chap03-class and object
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SCHOOLGIRL SEX: AND INDECENTOBSESSION TORMENTS JAPAN By: Michael FitzpatrickEVERY weekday, 14-year-old Junko Satoh is forced to wear the clothes that have a nation in sexual and moral turmoil. Cotton socks, loafers and prim navy suits are not the stuff that unbuttons most male libidos, but to Japanese men wrestling with a Lolita complex, school uniforms have become highly provocative.Cursing their fate, as Junko does when she is groped by unseen hands on crowded subways, schoolgirls in uniform are becoming a national sexual obsession in Japan. So much so that those aged between 13 and 18 can’t stray far from the school gates without being propositioned, according to a recent survey carried out in Tokyo, in which an astonishing 75 percent of girls questioned said they gad experienced solicitation for sex by older men.The reasons are two-fold. First, Japan’s media has turned the once innocuous schoolgirl into a sex object, making largely unsubstantiated claims about the availability of under-age sex for cash. Second, a small percentage of schoolgirls, some as young as 12, are said to be cashing in on the media attention by dabbling in prostitution. “Nowadays, older men seem to think schoolgirls are all prostitutes,” says one unnamed middle-class Tokyo high school student turned hooker, interviewed by the trend-spotting magazine Sapio. “We were in a shopping center the other day and a 40-year-old man came up to us and said: “I know what kind of girls you are. How much do you want?”“At first w e said we were only available for dates, but when he wouldn’t settle for that, we said OK. He then took us to a café, boughtus cake and started making arrangements. Ifreaked out and said I couldn’t do it that daybecause I had my period.”“He said: “That’s OK, I don’t mind periods.”My friend and I were totally revolted. So we insisted we meet in some faraway suburbanother time. When I told him we didn’t havethe money for the train trip, he immediatelyhave us $350 each. Of course we neverturned up.”Prostitution has long been big business in Japan, but only over the past few years has sex with minors become a big issue. In keeping with the curiously genteel argot surrounding Japan’s sex industry (or so-called “pink” trade), the rather coy monik er for this recent trend is “enjo kosai” roughly translated as “compensation dating.”A more literal interpretation is “support-exchange,” which also describes thetransaction between clients and women whobarter sexual favors for financial support inthe shape of rent, dinner and presents. It isalso how Japan’s legions of hostessessupplement their regular income.These women’s younger sisters are nowbeing