下载文档原格式
新标准大学英语1词汇集本文档旨在提供《新标准大学英语1》教材中涉及的词汇集，以帮助学生更好地研究和掌握课程内容。
以下是该词汇集的内容：Unit 1: Greetings and Introduction- Greetings: hello, hi, good morning, good afternoon, good evening - Introduction: name, age, nationality, occupationUnit 2: Personal Information- Personal pronouns: I, you, he, she, it, we, they- Possessive pronouns: my, your, his, her, its, our, their- Numbers: one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, tenUnit 3: Daily Routines- Adverbs of frequency: always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, neverUnit 4: Family- Family members: father, mother, brother, sister, son, daughter - Adjectives: tall, short, young, old, big, smallUnit 5: Hobbies and Interests- Hobbies: reading, swimming, playing sports, watching movies, listening to music- Interests: traveling, cooking, photography, painting, dancingUnit 6: Food and Drinks- Food: rice, noodles, bread, meat, vegetables, fruits- Drinks: water, tea, coffee, juice, milk, sodaUnit 7: Shopping- Nouns: clothes, shoes, bags, books, toys, electronics- Verbs: buy, sell, try on, pay, chooseUnit 8: Weather- Weather conditions: sunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy, windy- Seasons: spring, summer, autumn, winterUnit 9: Transportation- Vehicles: car, bus, train, airplane, bicycle, motorcycle- Verbs: drive, ride, fly, walk, takeUnit 10: Time- Days of the week: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday- Time expressions: morning, afternoon, evening, night, today, tomorrow以上是《新标准大学英语1》课程中的词汇集，希望能对学生们的研究有所帮助。
Unit 1Useful ExpressionsText BKeys to ExercisesText A3. 34. b, c, c, d, c, a5. productive, attendance, resistance, ambitious, acceptance, script, impressive6. attendance, ambitious, productive, impressive, resistance, script, acceptance7. mortgage, deck, surf, coastal, defy, lengthy8. b, a, b, b, a, a, b, bText B2. c, d, b3. 34. triple, cemetery, rear, biography, cram, budding, finite, elapse5. elapsed, cemetery, rear, crammed, triple, budding, biography, finite6. a, b, a, a, b, b, a, a7. a, b, b, a, a, b, b, b, aLanguage in use1. • I’ve double- and triple-checked it. (compound verb)• budding crypt-kickers (compound noun)• a rear-view mirror (compound adjective)• the once-a-year holiday to Florida or Spain (compound adjective)• back-burner stuff (compound adjective)• standing at the corner of the Co-op (compound noun)• a sepia-coloured relative that no one can put a name to (compound adjective)2. a late-night party, a well-stocked library, a world-famous professor, some well-timedadvice, a rapidly-growing population, a free-market economy, a half-hour boat trip3. It’s how we behave that determines what other people think of us.It’s what our character is that usually determines what sort of job we are going to end up doing. It isn’t always what ma rks we get at university that determines what we do as a career.It is often what we experienced in our childhood that determines how we react to life’s problems.It’s what our genetic clock is and what changes we make to it that determine when we die.4. It wasn’t just that the shops were all closed for Thanksgiving, but there was no one in thestreets.It wasn’t just that she spent all her time at college going to pa rties, but she took the time togaina first class degree.It wasn’t just that they weren’t listening to what he said, but it seemed as if they weren’t at all interested.It wasn’t just that I was upset, but I felt as if I was going to burst out crying.It wasn’t just that the Grim Reaper was intended to frighten people, but it was also a figure of fun.6. 