2019年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题05介词和介词短语练习word版本

专题 5 介词和介词短语试题精练1.(2018 上海 )We won! The honor belongs ______ all the members of our team.A. byB. ofC. atD. to2. (2018 临沂 )A couple from Australia welcomed five healthy babies ______January.A. atB. inC. forD. on3. (2018贺州)—When is the Art Festival party?— It's ______seven o'clock ______the evening of November 18th.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. in; on4.(2018 安徽 )To my pleasure, my family is always ______me whatever I decide to do.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. through5.(2018 河北 )Just walk down this road and you'll see the museum ______ your right.A. onB. inC. atD. by6.(2018 德州 )A womanstood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A. pastB. throughC. acrossD. by7.(2018 连云港 ) —I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orangejuice. What about you, Dad?— I prefer a cup of coffee ______nothing in it.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to8. (2018 东营 )Doctors say that the first 10 minutes ______a traffic accident is important for saving a life.A. inB. beforeC. afterD. during9.(2018 乌鲁木齐 ) —Your best friend is really talented______learning foreign languages.— Yes, he is also good ______other subjects.A. in; withB. at; forC. in; atD. at; to10. (2018贵港)—Can you come to my party this evening?— Sorry, I can't. I have to prepare ______my exams.A. ofB. forC. aboutD. with11.(2018 黄石 ) —Daddy, I've run out of my pocket money.I spent 100 yuan ______some favorite books.— OK. Here you are. But make sure you save money as well.A. forB. onC. withD. at12.(2018 鄂州 ) —What do you often do ______classes to relax yourselves?— We often do some running or listen to music.A. inB. throughC. betweenD. among13.(2018 孝感 ) —Reading is a good way to spend the timeon the plane.— That's true. I never go travelling ______a book.A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about14.(2018 广东 )It's very kind ______ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with15.(2018 泰州 ) — If someone is______ your way, what willyou do?— I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.A. inB. onC. byD. along16. (2018徐州 ) A fight broke out among the football fans, and soon it went ______control.A. underB. beyondC. aboveD. over17.(2018 宜昌 ) —Do you have anything else to say for being late again?— No, nothing ______sorry.A．above B. behindC. fromD. but18.(2018 常州 ) —Could you tell me how to behave politelyin public in the UK?— Yes. ______， you should keep your voice down and always queue.A. After allB. First of allC. In allD. At all19.(2018 洛阳模拟 ) The kid didn't tell lies. You shouldfeel sorry ______what you said to him.A. atB. forC. withD. of20.(2018 原创 ) —More and more people get sick because of the air pollution.— Yes. We should join together to fight ______the air pollution.A. forB. ofC. toD. against21. (2018原创)Vienna is famous for having many great musicians. ______， Johann Strauss the younger wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music there.A. In factB. For exampleC. As a resultD. In my opinion22. (2018原创)The man______ Mary was so tall that shecouldn't see the show.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the back ofD. at the end of23.(2018 原创 ) —I'm sorry, Mrs Green. I've made a lot of mistakes in the exam.— Never mind. ______ ， the exam is a little difficult.A. Above allB. After allC. In allD. At last24.(2018 原创 )I'm afraid that I won't be able to attendthe meeting______ ， but I'll let someone speak for me.A. in personB. in troubleC. in orderD. in fact参照答案：试题精练： 1～5 D B B B A 6～10 D A C C B11～15 B C A A A16～20 B D B B B21 ～24 B A B A。

