张家港市2014年中考网上阅卷适应性考试试卷 英语

2015年中考网上阅卷适应性考试测试卷英语一、单项填空(共1 5小题；每小题1分，满分1 5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

1． boy who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from European country·A．The；a B．A；the C．The；an D·／；the2．The result of the discussion is that one group supported the suggestion while the othergroups Were itA．for B．between C．against D．with3．一We should all hold on to our dreams．一Yes．A life without a dream is like a bird without ，which can’t f ly．A．water B．wings C．clouds D．food4．The traffic rules say drivers must n’t drive if they are drunk， they will be punished·A．but B．or C．and D·SO5．一Why were n’t you at the meeting?一I for a long distance call from my sister in America·A．waited B．was waiting C．have waited D．had waited6．一What do you think of our performance on the charity show?一Wonderful !I don’t think I can see a one·A．bad B．worse C．good D·better7．We use mobile phones when the plane takes off．A．may not B．should n’t C．need n’t D．must n’t8．一Oh，there’S someone knocking at the door．一must be that naughty boy·A．H e B．This C．It D．That9．一I want to borrow the book，but I don’t know how long it may·一For two weeks．A．keep B．be borrowed C．borrow D·be kept10． energy，turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth．A．Save B．Saving C．Saved D．To save11． of his time been spent on studies every dayA．Three fourths；has B．Three fourths；haveC．Third fours；has D．Thirds four；have12．一Could you tell me yuanxiao in China?一Usually at the Lantern Festival．A．when do people eat B．how do people eatC．when people eat D．how people eat13．一Hi，Kate，you were wanted on the phone a moment ago．The boss to ask youto go to his office．一Thank you．I will．A．has called B．had called C．was calling D．called 14．The hotel is almost finished，but it needs one or two weeks to get ready forguests．A．only B．also C．even D．still 15．一Can you help clean the window?一A．I’d like that． B．Sure，go head．C．Sorry，but I have to meet my uncle． D．It’S none of my business．二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填．人空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省张家港市2014届九年级10月质量调研考试英语试题（时间：120分钟，总分：130分）听力（共30小题；每题1分，共30分）A) 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

（）1. Where is the man going for his summer holiday?（）2. What time is it now?（）3. Wha t is the girl’s problem?（）4. Which kind of film does the man like?（）5. Where does the dialogue probably happen?A. In the classroom.B. In the hospital.C. In the factory.（）6. How does the woman feel?A. Angry.B. Happy.C. Surprised.（）7. How can we receive high marks in the exams ?A. Work hard and be careful.B. Work hard and be careless.C. Work less and be careful（）8. Which TV programme does Millie like to watch now?A. CartoonsB. MTVC. Chat shows（）9. What colour is the woman’s blouse?A. White.B. Blue.C. Red.（）10. What is Mary going to do that afternoon?A. Go to the library to borrow a few books.B. Go swimming.C. Study in the library.B）听下面3段对话或独白。

张家港2014年中考网上阅卷适应性考试试卷数 学 2014.5注意事项：1．本试卷共6页，全卷共三大题29小题，满分130分，考试时间120分钟；2．答题前，考生先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考试号填写在答题卷密封线内相应的位置上； 3．选择题、填空题、解答题必须用黑色签字笔答题，答案填在答题卷相应的位置上； 4．在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效；5．各题必须答在黑色答题框内，不得超出答题框．一、选择题：（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的，把你认为正确的答案填在答题卷相应的空格内） 1．2014的相反数是 A ．－2014 B ．2014C ．－12014D ．120142．下列运算正确的是A ．2x ＋3y ＝5xyB ．5x 2·x 3＝5x 5C ．4x 8÷2x 2＝2x 4D ．(－x 3)2＝x 5 3．下列图形中，既是轴对称图形又是中心对称图形的是4．若代数式2x ＋3的值为6，则x 的值为 A ．32B ．3C ．92D ．35．已知x 2－y 2＝14，x －y ＝2，则x ＋y 等于A ．6B ．7CD6．已知∠1与∠2互补，并且∠1比∠2的3倍还大20°，若设∠1＝x °，∠2＝y °，则x 、y 满足的方程组为A ．90320x y x y +=⎧⎨=+⎩B ．90320x y x x +=⎧⎨=+⎩C ．180320x y x y +=⎧⎨=+⎩D ．180320x y x x +=⎧⎨=+⎩7．如图，在梯形ABCD 中，AD ∥BC ，∠B ＝50°，∠C ＝80°，AE ∥CD 交BC 于点E ，若AD ＝2，BC ＝5，则边CD 的长是 A ．52B ．72C ．3D ．48．反比例函数y ＝1k x-的图象如图所示，给出以下结论：①常数k<1；②在每一个象限内，y 随x 的增大而减小；③若点A(－l ，a)和A'(l ，b)都在该函数的图象上，则a ＋b ＝0；④若点B （－2，h ）、C(13，m)、D （3，n ）在该函数的图象上，则h<m<n ，其中正确的结论是 A ．①②B ．②③C ．③④D ．②④9．如图，⊙O 与Rt △ABC 的斜边AB 相切于点D ，与直角边AC 相交于点E ，且DE ∥BC ．已知AE ＝，AC ＝BC ＝6，则⊙O 的半径是A ．3B ．C ．D10．已知实数x ，y 满足x ＋y ＝－2a ，xy ＝a(a ≥1)的值为A aB ．C ．D ．二、填空题：（本大题共8小题，每小题3分，共24分，把你的答案填在答题卷相应的横线上） 11．3－1＝ ▲12．函数y =x 的取值范围是 ▲13．现有五张完全相同的卡片，上面分别写有“中国”、“美国”、“韩国”、“德国”、“英国”，把卡片背面朝上洗匀，然后从中随机抽取一张，抽到卡片对应的国家为亚洲的概率是 ▲ 14．方程233x x=-的解是 ▲15．观察下列等式： 第1个等式：x 111111323⎛⎫==- ⎪⨯⎝⎭；第2个等式：x 2＝111135235⎛⎫=- ⎪⨯⎝⎭； 第3个等式：x 3111157257⎛⎫==- ⎪⨯⎝⎭；第4个等式：x 4＝111179279⎛⎫=- ⎪⨯⎝⎭； 则x l ＋x 2＋x 3＋…＋x 10＝▲ ．16．如图，点A 在反比例函数y ＝6x(x>0)图象上，且OA ＝4，过A 作AC ⊥x 轴，垂足为C ，OA 的垂直平分线交OC 于B ．则△ABC 的周长为 ▲ ．17．如图，已知半径为1的圆的圆心为M(0，1)，点B(0，2)，A 是x 轴负半轴上的一点，D 是OA 的中点，AB 交⊙M 于点C ．若四边形BCDM 为平行四边形，则sin ∠ABD ＝ ▲ ．18．如图，点P 是正方形ABCD 的对角线BD 上的一个动点（不与B 、D 重合），连结AP ，过点B 作直线AP 的垂线，垂足为H ，连结DH ，若正方形的边长为4，则线段DH 长度的最小值是 ▲ ． 三、解答题：（本大题共11小题，共76分，把解答过程写在答题卷相应的位置上，解答时应写出必要的计算过程、推演步骤或文字说明） 19．（本题满分5分）4sin 452︒20．（本题满分5分）解不等式组：()305164x x x -≤⎧⎪⎨-+>⎪⎩21．（本题满分5分）先化简，再求值：22442x x x -⎛⎫-÷ ⎪⎝⎭，其中x ＝2． 22．（本题满分6分）为了倡导“节约用水，从我做起”的活动，某市政府决定对市直机关500户家庭的用水情况作一次调查，调查小组随机抽查了其中100户家庭一年的月平均用水量（单位：吨）．并将调查结果制成了如图所示的条形统计图．(1)求这100个样本数据的平均数、众数和中位数；(2)根据样本数据，估计该市直机关500户家庭中月平均用水量不超过12吨的约有多少户？23．（本题满分6分）△ABC在平面直角坐标系xOy中的位置如图所示，点A的坐标为（－2，3），点B的坐标为(－1，1)，点C的坐标为(0，2)．(1)作△ABC关于点C成中心对称的△A1B l C l．(2)将△A1B l C l向右平移4个单位，作出平移后的△A2B2C2．(3)点P是x轴上的一点，并且使得PA1＋PC2的值最小，则点P的坐标为( ▲，▲)．24．（本题满分6分）为了决定谁将获得仅有的一张科普报告入场券，甲和乙设计了如下的摸球游戏：在不透明口袋中放入编号分别为1、2、3的三个红球及编号为4的一个白球，四个小球除了颜色和编号不同外，其它没有任何区别，摸球之前将袋内的小球搅匀，甲先摸两次，每次摸出一个球（第一次摸后不放回），把甲摸出的两个球放回口袋后，乙再摸，乙只摸一次且摸出一个球，如果甲摸出的两个球都是红色，甲得1分，否则，甲得0分，如果乙摸出的球是白色，乙得1分，否则乙得0分，得分高的获得入场券，如果得分相同，游戏重来．(1)运用列表或画树状图求甲得1分的概率；(2)请你用所学的知识说明这个游戏是否公平？25．（本题满分8分）如图，在矩形ABCD中，对角线BD的垂直平分线MN与AD相交于点M，与BD相交于点O，与BC相交于点N，连接BM、DN．(1)求证：四边形BMDN是菱形；(2)若AB＝4，AD＝8，求菱形BMDN的面积和对角线MN的长．26．（本题满分8分）如图，在△ABC中，D是AB边上一点，⊙O过D、B、C三点，∠DOC＝2∠ACD＝90°．(1)求证：直线AC是⊙O的切线；(2)如果∠ACB＝75°．①若⊙O的半径为2，求BD的长；②求CD：BC的值．27．（本题满分8分）快、慢两车分别从相距360千米路程的甲、乙两地同时出发，匀速行驶，先相向而行，快车到达乙地后，停留1小时，然后按原路原速返回，快车比慢车晚1小时到达甲地，快、慢两车距各自出发地的路程y(千米)与出发后所用的时间x(小时)的关系如图所示．请结合图象信息解答下列问题：(1)慢车的速度是▲千米／小时，快车的速度是▲千米／小时；(2)求m的值，并指出点C的实际意义是什么？(3)在快车按原路原速返回的过程中，快、慢两车相距的路程为150千米时，慢车行驶了多少小时？28．（本题满分9分）在平面直角坐标系xOy中，一次函数y＝－34x＋3的图象与x轴交于点A，与y轴交于点B，动点P从点B出发沿BA向终点A运动，同时动点Q从点O出发沿OB向点B运动，到达点B后立刻以原来的速度沿BO返回．点P，Q运动速度均为每秒1个单位长度，当点P到达点A时停止运动，点Q也同时停止．连结PQ，设运动时间为t(t>0)秒．(1)求点P的坐标（用含t的代数式表示）；(2)当点Q从点O向点B运动时(未到达点B)，是否存在实数t，使得△BPQ的面积大于17若存在，请求出t的取值范围；若不存在，请说明理由；(3)伴随着P，Q两点的运动，线段PQ的垂直平分线为直线l．是否存在t的值，使得直线l经过点O?若存在，请求出所有t的值；若不存在，请说明理由．29．（本题满分10分）如图，直线y ＝12x ＋m 与抛物线y ＝12x 2－2x ＋l 交于不同的两点M 、N （点M 在点N 的左侧）． (1)设抛物线的顶点为B ，对称轴l 与直线y ＝12x ＋m 的交点为C ，连结BM 、BN ，若S △MBC＝23S △NBC ，求直线MN 的解析式； (2)在(1)条件下，已知点P(t ，0)为x 轴上的一个动点， ①若△PMN 为直角三角形，求点P 的坐标． ②若∠MPN>90°，则t 的取值范围是 ▲ ．2014年中考网上阅卷适应性考试试卷数学答案。

江苏省苏州市张家港市中考适应性英语试卷一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．﹣Hey，look，Ted!$50!Let's use it to go to the theater!﹣I don't think it's right money that you find in public areas．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．keeps2．﹣What heavy rain it was just now!﹣Yes，but I love air after the rain．It smells so fresh．（）A．the；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；a3．﹣Excuse me，I'm looking for my English book．﹣Oh，sorry．I took by mistake．（）A．yours B．mine C．hers D．his4．Signs across the entrances all visitors not to smoke．（）A．plan B．decide C．warn D．wish5．﹣ will your aunt go to Australia？﹣To see her daughter there．（）A．How B．Why C．What D．When6．Peking University was in 1898．（）A．set up B．made up C．taken up D．put up7．﹣What's the terrible noise upstairs？﹣Our new neighbours their flat．（）A．decorate B．are decoratingC．decorated D．will decorate8．There is too much traffic on the road now．We must guard accidents．（）A．for B．over C．by D．against9．The safety of food is a serious in our country．We should try to solve it．（）A．subject B．program C．opinion D．problem10．﹣Did you see"Super Brain"last night？﹣Yes．I never miss it I have something really important to do．（）A．although B．unless C．until D．but11．﹣There's a sign"Be quiet"on the wall of the reading room．﹣Yes．People talk loudly in public．（）A．may not B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't12． wonderful book"Gulliver's Travels"is!It became popular as soon as it came out．（）A．How B．What C．What a D．How a13．﹣Sorry，I can't afford the silk dress．Would you please show me another one？﹣What about the cotton one？The price is a little ．（）A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less14．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣A truly magical place far family entertainment（）A．