英语语法——考试题库及答案

高中英语语法试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is very interesting. I have read it three times.It's the best book ______ I have ever read.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who2. I don't think it is necessary to do the experiment, ______?A. is itB. isn't itC. do ID. don't I3. ______ you've got a chance, you might as well make fulluse of it.A. Now thatB. WhileC. OnceD. Although4. The reason ______ he was late was that he missed the early bus.A. whyB. for whichC. thatD. because5. The old man, ______ son is a famous doctor, lives in the countryside.A. whoseB. of whomC. whichD. that of二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）6. The teacher asked us to ______ the book carefully before the class.A. read throughB. read overC. look throughD. look over7. ______ is known to us all, the earth goes around the sun.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What8. She ______ me that she would come to see me during her stay in Beijing.A. promisedB. assuredC. guaranteedD. swore9. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise are ______ to one's health.A. beneficialB. harmfulC. uselessD. worthless10. The children ______ the old man's stories with great interest.A. listened toB. heard ofC. paid attention toD. focused on三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）11. I have been to Beijing twice. This is my third time to visit it.A. have beenB. twiceC. thirdD. visit12. Neither of them have seen the film.A. NeitherB. haveC. seenD. film13. She spent all the morning practicing playing the piano.A. spentB. all the morningC. practicingD. playing14. The teacher told us the news that we would have a test next week.A. toldB. newsC. thatD. test15. I don't think it is necessary to do the experiment,______?A. don't IB. is itC. isn't itD. do I四、翻译题（每题5分，共30分）16. 他不仅是一位著名的科学家，还是一位伟大的教育家。

大学英语专四语法考试训练题及答案大学英语专四语法考试训练题及答案Being single is better than being in an unfaithful relationship.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语专四语法考试训练题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. If only the arbitration court __A__ the dispute. A. resolve B. will resolve C. can resolve D. would resolve1. A)【句意】但愿仲裁庭解决这些争议。

【难点】 If only意为“只要，但愿”，后边引出的句子往往用虚拟语气，表示与将来事实相反或将来不可能发生的事情时谓语通常采用(should)+动词原形。

2. I advise you __B__ of ____out such a dangerous plan. A. to stop to think... carry B. to stop thinking... carrying C. to stop thinking... carry D. to stop thinking... to carry2. B)【句意】我建议你不要想着去执行这样危险的计划。

【难点】 advise 一般用于句型“advise(sb)that 或advise sb to do sth，意为“建议…做”。

stop后跟动名词或名词时，意为“不再做某事，停止正做的事”。

如果stop后跟动词不定式，则表示停止一件事情而开始做另一件事情。

3. She bought _A__plates.A. one dozen beautiful pale blue dinnerB. one dozen pale blue beautiful dinnerC. beautiful one dozen pale blue dinnerD. one dozen dinner beautiful pale blue3. A)【句意】她买了十二个漂亮的浅蓝色餐碟。

大学基本语法考试题库及答案一、选择题1. The book is believed ________ a best-seller.A. to writeB. to be writtenC. to beD. being written答案：C2. She pretended ________ the letter carefully, but in fact she had already read it.A. to readB. readingC. readD. to be reading答案：A3. The teacher insisted that the exam ________ immediately.A. must be handed inB. would be handed inC. be handed inD. was handed in答案：C4. The problem is difficult to solve, ________?A. isn't itB. isn't thereC. isn't there a problemD. don't we答案：A5. ________ you are here, you may as well stay for lunch.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. Since答案：A二、填空题6. The company is reported in the local newspaper ________ a new branch in the city.答案：to have opened7. The children were disappointed ________ they couldn't goto the party.答案：that8. I would rather ________ at home than ________ to the beach.答案：stay; go9. The experiment requires ________ the temperature carefully.答案：to be monitored10. He is ________ a good knowledge of the subject.答案：with三、改错题11. She does want to go to the concert, but she can’t afford the ticket.错误：does正确：doesn’t12. The house that we bought last year is bigger than one we had before.错误：one正确：the one13. There is a lot of works to do before the meeting.错误：works正确：work14. The teacher asked us to be quiet and listens to her carefully.错误：listens正确：listen15. Neither of the boys are going to the game.错误：are正确：is四、翻译题16. 他不仅是一位伟大的科学家，还是一位杰出的作家。

