十大英语动词
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put forward1.propose or suggest提出*The students put forward new proposals on the running of the college to the College Education Committee.学生们向学院教育委员会提出了管理学院的建议。
*I have put your name forward as the best for the job.我已提议你为这项工作的最佳人选。
2.move the hands of(a clock or watch)to a later time往前拨(钟表)*My watch was slow so I put it forward three minutes.我的表慢了,因此往前拨了3分钟。
3.move an event,appointment,etc.to an earlier time or date把…提前*We had to put our holiday forward one month.我们不得不把我们的假期提前一个月。
*The warm weather has put the crops forward by a month.暖和的天气使庄稼早熟了一个月。
put forward同义词: arouse assert bring up call down call forth conjure conjureup evoke invoke nominate posit put up raise state stick stir submitreport back(1) 带回…的报告(2) (采访等) 归来之后写[成…](3) 调查后报告refer to1.make reference of allusion to;mention谈到;提到*It was unwise in your speech to refer to rising unemployment.你在讲话中谈到失业率上升的情况,这是不明智的。
700个英语常用动词1. abide;2. accelerate;3. accept;4. accompany;5. accomplish;6. achieve;7. acknowledge;8. acquire;9. act;10. adapt;11. add; 12. address; 13. admire; 14. admit; 15. adopt;16. advise; 17. advocate; 18. affect; 19. Affirm; 20. Age;21. agree; 22. aim; 23. alert; 24. allocate;25. Allow;26. alter; 27. amaze; 28. amend; 29. analyze; 30. announce;31. annoy; 32. answer; 33. anticipate; 34. apologize; 35. appeal;36. appear; 37. applaud; 38. apply; 39. appreciate; 40. approach;41. approve; 42. argue; 43. arise;44. arrange; 45. arrest;46. arrive; 47. articulate; 48. ascend; 49. ask; 50. assemble;51. assert; 52. assess; 53. assign; 54. assist; 55. assume;56. assure; 57. astonish; 58. attach; 59. attack; 60. attain;61. attempt; 62. attend; 63. attract; 64. attribute; 65. augment;66. authenticate; 67. authorize; 68. average; 69. avoid; 70. awake;71. award; 72. back;73. balance;74. ban;75. band;76. bang; 77. bar; 78. beat; 79. beg;80. begin;81. behave;82. believe; 83. belong; 84. bend; 85. bestow;86. bet; 87. bid;88. bill; 89. bind;90. bite;91. blame; 92. bleach; 93. bless; 94. blink; 95. block;96. blossom; 97. blur; 98. blush; 99. board;100. boast;101. boil; 102. bolt; 103. book; 104. boost;105. border;106. borrow; 107. bother; 108. bounce;109. bow;110. boycott;111. brace; 112. brag; 113. brake; 114. branch; 115. brand;116. breathe; 117. breed; 118. brighten; 119. bring; 120. broadcast;121. brush; 122. build; 123. bump; 124. burn; 125. bury;126. burst 127. bury 128. buy 129. buzz 130. calculate;131. call 132. campaign 133. cancel 134. capture 135. care;136. carry; 137. carve; 138. cast; 139. catch; 140. cause;141. celebrate; 142. challenge; 143. change; 144. charge; 145. chase;146. chat; 147. check; 148. cheer; 149. choose; 150. chuckle;151. clarify;152. classify;153. clean; 154. clear; 155. click;156. climb; 157. cling; 158. clock; 159. close; 160. clothe;161. clue; 162. coach; 163. coax; 164. code; 165. collaborate;166. collapse; 167. collect;168. collide; 169. color; 170. come;171. comfort; 172. command; 173. commend; 174. comment; 175. commit;176. communicate; 177. compare; 178. compel; 179. compete; 180. compile;181. complain; 182. complement; 183. complete; 184. complicate; 185. comply;186. compose; 187. comprise; 188. compute; 189. conceive; 190. concentrate;191. concept;192. concern;193. conclude; 194. condense;195. conduct;196. confess; 197. confide; 198. confirm; 199. confront; 200. confuse;201. congratulate;202. conjecture; 203. connect;204. conquer; 205. consign;206. consist; 207. console; 208. consolidate; 209. construct; 210. consult;211. consume; 212. contact; 213. contain; 214. contemplate; 215. contest;216. continue; 217. contract;218. contradict; 219. contrast; 220. contribute;221. control;222. convene; 223. converse; 224. convey; 225. convince;226. cooperate; 