江苏省盐城市第一中学高二英语暑假作业试题7

高二英语作业(5)M5U2 The environmentAShanghai, as a global, open and innovative city, has been chosen as the official venue(比赛点) of the Special Olympics World Summer Games 2007.Bruce Pasternack, president and CEO of the Board of Special Olympics Headquarters, said Shanghai was chosen as the venue because of the city’s historical role and community efforts in keeping up with the objectives of the Special Olympics movement.“It is a global, open, growing and innovative city, and its tradition of understanding our movement makes it the ideal venue in getting our message out to the world,” Pasternack said in an exclusive interview with China Daily.The Special Olympics are year-round competitive events and training programmes for people with intellectual disabilities of all ages, abilities and levels. With international recognition as a professional global sports event, it acts as a tool to promote equal rights and social status.China began its participation in the Special Olympics in the 1980s, reaching an explosion of interest when the number of participating athletes increased tenfold from 50,000 to over 500,000 in the last five years.“This is the highest growth we have ever seen in any significant programme,”said Timothy Shriver, chairman of the Board of Special Olympics Headquarters.“That’s how we came to the decision two years ago to move towards China to grow the programme. We want to develop it into a large showcase for the world.”China’s growing enthusiasm for the Special Olympics moves beyond just mere fig ures. Deng Pufang, the eldest son of China’s former leader Deng Xiaoping, is a leading advocate for the movement as part of the International Board of Directors.A family support programme in China boasts 6,000 parent volunteers advocating activities for their disabled children.China is also the only country in the world with a health care centre located in Zhejiang Province dedicated to training special“doctors”to care for children who are mentally disabled.1. This passage is most probably .A. a personal letterB. an advertisementC. a part of a storyD. a newspaper article2.All the following may be the factors for which Shanghai has been chosen as thevenue of the 2007 Special Olympic Games except that .A. Shanghai is a global, open and innovative cityB. the Chinese people has shown great enthusiasm for the Special OlympicsC. China is the only country that has doctors to care for children who arementally disabledD. Shanghai has made great community efforts in keeping up with the objectivesof the Special Olympics movement.3. From the passage we can see that .A. Shanghai is the best city for sports contest in ChinaB. the Special Olympics are held once a year in the worldC. Shanghai has been chosen as the new headquarters of the Special OlympicsD. China will join the Special Olympics for the first time in 2007BSupermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts more intelligent. They will help shoppers find cups or toilet soap, and keep a record of the bill.The touch-screen devices are on show at the Food Marketing Institute’s exhibition here this week. “These devices(设备) are able to create value and get you around the store quicker,” said Michael Alexander, manager of Springboard Retail Networks Inc. which makes a smart cart computer called the Concierge(看门人,门房).Canadian stores will test the Concierge in July. A simil ar device, IBM’s “shopping buddy(同伴,伙伴),”has recently been test-marketed at Stop & Shop stores in Massachusetts.Neither device tells you how many fat grams or calories are in your cart, but they will flash you with items on sale. The idea is to make it easier for people to buy, not to have second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf.“The whole model is driven by advertisers’ need to get in front of shoppers,”said Alexander. “They’re not watching 30-second TV ads any more.”People can use a home computer to make their shopping lists. Once at the store, a shopper can use a preferred customer card to start a system that will organize the trip around the store. If you’re looking for toothpicks, you type in the word or pick it from a list, and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are and where you can find them.The devices also keep a record of what you buy. When you’re finished, the device figures out your bill. Then you go to the checker or place your card into a self-checkout stand and pay.The new computerized shopping assistants don’t come cheap. The Buddy devices will cost the average store about$160,000, and the Concierge will cost stores about $500 for each device.4. What does the underlined word “ they” refer to?A. SupermarketsB. Shop assistantsC. Shopping cartsD. Shop managers5. Which of the following is the correct order of shopping with the computerizedshopping carts?a. Start the system.b. Make a shopping list.c. Find the things you want.d. Go to a self-checkoutA. a-b-d-cB. b-a-c-dC. a-c-b-dD. b-c-a-d6. What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. New