roped into the same paid-sex game.Along with the media’s fixation on uniformedschoolgirls as sex goddesses have comemagazines devoted to schoolgirl icons, shopsspecializing in the sale of their used underwear and the notorious telephone clubs, chat lines on which men pay to be connected to potential “dates.”In Tokyo, more than a third of high school girls say they have used these clubs. Formany, they are just a giggle; for others, therepresent the means of gaining cachetamong their peers.The desire for money is paramount in Japan.Cases of genuine hardships drivingyoungsters into prostitution are rare: despitethe recession, the country in buoyant withresidual wealth and the need to possesimported brand-name goods has becomesomething of an obsession in certain quartersof Japanese society.The high price of these goods means thatmany young girls are tempted into lucrativeenjo kosai in order to afford them. In a Tokyolocal government survey of students carriedout last year, 38.1 percent said they did so forthe money. A Chanel lifestyle, after all, is hard to maintain on pocket money alone. Shimada, 18, is one such enjo girl. Sounembarrassed is she about her “part-timejob” that she has even gone on national TV totalk about it. Clients, she points out, can bevery generous. On the subject of one of the dozen or so men who have paid between $300 and $800 to have sex with her and her friends, she says simply: “He made us laugh. He bought nice gifts and he always paid first.”An authority on the subject of schoolgirls as sex objects is Shinji Miyadai, a professor at Tokyo Metropolitan University and author of The Choice of Uniformed Girls. He sees enjo kosai as evidence of a sick society. “Japanese people today live for money and high-image products. These are their values,” he says.Others point the finger of blame elsewhere. Concerned parents believe the phenomenon highlights inadequacies in the educational system, in particular a rigid curriculum that introduced sex education only last month. Educators, meanwhile, blame the parents. The Japanese Government has also been slow to take note. It is only this year that a bill has been passed in Tokyo prohibiting the procurement of sex form tends and younger children.Meanwhile, the nation still can’t decide whether its schoolgirls are victim of a manipulative media or wanton handmaidens of consumerism gone mad.File: Topic2Handout1.doc。
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多⽤于指定⼀些客户端⾃定义的⽂件名,以及⼀些媒体⽂件打开⽅式。
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关于阿⾥云服务器不能在线预览视频的问题作者这边只能预览MP4视频,找运维说了这个问题后,后⾯为了⽅便就全部改⽤MP4格式了。
好像阿⾥云好像只⽀持MP4格式在线预览阿⾥云其实在线预览视频⽂件的只需要设置正确的MIME设置。