227. coordinate; 228. copy; 229. correct; 230. correspond;231. cost; 232. counsel; 233. count;234. couple; 235. cover;236. cradle; 237. crack; 238. craft; 239. cram; 240. crash;241. crawl; 242. create; 243. credit; 244. creep; 245. criticize;246. cross; 247. crowd; 248. crush; 249. cry; 250. cultivate;251. curb; 252. cure; 253. curl; 254. curve; 255. cut;256. cycle; 257. damage; 258. dance; 259. dare; 260. darken;261. dash; 262. deal; 263. debate; 264. decay; 265. deceive;266. decide; 267. declare;268. decline; 269. decorate; 270. decrease;271. dedicate; 272. deem; 273. degrade; 274. delay; 275. delete;276. deliver; 277. demand; 278. demonstrate; 279. denounce; 280. deny281. depart; 282. depend; 283. depict;284. deplete;285. deposit;286. deprive; 287. derive; 288. describe; 289. desert; 290. deserve;291. design; 292. desire; 293. destroy; 294. detach; 295. detect;296. determine; 297. develop; 298. devastate; 299. deviate; 300. devise;301. devote; 302. diagnose; 303. dictate; 304. differ; 305. differentiate;306. diffuse; 307. dig; 308. digest; 309. direct;310. disappear;311. disappoint; 312. disapprove; 313. disarm; 314. disbelieve; 315. discard;316. discharge; 317. discipline; 318. disclose; 319. discontinue; 320. discount;321. discourage; 322. discover; 323. discuss; 324. dislike; 325. dispense;326. disperse; 327. display; 328. dispose; 329. dispute; 330. disrupt;331. dissolve; 332. distinguish; 333. distract; 334. distress; 335. distribute;336. disturb; 337. divert; 338. divide;339. divorce; 340. do;341. document;342. donate; 343. drag; 344. drain; 345. dramatize;346. draw; 347. dream; 348. dress;349. drink; 350. drive;351. drop; 352. drown; 353. dry; 354. duel; 355. dump;356. duplicate; 357. dwell;358. dye; 359. earn;360. eat;361. educate; 362. eliminate; 363. embody; 364. emerge; 365. emphasize;366. employ; 367. empower; 368. empty; 369. embrace; 370. emerge;371. emerge; 372. enable; 373. enact; 374. encircle; 375. enclose;376. encode; 377. encounter; 378. encourage; 379. end; 380. endorse;381. endow; 382. endure; 383. enforce; 384. engage;385. enhance;386. enjoy; 387. enlarge;388. enlighten; 389. enlist; 390. enrich;391. ensure; 392. entertain; 393. entice; 394. entrust; 395. envision;396. epitomize; 397. equal; 398. equip; 399. eradicate; 400. erect;401. escape; 402. establish; 403. estimate;404. evaluate; 405. evaporate;406. evade; 407. even; 408. exaggerate; 409. examine; 410. exceed;411. excite; 412. exclude; 413. excuse; 414. execute; 415. exhaust;416. exhibit;417. exist; 418. exit; 419. expand; 420. expect;421. experience; 422. experiment; 423. explain; 424. explore; 425. express;426. extend; 427. extinguish; 428. extract;429. fabricate; 430. face;431. faint; 432. fake; 433. fall; 434. falsify; 435. familiarize;436. fan; 437. fancy; 438. fasten; 439. father; 440. favor;441. fear; 442. feature; 443. feed; 444. feel; 445. feign;446. fertilize; 447. fetch; 448. fight; 449. file; 450. fill;451. find; 452. finger; 453. finish; 454. fire; 455. firm;456. fit; 457. fix; 458. flash; 459. flavor; 460. flee;461. flog; 462. flood; 463. flourish; 464. flow; 465. flower;466. fluctuate; 467. flush; 468. flutter; 469. focus; 470. fold;471. follow; 472. fool; 473. force; 474. foresee; 475. forget;476. forgive; 477. form; 478. formalize; 479. forsake; 480. found;481. frame; 482. free; 483. freeze; 484. frighten; 485. frustrate;486. fulfill;487. function; 488. fund; 489. furnish; 490. fuse;491. gain; 492. gamble; 493. gather; 494. gaze; 495. generate;496. gesture; 497. get; 498. give; 499. glance; 500. glitter;501. glue; 502. go; 503. govern; 504. grab; 505. grade;506. graduate; 507. grant; 508. grasp; 509. greet; 510. grill;511. grind; 512. grip; 513. grow; 514. guarantee; 515. guard;516. guess; 517. guide; 