2019年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(二)
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九年级教学情况调研测试2019.5英语试题注意事项:1. 本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
试卷满分为90分,考试时间为100分钟。
2. 请将答案全部填写在答题纸相应的位置上,在本试卷上答题无效。
第I卷(共48分)一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. What _________ different Qingguo Lane we can see now! It has risen to the top attention since newly opened and it means a growing __________in traditional culture among people in Changzhou.A. the, habitB. a, interestC. / , dreamD. a, direction2. ---What did you do yesterday?---My brother took two friend of ______ to play chess with us. But I don’t know _____ of them.A. his, allB. him, bothC. his, eitherD. him, neither3. It was really helpful __________ her to clean up the street ______ a cold winter morning.A. of, onB. of, atC. for, onD. for, at4. The shape of Water won four Oscars of the 90th Academy Awards, including Best Production Design, Best Score _____________ Best Director and Best Picture.A. as soon asB. as well asC. as much asD. as good as5. The information ________ my friend ______ to me many years ago is still of great value today.A. that, offeredB. which, was offeredC. that, was offeredD. what, offered6. ---What are you doing, Jack?---I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon. I wonder_____________.A. that it will appear next timeB. when was it found for the first timeC. why it looks blueD. if it represents luck or not7. A survey about why people like the film Avengers: Endgame (复仇者联盟4) so much was_______________ on the Internet last week.A. taken outB. carried outC. turned outD. given out8. You have finished most of the work, so you _________ start working so early tomorrow. You May come at 9:00.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t9. The price of the cotton __________ all the time so the factories plan to __________ the riceOf their clothes.A. rises, raiseB. raise, raiseC. raises, riseD. rises, rise10. ---Many a time, Bob failed to find a job where his skills can be put to use so the situationworried him deeply.--- ______________________.A. Do in Rome as the Romans doB. An evil lesson is lesson learnedC. A miss is as good as a mileD. Come what way, heaven won’t fall二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分, 满分12分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
中考英语第二次模拟试题班级姓名一、单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
( )1. -Why not ask your father to draw_______ map for you?-A good idea, then I can get to_______ Sunshine Town?A. a; theB. /; anC. the; aD. a; /( )2. We each ______ strong points and each of us on the other hand ______ weak pints.A. have; haveB. has; haveC. has; hasD. have; has( )3. ______ someone’s health, you raise your glass.A. Drink toB. To drink toC. If you drink toD. Drunk to ( )4. — Could you tell me_______? — Certainly. In half an hour.A when will the high speed train arrive B. when the high speed train will arrive C. when would the high speed train arrive D. when the high speed train would arrive( )5. —Alex Honnold is planning to climb the mountain, without even using a rope.—What? I’ve never heard of ______ idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a craziestD. the craziest( )6. Recycling is one way to protect the environment,reusing is .A.another B.the other C.other D.other’s( )7. — Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Meilanfang Park?— ________,She's busy with her work.A. Better norB. Yes, pleaseC. Never mindD. Not at all( )8.The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ________.A. come outB. put outC. carry outD. run out( )9. –Do you think if I suitable for this IT job?–You can’t get the job______you have experience in the computer industry.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since( )10. ─Why did you pull the girl?─You see,traffic was so busy that anything happen to her at that moment.A. couldB. shouldC. mayD. must( )11. Sometimes Mr.Green would like to get into the countryside and _____ the noise, the dirt and people in the city.A. get outB. get away fromC. get onD. get off( )12. --- What do you think of our city?--- Very beautiful. You know it is the first time that I _____ here.A. will beB. wasC. had beenD. have been( )13. After we went into Mr. Wang’s office, he asked us _____.A. to seatB. seatC. to have a seatD. having a seat( )14. In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. expressedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped( )15. --- Could you tell me________?--- About two hours.A. how long it takes to fly to GuilinB. how soon it takes to fly to GuilinC. how long does it take to fly to GuilinD. how soon does it take to fly to Guilin二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年江苏省镇江市中考英语二模试卷一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.Look at the word"busy", there is _____"s" and _____"u" in it.()A. a, aB. an, anC. a, anD. an, a2.-I don't like chicken___fish.-I don't like chicken, ___I like fish very much.()A. and;anB. and;butC. or;butD. or;and3.-Excuse me. Where is the cafe ?-Take the elevator _____ the third floor and turn left. And it is _____the bank and the bookstore.()A. at;betweenB. at;next toC. to;next toD. to;between4.It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack _____ be here at any moment.()A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can5.-________ the little girl looks!-That's true.She can't find her Teddy Bear.()A. How sadB. What sadC. What sadlyD. How sadly6.I was told that a new road would be built to _______ my hometown to Zhenjiang.()A. compareB. contactC. commitD. connect7.I ______ my mind to study harder since I visited the Shanghai Supercomputer Centre.()A. am making upB. have made upC. made upD. had made up8.-I think _______ books and paper is really easy.-I agree.But it's hard to stop_______ in cars.()A. recycle, ridingB. recycling, rideC. recycle, to rideD. recycling, riding9.-Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?-Not until it_____ in half an hour.()A. will be preparedB. is preparedC. has preparedD. was prepared10. difficult her to make such a big decision within so little time.()A. It's; forB. That's; forC. It's; ofD. That's; of11.The book Alice In Wonderland is very interesting. I _____ it twice already.()A. have readB. readC. is readingD. was reading12.-You haven't been to Shanghai Disneyland, have you?- . How I wish to go there!()A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven'tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven't13.- have Mr and Mrs King been married?- Since twenty years ago.()A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long14.-Let's watch the popular TV show called Running man after dinner, shall we?- It's getting to the end.()A. You're welcome.B. That's all right.C. I'm afraid not.D. Never mind.15.-Excuse me, could you tell me ? _____-Two. Tom will go with me.()A. who you will go withB. how many tickets did you bookC. how many tickets you have bookedD. when you are leaving for Shanghai二、完形填空(本大题共2小题,共10.0分)One evening last summer,when I asked my 14-year-old son,Ray,for help with dinner,his reply shocked me."What's a colander(漏勺)?" he asked.I could only blame(责备)(16).In the family,nobody else went into the kitchen except me.But that night,as I(17)to him that a colander is the thing with holes in it,I wondered what else I hadn't(18)Ray for.As parents,while we focus on our sons' confidence and character,we perhaps don't always consider that we are(19)raising someone's future roommates,boyfriends,husbands,or fathers.