英语语法考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She don't like to eat vegetables.B. She doesn't like eating vegetables.C. She doesn't likes to eat vegetables.D. She don't likes eating vegetables.2. The correct form of the verb to use with "never" is:A. present simpleB. present continuousC. present perfectD. past simple3. Fill in the blank: "I wish I _______ more careful yesterday."A. wasB. wereC. amD. is4. The preposition used after the phrase "be afraid of" is:A. atB. inC. ofD. on5. Choose the sentence with the correct use of articles:A. The boy is playing the guitar.B. She likes reading books.C. I saw a cat on the street.D. He is an honest man.6. The correct way to form a question using "must" is:A. Must you go now?B. You must go now, don't you?C. Do you must go now?D. You must go now, mustn't you?7. The comparative form of "big" is:A. biggerB. more bigC. biglyD. bigest8. What is the superlative form of "fast"?A. fasterB. fastC. fastestD. more fast9. The correct sentence structure for the passive voice is:A. The letter was written by him.B. He was writing the letter.C. The letter is writing by him.D. The letter is written by him.10. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: "By the time we arrived, the movie _______ already."A. had been finishedB. has finishedC. was finishingD. had finished二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. My sister _______ (be) a doctor for five years.12. If it _______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.13. The children _______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.14. She _______ (not watch) TV when I called her last night.15. I _______ (study) English since I was ten years old.16. They _______ (go) to the beach if the weather is nice.17. _______ (not speak) loudly in the library, please.18. The concert _______ (start) at 8:00 PM.19. I _______ (be) to Paris twice.20. _______ (not forget) to turn off the lights before you leave.三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）21. She don't know the answer to the question. ___22. They has been to Japan twice. ___23. He is going to do his homeworks tonight. ___24. I am used to wake up early. ___25. She is taller than me. ___26. We was watching a movie when the phone rang. ___27. He can plays the piano very well. ___28. She have a lot of friends in the city. ___29. They are going to moved to a new house next month. ___30. I have been lived here for two years. ___四、翻译题（每题5分，共30分）31. 他每天早晨跑步。

英语语法练习题及答案一、选择题1. The meeting is scheduled to start at 9 a.m., but it_______ be postponed.A. shouldB. couldC. mightD. would2. She _______ her keys in the office, but she couldn't find them.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. had been leaving3. I _______ you to come to my birthday party if I knew your address.A. would inviteB. will inviteC. would have invitedD. will have invited4. The children _______ in the playground when it started to rain.A. playedB. were playingC. playD. are playing5. By the time you arrive, I _______ all the preparations.A. will have finishedB. will finishC. have finishedD. had finished答案：1. B2. C3. C4. B5. A二、填空题6. The book _______ on the table is written by J.K. Rowling.(A) lying(B) lies(C) lay(D) lain7. _______ the heavy rain, we still managed to reach the top of the mountain.(A) Despite(B) Because of(C) In spite of(D) Owing to8. She _______ her homework every night before going to bed.(A) does(B) did(C) has done(D) had done9. I _______ the letter as soon as I received it.(A) readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read10. _______ the news, he decided to go back home immediately.(A) Having heardB. To hearC. HearingD. Heard答案：6. A7. C8. A9. A10. A三、改错题11. Every student and every teacher are responsible for their actions.(将are改为is)12. She has been studying English for two years, didn’t she?(将didn’t改为hasn’t)13. I would rather stay at home than go to the party.(将than改为to)14. They have finished their homework, haven’t they?(将haven’t改为have)15. The boy who is playing football is my brother.(此句正确，无需修改)四、翻译题16. 他昨天没有来参加会议，因为他生病了。

学位英语考试词汇语法练习试题及答案1.Reading is to the mind _____ food is to the body.A.whatB. thatC.similarD. whichBest Answer: A详解：应选A项。

what是关系代词，A is to B what C is to D，A对于B之间的关系犹如C对于D。

句意为：读书对于大脑来说就像食物对于身体一样。

2.Are there any other factors that might affect the development of a child _____ education and innate inability?A. apart fromB. away fromC. far fromD. but forBest Answer: A详解：应选A项。

apart from除……之外，away from远离，far from 远非，but for 要不是。

句意为：除了教育和先天的不足，还有什么其他因素会影响一个孩子的发展?3.Her humorous remarks seemed ______, but were in fact carefully prepared beforehand.A.preciseB. blankC.spontaneousD. boldBest Answer: C详解：应选C项。

spontaneous自发的;自然产生的，precise精确的;准确的，blank空白的;空着的，bold大胆的。

句意为：她的幽默的评论看起来好像很自然，但是实际上是事先认真准备好的。

4.They have made a ____ plan to build a suspension bridge over the riverA.baldB. boundC.boldD. bareBestAnswer: C详解：应选C项。

英语语法考试题库及参考答案第一部分：选词填空1. 请根据句意和所给选项，选择恰当的单词填入空白处。

1) The __________ of this house is beyond our budget.a) value b) worth c) price d) cost2) I'm sorry, but I have __________ to do this afternoon.a) something b) anything c) nothing d) everything参考答案：1) b) worth2) a) something第二部分：单项选择2. 请选择最佳答案填入括号内。

1) The weather in London is __________ than in Madrid.a) colder b) more cold c) coldest d) most colder2) Can you lend me __________ money, please?a) few b) many c) little d) much参考答案：1) a) colder2) d) much第三部分：语法填空3. 请根据句意和所给提示，用恰当形式填空。

1) __________ (learn) a new language can be challenging yet rewarding.2) Peter seems __________ (tire) after playing basketball for two hours.参考答案：1) Learning2) tired第四部分：改错题4. 以下每句中均有一处错误，请指出并改正。

