是过去式或者过去分词形式，不能作主语。
“to”后面要接动词原形构成不定式，所以D选项“to learning”错误。
“learning”是动名词形式，可以作主语，表示“学好英语这件事”。
2. She wants ______ some books this weekend.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought答案解析：B。
want后面要接不定式作宾语，表示“想要做某事”，这是固定用法。
A选项“buy”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“wants”后面。
C选项“buying”动名词形式，不符合“want”的用法要求。
D选项“bought”是过去式和过去分词形式，也不能用在此处。
3. ______ in the sun is bad for your eyes.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reads答案解析：C。
此句中需要一个词作主语，动词原形“read”不能作主语，A选项错误。
B选项“reads”是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。
“to”后面要接动词原形，D选项“to reads”语法错误。
“reading”动名词形式，可以作主语，表示“在阳光下阅读这件事”。
4. They decided ______ a party for their teacher.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案解析：B。
“decide”后面要接不定式作宾语，表示“决定做某事”，这是固定搭配。
A选项“have”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“decided”后面。
非谓语动词专项练习100题（含答案）1.The great hall was crowded with many people, __many children __on their parents’ laps.A.including; seatedB.including; seatingC.included; satD.included; sitting2.It’s said that the Olympic Games __ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.A.holdingB.to be heldC.heldD.to be holding3.____for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A.Being no rainB.There was no rainC.To be no rainD.There being no rain4.A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly,__him a millionaire overnight.A.makingB.makesC.to makeD.made5.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____.A.to escape burningB.to escape being burnedC.escaping burnedD.escaping from burning6.Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health.A.continuedB.to continueC.continuesD.continuing7.The little boy still needs the _____20 dollars to do with some things _____.A.remaining; remained to be settledB.remaining; remaining to be settledC.remained; remained to settleD.remained; remaining to settle8._____ his age, the little boy read quite well.A.ConsideringB.ConsideredC.ConsiderD.Having considered9.___from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon.A.JudgedB.JudgingC.Having judgedD.To judge10. —Tom enjoys ___ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____.A.to play; dancingB.playing; to danceC.to play; to danceD.playing; is to dance11.His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late.A.having been addressedB.to have addressedC.to have been addressedD.being addressed12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _____ all seven astronauts aboard.A.having killedB.killingC.being killedD.killed13. There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city.A.needs repairingB.needing repairedC.needed repairingD.needing to be repaired14. — What caused the party to be put off? — _____ the invitations.A.Tom delayed sendingB.Tom’s delaying sendingC.Tom delaying to sendD.Tom delayed to send15. I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them.A.of talking back; to loseB.of talking back; of losingC.to talk back; to loseD.to talk back; of losing16.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____ the flowing of the smog around me.A.enjoyB.enjoyingC.enjoyedD.to enjoy17.— Is Tom a good talker? — No, he never speaks to me other than _____ something?A.ask forB.to ask forC.asked forD.asking for18.I can’t get my car __ on cold mornings, so I have to try __ the radiator with some hot water.A.run; to fillB.running; fillingC.running; to fillD.ran; filling19.The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____ in all directions before he was sent _____ by his wife.A. flying; to sleepB. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleepingD. to fly; to sleep20. When we got back from the cinema,we found the lamp ___but the door ___.A. being on; shutB. burning; shuttingC. burning; shutD. on; shutting21.We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes ____on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship. A.fixed B. fix C. fixing D. to fix22.A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.A. callingB. to callC. being calledD. to be called23.The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, ____ just a minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pe t.A. thoughtB. having thoughtC. and to thinkD. thinking24.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____, ___there for a while and then entered it.A. open; to standB. opening; stoodC. open; stoodD. opened; standing25._____ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A. DrivingB. I was drivingC. Having drivenD. When I was driving26.Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had ___was nowhere to be seen.A. repairingB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired27.What did the librarian _____ out of the library?A. permit to takeB. forbid to be takenC. allow to takeD. insist being taken28. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn? — _____ the boring time.A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Having killed29.What Yang wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was __the joy with all the Chinese.A. shareB. sharedC. having sharedD. about to share30.When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____.A.playing withB.having played withC.with whom to play withD.with whom to play31._____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.A.Seeing; frightenedB.Seeing; frighteningC.Seen; frightenedD.To see; frightening32.The competitor never dreamed of __ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A.there was a chanceB.there being a chanceC.it being a chanceD.it was a chance33._____ everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’t feel quite so bad when it doe s.A. Having expectedB. ExpectC. To expectD. Expecting34.— You _____ part in the party on time. — Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A.are to takeB.have supposed to takeC.were to have takenD.supposed to take35._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB.To compareC. While comparingD. It compared36._____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A.Dressed; noticedB.Dressing; noticingC.Dressed; noticingD.Dressing; noticed37.The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully.A. relating to; dealing withB. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relating to; having dealt with38._____ made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back39.Everything ___into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions. A.to take B.taken C.to be taken D.taking40.He moved away from his parents and missed them ____enjoy the exciting life in New York.A. much so as toB. very much toC. too much toD. enough to41.— What do you think of the plan? —It’s easier said than _____.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out42.Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum because they knew what __ from the forum.A. to getB. to be gotC. gotD. getting43.There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____to themselves.A. to introduceB. to be introducedC. introducingD. being introduced44.— Were you at home last Sunday?— Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.A. reviewB. reviewingC. be reviewedD. being reviewed45.Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal46. Prices of daily goods____through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying47._____, John returned to school from his hometown.A. The summer vacation being overB. The summer vacation is overC. Because the summer vacation overD. After the summer vacation being over48._____ she can’t come, who will do the work?A. SupposedB. SupposingC. Having supposedD. Being supposed49.— Is there anything you want from town? — No, thank you. But I would like to get ___.A.those letters mailedB.mailed lettersC.to mail those lettersD.those letters mail50.After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ the rooms.A. tidy upB. to clear awayC. clear awayD. tidying up51._____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed52.To tell you the truth, I’d rather read than watch television; the programs seem __all the time.A.to get worseB.to be getting worseC.to have got worseD.getting worse53.After the Arab states won independence, great em phasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. encouragingC. encouragedD. be encouraged54.Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office _____.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent55.___that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain. A. Having told B. Having been told C. Tell D. Telling56.As is known to us all, traveling is __, but we often feel __ when we are back from travels.A.interesting; tiredB.interested; tiringC.interesting; tiringD.interested; tired57.The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai,____as interpreter.A. the guide actsB. the guide actingC. actingD. acted58.Linda is thought to___ in Africa, but I really don’t know what country she’s working in.A. have workedB. workC. be workingD. be worked59._____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb. A.To save B.Saved C.Saving D.Having saved60.I am busy ____ for the entrance examination, so I can’t help ____housework at home.A.preparing; doingB.preparing; to doC.to prepare; doingD.to prepare; to do61.In order to protect our planet, _____.A.all kinds of pollution should be reducedB.we should reduce all kinds of pollutionC.the environment should be protected firstD.it’s important to protect our environment62.Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, ___his schoolbag and rushed out.A. picking upB. picked upC. to pick upD. having picked up63.