中考英语1920个固定搭配短语

初中英语常考1920个固定短语搭配随着全球化的发展，英语已经成为了世界上最重要的语言之一。

而在我国，学习英语已经成为了绝大多数学生的必修课程。

在英语学习中，词汇量的积累对于语言表达的流利程度有着至关重要的作用。

而固定短语搭配更是英语学习中一个至关重要的部分。

在初中英语的教学中，考察学生对于固定短语搭配的掌握程度已经成为了一个常见的考点。

了解和掌握固定短语搭配的用法不仅可以提高学生的语言表达能力，而且还可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语语言。

本文将系统地介绍初中英语常考的1920个固定短语搭配，以帮助广大学生更好地备战英语考试。

一、名词短语搭配1. take a break 休息一会2. make a decision 做决定3. a piece of cake 一块蛋糕4. a cup of tea 一杯茶5. a lot of 许多6. a number of 一些7. a bit of 一点8. a great number of 大量9. a good many 很多10. a great deal of 大量的11. a great deal 大量12. a variety of 各种各样的13. at present 目前14. at work 在工作15. by accident 偶然16. on foot 步行17. in det本人l 详细地18. on duty 值日19. at peace 和平20. by heart 用心21. above all 首先22. behind schedule 比预期的时间晚23. at a loss 困惑24. at hand 在手边25. at all 一点也不26. at this rate 以这个速度27. in danger 在危险中28. in charge of 负责29. in honor of 为了纪念30. in memory of 纪念二、动词短语搭配1. take care of 照顾2. make progress 取得进步3. make up 编造4. make a mistake 犯错误5. make a plan 制定计划6. make sure 确保7. take action 采取行动8. take turns 轮流9. take place 发生10. break the news 传递消息11. break a record 打破纪录12. break the rule 违反规则13. break into 闯入14. break down 失败15.e true 实现16. make a contribution 做出贡献17. make a decision 做出决定18. make an effort 努力19. make a speech 演讲20. make friends 交朋友21. make money 赚钱22. take the trouble 麻烦23. make a living 谋生24. make a difference 有影响25. take notice 注意到26. take for granted 认为理所当然27. take part 参加28. make an appointment 安排约会29. take risks 冒风险30. take responsibility 承担责任三、形容词短语搭配1. easy to use 容易使用的2. important to remember 重要记住的3. ready to go 准备好出发4. happy to hear 高兴听到5. busy doing 忙于做6. full of energy 充满活力7. crazy about 着迷8. worried about 担心9. afr本人d of 害怕10. angry with 生气11. interested in 对……感兴趣12. involved in 参与13. different from 与……不同14. similar to 与……相似15. related to 与……相关16. famous for 以……著名17. necessary for 对……是必要的18. harmful to 对……有害的19. suitable for 适合20. good for 对……有好处21. proud of 为……骄傲22. fond of 喜欢23. keen on 热衷于24. worried about 担忧25. afr本人d of 害怕26. angry with 对……生气27. married to 结婚28. similar to 与……相似29. crazy about 着迷30. full of energy 全身充满能量通过上面的详细介绍，相信大家对初中英语常考的1920个固定短语搭配有了更清晰的认识。