我们都觉得在校时间不多了，以后再也不会有这样的学习机会了，所以都下定决心不再虚度光阴。
新标准英语综合教程单词新标准英语综合教程是一套广泛使用的英语教材，涵盖了从初级到高级的各个阶段。
在学习英语的过程中，单词是非常重要的组成部分。
本文将对新标准英语综合教程中常见的单词进行整理和归纳，希望能够帮助学习者更好地掌握这些单词，提高英语水平。
1. Unit 1。
1) abandon v. 放弃，抛弃。
2) ability n. 能力，才能。
3) able a. 能够，有能力的。
4) about prep. 关于，大约。
5) above prep. 在…之上，超过。
6) abroad ad. 到国外，在国外。
7) absence n. 缺席，不在场。
8) absent a. 缺席的，不在场的。
9) absolute a. 绝对的，完全的。
10) absolutely ad. 绝对地，完全地。
2. Unit 2。
1) academic a. 学术的，学院的。
2) accept v. 接受，同意。
3) access n. 接近，通道。
4) accident n. 事故，意外事件。
5) accompany v. 陪伴，伴奏。
6) accomplish v. 完成，实现。
7) according to 根据，按照。
8) account n. 账户，解释。
9) accurate a. 精确的，准确的。
10) accuse v. 控告，指责。
3. Unit 3。
1) achieve v. 实现，达到。
2) acknowledge v. 承认，感谢。
3) acquire v. 获得，学到。
4) across prep. 穿过，横穿。
5) act v. 行动，表演。
6) action n. 行动，动作。
7) active a. 积极的，活跃的。
8) activity n. 活动，活跃。
9) actor n. 演员，表演者。
10) actress n. 女演员。
4. Unit 4。
2) actually ad. 实际上，事实上。
《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 1 Test Aoff and on 断断续续地，有时take hold 生根，确立associate 使联系起来，使联想turn out 编写，制作agony (身心的)极度痛苦assign 分配，分派anticipate预期期望tedious乏味的，冗长的reputation 名声，名誉inspire激励，鼓舞formal 刻板的，拘谨的，正式的，正规的rigid一成不变的，严格的out of date过时的severe朴素的，严重的，剧烈的tackle处理，应付distribute分发，分配，分送finally最终，终于face up to勇敢地接受或对付scan浏览，粗略地看extraordinary不同寻常的，奇特的sequence一连串相关的事物，次序，顺序image形象，印象，（图）像vivid生动的，逼真的recall回想起，回忆起respectable可敬的，体面的，文雅的put down写下compose创作turn in交（作业）command命令，指令what’s more而且，此外，更有甚者hold back控制（感情，眼泪等）avoid避免career生涯，事业，职业《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 1 Test Baward授予，给予maintain保持，维持look forward to盼望participate in参加compare to相比，比得上plus（常置于被修饰词后面）比...略好（或略高）一些的，加，加上here and there 各处resign顺从，听任，辞职make it办成，做到，赶上regarding关于，至于represent代表，象征expectation期待，预期significance意义，意思delicate脆弱的，柔软的drag拖着脚步走exception例外tremble颤抖，哆嗦yell叫喊innocent天真无邪的，清白的pat轻拍《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 4 Test Aturn away拒绝帮忙，不让...进入assume假设，以为work out制定出，解决，算出weekly每周的，一周一次的clean up打扫，清除do with对待，处理determination决心，决定personnel人事部门，全体人员，全体职员capacity能力，才能precision精密，精确（性）turn down拒绝skilled熟练的，有技巧的，技术性的for sale待售wreck残破物，（尤指失事船只，飞机等的）残骸call on拜访loan借，贷，贷款character（人的）品德，品质，性格discard抛弃confidence信心diet日常饮食send for派人去叫，召唤，派人去取hunt寻找，打猎，猎取property（房）地产，财产sometime某个时候sponsor为...做保证人，主办，发起，保证人，主办人，发起人pass away去世check on检查，调查，察看handle管理，处理，操纵principle信条，原则，原理above all最重要的是giant巨大的，巨人balance平衡，余额《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 4 Test Billegal不合法的，违法的immigrant（外来）移民，移民的，移入的put up with忍受，容忍in search of寻找supervise监督，指导temporary暂时的，临时的response回答，反应risk冒...的危险，（使）遭受危险，危险，风险acquire（靠自己的能力，努力等）取得，获得，学到make（both）ends meet勉强维持生计，使收支相抵environment环境，周围状况stand a chance of有...