how I can get to Shanghai DisneylandB．if Shanghai Disneyland is a theme parkC．what we can expect from Shanghai DisneylandD．when tickets for Shanghai Disneyland went on sale15．﹣Could you look after my son for me while I'm away？﹣（）A．Why me？ B．You're welcome．C．Yes，don't mention it! D．With pleasure!二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分；满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．Different weather influences health，intelligence（智力）and feelings．In August，it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States．People there（16）heart trouble and other kinds of health problems．The weather can（17） influence intelligence．For example，in a 1983report（18）scientists，IQ（智商）of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind（19），but after the strong wind，their IQ was 10%（20）．The wind can help people have more（21）．Very hot weather，on the other hand，can make it lower．Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot（22） of the year （July and August）．Weather also has a strong influence on people's（23）．In winter，thin people usually feel cold and they might feel unhappy，（24） winter may be a bad time for them．Low air pressure（气压）may make people forgetful．People（25）more bags on buses and in shops on low﹣pressure days．People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃．Are you feeling sad，tired，forgetful，or unhappy today？It may be the weather's problem．16．A．have B．make C．cause D．receive17．A．ever B．either C．still D．also18．A．for B．by C．with D．about19．A．traveled B．came C．stopped D．moved20．A．worse B．lower C．better D．more21．A．influence B．problems C．help D．intelligence22．A．months B．seasons C．weeks D．holidays23．A．health B．intelligence C．feelings D．memory24．A．but B．so C．because D．then25．A．forget B．put C．leave D．bring．三、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题8分；满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．26．Parents are busy today．Sometimes they have to leave their children at home alone．For children，it is important to know how to keep themselves safe when they are at home alone．If you are one of them，what should you do？Let me give you some advice．When you arrive at your home，you should check the doors and windows first．If they are broken，it says someone must have entered．If so，wait outside and tell your parents or the police．If everything appears normal，you should go inside and lock the door quickly．If something seems strange inside，you should ask your neighbour for help and call the police．If someone knocks at the door，you should identify the visitor before you open the door．This can be done by saying，"Yes，who is it？"You can also look through the peephole to see if you know the visitor．If you don't know the person very well，don't open the door．You should not allow strangers to enter the house or give out any information about your family．You should be polite when you talk with the stranger，but remain behind the closed door．If the visitor wants to speak to your parents，you should say that the parents can't come to the door at the moment and offer to take a message．26．The passage is written for ．A．parents．B．police．C．children．D．strangers．27．What should children do when they find something unusual at home alone？A．Lock the door quickly．B．Tell their parents immediately．C．Ask their neighbours for help．D．Remain behind the closed door．28．What does the underlined word"identify"mean？A．find out who the visitor isB．keep silent with the visitorC．refuse to let the visitor inD．look carefully at the visitor29．What is the passage mainly about？A．How to ask for help．B．How to talk to strangers．C．How to be a brave child．D．How to be safe at home．30．"What's the name of our neighbour？I can't remember right now．"Have you ever heard your grandparents ask questions like this sometimes？Usually，we think that older people's memory becomes bad because their brains get weak．But now a team of scientists at the University of Tubingen in Germany has a new idea．"The human brain works slower in old age，"says Michael Ramscar，the lead scientist．"But only because they have stored more information overtime．"The findings are based on a series of computer simulations（模拟） of learning and memory．Scientists let the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day．When the computer"reads"only so much，its performance on cognitive（认知）tests is similar of a young adult．But if the computer learns the experiences we might encounter over a lifetime，its performance is similar to that of an older adult．Often it is slower，but not because its processing capacity has declined．Rather，increased"experience"has caused the computer's database to grow，giving it more data（数据）to process﹣﹣which takes time．This is similar to old people．Imagine a person knows two people's birthdays．Another person knows the birthdays of 2000people，but can only match the right person to the right birthday nine times out of 10．Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person？30．The writer uses a question at the beginning of the passage to •A．invite the readers to answer the questionB．attract the readers'attention to the topicC．show how weak older people's brains areD．tell the readers the latest findings about brains31．According to the research，why do old people forget people's names easily？A．Because they have a very poor memory．B．Because they are too old to remember things．C．Because their brains become weaker than before．D．Becasue they have stored too much information．32．Where would this passage most probably appearA．In a magazine．B．In a story book．C．In a novel．D．In a guidebook．33．What would be the best title for the passage？A．Do old people have a bad memory？B．Scientists'new findings on brainsC．Human brain's processing capacityD．Which is better，the old or the young？34．Don't drive your kids to school．Let them ride a bike to school．In England 8.3million children travel to school every day．It is reported that only a small number of pupils cycle to school （under 2%），although one in three children would actually like to．Experts say that to stay healthy，children need at least one hour of proper exercise every day．But only six out of ten boys and four out of ten girls get that．One of the reasons is that parents have developed a habit of driving their children to school when they could just walk or ride a bike to school．Teachers often say that children who walk or ride a bike to school are more ready to listen to their classes，ask and answer questions in class than those driven by car，and the school journey is a good chance for children to learn about road safety and other life skills．Also，for many children，riding a bike is more fun than going to school by car．Most parents know the advantages．Then what's stopping them from letting their kids ride a bike？Safety is the number one worry for them．But actually riding a bike is not as dangerous as parents think it is．When you decide to buy a bike，you should be aware that a bike that is too big or too small is dangerous．Don't try to get a bike that your child will"grow into"．Get the right size in good working order．Generally，20﹣inch wheels are on bikes for 5to 8﹣year﹣olds； 24﹣inch wheels are for 9to 11﹣year﹣olds； 26﹣inch wheels are suitable for those over 11，and some older children should even take bikes with 28﹣inch wheels，but the main thing is that the bike fits your child．34．Which of the following advantages of cycling to school is NOT mentioned in the passage？A．It will help children to keep fit．B．It will make children feel freer．C．It will be more fun for children．D．It will make kids more active in class．35．Parents send their children to school mainly becauseA．their children don't want to cycle to school．B．they are worried about their children's safety．C．they don't know what size bike to chooseD．They haven't enough money to buy a bike．36．Generally，what size bike is suitable for a 12﹣year﹣old child？A．A bike with 20﹣inch wheelsB．A bike with 24﹣inch wheelsC．A bike with 26﹣inch wheelsD．A bike with 28﹣inch wheels37．The writer thinks it is for children to go to school on their own．A．necessaryB．dangerousC．interestingD．comfortable．四、词汇检测（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注解或通过上下文，在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．38．Though the little girl has no parents，lots of people have volunteered to give a（帮助）hand．39．The big man was seen （奔跑）away from the scene of the crime．