初中英语1920个固定搭配如下：1. a bit of - 一点儿2. a few - 几个3. a little - 少量4. a lot of - 许多5. a pair of - 一双6. a piece of - 一片7. a bottle of - 一瓶8. a cup of - 一杯9. a glass of - 一杯10. a bowl of - 一碗11. a group of - 一群12. a kind of - 一种13. a part of - 一部分14. a place of - 一个地方15. a couple of - 一对16. a number of - 一些17. a variety of - 各种各样的18. above all - 最重要的是19. after all - 毕竟20. ahead of - 在...前面21. apart from - 除了...之外22. according to - 根据23. across from - 在...对面24. along with - 与...一起25. as well as - 也26. as soon as - 一...就...27. as far as - 远到28. as long as - 只要29. as much as - 和...一样多30. as often as - 和...一样频繁31. as soon as possible - 尽快32. as a result - 因此33. as usual - 像往常一样34. at first - 起初35. at last - 最后36. at least - 至少37. at most - 最多38. at once - 同时39. at the moment - 现在40. by accident - 偶然41. by air - 乘飞机42. by bus - 乘公交车43. by car - 乘汽车44. by chance - 偶然45. by hand - 手工制作46. by heart - 凭记忆47. by mistake - 错误地48. by the way - 顺便说一下49. by means of - 通过...方式50. by the end of - 到...结束时51. by the side of - 在...旁边52. by the time - 到...时候53. by the way - 顺便说一下54. by train - 乘火车55. day and night - 日日夜夜56. face to face - 面对面57. far away from - 远离58. free of charge - 免费59. full of - 充满60. get ready for - 为...做准备61. get rid of - 摆脱62. give up - 放弃63. go ahead - 开始64. go out - 外出65. go over - 复习66. had better - 最好67. have a look - 看一看68. have a rest - 休息一下69. have a try - 试一试70. have a word with - 和...交谈71. have breakfast - 吃早餐72. have lunch - 吃午餐73. have dinner - 吃晚餐74. have fun - 玩得开心75. have something to do with - 与...有关76. have trouble with - 有困难77. hear from - 收到...的信78. help yourself - 自便79. in addition - 此外80. in case of - 如果...发生81. in front of - 在...前面82. in order to - 为了...83. in spite of - 尽管...84. in the end - 最终85. in the future - 将来86. in the past - 过去87. in the present - 现在88. in the process of - 在...过程中89. in the world - 世界上90. just now - 刚才91. keep an eye on - 留意92. keep in mind - 记住93. keep up with - 跟上94. let alone - 更不用说95. less than - 少于96. make a decision - 做决定97. make friends with - 与...交朋友98. make progress - 取得进展99. make sure - 确保100. make up one's mind - 下定决心101. no matter how - 无论怎样102. no longer - 不再103. no sooner than - 一...就... 104. not only...but also - 不仅...而且105. now that - 既然106. of course - 当然107. on account of - 因为108. on average - 平均来说109. on behalf of - 代表110. on foot - 步行111. on purpose - 故意112. on the contrary - 相反地113. on the other hand - 另一方面114. on the whole - 总的来说115. on time - 准时116. on top of - 在...上面117. once again - 再次118. once in a while - 偶尔119. once upon a time - 从前120. out of breath - 气喘吁吁121. out of control - 失控122. out of date - 过时123. out of order - 出故障124. out of sight - 看不见125. out of touch with - 与...失去联系126. over and over again - 反复地127. pass away - 去世128. pay attention to - 注意129. pay a visit to - 拜访130. pick up - 捡起131. point out - 指出132. put down - 放下133. put forward - 提出134. put into practice - 付诸实践135. put off - 推迟136. put on - 穿上137. put together - 组合在一起138. quite a few - 相当多139. rather than - 而不是140. refer to - 提到141. rely on - 依赖142. run out of - 用完143. see a doctor - 看医生144. see off - 送行145. set out - 出发146. show up - 出现147. so as to - 以便148. so far - 到目前为止149. so long as - 只要150. stay up late - 熬夜151. such as - 例如152. take a break - 休息一下153. take a look at - 看一下154. take action - 采取行动155. take advantage of - 利用156. take care of - 照顾157. take part in - 参加158. take place - 发生159. take pride in - 以...自豪160. take turns - 轮流161. take up - 占据162. tell a lie - 说谎163. tell the truth - 说实话164. there is no need to - 没有必要... 165. there is no doubt that - 毫无疑问... 166. there is no point in - 没有意义... 167. there is no way to - 没有办法... 168. think about - 思考169. think highly of - 高度评价170. to be honest - 老实说171. to begin with - 首先172. to some extent - 在某种程度上173. too...to... - 太...而不能...174. under control - 受控制175. under the weather - 身体不适176. up and down - 上下177. use up - 用光178. wake up - 醒来179. what if - 如果...怎么办？180. what's more - 而且181. when it comes to - 当谈到...时182. whether or not - 是否183. who knows - 谁知道？184. with the help of - 在...帮助下185. with pleasure - 乐意地186. with respect to - 关于...方面187. without any doubt - 毫无疑问地188. without question - 毫无疑问地189. within reach - 在...范围之内190. work out - 解决191. worth doing - 值得做...192. would rather than - 宁愿...而不愿... 193. year after year - 年复一年地194. you can say that again - 你说得对！195. you never know - 你永远不知道！196. you see - 你明白吗？197. you're welcome - 不客气！198. you've got a point there - 你说得有道理！199. zero in on - 专注于...200. zip code - 邮政编码。

