Three Passions

适合背诵的英语经典美文今天店铺为大家带来了适合背诵的英语经典美文，希望大家会喜欢。

下面是店铺带来的，欢迎阅读!适合背诵的英语经典美文： Beauty is MeaninglessA young man sees a sunset and, unable to understand or to express the emotion that it rouses in him, concludes that it must be the gateway to a world that lies beyond. It is difficult for any of us in moments of intense aesthetic experience to resist the suggestion that we are catching a glimpse of a light that shines down to us from a different realm of existence, different and, because the experience is intensely moving, in some way higher. And, though the gleams blind and dazzle, yet they do convey a hint of beauty and serenity greater than we have known or imagined. Greater too than we can describe, for language, which was invented to convey the meanings of this world, cannot readily be fitted to the uses of another.年轻人看到日落，由于无法理解或表达心中激起的那种强烈感情，便断定日落处一定是通往遥远世界的大门。

MythreepassionsMy three passionsThere are three passions in my life, the pursuit of dreams, the curiosity about nature, and the deep love of reading. They influence me and make my whole life.When I was a child, I used to have many dreams. They were like a flame burning fiercely in the dark, also burned me. At that time, I was a young and ignorant girl who did n’t know too much. I just felt dream was good. Then I gradually grow up, I began to know the sanctity of dreams. Without dreams, one is like a lifeless body. People know dreams, have dreams and try to achieve it. For me, dream is like a belief which support me to go all the way. When I feel upset or when I want to give up, it will give me supporting. Dreams make me more confident. It’s the most important in my life.Then I have strong curiosity about nature. Since I was born, I have thought much about nature. I want to find out many things and I ’m interested in all around us. I would love to read some books and watch some movies about it. This curiosity urge me to know more about the world .The love of reading, which is a important part of my life, affects me deeply. When I read, I would feel that I’m talking to people from all overthe world. I can know more and when reading, I may feel quiet . I can communicate with my heart and I can face myself directly. At the same time, reading can make people wiser. I read to improve myself.The three passions has been my life, I live for them and gain power from them. I feel good every day because of them.。

ThreepassionsinmylifeThree passions in my lifeThree passions, indispensable and wisely necessary, have ruled my life: the supporting from my family, the longing for reading, and the hope for the future. These passions, like a shiny star, have guided me through the most darkness of my life, have shown me the most fantastic starry night, and have touched me right here in my heart.First, I have sought support, because it helps me stand up. Being an outstanding person is not easy without the support from family as I suppose, because firstly as a green plant requires land with nutrition so that she can grow well, the family that supports me is exactly like the land with nutrition, the air with oxygen, the sun with warmth and energy. I have sought it, next, because it makes me feel loved and diminish my loneliness and my fear of the strange world. Whenever I feel scared and find nowhere to go, it's my family that holds me warm and being strong. I have sought it, last but not least, because in the deep field of my mind, I feel my family and I are associated. I would never say no to love my family back and support them when they need me or I will feel lose of something in the deep side of my heart.Second, with the support of my family, I feel like I have a boat to sail in an unknown sea and look for the saint in the world. I have wished to find a saint so that I can sit next to him, talk to him, and feel the joyful spirit in the universe. I do find a Saint, but not just one. They sometimes swim in the sea, sometimes walk on the earth and sometimes fly in the sky. When they swim in the sea, I can chase them to the end of the world and experience themost breathtaking things in the sea like Hemingway. When they walk on the earth, I can follow them to the highest mountain in the world like Jon Krakauer. When they fly in the sky, I can watch them how to light the stars for people like Edison. Saints are intensely close to us when you feel the joyfulness for reading. When it comes to reading, it's not just about reading books but about watching people, going back to nature and appreciating the truth in the universe. Through reading, I have reached for the most attractive and implicational star.Last but not least, so far as support and reading is essential, it stimulates me to have a better understanding of the world. Nonetheless the hope of the future is leading me to a better world of my own self. Distinction, confidence and determination are essential to the hope for the future. Facing obstacles ahead of me, I won’t never flee in panic. Without the hope for the future, I can't find the happiness of being alive. Just as the sunflower believes the sun will rise up tomorrow, so do I have the hope for the future.This has been part of my life and will be the rest of my life. I have found it worth trying experiencing the world, and would definitely try it harder to live better if I have cognized better about my life.。

(初中天地）15What I Have Lived for我为什么而活着◎Bertrand Russell伯特兰·罗素（Bertrand Russell ，1872—1970），英国哲学家、数学家、逻辑学家，分析哲学的主要创始人，世界和平运动的倡导者和组织者，1950年诺贝尔文学奖的获得者，主要作品有《西方哲学史》《哲学问题》《心的分析》《物的分析》等。

