43_【词汇默写答案】

七上核心词汇默写1.adj.好的good→adv.好地well；形近词：goods 商品短语：be good for对...有好处; be good with和..相处得好;be good at擅长;be good to对...友好2.int.＆n.感谢;谢谢thanks→adj.感谢的thankful短语:感谢某人be thankful to sb.；感谢某事be thankful for sth.3.n尺;直尺；n.统治者ruler→n.规则；v.统治rule4.v.用字母拼;拼写spell→n.拼写spelling5.int.请v.使愉快please→adj.感到愉快的pleased→adj.令人愉快的pleasant→adj.令人不愉快的unpleasant→n.愉快pleasure6.v.说;讲say→vp./vpp.said→n.谚语；俗语saying7.v.遇见;满足meet→n.会议；相遇meeting8.n.老师;教师teacher→v.教teach→vp./vpp.taught9.v.＆n.帮助;援助help→adj.有帮助的helpful→adj.没有帮助的helpless→n.帮手helper短语：帮助某人某事help sb. with sth.；帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.10.v.请求;要求;询问ask短语：要求某人某事ask sb. to do11.v.找到;发现find短语：find out查明、找出12.n.一套;一副;v.设置set→n.陈设；布置setting短语：set up建立13.v.认为;想;思考think→vp./vpp.thought→n.想法thought短语：think of想起think about考虑.房间un.空间room15.v.知道;了解know→n.知识knowledge→adj.知识渊博的knowledgeable→adj.出名的known→adj.未知的unknown16.adj.整洁的;井井有条的v.使整洁tidy→adj.不整洁的untidy17.v.让；使let→vp./vpp. let18.adj.迟到late→adj.最新的latest→adv.最近lately→adv.之后later短语：迟到...be late for19.adj.有趣的interesting→adj.感兴趣的interested→n.兴趣v.使感兴趣interest短语：对...感兴趣be interested in20.adj.＆n.有趣的;乐趣fun→adj.滑稽的；有趣的funny21.adj.困难的difficult→n.困难difficulty22.adj.轻松的;令人放松的relaxing→adj.感到放松的relaxed→v./n.放松relax23.v.＆n.爱love→adj.可爱的lovely→比较级lovelier24.adj.容易的easy→adj.不安的uneasy25.n.周;星期week→adv/adj.每周的weekly26.adv.当然;肯定surely（近义词certainly）短语：对...确定be sure about/of；确保make sure27.n.特价销售;出售sale→v.售卖sell→n.售卖员seller/salesman28.n.价格price→adj.无价的priceless29.n.一月January；n.二月February；n.三月March；n.四月April；n.五月May；n.六月June；n.七月July；n.八月August；n.九月September；n.十月October；n.十一月November；n.十二月December；30.adj.高兴的happy→n.幸福；开心happiness31.adj.忙碌的;无暇的busy→n.生意；商业business短语：忙于某事be busy with；忙于做某事be busy doing32.n.科学science→n.科学家scientist→adj.科学的scientific→adv.科学地scientifically33.n.音乐;乐曲music→adj.音乐的musical→n.音乐家musician34.n.历史history→adj.历史的historical→n.历史学家historian35.n.星期一Monday；n.星期五Friday；n.星期六Saturday；n.星期二Tuesday；n.星期三Wednesday；n.星期四Thursday；n.周天Sunday；36.v.完成;做好finish；短语：完成做某事finish doing37.n.课;一节课lesson；短语：teach sb. a lesson 给...教训38.n.小时hour；短语：一小时an hour39.adj.＆n.特别喜爱的(人或事物)favorite40.n. 橘子；adj.橙色的orange41.n.女儿daughter 42.n.词典;字典dictionary43.v.原谅;宽恕n.借口excuse44.n.计算机;电脑computer45.n.图书馆library 46.n.收音机;无线电广播radio47.n.磁带;录音带tape48.n.模型type49.n.网球tennis 50.n.排球volleyball 51.n.汉堡包hamburger 52.n.草莓strawberry53.n.生日birthday 54.n．蔬菜vegetable 55.n.水果fruit 56.adj.正确的n.权利right 57.adv.然后adv.在那时then 58.n.鸡肉n.鸡chicken59.v.需要n.需要need 60.v.看n.长相look61.num.第十二twelfth62.num.第二十twentieth 63.n.节日festival64.n.学期term65.n.学科;科目subject 66.n.地理(学)geography。

41.bright2.carelessness3.newly-built4.capital5.branch6.carpet7.candy8.career9.brand10.c ancel11.b utter12.c alendar13.c artoon14.b reathe15.c aptain16.b owling17.c afé18.c arpenter19.b ride20.c ancer21.b rave22.c arrot23.c apable24.预算（案）25.计算26.浏览，随便翻阅27.天花板28.制动器，刹车29.兑现（支票等）30.宽的，广阔的；广泛的31.运河32.子弹33.植物（学）的34.手推车35.早午餐（晚吃的早餐，用以代替午餐）36.停止37.战役；运动；竞选38.掩埋39.爆发40.捕获，俘虏；占领41.食堂；小卖部42.打扰；使烦恼43.目录44.候选人；求职者；应试者45.砖；积木46.偶然的；随便的；不经意的；漫不经心的47.灿烂的；极聪明的48.碳的49.罐装的50.机舱，船舱；小屋1.be busy with./ be busy doing2.call for3.build up one’s confidence4.pay in cash5.break out6.be careful not to do…, takecare not to do…7.on campus8.burst/break into tears/ laughter= burst out crying/ laughing9.carry out10.i n brief11.n ot…but12.c atch up with13.b ump into14.b reak down15.a t the bottom of16.c alm down17.p ocket calculator18.b ring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.19.c arry on20.b usiness hours21.b e caught in22.h ave/ take a break23.d igital camera24.t he cause of25.b e buried in = bury oneself in 26.c all on sb.27.n othing but28.c asual clothes29.c an not/ never… too…30.d o business31.can do nothing but do = can’tdo anything but do32.o n business33.o ut of breath, lose one’s breath34.f ollow a …career35.n ot only… but (also)…36.b ut for37.c are about38.b uy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.39.b us stop40.c all on… to do41.b ring up42.g o camping43.b ear/carry/ shoulder the burdenof44.i n no case45.f rom the bottom of one’s heart46.n one of your business47.p ress the button48.f ire brigade49.c are for50.b e capable of doing1.A t the exciting news, I couldn’t help bursting into tears.2.W orking as a teacher in the kindergarten calls for a lot of patience.3.I’m afraid that they have been caught in a traffic jam.4.A s a top student in the class, she is capable of working out these mathsproblems.5.W hat young people lack now is not book knowledge but practicalexperience.6.P arents must be equally responsible for bringing up children.7.H er plan sounds good, but we’ll have many difficulties carrry ing it out.8.B ecause of my illness last week, I missed some lessons, but I will try tocatch up with others.9.①If it is convenient for you, I want to call on you tonight.