40．Yesterday Jay Chou's （出现）made his fans excited，and they were calling out his name．41．He is a talented man and all his novels were well （写）．42．Tim （主动提出）to help me with my history every Sunday this morning．43．（幸运），he reminded me of the job interview in time．44．Rodger loves reading and he has eight （百）books at home．45．﹣Are these vegetables safe enough to eat？﹣Yes，they are up to high ．46．﹣What do you think of Mr．Reads speech？﹣It was very ．Some of the students were sleeping all the time．47．﹣What's the temperature in Beijing tomorrow？﹣It will drop zero，to﹣5℃．五、句子翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．48．这对夫妇结婚已经十年了．．49．结果表明他和这个案子无关．．50．我们帮助别人越多，就会感到越高兴．．51．你能解释下为什么昨天开会迟到了吗？．52．她们的服装如此艳丽，以致于游客们忍不住拍照．．六、阅读表达（共1小题；满分6分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．53．Sometimes，you feel down or unhappy and it is hard to come back to your high spirit．So if you're having a bad day and need a boost，then help is just a click away．A website is trying to offer people positive（积极的）messages from strangers to cheer them up．It announces to be"the nicest place on the Internet"，where happy people can present their positive thoughts and feelings to those who are in low spirits．The website，thenicestplaceontheinter．net，lets people post videos of themselves blowing kisses and leaving positive and encouraging messages to lift visitors'spirits．The website was created by Jeff Lam and is considered to help many people out when they feel low．The well﹣known artist who lives in San Francisco said he came up with the idea when he and his friend Lauren were having one of those bad days．"We tried to become cheerful，but none of the usual methods seemed to be working．Not music．Not food．What we hoped was something positive，honest and good．So with only a camera and work﹣free weekend，we created'The Nicest Place on the Internet'．"he explained on his website．One user of the site，Joseph Meehan，27，from Birmingham，said，"It's a fun and exciting website．I visit every once in a while when I'm missing my friends or family．I think it could really be a help to people that are feeling down or sad．It may even stop them from doing something stupid．You can also post your video to the website，and they add it to the series．It's very easy to share the love．"Mr．Lam is now working on a new project that allows people to leave positive voicemails for strangers．The idea is that strangers send an audio（声音）diary by leaving a voicemaiⅠand then anyone can listen to it．53．Who created the website？54．How does the website help unhappy people？55．If you feel down，will you visit the website？Why or why not？．七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）56．你校的校报英文专栏要介绍科学家屠呦呦，宣传她的事迹．请根据下表罗列的信息写一篇关于屠呦呦的简介．注意：1．词数90左右；2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；参考词汇：青蒿素artemisinin；疟疾malaria；中药处方traditional Chinese recipes屠呦呦（Tu Youyou）身份中国医学科学家出生地中国、浙江宁波年龄八十多工作/成就收集并研究了2000多种传统中药处方发现了青蒿素，可以治愈疟疾她的研究都在国内开展她的发现拯救了全世界几百万人的性命被授予2015诺贝尔医学奖你对她的评价Tu Youyou ．江苏省苏州市张家港市中考适应性英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．﹣Hey，look，Ted!$50!Let's use it to go to the theater!﹣I don't think it's right money that you find in public areas．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．keeps【考点】不定式．【分析】﹣﹣嗨，Ted，看，有50美元，让我们用这个去剧院吧．﹣﹣我认为留下在公众场所捡的钱是不对的．【解答】答案：B．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测答语的句意是"我认为留下在公众场所捡的钱是不对的．"由于答语中I don't think后面的宾语从句用的句式是"It's+形容词+to do，做某事…"，所以应选动词不定式，故选B．2．﹣What heavy rain it was just now!﹣Yes，but I love air after the rain．It smells so fresh．（）A．the；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；a【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）．【分析】﹣刚才好大的一场雨啊！﹣是的，但是我喜欢下雨后的空气，它闻起来那么新鲜．【解答】答案 B一场大雨，表示泛指，根据a与an 的区别，a用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，heavy的发音为[ˈhevi]，辅音音素开头，故用a，排除AC，第二空，雨后的空气表示特指，排除D，故选B．3．﹣Excuse me，I'm looking for my English book．﹣Oh，sorry．I took by mistake．（）A．yours B．mine C．hers D．his【考点】物主代词．【分析】﹣﹣打扰了，我在找我的英语书．﹣﹣哦，抱歉，我错拿了你的．【解答】答案：A．根据语境推测答语的句意是"哦，抱歉，我错拿了你的．"，根据设空处后面没有名词，表达的意思是"你的"，可以推知设空处缺少名词性物主代词，在这里 yours相当于your English book，故选A4．Signs across the entrances all visitors not to smoke．（）A．plan B．decide C．warn D．wish【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】入口对面的标志警告所有的游客不要抽烟．【解答】答案：C．四个动词的含义是plan计划，decide决定，warn警告，wish祝愿，plan to do sth计划做某事，decide to do sth决定做某事，不能接双宾语，warn sb to do sth警告某人做某事，wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事，结合句意是警告游客不要抽烟，故warn sb not to do sth，故答案是C．5．﹣ will your aunt go to Australia？﹣To see her daughter there．（）A．How B．Why C．What D．When【考点】疑问副词．【分析】﹣﹣你姑姑为什么要去澳大利亚？﹣﹣为了看那里的女儿．【解答】答案：B．How怎样；When什么时候；Why为什么；What什么；根据答语To see her daughter there，在这里表示原因为了去看女儿，可知上句是询问原因的；why 表示提问原因，故选B．6．Peking University was in 1898．（）A．set up B．made up C．taken up D．put up【考点】动词短语．【分析】北京大学创立于1898年．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：创立/设立；B：编造；C：占用；D：张贴；根据语境推测句意是"北京大学创立于1898年．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：set up，故答案为A．7．﹣What's the terrible noise upstairs？﹣Our new neighbours their flat．（）A．decorate B．are decoratingC．decorated D．will decorate【考点】现在进行时．【分析】﹣﹣楼上可怕的吵闹声是什么？﹣﹣我们的新邻居正在装修他们的公寓．【解答】答案：B．根据问句"楼上可怕的吵闹声是什么？"结合语境推测答语的句意是"我们的新邻居正在装修他们的公寓．"，由此判断设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以用现在进行时．现在进行时的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词；故答案为B．8．There is too much traffic on the road now．We must guard accidents．（）A．for B．over C．by D．against【考点】运动方向介词．【分析】现在路上车辆太多了，我们必须避免意外发生．【解答】答案：D．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"现在路上车辆太多了，我们必须避免意外发生．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"避免/提防"，应该用guard against，故选D．9．The safety of food is a serious in our country．We should try to solve it．（）A．subject B．program C．opinion D．problem【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】食品安全问题在我国是一个严重的问题，我们应该努力解决它．【解答】答案：Dsubject科目；program节目；opinion观点；problem难题，问题；根据后句We should try to solve it （我们应该努力解决它）联系现实可知前句应是表达：食品安全问题在我国是一个严重的问题，应是解决问题，所以应该用名词problem"问题"．故选：D10．﹣Did you see"Super Brain"last night？﹣Yes．I never miss it I have something really important to do．（）A．although B．unless C．until D．but【考点】从属连词．【分析】﹣﹣昨天晚上你看《最强大脑》这个节目了吗？﹣﹣是的，除非我有的确重要的事情要做，否则我从不错过这个节目．【解答】答案：B．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从主句句意"我从不错过这个节目"和从句句意"我有的确重要的事情要做"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选B．11．﹣There's a sign"Be quiet"on the wall of the reading room．﹣Yes．People talk loudly in public．（）A．may not B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣阅览室的墙上有一个"安静"的标志．﹣﹣是的．在公共场合人们不可以大声说话．【解答】答案：B．may not可能不；mustn't不可以；can't不可能；needn't不必．根据There's a sign"Be quiet"on the wall of the reading room，可知阅览室的墙上有一个"安静"的标志，所以在公共场合人们不可以大声说话．mustn't不可以，表禁止．故选B．12． wonderful book"Gulliver's Travels"is!It became popular as soon as it came out．（）A．How B．What C．What a D．How a【考点】感叹句．【分析】《格列佛游记》是多么精彩的一本书啊！他一出版发行就变得流行起来．【解答】答案：C．根据wonderful book"Gulliver's Travels"is!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是book，它是一个可数名词的单数形式，wonderful 是一个形容词，在这里修饰book，wonderful[ˈwʌndəfl]]这里是以辅音音素开头的句子，加冠词的话应该用a，根据What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!故选C．13．﹣Sorry，I can't afford the silk dress．Would you please show me another one？﹣What about the cotton one？The price is a little ．（）A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣对不起，我买不起这件丝质的裙子，请你给我看另外一件好吗？﹣﹣这件棉质的怎么样？价格稍微低一点．【解答】答案：C．根据设空处前面的a little结合问句推测答语的句意是"这件棉质的怎么样？价格稍微低一点．"本句中暗含比较级，即the silk dress和the cotton one进行比较，另外修饰名词price要使用形容词high或low，故选C14．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣A truly magical place far family entertainment（）A．how I can get to Shanghai DisneylandB．if Shanghai Disneyland is a theme parkC．what we can expect from Shanghai DisneylandD．when tickets for Shanghai Disneyland went on sale【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下，你能告诉我从上海迪斯尼乐园我们能够期待什么？﹣﹣一个供家庭娱乐真正神奇的地方．【解答】答案：C．根据could you tell me ？再结合选项，可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，再根据A truly magical place far family entertainment．是说一个供家庭娱乐真正神奇的地方，根据答语可知应该是询问的是对上海迪斯尼乐园期待的内容，可知应该选C．故选C．15．﹣Could you look after my son for me while I'm away？﹣（）A．Why me？ B．You're welcome．C．Yes，don't mention it! D．With pleasure!【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣当我离开的时候你能帮我照顾我的儿子吗？﹣﹣我很乐意．【解答】答案：D根据"Could you look after my son for me while I'm away"可知，此处应对别人的请求进行回答．A 为什么是我呢；B 不客气，用于回答别人的道谢；C 是的，别客气．用于回答别人的道谢；D 我很乐意，用于回答别人的请求．