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Outline1. Introduction2. Development of English News Title2.1 History of English News Title2.2 Functions of English News Title2.2.1 Pointing Out the News Content2.2.2 Producing Attractive Effects.2.3 Differences between Chinese and English News Titles2.3.1 V ocabulary Similarities and Differences2.3.2 Tense Similarities and Differences2.3.3 Rhetoric Similarities and Differences2.3.4 Punctuation Mark Similarities and Differences3. Translation of English News Titles3.1 Literal Translation3.2 Free Translation3.3 Addition3.4 Omission3.5 Negation Translation3.6 Alliteration3.7 Making Use of the Advantage Chinese in Translation4. Conclusion[Abstract] English news titles play a special role in news reporting. Thus we should place special emphasis on the research of the characteristics and translation of English news titles. This thesis focuses on the study of English news titles in terms of their grammatical features and its translation. When it comes to translation, it tries to reproduce the functions of English news titles which requires translators’ agility and ingenuity in applying semantic and rhetorical devices. With grammatical and semantic exploration into the English news titles, such studies strive to benefit the readers in their understanding of what the editor wants to convey.[Key words] English news title; function; comparison; translations methods英语新闻标题及其翻译[摘要]标题在新闻报道中具有独特的地位。
《新闻标题大全2018摘抄【英语新闻的标题语言】》摘要：(Are) in Pact on Electronics. (《美日就电子设备达成协议》)，(The )Bankers (Keep) Silent As ( the ) Dollar Falls. (《美元价跌，银行家保持沉默》)，of Petroleum Exporting Countries(欧佩克或石油输出国组织)， IPR： Intellectual Property Rights(知识产权)，CEO： Chief Executive Officer(首席执行官)，Sino-US Ties Crucial. (《基辛格说中美关系至关重要》)， China Cooks： Masters at Turning a Turnip into a Flower. (《中国厨师能把一个萝卜变成一朵花》)已发展成为全球性国际通用语的英语，在过去的20多年里，一直是中国开放政策的重要媒介之一。
英语新闻(journalistic English)指英文报刊上常见的各类文章，体裁多样，有新闻报道、新闻特写、广告、公报、述评、访谈……题材广泛，内容包罗万象。
英文报刊是个巨大的信息源，世界上的政治风云变幻，商战硝烟，奇闻轶事；政治的，经济的，技术的，文化的，社会的新闻无所不包；报刊英文丰富多彩，具有很强的实用性。
阅读英文报刊是接触现代英语脉搏的一条捷径，不仅有助于扩大词汇，增强语感，领会词汇的内涵，而且是学习和掌握现代英语的最实用、最简洁、最有效的途径之一。
阅读英语报刊等于多了一双了解世界的慧眼，通过阅读英语报刊读者可以了解英美社会和世界的现状，了解当今世界在政治、经济、军事、科学、文化以及社会生活的各个方面的新事物和新动态。
本文从英语报刊中精选出许多生动的实例，就英语新闻的标题语言特点进行分析，希望对人们阅读英文报刊有所帮助，同时也为我国广大报纸编辑拓宽视野提供有益的参考。
英语阅读新闻以下是两篇英语新闻：新闻一：Title: NASA Launches New Spacecraft to Study Sun's Effects on EarthNASA has launched a new spacecraft designed to study how the sun's activity affects Earth's atmosphere. The Solar Probe Plus will orbit the sun, collecting data on solar winds and other solar phenomena that can impact our planet. The mission aims to improve our understanding of space weather and how it can disrupt communications and power grids. Solar Probe Plus is scheduled to arrive at the sun in 2025 and will orbit within 4 million miles of the star's surface, facing temperatures of up to 2,500 degrees Fahrenheit.新闻二：Title: UK Government to Ban Single-Use Plastics by 2025The UK government has announced plans to ban single-use plastics by 2025 in a bid to reduce waste and protect the environment. Theproposed ban includes plastic straws, bottles, and bags, which will be replaced with sustainable alternatives. The move is part of the government's pledge to eliminate all avoidable plastic waste in the UK by the end of the decade. The ban is expected to have a significant impact on reducing plastic pollution in the world's oceans and on land.希望以上两篇新闻对您有所启发，您也可以通过访问相关英语学习网站，阅读更多新闻报道，以提升您的英文阅读能力。
双语新闻版块
在双语新闻版块中，您可以看到中英文对照的新闻报道，帮助您更好地理解新闻内容，同时提高您的英语阅读能力。
以下是部分双语新闻标题：
1.“We will always be friends”: Biden and Trump finally part ways
“我们永远是朋友”：拜登和特朗普最终分道扬镳
2.The COVID-19 pandemic has killed more than 2 million people worldwide
新冠肺炎疫情已造成全球200多万人死亡
3.China's first homegrown passenger jet, the C919, takes its maiden flight
中国首款国产客机C919首飞成功
introduces strict new measures to curb spread of new coronavirus
variant
英国推出严格新措施遏制新冠病毒变异株传播
Capitol riots: What we know about the pro-Trump mob that stormed
Congress