②If it is convenient for you, I want to call at your house tonight.10.The writer was so buried in his writing that he forgot his seriousillness.11.She doesn’t care about the award, and what matters to her is herexperiment.12.I’ll stay in the hotel in case there is a telephone call.13.The police are trying their best to find out the cause of the fire.14.①He not only realized his weakness but also desired to overcome it.②Not only did he realize his weakness, but also he desired toovercome it.15.The rescue team managed to get there soon after the earthquake brokeout.16.In order to afford to go abroad, you cannot be too economical.17.Staying in an air-conditioned room for too long may cause people tofall ill.18.Be careful not to fall off the bike, as you’ve just learned to ride.19.We can do nothing but wait for further notice.20.①Don’t disturb James, as he is busy practising for the schoolconcert.②Don’t disturb James, as he is busy with the practice for the schoolconcert.。

2019新人教版高中英语选择性必修四全册单词默写UNIT 1 Science Fiction1.____________________/ˈfɪkʃn/n.小说；虚构的事2.________ __________[informal sci-fi] [abbr. SF]科幻小说(或影片等)3._________ _________检验；测试4.__________________/ˈbəʊnəs/n.意外收获；奖金；红利5.________ __________更像是；更接近6.__________________/rɪˈdɪkjələs/adj.愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的7.__________________ɪnˈteɡrəti/n.诚实正直；完整；完好8.__________________/ˈdɪɡnəti/n.庄重；庄严；尊严9.__________________/ˈsæləri/n.薪水；薪金10.__________________/əbˈsɜːd/adj.荒谬的；荒唐的11.__________________/əˈpɔɪntmənt/n.预约；约会；委任12.__________________/neɪl/n.指甲；趾甲；钉子vt.(用钉子)钉牢；固定13.__________________/ˈseɪlzwʊmən/n.女售货员；女推销员14.__________________/ˈɡɪlti/adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的15.__________________/səˈspend/vt.悬；挂；暂停；暂缓16.__________________/ˈlædə(r)/n.梯子；阶梯17.__________________/dɪsˈmɪs/vt.让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除18.__________________/dɪˈkleə(r)/vt.表明；宣称；公布19.__________________/ˌweərˈæz/conj.然而；但是；尽管20.__________________/ˈruːmə(r)/n.谣言；传闻21.__________________/ prɪˈzjuːm；NAmE -'zu:m/vt. & vi.假设；假定22.__________________/feə(r)/n.车费；船费；飞机票价23.__________________/ˈwiːkli/adj.每周的n.周刊24._________________________根据；以……的方式(基准)25.__________________/ˈkælkjuleɪt/vt.计算；核算；预测26.__________________/ˈtʃeəwʊmən/n.女主席；女董事长；女委员长27.__________________ [NAmEɡram]/ɡræm/n.克(重量单位)28.__________________/ˈflaʊə(r)/n.面粉；(谷物磨成的)粉29.__________________/ˈvenjuː/n.活动场地(如音乐厅、会场等)30.__________________/ˈseɪlzmən/n.售货员；推销员31.__________________/ˈeɪliən/n.外星人(生物)；外国人adj.陌生的；外星的；外国的32.____________________________________事物的利与弊；支持与反对33.__________________/blɜːd/adj.模糊不清的；难以区分的34._________________/suːˈpɪəriə(r); sjuː-/adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的35.________ _________比……更好；更胜一筹36.________ __________占上风；取而代之；接管；接手37.__________________/ɪnˈækʃn/n.无行动；不采取措施38.________ __________与……冲突或抵触39.__________________/ˈleɪbə(r)/n.劳动(者)；体力劳动vi.奋斗；努力工作40.__________________/ˈleðə(r)/n.皮革；[pl.]皮衣；皮外套41.__________________/ ˈliːvə(r)；NAmEˈlevər /n.操纵杆；杠杆42.__________________/ˈpænl/n.控制板；仪表盘；专家咨询组43.__________________/ɪntʃ/n.英寸(长度单位，等于2.54厘米)44.__________________/ˈbækwədz/adv.向后；倒着；往回45.__________________/ɡrɪp/vt.&vi.紧握；抓紧46.__________________/ˈheɪzi/adj.模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的47.__________________/fetʃ/vt.(去)拿来；(去)请来48.________ __________关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是49.__________________/ˈpeɪs/n.速度；步伐；节奏vt.&vi.确定速度；调整节奏50._______ ___________ (逐渐)减少；消失51.__________________/dɪˈvɪʒn/n.分开；分隔；差异；除(法)52.__________________/pʌf/n.(烟、气等的)一缕；少量；喘息53.__________________/ɜːdʒ/n.强烈的欲望；冲动vt.催促；力劝；大力推荐54.____________________________________有强烈的欲望做某事55.__________________/ˈrændəm/adj.随机的；不可思议的56.__________________/ˈmæksɪməm/adj.最大极限的n.最大量；最大限度57.__________________/ɪkˈspləʊd/vi. & vt.爆炸；爆破58.__________________/dʒəʊlt/n .震动；摇晃；颠簸vt. & vi.(使)震动;摇晃59.__________________/flɪp/vt. & vi.(使)快速翻转；(用手指)轻抛60.__________________/stʌn/vt.使震惊，使昏迷61.__________________/mʌd/n.泥；泥浆62.__________________/ˈəʊvəsteɪtmənt/n.夸大；夸张UNIT 2 Iconic Attractions1.______________/aɪˈkɒnɪk/adj.符号的；图标的2.____________/faʊnˈdeɪʃn/n.创建；基础；地基3.____________/pəˈlɪtɪkl/adj.政治的4.____________ /ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/adj.位于5.____________/ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/n.赤道6.____________ /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/n.(abbr. BBQ)户外烧烤；烤架7.____________ /ˈbeɪkəri/n.面包(糕饼)店；面包厂8.____________/dʒɔɪnt/n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节adj.联合的；共同的9.____________/ˈbʊtʃə(r)/n.肉贩；屠夫；刽子手10.____________/ˈpremiə(r);NAmE prɪ'mɪr/adj.最著名的；第一的；首要的n.总理；首相11.____________ /hɜːb/n.药草；香草；草本12.____________ /ˈhɒləʊ/adj.中空的；空心的13.____________/vaɪ'breɪt/vt. &vi. (使)振动14.____________ /hɔːn/n.(乐器)号15.____________/pɪtʃ/n.音高16.____________ /ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/adj.坦率的；简单的17.