只有D选项符合语境，故答案为D二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分；满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．Different weather influences health，intelligence（智力）and feelings．In August，it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States．People there（16）A heart trouble and other kinds of health problems．The weather can（17） D influence intelligence．For example，in a 1983report（18） B scientists，IQ（智商）of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind（19） B ，but after the strong wind，their IQ was 10%（20） B ．The wind can help people have more（21） D ．Very hot weather，on the other hand，can make it lower．Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot（22） A of the year （July and August）．Weather also has a strong influence on people's（23） C ．In winter，thin people usually feel cold and they might feel unhappy，（24） B winter may be a bad time for them．Low air pressure（气压）may make people forgetful．People（25） C more bags on buses and in shops on low﹣pressure days．People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃．Are you feeling sad，tired，forgetful，or unhappy today？It may be the weather's problem．16．A．have B．make C．cause D．receive17．A．ever B．either C．still D．also18．A．for B．by C．with D．about19．A．traveled B．came C．stopped D．moved20．A．worse B．lower C．better D．more21．A．influence B．problems C．help D．intelligence22．A．months B．seasons C．weeks D．holidays23．A．health B．intelligence C．feelings D．memory24．A．but B．so C．because D．then25．A．forget B．put C．leave D．bring．【考点】说明文．【分析】【文章大意】这篇短文主要介绍了不同的天气会让人感觉不同．它影响着人们的健康、智力以及人们的心情．你所感受得到的疲惫、不愉快、健忘，可能就是天气的原因．【解答】16﹣25ADBBB DACBC16．A．考查动词．根据上文："In August，it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States．"可知八月份，在美国的南部非常炎热也很潮湿，所以人们有心脏病和其他健康问题．结合语境是有心脏病，所以用have，故选A．17．D．考查副词．根据第一段："Different weather influences health，intelligence（智力）and feelings．"可知不同的天气影响着人们的健康、智力以及人们的心情．文章第二段所讲述的内容是健康，第三段所讲述的是智力．又由此处句意：天气也能够影响智力．所以用also，故选D．18．B．考查介词．根据句子："For example，in a 1983report（18）scientists，"可知：例如，出自于科学家的一份1983年报告．这里by表示出自于…故选B．19．B．考查动词．根据句子："IQ（智商）of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind（19）"可知当强风来的时候，一组学生的智商在此时是非常高的．结合语境这里应该是came，故选B．20．B．考查动词．根据句子："IQ（智商）of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind（19），but after the strong wind，their IQ was 10%（20）．"可知当强风来的时候，一组学生的智商在此时是非常高的，但在强风之后，他们的智商就会下降10%，前后是转折关系，前面是智商很高，所以后面是降低，故选B．21．D．考查名词．根据上文："IQ（智商）of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind（19），but after the strong wind，their IQ was 10%（20）"可知当强风来的时候，一组学生的智商在此时是非常高的，但在强风之后，他们的智商就会下降10%，所以风可以帮助人们有更多的智商．故选D．22．A．考查名词．根据句子："Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot（22）of the year （July and August）．"可知美国许多学校的学生在一年中炎热的月份的考试中往往会变得更糟，并且括号的提示中是七月跟八月，故选A．23．C．考查名词．根据句子："Different weather influences health，intelligence（智力）and feelings．"可知不同的天气影响着人们的健康、智力以及人们的心情．文章第二段所讲述的内容是健康，第三段所讲述的是智力，第四段所讲述的是情绪．又由此处句意：天气也能够影响情绪．故选C．24．B．考查连接词．根据句子："In winter，thin people usually feel cold and they might feel unhappy，（24）winter may be a bad time for them．"可知在冬天，瘦的人通常会感觉到冷并且觉得不开心，所以冬天可能对于他们来说是个糟糕的时期．前后两句话是因果关系，故选B．25．C．考查动词．根据上文："Low air pressure（气压）may make people forgetful．"可知低气压可能会使人健忘，所以此处人们会在低气压天气里把包落在公交车上或者商店里，故选C．三、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题8分；满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．26．Parents are busy today．Sometimes they have to leave their children at home alone．For children，it is important to know how to keep themselves safe when they are at home alone．If you are one of them，what should you do？Let me give you some advice．When you arrive at your home，you should check the doors and windows first．If they are broken，it says someone must have entered．If so，wait outside and tell your parents or the police．If everything appears normal，you should go inside and lock the door quickly．If something seems strange inside，you should ask your neighbour for help and call the police．If someone knocks at the door，you should identify the visitor before you open the door．This can be done by saying，"Yes，who is it？"You can also look through the peephole to see if you know the visitor．If you don't know the person very well，don't open the door．You should not allow strangers to enter the house or give out any information about your family．You should be polite when you talk with the stranger，but remain behind the closed door．If the visitor wants to speak to your parents，you should say that the parents can't come to the door at the moment and offer to take a message．26．The passage is written for C ．A．parents．B．police．C．children．D．strangers．27．What should children do when they find something unusual at home alone？ CA．Lock the door quickly．B．Tell their parents immediately．C．Ask their neighbours for help．D．Remain behind the closed door．28．What does the underlined word"identify"mean？ AA．find out who the visitor isB．keep silent with the visitorC．refuse to let the visitor inD．look carefully at the visitor29．What is the passage mainly about？ DA．How to ask for help．B．How to talk to strangers．C．How to be a brave child．D．How to be safe at home．【考点】教育文化类阅读．【分析】本文大意，讲述当父母不在家的时候，给儿童的一些建议，他们应该做什么才能保证自己的安全．【解答】26．C；细节题，根据文中For children，it is important to know how to keep themselves safe when they are at home alone．If you are one of them，what should you do？Let me give you some advice．对于孩子们而言，当他们独自在家的时候保证自己的安全是重要的．如果你是他们当中的一个，你应该做什么？让我来给你一些建议．所以这篇文章是写给孩子的，故选C．27．C；细节题，根据原文中句子If something seems strange inside，you should ask your neighbour for help and call the police．所以如果独自在家发现家里有不寻常的事情，应该向邻居或者警察求助，故选C．28．A；短语意思猜测题，结合前后句，如果有人敲你的们，你应该…拜访者在你开门之前．你可以这样做通过说"是的，你是谁？"或者浏览电子眼看是否你认识这个拜访者．根据语境猜测这个词的含义确定是谁的意思所以选A．29．D；选出文章主旨大意题，根据整篇文章的内容大意，主要是让儿童知道独自在家的时候怎么样保证自己安全，所以选D．30．"What's the name of our neighbour？I can't remember right now．"Have you ever heard your grandparents ask questions like this sometimes？Usually，we think that older people's memory becomes bad because their brains get weak．But now a team of scientists at the University of Tubingen in Germany has a new idea．"The human brain works slower in old age，"says Michael Ramscar，the lead scientist．"But only because they have stored more information overtime．"The findings are based on a series of computer simulations（模拟） of learning and memory．Scientists let the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day．When the computer"reads"only so much，its performance on cognitive（认知）tests is similar of a young adult．But if the computer learns the experiences we might encounter over a lifetime，its performance is similar to that of an older adult．Often it is slower，but not because its processing capacity has declined．Rather，increased"experience"has caused the computer's database to grow，giving it more data（数据）to process﹣﹣which takes time．This is similar to old people．Imagine a person knows two people's birthdays．Another person knows the birthdays of 2000people，but can only match the right person to the right birthday nine times out of 10．Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person？30．The writer uses a question at the beginning of the passage to B •A．invite the readers to answer the questionB．attract the readers'attention to the topicC．show how weak older people's brains areD．tell the readers the latest findings about brains31．According to the research，why do old people forget people's names easily？ D A．Because they have a very poor memory．B．Because they are too old to remember things．C．Because their brains become weaker than before．D．Becasue they have stored too much information．32．Where would this passage most probably appear AA．In a magazine．B．In a story book．C．In a novel．D．In a guidebook．33．What would be the best title for the passage？ AA．Do old people have a bad memory？B．Scientists'new findings on brainsC．Human brain's processing capacityD．Which is better，the old or the young？【考点】健康环保类阅读．【分析】本文是一篇健康环保类短文．主要介绍了与老年人的记忆力有关的话题．我们认为老年人的记忆力衰退是因为他们的大脑变的愚钝了，现在德国图宾根大学一个科学家团队有了新的看法．人们的大脑在年纪大的时候变得迟钝，是因为大脑中存储的东西太多了，一位首席科学家说，他们是通过电脑模拟学习好记忆发现的，科学家每天让电脑阅读一定数量的话和学习新的事情，当电脑读的多了之后，它的认知测试就和一个老年人一样，虽然变慢了但是处理能力没有减退，此外，增加的经验也会使电脑的数据库增加，这与老年人类似，设想一个人知道两个人的生日．另一个人知道2000个人的生日，把十分之九的人的生日都连对了，你能说第一个人的记忆力比第二个人的记忆力好吗？。