518. gulp; 519. hammer; 520. hamper;521. hand; 522. handle;523. hang; 524. happen; 525. harass;526. harm; 527. harmonize; 528. harvest; 529. hasten; 530. hatch;531. hate; 532. have; 533. hear; 534. heat; 535. heighten;536. help; 537. hesitate; 538. hide; 539. highlight; 540. hijack;541. hinder; 542. hint; 543. hire; 544. hit; 545. hold;546. honor; 547. hope; 548. horrify; 549. house; 550. hover;551. hug; 552. hum; 553. hunt; 554. hurry; 555. hurt;556. hypnotize; 557. identify; 558. ignore; 559. illuminate; 560. illustrate;561. imagine; 562. imbue; 563. imitate; 564. immerse; 565. impair;566. impede; 567. implant; 568. implement; 569. imply; 570. import;571. impose;572. impress; 573. improve; 574. improvise; 575. impugn;576. inaugurate; 577. incarcerate; 578. incite; 579. include; 580. increase;581. inculcate; 582. indent; 583. indicate; 584. induce; 585. indulge;586. infect; 587. infer; 588. inflict; 589. influence; 590. inform;591. infuriate; 592. inhibit;593. initiate; 594. inject;595. injure;596. innovate; 597. inquire; 598. insert; 599. insist; 600. inspect;601. inspire; 602. install; 603. instigate; 604. instruct; 605. insure;606. integrate; 607. intend; 608. intensify; 609. intercede; 610. intercept;611. interchange; 612. interest; 613. interject; 614. interlace; 615. interlude;616. interpret; 617. interrupt; 618. intersect; 619. intervene; 620. intimidate;621. introduce; 622. invade; 623. invent; 624. inventory; 625. invest;626. invite; 627. involve; 628. irritate; 629. isolate; 630. issue;631. itch; 632. jab; 633. jabber; 634. jack; 635. jam;636. jar; 637. jaw; 638. jazz; 639. jeer; 640. jerk;641. jest; 642. jiggle; 643. jingle; 644. jog; 645. join;646. joke; 647. jolt; 648. journey; 649. judge; 650. juggle;651. jump; 652. justify; 653. keep; 654. kick; 655. kill;656. kiss; 657. knit; 658. knock; 659. know; 660. label;661. labor; 662. lack; 663. lag;664. lament;665. land;666. languish; 667. laugh; 668. launch; 669. lavishly; 670. lay;671. lead; 672. leak; 673. lean; 674. leap; 675. learn;676. lease; 677. leave; 678. lecture; 679. lend; 680. lengthen;681. lessen; 682. let; 683. level; 684. leverage; 685. leap;686. lick;687. lift; 688. light; 689. like; 690. limit;691. linger; 692. listen; 693. list; 694. live; 695. load;696. locate; 697. lock; 698. lodge; 699. loiter; 700. look。
英语十大动词.doc1.do:简直是万能动词,相当于广东话的“搞”,东北话的“整”,拿起就可以用,不用钱的!Any day will do.哪一天都可以Do me a favor.帮我个忙No one does me better than me.不解释2. taketake it seriously,当回事take it for granted,觉得理所当然You take your time,你慢慢来I'll take from here. 接下来交给我吧take my word for it,相信我说的Let me take care of it. 我来处理I can't take it anymore.我受不了了3. getYou got me. 你问倒我了,你抓住我了I got it. / Got it. 明白了,知道了Don't get me wrong. 别误会我的意思You got a minute?有时间吗?get it done,把这个做完get lost,给我消失get back at somebody,报复谁4. giveI don't give a damn/shit. 我TMD不在乎Don't give me that.少跟我来这套Don't give me that look!别跟我这幅表情give it a shot/try,尝试一下5. countDon't count on it. 别太指望这事You can count on me.你可以依赖我count me in(做什么事)算上我一个6. makemake up your mind,做决定Let's make a deal. 我们做个交易吧make a big deal out of it,当个大事,大惊小怪make out,亲热(男女朋友那种)Let me make it up to you. 让我好好补偿你吧7. screwI'm screwed.我惨了Screw you!去你妹的screw it up,搞砸8. work行得通That works for me. 对我来说可以的(接受这个条件)9. hithit on somebody,勾引调戏PUAhit it off 相处得很好,合得来10. 系动词beBe a man!Be nice!Be cool!I'll be there for you.我会支持你的。
书名:你应该知道却还不知道的日常会话“10”大英语动词之Do1、do someone a favor帮助某人女: Hey, Jim. Could you do me a favor? I need to borrow some money.你能帮我个忙么?我需要一些钱。
男: Hmm…ok. How much do you need?恩~~好的,你需要多少钱?小Tip:do someone a favor就是help的意思,当你说could you do me a favor时,也可以说could you do a favor for me注意:不可以说could you do a favor to me,这是不正确的英语。
2、do a good job事情做得很好男: Hey, Kate. You look down today.凯特,你今天有点沮丧。