(20)I came up with a plan:I would offer Ray a private home economics course.I was(21)to find that he didn't say no.For two hours,three days a week,Ray was all mine.I knew that he would rather have been playing basketball with friends than(22)to mend socks with his mother,but in fact he was learning,and more than just housekeeping."I appreciate (感激)what you do(23)a mom," he told me one day.Ray now realizes there's16.______ masculine(男子气概的)about being helpless.Now,not only can he make his own dinner,but also he can make a big meal for his family.That's(10)______ I call a man.I'm glad that I prepared so great a present for my futuredaughter in-law.1.A.themselves B.ourselves C.myself D.himself 2.A.explained B.continued C.thought D.advised 3.A.planned B.prepared C.produced D.punished 4.A.even B.also C.still D.either 5.A.But B.And C.Because D.So 6.A.cheerful B.nervous C.patient D.serious 7.A.learning B.checking C.asking D.affording 8.A.by B.for C.as D.with 9.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing17. A. what B. how C. why D. Who三、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20.0分)AAs an autistic(自闭的)teen,Niam Jain doesn't speak much.But ever since the 13-year-old picked up a paintbrush last summer,he's found a way to express himself,and the art world is listening.Niam,who lives in Toronto,was diagnosed(诊断)with autism at the age of two.Niam is in special education class and loves school.Last summer Nina Jain bought her son some art supplies to give him something to do.She never thought it would lead to a passion(酷爱)and a career,but soon after she posted Niam's first paintings online,a lot of people started buying them.Some were from family and friends.But most came from sharp-eyed collectors.Niam has already sold 46paintings across Canada and the US.He's make nearly ¥20,000,and the number keeps growing."I don't know how he can do this because this is the work of a kind of successful mid-careerpainter," says a gallery owner after he pointed out Niam's mastery(精通)of the technique of mixing and layering(分层堆积)colours."Since he has paintings and he loves to do what he does,he has a reason to get up in the morning and that's really,really important," Nina says.Morning and night,Niam can be found in his studio,sometimes painting for hours at a time,on more than one canvas at a time.For this artist,there's no way of knowing what his next creation will be or what will encourage him next.The future is a canvas for his imagination.18.When buying Niam some art supplies last summer,______ .A. Nina wanted Niam to have a career in artB. Nina hoped painting would cure Niam's autismC. Nina thought painting would become Niam's greatest passionD. Nina wanted to find a way for Niam to spend his time19.Which of the following statements is TRUE?______A. Niam posted his first paintings online by himself.B. A large number of people are expecting to buy Niam's paintings.C. Niam is still learning to master the technique of mixing and layering colors.D. Niam is unable to paint for several hours at a time.20.The writer thinks that ______ .A. Niam is a poor victim of autismB. Niam's story is sadC. Niam is wasting his life on paintingD. Niam's story is inspiring(有抱负的)and encouragingBHow does a big company like Dannon come up with a new kind of food for kids?What's the science that goes into it?To find the answers to these questions,I visited the Dannon Innovation Center,in New York.Greek-style yogurt is becoming more and more popular with adults.But Dannon USA did surveys and found that while parents are eating Greek yogurt,their kids aren't."We didn't know why," said Dannon's Michael." Kids told us that Greek yogurt was too thick and too sour."What did Dannon do with this information?They looked for ways to make the yogurt interest kids.Making yogurt is simple,explained Dr Thierry Saint-Denis,Dannon's director "Talk milk.Mix in bacteria.Keep it warm for a few hours.Then a natural chemical process called fermentation turns the milk into yogurt."What makes yogurt "Greek"?It's thicker than usual yogurt,and less sweet.Dannon's scientists looked for special bacteria that would make their Greek yogurt feel less thick and taste sweeter to kids.Dr Saint-Denis said that after many tests,they found those bacteria.But he couldn't tell TFK which bacteria:they are trade secrets.Finally,I got to taste the finished Greek-style yogurt.Out of the five new flavors,my favorite was Mixed Berry Half-Pipe.It is neither too thick nor too sour.21.The writer probably tells us in the first paragraph ______ .A. he has found the science that goes into food productB. how the company let kids like having its productC. he visited the Dannon Innovation Center,in New YorkD. how the company get kids excited about its product22.The company makes yogurt "Greek" by ______ .A. Putting less sweet into the yogurtB. Pouring much water into the yogurtC. Making the yogurt in GreekD. Making the yogurt thicker and less sweet23.The best title of the passage is ______ .A. Mixed Berry Half-PipeB. Greek YogurtC. Thierry Saint-DenisD. Making YogurtCFarming is moving indoors,where the sun never shines,where rain never falls and where the weather is always proper.The perfect crop field could be inside a windowless building with controlled light,temperature,wetness,air quality and nutrition.It could be in a building in New York or in a desert in Sahara.The world is already having trouble feeding itself.Half the people on Earth live in cities,and nearly half of those are hungry or ill-fed.Food prices are buffeted by,floods and the cost of energy required to plant,harvest and transport it.And prices will only get more changeable.Farmers in many parts of the world already are using water available to the last drop.And the world is getting more crowded by mid-century,the world's population will grow front 6.8 billion to 9 billion.To feed so many people may require more farmland ,as a result ,forests and wilderness (荒地)are becoming fewer and fewer.Gertjan Meeuws has taken the idea of a greenhouse a step further,growing vegetables and houseplants in enclosed(封闭的)environments.In their research station ,water flows into the fields when needed,and the temperature is kept the same.Lights go on and off,creating similar day and night,but according to the needs of the plants.A building of 100 square meters and 14 layers(层)of plants could provide a daily diet of 200 grams of fresh fruit and vegetables to the entire population of Den Bosch,about 140,000 people.Their idea isn' t to grow foods that require much space,like corn or potatoes.Here sunlight is not only unnecessary but can be harmful.Plants need only specific(特定地)light to grow.Their growth speed is three times faster than under greenhouse conditions.They use about 90 percent less water than outdoor agriculture.And city farming means producing food near the citizens,and there's no need to transport it long distances.24.The underlined word "buffeted" in Paragraph 2 means ______ .A. badly influencedB. causedC. dividedD. well achieved25.Which of the following is TRUE of the environments in the research station?______A. The temperature is often changed.B. Sunshine is in great need for plants.C. Day and night depends on plants.D. Air quality is controlled by plants.26.It can be inferred from the text that Gertjan Meeuws's farming ______ .A. is of great help to the people who live in the cityB. saves less water compared with outdoor agricultureC. is completely different from greenhouse agricultureD. requires much space and suits the production of corn27.What is the passage mainly about?