2015年江苏省苏州市张家港市中考适应性英语试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．1. boy who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from European country．（）A The；aB A；theC The；anD /；the2. The result of the discussion is that one group supported the suggestion while the other gr oups were it．（）A forB betweenC againstD with3. 一We should all hold on to our dreams．一Yes．A life without a dream is like a bird without ，which can't fly．（）A waterB wingsC cloudsD food4. The traffic rules say drivers must n't drive if they are drunk， they will be punished．（）A butB orC andD so5. 一Why weren't you at the meeting？一I for a long distance call from my sister in America．（）A waitedB was waitingC have waitedD had waited6. -What did you think of our performance on the charity show?-Wonderful! I don't think I can see a ______ one.（）A badB worseC goodD better7. We_____ use mobile phones when the plane takes off（）A may notB shouldn'tC needn'tD mustn't8. 一Oh，there'S someone knocking at the door．一 must be that naughty boy．（）A HeB ThisC ItD That9. ﹣I want to borrow the book，but I don't know how long it may ______．﹣For two weeks．（）A keepB be borrowedC borrowD be kept10. energy，turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth．（）A SaveB SavingC SavedD To save11. of his time been spent on studies every day．（）A Three fourths；hasB Three fourths；haveC Third fours；hasD Thirds four；have12. ﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_____ yuanxiao in china？﹣﹣﹣Usually at the Lantern Festival．（）A when do people eatB how do people eatC when people eatD how people ear13. 一Hi，Kate，you were wanted on the phone a moment ago．The boss to ask you to go to his office．一Thank you．I will．（）A has calledB had calledC was callingD called14. The hotel is almost finished，but it needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests．（）A onlyB alsoC evenD still15. 一Can you help clean the window？一（）A I'd like thatB Sure，go headC Sorry，but I have to meet my uncle D It'S none of my business二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填．人空白处的最佳选项．16. Right from childhood，my brothers began to play ice hockey（冰球）with me．They all （16）________me to become an ice hockey player some day．My mom didn't agree，and she （17）________me into the skating although I always had a strong hope for ice hockey．Finally we reached an agreement that I became the referee（裁判）of ice hockey．Littledid I know that 1was beginning an activity that would（18）________my character．At first I only worked with my brothers．Everyone was（19）________and we got along quite well with each other．I soon realized that I needed to work wi th other people，and that's when my experience changed．As I began dealing with more coaches who acted in unpleasant ways，all I wanted to do was to get through each game and then be able to（20）________．without getting into trouble．Although as a referee I tried my best in every match，they sometimes shouted at me．That made me feel（21）________，but I decided not to let them drive me away．I made the（22）________to stand up for myself．I never answered rudely to the coaches，but I did not let them destroy my confidence any more．There were still a few situations that made me afraid．0nce I called a penalty（判罚）and the team ended up losing．I knew I had made the right call，even though I was（23）________when I saw that team's fans waiting for me at my room．I stood my ground and overc ame my fears（克服恐惧）．I've been a referee for six years，but I（24）________can't say it'S easy．Every game（25）________me something new and I never know what to expect．Now I have enough preparation to deal with the unexpected．These are the little lessons that I'm thankful to have learned as a woman referee．．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．17.（1）STICKS AND STONES may be a name of________．A a theatre.B a play.C a person.D a kind of care．（2）On Sunday，you can go there________．A at 7：3 0a．B at 7：30P．C at 3：00a．D at 3：00P．（3）Robb Badlam may be a/an________．A actor.B writer.C producer.D director．18. One day a man saw an old lady standing by her expensive car, clearly in need of help．S o he stopped his old truck and got out．Although he was smiling, the old lady was worried．Was he going to hurt her? He didn't look safe．The man could see that she was frightened, so in his friendliest voice he said, "I'm here to h elp you, madam．Why don't you wait in the car where it's warm? By the way, my name is Bry an Anderson．"Bryan quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him．Then she asked how Much she should pay him．But Bryan wanted no money．He was just giving a hand to someone in trouble．This was normal for him．He said, "If you really want to repay me, next time you see someone in need, help them and think of me．"After saying goodbye, the lady continued down the road until she reached a small care whe re she decided to stop for something to eat．As the pretty waitress took her order, the lady n oticed she was nearly eight months pregnant（怀孕）．Although the waitress looked tired, she was very kind．As the lady was going to pay the10billsherememberedBryan'swords．She paid with a hundred-dollar bill．But when the waitress returned with the change, the lady was gone．On the table she saw a small note．There were tears in her eyes when she read it: "Somebody once help ed me the way I'm helping you．If you want to pay me back, continue being kind to others．"Under the note were nine more 100 bills．Was the old lady an angel? The waitress was so excited that she called her husband to tell h im the news．"Bryan…Bry an Anderson my dear…you're not going to believe what just happe ned…"（1）When the lady saw Bryan，she was worried because she thought________．A he may hurt her.B he was n't going to stop．C he could n't help her.D she did n't have enough money．（2）What can we learn．about the old lady from the story？________A She was never kind to others．B She was usually quite careless•．C She was pro bably very rich．D She was not a very good driver．（3）The underlined word"it"（Paragraph 5）refers to"________"．A the change.B the bill ．C the note.D the order．（4）Which of the following shows the relationship between the man，the lady and the waitress？________19. "An Englishman, even if he is alone, forms an orderly queue of one'"wrote a famous Brit ish author, George Mikes．While this sounds funny, it's a popular English stereotype （刻板印象）．From the supermarket to the subway, queues are a common sight on the streets of Brit ain．Here in China, queues are normal, too．It is a part of everyday life．People queue most of the time from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurant．But in cert ain situations, you'll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd, such as getting onto the s ubway．Even away from the busy subway platform, queues are different．One day I was standing in line at the supermarket．I left a small space in front of me．Wit hin seconds, a girl walked by and took her place in that small space．I was surprised at first, but later I found these experiences very interesting．It is with these small, every day differe nces that I get to live and learn in a new culture．Back in Britain, the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a queue, accordi ng to the auction site MadBid．To pass the time, maybe they tell themselves the famousproverb: Good things come to those who wait．（1）From the passage，we know that the English are famous for________．A being rude and loud.B traveling on subways．C forming an orderly queue．D standing in line at the supermarket．（2）How did the writer feel when the girl jumped the queue？________A From annoyed to calm．B From calm to angry．C From surprised to interested ．D From shocked to angry．（3）The passage is mainly about________．A comparing queuing in two cultures．B praising the English tor good manners．C calling on people in China to queue more．D explaining why people rush in some situa tions．（4）Where would you most probably read this passage？________A Novel．B Poster．C Newspaper．D Science magazine．20. Water pollution happens when waste things from many areas are thrown into rivers, lakes and seas．AgricultureTo get more food, farmers use large amounts of chemicals（化学制品）．When the chemicals are not completely used by the plants, they are washed away by the rainwater into rivers, lakes and seas, which pollute both surface water and underground water．IndustryFactories and industries often ________ poisonous chemicals into seas, rivers or lakes, which is quite bad for Mother Nature．An example of industrial sea pollution happened in Japan in the 1950s．A local factory had poured waste water with mercury（水银）into the Minamata Bay for 20years．