⽹络空间⽀持FLV的相关设置其实很简单,就是⾃定义⼀个MIME类型扩展名: .flvMIME类型: flv-application/octet-stream如果直接在服务器上设置,按照如下步骤操作单击【开始】→【程序】→【管理⼯具】→【IIS管理器】,逐步展开“本地计算机”、“⽹站”,在你的⽹站上右击,选择【属性】,单击“HTTP 头”选项卡→单击“MIME类型”按钮,再单击“新建”按钮,在“扩展名”框内输⼊“.flv”,“MIME类型”框中输⼊“flv-application/octet-stream”,然后确定即可。
“MIME类型”只是⼀个描述,决定⽂件的打开⽅式,可以随意输⼊。
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object类的九个方法-回复Object类是Java语言中的根类,它包含了一些基本的方法,这些方法可以在所有的Java类中被继承和使用。
下面将逐一介绍Object类的九个方法。
1. equals(Object obj)方法:该方法用于判断当前对象是否与另一个对象相等。
默认情况下,该方法直接比较两个对象的引用是否相同,即判断两个对象是否是同一个对象。
如果需要比较对象的内容是否相等,需要在子类中重写该方法。
2. hashCode()方法:该方法用于计算对象的哈希码值,并返回一个整数。
哈希码值在哈希表中用于快速定位对象,因此该方法的实现必须与equals 方法保持一致性,即如果两个对象相等,它们的哈希码值必须相等。
3. toString()方法:该方法将当前对象转换为字符串并返回。
默认情况下,该方法返回对象的类名和无符号十六进制表示的哈希码值。
可以在子类中重写该方法,以便返回更具有可读性的字符串表示。
4. getClass()方法:该方法返回当前对象的运行时类。
在Java中,对象的类是在运行时确定的,因此可以使用getClass方法获取对象的实际类型。
5. finalize()方法:该方法在对象被垃圾回收器回收之前被调用。
默认情况下,该方法不执行任何操作,可以在子类中重写该方法来实现对资源的释放或清理操作。
6. clone()方法:该方法用于创建并返回当前对象的一个副本。
要实现克隆功能,需要在子类中重写该方法,并使用深度克隆或浅度克隆的方式复制对象的字段。
7. notify()方法和notifyAll()方法:这两个方法用于实现线程之间的通信。
当一个线程在等待对象锁时,可以使用notify方法唤醒一个正在等待的线程,或使用notifyAll方法唤醒所有正在等待的线程。
8. wait()方法:该方法用于使当前线程进入等待状态,直到其他线程调用该对象的notify()或notifyAll()方法,或指定的等待时间到期。
1、英语翻译或修改将其他语言翻译成英文,或改进你提供的英文句子。
我希望你能充当英语翻译、拼写纠正者和改进者。
我将用任何语言与你交谈,你将检测语言,翻译它,并在我的文本的更正和改进版本中用英语回答。
我希望你用更漂亮、更优雅、更高级的英语单词和句子来取代我的简化A0 级单词和句子。
保持意思不变,但让它们更有文学性。
我希望你只回答更正,改进,而不是其他,不要写解释。
我的第一句话是[要翻译的语言]I want you to act as an English translator, spelling corrector and improver. I will speak to you in any language and you will detect the language, translate it and answer in the corrected and improved version of my text, in English. I want you to replace my simplified A0-level words and sentences with more beautiful and elegant, upper level English words and sentences. Keep the meaning same, but make them more literary. I want you to only reply the correction, the improvements and nothing else, do not write explanations. My first sentence is [要翻译的语言]2、中英互译英汉互译+ 可定制风格+ 可学习英语。
现在你是一个英汉互译器,当我输入中文时,你翻译成英文;当我输入英文时,请翻译成中文。
uni-list-chat组件title插槽使用方法Chat组件是一种常用的UI组件,用于显示实时聊天消息和用户输入框。
在Chat组件中,title插槽是一种特殊的插槽,用于在消息列表顶部显示标题信息。
该插槽可以通过具名插槽的方式进行使用和自定义。
以下是关于Chat组件title插槽使用方法的相关参考内容:1. 了解插槽的基本概念插槽是Vue.js中一种特殊的组件语法,用于在组件中插入自定义的内容。
插槽分为默认插槽和具名插槽两种类型,其中具名插槽可以用于在特定位置插入自定义内容。
2. 在Chat组件中使用title插槽在Chat组件中,title插槽可以用于在消息列表顶部显示标题信息。
使用title插槽的步骤如下:a. 在Chat组件的模板中定义title插槽。
```<div class="chat-title"><slot name="title"></slot></div>```b. 在使用Chat组件的地方使用具名插槽,并在插槽内部编写自定义标题。
```<chat-component><template slot="title"><h2>Chat Title</h2></template></chat-component>```3. 自定义title插槽的样式和内容通过自定义title插槽,可以灵活地修改标题的样式和内容,以满足不同的设计需求。
a. 修改标题样式可以使用CSS样式对标题进行自定义。
通过在title插槽的外层元素上添加class或直接在插槽内嵌套一个具有自定义样式的元素,来修改标题的样式。
```<template slot="title"><h2 class="custom-title">Chat Title</h2></template><style>.custom-title {color: red;font-size: 20px;}</style>```b. 修改标题内容除了修改样式,还可以修改标题的内容,例如动态显示当前聊天对象的名称。