初中英语固定搭配大全一、名词搭配1. take a break：休息一下e.g. Let's take a break and have some snacks.2. make a decision：做决定e.g. It's time for you to make a decision about your future career.3. catch a cold：感冒e.g. Be sure to wear a jacket outside, or you may catch a cold.4. have a good time：过得愉快e.g. I had a good time at the party last night.5. do homework：做作业e.g. Don't forget to do your homework before going to bed.6. play a role：扮演一个角色e.g. I will play the role of a detective in the school play.7. take notes：做笔记e.g. During the lecture, make sure to take notes for future reference.8. make progress：取得进步e.g. He has been studying hard and making good progress in English.9. take a shower：洗澡e.g. After a long day at work, I like to take a shower to relax.10. have a conversation：进行对话e.g. I had a great conversation with my friend over a cup of coffee.二、形容词搭配1. feel nervous：感到紧张e.g. I always feel nervous before taking exams.2. get bored：感到无聊e.g. I get bored when there is nothing interesting to do.3. be interested in：对...感兴趣e.g. I am interested in learning new languages.4. be afraid of：害怕e.g. Some people are afraid of spiders.5. become popular：变得流行e.g. This song became popular overnight.6. feel tired：感到疲倦e.g. After a long hike, I feel tired and need a rest.7. look beautiful：看起来漂亮e.g. She looks beautiful in that dress.8. sound interesting：听起来有趣e.g. The movie sounds interesting. Let's go watch it.9. get angry：生气e.g. I get angry when someone interrupts me while I'm speaking.10. be happy：快乐e.g. I am happy when I spend time with my family and friends.三、动词搭配1. do exercises：做练习e.g. It's important to do exercises regularly to stay healthy.2. keep in touch：保持联系e.g. Even though we live far apart, we still keep in touch through phone calls and emails.3. make a plan：制定计划e.g. Let's make a plan for our summer vacation.4. take a trip：去旅行e.g. We are going to take a trip to the beach next weekend.5. give a speech：发表演讲e.g. She gave a powerful speech at the conference.6. make a mistake：犯错误e.g. It's okay to make mistakes as long as we learn from them.7. ask for help：寻求帮助e.g. Don't hesitate to ask for help if you don't understand something.8. get to know：认识e.g. I am excited to get to know new people at the party.9. take a chance：冒险尝试e.g. Life is too short, so it's important to take a chance and pursue our dreams.10. make friends：交朋友e.g. The first day of school is a great opportunity to make new friends.四、副词搭配1. slowly but surely：慢慢但确实地e.g. With consistent practice, you will improve your skills slowly but surely.2. too much：太多e.g. Eating too much junk food is not good for your health.3. really well：非常好地e.g. She did really well on the exam and received a high score.4. quite often：相当频繁地e.g. He goes to the gym quite often to stay in shape.5. generally speaking：一般来说e.g. Generally speaking, exercise is good for your overall health.6. not at all：一点也不e.g. No, I am not tired at all. I have plenty of energy.7. too late：太晚了e.g. I arrived at the train station too late and missed my train.8. absolutely right：完全正确e.g. You are absolutely right. I should have listened to your advice.9. pretty well：相当好地e.g. The team played pretty well and won the game.10. definitely not：绝对不是e.g. No, that is definitely not what I said. You misunderstood me.这篇文档详细介绍了初中英语中常见的名词、形容词、动词和副词搭配。

16、at this time of year在每年的这个时候17、be/feel confident of sth/that clause+从句对......有信心eg:I am/feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。

18、be+doing表：(1)现在进行时(2)将来时19、be able to(+v原)=can(+v原）能够……eg:She is able to sing.=She can sing.它会唱歌。

20、be afraid of sth恐惧，害怕……21、be afraid to do sth恐惧，害怕做……eg:I'm afraid to go out at night.我害怕晚上出去。

22、be allowed to do被允许做......eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。