(五)介词和介词短语Ⅰ.单项选择。

(B)1. — Is the tie made ________ silk?— Yes.It's made ________ Italy.A．from ；in B． of；inC．from ；of D． of；from(D)2.— What time shall we meet ________ Sunday?— Let's meet ________ 10 ： 00.A．in； at B．in；on C．on ；in D．on ；at(D)3.— I left my keys in the room yesterday.I had to get in ________ the window.— It's dangerous to do that.A．above B ．acrossC．over D．through(D)4.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.A．below B．acrossC．behind D． against(C)5.If you get on well ________ your classmates，you'll enjoy your school life more.A．to B． at C．with D．in(B)6. If you were a little more careful，you could find the key ________ the door ________ the corner of the room.A．of； of B．to；inC．at ； in D．to ； of(A)7. It's very nice ________ you to give me the chance.A．of B．forC．to D． at(A)8. The plane will take off ________ an hour.I must go to the airport right now.A．in B ．forC．on D．at(D)9.— Joe ， do you learn to play the violin ________ your cousin?— No，I learn it all ________ myself.A．of； on B ．of ；byC．from ；on D．from ；by(D)10. The man was very busy and usually worked ________ a break until about 10：00 in the evening.A．with B．inC．for D．without(A)11. — Eating more vegetables is good ________ our health.— Yes.I agree ________ you.A．for ；with B． at ；withC．for ；to D． at ；to(C)12. As students ，we must work hard.________，we should also pay much attention to our health.A．As a result B．To be honestC．At the same time D ． In the end(C)13. Don't be angry with him.That is his job，________.A．by accident B．in commonC．after all D ．at least(A)14. People often light a fire to ask for help when they are ________.A．in trouble B．in personC．in surprise D． in fear(D)15. ________ the flood ，many people were left homeless.A．In addition toB．With the help ofC．Under the name ofD．As a result ofⅠ.单词拼写。

语法专题（五）介词和介词短语【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.用适当的介词填空1.It’s very kind you to help me with my lessons.2.I borrowed some money my friend to buy a camera.3.A little monkey is playing a tree and there are a lot of leaves it.4.Welcome to our store. We have skirts all colors $16 each.5.My mother says my friend is similar me, but I think she is different me.Ⅱ.单项填空6.I hear our teacher will be back three weeks.A.atB.inC.forD.after7.The blind man walked across the street the help of a boy.A.forB.underC.withD.to8. a cold morning, an old man went to the forest.A.InB.OnC.AtD.Until9.—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?—I prefer a cup of coffee nothing in it.A.withB.withoutC.forD.to10.The teacher let the student stand the classroom to make an introduction.A.in the front ofB.in front ofC.amongD.behind11. Grace often gets nervous before she gives a speech .A.in publicB.in totalC.in commonD.in surprise【语法综合演练】单项填空1.[2018·昆明] —Tony, don’t eat class!—Sorry, I won’t do it again.A.inB.onC.toD.by2.[2018·云南] Mother’s Day comes the second Sunday of May.A.inB.onC.atD.for3.[2018·曲靖] Imagine you’re Yu Gong, what could you do moving the mountain?A.in the middle ofB.instead ofC.across fromD.up to4.[2018·个旧一模] Last week I met a film star in Haigeng Park accident.A.forB.onC.byD.with5.[2018·宜昌] —The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.— the government, their living conditions have improved.A.As forB.Thanks toC.As a result ofD.Thanks for6.[2018·山西改编] Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first.A.For exampleB.After allC.Since thenD.By nowⅠ.单项填空1. They usually look through the news their lunch break.A.againstB.amongC.betweenD.during2.It’s bad manners to laugh others when they are trouble.A.at; inB.over; atC.with; onD.to; with3.It is very kind you to help me my English.A.of; inB.to; inC.for; withD.of; with4. the age of eight, Helen won second prize in the piano competition.A.InB.AtC.OnD.For5.Mr.Li is strongly keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom.A.upB.forC.againstD.downⅡ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用恰当的形式6. last term, we had learned about 1,800 new words.（到……末）7.We will finish the job more quickly .（用这种方式）8. , I have nothing to regret for all the three years.（至于我）9. , Tom is completely lying about the whole thing.（毫无疑问）10.The library is just our school, so it’s very convenient for us to borrow books.（在……对面）参考答案【考点过关训练】Ⅰ．1．of 2．from 3．in; on 4．in; for 5．to; from Ⅱ．6—11 BCBAAA【语法综合演练】中考体验1—6 ABBCBB能力训练Ⅰ．1—5 DADBCⅡ．6．By the end of 7．in this way 8．As for me 9．Without doubt 10．across from。