女: I think I didn’t do a good job on the project.我认为那个项目我做的不够好。
小Tip:do a good job是事情做得很好的意思,good还可以用别的单词代替,For example:excellent,fine,great.注意:如果用bad取代good,就是指事情做得不好,例如:I did a bad job during my interview.3、do something over重做某事女: Hey, Jim. I don’t think this plan will work.吉姆,我认为这个计划行不通。
男: I know. I’ll have to do it over.我必须从新做。
小Tip:do something over就是重做某事的意思,用于不好的事情,也可以说do it over again.do it over还可以说成Redo,Re-,是最常用的前缀之一,表达又、再的意思。
英语中常见动词汇总一、be动词。
1. am.- 发音:[æm]- 词性:动词(系动词),用于第一人称单数(I)作主语时。
例如:I am a student.2. is.- 发音:[ɪz]- 词性:动词(系动词),用于第三人称单数(he/she/it等)作主语时。
例如:He is a doctor.3. are.- 发音:[ɑː(r)]- 词性:动词(系动词),用于第二人称(you)以及复数主语(we/they等)时。
例如:You are my friends.二、实义动词。
1. go.- 发音:[ɡəʊ]- 词性:动词(不及物动词或及物动词)。
不及物用法:I go to school every day. 及物用法:Let's go shopping.2. come.- 词性:动词(不及物动词)。
例如:Come here, please.3. do.- 发音:[duː](原形),[dʊ](弱读形式)- 词性:动词(及物动词或助动词)。
作为及物动词:I do my homework. 作为助动词:Do you like English?4. make.- 发音:[meɪk]- 词性:动词(及物动词)。
例如:She makes a cake.5. take.- 发音:[teɪk]- 词性:动词(及物动词)。
例如:Take this book.6. give.- 发音:[ɡɪv]- 词性:动词(及物动词)。
例如:Give me a pen.7. get.- 发音:[ɡet]- 词性:动词(及物动词或不及物动词)。
不及物用法:I get up early. 及物用法:I get a present.8. put.- 词性:动词(及物动词)。
例如:Put your book on the desk.9. see.- 发音:[siː]- 词性:动词(及物动词)。
例如:I see a bird in the tree.10. look.- 发音:[lʊk]- 词性:动词(不及物动词或及物动词)。
英语动词大全100个1. accept –接受2. achieve –实现3. act –表演;行动4. add –添加5. admit –承认6. affect –影响7. afford –负担得起8. agree –同意9. allow –允许10. answer –回答11. apologize –道歉12. appear –出现13. appreciate –欣赏14. ask –询问15. attach –附上16. attend –出席17. avoid –避免18. bake –烘焙19. balance –平衡20. base –基于21. bathe –洗澡22. be –是25. begin –开始26. believe –相信27. belong –属于28. bend –弯曲29. benefit –受益30. bid –出价31. bind –捆绑32. bite –咬33. blame –责备34. blend –混合35. bless –祝福36. boil –煮沸37. bomb –轰炸38. boost –提高升39. bore –使厌烦40. borrow –借41. break –打破42. breathe –呼吸43. bring –带来44. brush –刷45. build –建造46. burn –燃烧47. burst –爆裂49. calculate –计算50. call –呼叫51. calm –平静52. camp –露营53. cancel –取消54. carry –携带55. catch –抓住56. cause –导致57. challenge –挑战58. change –改变59. charge –收费60. chase –追逐61. check –检查62. cheer –欢呼63. chew –咀嚼64. choose –选择65. chop –砍66. claim –声称67. clean –清洁68. clear –清除69. climb –爬70. close –关闭71. coach –教练72. collapse –崩溃73. collect –收集84. concern –关系到85. conclude –结论. condemn –谴责87. conduct –进行88. confide –吐露89. confirm –确认90. conflict –冲突91. confuse –使困惑92. connect –连接93. conquer –征服94. consider –考虑95. consist –组成96. consult –咨询97. consume –消费98. contact –联系99. contain –包含100. continue –继续(这份列表涵盖了常用的英语动词,它们是日常交流和学习英语的基础。
英语十大动词介绍1. 说 (Say)- 含义:表示用口头表达或传达信息或思想。
- 例句:他对我说他很喜欢这部电影。
- 同义词:讲、述说、说话。
2. 做 (Do)- 含义:表示进行某种活动或执行某种动作。
- 例句:我今天要做很多工作。
- 同义词:干、执行、从事。
3. 有 (Have)- 含义:表示拥有或存在某种事物。
- 例句:我有一辆新车。
- 同义词:持有、拥有、具备。
4. 能 (Can)- 含义:表示能够做某事或具备某种能力。
- 例句:我能帮你完成这项任务。
- 同义词:可以、有能力、会。
5. 去 (Go)- 含义:表示离开或移动到某个地方。
- 例句:我经常去公园散步。
- 同义词:走、去往、前往。
6. 得到 (Get)- 含义:表示获得或取得某种事物。
- 例句:他终于得到了他一直想要的工作。
- 同义词:取得、获得、收到。
7. 看 (See)- 含义:表示用眼睛观察或察看某物。
- 例句:我看到了一只小猫在花园里玩耍。
- 同义词:观看、望、瞧。
8. 知道 (Know)- 含义:表示了解或掌握某种信息。
- 例句:我知道今天是你的生日。
- 同义词:理解、认识、晓得。
9. 想 (Think)- 含义:表示思考或认为某事。
- 例句:我想明天会下雨。
- 同义词:思考、考虑、认为。
10. 爱 (Love)- 含义:表示深情地喜欢或在感情上关心某人或某物。
- 例句:我爱我的家人。
- 同义词:喜爱、热爱、钟爱。
以上是英语中的十个常用动词介绍。
这些动词在交流和写作中非常常见,对于研究和使用英语语言至关重要。
同时,通过合适的方式练和应用这些动词,可以提升英语表达的准确性和流畅度。
注意:以上解释仅供参考,语境和用法可能有所变化。
【A:107】abandon v. 抛弃,放弃abolish。
废除,取消absolve赦免abuse 滥用;虐待;辱骂accept接受;承认;承担access使用;存取;接近accommodate容纳;供应,供给accompany陪伴accord一致(~with);给予according使符合;使适合accuse控告;谴责;归咎于ache痛achieve取得;实现;成功acknowledge承认;告知收到acquaint使认识,使了解acquire获得;取得;学到activate刺激,使活动act扮演;动作;行为adapt 使适应;改编add加;增加;加起来;合计add up 合计; 加算adhere粘附;追随;坚持(~to sth)adjoin贴近,毗连;靠近address演说;从事;忙于;写姓名地址;提出;处理adjust调整;校准;适应administrate管理;经营;实施admire钦佩;赞美admit承认;准许进入;可容纳adopt采取;接受;收养advance提出;预付;使前进;提前;进展;上涨advertise做广告advocate拥护n。