I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视。

23、be angry with sb生某人的气eg:Don't be angry with me.别生我的气。

24、be angry with(at)sb for doing sth为......而生某人的气25、be as…原级…as和......什么一样......eg:Sheis as tall as me.她和我一样高。

26、be ashamed to do sth对做......感到羞愧27、be away from远离28、be born出生29、be bad for对......有害eg:Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。

30、be busy doing sth忙于做某事31、be busy with sth忙于……32、be careful当心；小心33、be different from…和......不一样34、be famous for因……而著名35、befriendly to sb对某人友好36、be from=come from来自eg：He is from Bejing.Is he from Bejing?He comes from Bejing.Does he come from Bejing?37、be full of=be filled with充满......eg:The glass is full of water.=The glass is filled with water.杯子里装满了水。

初中英语固定搭配大全汇总1. make a decision：做决定2. take a break：休息一下3. go for a walk：散步4. have a try：试一试5. give a speech：发表演讲6. make progress：取得进步9. keep a secret：保守秘密10. pay attention to：注意11. make a mistake：犯错误12. take care of：照顾13. ask for help：寻求帮助14. look forward to：期待15. take turns：轮流做16. have fun：玩得开心17. give up：放弃18. go shopping：购物19. do e某ercises：做运动20. make friends：交朋友21. make an e某cuse：找借口22. take part in：参加23. go on a trip：去旅行24. have a dream：有一个梦想25. keep in mind：记住26. take notes：做笔记27. do homework：做作业28. make a plan：制定计划29. get ready：准备好30. have a rest：休息31. go to bed：上床睡觉32. have a picnic：野餐33. do well：做得好34. make a promise：做出承诺35. take care：小心36. go to school：去学校37. have a meeting：开会38. do housework：做家务39. make money：赚钱40. take a shower：洗澡41. go on holiday：去度假42. have a meal：吃饭43. do shopping：购物45. take an e某am：参加考试46. go to the cinema：去电影院47. have a birthday：过生日48. do e某ercise：做运动49. make a cup of tea：泡杯茶50. take a bus：坐公交车这只是初中英语固定搭配中的一小部分，通过这些固定搭配的学习和应用，可以提高英语语法的准确性和口语表达的流利程度。

初中英语固定搭配1920以下是初中英语部分固定搭配：1. be able to do sth. 能够做某事2. be afraid of sth. 害怕某事3. be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事4. be angry with sb. 对某人生气5. be born in 出生于6. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事7. be careful with sth. 对某事小心8. be covered with sth. 被某物覆盖9. be different from 与…不同10. be famous for 因…而著名11. be filled with sth. 被某物充满12. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好13. be fun to do sth. 做某事很有趣14. be good at sth. 擅长某事15. be good for 对…有益16. be happy to do sth. 很高兴做某事17. be in a hurry 匆忙18. be interested in 对…感兴趣19. be keen on 热衷于20. be late for 迟到21. be made of 由…制成22. be made from 由…制成23. be proud of 对…感到自豪24. be ready to do sth. 准备做某事25. be similar to 与…相似26. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求27. be sure about 对…有把握28. be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事29. be terrified of 害怕…30. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事31. belong to 属于32. break down 出故障，坏掉33. by accident 偶然，意外地34. by mistake 错误地，无意中35. call back 回电话36. call for 要求，需要37. care about 关心，担心，在乎38. catch up with 赶上，追上39. come along 出现，一起来，跟着来，出现，来到，进展，进步，发展，生长，产生，求助于，投靠于，随后发生，跟着来。

初中英语必须掌握的1920个固定搭配Aability to do sth 做某事的能力be able to do sth 能做某事What about ...? ……怎么样？How about ...? ……怎么样？be about to do sth 正要做某事above all 最重要的是；尤其是absent from 缺席……by accident 偶然；意外地act as 担任；充当；起……作用act out 把……表演出来；将……付诸行动take action 采取行动be active in (doing) sth 在(做) 某事方面活跃add to 增加；增添add up 把……加起来add up to 合计达in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外take advantage of 利用advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advise doing sth 建议做某事afford to do sth 承担得起做某事be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕/担心（做）某事be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事I'm afraid 恐怕；很遗憾after all 毕竟；终究再again and again 再三地；反复地at the age of 在……岁时long (long) ago 很久以前a long time ago 很久以前agree to do sth 同意做某事agree on 对……达成一致agree to 赞同；赞成（计划等）agree with 同意；赞同（意见等）come alive 活泼起来；生动起来all in all 总而言之in all 总共not at all 根本不；一点也不；不客气allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事It’s all right. 没事的；没关系That’s all right. 没关系。