的希望，有...的可能prospect前景，预期，展望reserve保留，储备，预订rare稀有的，罕见的，不寻常的former以前的，早先的，旧时的quit停止，放弃deserve应受，应得，值得impress给...深刻的印象，使钦佩show up来到，露面《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 6 Test Amake one’s way走去grand宏伟的，壮丽的absorb完全吸收住...的注意，吸收margin页边空白reflect反映，显示thoughtful深思的，体贴的previous早先的，先前的locate找到...的位置，使坐落于correspond通信overseas去（在）国外（的），去（在）海外（的）fertile肥沃的，富饶的bud发芽，萌芽，（枝叶的）芽，花蕾take a chance (on sth)碰运气，冒险disgust使厌烦，使反感whichever无论哪个或哪些sustain支持，使（努力等）持续下去，保持slim苗条的，细小的，微小的go sb’s way与某人同路more than a little很，非常thrust挤入，插入，猛推split（使）裂开，破裂keen强烈的，热切的sensible通情达理的，理智的glow光亮，光辉hesitate踌躇，犹豫grip握紧，紧握identify识别grateful感激的be grateful to(sb)for(sth) 为某事感激某人broaden（使）变宽，（使）扩大wisdom智慧，明智in response to作为对...的回应《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 6 Test Bcome across偶然遇见，碰上make out辨认出hope for希望，期待clue线索identify身份other than除了exchange交换，互换match up to与...一样好，比得上lead线索for sure毫无疑问security治安保卫，安全，安全感goodness天哪relief轻松，宽慰be in love with (sb) 热恋着（某人）come to an end结束adjust校准，调准catch up on (sth) 事后了解关于...的情况，弥补（耽搁下来的工作等）knot（绳等的）结erect挺直的，直立的《大学英语综合教程》第二册Unit 1Test Aattach系，贴，链接not in the least 一点也不find one`s way 到达，进入，流入phenomenon 现象initial 开始的，最初的assist帮助insert插入，嵌入somewhat有点，稍微await等待等候occasion时刻场合on occasion 有时间或neglect忽视relevant有关的切题的investigate 调查探究throw light on（提供信息）帮助理解desirable值得向往的称心的accomplish完成某事in due course 到时候在适当的时候critical至关重要的危急的principal主要的首要的make up for 补偿；弥补creative独创的in retrospect回顾performance行为表现表演演出continual不断的；一再重复的apply适用申请work on/at从事priority优先考虑的事；重点bold勇敢的大胆的departure背离出发离开evolve（使）逐步发展summarize总结概述contrast差异对比promote促进推进emerge出现pick up获得学会enormous巨大的极大的exaggerate夸大夸张valid有根据的worthwhile值得的superior优良的较好的《大学英语综合教程》第二册Unit1Test Baccount账，账户描述记述furthermore此外而且intend打算swallow吞下吞没devise想出设计resource财力资源keep track of跟上。
Unit 1 Growing up词汇活用与考点精析1、possibility n. 可能（性），可能的事The fire looked like an accident , but the police are still considering the possibility of arson . 这次火灾看上去像一宗意外，但警方仍在考虑纵火的可能性。
Feasible a. 可行的，可能且合理的；probability n. 可能性，或然性，可能的事；likely a. 看来要发生的，可能的2、bore vt. 使人厌烦n. 讨厌的人或事vt.＆vi. 钻孔；n. 孔洞He bored us all by talking for hours about his new car . 他连续几个钟头大谈他的新车，使我们大家都感到厌烦。
Annoy vt . 使（某人）烦恼；bother vt. 打扰；tire vt.＆vi （使）疲劳；dull a. 乏味的，无聊的；tiresome a. 令人厌烦的；uninteresting a. 无趣的，引不起兴趣的；tedious a. 冗长的，枯燥乏味的3、associate vt. 使联系起来，使联想，与……结合，与……交往The scientist decided he didn’t want to be associated with the project , and left. 这位科学家决定不予这个计划有任何的瓜葛，因而离开了。
Associate editor 副主编；vice-president 副总统、副校长；vice-chairman 副主席；vice-minister 副部长；vice-consul 副领事；deputy：deputy mayor 副市长；deputy commander-in-chief 副总司令；deputy secretary general 副秘书长；assistant：assistant manager 副经理；connect vt. 把……连接，联结；recall vt. （使）记忆，提醒4、assignment n. （分配的）工作，任务，作业She is going to India on a special assignment for her newspaper. 她受委派到印度去执行报社的一项特殊任务。
新标准大学英语1词汇精选词汇的重要性词汇是英语的基础，掌握一定量的词汇可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。
在新标准大学英语1课程中，以下是一些精选的词汇，帮助你扩大词汇量，提高英语能力。