辩护者Advocate提倡;提倡者affect影响;感动;假装;倾向affiliate/附属,接纳;有关affirm断言,批准;证实afflict使痛苦,折磨afford给予,提供;买得起age成熟;变老;使上年纪aggravate使恶化,使更加重against反对agree同意,赞成;承认;约定aim瞄准,目标air使通风,晾干;夸耀alarm警告;使惊恐allege宣称,申述,主张,断言alleviate减轻,使缓和allocate分派,分配allow允许;给予;认可allude暗示alternate使交替a。
交替的amazing使吃惊amend修正amount 总计,合计;相当于amplify放大,增强;扩大Analyse分析angle 钓鱼;谋取announce宣布;预示;播报annulment废除;判决无效answer回答;符合anticipate预期,期望;抢先;apologize道歉;辩解;赔不是appeal呼吁,恳求;上诉、appear出现;显得;似乎applaud鼓掌apply申请;涂,敷;应用apply for申请Appoint委派appreciate欣赏;感激;领会;approach接近;着手处理appropriate占用,拨出approve批准;提供证据arch。
最常用的100个英语动词英语常用动词100个是学习英语非常重要的基础知识点,今天,将为大家介绍这一百个动词,并提供一些用法示例,帮助大家更好地掌握这些常用动词。
1. be(是,存在)例如:I am a student.(我是一名学生。
)2. have(有)例如:I have a dog.(我有一只狗。
)3. do(做)例如:He always does his homework.(他总是做他的作业。
)4. say(说)例如:She said she would come tomorrow.(她说她明天会来。
)5. go(去)例如:They are going to the beach this weekend.(他们这个周末去海滩。
)6. can(能,会)例如:I can swim well.(我会游泳。
)7. get(得到)例如:I get up at 6 every morning.(我每天早上6点起床。
)8. make(做,制作)例如:My mom makes great cookies.(我妈妈做的饼干很好吃。
)9. know(知道)例如:He knows a lot about computers.(他对计算机很了解。
)10. take(拿,取)例如:Can you take this to the post office?(你能把这个带到邮局吗?)11. see(看见)例如:I can see the mountains from my window.(我从窗口可以看到山脉。
)12. come(来)例如:He comes from Canada.(他来自加拿大。
)13. think(想,认为)例如:I think it’s going to rain today.(我认为今天会下雨。
)14. look(看)例如:She looked at me and smiled.(她看着我笑了。
动词类Aaccept vt. 接受ache vi. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得act v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事add vt. 添加,增加advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议afford vt. 负担得起(…… 的费用);抽得出(时间);提供agree v. 同意;应允allow vt. 允许,准许answer v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案appear vi. 出现arrive vi. 到达;达到ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awaken) v. 唤醒Bbe v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢become (became, become) v. 变得;成为begin(began, begun) v. 开始,着手believe v. 相信,认为board v. 上(船、火车、飞机)book v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)borrow v. (向别人)借用;借break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breathe vi. 呼吸bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来brush v. 刷;擦build (built, built) v. 建筑;造burn (burned, burned 或burnt, burnt)v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑buy(bought, bought) vt. 买Ccall v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫can modal v. 可能;能够;可以cancel vt. 取消care v. 介意…… ,在乎;关心carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等catch(caught, caught) v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause vt. 促使,引起,使发生celebrate v. 庆祝change v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换cheat v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊cheer vi. 欢呼;喝彩check vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择circle vt. 圆圈;将…… 圈起来clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净climb v. 爬,攀登close vt. 关,关闭coat vt. 给…… 穿外套;涂上collect vt. 收集,搜集come (came, come) vi. 来,来到colour ( 美color) vt. 给…… 着色,涂色communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)compare vt. 比较,对照complete vt. 完成,结束connect vt. 连接,把…… 联系起来consider vt. 考虑continue vi. 继续control vt. 控制cook v. 烹调,做饭copy v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份)correct v. 改正;纠正cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费cough vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can 的过去式)可以…;(表示许可或请求)可以……count vt. 数,点数cover v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖create vt. 创造;造成cross vt. 越过;穿过cry v. 喊叫;哭cut (cut, cut) v. 切,剪,削,割Ddance vi. 跳舞dare v.& aux.(后接不带to 的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于decide v. 决定;下决心depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe vt. 描写,叙述develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)die v. 死dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘direct vt.指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥;导演(电影)discover vt. 发现discuss vt. 讨论,议论dismiss vt. 让…… 离开;遣散;解散;解雇disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰do (did, done) don't=do notv. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句)divide vt. 分,划分doubt v. 怀疑,疑惑draw (drew, drawn) v. 绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed, dreamed)vt. 梦,梦想dress v. 穿衣;穿着drive(drove, driven) v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶drink(drank, drunk) v. 喝,饮dry v. 使…… 干;弄干;擦干Eeat (ate, eaten) v. 吃encourage vt. 鼓励e-mail v. 发电子邮件end v. 结束,终止enjoy vt. 欣赏;享受…… 之乐趣;喜欢enter vt. 进入examine vt. 检查;诊察excite vt. 使兴奋,使激动exercise vi. 锻炼excuse vt. 原谅;宽恕expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为explain vt. 解释,说明express vt. 表达;表示Fface vt. 面向;面对fail v. 失败;不及格;衰退fall (fell, fallen) vi. 落(下),降落;倒feed (fed, fed) vt. 喂(养);饲(养)feel (felt, felt) v.& link 感觉,觉得;摸,触fetch vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来fight (fought, fought) v. 打仗(架)fill vt. 填空,装满film vt. 拍摄,把…… 拍成电影find (found, found) vt. 找到,发现,感到finish v. 结束;做完fire vi. 开火,开(枪,炮等),射击fish vi. 钓鱼;捕鱼fit v.(使)适合,安装fix vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定fly (flew, flown) vi. (鸟、飞机)飞;(人乘飞机)飞行;(旗子等)飘动vt. 空运(乘客,货物等);放(风)follow vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上force vt. 强迫,迫使forget (forgot, forgotten) v. 忘记;忘掉freeze (froze, frozen) vi. 结冰Gget (got , got) vt. 成为;得到;具有;到达give (gave, given) vt. 给;递给;付出;给予go (went, gone) vi. 去;走;驶;通到;到达grow (grew, grown) v. 生长;发育;种植;变成guess vi. 猜Hhand v. 递;给;交付;交上;交进hang (hanged, hanged) v. 处(人)绞刑;上吊hang (hung, hung) v. 悬挂,吊着;把…… 吊起happen vi.(偶然)发生has v. 动词have 的第三人称单数现在式hate vt. 恨,讨厌have (had, had) vt. 有;吃;喝;进行;经受head v. 率领;加标题;用头顶;出发;( 船等) 驶向hear (heard, heard) v. 听见;听说, 得知heat vt. 把…… 加热help vt. 帮助,帮忙hide (hid, hidden) v. 把…… 藏起来,隐藏hit (hit, hit) vt. 打,撞,击中hold (held, held) vt. 拿;抱;握住;举行;进行hope v. 希望howl vi. 嚎叫,嚎哭hurry vi. 赶快;急忙hurt (hurt, hurt) vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情Iimagine vt. 想像,设想improve vt. 改进,更新include vt. 包含,包括increase v. 增加,繁殖influence v. 影响interview vt.采访,会见,面试introduce vt. 介绍invent vt. 发明,创造invite vt. 邀请,招待iron vt. 熨烫Jjoin v. 参加,加入;连接;会合jump v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑Kkeep (kept, kept) v. 保持;保存;继续不断kick v. 踢kill v. 杀死,弄死kiss vt. 吻,亲吻knock v. 敲;打;击know(knew, known) v. 知道,了解;认识;懂得Llack vt. 缺乏,缺少land v. 登岸(陆);降落last v. 持续laugh v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑lay (laid, laid) vt. 放,搁lead (led, led) v. 领导,带领learn (learnt, learnt ;learned, learned) vt. 学,学习,学会leave (left, left) v. 离开;把…… 留下,剩下lend (lent, lent) vt. 借(出),把…… 借给let (let, let) vt. 让lie1 vi. 谎言; 说谎lie2 (lay, lain) v. 躺;卧;平放;位于lift v. 举起,抬起;(云、烟等)消散light vt. 点(火),点燃like vt. 喜欢,喜爱line v. 画线于,(使)成行link v. 连接;联系listen vi. 听, 仔细听live vi. 生活;居住;活着lock vt. 锁,锁上look v. 看,观看lose (lost, lost) vt. 失去,丢失love vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢Mmail v.(美)邮寄make(made, made) vt. 制造,做;使得manage v. 管理;设法对付mark vt. 标明,作记号于marry v.(使)成婚,结婚master vt. 精通,掌握match vt. 使相配,使成对matter vi. 要紧,有重大关系may modal v. 可以;也许,可能mean(meant, meant)vt. 意思是,意指meet (met, met) vt. 遇见,见到会;集会mend v. 修理,修补mention vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬might v. modal. (may 的过去式,助动词) 可能,也许,或许milk vt. 挤奶mind v. 介意,关心miss vt. 失去,错过,缺mistake (mistook, mistaken) vt. 弄错move v. 移动,搬动,搬家murder vt. 谋杀must modal v. 必须,应当;必定是Nname vt. 命名,名叫nod vi. 点头note vt. 记下,记录;注意,留意notice vt. 注意,注意到Ooffer vt. 提供;建议open vt. 开,打开order vt. 定购,定货;点菜own v. 拥有,所有Ppaint vt. 油漆,粉刷,绘画park vt. 停放(汽车)part v. 分离;分开;分割pass vt. 传,递;经过;通过pay (paid, paid) v. 付钱,给…… 报酬phone = telephone v. 打电话pick v. 拾起,采集;挑选picnic v. 野餐place v. 放置,安置,安排plan v. 计划,打算plant vt. 种植,播种play v. 玩;打(球);游戏;播放please v. 