Lesson17-18
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Lesson17~18词汇讲解1.employ v. 雇佣例句:我想要雇佣一些人。
_I_want to employ some people.★employ ee n. 雇员部分动词+ -ee,表示被这个动作影响的人。
例句:他们是张先生的雇员。
They are Mr Zhang’s employees.★employ er n. 雇主部分动词后有-er,是做出这个动作的人。
例句:谁是你们的雇主?Who is your employ er ?比如:train v. 训练train ee n. 被训练的人train er n. 训练者(教练)2. hard-working adj. 勤奋的例句:Lucy是一名努力的员工。
Lucy is a hard-working employ ee.例句:他们很勤奋。
They are hard-working.★hardadj. 艰苦的;困难的(difficult近义词);坚硬的(soft反义词)例句:这项工作是如此的困难。
The work is so hard例句:这张床很硬。
The bed is too hardadv.努力地例句:你们应该努力学习。
You should study hard.★work n. 工作(不可数名词,job工作,可数名词)v. 工作★work hard 努力地工作例句:努力工作,你就可以赚到很多的钱。
__work hard_____, and you can make a lot of money.3. assistant n. 助手office assistant(办公室助理)指办公室干杂务的工作人员★assist v. 援助例句:韩红来到这儿援助病人。
Hanhong comes here to assist the sick people.meet sb 见见某人That woman is very hard-working. What are their jobs?What do they do?What are they? 他们是做什么工作的?busy 反义词freebe busy/freeI am free.Lazy 反义词hard-working语法讲解一、名词复数形式构成的不规则变化1.“变”“变”“全部变”还有“全不变”(1)oo变ee(鹅的牙齿和脚)goose---geese鹅tooth---teeth foot---feet(2)a 变eman---men woman---women policeman---policemen gentleman----gentlemen fireman---firemen(3)“全部变”child---children ox(公牛) -----oxen mouse老鼠----mice(4)“全不变”单复数同形people family sheep(羊) deer(鹿)fish2.表示国家的人的名词复数。
新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 17-18employee【用法】n. 雇员【构词】后缀–ee 表示某个动作的接受对象–er 和–or 表示某个动作的发出者employee雇员= employ + eetrainee 培训对象= train + eeemployer 雇主= employ + ertrainer 培训官= train + erworker 工人= work + eractor 演员= act + or hardworking【用法】adj. 勤奋的【反义】lazy adj. 懒惰的man【用法】n. 男人(pl.)men人;人类【扩展】mankind n. 人类chairman n. 主席;会长man-made adj. 人造的;非天然的postman n. 邮递员policeman n. 警察salesman n. 售货员;店员woman n. 女人office【用法】n. 办公室【词组】office building 办公大楼office boy 工友office hours 办公时间【扩展】officer n. 政府高级官员;军官NamesJackson [ˈdʒæksn] 杰克逊Richards [ˈritʃədz] 理查兹Nicola Grey [niˈkəulə] [ grei] 尼古拉格雷Claire Taylor [klɛə] [ˈteilə] 克莱尔泰勒Michael Baker [ˈmaikl][ˈbeɪkə] 迈克尔贝克Jeremy Short [ˈdʒerimi] [ʃɔ:t] 杰里米肖特Jim [dʒim] 吉姆Numbers200 —two hundred1,000 —a(或one)thousand1,001 —a thousand and oneHow do you do?【译文】您好。
【用法】这是用于第一次见面时的较正式用语。
一般回答也说How do you do? 主语此处不是问句。
Lesson17—Lesson18
一、填空
1. 勤奋的 _________________________
2. 雇员/顾主_________________
3. 推销员 _________________________
4. 促销_____________________
5. 办公室助手 _____________________
6. 写字楼___________________
7. 自由人 _________________________ 8. 邮递员___________________
9. 商人 ___________________________ 10. 懒惰的__________________
二、从下面A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案,并把正确的字母编号写在括号里。
( ) 1. —___ is your note book?
—It’s red.
A. Where
B. What color
C. What
( ) 2. A ping-pong ball and a tennis ball ___ under the bed.
A. is
B. am
C. are
( ) 3. —Is this your ball, Nick?
—Yes, ___.
A. this is
B. here is
C. it is
( ) 4. —___ ?
—They are fine, thank you.
A. How are you
B. How are your parents
C. What are they ( ) 5. The milk ___ in the box.
A. is
B. am
C. are
( ) 6. The child ___ an egg.
A. is
B. has
C. have
( ) 7. There are ten ___ in our class.
A. Germen
B. Germans
C. German
( ) 8. The new ___ library(图书馆) has been set up. Do you know how big it is?
A. student’s
B. students’
C. students
( ) 9. Look! This is my new room, and that’s ___.
A. John and his brother’s
B. John’s and his brother’s
C. John and her brother ( ) 10. —What would you like, sir?
—I’d like ___ apples.
A. two boxes
B. two boxs of
C. two boxes of
( ) 11. I’m too tired. Let’s have a few ___ rest.
A. minutes
B. minute’s
C. minutes’
( ) 12. Have you got ___? I want to leave a message for Mary.
A. papers
B. any paper
C. a paper
( ) 13. Two ___ are in hospital now.
A. woman drivers
B. woman diver
C. women drivers
( ) 14. Sam and Jimmy ___ my close ___.
A. is/friend
B. are/friends
C. are/friend
( ) 15. ___ there a knife on the plate?
A. Is
B. Are
C. has
三、阅读短文。
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
My name is Gao Ping. My English teacher is Julia. She is from England. She has two children, a son and a daughter. Her daughter is Betty. Her son is Dick. Julia and her daughter are in China, but her husband Paul Smith is in England. Her son is in America. Paul is a policeman. Dick is a college student. Betty and I are in the same school. We are classmates and we are good friends. I teach her Chinese and she teaches me English.
1. Where does Julia come from?
_____________________________________________________________________ 2. What is Julia’s husband?
_____________________________________________________________________ 3. Are Gao Ping and Betty in the same school?
_____________________________________________________________________
4. Julia and her daughter are in ____________________________________________
5. Gao Ping and Betty are classmates and they are good _______________________.
四、用英语补全对话,使对话意义完整。
A:Hello, Li Ming.
B:___, Michael.
A:Look ___ the picture. ___ there any people in it, Li Ming?
B:Yes, there are. There are ___ men. They both are my teachers.
A:Where are they?
B:They are ___ their office and they are working carefully.
A:What’s in their hands?
B:____.They are writing now.
A:What are they ___?
B:Sorry, I don’t ____,but I know they would ____ to do a lot for their students, and they love their job very much.
A:___ good teachers they are!
B:Yes! All our teachers are good.
五、作文。
简单介绍你下你的教室,不少于70个单词。