______A. Disadvantages of outdoor farmingB. Development of greenhouse farmingC. The world's food problemsD. Sunless,rainless indoor farming四、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)28.Money comes in different forms. Cash is used in real life. But when it comes to online business, some prefer virtual currencies(虚拟货币),Among them, bitcoin is the most famous one. All the advantages of Bitcoins make it the safest way to use without any worry of the risk. Created in 2009by a Japanese prog rammer, bitcoins are produced by computers and are not controlled by any government or bank. The total number of bitcoins is 21million. They can be used to buy products in computer games. In China, bitcoin trade has developed quickly, making up 80p ercent of the world's total. But recently, bitcoins caught people's attention for another reason: There will be no more bitcoin exchanges in China. That's because bitcoins w ere also used for illegal activities. For example, WannaCry, a computer virus(病毒), hit tens of thousands of computers in May. It required the victims(受害者) to pay the hackers lots of money using bitcoins, otherwise it would destroy the fil es in their computers. Paying with bitcoins left no personal information for the police t o find the people behind the attacks.阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的短文,每空一词.People like to use bitcoins for online business because of its(1)______. However, there will be no more bitcoin exchanges in China. One reason is that its growth has been very strong in China. This could get out of(2)______if Chinese government does not do something. Another reason is that hackers u sed it for illegal activities. They(3)______into people's computers to ask for money or they would damaged the files in the computers. It was hard for the police to find out the(4)______because paying with bitcoins left no personal information. They are mainly rea sons that led to a (5)______of bitcoins.五、任务型阅读-完成表格(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)29.In 1995,the UNESCO's General Conference held in Paris designated the World BookDay on April 23to say thanks to books and writers worldwide and to invite everyone to bea lifelong reader.The following reading list consists of 5books,3in English and the others in Chinese,about China and Chinese culture.Insights into Chinese Culture (中国文化读本)As an overview of Chinese culture,this book shows many ways of Chinese culture,they include Chinese customs,scenic spots,science and technology,folk art,literature and international cultural exchanges.Many people consider it as a perfect start for anyone who wants to learn about China.Quotations from Confucius (孔子语录)This book keeps most of the words and thoughts from Confucius,who is the greatest educator and thinker in history.People around the world think Confucius' teaching ideas and philosophy are still working in today's education.Chinese Folk Art series (中国民间艺术系列读本)Published by Shanghai People's Fine Arts Publishing House,each book focuses on one folk art,such as paper-cutting,clothing and Chinese New Year picture.Readers can enjoy the beautiful photos while learning the history and development of each art.Chinese Characters (中国汉字)This book offers us a main introduction about the wonderful culture of Chinesecharacters.Learning the most difficult language in the world can be very interesting with enough examples.Symbols of China (中国符号)Taking a special way to show the meaning of Chinese culture,this book chooses over a hundred cultural symbols and tell the story behind every one of them.Like a hundred small六、首字母短文填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)30.With a career spanning more than forty years,Steven Spielberg has a number ofHollywood box office (1)h ______ under his belt.Whether it's soldiers,dinosaurs,or aliens,the US director has a talent for bringing any character to (2)l ______ As US author Dean Kowalski put it,"Few movie directors have had a greater impact (影响力)on popular culture than Steven Spielberg."His (3)l ______ work Ready Player One was released in Chinese mainland cinemas on March 30.The sci-fi adventure scored 9.2out of 10on Chinese movie (4)r ______ platform (平台)Douban.The movie tells a story set in 2045about people who escape their tough reality by visitinga virtual world (虚拟世界)where imagination is the (5)o ______ limit.Ready PlayerOne poses a question to its characters,and indeed to those who watch it:With a readily (容易的)available world of fantasy to escape to,is it possible to strike (冲撞)a (6)b ______ between real life and virtual reality?In the film,people find it hard to say goodbye to their virtual life every night,because "the world of 2045can no longer (7)p ______ the social interaction (互动)and human connection they crave(渴望)",the Guardian noted.This is a typical way Spielberg reflects (反映)both reality and humanity (8)t ______ his movies,drawing attention to how society could possibly change to work better.The 71-year-old director believes that "the way you create a better future is by studying the past",as he said during a speech at Harvard University in 2016.To the average person,Spielberg's movies are (9)n ______ more thanentertainment."However different their subjects,his productions have a commonthematic(主题的)DNA of humanity,so we are enlightened (启发)as well as entertained," Tom Brokaw of Time magazine wrote."The power of his films(10)r ______ long after the closing credits,and so it is with his career."七、单词拼写-单句(本大题共8小题,共8.0分)31.Mother's love is like a(n)______ river, expecting nothing in return.(end)32.Wang Tao works so hard that he'll have no difficulty______his ideal high school.(enter)33.We said "Congratulations"to Li Na because she got the first prize in______1000-race.(woman)34.We have the______ (知识) to answer many of these questions.35.I'm excited to hear that public bikes can be easily______ (租用) in Zhenjiang.36.Zhao Wei is______(著名的) as not only an actress but also a director all over the world.37.We should support the Clear the plate project which______ (鼓励) us to save as much food as possible.38.______(参观者) watch the works designed by graduates from Nanjing University on May 28, 2013.八、单句语法填空(本大题共2小题,共2.0分)39.Let's______forget all the worries and just enjoy.(we)40.Most people dislike Mary because she always talks to others______(polite).九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41.中考在即,你班将就"如何为中考做准备"召开一次主题班会活动,请根据以下要点提示写一篇英文发言稿,谈谈你认为在中考准备过程中要注意的事项、具体做法及理由.要求:1.所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息,可适当发挥;2.文章不少于90词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.语意通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名.Boys and girls, the Senior High School Entrance Examination (中考) is coming soon. How can we prepare well for the examination? Here are some tips.______With these done, I believe we can be successful in the exams.答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】考查冠词.句意:看"busy"这个词,里面有一个"s"和一个"u".第一个空,泛指一个字母s.s是发元音音素/e/,用an修饰.第二个空,泛指一个字母u.u是发辅音音素/ju/.用a修饰.故选:D.看"busy"这个词,里面有一个"s"和一个"u".考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.要根据语境完成试题.2.【答案】C【解析】根据I don't like chicken___fish,可知这里用在否定句中连接两个相同的成分用or,而I don't like chicken, ___I like fish very much前后是转折关系,用but.故选:C.--我不喜欢鸡肉或鱼.--我不喜欢鸡肉,但我非常喜欢吃鱼.熟悉并列连词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.3.【答案】D【解析】A.在…;两者之间B.在…;挨着C.到…;挨着D.