Python之ClassObject⽤法详解类和对象的概念很难去⽤简明的⽂字描述清楚。
从知乎上⾯的⼀个回答中可以尝试去理解:对象:对象是类的⼀个实例(对象不是找个⼥朋友),有状态和⾏为。
例如,⼀条狗是⼀个对象,它的状态有:颜⾊、名字、品种;⾏为有:摇尾巴、叫、吃等。
类:类是⼀个模板,它描述⼀类对象的⾏为和状态。
我觉得有⼀本书对这个类与对象描述的特别好:Head First Java第2版中⽂版,⼤家可以通过Java去学习类和对象。
classclass是⽤来定义类的。
类在⾯向对象编程⾥⾯是很有⽤的,能够⼤⼤提升开发效率和代码维护性。
直接上代码学习:class student(object):def print_info(self):print("student's info is very important!")student1 = student()student1.print_info()运⾏结果如图:class student():def __init__(self,name,gender): = nameself.Gender = genderprint("student's name is ",name,' and it is a ',gender)testman = student("Mike","Male")这个类可以通过⼀个__init__ 进⾏初始化,相当于定义类了。
在主代码中,先要进⾏实例化,即testman = student() 然后才能调⽤⾥⾯的⽅法。
运⾏结果如下:继承关于继承,就是⼦类可以继承⽗类的公有函数。
例如:class Parent:def Family(self):print("we are family")class Child(Parent):passfather = Parent()son = Child()father.Family()son.Family()在这⾥,Parent 类是⽗类,Child 类是⼦类,但是通过定义,继承了⽗类。
第三讲面向对象编程outline1.编程语言的发展2.面向对象概述面向对象的七个基本概念3.类的描述4.类成员的访问5.成员方法面向对象概述z编程语言的发展机器语言: 处理器(CPU)可以理解的语言,0101001汇编语言: mov, push, add, call第三代语言: 高级语言,以C、PASCAL语言为代表,过程式编程语言(Procedural Programming Language)。
过程式编程实现了一个定义好的程序执行顺序。
第四代语言:面向对象的编程语言(Object-Oriented Programming),而OOP是实现了一组相关交互的对象集合。
OOP的思想符合人类解决问题的模式。
编程语言的发展: 抽象的过程第三讲面向对象编程1.编程语言的发展2.面向对象概述面向对象的七个基本概念3.类的描述4.类成员的访问5.成员方法面向对象概述z面向对象(Object Oriented-OO)第一个面向对象的语言: Simula-67第一个成功的面向对象编程语言: SmalltalkC++, JAVA, C#, PERL等面向对象程序设计特点:z面向对象程序设计特点:1.用客观世界中描述事物的方法来描述程序中要解决的问题。
2.万事万物都是对象。
3.程序便是一组的对象集合,彼此通过消息的传递,请求其他对象进行工作。
面向对象编程概述z简单的说,面向对象编程(Object Oriented Programming,简称OOP)描述的是对象之间的相互作用。
z面向对象编程与面向过程编程的区别:过程化程序设计先确定算法,再确定数据结构;面向对象编程先确定数据结构,再确定运算。
面向过程编程的程序员,习惯于建立数据结构存放数据并定义方法(函数)来操作数据;面向对象编程的程序员则构造一个对象模型,将数据与方法组织在一起。
对象对象的状态对象的行为z我们可以把现实世界的事物抽象成对象。
z对象一般都有两个特征:状态(state)和行为(behavior)。
z软件的对象概念是由现实世界对象抽象而来。
把现实世界对象的状态保存在软件对象的变量中;现实世界对象的行为通过软件对象的方法(函数)来实现。
面向对象概述z面向对象编程的七个基本概念1.对象(object)2.消息(message)3.类(class):状态和行为4.数据抽象(data abstract)5.继承(inheritance)6.封装(encapsulation)7.多态性(polymorphism)面向对象概述1.对象(object)everything is an object现实世界的对象: 桌子、飞机、自行车、电视、猫、文件对象包含两个特性:–状态(state):用变量(variables)来表示,描述对象本身的信息–行为(behavior):用方法(methods)来说明对象提供哪些功能 对象就是变量和相关方法的软件集合一个对象可以由其他对象组合而成,窗口(按钮,菜单条,文本框,状态栏等)程序就是对象的集合,对象之间相互交互和通信完成任务。
要使用对象,必须首先构造它们,并确定它们的初始状态。
面向对象概述2.消息(message)对象之间的交互和通信是通过相互间发送消息来实现消息的接收对象接受发送对象提出请求(希望接收对象实现那些功能,以及实现这些功能给定的参数),接收消息的对象在执行相应的方法后,将结果返回给发送消息的对象。
一个消息由三部分组成:–接受消息的对象–要完成方法的名字–方法需要的参数消息的用途:–Tell an object some information–Ask an object for information (usually about itself)–Tell an object to do something–Any and all combinations of the above面向对象概述3.类(class)亚里士多德: the class of fishes and the class of birds 现实世界中,存在很多同类的对象,比如不同品牌的自行车,不同风格的明星、球星,同一个班级的学生。
类是一种原型(prototype),一种抽象,一种共性。
类是创建对象的模板,对象是类的实例。
Every object has a type对象或实例(instance)是类的实例化,某类对象的一个特定实体,而类是一类对象的抽象描述。