初中英语所有固定搭配一1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of theday16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sin g She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对…感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- (现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你（二）加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做---- It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----（三）加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth （一般将来时态）（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)（五）加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) （A）动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法)；符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听... ..get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在；靠...生活look after照顾，照看look at看；观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱；支付point at指示；指向point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....；当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话；谈话；谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为；想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求；询问carry on坚持下去；继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除；收拾干净come down下来；come in进来come on来吧；跟着来；赶快come over过来；顺便来访come out出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽) drop off放下(某物)；下车eat up吃光；吃完fall behind落在......后面；输给别人fall down跌倒；从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来；取回get down下来；落下；把......取下来get off下来；从......下来get on上(车) get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍；仔细检查grow up长大；成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等；(打电话时)不挂断look out留神；注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看；抬头看pass on传递；转移到.... pick up拾起；捡起put away放好；把....收起来put on穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起；举起run away流失；逃跑；逃走rush out冲出去set off出发；动身；启程send up发射；把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓；减速take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出throw about乱丢；抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等)try out试验；尝试turn down关小；调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧；磨坏work out算出；制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能；会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好；善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of 由....组成；由....be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅；对不起do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐；玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试；努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake 犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到；提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取；随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人；对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别；告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾；照料；注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力fall asleep 睡觉；入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事；尽力get married结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...)keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保；确认；查明make up one´s mind下决心--------------------------------------enjoy doing sthbe busy doing sthIt`s+adj +to do sth .try doingask to doforget doingforget to doremember to doremember doinglet domake dolike doing sthstart to do sthstart doing sthfinish doing sth(一般现在时态）be doingwould like to dospend......(in) doing sthlook forward to doing sthwant to do sthdecide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sth It......to do sthbe going to do sth/will do（一般将来时态）Thank doing sth6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门,窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下45)at the same time 同46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the h elp of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三,量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一,动词+介词1.agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2.ask for请求;询问3.arrive at/in到达4.begin with以……开始e from来自6.feel like想要7.fall behind落在……后面8.fall off掉下9.get to到达10.get on上(车)11.get off下来;从……下来12.hear of听说13.knock at/on敲(门,窗等)ugh at嘲笑15.look at看16.look after照看17.listen to听18.look for寻找19.quarrel with吵架20.stop...from阻止……做……21.wait for等候二,动词+副词e out出来;花开e over顺便来访;过来e along来;随同e in进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下;跌倒7.find out找出;查明8.go back回去9.go on继续10.go out外出11.get back回来;取回12.grow up长大;成长13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up赶快16.hold on不挂断;等一等17.look out留神;注意18.look over检查19.look up向上看;查阅20.move away搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on传递23.run away逃跑24.ring up打电话25.set off出发;动身26.throw out乱丢;抛散27.turn on打开28.turn off关29.take out取出30.trip over绊倒31.turn...over把……翻过来32.write down写下;记下33.wake up醒来34.work out算出;解出三,动词+副词+介词1.be fed up with厌倦2.catch up with赶上3.go on with继续4.get on with与……相处5.pull...up from把……从……中拉出来四,动词+名词+介词1.take care of照料;照顾2.make room for给……腾出地方3.make friends with与……交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of喝一点7.say goodbye to告别;告辞五,动词+形容词+介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是……的简称5.be interested in对……感兴趣6.be famous for因……而著名7.be good at擅长8.be different from与……不同9.be good/bad for对……有益/害10.be friendly to对……友好。

