2020人教版初中英语七年级上册人称代词专题

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．— Could you just tell ________ to call me back?— Sure, no problem.A．he B．she C．his D．him【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你能让他给我回个电话吗？——当然，没问题。

考查代词辨析。

he他，人称代词主格；she她，人称代词主格；his他的，物主代词；him 他，人称代词宾格。

此空位于动词tell后，用人称代词him作宾格，故选D。

2．We should often help others and never only think about ______.A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该经常帮助别人，不要只考虑自己。

考查反身代词。

yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。

主语we 是第一人称，故此空应填反身代词ourselves，故选B。

3．There isn’t __________ in today’s newspaper. Let’s watch TV.A．new something B．something newC．new anything D．anything new【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今天的报纸上没有什么新消息。

让我们看电视吧。

考查不定代词及形容词后置。

something用于肯定句；anything用于否定句或疑问句；本句是否定句，应用anything，排除A/B选项；形容词修饰不定代词，位于其后，故选D。

4．—Is it Jack’s T-shirt?—No, it isn’t. ________ is white.A．His B．Hers C．Her D．He【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——它是Jack的T恤吗？——不，它不是。

初中英语人教版七年级(上)代词表
- 第一人称代词：指代说话人，包括主格和宾格
- 主格：I，we
- 宾格：me，us
- 第二人称代词：指代对话中的对方
- 主格：you
- 宾格：you
- 第三人称代词：指代与说话人和听话人不相关的第三个人或物
- 单数主格：he，she，it
- 单数宾格：him，her，it
- 复数主格：they
- 复数宾格：them
- 物主代词：表示所属关系或所有关系
- 第一人称单数：my，mine
- 第一人称复数：our，ours
- 第二人称单数：your，yours
- 第二人称复数：your，yours
- 第三人称单数：his，her，its
- 第三人称复数：their，theirs
- 反身代词：表示动作的反身
- 单数：myself，yourself，himself，herself，itself
- 复数：ourselves，yourselves，themselves
- 相互代词：表示两个或多个人或物之间的相互关系
- each other，one another
- 关系代词：引导定语从句，指代前面所提到的人或物
- that，which，who，whom，whose
- 疑问代词：用于疑问句中，表示提问的人或事物
- who，whom，whose，what，which
以上是初中英语人教版七年级(上)所涉及的常用代词表。

希望对你的学习有所帮助！。

人称代词详解与练习1、主格=主语：表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

I like him（他）.8.Is （他）9. Are （你们） good students人称代词专项练习一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)5. These are _________(he，him，his) planes.The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t________knife._________ is green. ( she )2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ on the desk，please. (they )3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler Yes，it’s.( you )5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. ( they)6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s No，___________ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I c an’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)9. _____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)二、用括号中的适当形式填空1.My book is blue. _________(you) is red.2.Our chair is better than _______( they)3.I will give the presents to______(they)4.These books are______(I), and those are____(you).5.My ruler is long. _____( you ) is short6.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)7.Can you show _______(I) your book8.It’s time for ______(the y) to go home.9.Mr. Green often tells ______(we) some stories10.These are not your desks. They are ____(our)11.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)12.I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday.13.Her sister is helping _______（we）.14.______(I) have many friends. Some of （they）are good at English.15.Jim is English. ________ (I) like playing with _______(he)16.I love ________（they）very much.17.Miss Li often looks after________（she）18.They are waiting for__________（they）.19.Do you like Li Ming No, ______(I) don’t like _____.(he)20.Danny gives the book to ______ . (you)21. Your school is newer than ________. ( we )22. Look at ______ mouth. ( I23．Give _______(he) a toy, please.24．________(we) eyes are black. _______ (us) come from Japan.25．That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.( I )26．_________ is my brother. ________name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are_________. ( he )27．I can find my toy, but where’s _________ ( you )28．Show _________ your kite, OK (they)29. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 30．The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )31. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.32. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ on the desk，please. (they )33. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )34.___ is ill. You must look after (she)35. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. ( they)36. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )37. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)38—Are these ________（they）bags ？—No, they aren’t________（their）. They are ________（we）.39Are these ________（you）pencilsYes, they are ________（our）.40—Whose is this pencil —It’s________（I）.41.I love ________（they）very much.42.She is________（I）classmate.43.Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.44.—Are these ________（they）bags ？—No, they are n’t________（their）. They are ________（we）.三、选择填空1. Who’s singing over there —________ is Sandy’ssister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and she D. Her, me and you3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.A. meB. IC. heD. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I5. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! —Oh, ________ isfrom my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s6. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things thatdo not belong to ____A. heB. hisC. herD. him7. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by __ ______.A. heB. hisC. himD. he’s。