____________/ˈsləʊɡən/n.标语；口号18.____________/ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/n.部长；大臣；外交使节19.____________ ____________首相；总理20.____________/ˈærəʊ/n.箭；箭头21.____________/ɪnˈtaɪtl/vt.给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利22.____________ /ˈɡetəweɪ/n.适合度假的地方23.____________/daɪv/vi. & n.( dived/dove, dived )潜水；跳水；俯冲24.____________ ____________高峰季节25.____________/ˈfriːdəm/n.自由；不受……影响的状态26.____________/dəˈmeɪn; dəʊˈmeɪn/n.领域；领土；范围27.____________/ˈspɒnsə(r);NAmE'spɑːnsər/vt.倡议；赞助；主办n. (法案等的)倡议者；赞助者28.____________/ˈlɪbəti/n.自由29.____________/streɪt/n.海峡30.____________/ˈsɑːmpl/n.样本；样品31.____________ /ˈmɒnjumənt/n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹32.____________ /ˈɡiːzə(r)；ˈɡaɪzər/n.间歇泉33.________________________—群(羊或鸟)34.____________ /ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/ park地热公园35.____________/ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/n.分布；分配；分发36.____________ /paʊtʃ/n.育儿袋；小袋子；荷包37.____________/ˈtemprəri/adj.暂时的；短暂的38.____________/feɪz/n.阶段；时期39.____________/trʌŋk/n.树干40.____________ /laɪsnst/adj.得到正式许可的41.____________/ˈlaɪsns/vt.批准；许可n. ( =licence )许可证；执照42.____________/ˈseʃn/n.—场；一段时间；会议43.____________/ˈfriːkwənsi/n.发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率44.____________ /ˈvaɪələnt/adj.暴力的；猛烈的45.____________/ˈvaɪələns/n.暴力；暴行46.____________/nest/n.巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点47.____________ /ˈmæml/n.哺乳动物48.____________/baɪˈɒlədʒi/n.生理；生物学49.____________/hætʃ/vi.孵出；破壳vt.使孵出；策划；(尤指)密谋50.____________/kəˈpæsəti/n.能力；容量51.________________________少数人(或物)；一把(的量)52.____________/fens/n.栅栏；围栏53.____________/'prɪzn/n.监狱；监禁54.____________/ɡrænd/adj.大；宏大的UNIT 3 Sea Exploration1.________________/ teɪl /n.故事；叙述2.______________/ˈmɜːtʃənt/n.商人；批发商adj.海上货运的3.______ ________起航；开航4.______________/ɪk'stend/vt.扩展；使伸长；延长5.______________/nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt/vt.商定；达成(协议)vi.谈判;磋商；协商6.______________ /fliːt/n.舰队；机群；车队7.______________/ bɪˈhəʊld/vt.( beheld, beheld )看；看见8.______________/li:ɡ/n.等级；水平；联合会；联赛9.____________________________独领风骚10.______________/ˈrɔɪəl/adj.皇家的；王室的；高贵的11.____________ /spaɪs/n.(调味)香料12.____________/ wɪðˈdrɔ/vi.＆vt.(____________,____________ ) (使)撤回；撤离13.____________ ____________退出；撤回14.____________/ˈtʃænl /n.航道；海峡；频道15.____________/ ˈmærɪtaɪm/adj.海的；海运的；海事的16.____________/ bɒnd /n.纽带；关系vt.＆vi.增强信任关系；使牢固结合17.____________在手头；可供使用18.____________/ˈpɒlətɪks /n.政治；政治观点19.____________/prəˈfeʃn /n.职业；行业20.____________/ˈtʊənəmənt/n.锦标赛；联赛21.____________/ˈmɪkstʃə(r) /n.混合；结合体；混合物22.____________/ˈlæptɒp/n.笔记本电脑；便携式电脑23.____________/ˈkʌvərɪdʒ/n.新闻报道；覆盖范围24.________________________记者招待会；新闻发布会25.____________/ əˈplɔːd /vt.＆vi.鼓掌vt.称赞；赞赏26.____________/ tæks/vt.对……征税；使纳税n.税；税款27.____________/ mænd /adj.有人控制的；需人操纵的28.____________/ səbˈmɜːsəbl /n.潜水器；可潜船29.____________ /ˌʌndəˈwɔːtə(r)/adv.在水下adj.水下的30.____________/ ˈkɒrəl /n.珊瑚31.____________ / maɪˈɡreɪʃn /n.迁移；迁徙；移居32.____________y/ dəˈrektəri/n.名录；电话号码簿；(计算机文件或程序的)目录33.____________/ ˈmiːnwaɪl /adv.与此同时；(比较两方面)对比之下34.____________/ ɪkˈsplɔɪt/vt.开发；利用；剥削35.____________/ ˈɡælən /n.加仑(容积单位，1英制加仑约等于4.5升)36.____________/ ˈmɜːdə(r)/vt.谋杀；凶杀；毁坏n.谋杀；凶杀37.____________/ ˈmɜːsi /n.仁慈；宽恕；恩惠38.____________/ pəˈzeʃn /n.[usually pl.]个人财产；拥有；控制39.____________/ əˈpəʊnənt /n.反对者；对手；竞争者40.____________/ lɒɡ；NAmE lɔːɡ/vt.把……载入正式记录；记录n.正式记录；日志；原木41.____________/ məˈriːn /adj.海的；海产的；海生的42.____________/ əˈrest /n.逮捕；拘留；中止vt.逮捕；拘留；阻止UNIT 4 Sharing1._______________/'sekəndri/adj.中学的；次要的2._____________/dʌst/vi.&vt.擦灰3._____________ /'dʌsti/adj.布满灰尘的4._____________/wiːd/vt. & vi.除杂草5._____________/'kɔːrəs/vt.合唱；齐声说6.__________________________齐声；异口同声7._____________/'juːnɪfɔːm/n.校服；制服adj.—致的；统一的8.__________________________更不用说；且不说9._____________/'tæblət/n.平板电脑；便笺本；10._____________/'wɒʃruːm/n.洗手间；厕所11._____________/'rɪdʒɪd/adj.死板的；固执的12._____________/'bʌbl/vi.起泡；沸腾13._____________/'kemɪst/n.化学家；药剂师；药房14._____________/ʃeɪd/vt.给……遮挡(光线)；加灯罩；把……涂暗n.阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分15._____________/'rɪŋkl/vt. & vi.(使脸上)起皱纹；皱起16._____________ n.皱纹17._____________/'fɔːhed; 'fɒrɪd/n.额；前额18._____________/haʊzɪŋ/n.住房；住宅19._____________/'plætfɔːm/n.平台；站台；舞台20._____________/raɪp/adj.成熟的；时机成熟的21._____________/ɡrɪl/n.烤架；烤肉餐馆22._____________/'leftəʊvə(r)/adj.吃剩的；残留的n.吃剩的食物；遗留物23._____________/'hændʃeɪk/n.握手24._____________/dræɡ/vt.拖；拽vt.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动25._____________/'prɪvəlɪdʒ/n.优惠待遇；特权26._____________/plʌɡ/vt.封堵；补足n.堵塞物；插头；插座27._____________/dɪs'eɪbld/adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的28._____________/rɪ'zaɪn/vi.&vt.辞职；辞去29._____________/dɪ'zɜːv/vt.值得；应得；应受30._____________/'ɪnpʊt/n.情况；信息；投入；输入31._____________vt.输入32._____________/tjuːn;NAmE tuːn/n.曲调；曲子33._____________ vt.调音；调节；调频道34._____________/'kɒntrækt/vt.