Tuna fish in the bay took in the mercury and people ate the tuna．Many children were born with birth deformities（畸形）．As a result, people lost their, hearing and sight, and thousands of people died in the end．Sea transportationWhen ships transporting oil get damaged on the way, oil spillage（溢出）happens•One major disaster was the Exxon Valdez oil spill．An oil tanker sink off Alaska in 1989and leaked（泄漏）oil into the ocean．To save cost, some ships also poured unwanted oil from their engine rooms into the sea, thus polluting the oceans．Home activitiesIf the waste from the washing of clothes and dishes are not treated and poured into the sea, they will do harm to the sea life．Some diseases may also spread．Sometimes, rubbish is dumped into the sea．（1）Farmers Use large amounts of chemicals to________．A have more food．B release poison．C planting．D plant more crops．（2）From the example in Paragraph 3．we learn that________．A eating tuna fish is sometimes a great danger．B water pollution is a serious problem in Japan．C factories and industries should be closed in Japan．D water pollution can do great harm to people's health．（3）The underlined word"________"probably means________．A 释放．B 吸收．C 生产．D 运用．（4）What is the best title for the passage？________A Industrial water pollution．B Agriculture water pollution．C Reasons for waterpollution． D Ways to solve water pollution．四、单词检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语或对话情景，写出空白处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．21. Lisa's baby is eight months old and she has two________（牙齿）now．22. When I was abroad for further study，I________（想念）my family very much．23. I bought a football as a present for my son's________（第十二）birthday．24. The whole family was filled with________（悲伤）because of the car accident．25. Can you show me those________（邮递员）bike？26. ________ （既然）there was no bus，they had to walk home．27. We'll be able to finish the project________（容易）with their help．28. 一Kitty is so slim．一As a dancer，It's very important to stay in________．29. 一The worst sandstorm of the year________Beijing yesterday．一Yes!The sky turned yellow and people could hardly see things close up．30. 一You live on the fourth floor．What about Rodger？一He lives on the second floor，two floors________me．五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）31. 这副眼镜你买了多久了？________．32. 通常大城市的污染比农村地区严重得多．________．33. 你能解释下为什么上周四又迟到了吗？________．34. 老师提醒了我，我才意识到自己的错误．________．35. 对那个导演的采访是昨天现场直播的吗？________．六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）36. 下周你校要组织全体学生去保利剧院听音乐会，你们班主任要求班长组织班上学生先进行文明礼仪学习．假如你是班长，请写一篇90字左右的文章来宣讲good manners in a theater．主要内容如下：1．不要迟到，排队入场；2．不四处走动，保持安静；3．不使用闪光照相（flash photo），手机静音；4．不吃东西，不乱扔拉圾．注意：1．文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名．2．内容可适当扩展．Good manners in a theaterOur school will organize all the students to Poly theater to enjoy a concert．________．2015年江苏省苏州市张家港市中考适应性英语试卷答案1. A2. C3. B4. B5. B6. D7. D8. C9. D10. D11. A12. C13. D14. D15. C16. B,A,D,C,D,C,A,B,D,A17. BDA18. ACCD19. CCAC20. ADAC21. teeth22. missed23. twelfth24. sadness25. postmen's26. Since27. easily28. shape29. hit30. below31. How long have you had this pair of glasses？32. Usually the pollution in big cities is much more serious than that in the countryside33. Can you explain why you were late again last Thursday？34. I didn't realize my mistakes until the teacher reminded me．35. Was the interview with the director broadcast live yesterday？36. Good manners are very important in our life，there are many cases that are required us to behave well．Many people judge you according to your manners，especially make a first impression．Good manners mean good behaviour in social communic ation．So we must have good manners in a theater．For example，we don't be late and we must queue for admission．We don't walk around and we must keep quiet．We mustn't use flash photo and we must keep the mobile phone mute．We mustn't e at or throw rubbish．。

江苏省张家港市中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试测试卷英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共5大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2. 答题时，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对的位置上，并认真填写好准考号、姓名；3. 答题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —Hey, look, Ted! $50! Let's use it to go to the theater!——I don't think it's right money that you find in public areas.A. keepB. to keepC. keep ingD. keeps2. —What heavy rain it was just now!—Yes, but I love air after the rain .It smells so fresh.A. the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a3. —Excuse me , rm looking for my English book.—Oh, sorry. I took by mistake.A. yours B, mine C. hers D. his4. Sig ns across the entran ces all visitors not to smoke.A. pla n B, decide C. war n D, wish5. —will your aunt go to Australia?—To see her daughter there.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. When6. Peki ng Uni versity was in 1898.A. set upB. made upC. take n upD. put up7. —What's the terrible no ise upstairs?—Our new n eighbours their flat.A. decorateB. are decoratingC. decoratedD. will decorate8. There is too much traffic on the road now. We must guard accidents ________A. forB. overC.byD. aga inst9. The safety of food is a serious in our country. We should try to solveit.A. subjectB. programC. opinionD. problem10. —Did you see "Super Brai n" last night—Yes. I n ever miss it I have someth ing really importa nt to do.A. althoughB. unl essC. un tilD. but11. —There's a sig n "Be quiet" on the wall of the read ing room.—Yes. People talk loudly in public.A. may notB. must n'tC. can'tD. n eed n't12. wonderful book "Gulliver's Travels" is! It became popular as soon as it came out.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a13. —Sorry, I can't afford the silk dress. Would you please show me ano ther one?—What about the cott on one? The price is a little . _____A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. less14. —Excuse me, could you tell me ? ________—A truly magical place far fa mily en terta inmentA. how I can get to Shan ghai Disn eyla ndB. if Shan ghai Disn eyla nd is a theme parkC. what we can expect from Shan ghai Disn eyla ndD. whe n tickets for Shan ghai Disn eyla nd went on sale15. —Could you look after my son for me while rm away?A. Why me?B. You're welcome.C. Yes , don't mention it!D. With pleasure!二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

张家港2014年中考网上阅卷适应性考试试卷英语2014.5 注意事项：1．本试卷共5大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题时，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对的位置上，并认真填写好准考号、姓名；3．答题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；一、选择题（共两部分，满分25分）A)单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

1. -Do you know_______ lady in violet?-I only know she's from_______ European country,A. a; anB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the2. Who has the mood to go out_______ such a rainy day?A. in B．on C．at D．for3. She's got_______ friends than you, but she doesn't care.A. lessB. fewerC. littleD. few4. - Do you think the_______ of this skirt suits me?-Of course! You always look beautiful in red.A. sizeB. designC. priceD. color5. - How much_______ the shoes?-Five dollars_______ enough.A. is; isB. are; isC. are; areD. is; are6. In the shop, I tried on three dresses, but_______ of them fitted me.A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither7. The girl walked into the room_______ in order not to wake up her roommates.A. quicklyB. quietlyC. slowlyD. hurriedly8. This novel_______ be Sandy's. It has Amy's name on itA. needn'tB. dare notC. can'tD. mustn't9. We can easily become unhappy_______ we work out our problems in our daily life.A. afterB. ifC. untilD. unless10._______wonderful music! I like it very much.A. WhatB. How aC. What aD. How11. -The main character Do Min-joon in the Korean drama My Love From The Star is an alien.-Really? When_______ it?A. will you watchB. did you watchC. have you watchedD. do you watch12. -_______ will you leave for Beijing?-In a couple of days.A. What timeB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long13. Mary didn't go to John's birthday party because she_______.A. wasn't invitedB. didn't inviteC. isn't invitedD. doesn't invite14. Vocabulary is important to language learning. Therefore, you'd better try different waysyou can think of _______words and expressions.A. rememberB. to rememberC. rememberingD. remembered15. -Did your uncle tell you_______?