1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样，一种3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同…一道，伴随…5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth=be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧，害怕…12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离，从…离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心19. be different from…和什么不一样20. be famous(well –known) for 以…着名be famous(well–known) as 作为…而着名21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb对某人友好22. be from=come from 来自23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于26. be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health 身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in=take an interest in对某方面感兴趣32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到33. be like =take after 像…34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料)35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎37. be short for 表**的缩写38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定会做某事44. the same as …和什么一样45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物be afraid that 从句48. because+句子because of +短语49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借…lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事52. by the end of 到…为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上某人can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈56. come up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使…振奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着…跳舞60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束64. enjoy +doing喜欢65. escape from 从…逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来fall from 从…摔下来68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样71. finish 完成+doing(名词)feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高兴82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必须做某事84. have trouble (a problem) (in) doing sth=have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做事情有麻烦85. have…time +doing有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have…(时间)…off放…假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希望做某事90. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)91. how do you like=what do you think of 认为92. in one's opinion=sb think 某人认为93. in the end=finally=at first 最后94. in the north of…什么在什么的北方95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍a self-introduction96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花掉某人多少时间98. It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样(形容词是表示人的品质，特征)99. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要100.It's time to do sth=It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间101. join in=take part in 参加102. keep +sb /sth +adj 让什么保持什么样？103. keep out 不让…进入104. keep sb adj 让…保持… keep me happykeep sb doing sth继续做某事105. laugh at… 取笑…106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb 向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109. let sb down 让某人失望110. live in +大地方/at +小地方111. look after=take care of =care for 照顾照看112. lose one's way 迷路113. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make up be made up of (被动语态)由…组成118. mind sb to do m ind one's doin介意…做什么119. need to do(实义动词) need do (情态动词)需要做某事120. no more =not any more 不再no longer =not any longer 再也不…121. offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人123. on one's way to…在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 随便吃…125. practice +doing 练习做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对…更喜欢…prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿也不127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么128. rather…than宁可…也不…129. regard…as把…当作…130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money on(in)doing sth花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送给某人某物137. show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是in surprise 惊讶，惊奇be surprised at 对…..感到惊讶142. take walks=take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步143. ①talk to 对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about 谈论关于…144. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么145. thank you for +doing146. the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth方法the way to +地方去哪的路147. too…to…太怎样而不能…adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +从句148. translate …into…把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做事151. try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了152. turn down 开小turn up 开大turn off 关上turn on 打开153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短语look for 寻找;look after 照顾:look over 查看;look forward to 渴望，向往look at 看着look up 抬头看，在…查找;look like 看起来像;look as if/though 看起来好像;look through 透过…看,翻阅，浏览;look into 调查;look out 当心;look out of 往…外看look around 环顾四周look back 回顾，回想2.put短语put off 推迟put on 穿上;上演put away 把…暂时收起来，储存…备用put up 举起，建造，张贴put out 扑灭;put down 写下放下3.turn短语turn down 把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up 把音量开大一点;出现;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to 朝向;变成;求助于;turn out 结果证明是;turn out 