人教版英语七年级上册语法知识——关于人称代词的用法人称代词，顾名思义，就是表示人的称谓的代词。

和汉语一样，英语里面的人称代词有第一人称、第二人称和第三人称。

最基本的人称代词有:第一人称“我I”“我们we”；第二人称“你you”“你们you”；第三人称“他he”“she 她”“它it”“他们/她们/它们they”。

关于它们的用法，我们以书上的句子来呈现。

一、人称代词主格。

（一）、用于自我介绍和介绍他人。

I am Bob.我是鲍勃。

She is Alice. 她是爱丽丝。

He is my friend , Tom. 他是我的朋友，汤姆。

It is my dog Coco. 它是我的狗狗，蔻蔻。

They are my parents , Alice and Bob. 他们是我的父母，爱丽丝和鲍勃。

上面的所有人称代词I\She\ He\ It\ They都做主语，用主格。

实际运用——用恰当的人称代词填空。

1、My name is Cindy , _______ am an English girl.2、Look , this girl is my friend. _______ is Grace.3、So many boys are playing basketball at school , _________ are havinga good time.4、I have a white dog and _______ is very cute（可爱的）.5、________ is my brother Alan and she is my cousin Mary.6、I am a girl , ________ are a boy.参考答案：1、I2、She3、they4、it5、He6、You （二）、用于代指物体并描述它们所处的方位。

例如：This is my English book , and it’s in the bookcase.这是我的英语书，它在书柜里面。

初中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiUnit 1 My name is Gina.Section AUnit 1 单元知识点1.be 动词的用法2.人称代词主格与形容词性物主代词的转变3.熟记基数词 0— 154．咨询姓名，电话号码的问与答。

5. 介词in 的用法Unit 1 单元要点语法人称代词与物主代词英语中代词能够分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词。

(一 )人称代词人称代词分为主格和宾格。

人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。

如: He is a student.人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(动词和介词的宾语）。

如： We all like him. Look at me.请看下表：人称我你他她它我们你们他们主格I you he she it we you they宾格me you him her it us you them(二 )物主代词物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。