请;使人高兴,使人满意point v. 指,指向post v. 投寄;邮寄practise( 美practise) v. 练习,实践praise vt. 赞扬,表扬prepare vt. 准备, 预备;调制,配制prevent vt. 防止,预防print vt. 印刷produce vt. 生产;制造progress vi. 进展;进行promise vi. 答应,允诺pronounce vt. 发音protect vt. 保护prove vt. 证明provide vt. 提供,供应,供给pull v. 拉,拖punish v. 惩罚,处罚push v. 推put (put, put) vt. 放,摆Qquestion vt. 询问Rrain vi. 下雨raise vt. 使升高;饲养reach v. 到达,伸手(脚等)够到read (read, read) v. 读;朗读realise ( 美realize) vt. 认识到,实现reason vi. 评理;劝说receive v. 收到,得到recite v. 背诵refuse vi. 拒绝,不愿regard v. 看待,尊敬regret vt. 可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼relax v. (使)放松,轻松remain vt. 余下,留下vi. 保持,仍是remember v. 记得,想起repair vt. 修理;修补repeat vt. 重说,重做report v. 报道,报告require vt. 需求;要求rest vi. 休息,歇息retell vt. 重讲,重复,复述return v. 归还,回,归review vt. 重新调查;回顾;复习ride (rode, ridden) v. 骑(马、自行车);乘车ring (rang, rung) v.(钟、铃等)响;打电话rise (rose, risen) vi. 上升,上涨rock vt. 摇,摇晃rule vt. 统治;支配row v. 划船run (ran, run) vi. 跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色rush vi. 冲,奔跑Ssail v. 航行,开航satisfy vt. 满足,使满意save vt. 救,挽救,节省say (said, said) vt. 说,讲score v. 得分,分数search v. 搜寻,搜查see (saw, seen) vt. 看见,看到;领会;拜会seem v. 似乎,好像sell (sold, sold) v. 卖send (sent, sent) v. 打发,派遣;送,邮寄separate v. 使分开,使分离serve vt. 招待(顾客等),服务set vt. 设置(布景,背景)shake (shook, shaken) v.(使)动摇,震动shall (should) v. modal.(表示将来)将要,会;…… 好吗shape v. 使成型,制造,塑造share vt. 分享,共同使用shine (shone, shone) v. 发光;照耀;杰出;擦亮ship vi. 用船装运shop vi. 买东西should v. mod. 应当,应该,会v. aux. 会,应该(shall 的过去时态)shout v. 喊,高声呼喊show (showed, shown) v. 给…… 看,出示,显示shut (shut, shut) v. 关上,封闭;禁闭;sing (sang, sung) v. 唱,唱歌sit (sat, sat) vi. 坐skate vi. 溜冰,滑冰sleep (slept, slept) vi. 睡觉smell (smelt, smelt) v.嗅,闻到;发气味smile v. 微笑smoke v. 冒烟;吸烟snake v. 蛇般爬行;蜿蜒行进snow vi. 下雪sort vt. 把…… 分类,拣选sound vi. 听起来;发出声音speak (spoke, spoken) v. 说,讲;谈话;发言speed v.(使)加速spell(spelt, spelt)vt. 拼写spend (spent, spent) v. 度过;花费(钱、时间等)spread (spread, spread)v.延伸;展开stand (stood, stood) v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久start v. 开始,着手;出发stay vi. 停留,逗留,呆steal (stole, stolen) vt. 偷, 窃取step vi. 走;跨步stick (stuck, stuck) vi. 粘住,钉住;坚持stop v. 停,停止,阻止store vt. 储藏,存储study v. 学习;研究succeed vi. 成功suggest vt. 建议,提议supply vt. 供给,供应suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想surprise vt. 使惊奇,使诧异sweep(swept, swept) v. 扫除,扫swim (swam, swum) vi. 游泳,游swing vt. 挥舞,摆动Ttake (took, taken) vt. 拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花费talk v. 谈话,讲话,演讲;交谈taste vt. 品尝, 尝味teach(taught, taught) v. 教书,教telephone v. 打电话tell (told, told) vt. 告诉;讲述;吩咐test vt. 测试, 考查,试验thank vt. 感谢,致谢,道谢think(thought, thought) v. 想;认为;考虑time vt. 测定…… 的时间,记录…… 的时间throw(threw, thrown) v. 投,掷,扔tie vt.(用绳,线)系,拴,扎tidy vt. 弄整洁,弄干净total v. 合计为touch vt. 触摸,接触trade vt. 用…… 进行交换train v. 培训, 训练translate vt. 翻译travel vi. 旅行treat vt. 对待,看待trouble vt. 使苦恼,使忧虑,使麻烦truck v. 装车;用货车运trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖try v. 试,试图,努力turn v. 旋转,翻转,转变,转Uunderstand (understood, understood) v. 懂得;明白;理解up v. 举起;拿起;提高use vt.利用,使用,应用Vvisit vt. 参观,访问,拜访Wwait vi. 等,等候wake(woke, woken) v. 醒,醒来,叫醒walk v. 步行;散步want vt. 想,想要;需要,必要warn vt. 警告,预先通知wash v. 洗(涤);冲洗;流过;弄湿waste vt. 浪费watch vt. 观看,注视;当心,注意water v. 浇水wear(wore, worn) v. 穿,戴weigh vt. 称……的重量,重(若干)welcome v. 欢迎will(would modal v. 将,会(表示将来);愿意,要wish vt. 希望,想要,祝愿wonder v. 对……疑惑,感到惊奇,想知道work vi. 工作;(机器、器官等)运转,活动worry v. 烦恼,担忧,发怒;困扰wound v. 击伤write(wrote, written) v. 写,书写;写作,著述。