结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等)turn against 背叛turn back 折回，往回走turn around 旋转，转过身来4.call短语call at 拜访，后接地点;call on 拜访，后接被拜访的对象;号召; call back 回电话;call up 打电话，使回忆起call off 取消5.be短语be friendly/kind to 对…友好;be fed up with 对…厌烦;be different from 与…不同;be afraid of 害怕;be popular with 受…欢迎;be fond of 喜欢，爱好;be interested in 对…感兴趣;be surprised at 对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with 对…满意;be proud of 对…感到自豪;be strict with 对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to 对…有好处;be good at 擅长于…;be sure of/about 对…有把握;be divided into 被分成;be made up of 由…构成;be angry with 对某人生气;be busy with 忙于;be full of/filled with 装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with 覆盖着;be familiar with 对…熟悉;be familiar to 对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for 因…着名;be famous/known as 作为…有名6.get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽)，进展(顺利); get up 起床;get on 上车(船、飞机、马);get off 下车(船、飞机、马);get back 回去;get back to 回到;get away 离开，逃脱;get down 下来get home 到家;get into 进入，陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去; 躲避get to 到达get together 聚会;get in 收割get through 通过，度过，完成get hold of 获得，取得get over 越过，恢复，克服get ready for 为…作准备get up 起床get used to 习惯于7.take短语take off (飞机)起飞，脱掉(衣服);take in 吸收，上当;改小衣服;take away 拿走;take out 取出;take on 雇佣，呈现;take down 取下;take up 占据时间、空间，开始从事，拿起take photos 照相take time 花费(时间)take turns 轮流take one's place 坐某人的座位take the place of 代替某人的职务take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take care of 照顾take care 小心，当心take one’s temperature量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来8.agree短语agree with 同意(意见、想法);agree to 同意(计划、办法);agree on 协商一件事;9.pick短语pick up拾起，捡起，拿起，收听，用车接送客人、货物，收拾、整理; pick out 挑选10.cut短语cut in 插嘴cut down 砍到cut out 停止使用cut up 切碎11.go短语go over 温习，复习;go into 走进…;go off 爆炸;go out 出去，熄灭;go ahead 继续向前走;go against 违背;go away 走开;go back 回去，回顾;go by 时间流逝，从旁经过;go down 下降，下沉;go on(时间) 过去，继续，持续，发生;go round 绕路;go through 经历;go together 一起去e短语come along 一道来;come out 出来，出版;come down 倒塌，降下来;come from 来自;come back 回来;come across 偶然遇到;come over 过来;come to an end 结束;come to oneself 苏醒过来;come up 长出，发芽;come into use 开始使用;come round 绕道而来;come on 快！得啦;跟着来;来临come true 实现come up 走近come up with 找到，解决，想到13.give短语give up 放弃;give off 放出、发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等); give out 精疲力竭、累倒，耗尽、用完;give away 泄露，赠送;give back 归还give in 屈服，让步，投降14.make短语make a decision 作出决定;make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;make a mistake 犯错误;make progress 取得进步;make a face 做鬼脸;make friends with 与…交朋友:be made from 用…材料做成，看不出原材料; be made of 用…材料制成，看得出原材料; make out 辨认;make one’s way克服困难前进;make up 编造，虚构，打扮，弥补be made up of 由…组成make use of 使用，利用make oneself at home 随便，别拘束15.break短语break down 破坏，粉碎，出故障break in 闯进，打断break out 爆发break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录16.fall短语fall down 跌倒fall behind 落在...后面fall in 坍塌fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上(某人)fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 摔倒，落在…上，(头发)披在肩上17.think短语think of 考虑;关心;想起;对…有某种看法think about 考虑;研究、思考think over 仔细考虑think highly of 看重;器重think aloud 自言自语think back to 回忆起think better of 改变看法; (对某人)有较高的评价think up 设想、构思18.set短语set out=set off 动身、出发、启程set up 创办、树立、搭起set an example to sb=(set sb an example) 为某人树立了…模样set sb free 释放，放走set sail 扬帆起航set down 写下，记下，放下19.try短语try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴try out 试验;尝试try one’s best to do尽力去做try to do 尽力做某事try doing 试着做某事20.work短语work at 后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作work in 在某个大的地方工作work for 为谁工作work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 设计出, 制作出;算出, 得出...答案, 解决: work on 从事于, 致力于work hard at 努力做…out of work 失业21.keep短语keep (sb.) away (from sth.) (使)某人离开(某物)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住(某事物)keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让…入内keep back 忍住(眼泪)，扣下，隐瞒keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 远离，避开，让开keep up 保持(不低落)，继续keep up with 跟上，不落在后面keep down 抑制，控制，使下降keep out 遮挡，使不进入keep out of 使不进入keep away 不接近，离开22. send for 派人去叫send out 放出，发出。

初中英语必须掌握的1920个固定搭配Aability to do sth 做某事的能力be able to do sth 能做某事What about ...? ……怎么样？How about ...? ……怎么样？be about to do sth 正要做某事above all 最重要的是；尤其是absent from 缺席……by accident 偶然；意外地act as 担任；充当；起……作用act out 把……表演出来；将……付诸行动take action 采取行动be active in (doing) sth 在(做) 某事方面活跃add to 增加；增添add up 把……加起来add up to 合计达in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外take advantage of 利用advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advise doing sth 建议做某事afford to do sth 承担得起做某事be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕/担心（做）某事be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事I'm afraid 恐怕；很遗憾after all 毕竟；终究再again and again 再三地；反复地at the age of 在……岁时long (long) ago 很久以前a long time ago 很久以前agree to do sth 同意做某事agree on 对……达成一致agree to 赞同；赞成（计划等）agree with 同意；赞同（意见等）come alive 活泼起来；生动起来all in all 总而言之in all 总共not at all 根本不；一点也不；不客气allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事It’s all right. 没事的；没关系That’s all right. 没关系。