大学英语》1复习题及答案

精心整理大学英语（一）行政班级分级班级姓名学号I II III IV V 总分(请将答案写在答题卡上）得分PartⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题,每题1分,共15分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of3 sections.Section ADirections:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company’s business.D. The company’s culture.3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She’ll meet a friend. B. She’ll take a flight.C. She’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She’ll see a doctor before 5:00.5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B. The manager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.Conversation 28. A. The telephone is out of order.B. The line is busy.C. He is at a meeting.D. He won’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10. A. Make an appointment with her.B. Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections:You will hear a short passage. The passage is printedin the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That isthe situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13.He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got intoflights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题（共20题,每题1分,共20分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16. I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I havebeen too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things willhave changed b y next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ awayfrom his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You shouldfill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in thebrackets.26. I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want towatch it again.29. Don’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed)please.30. Tom had just attended his son’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31. I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.32. _______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner,though you may not agree.33. Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it’s hard to do them.35. Many people find telephone interviews______ (difficult/moredifficult) than face-to-face interviews.得分Part ⅢReading Comprehension (35%)阅读理解题（共20题, 36-45每题2分46-60每题1分，共35分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs butstumps (残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at himand called him “Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good andhe needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of theusual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in oneof the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been movingaround on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even thestumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor saidthere was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs (假肢). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as hehas always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By thistime he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himselfup and went back to the endless marching. He went out on thestreet. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boatand learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched anddrilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him “Ape Man”because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is________.A. an average height for a fully grown personB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. None of the above38.The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job” implies that the Red Cross _______.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD. was not willing to give him a job at first39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers,he ____.A. did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wantspeople to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hewants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to lookas rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young Americancalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He beganearning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money inthose days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw thatrich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momandand his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way oflife. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people dothings just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. Hesaw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses”because “Jones”is a very common name in the Untie States. “Keep up with the Joneses”came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared indifferent newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses.And there are “Joneses”in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because nomatter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy42. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word “neighborhood”in Para.2 means ________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones”in his series of short stories because “Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you arerequired to complete the outline below it. You should write youranswers (in no more than 3 words) briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowersthe food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them ina container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permitthe fruit to freeze before putting it in the container. This will keepit from sticking to the container. This is called the “dry pack”method. The second way is the “wet pack” method. The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add somesugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens thefruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger offood poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it, you are requiredto find the Chinese equivalents in the tablebelow. A —k nowledge workB —overall job growth rateC —corporate strategyD —outsourceE —cloud computingF —construction of senior communitiesG —assisted – living facilitiesApproaches to food preservationAdvantages of freezing: 1. keep food 46 to eat 2. lower the food temperatureH—by some countsI—clean – energy projectsJ—capping carbon emissionK—Earth shipL—Heating controlExample: (K) 地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. ( ) 限制碳排放52.（）清洁能源项目53. ( ) 在某种意义上54.（）生活辅助设施55. ( ) 老年社区建设56.（）云集计算57. ( ) 服务外包58.（）企业发展战略59. ( ) 总的工作增长率60.（）知识型工作得分Part ⅣTranslation (15%) 翻译题（共5题,每题3分,共15分）Directions:Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. He cuts through a forest to get to school.62. Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting newmembers.64. Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.65. Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.得分Part ⅤWriting (15%) 写作题（共1题,每题15分，共15分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。

大学英语1复习题I 交际英语1.— Good morning, John. How are you doing? —____________.A. Hello.B. How do you do?C. Good evening.D. Not too bad. And you?2.—How long does it _____ to the library? — Perhaps 10 minutes.A. takeB. makeC. spendD. cost3.—What a beautiful scarf you have on today! —________________.A. It is suitable for me.B. No, it isn’t.C. You want to have one, too?D. Thank you.4.—May I see your tickets, please? —__________________A. Sure.B. No, you can’t.C. No, they are mine.D. Yes, you can.5.—__________________. — She teaches physics in a school.A. What is your sister doing?B. Who is your sister?C. What does your sister do?D. Where is your sister now?6.— Hello, I’m Kelly Potter.— Hello, I’m Dorota Smith. Just ——.A.call myDorotaB. call me at DorotaC.call me DorotaD. call Dorota me7. — May you have a wonderful journey, Honey! —________.A. Thank you all the sameB. Yes, I will.C. Thank you very much.D. My pleasure.8. — How is your study, Bob? —______A. Every thng goes well.B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. It’s all right.D. There is no problem.9. — Thank you for inviting me. — ______.A. I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it’s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?10. What day is today? —-____A. It’s March 6.B. It’s a fine day today.C. t’s March.D. It’s Monday.11. — May I see your tickets, please? —____.A. SureB. No, you can't.C. No, they are mine.D. Yes, you can.12. Hello, how are you? — ____A. Hello, how are you?B. How do you do?C. Fine, thank you.D. That’s OK.13. —________? — He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father doB. Who is your fatherC. What is your father doingD. Where is your father now14.—Is that seat taken? — ________A.Please don't worry.B. I don't think so.C. Why not?D. It's very nice.15. — Thank you for your invitation. —__________A. It doesn't matter.B.It's a pleasure.C. It's a small thing.D. I'll appreciate it.16. —Who’s ______? — This is Tom.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying17. —________? — He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father doB. Who is your fatherC. What is your father doingD. Where is your father now18.— Thanks for your help. —___________.A.My pleasure.B.Never mind.C.Quite right.D.Don’t thank me.19.— ________. He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father doing?D.Where is your father now?20.—What’s the problem with your bike? —___________.A.Not at all.B.Good, thank you.C.Nothing serious.D.Sure21.— Will it______ long to get there? No. It's not far at all.A.take meB.stay mee meD.go me22.— What a beautiful dress you have on today! —___________.A.It is suitable for me.B.No, it isn’t.C.You want to have one, too?D.Thank you23.— How was your trip to London, Jane? —________.A.Oh, wonderful indeed.B.I went there alone.C.The guide showed me the way.D.By plane and by bus24.—How do you do? —________.A. How do you do?B. Fine, thank you.C. Very wellD. Not too bad.25.—______ ! — Congratulations on your promotion!A. I'm engagedB. It's a boyC. I got promotedD. Thank you for your supportII 阅读理解passage1Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the king’s palace in England. Then workers were sent for and a big platform (台子)was made. With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready.Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform, but he didn’t know it because he was thinking of his pictures.The worker saw everything. ‘What should I do?’ he thought. ‘Thornhill was at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off it and surely be killed.’ So the worker quickly took some paint (漆)and threw it at the pictures.‘What are you doing?’ cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.1. James Thornhill was an English ____.A. workerB. artistC. kingD. writer2. He was ordered to ____.A. paint the wall of the king’s palace in EnglandB. paint some pictures on the wall of the palaceC. build a big platform in front of the palaceD. put up some new pictures on the old wall3. It took them ____ to finish the pictures.A. a monthB. a weekC. twelve monthsD. half a month4. James Thornhill felt that the ____ he was from the pictures, the ____ they were.A. nearer...more beautifulB. farther...more uglyC. farther...more beautifulD. higher above...more good-looking5. The worker threw some paint at the pictures in order to ____.A. save James’ lifeB. destroy the pictureC. make the picture more beautifulD. make the king angryPassage 2A poor young artist came to the gate of the subway station. He put his hat on the ground and took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. Then he adjusted the violin and began playing. Before long, the young violinist was surrounded with people, who were all attracted by the words on that paper. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to claim it soon.”After about half an hour, a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed his shoulders and said, “Yes, it’s you. You did come here. I knew that you’re an honest man and would certainly come here.”The story turned out to be this :George Sang bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards opened yesterday and he won a prize of $500,000. So he felt very happy and he took out 50 dollars for the wonderful music played by the young man. However the lottery ticket was also thrown in.Later someone asked the violinist: “At that time you needed to pay the tuition fee and had to play the violin every day to make the money. Then why didn’t you take the lottery ticket for yourself?”The violinist said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty I won’t be happy forever.”Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. But being honest should always be with us. If we bear ourselves in a deceptive and dishonest way, we may succeed temporarily. However, from the long-term view, we will be a loser. Such people are just like the water on the mountain. Itstands high above the masses at the beginning, but gradually it comes down inch by inch and loses the chance of going up.1. Which of the following statements about George is wrong?A. He intended to give the violinist $50B. He threw the lottery in the violinist’s hat deliberately.C. He was very excited to get the lottery back.D. He finally got his lottery back because of the violinist’s honesty.2. Why were the violinist surrounded with a lot of people?A. He was playing the violin in the street.B. He was begging money in public.C. He was waiting for someone who has lost money.D. He has written something strange on paper in front of him.3. Why did the violinist return the lottery to George?A. He was honest and wanted to be happy.B. He was wealthy and did not need the money.B. He hoped to get some reward from George.D. He was forced to give the money back to George by the police.4. The underlined word in the first paragraph means _________.A. fast foodB. metroC. underpassD.building5. What kind of people can be compared to the water on the mountain?A. intelligent peopleB. cunning peopleC. political peopleD. dishonest peoplePassage 3During the meal, you'd better be careful not to leave a spoon in a soup bowl or coffee cup or any other dish. The coffee spoon ought to be on the saucer, the soup spoon ought to be on the plate under the bowl. When you are having soup, make the least noises and use the side of your spoon inside out this way, not the tip. And you mustn't pick up your soup bowls so as to drink away the last drops of your soup from the bottom of the bowl.Very often there is only one main course and salad, followed by your sweet. If you find the meal not enough, say "Oh, it's delicious!" and ask for some more of the chicken or steak or whatever you have just had. The hostess will be very glad that you appreciate her cooking and will give you an extra portion. But if you observe the Chinese way of being polite and say "No, thank you" when the hostess offers you more, you will most probably starve later, because Americans will never press food on you. Yet it is not polite to keep silent and not to talk with the person next to you. It would be considered good manners if you handle your silverware with care so that they don't make any noise. When coffee comes, drink it from your cup. The coffee spoon should rest on the saucer while you are drinking. And smoking, of course, is rarely seen at a dinner table. Well, when the meal is finished, the guests put their napkins on the table and stand up, the men againhelping the ladies with their chairs.After the dinner, the guests usually stay for an hour or two, and then they would say, "Well, I'm afraid I must be going now." The host and hostess would of course urge everyone to stay longer. "What, already? Won't you have another coffee?" The guests, for instance, would say, "I'd love to, but I have to be up early tomorrow morning. Thank you for a most enjoyable evening. Good night."And if you stay overnight or over the weekend, it will be courteous to send a thank-you note to the host or hostess the following day, very often with a small gift such as a box of chocolate or some flowers as a token of appreciation of their hospitality.1. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. How to Prepare for a Meal.B. Never Press Food on Your Guest.C. Table Manners in the U.S.A.D. How to Enjoy a Dinner.2. The passage suggests that ______.A. to make the hostess happy you should ask for more food even if you are fullB. you should keep silent at a dinner table in order to be politeC. if you want to be friendly with the person next to you, you should press food on himD. talking is necessary at a dinner table3. At a dinner table, you do all of the following except ______.A. making the least noise possibleB. picking up your soup bowl to drink away the last dropC. handling your silverware with careD. drinking the coffee from your cup4. What does "courteous" in the last paragraph mean?A. Friendly.B. GenerousC. PoliteD. Noble.5. The passage implies that ______.A. different nations have different customsB. Chinese customs are quite similar to American onesC. both Chinese and Americans have soup before the main courseD. if you are polite, the hostess will press more food on youPassage 4Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales（称）. Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.―What’s wrong with this girl? He said, ―Why doesn’t she hurry up? He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in fist. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said,―Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.1. Maria’s story happened ________.A. when she was leaving AmericaB. on her way back to Santo DomingoC. before she left the USAD. when she arrived at the airport2. You believer that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _______ at the airport.A. help carry people’s luggageB. ask people to pick up the luggageC. check people’s luggageD. take care of people’s luggage3. ―Why are you so upset? Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _______.A. surprisedB. sadC. unhappyD. sorry4. ―Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. This sentence means that the people around felt _______.A. worried about MariaB. worried about the manC. sorry for Maria’s mannersD. sorry for the man’s manners5. The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that_________.A. she was young but behaved properlyB. she would not have left home aloneC. everyone around her was wrongD. it was not good that nobody offered to help herPassage 5Dear Professor Liu,Please accept my greeting from New York. I am just beginning my graduate studies here at this university. It is the third week of classes now. My roommate, Tom, is also a graduate student like me. He is studying biology (生物学). He is from Houston. We are now on good terms.Our dormitory is well equipped (配备). There are all kinds of electric home appliances. But we don't have a TV set. I am going to buy one this afternoon. The view on the window is pleasant, and the weather is hot in the summer right now. It is about 38 degrees outside the room. But we have air conditioning in the room, so I feel OK.How are you getting on? Are you still working on your paper now?Please say "Hello" to those who have taught me. I miss all of you very much.LoveWang Hui1. Wang Hui is writing to her former teacher.A.TB.F2. From the passage, we know that Wang Hui is a new graduate student in New York.A.TB.F3. Tom is from Houston.A.TB.F4. Wang Hui thinks her dormitory is too big.A.TB.F5. Wang Hui is going to move to another room.A.TB.FPassage 6In the UK, in business situations, when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say, "How do you do?". This is not really a question, and the reply to it is another greeting such as "How do you do?" or "Hello" or "I'm very pleased to meet you" or, if you have met the person sometime before, "It's good to see you again".You don't shake hands every time you meet someone, you just greet them. If you are invited to someone's house for dinner, it is usual to take a present - some chocolates or flowers or, if you know them quite well, a bottle of wine. If you do not know the host well, don't be the last person to leave. Telephone the next day to thank the host for the meal. English people don't like to talk about personal things, and tend to avoid religion, politics and money.Good topics for small talk are the weather, holidays, weekend activities, gardens and architecture (建筑物), especially houses and homes. When you go to a pub or bar, it's usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and before you drink them.1. The first paragraph tells us how to greet someone in business situations.A.TB.F2. If you are invited to someone's house for dinner, it's better to leave before the last guest leaves if you don't know the host quite well.A.TB.F3. English people don't like talking about money and marriage.A.TB.F4. In the last paragraph the sentence “…, it's usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group…”means it's usual to go Dutch .A.TB.F5. The subject matter of the passage is British way of greeting people.A.TB.FPassage 7Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movementin the 1950s and 1960s.King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi’s idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non-violent civil rights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over 250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech ‘I Have a Dream’ before the Lincoln Memorial. The ‘dream’ is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later. Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by the Americans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King’s honor. He lives in people’s hearts forever.1. Martin Luther King was awarded Nobel price when he was 39 years old.A. TB. F2. Martin Luther King was not only a black ministeris .A. TB. F3. Martin Luther King’s Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years.A. TB. F4. The underlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph means “gave”.A. TB. F5. The best title for this passage is "Civil Rights Law".A. TB. FPassage 8Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales. Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.“What’s wrong with this girl?” He said. “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry: but she was very polite. And in her best English she said. “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry; why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?”The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.1. Maria's story happened on her way back to Santo Domingo.A. TB. F2. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to check people’s luggage at the airport.A. TB. F3. “Why are you so upset?”Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be unhappy and worried.A. TB. F4. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.”This sentence means that the people around felt sorry for Maria's manners.A. TB. F5. The author mentioned Maria's age at the beginning of the story in order to show that she was young but behaved properly.A. TB. FIII 词汇与结构1.Tom didn't feel like ____to the cinema on week days.A. goingB. goesC. to goD. went2.Twenty people were______ wounded in the air crash.A. quicklyB. wronglyC. bitterlyD. seriously3.On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ____ a day.A. customersB. supportersC. clientsD. guests4.He is a man of great experience, ______ much can be learned.A.whoB. from whichC. thatD. from whom5.What is the train ______to Birmingham?A. feeB. tipC. fareD. cost6.We urge vigorous action to be taken ______.A.immediatelyB. incrediblyC. spontaneouslyD. suddenly7.Rather than ______, the wounded preferred to die.A.to surrenderB. surrenderC. to surrenderingD. surrendering8.The little boy ______the seeds form the floor carefully.A.picked offB. picked out C .picked up D. picked over9. The horse is getting old and can’t run _____ it did.A. as faster asB. so fast thanC. so fast asD. as faster as10. The earth ______ round the sun.A. will moveB. movedC. is movingD. moves11. The old men and the children must ______ in our country.A. take good careB. be taken good careC. take care ofD. be taken care of12. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied ____.A. originallyB. extremelyC. violentlyD. intensively13. The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself ______A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard.14. Neither Bill nor his parents _______at home.A. isB. hasC. areD. was15. The police ____ that he committed a series of crimes in the south of the city.A. swelledB. submittedC. surveyedD. suspected16. After she worked out the solution, _____ appeared a smile on her face.A. itB. hereC. whatD. there17. — Excuse me. Could you please tell me how to get to the station?— Turn left at the first light. You can't______ it.A. findB. catchC. missD. forget18. She will never recommend ______a very low-calorie diet alone.A. eatingB. ateC. eatenD. eat19. They all went to the museum _____ me.A. except forB. exceptC. besidesD. beside20. Why not ____ Beijing ____ me?A. to come, to seeB. come, to seeC. came, seeingD. come, see21. It’s high time we_____ to the classes.A.wentB. will goC. are goingD. go22. He felt at ease even thought the whole class _____ at him.A. staresB. stareC. staredD. staring23. They will certainly need to _______ plenty of water.A. take upB. take outC. take downD. take in24.Tom ______Chinese when he was studying in Beijing.A.picked offB. picked out C .picked up D. picked over25. What _____ us most was his performance in the play.A. impressionB. impressedC. impressingD. impresses26. He wandered______ the countryside.A. throughB. aboutC. ofD. from27. I hope that they _____ this challenge.A. stay upB. take upC. weigh upD. set up28. I will never recommend ______a very low-calorie diet alone.A. eatingB. ateC. eatenD. eat29. They all went to the museum, _____ I didn’t.A. forB. butC. orD. so30. Why not ____ here ____ me?A. to come, to seeB. come, to seeC. came, seeingD. come, seeIV完形填空Passage1Hope is __1___ keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair ___2___ in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Nothing remains the ___3__, we have only one choice ― keep moving on in life and be hopeful.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, ___4___ it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. So the only alternative is work hard today, ___5___ we will enjoy a better tomorrow.A. forB. whatC. evenD. so thatE. samePassage 2___1__, we cannot wait for others giving our prize, but we can give it to ourselves. At least, this is one of the best ways to live your life. Life always not easy, but it’s always ___2___ you whether optimistic or ___3___. Therefore, try to love yourself and praise yourself more. __4___ the family, we can live a ___5___ life by praising family members more often as well. Don’t trouble difficult relationship between family members anymore. So, be generous to praise!A. As forB. up toC. pessimisticD. Most of timeE. harmoniousPassage 3There are so many possible hobbies. Choose one –– or possibly ___1___ one –– that suits you. A hobby should be something that when you get up in the morning on your day ___2___, you will be able to say, "Great, today I can enjoy my hobby," or "I can't wait to get home ___3___ work, because your hobby is waiting for you!" You should be so absorbed when doing your hobby that you may even lose track of time. A hobby can bring tremendous joy and satisfaction to the young or old.Start out ___4___ making a list of all the possible hobbies you even think you would be interested in. Search your mind back to when you were younger too. Maybe your drawing or painting was hung in the hall at your grammar school ___5___ it was so good or possibly you remember doing your own tune up on your car and how proud you were. At this point you just want to list a lot of possibilities, no matter how odd they may seem.A.fromB. byC. more thanD. becauseE. offPassage 4It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign ___1___ can be very educational for anyone if heis interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler, ___2___ the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately on his arrival. It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to order a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult ___3___ the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs.Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find someone who understands our own, but this is only second-best for the traveler. To be sure, he can see places and things without the use of a language, but places and things ___4___ not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip ___5___ another country, it is how important for the visitor to have an understanding of the language. A.travel B. are C. for D. but E.toPassage 5Last night, a fire broke out in Ann’s house in Manchester.Ann’s parents were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the middle of the night. The girl was __1__ up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something burning. She __2__ up and at once ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank’s unconscious body was far __3__ heavy for the little girl to move alone, but the clever girl brought the dog inside and __4__ the dog’s leash to Frank’s left ankle. She then held her brother’s right ankle, and together the girl and the dog __5__ Frank to safety. The 10-year-old girl, Ann, saved her big brother from death.A.tooB. gotC. wakenD. pulledE. tiedV英译汉1. We received a negative answer to our request.2. People under stress may experience headaches, minor pains.3. In that case,you need all the help you can get.4. Hardly had we got home when it began to rain.5. It goes without saying that health is above wealth.6. I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts there is.7. Upon entering the room, she sensed the tense there.8. Thanks to the car, I was able to get back home in time.。

大学英语one期末考试复习题涵答案大学英语一期末考试复习题1、Fill in the blankets with the proper forms of the words given below (pleasenotice that not every one will be used)enthusiasms enriches benefit accumulated maturecomfortable surroundings describe aroused rewardingvote think of training battle respectmeet confess told expect remember1.His face turns red when she says he has told a lie.2.You need enthusiasms to do this job.3.Washington won his first victory in the battle of Trenton.4.Students should respect their teachers.5.Have you think of a plan for our holiday?6.At that time some in the meeting confess against him.7.The man finally had to vote that he was the killer.8.Do remember to bring your homework next time.9.I meet him two days ago in the street.10.Tom didn’t expect that his father would come to his room.11.Learning a foreign language is one of the most difficult yet most rewardingexperiences for me.12.He is not mature enough to make such decisions.13.They young man has accumulated much money by running his owncompany.14.While sitting in the comfortable armchair, my grandfather fell asleep.15.Words cannot describe the beauty of the scene.16.Nowadays many children live in the pleasant surroundings , which may causesome problems.17.Reading enriches the mind.18.One of my great training is music.19.The teacher’s words aroused his students’ curiosity(好奇心)20.The modern facilities (设施) in the library benefit all the teachers andstudents.2、Choose the best answer from the four choices. 20%21.Mary hasn’t got ___D_____.A.Many friendsB. no friendsC. some friendD. much friend22.A lot of people have tried, but__D__ have succeed.A.The fewB. fewC. someD. a few23.Fred eats__A___ bread.A.too manyB. fewerC. so muchD. any24.There is still__D__ time before the train leaves.A.LittleB. fewD. a little25.We have read___B__ French books.A.So muchB. a fewC. the moreD. every26.He has two cars. How___A__ do you have?A.ManyB. muchC. someD. more27.Half of the fruit__A__ bad.A.AreB. isC. hasD. have28.Tom is one of the boys who __C___ on time.A.isB. amC. areD. was29.A number of students__D__ for the lesson to begin now.A.WaitsB. waitedC. is waitingD. are waiting30.Four times five___A__ twenty.A.isB. areD.were31.At one time they met in__a_ coffee bar, but recently _the__ coffee bar has closed.A.The; aB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the32.I had to change trains at__\_ Wuhan, which gave me __a__ chance of visiting thecity.A.a; aB. the, theC. a; theD.\; a33.He is fond of playing_\__ chess while his sister is fond of playing__the__ piano.A. the; theB.\; theC. a; theD. a; a34. We usually have no classes in__the__ afternoon on___\_ Friday.A. the;\B. the; theC. a; theD. a; a35. Mr. Smith is the __A_ person who can help you.A. otherB. allD. no36. _B__ the people in the house clapped.A. otherB. allC. oneD. no37. He has learned__C__ languages.A. oneB. aC. severalD. the38. Can I have _B__ coffee?A. someB. anyC. muchD. no39. I am busy now. please come some __D__ time.A. anyB. otherC. noD. more40. The car belongs to __A___.A. the SmithsB. the SmithC. a SmithD. a Smiths41. Can I have __B_ coffee?A. someB. anyD. no42.I am busy now. please come some _D___ time.A. anyB. otherC. noD. more43.A number of students__D__ for the lesson to begin now.A.waitsB. waitedC. is waitingD. are waiting44.The car belongs to __A___.A. the SmithsB. the SmithC. a SmithD. a Smiths45.We usually have no classes in__the__ afternoon on__\S_ Friday.A. the;\B. the; theC. a; theD. a; a46.He has learned__C__ languages.A. oneB. aC. severalD. the47. Tom is one of the boys who ___C__ on time.A.isC. areD. was48.Fred eats__A___ bread.A.too manyB. fewerC. so muchD. any49.There are five___B___ in the classroom.A.childsB. childrenC.childesD.child50.He is fond of playing__\_ chess while his sister is fond of playing__the__ piano.A. the; theB.\; theC. a; theD. a; a51.Mr. Smith is the __A_ person who can help you.A. otherB. allC. oneD. no52.__B_ the people in the house clapped.A. otherB. allC. oneD. no53.Half of the fruit___A_ bad.B. isC. hasD. have54.He has two cars. How_A__ do you have?A.manyB. muchC. someD. more55.There is still__D__ time before the train leaves.A.littleB. fewC. noD. a little56.We have read__B___ French books.A.So muchB. a fewC. the moreD. every57.Four times five___A__ twenty.A.isB. areC. wasD.were58.Mary hasn’t got___A___.A.Many friendsB. no friendsC. some friendD. much friend59.I had to change trains at__\_ Wuhan, which gave me __a__chance of visiting the city.A.a; aB. the, theC. a; theD.\; a60.At one time they met in__a_ coffee bar, but recently _the__ coffee bar has closed.A.The; aB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the3、Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Why did I choose to attend college? I have asked myself many times during the past three and a half m onths. Did I come because my parents’ influence or because of the goal of my own? After thinking about these questions many times, I have reached the conclusion that it is something that I truly want to be.Originally my parents did influence my opinions about education in general. From the beginning of my schooling, my parents seemed to assume that I would attend college, and by the time I reached senior high school, I had become used to that ideas as well.When I entered senior high school, I attended the college preparatory program there, looking ahead four years to continue to study those areas. As my senior high school drew to a close, I began to realize why I had this hope.Finally, I began to recognize in my life a strong desire to obtain knowledge. I knew that I would not be content to simply end my educational career with senior high school and enter theworking world. I truly felt a need to continue learning in order to get a better understanding of the world around me. My final decision to attend college seemed a natural one, and my choice of engineering as a field of study came easily as well.61.Why does the writer come to college? It is__D_A.Because of his parentsB.Because of his teacherC.Because he wants to find a good job laterD.Because he wants to continue to study what he is interested in62.What is the function of “did”in paragraph 2?___B__A.To indicate the past timeB.To emphasize the word “influence”C.To act as a verbD.No special function63. What does “hope” mean in paragraph 3?__A__A. to go to collegeB. to study what I likeC. to drop schoolD. to end senior high school as quickly as possible.64. What does “enter the working world” mean in paragraph 4?___B__A. to make friends with the workers.B. to find a job.C. to go to the factoryD. to find a part-time job.65. why does the writer say” my final decision to attend college seemed a natural one?___D_A. because it was decided by the writer’s parents.B. because the writer studied very well.C. because the writer liked nature.D. because the writer had a clear idea about why he came to college.Passage 2Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American of the national Holidays in the United States and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.In 1620,the settlers, or Pilgrims, they sailed to America on the May flower, seeking a place where they could have freedom of worship. Two months later, in icy November, they landed at, what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts.During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of hunger or illness. Those who survived began sowing in the first spring.All summer long they waited for the harvests with great anxiety, knowing that their lives and the future of the colony depended on the coming harvest. And therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed. Years later, President of the United States declared the fourth Thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year. The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been observed on that date until today.The pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has never changed through the years. The big family dinner is planned months ahead. On the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges, chestnuts, walnuts and grapes. There will be plum pudding, mince pie, other varieties of food. The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie. They have been the most traditional foods on Thanksgiving Day throughout the years.Tell whether the following statements are true (T) or false(F)according to the passage.( T ) 66. The early Americans went to America in order to worship freely.( F ) 67. At first some died because of lack of food.( T ) 68.Thanksgiving Day is set to celebrate the good harvest.( T ) 69.Thanksgiving Day celebration is held every year ever since it was firstly observed.( T ) 70. Roast turkey and pumpkin pie are the most traditional food of America.Passage 3Why did I choose to attend college? I have asked myself many times during the past three and a half months. Did I come because my parents’ influence or because of the goal of my own? After thinking about these questions many times, I have reached the conclusion that it is something that I truly want to be.Originally my parents did influence my opinions about education in general. From the beginning of my schooling, my parents seemed to assume that I would attend college, and by the time I reached senior high school, I had become used to that ideas as well.When I entered senior high school, I attended the college preparatory program there, looking ahead four years to continue to study those areas. As my senior high school drew to a close, I began to realize why I had this hope.Finally, I began to recognize in my life a strong desire to obtain knowledge. I knew that I would not be content to simply end my educational career with senior high school and enter the working world. I truly felt a need to continue learning in order to get a better understanding of the world around me. My final decision to attend college seemed a natural one, and my choiceof engineering as a field of study came easily as well.71.Why does the writer come to college? It is___E.Because of his parentsF.Because of his teacherG.Because he wants to find a good job laterH.Because he wants to continue to study what he is interested in72.What is the function of “did”in paragraph 2?_____A.To indicate the past timeB.To emphasize the word “influence”C.To act as a verbD.No special function73. What does “hope” mean in paragraph 3?____A. to go to collegeB. to study what I likeC. to drop schoolD. to end senior high school as quickly as possible.74. What does “enter the working world” mean in paragraph 4?_____A. to make friends with the workers.B. to find a job.C. to go to the factoryD. to find a part-time job.75. why does the writer say” my final decision to attend college seemed a natural one?____A. because it was decided by the writer’s parents.B. because the writer studied very well.C. because the writer liked nature.D. because the writer had a clear idea about why he came to college.Passage 4In 1775, when the American War of Independence began, George Washington was chosen to lead the American army. Washington knew his job would be difficult. The army was small. The soldiers were untrained and had few guns. The British army was large and strong. Its soldiers were trained very well.The early battles showed Washington's problems. His army was easily defeated in the Battle of New York. Then Washington thought out a plan.On Christmas night in 1776, he had his soldiers attack the enemy in the city of Trenton.The enemy soldiers never expected an attack on such a night. They were having a Christmas party. Washington won his first victory. Washington's army won the final battle in York town in 1781.George Washington was a great leader and was respected by all his man. He was not interested in fame(名望；名声) or money, but only in helping his country. The most famous story, though, is about the cherry tree.It is said that young George Washington cut down his father's cherry tree. When his father asked who did it, George confessed and said, " I cannot tell a lie."In 1789, leaders from all the states met to choose the first president of the United States. The vote was unanimous. Everyone voted for George Washington. He became the country's first president and is remembered as the "Father of Our Country."Tell whether the following statements are true (T) or false(F) according to the passage.