到…;两者之间,根据Take the elevator _____ the third floor and turn left. And it is _____the bank and the bookstore,可知考查短语take the elevator to…乘电梯到…,to表示目的地,between…and 在…和…之间.故选:D.-打扰了,请问咖啡馆在哪里?-乘电梯到三楼,然后左转.它就在银行和书店之间.熟悉常用介词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.4.【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词.A必须.B需要.C应该.D能.结合语境"差不多七点了,杰克随时都__来.".应该是"应该".故选:C.差不多七点了,杰克随时都应该来.情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.5.【答案】A【解析】答案:A 根据感叹句的句式:How+形容词/副词+主+谓!根据本句的结构,此句符合How引导的感叹句的用法,并且the little girl looks后面跟形容词sad 作表语,故选A.-这小女孩看起来多悲伤啊!-这是真的,她找不到她的玩具熊了.本题考查感叹句,我们做题时要注意感叹句的两种结构形式.What+名词+主+谓!How+形容词/副词+主+谓!6.【答案】D【解析】考查动词.A比较.B接触.C犯罪.D连接.结合语境"有人告诉我要修一条新路把我的家乡__到镇江.".可知,应该是"连接".故选:D.有人告诉我要修一条新路把我的家乡连接到镇江.动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境,注意时态,人称等变化,掌握一些固定搭配.选择合适答案完成试题.7.【答案】B【解析】根据时间状语 since I visited the Shanghai Supercomputer Centre,判断句子用现在完成时.现在完成时的构成是:主语+ have/has +动词的过去分词.故选:B.自从我参观了上海超级计算机中心以来,我下定决心要更加努力学习.考查时态辨析,根据句意正确判断时态是答题要领.8.【答案】D【解析】考查动名词.句意"我认为回收书和纸真的很容易.我同意.但是很难阻止乘坐汽车.".第一个空,动名词短语做主语,谓语动词用单数.A,C不正确.第二个空,stop doing sth停止做某事.B不正确.故选:D.--我认为回收书和纸真的很容易.--我同意.但是很难阻止乘坐汽车.此题知识点是考查动名词短语做主语,谓语动词通常用单数.还要掌握一些动词的固定搭配.结合语境,完成答案.9.【答案】B【解析】根据句意:直到半小时后才被准备好.应该用被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题是untill引导的时间状语从句,应该是一般现在时,即考查的是一般现在时的被动语态.is/are+及物动词的过去分词.故选:B.-打扰一下,妈妈.我们什么时候可以吃饭?-直到半小时前后才被准备好.本题主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态.10.【答案】A【解析】根据 difficult her to make such a big decision within so little time,可知在这里考查 It's difficult for sb to do sth表示对某人来说做某事很难.故选:A.在这么短的时间内做出如此重大的决定对她来说是很困难的.首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.11.【答案】A【解析】考查现在完成时.A现在完成时态.B动词原形或过去式.C现在进行时态.D 过去进行时态.结合语境"《爱丽丝梦游仙境》这本书很有趣,我已经读过两遍了.".由already已经.可知,用现在完成时态.结构是have/has+动词的过去分词.故选:A.《爱丽丝梦游仙境》这本书很有趣,我已经读过两遍了.现在完成时态,由"have/has+过去分词"构成,表示动作发生在过去,但与现在的情况有联系.也表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作.结合语境,注意人称变化及动词过去分词变化.12.【答案】D【解析】考查情境对话.回答反意疑问句时,和回答一般疑问句一样,如果答语是肯定的,就用"Yes+肯定结构",如果答语是否定的,就用"No+否定结构".根据题干How I wish to go there!.可知应说是的,没有去过.故选:D.你还没去过上海迪士尼乐园,是吗?是的,没有去过.我多么希望去那!首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,仔细的分析,根据对话的情境,认真的考虑,做出准确的答案.13.【答案】D【解析】考查时段.句意:金先生和夫人结婚多久了?二十年了.A.How often多久一次,提问频率;B.How soon还要多久",是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问,常用在一般将来时态的句子中,其答语通常是"in + 一段时间";C.How far多远,提问距离;D.How long多久、多长时间",主要是对一段时间进行提问,答语通常是(for)three days/weeks/months等时间段,它可用于各种时态.根据题干Since twenty years ago.可知问的是时间段.故选:D.金先生和夫人结婚多久了?二十年了.仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答.14.【答案】C【解析】考查情境对话.A.You're welcome.不客气;B.That's all right.没关系;C.I'm afraid not.恐怕不行了.D.Never mind.不要紧.根据题干"It's getting to the end快结束了"可知应说恐怕不行了.故选:C.晚饭后让我们一起看受欢迎的电视节目"跑男",好吗?-恐怕不行了.快结束了.首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,仔细的分析,根据对话的情境,认真的考虑,做出准确的答案.15.【答案】C【解析】根据could you tell me 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项B是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据Two,可知这里提问数量,用how many.故选:C.--对不起,你能告诉我你订了多少张票吗?--两张.汤姆要和我一起去.本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A【解析】1.C考查代词.根据上文his reply shocked me."What's a colander(漏勺)?"他的回答使我感到震惊."什么是漏勺?结合选项,A.themselves他们自己;B.ourselves 我们自己;C.myself我自己;D.himself 他自己.可知应说我只能怪我自己.前面的主语是I,所以用反身代词myself.故选C.2.A 考查动词.根据下文a colander is the thing with holes in it.漏勺就是有洞的东西.结合选项,A.explained解释;B.continued继续;C.thought认为;D.advised 建议.可知应说我向他解释.故选A.3.B 考查动词.根据上下文I wondered what else I hadn't…Ray for.结合选项,A.planned计划;B.prepared准备;C.produced产生;D.punished 惩罚.可知应说我想知道我还没有准备什么.prepare for:为……作准备.故选B.4.B 考查副词.根据上文As parents,while we focus on our sons' confidence and character,we perhaps don't always consider作为父母,当我们关注儿子的自信和性格时,我们也许并不总是考虑.结合选项,A.even甚至;B.also也;C.still仍然;D.either也.可知应说我们也在培养未来的室友、男朋友、丈夫或父亲.also放在谓语动词之后.故选B.5.D 考查连词.根据上文we are also raising someone's future roommates,boyfriends,husbands,or fathers.我们也在培养未来的室友、男朋友、丈夫或父亲.结合选项,A.But但是;B.And和;C.Because 因为;D.So 因此,所以.可知应说因此我想出了一个计划.故选D.6.A 考查形容词.根据下文he didn't say no.结合选项,A.cheerful快乐的,高兴的;B.nervous紧张的;C.patient耐心的;D.serious严肃的.可知应说我高兴地发现他没有说不.故选A.7.A 考查动名词.根据下文but in fact he was learning,但事实上他正在学习.结合选项,A.learning学习;B.checking检查;C.asking 要求;D.affording提供.可知应说我知道他宁愿和朋友一起打篮球,也不愿意和他妈妈学习补袜子.would rather…than…"是"宁愿……而不愿…….后接动名词.故选A.8.C 考查介词.根据上文but in fact he was learning,and more than just housekeeping.但事实上,他是在学习,而不仅仅是做家务.结合选项,A.by 通过;B.for为了;C.as当作,如同;D.with与.可知应说有一天他对我说:"我很感激你作为一个母亲所做的一切.故选C.9.D 考查代词.根据上下文Ray now realizes there's…masculine(男子气概的)about being helpless.结合选项,A.something某事;B.anything任何事;C.everything 每件事;D.nothing 无事.可知应说Ray 现在意识到没有什么是无助的.故选D.10.A 考查疑问词.根据上文Now,not only can he make his own dinner,but also he can make a big meal for his family.现在,他不仅可以自己做饭,还可以为家人做一顿大餐.结合选项,A.what 什么;B.how 怎样;C.why 为什么;D.Who 谁.可知应说这就是我所说的男人.故选A.本文讲述母亲震惊于儿子连漏勺都不认识决心让儿子学家务,培养儿子成为一个真正的男人的故事.完形填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答.对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配.本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境.18.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】D【解析】1-3:DBD1.D 细节理解题,根据文中的第3段Last summer Nina Jain bought her son some art supplies to give him something to do.可知去年夏天,Nina Jain给儿子买了些艺术用品给他些事情做,故答案是D.2.B 细节理解题,根据文中的第5段Niam has already sold 46paintings acrossCanada and the US.He's make nearly ¥20,000,and the number keepsgrowing.NIAM已经在加拿大和美国售出了46幅画.他赚了近20000美元,而且这个数字还在不断增长.可知很多人想买NIAM的作品,故B正确,故答案是B.3.D 细节理解题,根据文中的最后三段"Since he has paintings and he loves todo what he does,he has a reason to get up in the morning and that's really,really important," Nina says.Morning and night,Niam can be found in his studio,sometimes painting for hours at a time,on more than one canvas at a time.For this artist,there's no way of knowing what his next creation will be or what will encourage him next.The future is a canvas for his imagination.可知做为一名自闭症的孩子,每天为自己喜欢的事情早起晚睡,并且前途无可限量,这个故事是非常令人振奋和鼓舞人心的,故答案是D.文章主要对自闭症儿童进行了描述,其中主要介绍了Niam Jain,对画画非常有兴趣,且成功的卖了一些画.本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.21.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】1-3 CDB1. C 推理判断题根据To find the answers to these questions,I visited the Dannon Innovation Center,in New York为了回答这些问题我参观了纽约的丹农创新中心.可知首段主要说的是参观了丹农创新中心.故选C.2. D 细节理解题根据文章中提示What makes yogurt "Greek"? It's thicker than usual yogurt, and less sweet.希腊酸奶更浓而且不够甜,因此 Dannon's scientists looked for special bacteria that would make their Greek yo gurt feel less thick and taste sweeter to kids.因此寻找解决办法肯定是,让酸奶不那么浓而且对孩子来说尝起来更甜,故选D.3. B 主旨大意题根据本文主要写的是I visited the Dannon Innovation Center,in New York通过参观丹农创新中心.希腊式酸奶不受孩子欢迎的原因及改善过程让他不那么厚和酸,故选B.文章主要写丹农这样的公司如何做出一种孩子们喜欢的食物,并举例丹农通过做调查发现孩子们不喜欢希腊酸奶是太浓太酸,并努力改善.本篇阅读理解比较简单,在在理解文章大意后就可以很容易找到答案.24.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D【解析】1.A 推测词义题.根据Food prices are buffeted by,floods and the cost of energy required to plant, harvest and transport it粮食价格被水灾和种植、收获和运输所需能源费用……,我们可以猜测是受到影响,同时后文食物价格多变,肯定是影响因素多,故选A.2.C 细节理解题根据Lights go on and off, creating similar day and night,but according to the needs of the plants.灯的开关取决于植物需要,创造类似的白天黑夜,故选C.3.A 细节理解题.根据And city farming means producing food near the citizens, and there's no need to t ransport it long distances.城市农业意味着在靠近市民的地方生产食物,而且无须将其运输到很远的地方.食物价格就不会太贵,而且新鲜,对城市居民有益,GertjanMeeuws has taken the idea of a greenhouse a step further,新的种植模式是温室的发展,故C错误, Their idea isn' t to grow foods that require much space,like corn or potatoes.新的农场不种植需要大量空间的植物,故D项错误,water flows into the fields when needed室内种植不需要太多水,只在需要的时候灌溉,故B项错误,故选A.4.D 主旨大意题.根据文章主要讲的是由于食物短缺而发展的室内农业,where the sun never shines,where rain never falls 无光照无雨的室内农业,故选D.文章主要写人口增加,食物缺乏,人们发展温室来满足食物需求.本篇阅读理解,细节理解题很简单可以直接找到相关句段,主旨大意题在通读文章大意后就很简单了.28.【答案】advantages【解析】1.advantages;考查名词;根据语境All the advantages of Bitcoins make it the safest way to use without any worry of the risk比特币的所有优点使它成为最安全的使用方式而不必担心风险.可知人们喜欢用是因为他的优点,故填advantages.2. laws;考查名词;根据语境That's because bitcoins were also used for illegal activities.这是因为比特币也用于非法活动.illegal可以理解为out of laws.故填laws.3.hack;考查动词;根据语境For example,WannaCry,a computer virus(病毒),hit tens of thousands of computers in May.例如,万纳克里,一种计算机。