-Yes, he said he went there in 2008.A. how he goes to WuhanB. why did he visit KunmingC. when he traveled to Hong KongD. where did he spend his vacationB)完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2009年张家港市初三网上阅卷适应性考试英语试题一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分．满分15分)1．She can’t help__________the house because she’s busy preparing for the entrance exams．A．cleaning B．to clean C．cleaned D．being cleaned 2．She had__________accident．But luckily，she wasn’t hurt in_________event．at all．A．a；a B．an；an C．an；the D．the；an 3．Tony often makes his sister__________，but this time he was made_________by his sister．A．cry；cry B．crying；crying C．to cry；cry D．cry to cry 4．Thirty percent of his money goes to his everyday__________．A．cost B．value C．loss D．price 5．—You’ve never seen dinosaur eggs，have you?—___________．How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World．A．Yes，I have B．No，I haven’t C．Certainly，I have D．Of course，I haven’t 6．Could you tell me_________?A．what time will you go? B．where do you plan to go?C．what’s wrong with you? D．how many pages have you read? 7．They have___________since the factory opened．A．left the school B．joined the team C．become a worker D．worked here 8．__________wonderful music it is! I like it very much．A．How a B．What a C．What D．How 9．Jack is___________of the two boys．A．taller B．the taller C．the tallest D．more taller 10．You didn’t tell the story to the students and_________．A．so I did B．so did I C．neither I did D．neither did I 11．The boy looks nice_________white and the red dress looks good_________the girl．A．with；on B．on；in C．in；on D．in；with 12．They are going to have____________holiday next month．A．a two weeks B．two-week C．a two-week D．two weeks 13．—I knocked into a tree when I went to the railway station with．my friend．—I suppose you_________too fast．A．drive B．are driving C．drove D．were driving 14．—You see，China is becoming stronger and stronger now．—Yes．That’s why Chinese___________to more and more foreign kids these days．A．are taught B．is taught C．has taught D．have taught 15．—How delicious the food you cooked is! —____________．A．Please eat some more B．I’m very happy you like itC．Help yourself D．Don’t say so二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分．满分10分)My dad and I lived far away from each other．I lived in Miami，Florida，while he lived in New York．He was badly ill but I just 16 be with him in New York all the time．When I was young，my dad and I 17 to love going fishing together．These were 18 memories my father and I had．So I decided to 19 him something so that he would know I was 20 about him and that I’d be there for him．I found the 21 when I saw a talking gold teddy bear with a fisherman in a department store．That was the perfect gift 22 I could record my voice．So my father could 23 me any time he wanted or needed to．I remember we used to say“My fish is bigger than your fish”．Unluckily，my dad passed away about three weeks later after he 24 my fisherman bear，however，he told me on the phone how much he loved it and what a 25 it was for him to hear my voice any time he wanted．Thanks to that lovely fisherman bear．It reminded my father and me of the sweet days we once spent together．16．A．shouldn’t B．couldn’t C．wouldn’t D．needn’t17．A．used B．wanted C．hoped D．asked 18．A．surprising B．wonderful C．sad D．busy 19．A．tell B．show C．pass D．send 20．A．thinking B．talking C．knowing D．learning 21．A．question B．problem C．answer D．reason 22．A．till B．because C．so D．unless 23．A．see B．feel C．find D．hear 24．A．received B．broke C．opened D．designed 25．A．Success B．secret C．joy D．dream 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A26．There are_________columns(栏日)hi the magazine．A．8 B．9 C．11 D．1227．If a reader wants to know more about Ban Ki-moon，he should go to_________．A．People B．Discovery C．Music D．Read For Fun 28．If a reader wants to read some jokes，he should turn to__________．A．Page 1 B．Page 48 C．Page 63 D．Page 67 29．Which movie is on recommendation(特别推介)?A．UN Leader．B．Eskimo Teens．C．Spider-Man 3．D．Grand Slams．30．What information can’t be found in the text?A．ISSN numbers．B．E-mail address．C．Telephone and fax．D．Article writers．BWhen I was growing up，I had an old neighbor，Dr．Gibbs．He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known．He never invited us to play in his yard．but he was a very kind person．When Dr．Gibbs wasn’t saving lives，he was planting trees．He owned a large field and wanted to make it a forest．The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees．He never watered his new trees．Once I asked why．He said that watering plants spoiled them，and that if you watered them，each baby tree would grow weaker and weaker，so you had to make things difficult for them and pick out the weaker trees early on．He talked about how watering trees made for shallow(浅的)roots，and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots(根)in search of(搜寻)water under the earth by themselves．Deep roots were very important．So he never watered his trees．He’d planted all oak and．instead of watering it every morning，he’d beat it with a rolled-up newspaper．I asked him why he did that，and he said it was to get the tree’s attention．Dr．Gibbs died several years after I left home．Every now and then，I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I watched him plant about twenty-five years ago．They’re very bigand strong now．I planted some trees a few years back and carried water to them for a whole summer．After two years of caring too much，whenever a cold wind blows in，they shake a lot．Every night before I go to bed，I check on my two sons．Mostly I pray(祈祷)that their lives will be easy．But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change my prayer．I know my children are going to face difficulties．There’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere，so what we need to do is to pray for roots that reach deep into the brave heart，so when the rains fall and the winds blow，we could face it strongly and won’t be beaten down．31．We know from the reading the doctor___________．A．didn’t know how to plant trees at all B．wasn’t good at his own medical jobC．had his own ways of planting trees D．had nothing to do but plant trees 32．When Dr．Gibbs said“…pick out the weaker trees early on”，he meant that_______．A．some weak trees would be easily found out at the beginningB．he would choose the weak trees to water earlierC．the weak trees would be sent to his patients laterD．he would not plant weak trees so early any more33．The passage tells us that the writer__________．A．should beat his trees with a rolled-up newspaper B．didn’t often water his trees C．didn’t have a large field D．took too much care of his trees 34．Which can be the best title of the passage?A．Doctor and his patients(病人)．B．Growing Roots．C．Doctor anal his Neighbor．D．Father and his Children．CIt is said that all dreams serve a purpose(目的)．While there is no agreement among scientists about why we dream，there are many ideas about the different kinds of dreams we have．One common kind of dream is the r epeating dream，in which the same story is repeated again and again，often for many months or even years．Some believe these are a sign people have a problem in their life and once that problem is gone，then the dream will stop．Others think they are a way to help people remember something very important．Another well-known kind of dream is the nightmare．The pictures and，stories in such dreams make people very afraid and dreamers usually remember them far more clearly than normal dreams．The cause of such dreams may be seeing something terrifying such as a car accident or some deadly snakes．Others think such dreams may be trying to make a person pay attention to something that is dangerous in their life．Daydreams happen during wake-time when we forget where we are or what we are doing and find ourselves in a made-up story or unreal world．We often daydream when we are doing something that is not interesting or exciting．They help us think about our future．Lucid dreams are the most fun．These happen when dreamers suddenly understand that they are dreaming．Instead of waking up，they stay in the dream and are able to control what happens in the dream as if they are making a movie．35．The underlined word“they”(in paragraph 2)refers to“__________”．A．dreams B．