____money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school.A.Having givenB.GivenC.To giveD.Give64.Whatever trouble Mr. White had ___with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.A.dealB.to dealC.dealtD.dealing65.While listening to pop music, _____.A.she felt asleepB.the light went outC.someone knocked at the doorD.and she couldn’t help laughing66.___ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. DiscoveringB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered67._____, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writerA.Having sold millions of copies of her booksB.Because millions of copies of her books are soldC.Sold millions of copies of her booksD.Selling millions of copies of her books68.What surprised me most was that there appeared a ____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.A.worryingB.worriedC.worryD.worries69._____ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot of things.A.Knowing to beB.It was knownC.Known asD.Which was known to be70.— Did you enjoy yourself last night?—It’s very nice of you. I appreciated _____ to the party.A. to be invitedB.to have invitedC.being invitedD.having been invited71.If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly__.A. supposingB. to supposeC. supposedD. being supposed72.—Haven’t you seen the sign,_____ “NO PHOTOS”? —I’m really sorry I didn’tA. readsB. to readC. readD. reading73.— Do you feel like _____ out? —No. I’d rather we _____ a taxi.A. to drive; takeB. to drive; tookC. driving; takeD. driving; took74.—Kate shouldn’t have done that sort of thing.—Whatever she did was reasonable, ____to what you had done. Besides, it’s none of your business. Get down to _____ your work.A. comparing; doingB. comparing; doC. compared; doingD. compared; do75._____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. To taste76.—The plan is heard ____ so well that we don’t have to make any changes. — It is indeed.A. to designB. designingC. designedD. design77.W hile we’re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth___.A. from pollutingB. pollutedC. pollutingD. being polluted78.The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much money.A. givingB. being givenC. givenD. gave79.He felt it a great honor _____ to visit me when I was in his city.A. to have been takenB. to have takenC. having takenD. being taken80.Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, Kate?A.to have writtenB.to be written withC.to have been writtenD.to write with81.Her dress has become loose. She appears _____ weight.A. to loseB. being lostC. losingD. to have lost82.The building ____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.A. to paintB. being paintedC. to have paintedD. painting83.I find these problems are easy _____.A.to be worked outB.to work them outC.to work outD. to be worked them out84.—What do you think of last night’s lecture?— _____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. RealB. GeneralC. FairD. Honestly85.Nancy let me repeat her instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____ after she was away on business.A.to make; to be doneB.making; doingC.to make; to doD.making; to do86.The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, __ them more terrible. A.not make B.not to make C.not making D.do not make87.As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground.A. layingB. layC. lyingD. lain88.— I would like to buy an expensive camera. — Well. We have several models __.A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosingst night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. being lost90.Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.A. belonged to; fed onB. belonging to; feed onC. were belonged to; feed onD. belonging to; feeding on91.— Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult ? — Of course.A. how getting rid ofB. got rid ofC. to get rid ofD. being got rid of92.— Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France?—No. I’m practicing _____ the French language.A.to give up; to learnB.to give up; learningC.giving up; to learnD.giving up; learning93.Never _____ off your coat; it’s rather cold outside.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken94.A big factory has been set up in this area ___ such goods for people all over the country.A. to produceB. producingC. producedD. being produced95.The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.A. surprising; wouldn’t knowB. surprised; hadn’t knownC. surprising; hadn’t knownD. surprised; shouldn’t know96.You have no business _____ to me the way you did yesterday.A. about talkingB. talkingC. talkedD. on talking97.___ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks.A.We didn’t knowB.He doesn’t knowC.There is no knowingD.It was known that98.John’s bad habit is _____ without thorough understandingA.readB.being readC.to be readD.reading99.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____on a big rock by the side of the pathA.to have restedB.restingC.to restD.rest100.We must treasure every minute because _____ time is _____ forever.A.lost; losingB.lost; lostC.losing; losingD.losing; lost非谓语动词专项练习答案及部分解析：1.A。