2018-2019学年度第二学期九年级英语模拟试题一、选择填空(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Don’t take your car , you can come in ______.A.myB. myselfC. meD. mine2._____ the invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.A.WithB. UnderC. ByD. For3. Shall we go on Saturday or Sunday? _____day is OK. It makes no difference to me.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. All4. ? The dishes in that restaurant must be very expensive.? Don’t worry. It’s my_____today.A.timeB. treatC. taskD. taste5.? What’s your cousin like?? She is _____. She never forgets the things she needs to do.A. organizedB. generousC. energeticD. curious6.He _____ for devoting his lifetime to helping people in need.A.has praisedB. was praisedC. praisedD. waspraising7.If nobody breaks traffic rules and is careful enough, most accidents can be _____.A. achievedB. affordedC. announcedD. avoided8. ? Which of your hobbies do you think _____ the most time?? Of course, playing football.A. turns upB. wakes upC. takes upD. picks up9. Sharing is an important part of our life. When_____is shared, it will be halved.And your mood will be better.A. illnessB. happinessC. kindnessD. sadness10.The most important thing _____ we should do is to be honest.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. what11. ?Would you like a cup of coffee??Not _____ you have already made some.A. untilB. whetherC. ifD. unless12.?What type of music do you like???I like _____ music because it has strong local color.A.folkB. classicalC. rockD. pop13. Could you tell me _____? She is wanted on the phone now.A. where has Betty beenB. where Betty has goneC. where Betty has beenD. where has Betty gone14. ? Nancy, how did you find the new cartoon?? ____________.A. I searched it onlineB. I have just watched itC. It’s wonderful and touchingD. It is made in Japan15.Which of the following saying has the meaning of “ risk losing everything allat one time”?A. Every dog has its day.B. Put all your eggsin one basket.C. Burn the candle at both ends.D. It never rains but it pours.二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
注意事项2019年中考模拟试卷(二)英语 2019.051.本试卷共10 页。
全卷满分90 分。
考试时间为90 分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其它位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40 分)一、单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Follow Sign to run out of a building when there is a danger.A. B. C. D.2.—I’m sorry I took your dictionary by mistake. But where is?—Don’t worry. Let me help you find it.A.myB. meC. mineD. myself3.A fire broke out at the landmark Notre Dame Cathedral in central Paris April , 2019.A.atB. onC. inD. of4.—do you write a letter to your father?—I seldom or never do that now. Instead, I call or email him almost every day.A.How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often5.—How was your job interview yesterday afternoon?—Oh, I couldn’t feel. I could hardly answer the questions they asked.A.worseB. betterC. easierD. happier6.—Where is your father, Kitty?— He is trying to a new shower head in the bathroom.A.put outB. put inC. put offD. put down7.—Sandy, I saw the light in your room was still on at twelve o’clock last night.—Oh, I a football match of the World Cup.A.watchedB. was watchingC. will watchD. am watching8.—It is raining again. We haven’t seen the sun for weeks.—weather it is!A.What goodB. What badC. How goodD. How bad9.The secret of happiness is to treasure the thing we have now. But sometimes we won’t know itwe lose what we own.A.whileB. ifC. sinceD. until10.—If you always yourself with others, you may have much stress.—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.pareB. communicateC. connectD. consider11.Look at the text on Travelling. What kind of method is used to organize the ideas?A.Time order.B.Space order.C.General to specific.D.Specific to general.12.—How can I get along with local people if I go to a foreign country?—.A.It never rains but it poursB. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. The grass is always greener than the other side13.I accepted the with pleasure. I thought it as an honor to attend such a great play.A.instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention14.We are sure that the environment in our city greatly through our work in the near future.A.improvedB. was improvedC. has improvedD. will be improved 15. ——That’s a good idea.A.Would mind opening the window a bit more?B.I’ve got the first prize in the English speech contest.C.I’d like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.D.Shall we go hiking in the South Mountain this weekend?二、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共六大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上;并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题。
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.______ new building in our school was completed in ______ October of 2013, not in ______ August.A. The; the; /B. A; /; /C. A; the; theD. The; /;/2. — Mr. Johnson, would you have some more ice cream?—No, thanks. It’s very good, but I have to ______ my weight, you know.A. remainB. watchC. noticeD. care3. Scientists say it may be five or six years ____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when4. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ______ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed5. — Are you satisfied with her answer?—Not at all. It couldn’t have been ______.A. worseB. so badC. betterD. the worst6. — Is there a basketball match between the Lakers and the Huston Rockets this evening?—There ______ be. I’ll phone the gym and find it out.A. mightB. wouldC. mustD. can7. You will find this map of great ______ in helping you to get round London.A. priceB. costC. valueD. useful8. We each ______ strong points and each of us on the other hand ______ weak pints.A. have; haveB. has; haveC. has; hasD. have; has9. ______ someone’s health, you raise your glass.A. Drink toB. To drink toC. If you drink toD. Drunk to10. — Could you tell me_______? — Certainly. In half an hour.A when will the high speed train arrive B. when the high speed train will arriveC. when would the high speed train arriveD. when the high speed train would arrive11. — You are leaving your school. How do you feel?— I feel so sad. I _______ this school since I moved here.A have gone to B. came to C. have been to D. have been at12. The computer system _____ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in13. —One week’s time has been wasted.— I ca n’t believe we did all that work for.A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything14. — I think drinking milk every morning is good ______ our health.— Yes. I agree______ you.A to; to B. with; to C. at; wit D. for; with15. — What present shall we make Xiao Li for his birthday? What kind of things does he like, football, popmusic, model planes or ships…—______. Let’s make him a model plane.A. It’s a good idea.B. That’s it.C. That’s true.D. That’s right.二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