( F ) 76. George Washington tool the lead of the American army when the war was favorable to the USA.( T ) 77. The first battle led by George Washington was the Battle of New York.( T ) 78. From the story of cherry tree, we get that Washington was very courageous. ( F ) 79. Washington won his first victory in the city of Trenton because the enemy soldiers there were not strong.( T )80. George Washington was respected by American people because he contributed a lot to his country.4、TranslationPut the following phrases into Chinese.81. in addition ___另外，此外__ 82. think over__仔细考虑83. care about____关心__________ 84. give up ______放弃_____________ 85. place an order____下单_______ 86. in other words_换言之，也就是说87 Thanksgiving Day___感恩节____ 88. above all______首先____________ 89. benefit from__从-----获利____ 90. grow up_____长大_____________91. in addition ____另外，此外_________ 92. not only…but also____不仅，而且____________93. more often than not ___通常___________ 94. give up __________________ 95. place an order___________ 96. above all _____________97. think of________________ 98. think over__________________99. benefit from____________ 100. grow up__________________Translate the following sentences into Chinese101. But now it seems to be another story- study becomes my own business.但现在情况好像变了，学习只是我自己的事102. It helps me accumulate the practical experience, which is important to a college student.它帮我积累了实战经验，这对与一个大学生来说很重要103. I want to show that girls can be just as important as boys.我想要证明女孩子也能和男孩子一样重要104. one important quality it takes to be president is self-discipline.作为总统的重要品质之一是自律105. At a trade fair companies are trying to win as many orders as possible.公平贸易公司正在努力赢取尽可能对的订单106. The enemy solider never expected an attack on such a night.敌方士兵没有意料在夜间会有这样一次袭击107. You have to be tough when you are dealing with a bully.你必须要坚强当你面对一个恶霸的时候108. I want to show that girls can be just as important as boys.我想要表明女孩子和男孩子一样重要109. one important quality it takes to be president is self-discipline.作为总统的重要品质之一是自律110.The big family dinner is planned months ahead.大家庭聚会是提前几个月准备的。

注：主观题答案仅供参考福师1108考试批次《大学英语（1）》复习题一及参考答案本复习大学英语（1）（第2版）主戴丽萍北京交通大学出版社书如学员一、阅读：30%( 1 )We are all called upon to make a speech sometime in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. We ma y get nervous, forget what we want to say, or talk too long and bore our audience. Later we may think, “Thank goodness, it’s over. I’m not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”It doesn’t have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech-making. First of all, it is important to plan. Find out everything you can about your subject. And, at the same time, find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? Why are they coming to hear you speak? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? There are many possible speaking roles, and each one has its own special characteristics. Don’t spoil your speech by confusing one speaking role with another.When you are making your speech, try to relax. Speak slowly and clearly and look at people in your audience. Use simple vocabulary and expressions whenever possible. Pause for a few seconds now and then to give your audience a chance to think about what you have said.If you follow these steps, you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking.1. According to the first paragraph, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. We may make mistakes when making a public speech.B. Most of us don’t know how to make a good public speech.C. Every one of us hopes to have the chance to speak in public.D. We may think that we can never make a good speech.2. What does “put yourself in their shoes” in paragraph2 mean?A. Be sure to wear nice clothing when you give your speech.B. Try on their shoes to see if they fit you.C. Try to imagine how they think and feel about your speech.D. Take your shoes off when making your speech.3. What if you confuse one speaking role with another?A. You will ruin your speech and make it a failure.B. Your speech will become a complete success.C. You will spoil your audience.D. You will spoil yourself.4. While making a speech, you are NOT supposed to _______.A. speak slowly and clearlyB. look at people in your audienceC. use simple vocabulary and expression whenever possibleD. be serious5. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to improve your speaking ability.B. One should always make a short speech.C. How to overcome your tension.D. The pleasure in making a public speech.( 2 )Online learning is also called distance education. Many American colleges and universities have been offering it for years.One example is New York University in Manhattan. The School of Continuing and Professional Studies began online classes in nineteen ninety-two. Its Virtual College has taught more than ten thousand students from across the United States and other countries.Last year, the School of Continuing and Professional Studies launched NYU Online. It offers NYU's first online programs to earn a bachelor's degree. Programs are offered in three areas: leadership and management, information systems management and social sciences. University officials say classes are highly interactive, where students communicate with each other and their teachers. Some classes require students to all log in at the same time so they can attend live lectures by a professor. Students can also ask questions and work together on team projects. The university says classes are taught by NYU professors who have been trained in online teaching.International students must take two admissions tests before they can be accepted into the program. These are the SAT and the TOEFL. We will discuss these tests later in our series.The cost to attend NYU Online depends on how many classes a student takes. It can cost as much as fifteen thousand dollars a year. NYU offers no financial aid for international students in this program. You can get more details at .6. When did New York University start its online classes?A. In 1990.B. In 1998.C. In 1992.D. In 1982.7. Which of the following is NOT included in the online programs offering a BA degree?A. Information Systems Management.B. Finance and Economy.C. Leadership and Management.D. Social Sciences.8. What can the students do in the online learning programs?A. Communicate with each other and the teacher.B. Attend classes and lectures together.C. Ask questions and work together on team projects.D. Both A and C.9. International students can be accepted into the program after ____________ .A. they take the SAT and the TOFELB. they go to New York UniversityC. they apply and log inD. two years in the United States10. How much does the online learning program cost per year?A. $15, 000.B. $1, 500.C. It depends.D. $5, 000.( 3 )Versailles is the site of the Palace of Versailles, one of the most storied buildings in the history of France. It was originally built as a hunting chateau by King Louis VIII in 1624. In 1669, King Louis XIV began searching for a grand site where he could conduct the affairs of France and control the government. He settled on the hunting palace and expanded it into the world’s largest palace. In addition, the King hoped to build a governmental center apart from Paris.The palace took 36,000 workers fifty years to build. The palace is spread out over 280 acres and can house 20,000 people! The palace features over 700 rooms and 67 staircases. There are dozens of unique rooms, features, gardens, and halls. One of the most renowned rooms of the Palace of Versailles is the Hall of Mirrors. Recently restored, the Hall of Mirrors is the centerpiece of the dazzling building. Originally added to the palace in 1684, the Hall of Mirrors was built to be a dazzling display of the power and wealth of the French Monarchy. The hall, which measures 73 meters in length features 357 gold-coated stucco mirrors, ornate paintings, crystal chandeliers, marble fixtures, a parquet floor, and ceilings with colorful murals painted by artist Charles Le Brun. The Hall of Mirrors has also played a prominent role in history. Both the proclamation of the German Empire in 1871 after the Franco-Prussian War and the signing of the Treaty of Versailles that formally ended World War One were signed here.11. When was the Palace of Versailles originally built?A. In 1684.B. In 1624.C. In 1669.D. In 1786.12. Why did King Louis XIV want a grand palace?A. So he and his queen could retire comfortably.B. As a hunting chateau.C. As a place to conduct his nation's business.D. He wanted to impress his wife.13. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Hall of Mirrors has been recently restored.B. The Hall of Mirrors is considered the centerpiece of the Palace of Versailles.C. The Hall of Mirrors features a parquet floor.D. Two major treaties were signed in the Hall of Mirrors.14. Which of the following is not mentioned as a feature of the Hall of Mirrors?A. Bronze moldings.B. Ornate paintings.C. Marble fixtures.D. Crystal chandeliers.15. Which of the following could be an appropriate title for this passage?A. Louis XIV and the Palace of Versailles.B. The ceilings of the Hall of Mirrors.C. The Amazing Palace of Versailles.D. A History of France.参考答案：一、CCADA CBDAC BCDAC二、语法与词汇：40%1. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished2. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having3. Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read4. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came5. I’ve enjoyed _________ to talk with you.A. to be ableB. being ableC. to been ableD. of being able6. No one can avoid _________ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencingD. having influenced7. They are considering _________ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house8. He thought that _________.A. the effort doing the job was not worthB. the effort was not worth in doing the jobC. it was not worth the effort doing the jobD. it was not worth the effort by doing the job9. Tim ________a great number of different places in Australia.A. already has visitedB. has already visitedC. has visited alreadyD. has ever visited10. Up to now I_________ very successful.A. am notB. haven’t beenC. was notD. were not11. John does a lot of housework every evening, but now he ____________his schoolmates with their lessons.A. helpB. is helpingC. helpsD. has helped12. The song ____________by children.A. is often sungB. was often sungC. singsD. has often sung13. It____________hard when I left the house.A. is rainingB. rainsC. was rainingD. will rain14. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered____________clear warnings before firing any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued15. Do I have to take this medicine? It ____________ so terrible.A. tastesB. is tastingC. is tastedD. has tasted16. When I was a child, my teacher told me that the earth ____________round.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. is17. Since computers were invented, it ____________ that they are indispensable for scientific research.A. thoughtB. has been thoughtC. is thinkingD. had thought18. He was told that after he graduated he ____________ by a company.A. would be employedB. would get employedC. would be employingD. would employ19. The steps of progress in society ____________ of as having happened in a short time.A. must not thinkB. must not be thoughtC. must thinkD. thought20. That factory ____________ nearly 50 years ago.A. has been builtB. had builtC. was builtD. has built参考答案：二、BCCAB BCBBB BACBA DBABC三、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

大学英语一题库及答案一、词汇与语法选择题1. The company is planning to ________ its products to the international market.A. exportB. importC. investD. involve答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, they managed to ________ the top of the mountain.A. reachB. teachC. preachD. breach答案：A3. The ________ of the old building has been neglected for years.A. maintenanceB. maintenancesC. maintainD. maintained答案：A4. She is ________ in music and has won several awards for her compositions.A. interestedB. interestingC. fascinatingD. fascinated答案：D5. The ________ of the new policy has been a topic of heated debate among the public.A. implementationB. implicationC. complicationD. simplification答案：A二、阅读理解Passage 1:In recent years, the popularity of online courses has grown significantly. Many students find them to be a convenient and flexible way to learn. However, some educators argue that the online learning experience cannot replace the traditional classroom setting.Questions:6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The growth of online coursesB. The convenience of online learningC. The debate over online vs. traditional learningD. The drawbacks of traditional classroom settings答案：C7. According to the passage, what do some students think about online courses?A. They are too flexible.B. They are not as effective as traditional learning.C. They are a convenient way to learn.D. They are too expensive.答案：CPassage 2:The use of renewable energy sources has been on the rise globally. Governments and individuals alike are recognizing the importance of reducing carbon emissions and moving towards a greener future. Solar panels and wind turbines are becoming more common sights in urban and rural areas.Questions:8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The increasing use of renewable energy.B. The importance of reducing carbon emissions.C. The global trend towards a greener future.D. The prevalence of solar panels and wind turbines.答案：A9. What does the passage suggest about the future of energy?A. It will be dominated by fossil fuels.B. It will be more reliant on renewable sources.C. It will see a decrease in the use of renewable energy.D. It will remain unchanged.答案：B三、完形填空In a world where technology is advancing at an unprecedented rate, it is essential to stay informed about the latest developments. This is particularly true in the field of__10__, where new breakthroughs can have a significant impact on our daily lives.10. A. technologyB. educationC. medicineD. economics答案：A四、翻译将下列句子从中文翻译成英文：11. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。