problems C．dreamers D．scientists 36．When might a person daydream?A．During a very interesting movie．B．While playing at a fun park．C．While listening to an uninteresting talk．D．When making a movie．DYou may never heard of Ladislao Biro，but you have certainly heard of the pen he invented-the ballpoint pen，or biro．Before Biro invented his pen，people wrote with fountain pens(钢笔)．The ink sometimes went out．In the 1930s，Biro was a magazine editor in Budapest in Hungary．He noticed that the inks which the magazine’s printers used dried very quickly．Biro wondered if quick-drying inks could be used in pens．He came up with the idea ofa tube of ink with a free-moving ball on the end．As a person wrote．the ball collected ink from the tube(管子)and rolled(滚动)it on to the paper．The pen would be cheap and could be thrown away when the ink was used up．Biro began to work on his invention but he soon 1eft Europe for Buenos Aires in Argentina，a country in South America，because of the Second World War．Biro and his brother George，who was a chemist，began to improve(改进)the pen．In the early 1940s，Biro began to produce his new pen，the biro．In 1944，he sold his invention to another company，which began to produce the pen for Britain and America．Biro was pleased that his pen was popular，but he did not get much from his invention．The biro was later sold to the French company，Bic，which now sells twelve million pens a day．Biro sank into obscurity in South America．His name，however，has become famous around the world．37．Biro is the name of__________．A．a chemist B．a fountain pen C．a company D．a ballpoint pen 38．Which of the following can be filled in the box to show how Biro invented his new pen?A．improved his pen B．sold his invention C．worked as an editor D．left for South America 39．The underlined part“sank into obscurity”is the closest in meaning to“_________”A．was very popular B．lost a lot of moneyC．lost interest in business D．was unknown to many people 40．What does the passage mainly tell us about Biro?A．He was a popular writer．B．He was an important inventor．C．He was a famous magazine editor．D．He was a successful businessman．四、单词拼写(共10分，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据括号内汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语单词．每个空格只准填一个单词．41．Kate’s new house is on the__________(十二)floor．42．The little boy____________(分享)his apples with his classmates yesterday．43．___________(英雄)appeared one after another after the big earthquake．44．The MP3 on the table is__________(她的)．45．How_____________(好)she did in the final exam !46．Meg’s bike was__________(偷)last night．47．The police are___________(调查)into the murder case．48．He has___________(买)my bicycle for three days．49．Most of us are__________(赞同)this spending plan．50．People in our city are much__________(富有)now．五、句子翻译(共15分，每小题3分，共5小题)51．昨晚我哥哥直到完成作业才从房间出来．_______________________________________________________________________ 52．妹妹问我是否可以在回家的路上给她买些面包．_______________________________________________________________________ 53．你离开教室的时候要确保把灯关了．_____________________________________________________________________54．我们相互帮助是非常重要的．_____________________________________________________________________55．这些花需要天天浇水，否则就会枯死．_____________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(20分)你校英语报征集主题为“为了美丽的环境，我该怎么做”的英语文章。

注意事项 :1. 答题前，考生先将自己的条形码标记粘贴在答题卡相应的方框内;2. 选择题、填空题、解答题必定用黑色签字笔答题，答案填在答题卷相应地址上;3. 在稿本纸、试题卷上答题无效 ;4.各题必定答在黑色答题框中，不得超出答题框。

第一部分单项选择 ( 共 15 小题 ; 每题 1 分，满分15 分)请仔细阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

1.Mr. Guppy was very large. In buses, trains and planes, he could not stand upstraight. The roofs were too for him.A. lowB. tinyC. hardD. deep2.Ricky always guided their schoolmates to find the solutions for，but never told them the answers.A. himselfB.themselvesC.itselfD.yourselves3. ―Dr. Wei, I need to a lot of weight.―A ll you need to do is go on a diet and work out.A. moveB. loseC. gainD. save4. ―Nice wea ther! Why not go on a trip,say,to Suzhou or Wuxi?―That's a good.A. questionB. sayingC. decisionD. suggestion5.―Tom! I you 40 times that I'll beat you if you don't leave that apple jamalone.―S orry, Aunt!A. tellB.toldC.have toldD.am telling6.The 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing and towns in Hebei Province.A. holdB.will holdC.are heldD.will be held7.Harry,the tallest boy in our class,easily reach the books on the top shelf of our library.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need8. ―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's place in the army.A. to fightB. fightingC. fightsD. fought9. Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems,so weoften share their favourite ones.A. likeB. likedC. likesD. liking10. 一 Alex is planning to climb the mountain without even using a rope.一 What? I've never heard of idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a craziestD. thecraziest11. We did not know you were in trouble at that time,we would have given youa hand.A. howeverB. otherwiseC. insteadD. moreover12. 一 When did you leave your office yesterday?一I finished the project.A. UntilB. WhileC. WhenD. Not until13.一 How long have you been here?一the end of last year.A. ByB. AtC. SinceD. In14. 一The food delivery man Lei Haiwei won China Central Television's poetry competitionon April 4 this year.一 He really shines..A. Every dog has its dayB. A good beginning is half doneC. The early bird catches the wormD. Actions speak louder than words15.一 Bob,are you free at the moment? I have to ask you some questions.一.A. It's a pleasureB. You've got itC. Help yourselfD. Yes, goahead第二部分完形填空 ( 共 10 小题 ; 每题 1 分，满分10 分)请仔细阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A.B,C,D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

张家港市2013年5月中考网上阅卷适应性考试英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷共5大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题时，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对的位置上，并认真填写好准考号、姓名；3．答题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；一、选择题（共两部分，满分25分）A)单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.-Who's_______ boy in blue, do you know?-Oh, he's_______ friend of Rodger's.A. the; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; an2. - Math is too hard for me, Mum. I failed again.- Come on, dear._______ is difficult in the world, you see, if you put your heart into lt.A. EverythingB. SomethingC. AnythingD. Nothing3.-I don't think your grandfather really likes drama series.- No, _______ he still watches the programme.A. and B．so C．or D．but4. - He's never stolen anything before, _______ he?-_______. It's his second time to be taken to the police station.A. hasn't; YesB. has; NoC. has; YesD. is; No5. - We must act now because time is_______.- Yes. Let's start.A. coming outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out6. - Why did you make the same mistake again?- Sorry! I_______ while you were speaking.A. am not listeningB. hasn't listenedC. didn't listenD. wasn't listening7. - We'll have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?- Let's make it_______ half past eight_______ the morning of June 21.A. at; inB. /;onC. /;inD. about; by8. - How_______ I improve my writing skills?- Make sure you practice more often*A. mustB. canC. ought toD. may9. -The answer he gave us was quite_______.-Yes, he's always creative.A. usualB. tiringC. stupidD. surprising10. If the robot_______ wrong, you can get a new one for free or get all your money back.A. wentB. goesC. would goD. will go11. -_______ people are taking action to protect the environment now.- Yes. _______ of my classmates come to school by bike now.A. More an d more; Four fifthB. Less and less; Four fifthC. More and more; Four fifthsD. Less and less; Four fifths12. These pictures will show you_______.A. what our city looks likeB. how our city looks likeC. how does our city look likeD. what does our city look like13. - Shall we go shopping now?-Sorry. it's not the right_______. I'm too tired.A. wayB. momentC. placeD. weather14. The young man came riding full speed down the road on his bicycle. _______ it was!A. How dangerous the sceneB. What dangerous a sceneC. How a dangerous sceneD. What a dangerous scene15. -Could you help me carry this heavy box, please?-_______.A. I don't mindB. It doesn't matterC. With pleasureD. It was a pleasureB)完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。