age for supermarketsB. Concierge and Shopping BuddyC. Touch-screen devices make shopping enjoyableD. New computers make shopping carts smarterCFor the last fourteen years CPSB has had the pleasure of hosting a learning event we call a Forum(论坛). We started offering programs in Sarasota in Februaryin 1991 and our first Forum was held in 1992 as a small group meeting. Being from the Northern USA, this was a particularly good time to go South for the warmth of our friendships with Dr. Treffinger and Dr. Noller and to keep away from the cold winter.The Forum is the only chance to learn about various topics of the creativity(创造力) and innovation (创新)from those who have rich experience and interest in the field. The theme of the 2006 Forum includes searching for a few new methods, sharing lessons from experience, and learning and exchanging ideas on cutting-edge research. Space is limited, so early registration(注册) is welcome.Meeting the Innovation ChallengeFebruary 6 and 7, 2006The Lido Holiday InnSarasota, Florida$ 750(registration includes some meals and materials)Interested in becoming qualified(有资格的) to use the VIEW assessment(评价) of Problem Solving Style? The two days just before our Forum provides you just that chance. For more information on View see pages 24—25.VIEW Qualification CourseFebruary 4 and 5, 2006The Lido Holiday InnSarasota, Florida$ 650(registration includes lunch and course materials)Special Offer: If you would like to attend the VIEW qualification course and the Forum, you can register(注册) for both events for $1,050.7. According to this advertisement, the Forum is intended for people to .A. have a meeting in the south in order to keep away from the cold winterB. get together to discuss the new methods in daily workC. share different opinions about creativity and innovationD. work together for the purpose of learning new knowledge8. By saying “Space is limited, so early registration is welcome” the author means .A. space is limited, so you can’t register nowB. there is not enough space for you to registerC. you’ll be given a special offer if you reg ister nowD. you’ll lose the good chance if you don’t register as soon as possible9. The main purpose of this advertisement is to .A. promise everyone to pay less money to attend the ForumB. encourage more people to get registered for the Forum in timeC. call on the people in the North of the USA to go South for holidaysD. introduce some new activities and topics of the Forum10.The underlined word “cutting-edge”in the second paragraph probably means .A. most advancedB. between two subjectsC. on the edge of a subjectD. having sharp point参考答案1. D C B C B 6.D C D BA。

——————————教育资源共享步入知识海洋————————2019学年高二英语上学期暑假作业考试试题（满分：100分时间：60分钟）第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共三节，满分70 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项.AEvery person has their own way of saying things, their own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.Red is a hot colour. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very angry about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their colour and their fiery taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixicland jazz.Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they’re in the pink when they’re in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 20th century. It probably came from many babies who were born with a nice pink colour showing good health.Blue is a cool colour. The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. Duke Ellington and his orchestra recorded a famous song---Mood Indigo—about the deep blue colour, indigo. In the words of the song: “You aren’t blue till you’ve had that Mood Indigo.”Someone who is blue is very sad.The colour green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural colour for humans. A person who has a sick feeling in his stomach may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as his friend’s, like a fast new car. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars of greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the colour of the back side of the paper money. The colour black is often used in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day. A blacklist is illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.1.If you had your wallet stolen while doing some shopping, you may call it ________.A. a white dayB. a green dayC. a red dayD. a black day2.Suppose Mr. Brown says his three children are all in the pink. This means they are ________.A. fit and healthyB. gentle and modestC. creative and energeticD. lucky and wealthy3.When she got home and found nothing had been done by her husband, Jane was really ________.A. blueB. red hotC. greenD. black4.In the follow paragraph, the writer might tell the reader something about ________.A. people’s response towards a black dayB. more words about a colour, such as brownC. the influence of the traditional bluesD. unpopular organizations in the world5. What is the author’s attitude?A. NegativeB.NeutralC. PessimisticD.PassiveBWhen Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.6.What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.B. How Costa Rica got its name.C. What the Costa Ricans wore.D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.7. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.A. pink and redB. grey and blackC. blue and greenD. yellow and orange8. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.A. must go to schoolB. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to school at allD. can choose to stop schooling at any time9. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.A. have lessons every dayB. have their examinationsC. help their parents pick coffee beansD. help their parents decorate their houses10. This passage is mainly about ______.A. Christopher ColumbusB. Costa RicaC. some products from Costa RicaD. the education of Costa RicCThe common cold is the world’s most widespread illness,The most widespread misconception of all is that colds caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mails dropped from airplanes.During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the battlefield, cold and wet, showed no increased tendency to catch colds.In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp(奥斯维辛集中营), naked and starving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds. At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty room. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter? Despite the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and painkillers (止痛片) such as aspirin, but all they do is relieve the symptoms(症状).11. The writer offered _______ examples to support his argument.A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 312.Which of the following does not agree with the chosen passage?A. The Eskimos do not suffer from colds all the time.B. Colds are not caused by cold.C. People suffer from colds just because they like to stay indoors.D. A person may catch a cold by touching someone who already has one.13. Arctic explorers may catch colds when _______.A.They are working in the isolated arctic regionsB.They are writing reports in terribly cold weatherC.They are free from work in the isolated arctic regionsD.They are coming into touch again with the outside world14.Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research Unit_______.A. suffered a lotB. never caught coldsC. often caught coldsD. became very strong15.The passage mainly discusses _______.A. the experiments on the common coldB. the misconception about the common coldC. the reason and the way people catch coldsD. the continued spread of common colds第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高二英语作业 (4) M5 Unit 1 Getting along with others一. 单项选择1. Jim was not ______ to the club, because at that time he was not a member of it.A. allowedB. permittedC. admittedD. let2. Alice trusts you; only you can ______ her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. absorbD. persuade3. I don’t think it is teachers who ______ for giving students too much pressure.A. are to blameB. are going to blameC. are to be blamedD. should blame4. Paul strongly denied that he was guilty ______ cheating innocent customers.A. againstB. aboutC. ofD. for5. You must apologize ______ her ______ what you have done.A. /; forB. for; toC. to; /D. to; for6. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ______to eat more fruit and vegetables.A. will be persuadedB. will persuadeC. persuadeD. are persuaded7. It was ______ of you not to give others a ride in your new car.A. jealousB. unfairC. greedyD. mean8. ______ is no doubt that the Rockets will defeat the Washington Wizards in the next game.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. There9. The bad weather discouraged us ______ on the picnic and we had to stay at home.A. from goingB. to goC. goD. in going10. He is suffering from a heart disease, and I am afraid his weak heart cannot ______ any bad news like this.A. standB. holdC. carryD. support11.______ the employees’ working efficiency, the supervisor will allow them to havea coffee break.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. Having improvedD. Improved12. Aids is said _____ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.A. that it isB. to beC. that it has beenD. to have been13. After he became conscious, he remembered ______ and _____ on the head with a rod.A. to attack; hitB. to be attacked; to be hitC. attacking; be hitD. having been attacked; hit14. When I went in, he pretended _____ a newspaper.A. to readB. to be readingC. readingD. to have read15. It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness______.A. to makeB. to be madeC. makingD. being made二. 