感染(疾病)；与……订立合同(或契约)35._____________n.合同；契约36._____________/ɡrɑːnt;/vt.同意；准许n.拨款37.__________________________认为……是理所当然；对……不予重视38._____________/'sɜːkɪt/n.巡回；环形线路39._____________/ˌdɪsə'bɪləti /n.缺陷；障碍40._____________/ˌkɒnsəl'teɪʃn/n.咨询；咨询会41._____________/'kæpsju:l/n.胶囊；太空舱42._____________/'riːleɪ;NAmE rɪ'leɪ/vt.转发；转播n.接力赛；接班的人43.__________________________转达给……；转发给……44.n.(pl. _____________ /-riə/)标准；准则；原则45._____________/stə'bɪləti /n.稳定(性)；稳固(性)46._____________/preɪ/vi. &vt.企盼；祈祷47._____________/ˌhaɪpə'θetɪkl/adj.假设的；假定的UNIT 51_______________ /baʊns/ vi.&vt.(使)弾起；上下晃动n.弹性；弹跳；活力2_____________________蹦来蹦去；弹来弾去3_________________/ˈæptɪtjuːd/n.天资；天赋4______________起步前的优势5______________/səˈnɑːriəʊ/n.设想；方案；预测6______________ /ˈlɔːjə(r)/n.律师7______________/əˈsembl/vt.组装；装配vi. & vt.收集；聚集；集合8_______________/drɔː(r)/n.抽屉9______________________抽屉柜10_______________/brest/n.乳房；胸部11_______________ /ˈhaɪdrədʒən/n.氢；氢气12________________ /ˈreɪdiəm/ n.镭13________________/rɪst/n.手腕；腕关节14_______________/ˈbraɪdɡruːm/ n.新郎15________________/dʒiˈɒmətri/n.几何学；几何图形16_______________/det/n.债务；欠款17_______________ /ˈkætəɡəraɪz/ vt.把……分类(加以归类)18_______________/ˈprəʊfaɪl/ n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介19_______________/pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/n.参与者；参加者20_______________/kəʊd/n.代码；密码vt.编码；把……译成密码21________________/ˈɔːrient/vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向22________________/dɪˈtektɪv/n.侦探；警探23________________/ˈɡræfɪk/n.图表；图形；图画adj.绘画的；图案的24_______________/ɪˈsteɪt/n.庄园；住宅区；工业区25________________房地产经纪人26_______________/əˈkaʊntənt/ n.会计；会计师27______________/spaɪ/ n.密探；间谍vi.从事间谍活动vt.突然看见；发现28_______________/ˈdʒʌstɪs/n.公平；公正；合理29_______________ /əˈkjuːz/ vt.控告；控诉；谴责30______________________得出结论31_________________/ˈɡriːdi/adj.贪婪的；贪心的32_________________/ˌɒntrəprəˈnəː(r)/n.创业者；企业家33_________________/rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ n. 接待员34________________/ˈrezjumeɪ; NamE 'rezəmeɪ/ n. ( BrE CV ) (求职用的)履历；简历35________________/ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/ adj.社会主义的n.社会主乂者36________________ /ˈkɒmjənɪst/adj.共产主义的n.共产主义者37________________/ˈdedɪkeɪt/ vt.把……奉献给38________________/fɒks/n.狐狸；狡猾的人39_______________/ˈkaʊnsl/ n.委员会；市政服务机构40________________/kəˈnæl/n.运河；灌溉渠41________________关怀；照料；处理42________________/ˈsuːpəvaɪz/vt.&vi.主管；指导；监督43________________/ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/n.书法；书写；笔迹44________________/dɪsk/n.磁盘；盘45_________________/ˈpɑːkɪŋ/ n.停车位；停车46_________________/ˈkæml/n.骆驼47_________________/fraɪ/n.油煎的食物vt.&vi.油炸；油炒；油煎48 _____________/pɜːs/ n.钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)49_____________/səʊ/ vi.&vt. ( sewed, sewn/sewed )缝制；缝；做针线活50______________ /nɪt/vt.&vi. 编织；针织；(使)紧密结合n编织的衣服；针织衫51_______________/wʊl/n.毛；毛线；毛料52_______________ /ˌɪntəˈmiːdiət/adj.中级的；中等的；中间的53_______________/praɪˈɒrəti/n.优先事项；首要的事；优先54_______________/prəˈfɪʃnsi/n.熟练；娴熟；精通55_______________/keɪdʒ/ n.笼子vt.关在笼子里56_______________/ˈkɒlə(r)/n.(动物)颈圈；衣领57________________灭蚤颈圈58________________/ˈfaɪnæns; faɪˈnæns/n.资金；财政；金融vt.提供资金59________________/rɪˈsiːt/n.收据；接收60________________/səˈtɪfɪkət/n.合格证书；证明61________________/ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)/n.雇主；老板62_________________ /ˈdezət/n.沙漠；荒漠63_________________ /əˈkwaɪə(r)/ vt. 获得；购得64_________________ /mə'ri: ˈkjʊəri/ 玛丽•居里(居里夫人)参考答案Unit1fiction/ˈfɪkʃn/n.小说；虚构的事science fiction[informal sci-fi] [abbr. SF]科幻小说(或影片等)test out检验；测试bonus/ˈbəʊnəs/n.意外收获；奖金；红利more like更像是；更接近ridiculous/rɪˈdɪkjələs/adj.愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的integrity/ɪnˈteɡrəti/n.诚实正直；完整；完好dignity/ˈdɪɡnəti/n.庄重；庄严；尊严salary/ˈsæləri/n.薪水；薪金absurd/əbˈsɜːd/adj.荒谬的；荒唐的appointment/əˈpɔɪntmənt/n.预约；约会；委任nail/neɪl/n.指甲；趾甲；钉子vt.(用钉子)钉牢；固定saleswoman/ˈseɪlzwʊmən/n.女售货员；女推销员guilty/ˈɡɪlti/adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的suspend/səˈspend/vt.悬；挂；暂停；暂缓ladder/ˈlædə(r)/n.梯子；阶梯dismiss/dɪsˈmɪs/vt.让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除declare/dɪˈkleə(r)/vt.表明；宣称；公布whereas/ˌweərˈæz/conj.然而；但是；尽管rumour/ˈruːmə(r)/n.谣言；传闻presume/ prɪˈzjuːm；NAmE -'zu:m/vt. & vi.假设；假定fare/feə(r)/n.车费；船费；飞机票价weekly/ˈwiːkli/adj.每周的n.周刊on a ... basis根据；以……的方式(基准)calculate/ˈkælkjuleɪt/vt.计算；核算；预测chairwoman/ˈtʃeəwʊmən/n.女主席；女董事长；女委员长gramme[NAmEɡram]/ɡræm/n.克(重量单位)flour/ˈflaʊə(r)/n.面粉；(谷物磨成的)粉venue/ˈvenjuː/n.活动场地(如音乐厅、会场等)salesman/ˈseɪlzmən/n.售货员；推销员alien/ˈeɪliən/n.外星人(生物)；外国人adj.陌生的；外星的；外国的pros and cons事物的利与弊；支持与反对blurred/blɜːd/adj.模糊不清的；难以区分的superior/suːˈpɪəriə(r); sjuː-/adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的superior to比……更好；更胜一筹take over占上风；取而代之；接管；接手inaction/ɪnˈækʃn/n.无行动；不采取措施conflict with与……冲突或抵触labour/ˈleɪbə(r)/n.劳动(者)；体力劳动vi.奋斗；努力工作leather/ˈleðə(r)/n.皮革；[pl.]皮衣；皮外套lever/ ˈliːvə(r)；NAmEˈlevər /n.操纵杆；杠杆panel/ˈpænl/n.控制板；仪表盘；专家咨询组inch/ɪntʃ/n.