English TestI. Multiple ChoiceDirections: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. (100 points)1. Robin thought that the best _______ to learning a foreign language is the study of thespoken language.A. methodB. wayC. meansD. approach2. Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing _______ the basic order in language learning.A. assistsB. constitutesC. establishesD. founds3. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused4. He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A. likesB. unlikeC. likelyD. liked5. The teacher handed _____ books to every student at the beginning of the class.A. onB. downC. overD. out6. The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A. establishedB. builtC. foundedD. found7. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related8. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense9. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.A. For fear thatB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until10. I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ______ I have relatives.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. where11. As a result, we do not see ourselves as capable of giving any useful opinion on the possible______ that a trial might have on his health.A. effectsB. affectsC. adoptsD. adjusts12. The university has already cut its budget as much as possible without ______ its quality andreputation.A. correctingB. adoptingC. riskingD. effecting13. ______ your age or knowledge of the language, you'll be 100% involved in your studiesfrom the first lesson to the last.A. As a result ofB. In spiteC. Despite ofD. Regardless of14. His policies, especially in the first two years of his presidency, have often been ______ andcontradictory.A. confuseB. confusingC. demandedD. demanding15. They carried the chairs and benches ________ as it was raining outside.A. indoorB. indoorsC. outdoorD. outdoors16. This is my first time in this city, so the first thing I need to do is know about the bus________ here.A. routesB. roadsC. waysD. paths17. He said he had caught a bad cold and told me to ________ him.A. stay atB. stay upC. stay inD. stay away from18. You can ________ how surprised I was when I was told that I had received the highestmarks on the final examination.A. imagineB. registerC. boastD. yell19. The thief's actions ________ a heavy punishment, and the judge sentenced him to ten yearsin prison.A. called outB. called atC. called forD. called on20. I know nothing about him ______ that he lives next door with a peculiar dog.A. except withB. addition toC. exceptD. only21. ________ the trashman went to the garden to pick up garbage, the old lady would stare athim in surprise.A. Each timeB. At a timeC. At one timeD. Once upon a time22. He lived in Shanghai and Beijing, but doesn't like ________ city very much.A. neitherB. bothC. eachD. either23. Go ________ home at once and don't stop off anywhere on the route.A. justB. onlyC. rightD. rightly24. ________ to what they had expected, the film ended up a total failure.A. OpposeB. ContraryC. AgainstD. Opposing25. I haven't read this book, and my brother hasn't ________.A. eitherB. neitherC. alsoD. too26. Thanks go to the trashmen who leave the streets ________ each night.A. cleanestB. cleanerC. cleaningD. cleanlier27. With the job ________, he went to see a film with his colleagues.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. do28. Neither his friends nor his mother ________ his marriage to that girl.A. acceptB. acceptsC. agreeD. agrees29. Good managing of a company ________ great efforts.A. calls forB. calls outC. calls inD. calls at30. I don't think he will change his mind, ________?A. won't heB. do IC. will heD. don't I31. that the pilot couldn't fly through it.A. The storm so severe wasB. So severe was the stormC. So the storm was severeD. Such was the storm severe32. Hardly when the bus suddenly pulled away.A. they had got to the bus stopB. did they get to the bus stopC. were they got to the bus stopD. had they got to the bus stop33. No sooner than the truck started off.A. his luggage was loadedB. had his luggage been loadedC. loaded his luggageD. his luggage was being loaded34. _______ thought this was a good thing.A. Not everybodyB. Not anybodyC. Only somebodyD. Just somebody35. "Did Jack and Tom understand her?" "No. _______ of them is very bright."A. No oneB. NoneC. Not oneD. Neither36. English words are not always spelled _______.A. the way they soundB. the way they to soundC. the way they are soundingD. as they are sounding37. He arrived late, _______ was annoying.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. the which38. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no________.A. foundationB. possibilityC. exceptionD. ignorance39. He always knew what time it was, as if by ________.A. instinctB. imaginationC. reactionD. reality40. He refuses to let others speak, as he ________ every meeting.A. confrontsB. affectsC. attachesD. dominates41. The creating of the first steam-powered machine, by James Watt, was a(n) ________ ideathat required thought and great effort.A. spontaneousB. originalC. previousD. cautious42. Young children have a limited attention ________ and can't focus on one activity for long.A. rangeB. spanC. reachD. spread43. At the end of the game, the whole crowd ________ their feet and cheered wildly.A. emerged fromB. rose fromC. got toD. stood up44. She can't remember committing the murder, although all the facts point to her ________.A. guiltB. intentionC. violenceD. victim45. Still, in their journal articles, these researchers are ________ about telling people to give updieting.A. accurateB. cautiousC. apparentD. aware46. Darren has decided to give ________ football at the end of this season.A. inB. forC. offD. up47. Mr. Clark and Mr. Chrétien may indeed ________ to make up after years of conflict.A. contriveB. acquaintC. acquireD. admit48. The fire was started when a passing motorist carelessly ________ a cigarette out of his car.A. attachedB. shookC. tossedD. turned49. I went to the photo shop to have my photos _______________ to cover my walls at home.A. enlargedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. afforded50. I've looked ________ all my papers but I still can't find the contract.A. uponB. outC. throughD. in51. He looked ________ the pile, trying to decide which one to pick.A. uponB. outC. throughD. in52. Just as the train was ________ in, there was a shout and someone fell onto the track.A. arrivingB. pullingC. reachingD. turning53. These were the people who ________ using force to stop violence.A. advocatedB. arguedC. intendedD. offended54. Such thoughts will ________ the way the courts decide on what sentence to pass on theaccused.A. effectB. impressC. absorbD. affect55. Most people believe that he is quite ________ of lying to get out of trouble.A. capableB. enabledC. ableD. skilled56. The writer clearly ________ his readers to identify with the main character.A. tendsB. extendsC. intendsD. designs57. Their insecurities too often ________ the managers of invaluable support, just when theyneeded it most.A. stoleB. revealedC. omittedD. robbed58. We were told that most of our luggage would be ________ by sea.A. approachedB. transportedC. handledD. communicated59. His letters ________ a different side of his personality.A. imagineB. advocateC. revealD. dominate60. He apologizes for his comments and says he had no intention of ________ the community.A. robbingB. barkingC. collapsingD. offending61. When I'm going out in the evening I use the bike if I can, ________ the car.A. regardless ofB. more thanC. other thanD. rather than62. Before a buyer can make an official offer to buy, he must have the house ________.A. to be valuedB. being valuedC. valuedD. valuing63. ________ 25 years ago next month, the club is holding a party for past and presentmembers.A. FormingB. Having formC. FormedD. To form64. A man walked in off the street and fell flat ________ his face, unconscious.A. forB. onC. againstD. in65. I've never heard of anyone ________ by a female.A. robbingB. being robbedC. to be robbedD. rob66. I had been self-employed for so long that I couldn't imagine ________ for someone else.A. to have to workB. workingC. to workD. having worked67. He could remember ________ along the road just before the accident happened but hecouldn't remember the accident itself.A. to have drivenB. drivingC. to driveD. having driving68. They were robbed ________ their wristwatches and shot during the course of the robbery.A. ofB. fromC. byD. with69. It ________ that John works as a general manager.A. must be this factoryB. must be at this factoryC. might have been MaryD. can't this factory70. Little _______ we know his speech had made so deep an impression on his audience.A. haveB. didC. hadD. should71. We can't speak _______ our teacher.A. too highly ofB. too high ofC. highly of tooD. to highly of72. _______ received law degrees as today.A. Never so women haveB. Never have so many womenC. The women aren't everD. Women who have never73. No one in our class _______ in sports than he.A. are more interestedB. are much interestedC. is much interestedD. is more interested74. The language _______ he wrote his poems was characteristic of the language used in the16th century.A. whichB. by whichC. with whichD. in which75. _______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. ItD. As76. One reason why Hamlet is such a successful play is that _______.A. it appeals different to peopleB. different people are appealedC. it appeals to different peopleD. people find it appealing to them very much77. He wondered _______.A. what will be his wife's reactionB. what would his wife's reaction beC. how would be his wife's reactionD. what his wife's reaction would be78. Patients, it is claimed, were kept in ________ of what was wrong with them.A. foundationB. possibilityC. exceptionD. ignorance79. ________ to the proposal so far have been mixed.A. InstinctsB. ImaginationsC. ReactionsD. Realities80. I thought I would remain calm, but when I was ________ by the TV camera, I became verynervous.A. confrontedB. affectedC. attachedD. dominated81. The product is aimed at young people in the 18 - 25 age _______.A. rangeB. spanC. reachD. spread82. They have ________ as the leading scientists in their field.A. emergedB. knownC. brokenD. recognized83. Our local hospital has become the latest ________ of the cuts in government spending.A. guiltB. intentionC. violenceD. victim84. We hope to become more ________ in knowing when earthquakes happen.A. accurateB. reasonableC. apparentD. aware85. As a teacher you have to ________ your methods to suit the needs of slower children.A. enlargeB. adjustC. affectD. afford86. Don't offer him a cigarette; he's trying to give it ________.A. inB. forC. offD. up87. The Broadcasting Museum also offers Saturday workshops to ________ children with theworld of radio.A. contriveB. acquaintC. acquireD. admit88. We consider ________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. necessary thatC. it necessaryD. that necessary89. It was in China ________ Dr. Bethune gave his life to the cause of the revolution.A. thatB. for whereC. in whichD. at which90. He ran ________ no one could catch him.A. so fast asB. very fast thatC. that fast forD. so fast that91. Young _______ he is, he is equal to the task.A. althoughB. becauseC. asD. however92. Going out in a hurry, _________.A. Floyd's keys were left on the tableB. Floyd left his keys on the tableC. Floyd have left his keys on the tableD. the keys were left on the table by Floyd93. _______ coming of the Space Age, a new area has been added to the study of the planets.A. WhileB. It is theC. When theD. With the94. It was the training that he had as a young man _______ made him such a good engineer.A. thatB. hasC. whatD. later95. _______ is a spell of warm sunshine.A. What do all of us needB. What all of us need doC. What need all of usD. What all of us need96. I don't think there is _______ to worry about, _______?A. nothing...do IB. something...isn't thereC. anything...is thereD. anything...is it97. You _______ too careful with your work.A. cannot beingB. cannot beC. cannot to beD. can be98. Without a passport, leaving the country is _______.A. out of questionB. without questionC. in the questionD. out of the question99. This custom, _______, is slowly disappearing.A. of many centuries ago beganB. which began many centuries agoC. with many centuries of beginningD. beginning for many centuries100. He had been suffering from a kind of disease _______.A. whose cure is unableB. of which the cure is possible to doC. for which the cure is possibleD. whose cure is a recent discoveryI. Multiple Choice（每题1分，共100分）1. D2. B3. D4. C5. D6. A7. C8. C9. C10. D11. A12. C13. D14. B15. B16. A17. D18. A20. C21. A22. D23. C24. B25. A26. B27. A28. B29. A30. C31. B32. D33. B34. A35. D36. A37. C38. C39. A40. D41. B42. B43. C44. A45. B46. D47. A48. C49. A50. C51. C52. B54. D55. A56. C57. D58. B59. C60. D61. D62. C63. C64. B65. B66. B67. B68. A69. B70. B71. A72. B73. D74. D75. D76. C77. D78. D79. C80. A81. A82. A83. D84. A85. B86. D88. C89. A90. D91. C92. B93. D94. A95. D96. C97. B98. D99. B 100. CEnglish TestI. Translation from Chinese into EnglishDirections: Translate the following sentences into English according to the requirements. (60 points)1. 我喜欢有安妮陪着，她一向体贴人，吉米也喜欢。