美国国会大厦暴乱：关于冲击国会的特朗普支持者群体我们知道的情况。
英语新闻标题大全篇一：英语新闻标题常用词汇英语新闻标题常用词汇aid=assist（帮助，援助）alter=change or modify（改变）ask=inquire（询问）assail=denounce（谴责）axe=dismiss\reduce（解雇，减少）balk=impede（阻碍）ban=prohibit or forbid（禁止）bar=prevent（防止，阻止）bare=expose or reveal（暴露，揭露）blast=explode（爆炸）begin=commence（开始）bid=attempt（努力）bilk=cheat（欺骗）bolt=desert or abandon（放弃）boost=increase（增加，提高）check=examine（检查）claim=abuse the death of…（夺去……的生命） clash=disagree strong1y（发生分歧，争议）curb=control or restrict（控制）dip=decline or decrease（下降）ease=lessen（减轻，缓和）end=terminate（结束，中止）flay=criticize（批评）flout=insult（侮辱）foil=prevent from（阻止，防止）grill = investigate（调查）gut=destroy（摧毁）head=direct（率领）hold=arrest（逮捕）laud=praise（赞扬）lop=diminish（下降，减少）map=work out（制订）mark=celebrate（庆祝）name=appoint\nominate（命名，提名） moot=discuss（讨论）mull=consider（考虑）nab=arrest（逮捕）nip=defeat（击败）nix=deny\disapprove（否决，拒绝）opt=choose（选择）oust=expel（驱逐）peril=endanger（危害，危及）pledge=determine（发誓）plot=conspire（预谋，密谋策划）plunge=plummet（价格等）暴跌poise=ready for action（作好准备） probe=investigate（调查）raid =attack（进攻）rap =criticize（批评）rebuke=criticize（批评）rout=defeat completely（击溃，打垮） slay=murder（谋杀）soar=skyrocket（急剧上升）spur=encourage（激励，鞭策）swap=exchange（交流，交换）sway=influence（影响）trim=reduce（削减）vie=compete（竞争）vow=determine（决心，发誓）weigh=consider（考虑）woo=seek to win（争取，追求）常见诸报端的标题小词，以备不时之需：ace=champion（得胜者）aid=assistance（帮助）blast=explosion（爆炸）body=committee，commission （委员会）clash=controversy（机构）crash=collision（碰撞，坠毁）deal=agreement，transaction （协议，交易）dems=democrats（民主主义者，民主人士，民主党党员）envoy=ambassador（大使）fake=counterfeit（赝品，骗局）fete=celebration（庆祝）feud=strong dispute（严重分歧）flop=failure（失败）freeze=stabilization （冻结，平抑）glut=oversupply（供过于求）GOP=Grand 0ld Party（〈美国〉共和党）nod=approval（许可，批准）pact=agreement，treaty （条约，协议）poll=election，public opinion poll （投票选举，民意测验） probe=investigation（调查）pullout=withdrawal（撤退，撤离）rift=separation（隔离，分离）row=quarrel（争论，争议）set=ready（准备）snag=unexpected difficulty （意外障碍，意外困难）statement=dispute that cannot be settled（僵持，僵局） stance=attitude（态度）step=progress（进程，进步）strife=conflict（冲突，矛盾）ties=(diplomatic)relations （关系）一些常见诸英语报端的这类节缩词，供读者读报时对照、查考： Aussie=Australian（澳大利亚的）biz=business（商业）champ=champion（冠军）con=convict（罪犯）deli=delicatessen（熟食）expo=exposition（博览会）homo=homosexual（同性恋）lib=liberation（解放）pro=professional（专业的，职业的）rep=representative（代表）Russ=Russia（俄罗斯）Sec=secretary（秘书）chute=parachute（降落伞）copter=helicopter（直升机）nat’l=national（全国的）com’l=commercial（商业的，广告）c’tee=committee（委员会）C’wealth=Commonwealth（英联邦）telly=television（电视机）tech=technology（技术）pix=pictures（电影）vet=veteran（老兵，老手）vic=victory（胜利英语新闻标题中经常出现的缩写词主要分为三类：1、组织机构等专有名称，如上述例句中的CPPCC (全国政协)和PLO(巴解组织)。
Outline1. Introduction2. Development of English News Title2.1 History of English News Title2.2 Functions of English News Title2.2.1 Pointing Out the News Content2.2.2 Producing Attractive Effects.2.3 Differences between Chinese and English News Titles2.3.1 V ocabulary Similarities and Differences2.3.2 Tense Similarities and Differences2.3.3 Rhetoric Similarities and Differences2.3.4 Punctuation Mark Similarities and Differences3. Translation of English News Titles3.1 Literal Translation3.2 Free Translation3.3 Addition3.4 Omission3.5 Negation Translation3.6 Alliteration3.7 Making Use of the Advantage Chinese in Translation4. Conclusion[Abstract] English news titles play a special role in news reporting. Thus we should place special emphasis on the research of the characteristics and translation of English news titles. This thesis focuses on the study of English news titles in terms of their grammatical features and its translation. When it comes to translation, it tries to reproduce the functions of English news titles which requires translators’ agility and ingenuity in applying semantic and rhetorical devices. With grammatical and semantic exploration into the English news titles, such studies strive to benefit the readers in their understanding of what the editor wants to convey.[Key words] English news title; function; comparison; translations methods英语新闻标题及其翻译[摘要]标题在新闻报道中具有独特的地位。