非谓语动词专项练习综合一、非谓语动词1．He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich.A. to hideB. hidC. hideD. hidden【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：他摘下昂贵的手表以掩盖自己富有的事实。
分析题干可知，摘下贵重的手表的目的是为了掩盖有钱的事实，因此用动词不定式做目的状语，故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法。
注意在句中做目的状语。
2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
3．When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。
所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。
4．Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates____speaking English.A. practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：詹妮胆小害羞，她不会邀请她的同学练习讲英语。
邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.，后跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语，故选D。
5．Running ______ a good way to exercise every day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。
“跑步”作句子的主语，动词短语作主语，用成动名词形式；动名词作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查主谓一致。
以及is was ，are，were四个词的意义和用法。
6．I really don't know this question. It is too hard.A. which to answerB. how to answerC. what to answer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我真的不知道如何回答这个问题。
它太难了。
which to answer回答哪一个; how to answer怎么回答；what to answer回答什么;据It's too hard.可知此处指的是这个问题太难，不知道如何回答，选B7．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. I tried______the baby up.A. to wakeB. not to wakeC. waking【答案】 B【解析】【分析】——刚才我没有听见你进来。
——还不错．我尽量不吵醒婴儿。
try to do sth尽力做某事，否定形式在to前面加not．故选B．【点评】考查动词不定式的否定式。
8．—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：马里奥，你的手机响了。
--等一下。
在穿过马路时接电话是危险的。
A. answering 动名词或者现在分词；B. to answer 动词不定式； C. answer 动词原形； D. answered动词过去式。
在it is +形容词for sb to do sth,句式中it代替动词不定式做形式主语，结合句意，故选B。
【点评】考查固定的句型it's+adj +for sb to do sth。
9．It's necessary for us English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learns【答案】 A【解析】【解析】句意：对我们来讲，学好英语是必需的事。
表达“做某事……”就是动词短语作主语，动词短语作主语时，常用it作为形式主语放在句首，而将真正的主语用带to的不定式跟在后面，即:It's+adj +for sb+to do sth（对某人来讲，做某事怎么样。
）本句动词用不定式:to learn。
故选A。
10．Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。
decide to do sth ,决定做某事。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握固定短语。
11．My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。
finish doing sth完成做某事，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。
12．My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我愉快地接受了。
A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
结合句意及结构，故选B。
13．I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】我今天早上早早起床，为了在机场接我的奶奶。
短语pick up表示接某人，用动词不定式to do表示目的。
根据题意，故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握动词不定式做目的状语的用法。
14．— I get along well with everyone in our group.—Really? Could you please tell me _______?A. how to doB. how to do thatC. how can I do thatD. how do you do that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句及“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。
句意为“——我和我们组里的每一个人相处得都很好。
——真的吗？你可以告诉我如何才能和每个人相处得好吗？”一方面，宾语从句应用陈述语序；另一方面，选项A缺失宾语，故选B。
15．He ran as fast as he could _____________ the bus but he failed.A. catchB. to catchC. caught【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他尽可能快地跑去赶公共汽车，但失败了。
as fast as he could在此修饰动词ran，to catch the bus 在此作目的状语。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意句子结构，注意动词不定式的成分。
16．——Did the book give the ___________ you needed?——Yes. But ____________ it, I had to read the whole book.A. information; findB. information; to findC. message; foundD. message; finding【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：--这本书有你所需要的信息吗？--有。
但是，我不得不阅读整本书，来找我所需要的信息。
考查：信息 information 不可数名词; message为可数名词，此处正确形式应为复数形式，要用messages,选项中没有，因此用不可数名词information。
下文：读整本书的目的是去找到所需要的信息, 表示目的用动词不定式的形式。
故选B【点评】考查名词与动词的用法。
17．—Amazing news! The Shape of Water won four Oscars this March!—I just can't wait it in the cinema.A. to watchB. watchC. watchingD. to watching【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—好消息！今年三月，《水形物语》赢得了四项奥斯卡奖！—我只是迫不及待地想在电影院看这部电影。
根据“短语can't wait to do sth.：迫不及待地做某事”，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配wait to do。
18．At times, parents find it difficult ________ with their teenage childrenA. talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:有时,人们发现与青少年交谈是有困难的; find+it+adj.+for sb.+to do sth”发现做某事是….., “（it做形式宾语,to do不定式做真正的宾语）。
故选D【点评】考查非谓语动词，以及句型find+it+adj.+for sb.+to do sth的应用。
19．—You have discussed for more than an hour! Have you decided ________?— Not yet. We are still having a discussion.A. where shall we meetB. what you boughtC. to buy whatD. where to meet【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—你们讨论了一个多小时了。