形容词性物主代词能够作定语，也就是讲它能够作形容词，后边要跟名词。

如：This is my book. 名性词的物主代词后边不可以跟名词。

如：This book is mine.=This is my book.请看下表 :人称我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性my your his her its ours your they名词性mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs人称代词和物主代词专项练习一、单词拼写1． _____ (我 ) often get up at six in the morning.2.A friend will come to see ________ ( 我 ) tomorrow.3.The teacher is talking with _________ ( 他们 ).4. The boy is only one. Mother has to take care of _______ ( 他 ).5. ________ ( 他们 ) don ’ t know how to do it.6. ________ ( 他 ) has never seen such a beautiful picture.7. Where are the horses? _________ ( 它们 ) are beside the house.8. ________ ( 我们 ) are new here. Can you tell ______ ( 我们 ) how to get to the post office?9. You and ________ ( 她 ) are both my good friends.10. Where is Lucy? I am looking for ________ ( 她 ) everywhere.11. Is this ________ ( 她的 ) watch? No, it is not _________ (她).12. Could you tell us if there is much rain in ________ ( 你们的 ) country?13. Which is ________ (你的 ), the long one or the short one?14. _________ ( 我们的 ) city is getting richer and richer15. The children are doing _______ (他们的 ) homework.16. ________ ( 我的 ) is white. This one is not _________ ( 我的 ).17. ________ ( 我们的 ) is a great party.18. A: Where is________ ( 我的 ) pen?B: Is that ________ (你的 )？A: No, it is not ________ (我的 ). It is ________ ( 他的 ). ________ （我的） is blue.二、用适合的代词取代句子中的划线部分( )1. His name is John. John is a clever boy. We all like John.( )2. Miss Li often tells the students stories.( )3. Mary is a good student. We like Mary.( )4. We know Mary and Rose well.( )5. Red star over China is an interesting book. Have you read Red Star over China? ( )6. My mother is going to buy something for my brother and me.( )7. Mary said to the teacher, Rose“andMayIleave now. ”( )8. Jack and Rose met Mrs. Li. Jack and Rose spoke to Mrs. Li.( )9. Their library is much bigger than our library.( )10. That is your ruler. Where is my ruler?( )11. Tom ’ s radio is cheaper thanhis radio.( )12. My bike is broken. May I use your bike?( )13. There are many sheep on your farm. What about their farm?三、选择填空( )1. She bought some stamps on ________ way home.A. hisB. herC. my( )2. I have a sister. ________ is thirteen.A. HerB. SheC. He( )3. The black shoes are ________ .A. heB. his( )4. The clothes are over there. Please put ________ away.A. themB. theirC. they( )5. ________ classroom is clean. ________ is cleaner.A. Yours--- OurB. You---WeC. Yours---Ours( )6. All of ________ are going to see the film this afternoon.A. theyB. themC. their( )7. How hard ________ works!A. heB. himC. his( )8. This is my pen and that is ________ .A. yourB. yoursC. you( )9. ________ cup is blue. What about is hers?A. MyB. MineC. I( )10. Is his name Henry? What is ________ ?A. herB. hersC. she( )11. Are these pictures ________ ?A. yourB. yoursC. you( )12. I don’ t think they are .A. ourB. oursC. we( )13. Hurry up! They are waiting for ________ at the gate.A. weB. usC. our( )14. Listen to ________ teacher.A. I and myB. me and myC. my and me( ) 15. His teacher is going to take ________ to an English Evening.A. hisB. heC. him( )16. His ruler is short, but ________ is long.A. sheB. herC. hers( )17. Don ’ t forget to bring________ book with you.A. youB. yoursC. your( )18. Here is your pen, but where is ________ ?A. IB. mineC. my( )19. Some foreign friends visited ________ yesterday.A. weB. usC. our( )20. We three, Mary, John and ________ met Lily in the street.A. IB. meC. my( )21._______ are all students.A. I , you and heB. You, he and IC. He, you and I( )22. Li Ming is a good friend of ________ .A. oursB. ourC. we四、达成以下句子1．他想对我和你讲话。

人教版七年级上册人称代词专题讲解及习题+答案代词是一种用来代替名词的词类。

大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。

在英语中，代词可以分为九种：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词。

在本单元中，我们将主要讲解人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法。

一、人称代词的用法。

1.人称代词的分类和意义。

人称代词是英语中用来表示“你、我、她”等含义的词汇。

人称代词可以分为主格和宾格。

例如：“我”的主格是“I”，宾格是“me”。

主格在句子中做主语，宾格在句子中做宾语。

例如，句子“I am a student.”中的“我”是主语，因此使用主格“I ”；而句子“XXX.”中的“我”是宾语，因此使用宾格“me”。

2.人称代词主格和宾格的区分。

汉语中的人称代词没有主格和宾格的区别，例如“我帮助你”和“你帮助我”中的“我”和“你”都是同一个字；然而在英语中，它们由于扮演语法成分的不同，使用的是不同的词。

例如，句子“I help you.”和“You help me.”中的“我”分别担任主语和宾语，但担任主语时是“I”，担任宾语时是“me”。

两句中的“you”虽然形式相同，但实际担任的成分是不同的，只不过因为“you”的主格和宾格“长得一样”罢了。

因此，代词的主格和宾格内容是英语初学者容易犯错误的地方。

以下是各人称代词的主格和宾格：单复数人称主格宾格第一Ime单数复数第二youyou第三he，she，ithim，her，it第一weus第二youyou第三theythem二、物主代词的用法。

1.定义和分类。

汉语中“你的、她的、我的……”这样含义的词在英文中翻译为“your。

her。

my…”；这些表示所属关系的代词称为物主代词。

物主代词可以分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

在本单元中，我们重点要掌握的是形容词性物主代词。

2.具体用法。

1）形容词性物主代词翻译为“……的”，它的用法相当于形容词，后面可以接名词，但不能单独使用。

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．— Did you get the book from a bookstore or online?— __________. I got it from best friend.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你是在书店还是网上买的这本书？——都不是。