初三英语6月模拟考试二一、单项选择( )1.Some exercises appear to be ____ ones that you have done. But after taking ____ second look, you will find that they are different.】A. /; theB. the; theC. the; aD. /; a( )2.It is said that ____ of the information ____ written in English on the Internet.A. two thirds; areB. two-thirds; isC. two third; areD. second thirds; is( )3.We decide to make _____ a rule for us to turn off the lights at 10:30 p.m.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one( )4.Uncle Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ______was to my taste.A. noneB. neitherC. someD. all( )5.-- Do you know why Li Jian _____ ‘Poetic(诗意的)Musician’?-- Because of his quiet songs on stage of the TV show I Am a Singer 3.A. praises forB. praises asC. is praised forD. is praised as( )6.Mike is always forgetful. Please remember to remind him _____ the important interview _____ he won’t miss it.A. of; so thatB. about; in order toC. of; becauseD. about; because of( )7.---It’s nice of you to invite Lily to my birthday party.---Well, Lily come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.A. might notB. can’tC. won’tD. mustn’t ( )8.Since the shop_____ down, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closedB. closedC. is closingD. willbe closed( )9.—You can't reach_______ something_______ someone's plate. —OK, I won't.A. to; overB. for; overC. for; throughD. to; through( )10. —I didn’t go to Tom’s birthday party yesterday. What about you?—_______, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.A. Neither was IB. Neither am IC. Neither did ID. Neither do I( )11.-The students of Grade 9 in our school have to take part in the P.E. test this year.-Sure, ______ you want to pass it and be stronger, practise more.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. or ( )12.My cousin hasn’t found out _________.A. how long he has fallen in love with RoseB. how should he deal with his broken bikeC. what’s wrong with his computerD. which was the way to the nearest bus stop( )13.--My bike . May I go ? --No problem!A. broke, by yoursB. broke down, on yoursC. was broken down, on yoursD. is broken, on yourself ( )14.China Dream is a great way to gather people together and the fast development of our country.A. push forB. fit forC. deal withD. cheer for ( )15.---I'd like a wakeup call at 7:00 am, please!---OK, ________.A. help yourselfB. you'll certainly make itC. just do what you likeD. I'll make sure you get one二、完形填空Several months ago, a couple with a little girl moved in next door to me. The girl seemed too quiet to make any noise, while the parents were always 16 her loudly. Whenever we met my new neighbours, I always spoke, but the only 17 I ever got was a hello from the 4-year-old girl.I usually go out for breakfast and one day when I returned, they were just coming from their home and the little girl was holding the door open for others. I stayed in the car doing unnecessary things as I wasn’t in a 18 . The parents were telling her to get into the car immediately.I looked up and saw the little girl was still holding the door open, waiting for me.As a disabled man, I can’t hurry at 19 , but I hurried as much asI could and thanked her. She was smiling like a lovely angel. I was so20 by her small act of kindness. That afternoon I was shopping and I saw a white bear. I thought of the girl and said to myself. “I believe she would like that” so I bought it.The next day there was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her parents. She was so 21 of her bear and thanked me as if I had never been thanked before. The mother and father both thanked me.Now when we meet, we all speak, and in a friendly manner I might add. As time passes, I don’t hear that shouting as often. 22 , hardly at all.Last night we had about four inches of snow. I looked out at my car and wondered 23_ I was going to keep my doctor’s appointment(约会). When I opened the outside door, there was my car with all the snow clean ed. I can’t express how I felt at that moment. The man next door was the only person I knew in the whole building, 24 when I saw him the next day, I asked him if he was the good man that cleaned my snow. He said No. He wanted to but his wife said she wanted to do it.Isn’t it amazing that a 4-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things usually come from 25 .( ) 16.A.shouting at B. worrying about C. playing withD. laughing at( ) 17.A. answer B. sound C. actD. present( ) 18.A. mood B. mess C. hurryD. surprise( ) 19.A. something B. anything C. everythingD. nothing( ) 20.A. worried B. moved C. surprisedD. enjoyed( ) 21.A. proud B. afraid C. shortD. full( ) 22.A. In all B. After all C. In factD. For example( ) 23.A.why B. how C. whereD. that( ) 24.A. but B. so C. or D. yet( ) 25.A. small acts B. nice presents C. little childrenD. neighbors三、阅读理解ACHARACTERS一Max and EmmaSCENE 1一Dining hall, Sunville Middle SchoolEMMA: Max! Hi! Mr. Sosa says our band(乐队)can play in the talent show!MAX: Cool! I'll tell Felipe to meet us in the music room after school for a practice.EMMA: Umm. I wonder if it's a good idea to have Felipe in our band... MAX: (With his mouth open)Of course it is! He's really good at the keyboard.EMMA: Really? He seems more interested in maths than anything else. MAX: Well,he says maths and music are connected. He says that learning to read music and playing keyboard is like learning maths formulas(公式).EMMA: Then I'm sure he's good at music, too. With Felipe on keyboard, we'll really have an edge over the other groups.( )26.The underlined word "edge" in the play means " ".A. temperatureB. conversationC. advantageD. relationship( )27.Why does Emma wonder if it is a good idea to have Felipe in theband?A. She's not sure if Felipe is good at music.B. She thinks Felipe will help them win.C. She thinks the band has had enough players.D. She's imagining what songs Felipe likes to play.BLook at this mail-order advertisement:( )28.Dr Clean is _________.A. a doctor good at cleaning everythingB. a newly-invented machineC. a kind of cleaning productD. a natural soap for cleaning( )29.According to the ad, where can you mail your letter if you want something to kill the ants?A.D4545 Garden Spray.B. Sunshine Company.C.A2104 Canvas Bag.D. The Dr Clean's.( )30.According to the ad, how much do you have to pay for 3 shampoos and 2 canvas bags totally?A.$12.25B.$20.50.C.$13.50.D.$17.CThe Smallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around us. We cannot see them because they are so small,but they are everywhere. They live in the soil,in the air,and in rivers and oceans.They grow on mountains and in caves.Some live in the ice at the north and south poles; some live where it is very hot. They are found throughout cities and in the country. They grow on other plants and animals.Some are even living on you,on your skin,hair,and inside your body,in your mouth,nose,and all through your body.These tiny plants and animals are called microbes.The word microbe is made from two other words:micro,meaning small,and bios,meaning life.So,microbe means small life.Microbes have been on earth for a very long time.They may have been the first forms of life to be alive.Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things.People did not know microbes had existed(存在)long.They were too small for them to see.But people did see many changes in their world﹣important changes.And they did not know what caused them.They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell bad.They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become worse. They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soil.Such changes were a natural part of the world,but people did not understand them.They did not know these changes were evidence(证据) of tiny plants and animals growing all around them.