《我为什么而活着》选自《罗素自传》第一卷，短短数百词就阐述了他的人生追求：渴望爱情、探求知识、同情苦难。

Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind. These passions, like great winds, have blown me hither and thither, in a 1)wayward course, over a deep ocean of anguish, reaching to the very verge of despair.I have sought love, first, because it brings 2)ecstasy — ecstasy so great that I would often have sacrificed all the rest of life for a few hours of this joy.I have sought it, next, because it relieves loneliness — that terrible loneliness in which one shivering consciousness looks over the rim of the world into the cold unfathomable lifeless 3)abyss . I have sought it, finally, because in the union of love I have seen, in a mystic miniature, the 4)prefiguringCopyright ©博看网. All Rights Reserved.Spotlight 16Crazy English/聚光灯vision of the heaven that saints and poets have imagined. This is what Isought, and though it might seem too good for human life, this is what — at last — I have found.With equal passion I have sought knowledge. I have wished to understand the hearts of men. I have wished to know why the stars shine. And I have tried to apprehend the Pythagorean power by which number holds sway above the flux. A little of this, but not much, I have achieved.Love and knowledge, so far as they were possible, led upward toward the heavens. But always pity brought me back to earth. 5)Echoes of cries of pain reverberate in my heart. Children in famine, victims tortured by oppressors,helpless old people — a hated burden to their sons, and the whole world of loneliness, poverty, and pain make a mockery of what human life should be. I long to alleviate the evil, but I cannot, and I too suffer.This has been my life. I have found it worth living, and would gladly live it againif the chance were offered me.Copyright ©博看网. All Rights Reserved.对爱情的渴望，对知识的追求，对人类苦难不可遏制的同情，这三种纯洁而无比强烈的感情支配着我的一生。

我为什么而活着？[英]伯特仑·罗素三种单纯然而极其强烈的激情支配着我的一生。

那就是对于爱情的渴望，对于知识的追求，以及对于人类苦难痛彻肺腑的怜悯。

这些激情犹如狂风，把我伸展到绝望边缘的深深的苦海上东抛西掷，使我的生活没有定向。

我追求爱情，首先因为它叫我消魂。

爱情使人消魂的魅力使我常常乐意为了几小时这样的快乐而牺牲生活中的其他一切。

我追求爱情，又因为它减轻孤独感－－那种一个颤抖的灵魂望着世界边缘之外冰冷而无生命的无底深渊时所感到的可怕的孤独。

我追求爱情，还因为爱的结合使我在一种神秘的缩影中提前看到了圣者和诗人曾经想像过的天堂。

这就是我所追求的，尽管人的生活似乎还不配享有它，但它毕竟是我终于找到的东西。

我以同样的热情追求知识，我想理解人类的心灵，我想了解星辰为何灿烂，我还试图弄懂毕达哥拉斯学说的力量，是这种力量使我在无常之上高踞主宰地位。

我在这方面略有成就，但不多。

爱情和知识只要存在，总是向上导往天堂。

但是，怜悯又总是把我带回人间。

痛苦的呼喊在我心中反响回荡，孩子们受饥荒煎熬，无辜者被压迫者折磨，孤弱无助的老人在自己的儿子眼中变成可恶的累赘，以及世上触目皆是的孤独、贫困和痈苦－－这些都是对人类应该过的生活的嘲弄。

我渴望能减少罪恶，可我做不到，于是我感到痛苦。

这就是我的一生。

我觉得这一生是值得活的，如果真有可能再给我一次机会，我将欣然再重活—次。

What I have lived for?Bertrand RussellThree passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pit y for the suffering of mankind. These passions, like great winds, have blown me hither and thither, in a wayward course, over a great ocean o f anguish, reaching to the very verge of despair.I have sought love, first, because it brings ecstasy - ecstasy so great that I would often have sacrificed all the rest of life for a few hours of thi s joy. I have sought it, next, because it relieves loneliness--that terrible loneliness in which one shivering consciousness looks over the rim of the world into the cold unfathomable lifeless abyss. I have sought it finally, because in the union of love I have seen, in a mystic miniature, th e prefiguring vision of the heaven that saints and poets have imagined. This is what I sought, and though it might seem too good for human li fe, this is what--at last--I have found.With equal passion I have sought knowledge. I have wished to understand the hearts of men. I have wished to know why the stars shine. And I have tried to apprehend the Pythagorean power by which number holds sway above the flux. A little of this, but not much, I have achieved. Love and knowledge, so far as they were possible, led upward toward the heavens. But always pity brought me back to earth. Echoes of cries of pain reverberate in my heart. Children in famine, victims tortured by oppressors, helpless old people a burden to their sons, and the whole world of loneliness, poverty, and pain make a mockery of what human life should be. I long to alleviate this evil, but I cannot, and I too suffer. This has been my life. I have found it worth living, and would gladly live it again if the chance were offered me.教学目标：1、知识与能力理解文章的主旨以及作者的感情。