英寸(长度单位，等于2.54厘米)backwards/ˈbækwədz/[NAmE backward]adv.向后；倒着；往回grip/ɡrɪp/vt.&vi.紧握；抓紧hazy/ˈheɪzi/adj.模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的fetch/fetʃ/vt.(去)拿来；(去)请来turn out关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是pace/ˈpeɪs/n.速度；步伐；节奏vt.&vi.确定速度；调整节奏fall away (逐渐)减少；消失division/dɪˈvɪʒn/n.分开；分隔；差异；除(法)puff/pʌf/n.(烟、气等的)一缕；少量；喘息urge/ɜːdʒ/n.强烈的欲望；冲动vt.催促；力劝；大力推荐have an urge to有强烈的欲望做某事random/ˈrændəm/adj.随机的；不可思议的maximum/ˈmæksɪməm/adj.最大极限的n.最大量；最大限度explode/ɪkˈspləʊd/vi. & vt.爆炸；爆破jolt/dʒəʊlt/n .震动；摇晃；颠簸vt. & vi.(使)震动;摇晃flip/flɪp/vt. & vi.(使)快速翻转；(用手指)轻抛stun/stʌn/vt.使震惊，使昏迷mud/mʌd/n.泥；泥浆overstatement/ˈəʊvəsteɪtmənt/n.夸大；夸张UNIT 2iconic /aɪˈkɒnɪk/ adj.符号的；图标的foundation /faʊnˈdeɪʃn/ n.创建；基础；地基political /pəˈlɪtɪkl/ adj.政治的didgeridoo /ˌdɪdʒəriˈduː/ n.迪吉里杜管located /ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/ adj.位于equator /ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/ n.赤道koala /kəʊˈɑːlə/ n.考拉；树袋熊barbecue /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/ n.(abbr. BBQ) 户外烧烤；烤架bakery /ˈbeɪkəri/ n.面包(糕饼)店；面包厂joint /dʒɔɪnt/ n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节adj.联合的；共同的butcher /ˈbʊtʃə(r)/ n.肉贩；屠夫；刽子手premier /ˈpremiə(r); NAmE prɪ'mɪr/ adj.最著名的；第一的；首要的n.总理；首相herb /hɜːb/ n.药草；香草；草本dim sim /ˌdɪm 'sɪm/ (特指澳大利亚的)点心hollow /ˈhɒləʊ/ adj.中空的；空心的vibrate /vaɪ'breɪt/ vt. & vi. (使)振动horn /hɔːn/ n. (乐器)号pitch /pɪtʃ/ n.音高straightforward /ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/ adj.坦率的；简单的slogan /ˈsləʊɡən/ n.标语；口号minister /ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/ n.部长；大臣；外交使节prime minister 首相；总理frog /frɒɡ/ n.蛙；青蛙arrow /ˈærəʊ/ n.箭；箭头entitle /ɪnˈtaɪtl/ vt.给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利getaway /ˈɡetəweɪ/ n.适合度假的地方dive /daɪv/ vi. & n. ( dived/dove, dived ) 潜水；跳水；俯冲kayaking /ˈkaɪækɪŋ/ n.划皮艇peak season高峰季节freedom /ˈfriːdəm/ n.自由；不受……影响的状态domain /dəˈmeɪn; dəʊˈmeɪn/ n.领域；领土；范围sponsor /ˈspɒnsə(r); NAmE 'spɑːnsər/ vt.倡议；赞助；主办n. (法案等的)倡议者；赞助者liberty /ˈlɪbəti/ n.自由golf /ɡɒlf/ n.高尔夫球运动strait /streɪt/ n.海峡sample /ˈsɑːmpl/ n.样本；样品monument /ˈmɒnjumənt/ n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹kiwi /ˈkiːwiː/ n.几维(新西兰鸟)geyser /ˈɡiːzə(r)；ˈɡaɪzər/ n.间歇泉sulphuric /sʌl'fjʊərɪk/ pool 硫黄池manuka /mə'nu:kə/ honey 麦卢卡蜂蜜bungee /ˈbʌndʒi/ jumping 蹦极跳a flock /flɒk/ of —群(羊或鸟)geothermal /ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/ park 地热公园distribution /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n.分布；分配；分发pouch /paʊtʃ/ n.育儿袋；小袋子；荷包temporary /ˈtemprəri/ adj.暂时的；短暂的phase /feɪz/ n.阶段；时期trunk /trʌŋk/ n.树干licensed /laɪsnst/ adj.得到正式许可的license /ˈlaɪsns/ vt.批准；许可n. ( = licence )许可证；执照session /ˈseʃn/ n.—场；一段时间；会议frequency /ˈfriːkwənsi/ n.发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率violent /ˈvaɪələnt/ adj.暴力的；猛烈的violence /ˈvaɪələns/ n.暴力；暴行nest /nest/ n.巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点mammal /ˈmæml/ n.哺乳动物biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n.生理；生物学hatch /hætʃ/ vi.孵出；破壳vt.使孵出；策划；(尤指)密谋capacity /kəˈpæsəti/ n.能力；容量a handful of少数人(或物)；一把(的量)fence /fens/ n.栅栏；围栏prison /'prɪzn/ n.监狱；监禁grand /ɡrænd/ adj.大；宏大的Unit3tale / teɪl / n.故事；叙述merchant /ˈmɜːtʃənt/n.商人；批发商adj.海上货运的set sail起航；开航extend/ɪk'stend/ vt.扩展；使伸长；延长negotiate/nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt/vt.商定；达成(协议) vi.谈判;磋商；协商fleet /fliːt/ n.舰队；机群；车队behold/ bɪˈhəʊld/ vt.( beheld, beheld )看；看见league/li:ɡ/ n.等级；水平；联合会；联赛in a league of one’s own独领风骚royal /ˈrɔɪəl/ adj.皇家的；王室的；高贵的spice /spaɪs/ n.(调味)香料withdraw/ wɪðˈdrɔ/ vi.＆vt. ( withdrew, withdrawn ) (使)撤回；撤离withdraw from 退出；撤回channel/ˈtʃænl /n. 航道；海峡；频道maritime/ ˈmærɪtaɪm/ adj. 海的；海运的；海事的bond/ bɒnd / n.纽带；关系vt.＆vi. 增强信任关系；使牢固结合in hand在手头；可供使用politics/ˈpɒlətɪks / n.政治；政治观点profession/ prəˈfeʃn / n.职业；行业tournament/ ˈtʊənəmənt/ n.锦标赛；联赛mixture/ ˈmɪkstʃə(r) / n.混合；结合体；混合物laptop/ˈlæptɒp/ n.笔记本电脑；便携式电脑coverage/ˈkʌvərɪdʒ/ n. 新闻报道；覆盖范围press conference记者招待会；新闻发布会applaud/ əˈplɔːd / vt.＆vi. 鼓掌vt.称赞；赞赏tax/ tæks/ vt.对……征税；使纳税n.税；税款manned/ mænd / adj.有人控制的；需人操纵的submersible/ səbˈmɜːsəbl / n.潜水器；可潜船underwater /ˌʌndəˈwɔːtə(r)/ adv.在水下adj.水下的coral/ ˈkɒrəl / n.珊瑚migration / maɪˈɡreɪʃn / n.迁移；迁徙；移居directory/ dəˈrektəri /n.名录；电话号码簿；(计算机文件或程序的)目录meanwhile/ ˈmiːnwaɪl / adv.与此同时；(比较两方面)对比之下exploit/ ɪkˈsplɔɪt/ vt. 开发；利用；剥削gallon/ ˈɡælən / n.加仑(容积单位，1英制加仑约等于4.5升)murder/ ˈmɜːdə(r)/ vt.谋杀；凶杀；毁坏n.谋杀；凶杀mercy/ ˈmɜːsi /n.仁慈；宽恕；恩惠possession / pəˈzeʃn / n.[usually pl.]个人财产；拥有；控制opponent/ əˈpəʊnənt / n.反对者；对手；竞争者log/ lɒɡ；NAmE lɔːɡ/ vt. 把……载入正式记录；记录n.正式记录；日志；原木marine/ məˈriːn / adj.海的；海产的；海生的arrest/ əˈrest /n.逮捕；拘留；中止vt.逮捕；拘留；阻止Unit4答案secondary/'sekəndri/adj.中学的；次要的dust/dʌst/vi.&vt.擦灰dusty /'dʌsti/adj.布满灰尘的weed/wiːd/vt. & vi.除杂草chorus/'kɔːrəs/vt.合唱；齐声说a chorus of齐声；异口同声uniform/'juːnɪfɔːm/n.校服；制服adj.—致的；统一的not to mention更不用说；且不说tablet/'tæblət/n.平板电脑；便笺本；washroom/'wɒʃruːm/n.洗手间；厕所rigid/'rɪdʒɪd/adj.死板的；固执的bubble/'bʌbl/vi.