( )31.Why couldn't people see microbes?A.Because they are too small.B.Because they live inside our body.C.Because they live far from humans.D.Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive.( )32.The underlined phrase" crumble apart" in the last paragraph means" ".A.grow taller B.change into soilC.break into tiny pieces D.become colorful and energetic( )33.Choose the answer that completes the web below.A .Microbes are very smallB .Microbes are all around usC .People can't see microbesD .Food begins to smell badDFor years people have enjoyed following the life ofGarfield the cat. Garfield is a popular comic bookcharacter, known for being lazy and fat. But the catwas back in the news recently for something you might not expect.A man in the United States changed the gender (性别) of Garfield to “none” on the cat’s Wikipedia (维基百科) page. After that lots of people got angry and kept changing Garfield’s Wikipedia page. They argued about whether the cat was a boy, girl or neither.Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing it. Jim Davis, Garfield’s creator, settled (解决) the argument.“Garfield is male,” he simply told the Washington Post. The71-year-old artist said he liked working with animals because they didn’t have to be old, young, boys or girls. He was an gry that some people cared so much about Garfield’s gender.It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to have. But it is not the only recent example of argument about gender. Evidence thatmicrobes existCuts and wounds get red and painful Leaves disappearinto soil?To celebr ate International Women’s Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of Melbourne made 10 traffic lights with a figure (人形) dressed in a skirt. They were designed to celebrate women and give them more confidence in public.But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary. Some people think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea is silly.“I’m all for doing anything we can for gender equity (公平), but really?” Melbourne mayor (市长) Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun. The mayor said this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women.( )34. What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently?A. The cat’s lazy character.B. Being included inWikipedia.C. The cat’s image being changed on Wi kipedia.D. The cat’s gender being changed on Wikipedia.( )35. According to Jim Davis, _____.A. Wikipedia should lock the page about GarfieldB. Garfield can be a boy or a girl, and young or oldC. artists don’t care about animals’ age or genderD. it’s unnecessary to take Garfield’s gender seriously( )36. Why did Melbourne make 10 traffic lights with a figure dressed in a skirt?A. To laugh at women in publicB. To celebrate International Women’s DayC. To bring more chances to womenD. To treat women fairly in Australia( )37. What did Melbourne mayor Robert Doyle think of the traffic light idea?A. It would give women more confidence in public.B. It would help women be treated fairly in Australia.C. It would bring respect to women.D. It was not a good idea for gender equity.四、词汇检测(每空一词)38.Look at the two boys. They look (完全地) the same.39.Dancing is a useful exercise and helps me stay in ______________ (外形).40.The water in the river has __________ (升起) a lot because of the heavy rain.41.In the north-west of the town ________ (位于) the two famous schoolsin the past.42.It happens that some wealthy men learn to live ____________ (明智)and use their moneyfor good.43.I could feel my heart _____ (跳动) fast when I heard the news.44.Beef is to meat as carrot is to ________ .45.一The Smiths are very ___________ with their children.一Couldn't agree more! There are too many Can-dos and Cannot-dos in their family.46.一We failed in the singing competition.一__________ up. Better times are waiting for you.47.一For your coming vacation, why not ____ coming to Beijing? —Good idea. I can visit your new house in Beijing then.五、句子翻译48.那个音乐会如此精彩很值得等待。
初三二模试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分,考试用时100分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上;并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题。
一、单项填空(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
1. Rio De Janeiro(里约日内卢),____South American city ,is chosen to be _____host of the 2016Olympic Games.A.a; theB. an; /C. the; aD. a; an2. Mandeep can go to school now. UNICEF has paid for her ______.A. educationB. vacationC. competitionD. invention3. ---Why are you looking______in class all day?---Because I can't finish my homework until eleven every night.A. awakeB. asleepC. sleepingD. sleepy4. ---What programme is so attractive?---The guard of honor(仪仗队)of the PLA are taking part in the parade on Red Square. ______exciting event!A. How aB. What anC. How anD. What a5. Jack does his homework Mary.So they both always get good grades in the exams.A.as careful as B.as carefully as C.so careful as D. so carefully as6. Recycling is one way to protect the environment,reusing is .A.another B.the other C.other D.other’s7. — Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Meilanfang Park?— ________,She's busy with her work.A. Better norB. Yes, pleaseC. Never mindD. Not at all8.The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ________.A. come outB. put outC. carry outD. run out9. –Do you think if I suitable for this IT job?–You can’t get the job______you have experience in the computer industry.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since10. ─Why did you pull the girl?─You see,traffic was so busy that anything happen to her at that moment.A.couldB.shouldC.mayD.must11. We each ______ strong points and each of us on the other hand ______ weak pints.A. have; haveB. has; haveC. has; hasD. have; has12. What is the way George thought of enough money to buy the house?A.got B.getting C.get D.to getw13. Always do your best.What you now, you later.A.will plant;harvest B.will plant;will harvestC.plant;harvest D.plant;will harvest14.— What time shall we leave for the airport?—It’s foggy today. I’m not sure ________ be closed soon.Let’s go now.A. whether the highway willB. whether will the highwayC. when the highway willD. when will the highway15. 一I can’t believe you have finished the work.一My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”A. Practice makes perfectB. Put all your eggs in one basketC. Burn the candle at both endsD. Many hands make light work二.完形填空(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
2019年中考模拟考试英语试题(江苏版)姓名_______________ 考号____________得分__________1.试卷全卷分试卷Ⅰ、试卷Ⅱ和答题卷。
试卷共8页,有10大题。
满分为110分,考试时间80分钟。
2.答题前请认真阅读试题,按要求答题。
请你将答案按照题号顺序写在答题卷上。
试题卷ⅠI. 听小对话,选择图片(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分). What is Lisa’s favorite subject?A. B. C.2. What will the weather be like next Sunday?A. B. C.3. Which city is Sam going to visit?A. B. C.4. Why can’t Tony go out with him?A. B. C.5. Which animal are they talking about?A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听小对话,回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6. What does the man want?A. A white skirt.B. A white shirt.C. A yellow shirt.7. Where’s Jill’s grandmother?A. At the store.B. In the hospital.C. At home.8. Who did Mary’s father get a gift from?A. MaryB. LilyC. Lucy9. What is Kate doing?A. She is asking Tony for help.B. She is helping Tony.C. She is repairing the computer.10. How old is Jack?A.11 years oldB. 13 years oldC. 15 years oldⅢ. 听长对话,回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第11至第12两小题。