美国大学英语写作three passions答案1、—______ is it from your home to the bookstore?—About 15 kilometers.（）[单选题] *A. How far(正确答案)B. How muchC. How longD. How many2、My mother and my aunt are both _______. They work in a big supermarket. [单选题] *A. actressesB. doctorsC. salesmenD. saleswomen(正确答案)3、5 He wants to answer the ________ because it is an interesting one. [单选题] * A．problemB．question(正确答案)C．doorD．plan4、I _______ play the game well. [单选题] *A. mustB. can(正确答案)C. wouldD. will5、I passed the test, I _____ it without your help. [单选题] *A.would not passB. wouldn't have passed(正确答案)C. didn't passD.had not passed6、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance7、If the trousers are too long, ask the clerk to bring you a shorter _____. [单选题] *A. suitB.setC.oneD.pair(正确答案)8、--Do you know _______ girl with long curly hair?--Yes. She is Mary. She plays _______ piano very well. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; the(正确答案)D. a; the9、My home is about _______ away from the school. [单选题] *A. three hundred metreB. three hundreds metresC. three hundred metres(正确答案)D. three hundreds metre10、“I think you are wonderful,”she said, “You are so patient with your little George.”[单选题] *A. 耐心(正确答案)B. 细心C. 关心D. 偏心11、( ) It tells what is going on ___the county and all____the world. [单选题] *A. across; over(正确答案)B. all; acrossC. in; inD.to; for12、Last week they _______ in climbing the Yuelu Mountain. [单选题] *A. succeeded(正确答案)B. succeedC. successD. successful13、There was a time（）I wondered why I would like to do this boring job. [单选题] *A. whichB. whyC. whereD. when(正确答案)14、Then the speaker _____the various factors leading to the economic crisis. [单选题] *A.went onB.went afterC.went into(正确答案)D.went for15、--The last bus has left. What should we do?--Let’s take a taxi. We have no other _______ now. [单选题] *A. choice(正确答案)B. reasonC. habitD. decision16、He has bought an unusual car. [单选题] *A. 平常的B. 异常的(正确答案)C. 漂亮的D. 废弃的17、The secretary was asked to_____of the waste paper on the desk. [单选题] *A.disappearB.dispose(正确答案)C.declareD.got rid18、21．Design a travel guide for Shanghai! ________ the competition and be the winner! [单选题] *A．JoinB．AttendC．EnterD．Take part in (正确答案)19、Hearing that he had passed _____ health examination, he immediately made _____ call to his parents. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; a(正确答案)D. a; the20、Tom and Mary's house bought last year is（）Lucy, s. [单选题] *A. the three size ofB. three times the size of(正确答案)C. as three times large asD. three times as larger as21、100．The bus can ______ you to the Great Wall. [单选题] *A．leaveB．take(正确答案)C．changeD．spend22、My father and I often go ______ on weekends so I can ______ very well. （）[单选题] *A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimC. swimming; swimmingD. swimming; swim(正确答案)23、Don’t forget _______ those books when you are free. [单选题] *A. to read(正确答案)B. readingC. readD. to reading24、If you know the answer, _______ your hand, please. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put downC. put onD. put in25、Since the war their country has taken many important steps to improve its economic situation. [单选题] *A. 制定B. 提出C. 讨论D. 采取(正确答案)26、Jim, it’s dark now. Please _______ the light in the room. [单选题] *A. turn on(正确答案)B. turn upC. turn offD. turn down27、The famous writer, _____ writings for China Daily I appreciate a lot , is invited to give a speech in our university. [单选题] *A. thatB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. who28、What lovely weather,（）? [单选题] *A.is itB. isnt it(正确答案)C. does itD.doesn’t it29、Don’t ______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worriedB. worry(正确答案)C. worried aboutD. worry about30、Study hard, ______ you won’t pass the exam. [单选题] *A. or(正确答案)B. andC. butD. if。

优秀英语美文阅读带翻译：Three passionsThree passions, simple but overwhelming strong, have governed my life： the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind. These passions, like great winds, have blown me hither and thither, in a wayward course ,over a deep ocean of anguish, reaching to the very verge of despair.I have sought love, first, because it brings ecstasy----ecstasy so great that I would often have sacrificed all the rest of my life for a few hours for this joy. I have sought it, next, because it relieves loneliness-----that terrible loneliness in which one shivering consciousness looks over the rim of the world into the cold unfathomable lifeless abyss. I have sought it, finally, because in the union of love I have seen, in a mystic miniature, the prefiguring vision of the heaven that saints and poets have imagined. This is what I sought, and though it might seem too good for human life, this is what---at last---I have found.With equal passion I have sought knowledge. I have wished to understand the hearts of men. I have wished to know why the stars shine. And I have tried to apprehend the Pythagorean power by which number holds sway above the flux.A little of this, but not much, I have achieved.Love and knowledge, so far as they were possible, led upward toward the heavens. But always pity brought me back to earth. Echoes of cries of pain reverberate in my heart. Children in famine, victims tortured by oppressors, helpless old people a hated burden to their sons, and the whole worldof loneliness, poverty, and pain make a mockery of what human life should be. I long to alleviate the evil, but I can’t, and I too suffer.This has been my life. I have found it worth living, and would gladly live it again if the chance were offered me.吾生三愿,纯朴却压倒性的强大,主宰着我的生命：对爱的渴望,对知识的探索和对人类苦难的难以忍受的怜悯。