介词和介词短语综合演练1．[2017·湘潭]Cao Yinpeng is a 9­year­old Chinese boy. He is known ________ saving his father's life.A．for B．at C．by2．[2017·长沙] ________ April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways.A．In B．At C．On3．[2017·怀化]—What time do you usually get up on weekends?—I usually get up ________ 7：00 o'clock in the morning.A．at B．in C．on4．[2017·海南]Mr. Zhao is going to the airport________ taxi.A．in B．on C．by5．[2017·哈尔滨]—When will the graduation ceremony be held?—Oh, it will be held ________ 9 a．m. next Friday. Don't be late.A．on B．at C．in6．[2017·齐齐哈尔] My younger brother was born ________ the night of June 21st. He is very cute.A．in B．on C．at7．[2017·鄂州改编]—What do you often do ________ classes to relax yourselves?—We often do some running or listen to music.A．in B．through C．between8．[2017·黄石改编]—Daddy, I've run out of my pocket money. I spent 100 yuan ________ some favorite books.—OK. Here you are. But make sure you save money as well.A．for B．on C．with9．[2017·孝感改编]—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.—That's true. I never go traveling ________ a book.A．without B．from C．on10．[2017·宜昌改编]—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ________ sorry.A．above B．behind C．but11．[2017·镇江改编]China's first home­built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian ________ the morning of April 26, 2017.A．in B．on C．at12．[2017·西宁改编]Shanghai Disneyland opened ________ June 16, 2016. We want to visit it.A．in B．on C．at13．[2017·莱芜改编]This is a private letter ________ Tom. Nobody else can open it.A．for B．with C．from14．[2017·上海改编]We won! The honor belongs ________ all the members of our team.A．by B．of C．to15．[2017·上海改编]Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ________ the airport.A．at B．under C．on16．[2017·内江改编]Last Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates' birthdays. Most of them were born ________ August, 2002.A．in B．on C．at17．[2017·北京改编]More and more young people go skating ________ winter.A．at B．in C．on18．[2017·福建]China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum ________ May, 2017.A．on B．in C．by19．[2017·贵港改编]—Can you come to my party this evening?—Sorry, I can't. I have to prepare ________ my exams.A．of B．for C．about20．[2017·贵阳]Grace often gets nervous before she gives a speech ________．A．in public B．in total C．in common21．[2017·岳阳联考]—When is Jay's concert?—It's ________ three o'clock ________ the afternoon of July 18th.A．at; in B．at; on C．on; in22．[2017·祁阳模拟]I often go on holiday with my parents ________ summer.A．on B．in C．at23．[2017·湘潭模拟]Do some exercise every day. I hope you are ________ good health.A．in B．on C．to24．[2017·河北改编]Just walk down this road and you'll see the museum ________ your right.A．on B．in C．at25．[2017·广东改编]It's very kind ________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to26．[2017·天水改编]—Did you get WeChat Red (微信红包) ________ the Spring Festival?—Yes. It's actually the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A．with B．for C．during27．[2017·成都]I can't see Lucy because she is ________ the tree.A．in front of B．behindC．next to28．[2017·乐山]—Look in the mirror. What happened ________ your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A．to B．on C．in29．[2017·安徽改编]To my pleasure, my family is always ________ me whatever I decide to do.A．above B．behind C．from30．[2017·白银改编]The whole family were ________ agreement about what they should do next.A．about B．of C．in31．[2017·随州改编]—Do you know the student ________ David and Jack?—Yeah. It's Jim.A．among B．in C．between32．[2017·株洲]He knew his subject ________ A to Z.A．from B．at C．on33．[2017·连云港改编]—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?—I prefer a cup of coffee ________ nothing in it.A．with B．without C．for34．[2017·泰州改编]—If someone is ________ your way, what will you do?—I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.A．in B．on C．by35．[2017·苏州改编] Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ________ it was a gold watch.A．outside B．inside C．beside36．[2017·东营改编] Doctors say that the first 10 minutes ________ a traffic accident is important for saving a life.A．in B．before C．after37．[2017·德州改编] A woman stood ________ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden. A．by B．through C．across38．[2018·原创]Look！The lively monkeys are playing happily ________ the tree.A．in B．on C．at39．[2018·原创]In China, we are often ________ red when something good happens.A．with B．on C．in40．[2018·原创]If most of you are ________ the idea, we'll put it into practice.A．against B．for C．with参考答案1—5 ACACB 6—10 BCBAC 11—15 BBACA16—20 ABBBA 21—25 BBAAA26—30 CBABC 31—35 CAAAB36—40CAACB。