起泡；沸腾chemist/'kemɪst/n.化学家；药剂师；药房shade/ʃeɪd/vt.给……遮挡(光线)；加灯罩；把……涂暗n.阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分wrinkle/'rɪŋkl/vt. & vi.(使脸上)起皱纹；皱起wrinkle n.皱纹forehead/'fɔːhed; 'fɒrɪd/n.额；前额housing/haʊzɪŋ/n.住房；住宅platform/'plætfɔːm/n.平台；站台；舞台ripe/raɪp/adj.成熟的；时机成熟的grill/ɡrɪl/n.烤架；烤肉餐馆leftover/'leftəʊvə(r)/adj.吃剩的；残留的n.吃剩的食物；遗留物handshake/'hændʃeɪk/n.握手drag/dræɡ/vt.拖；拽vt.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动privilege/'prɪvəlɪdʒ/n.优惠待遇；特权plug/plʌɡ/vt.封堵；补足n.堵塞物；插头；插座disabled/dɪs'eɪbld/adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的resign/rɪ'zaɪn/vi.&vt.辞职；辞去deserve/dɪ'zɜːv/vt.值得；应得；应受input/'ɪnpʊt/n.情况；信息；投入；输入vt.输入tune/tjuːn;NAmE tuːn/n.曲调；曲子tune vt.调音；调节；调频道contract/'kɒntrækt/vt.感染(疾病)；与……订立合同(或契约)n.合同；契约grant/ɡrɑːnt;NAmEɡrænt /vt.同意；准许n.拨款take for granted认为……是理所当然；对……不予重视circuit/'sɜːkɪt/n.巡回；环形线路disability/ˌdɪsə'bɪləti /n.缺陷；障碍consultation/ˌkɒnsəl'teɪʃn/n.咨询；咨询会capsule/'kæpsju:l/n.胶囊；太空舱relay/'riːleɪ;NAmE rɪ'leɪ/vt.转发；转播n.接力赛；接班的人relay to转达给……；转发给……n.(pl.criteria /-riə/)标准；准则；原则stability/stə'bɪləti /n.稳定(性)；稳固(性)pray/preɪ/vi. &vt.企盼；祈祷hypothetical/ˌhaɪpə'θetɪkl/adj.假设的；假定的UNIT 5bounce /baʊns/ vi.&vt.(使)弾起；上下晃动n.弹性；弹跳；活力bounce around蹦来蹦去；弹来弾去aptitude/ˈæptɪtjuːd/n.天资；天赋head start起步前的优势scenario/səˈnɑːriəʊ/n.设想；方案；预测lawyer /ˈlɔːjə(r)/n.律师assemble/əˈsembl/vt.组装；装配vi. & vt.收集；聚集；集合drawer/drɔː(r)/n.抽屉a chest of drawers 抽屉柜breast/brest/n.乳房；胸部hydrogen /ˈhaɪdrədʒən/n.氢；氢气radium /ˈreɪdiəm/ n.镭wrist/rɪst/n.手腕；腕关节bridegroom /ˈbraɪdɡruːm/ n.新郎geometry/dʒiˈɒmətri/n.几何学；几何图形debt/det/n.债务；欠款categorise /ˈkætəɡəraɪz/ vt.把……分类(加以归类)profile/ˈprəʊfaɪl/ n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介participant /pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/n.参与者；参加者code/kəʊd/n.代码；密码vt.编码；把……译成密码orient/ˈɔːrient/vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向detective/dɪˈtektɪv/n.侦探；警探graphic/ˈɡræfɪk/n.图表；图形；图画adj.绘画的；图案的estate /ɪˈsteɪt/n.庄园；住宅区；工业区(real) estate agent房地产经纪人accountant /əˈkaʊntənt/ n.会计；会计师spy /spaɪ/ n.密探；间谍vi.从事间谍活动vt.突然看见；发现justice/ˈdʒʌstɪs/n.公平；公正；合理accuse /əˈkjuːz/ vt.控告；控诉；谴责come to a conclusion 得出结论greedy/ˈɡriːdi/adj.贪婪的；贪心的entrepreneur/ˌɒntrəprəˈnəː(r)/n.创业者；企业家receptionist /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ n. 接待员resume/ˈrezjumeɪ; NamE 'rezəmeɪ/ n. ( BrE CV ) (求职用的)履历；简历socialist /ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/ adj.社会主义的n.社会主乂者communist /ˈkɒmjənɪst/adj.共产主义的n.共产主义者dedicate /ˈdedɪkeɪt/ vt.把……奉献给fox/fɒks/n.狐狸；狡猾的人council /ˈkaʊnsl/ n.委员会；市政服务机构canal/kəˈnæl/n.运河；灌溉渠attend to关怀；照料；处理supervise/ˈsuːpəvaɪz/vt.&vi.主管；指导；监督handwriting/ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/n.书法；书写；笔迹disk/dɪsk/n.磁盘；盘parking /ˈpɑːkɪŋ/ n.停车位；停车camel/ˈkæml/n.骆驼fry/fraɪ/n.油煎的食物vt.&vi.油炸；油炒；油煎purse /pɜːs/ n.钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)sew /səʊ/ vi.&vt. ( sewed, sewn/sewed )缝制；缝；做针线活knit /nɪt/vt.&vi. 编织；针织；(使)紧密结合n编织的衣服；针织衫wool/wʊl/n.毛；毛线；毛料intermediate /ˌɪntəˈmiːdiət/adj.中级的；中等的；中间的priority/praɪˈɒrəti/n.优先事项；首要的事；优先proficiency/prəˈfɪʃnsi/n.熟练；娴熟；精通cage /keɪdʒ/ n.笼子vt.关在笼子里collar/ˈkɒlə(r)/n.(动物)颈圈；衣领flea collar灭蚤颈圈finance/ˈfaɪnæns; faɪˈnæns/n.资金；财政；金融vt.提供资金receipt/rɪˈsiːt/n.收据；接收certificate/səˈtɪfɪkət/n.合格证书；证明employer/ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)/n.雇主；老板desert /ˈdezət/n.沙漠；荒漠acquire /əˈkwaɪə(r)/ vt. 获得；购得Marie Curie /mə'ri: ˈkjʊəri/ 玛丽•居里(居里夫人)。

251.sportsman2.steal3.successful4.solve5.statue6.stadium7.strict8.soldier9.strike10.stress11.spare12.southern13.stationery14.structure15.social16.steep17.struggle18.soybean19.sudden20.strength21.software22.spoken23.suit24.special25.stupid26.痛苦,常sufferings苦难27.稳定的28.空间,太空29.壮观的,辉煌的,极好的30.储存31.物种32.画家等的工作室,电影制片33.标准,水平,规范,准则34.吐痰,吐唾沫35.刺激,激励36.痛的,痛心的37.使搁浅,使处于困境38.比赛等的观众39.潜意识的,下意识的40.明确的,具体的,特定的41.破坏,糟蹋,宠坏,溺爱,食物变质42.物质43.主办,赞助44.郊区,市郊45.陈述,声明46.固体的,坚实的47.充足的,足够的48.全体工作人员49.伸展,传播,蔓延50.饥饿,饿死1.the living standard2.spend… in doing / on sth.3.stand for4. joys and sorrow =happiness and sadness5.学业成绩全A,全优6.in spite of7.the source of8.in stock9.speed up10.speak/ think highly of11.stay up12.spiritual / materialwealth13.as soon as14.by subway/ underground15.stare at16.勉强维持生活,糊口17.suffer from18.spring up19.罢工20.to one’s sorrow21.专门研究,专门从事22.steam engine23.frankly / strictly /properly speaking24.succeed in, besuccessful in25.strive for/ to do26.the solution to sth.27.substitute A for B28.stick to29.special price 30.suggest sb./ sb’sdoing31.be strict with32.be sorry for / to do /that33.in high/ low spirits34.stand out35.make / give/ deliver aspeech36.as soon as possible37.on one’s stomach /back/ side / head38.It never struck sb.that …39.at low / high speed40.start off / out41.in one’s spare /leisure time42.step by step43.straight away44.stand by45.sooner or later46.stretch oneself47.individual / teamsports48.solar energy= thesun’s energy49.within a stone’s throwof50.