大学英语一（1）单选题：1.When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid _______ I was not able to do well inmy studi es.A. ofB. atC. butD. that2.I would have to make friends _____ them and perhaps also compete ______ them for grades.A. to, forB. with,withC. at, toD. to, to3.However, after a short period of time, I had my life ___________ control.A. inB. atC. underD. within4.I really was not certain what I would do with the years _________ me.A. in the front ofB. ahead ofC. out ofD. away from5.Louis’s father was a saddle maker who made items out ________ leather.A. fromB. byC. throughD. of6.It took the workers two years ___________ the bridge.A. buildingB. builtC. buildD. to build7.It suddenly came _________ me that Mary hates fish.A. forB. atC. towardD. to8.The news has already _________ all over the country.A. imitatedB. spreadC. shockedD. increased9.Women, _________ men, have the right to work.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as far asD. as well as10.I had to work hard to ____________ the other students.A. keep away fromB. keep up withC. keep backD. keep out多选题1.How did the author of A Transition Point in My Life manage his college life?A. Set a study program.B. Buy some interesting books.C. Decide when to go to bedD. Go to class on time2.What mistakes did the writer of A Transition Point in My Life make at first?A. Taking his courses improperly.C. Staying in the dorm all dayD. Spending too much time making friends.3.What does Alexis Walton plan to do after his graduation after high school?A. Go to college.B. Pursue higher learningC. Begin a careerD. Make history in his family4.Devlin ‘ s Advice is written for the students _____________ .A. who have just finished their high school educationB. who have finished their college educationC. who have just entered collegeD. who were the freshmen in colleges5.Devlin ‘ s advice includes the pieces of _____________.A. being successfulB. enjoying your college lifeC. working hard at the subjects you don ‘ t likeD. taking college as the pre-life6.Braille was blind ________________.A. because he was born soB. because his father injured his eyes by accidentC. because he himself injured one of his eyes accidentally when he was threeD. because his good eye was infected and lost its sight7.How did Braille think about Charles Barbier‘s alphabet code?A. Complicated.B. The dashes took up much spaceC. UselessD. Slow to read8.According to Michael William, tomatoes were first found _______________.A. in North AmericaB. in Central AmericaC. in South AmericaD. growing wild in Peru9.Which of the following statement is true?A. A woman got fainted when biting a tomato.B. The courthouse tried the case whether tomatoes could be eatenD. Robert Johnson corrected the people ‘ s false attitude toward tomatoes.10.Flyer II was better than The Wright Flyer in that _____________.A. it had a stronger bodyB. its engine was more powerfulC. it could stay longer in the airD. it could change directions more easily是非题1.George is a very smart boy; he is one of the best student in his class.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）2.John was so comfortable and warm in bed that he didn’t want to get upY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）3.The boy said that he wanted to be a computer scientist when he grew upY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）4.In additionally, I have something else to do this weekendY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）5.“他们把数学老师视为他们最好的老师“的译文:They looked upon their math teacheras their best friend.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）6.My finger was injured when I tried to collect the broken glass by hand.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）7.I don‘t think quarrels will ever lead to any good results.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Wanted very much to read himself, Louis decided to create a better way of reading for the blind Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）9.It is fitting that October 1, the birthday of the People’s Republic of China,is picked up as the National DayY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）10.He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow morning.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（2）一、单选题1.__________ of us know what has happened in that place. It is no use asking us such a questionA. FewB. A fewC. LittleD. A little2.I send you my best wishes on ___________ of your silver wedding anniversaryA. occasionB. caseC. the caseD. the occasion3.There are so many reasons to say thank you. You were always there when you were ________A. neededB. needingC. to needD. need4.The film reminded him __________ what he had seen in ChinaA. toB. forC. atD. of5.Nothing could keep their son _________ going abroad.A. forB. ofC. fromD. out6.She was running __________ outside her house, shouting for help.A. from and toB. to and fromC. up and downD. down and up7.I prefer to live in the countryside ___________ spend a lot of time travelling to work every dayA. instead ofB. would ratherC. rather thanD. to8.Believe it or not, our foreign teacher is quite _____________ cooking Chinese dishes.A. skill forB. skilled atC. well atD. nice on9.Mary _______ for the Normans for six months now. She _________ the Normans‘ rooms every dayA. works, cleansB. has worked, is cleaningC. has worked, cleansD. has working, cleaninto__________.A.While I sat there, examining every part of the room with my eyesB.I sat there, examined every part of the room with my eyesC.While sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyesD.I sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyes二、多选题1.When Bob Burns was a boy, he occasionally had ____________ on his bodyA. bumpsB. scrapesC. inkD. cuts2.What does Bob Burns think of his mother?A. Gentle.B. Hard on her children.C. Best mother.D. Helpful.3.Wyverne Flatt‘ s four grandparents wanted to arrange for each kid toplacedbe _____________.A. in the neighbourhoodB. in an orphanageC. with a different uncle and auntD. with themselves4.Why did the man‘ s business become so welcomed?A.He brought pleasure to his children.B.He got pleasure from his children.C.He served the customers pleasantly.D.His service was excellent5.Which of the following phrases describe the characters of Lisa‘ s mother?A. A bargain shopper.B. Shy.C. Loving to socialize.D. Tolerant.6.Which of the following are the basic skills for running?A. Speed.B. EnduranceC. BalanceD. Gravity7.How to use gravity pull to save one‘ s energy when running?A.Lean forward enoughB. Swing arms long to keep balanceC. Keep the leaning position in the entire courseD. Jump at times8.In Exercise: What Can It Do for You, people believe that exercise can help them becomeA. attractiveB. relaxedC. tallerD. healthy9.You can become relaxed by ___________.A. not smokingB. exerciseC. positive attitudeD. good diet10.If you have decided to begin your walking routine, you should ________A.pay attention to the weatherB. choose proper shoesC. set practical goalsD. find a good place三、是非题1.He didn‘ t speak for long, but everything he said was around the pointY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）2.The monitor will be in charge when the teacher leaves the classroom.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）3. “The most difficult thing is to decide“ can be changed into“ Nothing is so difficult as to decide“.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）4.During the winter I decided that I would grow tomatoes when summer came Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）5.The odd couple‘ s personalities are quiet different.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）6.Most sports require athletes to be skilled at both speed or endurance.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）7.She seems so quiet, but actual she likes to talk.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）9.What about reducing stress by exercising?Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）10.The body doesn‘ t really start burning its fat stores untill after 30 minutes of activity.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（3）单选题1.____________ the students request, the teacher has begun to give them more chances to speak in class.A. To answer toB. To reply toC. In responsibility forD. In answer to2.The kid __________ his homework immediately after getting home from school.A. set upB. set toC. set offD. set out3.But I‘ ve hidden a treasure in my orchard __________ you ___________.A. of， to findB. for， findC. of， findingD. for,to find4.The price was fair. And they ___________ the bargain delightedly.A. agreedB. deniedC. acceptD. struck5.I will pay you in pure gold ________ .A. to what I eatB. for what I eatC. to what do I eatD. for what do I eat6.He helped us entirely out of ________ , not for moneyA. kindB. kindlyC. kinderD. kindness7.After five miles, Tara felt tired and started to ___________A. leave behindB. keep behindC. stay behindlyD. fall behind8.Hurry up! Everyone is waiting ___________.A. for you finishing your make-upB. for you to finish your make-upC. for you to have finished your make-upD. for your finish9.It is part of a teacher ‘ s job _________ self-confidence _________ his or her students.A. to place ， onB. to put ， intoC. to instill ， inD. to jam ， into10.Looking deep _______ his student ‘s eyes, the teacher said seriously, “ Tell me the truth. “A. atB. forC. ontoD. into多选题1.___________ believed it had always been a good orchard for years.A. The fatherB. One of the two sonsC. Both of the sonsD. Neither the father nor his two sons2.The treasure was supposed to have been hidden _____________ .A. right under the treesB. closely near the treesC. in the midway between two treesD. not too far from the trunks3.The orchard had a wonderful harvest after the father‘ s death because __________ .A. the father had buried some treasure in itB. the weather was so favourableC. the two sons spent much time digging up the treasure without realizing they were in fact caring for the orchardD. no one disturbed them4.In The Golden Carambola Tree, the parents left ___________ to their two sons after their deathA. coinsB. goldC. housesD. land5.After exchanging （交换） his fortune with his younger brother, the greedy brother _________A. also found a chance to collect gold coins on the islandB. picked handfuls of coins for each piece of his fruitC. was brought home on the back of the phoenix successfullyD. had more than enough wealth, but he did not share it with his brother6.In Tracking Down My Dream, the writer __________.A. took part in a national meetB. took a 3200-meter raceC. had a strong desire to attend the sports meetD. fell behind ever since the beginningA. for the boysB. for Ashley HodgesonC. as loud as the one for the first girl who passed the finish lineD. the loudest one she had ever heard8.The girl bumped into Ashley Hodgeson and said __________A. they were cheering for herB. Ashley Hodgeson had got courageC. she would have quit if she were Ashley HodgesonD. she would take Ashley Hodgeson as an example9.The world-class runner ___________ .A. was naughty( 淘气的） in his boyhoodB. had suffered a serious burning injury when he was a boyC. his legs were nearly to be amputatedD. was trained to be a racing athlete by a doctor10.Socrates _________ .A. was the wisest of the townB. liked to teach his students by illustrationC. wanted to drown （溺死） the boyD. taught the boy how to survive when under water是非题1.This is the most difficult exercise he has yet done.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）2.I‘ m tired of travelling; I ‘ d like to settling down in a small town.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）3.We‘ d better start work straight away. Here,“ straight away“ means“ directly off“ . Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）5. Scientist are interested in finding out if or not the earth‘ s temperature is beginning to riseY.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）6.I often mistake her as her sister on the phone.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）7.This book is as more interesting as the one I read last week.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Several of the students was absent.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）9.It is time you cleaned out the drawers （抽屉） of your desk.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）10.The book is worthy of 15 dollars.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（4）单选题1.At that moment, few people ___________ the danger ahead.A. were awaring ofB. were aware ofC. were aware thatD. were aware for2.When the ticket collector（查票员） asked him to show his ticket, he pretended to _______ it in his pocket.A. fumble atB. fumble toC. fumble onD. fumble for3.Time is urgent. We must finish the work today _________.4.It is this picture ________ I want to show you.