2019年中考英语总复习模拟测试题二试卷满分120分, 考试时间为100分钟。
一、单项选择(共15小题; 每小题1分, 计15分)在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个能填人题干空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 1. 一Hurry up, or we'll be late.一Take your time-it's just _________ short distance from here to _________cinema.A./; theB. the; aC. a; theD. /; a( ) 2. 一Your tea smells great!一It's from India. Would you like________?A. someB. thisC. itD. little( ) 3. In England, traffic________ keep to the left. It's different from that in China.A. needB. mayC. canD. must( ) 4. 一Where is Mary?一She is waiting for the bus ________the bus stop.A. ofB. atC. onD. to( ) 5. Mr White moved to Beijing in 2013. So far he ________there for 5 years.A. livesB. will liveC. livedD. has lived ( ) 6. Of all the subjects, English is ________for me.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting( ) 7. 一I go swimming every day.一Wow! That's a good________. It keeps you healthy.A. marchB. habitC. taskD. dream( ) 8. 一Did Alice tell you ___________ to get to the station?一Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where( ) 9. 一When did the classroom have a power cut?一This morning, while we ___________ a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have ( ) 10. The song reminded me of the old golden days as soon as it________·A. playedB. playsC. was playedD. is played ( ) 11. The policeman has caught the thief ________stole Mr Li's wallet.A. whoB. whoseC. whatD. which( ) 12. 一Tom really did a good job in the competition.一Yes, his hard work __________ his success.A. led toB. gave outC. set upD. made up( ) 13. 一Many parents warn their kids ________candies or toys from a stranger.一That's good. It's also best to tell children to check with parents before acceptinganything.A. to acceptB. acceptingC. not to acceptD. not accepting( ) 14. 一I have tried very hard to solve the problem, but I failed.一Why not ask Frank for advice? You see, _________________.A. every dog has its dayB. two heads are better than oneC. the early bird catches the wormD. too many cooks spoil the broth( ) 15. 一Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr Smith?一____________. I'll tell him you are here.A. Never mindB. It sounds like funC. Sorry to hear thatD. Just a minute二、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 计15分)阅读下面短文, 从文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(二)说明:1. 本试卷共8页, 包含选择题(第1题~第45题, 共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第81题, 共36题)两部分。
满分120分, 考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
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一、单项选择(共15小题; 每小题1分, 计15分)在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个能填人题干空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 1. 一Hurry up, or we'll be late.一Take your time-it's just _________ short distance from here to _________cinema.A./; theB. the; aC. a; theD. /; a( ) 2. 一Your tea smells great!一It's from India. Would you like________?A. someB. thisC. itD. little( ) 3. In England, traffic________ keep to the left. It's different from that in China.A. needB. mayC. canD. must( ) 4. 一Where is Mary?一She is waiting for the bus ________the bus stop.A. ofB. atC. onD. to( ) 5. Mr White moved to Beijing in 2013. So far he ________there for 5 years.A. livesB. will liveC. livedD. has lived( ) 6. Of all the subjects, English is ________for me.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting( ) 7. 一I go swimming every day.一Wow! That's a good________. It keeps you healthy.A. marchB. habitC. taskD. dream( ) 8. 一Did Alice tell you ___________ to get to the station?一Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where( ) 9. 一When did the classroom have a power cut?一This morning, while we ___________ a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have( ) 10. The song reminded me of the old golden days as soon as it________·A. playedB. playsC. was playedD. is played( ) 11. The policeman has caught the thief ________stole Mr Li's wallet.A. whoB. whoseC. whatD. which( ) 12. 一Tom really did a good job in the competition.一Yes, his hard work __________ his success.A. led toB. gave outC. set upD. made up( ) 13. 一Many parents warn their kids ________candies or toys from a stranger.一That's good. It's also best to tell children to check with parents before accepting anything.A. to acceptB. acceptingC. not to acceptD. not accepting ( ) 14. 一I have tried very hard to solve the problem, but I failed.一Why not ask Frank for advice? You see, _________________.A. every dog has its dayB. two heads are better than oneC. the early bird catches the wormD. too many cooks spoil the broth( ) 15. 一Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr Smith?一____________. I'll tell him you are here.A. Never mindB. It sounds like funC. Sorry to hear thatD. Just a minute二、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 计15分)阅读下面短文, 从文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In 1975 my father had just begun building his second hospital in the Himalayas. My mother and youngest sister were flying there to join him when their small airplane 16 .It was years 17 Dad fully came out of this period of darkness.As I grew up, many people thought that being Edmund Hillary's son, I must have a strong feeling for 18 mountains. Well, I am, at the age of 48, a mountain man. I have been on more than 30 mountaineering expeditions. I have climbed Everest twice. I am 19 because I have all that my father taught me, too.On one awful day in 1995, it was his 20 that saved my life. I was in a group of eight climbers just below the top of K2 in the Himalayas. We had just another 400 metres left to climb. But the weather was going from bad to worse, and something didn't feel 21 .At-that time I heard my father's voice inside my head: "Down. Go down. Don't let the others 22 you to continue."Then, from 23 , I heard the voice of a fellow climber. "Come up, " she called. "Use the red rope."Again my father's 24 : "Don't do it. It's not 25 . "Finally I told my climbing partner that I was 26 . He too was feeling unsure, but decided to go on ahead anyway.As I headed down, I looked back at my fellow climbers who were all climbing toward the__27 . Soon black clouds appeared between us, and I couldn't see them.Fear makes you careful. As my father always told me, 28 is not something that youshould say no to. It is something you can 29 . I was the only one who had managed to __30__ what had to be done. The seven above were killed.( ) 16. A. escaped B. crashed C. landed D. struck( ) 17. A. as B. before C. while D. when( ) 18. A. moving B. loving C. hating D. researching ( ) 19. A. lucky B. active C. quick D. happy( ) 20. A, advice B. letter C. support D. courage( ) 21. A. different B. relaxed C. right D. ready( ) 22. A. expect B. order C. push D. promise( ) 23. A. above B. beyond C. below D. outside( ) 24. A. noise B. cry C. sound D. voice( ) 25. A, brave B. crazy C. dangerous D. wise( ) 26. A. going down B. going through C. going up D. going out( ) 27. A. bottom B. clouds C. top D. rope( ) 28. A. anger B. fear C. pain D. pleasure( ) 29. A. care B. manage C. succeed D. share( ) 30. A. remind B. regret C. wonder D. realize三、阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 计30分)阅读下列内容, 从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。