解读罗素的三种激情（Three Passions）Authored by Frank《三种激情》是选自《伯特兰·罗素自传》的一篇优秀散文。

它既是作者心灵的expression，也是对生命的experience。

作者以sharp的感悟和acute的目光，分析了人生中的三种激情，即对爱的渴望，对知识的追求和对人类苦难的同情（the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind）。

对爱的渴望，使人欣喜若狂，既能解除孤独，又能发现美好的未来。

对知识的追求，使人理解心灵，了解宇宙，掌握科学。

爱和知识把人引向天堂般的境界，而对人类的同情之心又使人回到苦难深重的人间。

罗素认为这就是人生，值得为此再活一次的人生。

对于那些苦苦思索人生意义的闲人，罗素的三种激情可以填补他们真空的头脑；对于那些冥思苦想考研意义的考研人，三种激情可以荡涤他们功利的心灵。

对知识的渴望，让考研人秉烛夜读至午夜而不倦；对真爱的追求；让考研人勇往直前至绝境而无惧；对大众苦难的同情，让考研人身负重压至虚脱而不屈。

有了三种激情，我们的灵魂将一路充满力量，所向披靡。

这篇散文似乎信手拈来，但却耐人寻味。

充满激情，充满感慨，充满智慧，情文并茂，逻辑性和感染力极强。

English VersionWhat I have lived for?Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind. These passions, like great winds, have blown me hither and thither, in a wayward course, over a deep ocean of anguish, reaching to the very verge of despair.I have sought love, first, because it brings ecstasy–ecstasy so great that I would often have sacrificed all the rest of life for a few hours of this joy. I have sought it, next, because it relieves loneliness---that terrible loneliness in which one shivering consciousness looks over the rim of the world into the cold unfathomable lifeless abyss. I have sought it, finally, because in the union of love I have seen, in a mystic miniature, the prefiguring vision of the heaven that saints and poets have imagined. This is what I sought, and though it might seem too good for human life, this is what-- at last-- I have found.With equal passion I have sought knowledge. I have wished to understand the hearts of men. I have tried to apprehend the Pythagorean power by which number holds sway above the flow. A little of this, but not much, I have achieved.Love and knowledge, so far as they were possible, led upward toward the heavens. But always pity brought me back to earth. Echoes of cries of pain reverberate in my heart. Children in famine, victims tortured by oppressors, helpless old people a hated burden to their sons, and the whole world of loneliness, poverty, and pain make a mockery of what human life should be. I long to alleviate the evil, but I cannot, and I too suffer.This has been my life. I have found it worth living, and would gladly live it again if the chance were offered me.难词解读：*为考研大纲重点词汇*overwhelmingly adv.压倒性地,绝大多数地*unbearable adj.无法忍受的,承受不住的hither and thither adv.到处wayward adj.任性的，任意的*anguish n.痛苦,苦恼=agony vt.使极苦闷,使极痛苦*on/over the verge of在…的边缘= *rim ofecstasy 狂喜；摇头丸，爱嗑它死（一种安非他明类毒品）*relieve vt.减轻,解除,援救,救济*shivering adj.颤抖的unfathomable adj.深不可测的, 无底的, 难解的abyss n.深渊prefigure v. 预示*miniature n.缩小的模型,缩图,缩影adj.微型的,缩小的*apprehend v.领会理解Pythagorean adj. 毕达哥拉斯的(古希腊著名的哲学家，数学家)Pythagorean proposition [theorem]【数】毕达哥拉斯定理, 勾股定理Pythagorean table(乘法)九九表sway v摇摆；n.摇摆；影响；支配；统治reverberate v.反响, 回响*victim n.受害人,牺牲者,牺牲品*torture n.折磨,痛苦vt.拷问,折磨,使弯曲*oppressor n.压迫者oppress vt.压迫*make mockery of讽刺= mock at*alleviate vt.使(痛苦等)易于忍受,减轻参考译文：我为什么而活？三种激情虽然简单，却异常强烈，它们统治着我的生命，那便是：对爱的渴望，对知识的追求，以及对人类苦难的难以承受的同情。