我从最好的朋友那得到的。

考查不定代词辨析。

either任何一个；neither都不（两者之间）；both都；none都不（三者以上）。

根据“from a bookstore or online”可知，这是两者之间，排除D选项。

根据“I got it from best friend”可知，两者都不是，故选B。

2．These sick children feel really sad. Can you do something to _________?A．cheer them up B．cheer up them C．cheer they up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这些生病的孩子感到很难过。

你能做点什么让他们高兴起来吗？考查动词短语。

cheer up使……高兴起来。

跟代词作宾语时，人称代词要用宾格，且要放中间。

故选A。

3．I didn’t do ________ last month.A．something special B．special something C．anything special D．special anything 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：上个月我没有做什么特别的事。

考查形容词作后置定语。

something一些事，用在肯定句中；anything任何事情，用在否定或疑问句中；special特别的，根据句子是否定句，所以用anything，排除A和B，当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，要放在不定代词后，排除D，故选C。

4．________ has an iPhone. ________ color is white.A．Her; It’s B．Her; Its C．She; It’s D．She; Its【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：她有一部iPhone。

2023年人教版初中英语七年级上册Unit 3知识点讲义（含巩固练习）初中英语教研室整理Unit 3 Is this your pencil?Section A1.-- Is this your pencil? 译为“这是你的铅笔吗？”-- Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. 译为“是的,它是./ 不，它不是.”当this/that在疑问句中作主语时，回答需要用it代替，切不可用this/that 回答。

Eg: -- Is that your schoolbag?-- Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.2.-- Are these your books? 译为“这些是你的书吗？”-- Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t. 译为“是的，它们是./不，它们不是.”当these/those在疑问句中作主语时，回答需要用they代替，切不可用these/those回答。

Eg: -- Are those your rulers?-- Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.-- What are these?-- They are erasers.3.Excuse me. 译为“劳驾，请原谅。

”该句子常用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求；也可用来客气地打断别人的话；也可用来礼貌的询问问题等。

Eg: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the bus station?译为“劳驾，请问你能告诉我怎么到公交车站吗？”4.What about ... = How about... 译为：“...怎么样/...呢？”注意：后面需要接名词、代词或动名词。

Eg: What/How about you? 译为“你呢？”What/How about this dress? 译为“这件连衣裙怎么样？”What/ How about going swimming? 译为“去游泳怎么样？”5.Thank you for your help. 译为“谢谢你的帮助。

重点语法专题五：人称代词、物主代词1、英文名Tony Brown中Tony为first name（名），Brown为last name或family name（姓）。

2、人称代词：表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

如：I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We / You / They are students.（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。

如：Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)3、物主代词：表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。

物主（1）形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。

如：her book my teacher his bike（2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。

如：Is this your book?No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.一、填表1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.I can't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book.三、选择1.________are in the same class.A.Her and meB.She and lC.Me and herD.l and she2.Please call ___ at 256-5896A meB myC ID mine3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I don't like_______.A itB themC they5.Our tercher think_______are right.A.We C it D she6.______go to the party.A.He,I and youB.I, you and heC.You,I and heD.You,he and I四、用括号中的适当形式填空：（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.五、代词练习：1. Miss Gao teaches ____ English at school. (we)2. I need a new schoolbag, so ___ mother buys one for ___. (I)3. This is not my dictionary. This is _____ (she)4. This book is not ____(he)5. Look at ____ mouth. (I )6. They are ____ parents. (he)7.Your school is newer(更新) than(比) ___ . (she)8. ____ classroom is bright(明亮).(I )9. He is ___ father . (Bob)10. Thank you for helping ___(I )11.This isn’t ___pen. ___ is over there. (she)12.___ school is far away from (远离) ___ home. (he)拓展提高：A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can't get my kite.Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom can't get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it?6. We can't find our bikes.Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?7. These are _________(he，him，his) planes.The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn't her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.3. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please.4. _____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. Mike's friends like _____ very much.5. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy.6.You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?7. Mary works in a book store. ________likes ________work very much.8. John and I are in the same school. ________go to school together.9. She is a friend of ________ . We knew each other two years ago.10. I have many friends. Some of ________are good at English.11. ---May I use ________bike?---Sorry，________is broken.12. Don’t put your school things here. Put ___________away.12. We can’t find our shoes. Can you help ___________?二、用括号中的适当形式填空A)（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）-Whose is this pencil?-It's ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.（6）-Are these ________（they）bags ？-No, they aren't ________（their）. They are ________（we）.B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。