1) I have been knowing him for a long time.2) She don't like swimming.3) The students were seem happy when the teacher returned.4) Tom and his brother enjoys playing soccer.参考答案：1) I have known him for a long time.2) She doesn't like swimming.3) The students seemed happy when the teacher returned.4) Tom and his brother enjoy playing soccer.第五部分：阅读理解5. 阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

Inweald 学英语-高考精粹（带解析答案） mi nd at all _______ to the B. not being in vited D. not to be in vited2. " your meeting is!" he offeredthem hissin cere con gratulati ons. A. How a great successC. How great success3. We must remember thatB. What a great success D. What great success fashi on is not themost importa nt thing in ______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _______ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whe nD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on __________ in terested the audie nee.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstanee ________ to tell lies to高中英语语法练习题1. Ms Nancy did n'tcerem ony.A. being not in vitedC. not in vit ingpare nts.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. childre n will allowD. will childre n allow7. M Oder nscie nee and tech no logy has _________ comm uni cati on betwee n people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.1 heard that you really had a wonderful time at Joh n's birthday party, ________ ?A. did n't IB. did n't youC. had n't youD. will you9. The great use of school educati on is not so muchto teach you things ______ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _______ the works of Beethove n always attract a large n umber of people.A. performi ngB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. ____ t heir real economic situations, they gotsome relief fund from the gover nment.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Havingbee n con sidered D. Being con sidered12. ________ T ina have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. must n'tB. shouldn't C. can't D.n eed n't13.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose ?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. ____ o f water makes Death Valley a desert, butit is by no mea ns devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In rece nt years much more emphasis has bee n put _____ develop ing the stude nts productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were in fected by SARS, __________ were surpris ing.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results ofit D. the results of which17. The orga ni zati on broke no rules, but_____ had it acted resp on sibl y.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away_____ rema ined of the World Trade Cen ter.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock toni ght. The pla ne I would like to take from there b y the n.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____ his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which tobase on D. on which to baseability must be stimulated.21 _______ e videnee that Ianguage acquiringA. If beingB. It is being22. Professor Wang , C. There is D. There for his in formativelectures, was warmly received by his stude nts.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. hav ing known23.ln fact Peter would rather have left for San Fran cisco than ____________ i n New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24. You ___ him so closely; you should havekept your dista nee.A. should n't followB. must n't followC. could n't have bee n follow ingD. should n't have bee n followi ng 25. There has bee n a great in crease in retail sales ,?A. does thereB. isn't thereC. has n't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news ______ most parents of the hopethat there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their childre n can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. whe n it deprives27. We had n't met for 20 years, but I recog ni zedher ____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. atthe mome nt whe n28. On heari ng a great no ise, Mike looked forward through the win dow _____ w hat happe ned outsidethe room.A. to see ingB. to seeC. see ingD. to have see n29. You ______ be driven out of the school if youdare to cheat in the exam. A. should B. would C. will D. shall30. Every one hopes that we can do someth ing to make things better, so we can't help ______ u n derthe stress.A. but work ingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all thi nk that ____ n o n eed to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life. A. it is B. there has C. it has D. there is32. Postage ___ the necklace will cost you at least650 yua n.A. in clud ing B. in eluded C. in elude D. tobe in cluded33. With his eyes _______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his pare nts.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times_____ he fin ally got it. A. before B. un til C. whe nD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, butit rema ins a problem if it _____ A. is B. saves C.does D. has36. There were many more people who got injuredin the big fire tha n ______ .A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He does n't know what to say, for it is the firsttime that he _____ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. __ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gen tlema n who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leav ing to won derB. Having left to won derC. Left won deri ngD. Left to won der39. Duri ng the tourist seas on, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles inthe sixteenth century. A. to be builtB. being builtC. hav ing bee n builtD.built40. Whe n do you thi nk _____ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they 答案：1. B2. B success名词，保留远动词含义”成功”是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。

学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题及答案1.Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs _____ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. asBest Answer：D详解：【译文】仔细的调查表明，多达50%的病人未按规定服药。

【注释】as有“以……的方式、依照”的意思。

so做连接词时意思是”因此、所以”。

so后接分词时是副词，意思是“这样、如此”。

which 通常引出定语从句，代表所修饰的名词，用在本题不合适。

like做连词用以表示两个事物的比较。

2.This ticket _____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A.givesB. grantsC.entitlesD. creditsBest Answer: C详解：【译文】凭此券你可在我们的新餐厅免费就餐一次。

【注释】give表示“给，提供，授予”;grant意为“同意，准予;给予，授予”;entitle指“给以权利，给以资格”;credit意为“提供信用、信任”。

3.She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _____ too long.A.has been readingB.had readC.is readingD.read[译文] 她应该停下工作;由于长时间持续工作，她头都疼了。

答案为A。

本题考点：动词时态。

从句子意思来看，主语“她”从过去到现在一直在工作，所以应该用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。

4.You _____ her in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.A. needn’t have seenB. must have seenC.might have seenD. can’t have seenBest Answer: D详解：【译文】上星期五你不可能在她的办公室看见她，她离开本市已经两周了。