1. Catchcatch a cold 感冒;受凉catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住catch on 流行;领会catch on to 理解catch one’s breath喘气;休息catch one’s eye引人注目catch sight of 看见catch up with 赶上2. Comecome along 过来come along with 随同come across 偶尔遇见,偶尔发现come at 袭击;拜见come by 从旁走过come around 到来come around / round to 赞成;同意come back 回来come down with 因……而病倒come to the point 抓住要点come into contact with 与……接触come on 发生,赶快come out 发行come into operation 启用come to a standstill 停止come to an end 结束come to light 真相大白;显露come true 梦想成真come up to达到;符合;不辜负come up with 提出;赶上come a long way 取得进展;明显提高come all the way 远道而来;大老远跑来come in handy 迟早有用come into being 诞生,形成come out of 从(某场所)出来;出自come to one’s mind想起come to think of it 回头想起come what may 无论如何3. Dodo a favor 帮忙do good to 有益于do harm to 有害于do damage 使受到损失do away with 废除;去掉do over 重做do one’s best竭尽全力do with 与……有关do without 将就;没……也行do dishes 洗碗do the windows 擦窗do the kitchen 收拾厨房do the beds 收拾床铺do one’s teeth刷牙do one’s face抹粉do one’s hair做头发do one’s tie打领带do an article 写文章do a film 拍电影do the laundry 洗衣服do the washing 洗衣服do a story 报道do errands 差使;杂事do justice to…公平地评价/对待4. Getget across 穿过;清楚表达;使理解get accustomed to = get used to 习惯于get along 进展;相处;度日get at 暗示get away with 逃脱get bored doing 厌倦做某事get down to 开始处理get hurt 受伤get one’s hopes up使某人产生希望get even with 扯平get going 开始get hold of 掌握;了解get in the way 挡道get in touch with 与……建立联系get somewhere/nowhere 有(无)进展get off the ground 有所进展;突破get on one’s nerves使……。
心烦get over 恢复;克服get rid of 摆脱get around to doing 抽时间做某事get straight A’s(成绩)得全Aget through 通过;完成get together 集合;聚集;整理get to the bottom of sth. 弄清真相get a bite to eat 随便吃点东西get along without…可以没有;可以不需要get away from 逃离;远离get back to sb. on sth. 回头再说;稍后再谈get cut off(电话)被切断get in great shape 把身体锻炼得很棒get in the line 站在队中get into shape 锻炼get off on the wrong foot 一开头就很不顺利get sth. on one’s mind烦恼;担心get time off from 从……中抽出时间get to a phone 找得着电话get/be ready for 准备好get updates 保持联系5. Gogo about 流传go after 追求;追逐go around 足够供应,谣言流传go beyond 超出;胜过go by 凭……判断;顺便拜访go down 下降;下跌;消肿go Dutch 各付个的go in (into) 详细调查;从事go in for 赞成;参加(考试);热衷于go off 消失;变质go on with = go ahead 继续go out 出去;泄密;过时go out of one’s way to do sth.不辞辛苦做... go over 参观;复习;仔细检查go through 通过;经历;完成go up 上升;增长;上涨go all out 全力以赴;竭尽全力go out of business 歇业;停业go through a lot of money 花了很多钱6. Keepkeep an eye on sth. 照看;密切注视keep in mind 记住keep in touch with 与……保持联系keep pace with 与……同步前进keep off 避开keep on 继续keep one’s finger crossed祝……好运keep track of 追踪;知道;理解keep up with 跟上;继续keep up one’s spirits振作精神keep cool 保持冷静keep count on 保持联系keep sth. in mind 把……记在心上keep sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep sth. to oneself 不与人交往;保守某事keep one’s opinion / idea to oneself不把想法告诉别人7. Makemake a fuss 大惊小怪;小题大做make advances 取得进展make an effort 努力make a night of it 痛快的玩一晚make a day of it 做了一整天make a living 谋生make a comeback 东山再起make a face 扮鬼脸make a point of 坚持要make certain 肯定;确认make ends meet 收支平衡make friends 交朋友make it 成功make the deadline 赶上最后期限make a fortune = make big bucks 挣大钱make no difference 毫无区别make out 辨认出;理解make room for 给……腾地方make sense 有意义make sure 确保make the best of 最充分利用make the most of 尽量利用make up (for)弥补;赔偿;补考;化装make up one’s mind下决心make purchase 买东西;购物make the wrong turn 拐错了弯8. Putput an end to = put a stop to 终止put aside 撇开put away 把……放回原处;收起来put down 把……记下来put forward 提出put off 延期put into practice 实践put on 穿上;上演put sth. in order 把……弄整齐put to use 使用put up举起;安顿;参与put up with 容忍;忍受put out 熄灭;解雇put out with 对某人生气put out by 由于某事而生气put through to 电话接通9. Taketake action 采取行动take advantage of 利用take after 仿效take care of 照顾take effect 生效take change of 负责;管理take into account = take account of 把……考虑进去take into consideration 考虑到take it easy 不要紧张;慢慢来take it for granted 把……当成理所当然take measures = take steps 采取措施;步骤take off 起飞take one’s time doing sth.从容不迫做某事take over 接管take part in 参加take place 代替take out sth. on sb. 向某人出气take turns 轮流take up占有;着手take a break 休息,放松take a close look 仔细看一看take one’s words for something信任的话take sb.’s order接受某人点菜take up a collection for…为……征款;募捐10. Turnturn around 转身turn down 关小;拒绝turn in = hand in上交turn into 把……变成turn off 关闭turn on 打开turn over 移交;再三考虑turn to 翻到;转向;求助于turn up 突然发现;找到;出现turn out 结果是;培养;生产;打扮。