受支配,从属于,常遭受1.Students should spend most time on study instead of inwatching TV.2.This style of sports shoes sells well and is already out ofstock.3.So long as you concentrate on your studies, you’ll succeedin passing the exam.4.It is bad manners to stare at others.5.I suggested him not always living in the shadow of the lastfailure.6.As soon as I arrive, I will call you to arrange for dinner.7.During her thirty years’ teaching career, she was alwaysstrict with herself.8.Follow the directions step by step, and you can do theexperiment.9.Many farmers who suffered from the flood had no choice butto dismiss some workers.10.I wonder whether you can spare me fifteen minutes to talkwith me.11.You should try to find the solution to the problem insteadof sitting here complaining.12.In the past few years, this factory has substituedplastics for wood in order to reduce the cost.13.When passing the bookstore, I stopped to go in and lookthrough some best-sellers.14.In spite of many difficulties, we will do our best tocarry out our plan.15.She is such a warm-hearted person that she devotes muchof her spare time to the volunteer work.Such a warm-hearted person is she that she devotes much of her spare time to the volunteer work.16.To his sorrow, he failed to achieve his only lifeambition.17.If you stick to reviewin g what you have learned in class,you’ll certainly succeed.18.He strove for his boss’s favor, but the result wascontrary to his wish.He strove to win his boss’s favor, but the result was contrary to his wish.19.In most countries, the “V”sign stands for“victory”.20.I am terribly sorry for having given you a lot of troublein the past several months.。

131.healthy2.historical3.homesick4.height5.host6.hardworking7.highrise8.human9.headphone(s)10.h oney11.h old12.h owever13.h appiness14.h elpless15.h unger16.s tomachache17.h omeland18.h eat19.h opeful20.h arbour/ harbor21.h ero22.h onesty23.h eadmaster24.h ousework25.h earing26.h armful27.可敬的；光荣的28.家庭29.因此30.几乎不31.（常the horizon）地平线；（常复数）视野，眼界32.幽默的33.头盔；安全帽34.租用；雇佣35.（报纸等的）标题；（用复数）新闻广播的内容摘要36.神圣的；虔诚的37.艰难困苦38.犹豫的、39.（被）钩住40.（常the heavens）天空；（常Heaven）天堂，天国；（常Heaven）上帝41.高技术，尖端技术42.和谐43.使恐惧44.直升飞机45.最显著的部分，最精彩的部分46.手边的；便利的；手巧的47.空心的；空洞的48.人质49.暗示50.憎恨1.be helpful to2.head for3.in history4.lose heart5.sth. happen to sb.6.hide sth. from sb.7.the summer/ winter holiday(s)/vacation8.have something/ nothing/much/ little to do with9.hold back10.h orror film11.p hysical and mental health12.b e honored for13.h ang up14.h eart to heart15.a t home and abroad16.a ir hostess17.h ave a bad/ slight headache18.t ake up/ develop/ form/cultivate a hobby19.d o harm to = be harmful to20.h elp oneself (to…)21.h old (the view) that…22.h istorical novel23.s tay in/ at a hotel24.h ear about/ of25.h eated discussion/argument26.t ake a holiday/ vacation,on holiday/ vacation27.h ave a good/ bad harvest28.c an’t help doing= can’t help butdo= can’t but do29.h old on30.k eep/ remain/ stay healthy= maintain health31.b roaden one’s horizons/ view32.I t (so) happens that…= sth. / sb.happen to do33.h esitate to do34.i n my humble opinion35.h ear from sb.36.c atch/ get/ seize/ take hold of37.h ave… to do38.h istoric invention39.t o be honest (with you)40.h ardly/ scarcely…when= no sooner… than…41.h ave… on/ with/ about sb.42.i n honor of43.i n horror44.T here happen(s) to be…45.w ithout hesitation46.h eart disease/ trouble47.k eep early/ late hours48.i n hospital49.b e in good / poor health50.b e known to every household1.Reading in the sun does harm to one’s eyes.2.It is said that drinking a cup of hot milk helps to sleep well.3.Tom can answer his teacher’s questions correctly without hesitation.4.Nobody expected that the incident had anything to do with the manwith few words.5.①I hope to receive your photo as soon as possible.②I hope that I can receive your photo as soon as possbile.6.Have you ever heard that song sung in Italian?7.Thanks to the doctor, the patient’s operation was not held up.8.It seems that something unexpected has happened to their family.9.On seeing the cartoon drawn by Jack, his mother couldn’t helplaughing.10.W ho is the monitor going to have write an article for the wallnewspaper?11.H e did so badly in this exam that he decided to hid the score form hisparents.12.N ext week we will hold a farewell party in honor of the retiredworkers.13.N o doubt nothing can prevent them heading for victory.14.He had hardly arrived home when his wife started complaining.Hardly had he arrived home when his wife started complaining.15.D eveloping a hobby does good to physical and mental health.16.A s long as we don’t lose heart, we will eventually overcome thetemporary difficulty.17.I badly need a secretary now as I have many documents to be typed.18.I t’s a great honor for me to undetake the special task.19.D on’t hesitate to ask your teachers for help if you can’t understandanything.20.I t happened that they were out when we called.They happened to be out when we called.。