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how5.How can she lead a full and happy life if she feels we blame her _______ her sister‘ s deathA. atB. onC. inD. for6.Professors can only______for you to create learning through your own actions.A. make a platformB. work out a stageC. set the stageD. set aside a room7.Adjusting your learning style______your teacher‘s will be to your advantage.A. toB. atC. forD. with8.We ______ an old friend when we were having dinner at a restaurant.A. went acrossB. came acrossC. went crossD. came cross9.He works hard only before examinations. In fact, he is very lazy__________.A. sometimesB. other timeC. at other timesD. at times10.Successful language learners ____________ make mistakes and try again.A. willingB. are toC. areD. are willing to多选题1.In the jail cell, Antoine de Saint-Exuppery ___________.A. thought he would be executed the next dayB. felt nervous and upsetC. fumbled for a cigarette in his pocketD. asked the jailer if he had a light2.Both the jailor and Antoine de Saint-Exuppery ______________ .A. were captured soldiers in the warB. had tears in their eyes when talking about their kidsC. loved their kids deeplyD. escaped from the jail3.In Blameless, Jane‘ s family was quite different from Kathy‘s in that ________ .B. they had more childrenC. Jane‘ s parents thought blame was bad for the growing-up of their children, or evenfor their whole lifeD. their children could drive cars4.In A Lady Named Lill, Lill found it hard to get a suitable job because ______A. English was her second languageB. she was not brave enoughC. her education and skills were limitedD. there were a lot of typists （打字员） to compete with her5.We can use ______________ to express “ for many times “.A. over and overB. again and againC. time and time againD. now and then6.You can learn effectively by _________ .A. following the procedure （步骤） of preview → class → review → study →B. learning activelyC. learning concentrativelyD. learning time-fully7.Effective study skills and strategies can help you ___________.A. become a successful studentB. know yourself betterC. bring yourself all over the worldD. use time effectively8.In Maintaining Progress in Your English Studies, you are suggested _____ after class.A. to meet and help one another with review and testingB. to share what you have found useful with othersC. to compare notes on things you found difficultD. to get different learning ways from friends9.According to Maintaining Progress in Your English Studies, you might have the positive feeling of_______ in your study.10.According to Successful Language Learners, which are true about active learners?A. They will repeat what they here.B. They are willing to make mistakesC. They will not give up when communication is difficultD. They never communicate with each other in the language they are learning是非题1.He called out to the waiter,“ Please bring me a cup water to drink.“Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）2.Five hours of sleep are not enough.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）3.He survived the fire but has some serious burn injuries.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）4.A group of young people raced by on their bikes. One or two of them even showed off their skill s by riding on only one wheel.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）5.“ I‘ m the least experienced of all the doctors here “ can be translated into “我是这里经验不足的医生之一。

大学考试试卷《大学英语（1）》及参考答案3套大学英语(1)一、单项选择题(本大题共60分，共 60 小题，每小题 1 分) 1. Many years ago, the girl ( ) in London with her family for a longtime.A. livedB. had livedC. has livedD. was living2. The man knocked at the door ( ) nobody answered.A. andB. soC. orD. but3. Florida can ( ) vegetable ( ) the rest of the country in theAmerica.A. give … withB. provide … forC. meet … forD. bring… for4. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know( ).A. which to chooseB. to choose whatC. what to chooseD. to choose which5. My sister often ( ) me to read stories to her.A. askB. have askedC. asksD. has asked6. ( ) the bad weather, the football match had to be put off.A. Because ofB. BecauseC. In caseD. On occasion7. When you come out of the elevator, turn ( ) left.A. aB. anC. theD. ×8. The manager’s office is ( ) the fourth floor downstairs. A. atB. inC. onD. from9. There were so many people that police found it very hard to bring the situation ( ) control. A. atB. underC. withD. on10. Great changes ( ) in China since 1978.A. have been taken placeB. have taken placeC. has been taken placeD. has taken place11. It is a nice day to me. Why not ( ) for a picnic?A. go forB. go toC. go outD. go in12. The pants are too ( )( ) for me. I’d like some loose ones. A. shortB. closeC. tightD. narrow13. A comment ( ) a nice day or a personal complaint about the rainis an easy way to break the ice. A. onB. toC. inD. for14. They will realize the importance of environmental protection ( ).A. for or againstB. ups and downsC. sooner or laterD. here and there15. On the way to the airport, the driver told me( ).A. he is lostB. he was lostC. he lostD. he loses16. This afternoon at 3 I’ll discuss the report with the ( ) manager.A. mainB. bigC. chiefD. general17. Would you please tell me( )?A. where is the manager’s office?B. where the manager’s office is?C. the manager’s office is where?D. how can I find the manager’s office.18. People’s attitudes ( ) gift giving may vary from country tocountry.A. towardsB. forC. inD. with19. The number of the visitors, ( ) we had expected, was well overtwo hundred.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. as20. . It’s raining as far east ( ) Detroit and Toronto. A. asB. toC. forD. so21. ( ) I walked around the deck, I’d frequently stop and write inmy journal.A. ForB. AsC. SinceD. However22. Go straight for about ten minutes and you can see it ( ) the leftside.A. atB. inC. onD. from23. I will not wait for him if he ( ) phone me back.A. will notB. do notC. does notD. has not24. ( ), how can I get to the Kodak company?A. I'm sorryB. Please tell meC. WellD. Excuse me25. ( ) I had time, I would have gone over to see her.A. DidB. WereC. HadD. If26. When talking about fruits, I prefer banana ( ) apple. A. overB. ofC. atD. to27. The plane will take off as soon as the weather ( ) clear. A. becameB. becomesC. becomeD. will become28. I don't think that I shall fail. But if I ( ), I would try again.A. should failB. would failC. failedD. had failed29. There are many misunderstandings about American Indian names. Crazy Horses, for example, was given to a man because he was courageous, not because he was mad. Indian families had no last names. The Sioux Indians give individuals three or four names. The first name was givenat birth. It showed the order of a birth into the family. Wenonah, for instance, meant “firstborn daughter”. The second name, the honor name, was given to the child by a medicine man (有法术之人). It usuallyreferred to the fine character of good deeds of one of the child’s ancestors (祖先). When he grew up, the personwas expected to live up to this name. Otherwise, the person mightnot be called by it. The third name was the nickname. It usuallyreferred to something odd (临时的) that the person had done. It was hardly ever flattering. The fourth name came the deed name. It was give n by a war chief after the person accomplished some good orextraordinary bravery. The name might be that of a fear –– inspiring animal suchas Bear or Buffalo or that of a noble bird, such as Eagle, Hawk or Owl.A. misunderstandings about American Indian names,B. the way American Indians are named,C. American Indian family namesD. the number of American Indian names30. The workers ( ) the recreational center by the middle of 1999. A. had builtB. have builtC. builtD. build31. There are many misunderstandings about American Indian names. Crazy Horses, for example, was given to a man because he was courageous, not because he was mad. Indian families had no last names. The Sioux Indians give individuals three or four names. The first name was givenat birth. It showed the order of a birth into the family. Wenonah, for instance, meant “firstborn daughter”. The second name, the honor name, was given to the child by a medicine man (有法术之人). It usuallyreferred to the fine c haracter of good deeds of one of the child’s ancestors (祖先). When he grew up, the personwas expected to live up to this name. Otherwise, the person mightnot be called by it. The third name was the nickname. It usuallyreferred to something odd (临时的) that the person had done. It was hardly ever flattering. The fourth name came the deed name. It was give n by a war chief after the person accomplished some good orextraordinary bravery. The name might be that of a fear –– inspiring animal suchas Bear or Buffalo or that of a noble bird, such as Eagle, Hawk or Owl.A. First nameB. Nickname.C. Honor name.D. Last name.32. —Someone took my book. —Well, I didn't and ( ).A. nor did JackB. nor Jack didC. Jack did norD. Jack nor did33. Simply say ing “hi” is an ( )greeting.A. informalB. formalC. informD. form34. Once you have finished the design, you may have a whole week ( )( ).A. offB. downC. inD. up35. I don’t know ( ).A. what does this word meanB. what this word meansC. what kind of a meaning is this wordD. that is this word means36. My American friend knows my problem because I ( ) my ideas withhim.A. have changedB. changedC. have exchangedD. exchanged37. My pronunciation isn’t ( ) enough to make myself understood.. A. absoluteB. accurateC. amusedD. detailed38. Chinese ( ) are not written with an alphabet, making it veryhardfor a lot of Westerners to remember.A. namesB. foodsC. characteristicsD. characters39. Were it be rainy tomorrow, we ( ) the activities. A. will cancelB. would cancelC. had cancelledD. cancel40. She ( ) quite a lot for such a young age. A. has expensedB. expensedC. experienceD. has experienced41. When I returned home, I found I had ( ) the wrong suitcase.A. taken offB. taken upC. looked outD. picked up42. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ( ) today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time. A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenging43. The teacher ( ) us so much homework that almost every one of us felt discouraged.A. assignedB. deliveredC. distributedD. scattered44. The more attention you put in your study, ( ) the study will be.A. more easierB. the more easierC. the easierD. easier as45. We sincerely invite you as the ( ) character of the play.A. firstB. importantC. mainD. leading46. If you refuse my suggestion, you will regret( ).A. sooner or laterB. now and thenC. time and timeD. in or out47. The poster is about the opening ( ) of the new training center.A. meetingB. ritualC. ceremonyD. gathering48. It is in this university ( ) Prof. Jackson established his famoustheory.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what49. The ( )high for tomorrow is forty-five degrees Fahrenheit.A. predictB. predictedC. predictingD. prediction50. When I returned home, I found I had ( ) the wrong suitcase.A. taken offB. taken upC. looked outD. picked up51. Many Chinese who have spoken with me always say that mypronunciation is just like that of a ( ) A. nativeB. nationalC. nationD. nave52. I’d better check in my luggage quickly ( ) I’d miss my flight.A. andB. soC. orD. to53. The basketball game come to us ( ) from New York. A. liveB. aliveC. livelyD. living54. I don’t know how to express my thanks. -- ( )A. it’s my pressureB. The pleasure is mine.C. Nice to meet.D. No, not.55. ( ) find the scrap of paper on which he had written her e-mailaddress, he did his best to type it in from memory. A. Enable toB. EnableC. Unable toD. Unable56. Anyone, ( ) is really late for a social activity, shouldapologize to those who have already been there. A. whomB. whatC. whichD. who57. Ahead of me I saw a woman ( ) I thought was my aunt. A. WhoB. WhomC. of whomD. whose58. Look at the muddy road here. It ( )( ) last night. A. could have rainedB. must have rainedC. would have rainedD. should have rained59. The movie was very boring and only ( ) people finished it.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little60. First aid ( ) is quite useful in traveling. A. boxB. kitC. containerD. cage二、阅读理解单项选择题(本大题共40分，共 4 小题，每小题 10 分)1. During the summer holidays there will be a revised ( 修改过的 )schedule of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged, will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leavethe main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 pm. Allstudents who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summercard. This announcement will also appear in the next week''s student newspaper.(1).The main purpose of this announcement is to ( )A. tell students of important schedule changesB.tell students of new bus and library servicesC.show the excellent services for studentsD.ask students to renew their library cards(2). At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall? ( )A. 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00B.8:30,9:30, 10:30, 11:30C.8:30,9:00, 9:30, 10:00D.8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:30(3). Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because ( )A. they are not to be announcedB.they are posted outside of the student clubC.the full list is not readyD. ?the full list is too long(4). In the summer holidays, the library will have ( )A. no special hoursB.special hours on weekdaysC.special hours on weekendsD.special hours both on weekdays and weekends(5). We may infer that during the summer holidays ( )A. the student newspaper will sell more copiesB.there will be a concert or a film once a weekC.many students will stay in the universityD.no breakfast will be served on weekend2. During the 19th century, scientists found that when certain parts of the brain of a person were hurt, he would lose the power of doingcertain things. And so people thought that each part of the brain does a different job. But modem research discovered that this is not so, for it is not easy to show exactly what each part of the brain does.In the past fifty years there has been a great increase in the amount of research done on the brain. Scientists have found out the way the brain works is not so simple as people in general may think. Chemists fell us that about 100 000 chemical changes take place in the brain every second. Some recent researches also suggest that we can remember everything that happens to us. We, may not be able to think of the things we have heard and seen, but it is kept there in the storehouse ( 宝库 ) of the humanbrain. Earlier scientists thought that is not true. As long as the brain is given plenty of exercise, it keeps its power. It has been proved that an old person who has always been active in the mind has a quicker mind than a young person who has only done physical work without using much of his brain.