类中包含状态(变量)和行为(方法)。
Java程序是由一个或多个类组成,类是java程序的最基本结构单位。
每个类都有构造方法(又称为构造函数,构造器)。
数据抽象(data abstract)class Car {int color_number;int door_number;int speed;void brake() { …}void speedUp() {…};void slowDown() { …}}计算机中的对象的原型,包含现实对象中与程序实现功能相关的状态和行为,这就是数据抽象现实生活中的实实在在存在的对象数据封装(encapsulation)封装(encapsulation)Æ保护/隐藏对象本身的私有数据、方法实现过程。
其他对象仅仅需要知道对该对象的访问方法(接口/interface)即可,而方法的具体实现细节被隐藏。
调用者不需要知道实现细节。
封装的好处:–模块化:每个对象的源文件可以是相互独立的,可以被不同的程序调用,每个对象是一块积木,可以搭建不同的形状–信息隐藏:通常定义一个公共接口/方法实现对对象的访问,可以调整对象的私有信息和方法,而不会对其他调用它的对象产生影响面向对象的基本概念4.继承(inheritance)为什么会有继承?–建立一个类后,发现另一个新的类有相同的特性,两个选择:重新定义一个新的类;在已有类的基础上,修改(加加/减减) 父类和子类,子类继承(拥有)父类所有的数据和方法,同时子类可以有新的数据和方法,“青出于蓝,而胜于蓝”继承和发扬–继承父类的方法和变量–添加新的方法/变量以及方法的重写(overriding)–Java只支持单一继承,即只有一个父类。
继承父类语法:subClassName extends parentClassName继承关系示例OOP术语小结对象(Object):contains data and instructions类(Class):blueprint for an object属性、字段(Attribute):describe the state of objects数据类型(Data Type):describes what kind of information a certain attribute is行为(Behavior):describe what objects can do方法(Method):a set of instructions继承(Inheritance):Some objects derive attributes and behaviors from other objects封装(Encapsulation):Combining data and methods together第五讲类和对象1.面向对象概述编程语言的发展面向对象的七个基本概念2.类的定义和修饰符3.类成员的访问4.成员方法定义类(define a class)z定义类的语法格式:class ClassName{constructor//定义构造方法(函数),创建新对象data type field(attribute);//定义成员变量,即对象状态;method//定义方法体,即对象行为;}定义一个类:Rabbit class Rabbit {String name;int age;...void eat()void run()public void Rabbit() }类中包含的状态(变量)类中包含的行为(方法)构造方法类的构造方法(constructor)z构造方法(constructor)是一个特殊的类方法,构造方法名与类名相同。
其作用是创建一个属于该类的对象,实现对类成员变量的初始化。
z一个类的构造方法可以有一个也可以有多个,它们名字相同,但是构造方法的参数个数和类型不同,实现不同情况下的对象创建过程(叫做构造方法的重载)。
z构造方法可以有也可以没有参数,但是没有返回值,总是声明为”public”。
z只有在创建对象时才使用构造方法,并且构造方法总是和new运算符一起被调用。
z当构造方法被调用时,类的所有实例变量都被自动初始化(数值型为0,boolean类型为false,对象类型为null)。
z默认的构造方法是没有参数的构造方法。
构造方法(cont’d)z如果开发者定义的类没有定义构造方法,那么java自动提供一个无参数的默认构造方法,并且对所有变量进行初始化。
–Numeric fields:0–Boolean fields:false–Object variables:nullz如果开发者定义了构造方法,那么创建对象时必须明确指定构造方法来创建对象。
构造方法示例public class Person {String name;int age;boolean male;Person (String aName, boolean isMale) {name = aName;male = isMale;}}ConstructorParameters创建一个对象: Person laowang = new Person(“老王”, true);对象所属的类对象名(对象引用)New 操作符构造方法继承一个类: extendsz Java中所有类都是从ng.Object类继承而来的。
Java中类是一个树状层次结构。
z Java中可以使用extends关键字明确指明新类是从那个父类继承而来的。
如果没有指明父类,则默认是从Object类继承而来的。
z Java只支持单一继承,即每个类只要唯一的父类。
z子类可以继承父类的成员和方法,但不能继承父类的构造方法。
z子类对象是父类的特殊对象。
z语法格式:[类的修饰符] class类名[extends父类名] {………………}类的继承z类成员访问修饰符与继承的关系私有的(private)类成员不能被子类继承公共的(public)和保护性的(protected)类成员能被子类继承,且子类和父类可以属于不同的包 无修饰的父类成员,仅在本包中才能被子类继承构造函数不是类成员,所以不被继承实例变量(instance variable/field)z类中定义的成员变量又叫实例变量,又称为”字段(field)”字段声明的语法格式:[访问权限修饰符] 类型变量名; z实例变量的定义格式:变量名= 初值;z类型:基本类型,对象引用类型(数组、类和接口)z实例变量被声明后,java自动对它们进行初始化。