1. 动词 (Verbs)1.1. 基本动词 (Basic Verbs)- study -- work - 工作- play - 玩耍- eat - 吃- sleep - 睡觉- speak - 说话- listen - 听- write - 写- read - 阅读- watch - 观看1.2. 行为动词 (n Verbs)- run - 跑步- walk - 走路- swim - 游泳- dance - 跳舞- sing - 唱歌- jump - 跳跃- clap - 鼓掌- laugh - 笑- cry - 哭1.3. 描述动词 (Descriptive Verbs) - beautiful - 美丽的- happy - 快乐的- sad - 悲伤的- tall - 高的- short - 矮的- old - 老的- young - 年轻的- strong - 强壮的- weak - 弱的- smart - 聪明的2. 名词 (Nouns) 2.1. 人 (People)- teacher - 老师- student - 学生- doctor - 医生- engineer - 工程师- musician - 音乐家- artist - 艺术家- friend - 朋友- parent - 父母- child - 孩子- sibling - 兄弟姐妹2.2. 物品 (Objects) - book - 书- pen - 钢笔- chair - 椅子- table - 桌子- car - 车- phone - 手机- bag - 袋子- watch - 手表- camera - 相机3. 形容词 (Adjectives) - big - 大的- small - 小的- fast - 快的- slow - 慢的- hot - 热的- cold - 冷的- expensive - 昂贵的- cheap - 便宜的- difficult - 困难的- easy - 容易的4. 副词 (Adverbs)- slowly - 慢慢地- quickly - 快速地- well - 好地- badly - 糟糕地- loudly - 大声地- quietly - 安静地- often - 经常地- rarely - 很少地- always - 总是- never - 从不5. 介词 (ns)- in - 在...里面- on - 在...上面- at - 在...处- with - 和...一起- by - 通过- for - 对于- from - 来自- to - 到- about - 关于- of - 的6. 连词 (ns)- and - 和- but - 但是- or - 或者- so - 所以- because - 因为- if - 如果- when - 当- while - 当...时候- although - 尽管- however - 然而结论通过以上精选词汇，你将能够更好地理解和运用英语。
U41.改变人们日常行为方式的最主要因素 1. the biggest factor of change in everyday behavior2.手机用户 2. mobile phone subscriber3.著名的旅游景点 3. famous tourist sights4.在可获得的范围之外 4. go (be) beyond the reach of …5.开机/关机 5.switch on/off the mobile phone6. 短信/ 发短信 6.text (message) or send text messages7.打我的座机和我取得联系7.reach me on my landline8.紧急地打我的手机8.call me urgently on my mobile9.最后感到非常愤怒9.end up quite angry10.（使）慢下来；（使）缓行10.slow down11.不到最后一分钟不做打算11.Don’t make plans until the last minute12.从有利方面看12.on the plus side13.凭一时冲动13.on (an) impulse14.电脑坏了puter isn’t working15.安排社交生活15.make arrangements for my social life16.必需品16.essential17.奢侈品17.luxury18.大惊小怪18.make a fuss19.心灵治疗19.therapy for the soul20.干扰我的日常生活20. interfere with my daily routineU3U41. 激起了我的兴趣激起了我的兴趣 1. arouse my interest2. 整个地区，到处 2. the length and breadth of3. 得出结论 3. come to a conclusion4. 往后退 4. walk backwards5. 靠前一步 5. step forward6. 继续下去 6. carry on7.文化碰撞 7. cultural bump8.给谁带来麻烦 8. get sb. into trouble9.表示完全同意 9. show strong agreement10.别客气 10. Don’t mention it11.不用谢 11. You are welcome12.看上去若有所思 12. look thoughtful13.好胃口 13. good appetite14.听起来太美国化了 14. sound very American15.具有或保持权利 15. reserve right16.厌烦做什么 16. get tired of doing sth.17.收集信息 17. collect information18.表现出对文化差异的理解18. show cross-cultural understanding19.结束 19. come to an end20.上咖啡 20. serve coffeeU61. 乐得合不拢嘴 1. smile broadly2. 无比兴奋 2. get a real buzz3. 购物疗法 3. retail therapy4. 购物痴迷症 4. shopholism5. 三者兼而有之 5. a combination of all three6. 电视居家购物 6. home shopping on the television7. 商品目录邮购 7. mail order catalogues8. 足球明星的太太和女友们 8. WAGs9. 缓解压力 9. reduce stress10. 看中物质财富 10. value material goods11.物超所值的东西 11. Sth. of incredibly good value12.时间的限制 12. time limits13.特定的目标 13. specific objectives14.男人可没有这样的感觉 14. Men don’t get this.15.对忍耐力的考验 15. an endurance test16.抓住一个动物聊以果腹 16. grab an animal for a quick snack17.一屁股坐在火堆前 17. collapse in front of the fire18.十足的信心 18. total conviction19.无聊地用脚蹭着地毯 19. chew the carpet20.用啤酒和电视球赛慰劳他 20. reward him with beer and the footie on the telly。