(1). In the 19th century, scientist found that a person would lose the power to do certain things ( )A. when he got weaker in healthB.if certain parts of his brain were hurtC.after he did a quite different jobD.when he grew older(2). Scientists today are still unable to show exactly ( ).A. what each part of the brain is doingB.how many chemical changes take place in the brain each secondC.whether each part of the brain does the same jobD.which part of the brain is the most important(3). It has been found that one's brain usually works ( ).A. faster when he is oldB.a little now and a little thenC.in a very simple wayD.more complicated than we thought(4). Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? ( )A. Scientists are working hard at the researches on the brain.B.As many as six million chemical changes take place in the brainevery minute.C.A young man doing physical labor is sure to have a much slower min D.Even an old man may have a quick mind if his brain is given much exercise.(5). The more work we give to our brains( )A. the less result we will gainB.the more work they are able to doC.the weaker their power will getD.the more tired they will feel3. People landing at London''s Heathrow airport have something newto look at as they fly over Britain''s capital city. It is attractive, simple and a little strange. The Millennium Dome ( 千禧穹 )is a huge semi-circle of plastic and steel and it contains the largest public space in the world. It has been built to house an exhibition of all that is best in British life, learning and leisure.The Millennium Dome was designed by Sir Richard Rogers, one ofBritain''s most famous architects ( 建筑师 ) . His work points the way to new developments in building. Think of it as a giant symbolof the buildings in which we will all be living and working in the near-future.Buildings are also a part of history. They express the culture ofthe times. Sir Richard Rogers is aware of this responsibility. While different designers have individual styles, their work also has a common style. That is: to express the values of the information age. What is an "information age" building? The Dome is a good example. After theMillennium exhibition ends, it will be used for another purpose. Just as people no longer have "jobs for life", modem buildings are designed for a number of different uses. Another Richard Roger''s building, the PompidouCenter in France, uses the idea that information is communication. Instead of being hidden in the walls, heating pipes and elevators are open to public view. The PompidouCenter is a very honest building. It tells you how it works.(1). The Millennium Dome has been originally built to holdan exhibition ( )A. of different building designsB. .of everything that can draw the attention of people C.of the finest things in BritainD.of recent developments in information technology(2). The sentence "His work points the way to new developments in building"(Para.2) implies that the designer Sir Richard Rogers ( )A. has developed a new set of building standardsB.strictly follows the tradition in his work C.is a pioneer architect of his ageD.is the father of modem architecture(3). Sir Richard Rogers clearly knows mat it is his duty to ( )A. create something out of a unique styleB.house those people who will often change their jobs C.make his buildings historic onesD.construct a building that can meet the changes of the modem age(4). The PompidouCenter in France is outstanding in the fact that ( )A. people in it are able to visit each other convenientlyB.visitors can see clearly the structure and facilities of the whole buildingC.it makes use of the best techniques invented in the information ageD.it was designed and built by an honest British designer(5). This short passage mainly tells us about ( )A. the unique contribution of a famous architectB.modem buildings of various stylesC.a few developments in house-buildingD.the common features of British and French buildings4. One Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with hisfriendDan, but Dan happened to be away. Dan''s brother John offered to goinstead though he did not know anything about sailing. Mark agreed and they set out to sea.Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Mark was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately he saw a large buoy ( 浮标 )through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog carrying John, who did not know how to use the radio. He drifted ( 漂移 ) about and was not seen until twelve hours later.Mark spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep. He was having abad dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told himthat John had beenpicked up by another ship and the ship''s captain had sent out a message. "Without themessage I would not have found you on the buoy," he said.(1). Why didn't Markand Dan go sailing together? ( )A. Dan asked his brother to go insteadB.Dan was in some other place.C.Mark was in some other place.D.Mark would like to go with John(2). Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that( )A. he could spend the night on it whileJohn was looking for helpB.he and John could go sailing again when the fog cleared C.it wouldn't be hit by other shipsD.he might be picked up by a passing ship(3). John and Mark became separated because ( )A. there wasn't room for both John and Mark on the buoyB.John couldn't control the boat and drifted awayC.Mark thought it safe to stay on the buoy but John didn't D. John had to stay in the boat to radio for help(4). What made it possible for Mark to be found on the buoy? ( )A. John told people where to look for him.B.John radioed to the Good Hope to get him.C.He shouted when he caught sight of the Good Hope.D.The captain saw him as the fog cleared(5). The word "he" in the last sentence refers to ( )A. the captain that got the messageB.the captain that sent the messageC.JohnD.Mark答案:一、单项选择题(60分，共 60 题，每小题 1 分)1. A2. D3. B4. A5. C6. A7. D8. C9. B 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. B50. D 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. C 58. C 59. A 60. B二、阅读理解单项选择题(40分，共 4 题，每小题 10 分)1.(1). A (2). B (3). B (4). C (5). D2.(1). B (2). A (3). D (4). C (5). B3.(1). C (2). C (3). D (4). B (5). A4.(1). B (2). C (3). B (4). A (5). A大学英语(1)一、单项选择题(本大题共60分，共 60 小题，每小题 1 分)1. ( ) you have worked out the hard problem, you shall have a rest first.A. By nowB. Ever sinceC. Now thatD. In that2. ( ) tonight, why not drop in and play chess with me?A. Since you are freeB. For you are freeC. Because you are freeD. If you would be free3. The subway is much ( )than the bus. A. more fasterB. less fasterC. less fastD. faster4. We are having a ( ) technical problem with one of our engines.A. lightB. slightC. brightD. slim5. Having worked hard for half a year, I plan to go on my ( ).A. vocationB. vacationC. cautionD. action6. The more I apply them ( ) real situations, the more natural they will become.A. onB. forC. toD. from7. ( ) I am well again, I can go on with the expedition.A. In thatB. Now thatC. BecauseD. That8. The opportunities for people to meet outside ( ) a lot ( ) the weather.A. based…onB. take…toC. dep end…onD. involve…in9. The engine is ( ) fire. We’re going to crash.A. onB. withC. ofD. under10. ( ) I enjoy working very hard each day at the university, Istillfeel that my family is more important than anything else.A. EvenB. Even thoughC. IfD. As if11. You can ( ) to a beautiful blue sky and then it starts rainingduring breakfast.A. wake toB. wake upC. wake forD. wake towards12. The father ( ) that careful driving on the highway was veryimportant.A. OrganizedB. appreciatedC. emphasizedD. required13. Were it be rainy tomorrow, we ( ) the activities.A. will cancelB. would cancelC. had cancelledD. cancel14. The more attention you put in your study, ( ) the study will be.A. more easierB. the more easierC. the easierD. easier as15. Of course, our ( ) relationship is very good. But business isbusiness.A. personnelB. personalC. privateD. public16. I know every word in an( ), but I don’t know what it implies. A. expressingB. expressC. expressedD. expression17. ( ) might be expected, a knowledge of psychology is essentialforgood advertisement.A. WhatB. ThatC. AsD. Which18. If you refuse my suggestion, you will regret( ).A. sooner or laterB. now and thenC. time and timeD. in or out19. I’d better check in my luggage quickly ( ) I’d miss my flight.A. andB. soC. orD. to20. It is in this university ( ) Prof. Jackson established hisfamoustheory.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what21. Such man ( ) heard form him praised him.A. asB. whoC. thatD. whom22. I gave him the book, but demanded that he ( ) it to me in a week.A. must returnB. returnC. would returnD. returned23. In order to do the research ( ) , many scientists have given up their personal happiness.A. aspectB. prospectC. objectD. project24. When I returned home, I found I had ( ) the wrong suitcase.A. taken offB. taken upC. looked outD. picked up25. They took pictures of me and I took pictures of them ( ).A. by returnB. in returnC. in turnD. with turn26. On another trip, after ( ) a plane from Xiamen to Beijing, I discovered I’d lost my passport.A. aboardingB. boardingC. landingD. aloading27. I’d better check in my luggage quickly () I’d miss my flight.A. andB. soC. orD. to28. Congratulations ( ) your being named this year’s Outstanding Student.A. forB. ofC. onD. at29. His success was due to ( ) he had been working hard A. that the factB. that the factC. which the fact of30. The man took ( ).A. two bottles of beer and a chocolate.B. two bottle of beer and a chocolate.C. two bottles of beer and a piece of chocolate.D. two bottle of beers and a piece of chocolate. 31. I don’t know how to express my thanks. -- ( )A. it’s my pressureB. The pleasure is mine.C. Nice to meet.D. No, not.32. The tall man ______ the woman ______her wallet.( ) A. robbed; of,B. robbed; fromC. robbed; outD. robbed; away33. Anyone, ( ) is really late for a social activity, shouldapologize to those who have already been there. A. whomB. whatC. whichD. who34. The opportunities for people to meet outside ( ) a lot ( ) theweather.A. based…onB. take…toC. depend…onD. involve…in35. The merit of sales tax ( ) decreases government reliance onincome taxes.A. is that itB. that itC. that isD. it is36. I’d better check in my luggage quickly ( ) I’d miss my flight.A. andB. soC. orD. to37. ( ) I enjoy working very hard each day at the university, Istillfeel that my family is more important than anything else. A. EvenB. Even thoughC. IfD. As if38. Look at the muddy road here. It ( )( ) last night. A. could have rainedB. must have rainedC. would have rainedD. should have rained39. I had to rush to the ( ) desk to pay for my ticket. A. preservationB. conservationC. reservationD. deserve40. I'm afraid that he is not quite sure if it is worth ( ). A. doingB. of doingC. to doD. done41. We were surprised to hear the wonderful news of your engagement to Mike. ( )A. 约会B. 婚约C. 诺言D. 交战42. In this case, you should make an apology ( ) the person afterwards.A. forB. toC. withD. on43. I’d like to have everything under ( ), and I don’t want any last minute panic.A. controlB. centralC. pressureD. condition44. Students would send a ( ) of flowers to their teachers on Teacher’s Day.A. handfulB. pieceC. branchD. bunch45. As a host, whenever there is an activity, you should come to theplace ( ) schedule.A. beforeB. ahead ofC. behindD. in46. ( ) a life may be too hard to the little girl.A. ThisB. ThatC. SoD. Such47. During this season, temperature always ( ) from 100C to 150C.A. changesB. shiftsC. variesD. goes48. Mr. Smith ( ) be a high school teacher ten years ago.A. used toB. was used toC. use toD. was use to49. You can’t cut ( ) the blood relationship between you and your parents wherever you go.A. downB. offC. upD. in50. I don't think that I shall fail. But if I ( ), I would try again.A. should failB. would failC. failedD. had failed51. He is full of ( ) and likes to study everything new to him.A. loveB. suspectC. hatredD. curiosity52. The subject ( ) I am most interested is English.A. in thatB. in whatC. in whichD. in where53. He has worked hard to ( ) his family. A. maintainB. containC. retainD. pertain54. I don’t know ( ).A. what does this word meanB. what this word meansC. what kind of a meaning is this wordD. that is this word means55. The thief had left an impression ( ) his foot in the garden.A. onB. atC. aboutD. of56. Rather than ( ) everything to the last minute he always prefers to start early.A. leave toB. leaveC. leavingD. left57. The doctor took my temperature and ( ) to my heart.A. listensB. will listenC. has listenedD. listened58. Here is an example to ( ) the differences.A. illustrateB. appreciateC. varyD. offer。

大学英语1考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A) He is going to the library.B) He is going to the bookstore.C) He is going to the cinema.D) He is going to the museum.[答案] B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?[答案] The main idea is about the importance of environmental protection.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下文章，选择正确答案。

According to the article, what is the author's opinion on the issue?A) The author strongly disagrees with the issue.B) The author is in favor of the issue.C) The author is neutral about the issue.D) The author does not express an opinion.[答案] B2. 根据文章内容，回答以下问题。

What are the three main reasons mentioned by the authorfor supporting the issue?[答案] The three main reasons are: 1) It promotes economic growth. 2) It improves the quality of life. 3) It fosters innovation.三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 根据句子的语境，选择最合适的单词填空。