初中英语默写汉译英1. 能力，才能n. Ability2. 能够，有能力的a. Able3. 好处n. Advantage4. 忠告，建议 n. Advice5. 负担得起，提供vt. Afford6. 注意n. Attention7. 避免，消除v. Avoid 8. 基本的adj. Basic9. 行为，举止n. Behavior 10. 在….旁边prep. Beside11. 除…以外（还有）prep. Besides 12. 建筑物n. Building13.背景n. Background 14. 无聊的a. Boring15. 借v. borrow 16. 事业n. Business17. 取消vt. Cancel 18. 谨慎的a. Careful19. 粗心的a. careless 20. 引起vt. Cause21. 庆祝 v. Celebrate 22. 世纪n. Century23. 机会n. Chance 24. 便宜的a. cheap25. 舒服的a. comfortable 26. 比赛n. Competition27. 普通的a. common 28. 公司n. Company29. 条件 n. condition 30. 继续vi. Continue31. 改正v. correct 32. 国家n. Country33. 过程n. course 34. 文化n. culture35. 危险的a. dangerous 36. 日期n. date37. 决定v. decide 38. 依靠vi. Depend39.使）发展v. develop 40. 不同n. Difference41. 教育n. education 42. 经验n. Experience43. 事实n. fact 44. 忘记v. Forget45.健康的a. healthy 46. 帮助n. & vt. Help47.然而conj. However 49. 人类n. Human50. 立即ad. Immediately 51. 改进vt. Improve52. 目的n. intention 53. 国际的a. International54. 介绍n. introduction 55. 记忆n. Memory56. 性质n. nature 57. 建议n.& vt. Offer58. 经常ad. Often 59. 地方n. Place60. 流行的a. popular 61. 人口n. Population62. 可能的a. possible 63. 价格n. Price64. 问题n. problem 65. 公众n. Public66. 目的n. purpose 67. 结果n. Result68. 从……以来prep. Since 69. 社会n. Society70. 特别的a. special 71. 状态n. State72. 建议n. suggestion 73. 可怕的a. Terrible74. 时间n. time 75. 一起ad. Together76. 明天ad. & n. tomorrow 77. 工具n. Tool78. 交通 n. traffic 79. 试图v. Try80. 通常的a. usual 81. 有用的a. Useful82. 价值n. value 83. 参观n.& vt. Visit84. 想要vt. Want 85. 观看vt. Watch86. 周末n. weekend 87. 工作n. Work88. 烦恼n.&v. Worry 88. 使用n.& vt. Use89. 几乎ad.Almost 90. 已经ad. Already91.总是ad. Always 92. 虽然conj. Although93. 和conj. And 94. 另一个pron. Another95. 地址n. address 96. 达到vt. Achieve97. 事故n. accident 98. 积极的a. Active99. 害怕的a. afraid 100. 后面的a. Back英译汉101. Abroad prep. 在海外 102. ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛103. Alone a. 单独的，孤独的 104. angry a. 生气的，愤怒的105. Article n. 文章 106. beautiful a. 美的107. Beginning n. 开始，开端 108. between prep. 在（两者）之间109. Boy n. 男孩 110. busy a. 忙（碌）的111. Capital n. 首都 112 choice n. 选择；抉择113. City n. 城市 114. cold a. 冷的115. Connect vt. 连接 116 corner n. 角落117. Direction n. 方向 118. discussion n. 讨论119. Disease n. 疾病 120 .divide vt. 分121. doctor n. 医生 122. double a. 两倍的123. duty n. 责任 124. enjoy vt. 欣赏125, enough n. 足够 126. environment n. 环境127. Europe n. 欧洲 128. evening n. 傍晚129. Exercise n. 锻炼 130. expect vt. 预料131. expensive a. 昂贵的 132. explain vt. 解释133. Factory n. 工厂 134. famous a. 著名的135. Finish v. 结束 136. fight n. 打仗137. Fear n. 害怕 138. fast a. 快的139. follow vt. 跟随 140. food n. 食物141. force vt. 强迫 142 free a. 自由的143. funny a. 145. future n. 将来146. game n. 游戏 147. general a. 大体的148. government n. 政府 149. hate vt.& n. 恨固定搭配150根据 according to 151. 毕竟 after all152. 到处，遍及 all over 153. （作为）结果 as a result 154只要 as long as 154. 引来，引进 bring in155. 逐步建立 build up 156. 顺便说 by the way160. 情不自禁地做 can’t help doing 161, 依靠 depend on (upon)162. 处理 deal (do) with 163. 与……不同 different from 164. 即使 even if/ though 165. 远离 far from166. 例如 for example 167. 出去, 熄灭 go out168. 成长 grow up 169. 简言之 in a word170. 事实上 in fact 171. 需要 in need of172. 最后 in the end 173. 继续做某事 keep doing sth. 174. 从……中学习到 learn … from 175. 照顾 look after 176. 既不…也不… neither...nor 177. 既然 now that178. 把……看作 regard... as 179. 只要 so long as180. 停止做某事 stop doing sth 181停下来做某事 stop to do sth.182. 各种各样的 all kinds of 183. 始终 all the time184. 有一点 a bit (of) 185. 对...感兴趣 be interested in 186. 偶然 by accident 187. 打电话 call up188. 与……相比 compare to/ with 189. 聚会 get together 190. 在……前面 in front of 191. 导致 lead to192. 当然 of course 193. 许多，大量 lots of194. 比……多 more than 195. 开始 begin with196.害怕 be afraid of 197.忙于 be busy with198.适合 be fit for 199.最好 had better200.从….到 from…to 201. 仔细考虑 think over202. 关掉 turn off 203. 打开 turn on204.关小 turn down 205. 扔掉 throw away206. 醒来 wake up 207. 算出 work out208. 担心 worry about 209. 写下 write down211. 炫耀 show off212. 坐下 sit down 213. 为某人送行 see...off 214. 用完 run out of 215. 逃跑, 失控 run away 216. 追逐 run after 217. 而不，非 rather than 218. 忍受 put up with 219. 挂起 put up220. 增加体重 put on weight 221. 指出 point out 222. 推迟 put off 223穿，戴上 put on224. 注意 pay attention to 225. 妨碍, prevent ... from 226. 展出 on show 227. 准时 on time228. 再一次 once again/ once more 229. 查找 look up 230. 留神，当心 look out 231. 看不起，轻视 look down upon232. 照顾 look after 233. 靠……为生 live on234. 由……组成 make up of 235. 下决心 make up one's mind236. 成百万上千万 millions of 237. 越来越多 more and more238. 比……多 more than 239. 嘲笑 laugh at 240. 匆忙，很快地 in a hurry 241. 处在危险状态 in danger242. 详细地 in detail 243. 换句话说 in other words 244. 吃惊，惊讶 in surprise 245. 当众；公开 in public 246. 及时 in time 247. 患感冒 have a cold248. 分发 hand out 249. 至少 at least。