完形填空Water and its importance to human life were the centre of the world’s attention last week. March 22 was World Water Day and 16 the theme “Water for Life”.There are more than one billion people in the world who live without 17 drinking water. The United Nations 18 to cut this number in half by 2015.Solving such a big problem seems like a(n) 19 challenge. But everyone, 20 teenagers, can do something to help. A teenage girl in the US has set an exampleto the 21 of her age around the world.Rene Haggerty, 13, was awarded the 2004 Gloria Barron Prize for her work — 22 discarded batteries which pollute water.In 2003, Haggerty went on a field trip to the Great Lakes Science Centre in Ohio. There she saw an exhibit about how 23 in old batteries harm the waterof Lake Erie.Haggerty learnt that 24 the batteries was an easy solution. “I think everybody can do it, because everyone 25 batteries, and it can make a big difference.” With these words, she began to 26 awareness in her area.She 27 her county government and school board. She got permission to start a recycling programme in schools 28 the public library, hospital, and churches. With help from her family, friends and local waste-management 29 , she gathered containers, arranged transportation, and made a(n) 30 video.Over the past two years, she collected four tons of batteries and drew the attention of officials, who were in charge of a battery recycling programme but had made 31 progress.When asked 32 she feels like a hero, Haggerty is quite 33 . “Not really. Well, maybe for the fish I saved!”Every year the Gloria Barron Prize is 34 to young Americans aged 8 to18 who have shown leadership and courage in 35 the public and the planet. Each year ten winners receive US $ 2,000 each, to help with their education costs or their public service work.16. A. had B. gave C. wrote D. discussed17. A. enough B. safe C. much D. polluted18. A. asks B. orders C. hopes D. ensures19. A. good B. strong C. important D. unreal20. A. especially B. sometimes C. even D. seldom21. A. boys B. others C. students D. grown-ups22. A. collecting B. selling C. buying D. using23. A. things B. chemicals C. water D. air24. A. making B. recycling C. reducing D. handling25. A. uses B. has C. throws D. needs26. A. tell B. increase C. spread D. inform27. A. talked to B. listened to C. heard from D. thought about28. A. and B. besides C. as well as D. as good as29. A. officials B. workers C. clerks D. experts30. A. industrial B. agricultural C. scientific D. educational31. A. much B. no C. some D. little32. A. if B. how C. when D. why33. A. proud B. glad C. modest D. worried34. A. praises B. helps C. supports D. honors35. A. awarding B. saving C. serving D. favoring三. 阅读理解AShanghai—Shanghai officials are welcoming a new national-water law that they say will help them protect the upper reaches of the Huangpu River and other water ways in Shanghai.The new law, which came into effect yesterday, updates a law enacted（颁布）in 1988 that focused on supplying water to needy areas, but didn’t pay a great deal of attention to environmental protection.The previous law, for example, gave local authorities power over waterways in these areas, but didn’t pay attention to the sources of those rivers and lakes. So, Shanghai was responsible for cleaning and protecting the lower reaches of the Chang Jiang River but had no say in how the river’s upper reaches, which feed into Shanghai, are maintained.The new law will make it easier to control the amount of waste that ends up in local rivers and reduce inefficient use of waterways, said Zhang Jia-yi, director of the Shanghai Water Affairs Bureau, on the bureau’s website commenting on law yesterday.Zhang said the new law focuses on the efficient use of water sources and emphasizes the harmonious development of China’s population, its economy and environment.Zhang also emphasizes the city will crack down on companies and individuals that pollute the city’s water sources. The bureau sets up a special force to investigate(调查) water pollution in March.So far this year, the bureau has published more than 3 million in fines on various polluters, Zhang said.36. The best title for the news report should be ______.A. A new Law Is BornB. A New Water Law to Protect RiversC. Is it Necessary to Protect the RiversD. Make Full Use of Water Sources37. The underlined phrase “crack down on” means _____.A. bring up carefullyB. speak highly ofC. deal with seriouslyD. destroy completely38. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The law in 1988 is suitable for the new requirements.B. The new law will stop waste being poured into the Chang Jiang River.C. A lot of polluting units have been fined this year.D. The new law and the old one are the same in protecting the environment.39. We can infer from the passage that _____ .A. the problem of protecting the water sources wasn’t paid much attention toB. no laws were carried out to manage the water sources in Shanghai.C. the new law mainly emphasizes how to make use of the water sources.D. companies or individuals that polluted the water sources didn’t get fined.BThe winter holidays are a special time at the White House. Each year, about 44,000 people come to see the holiday decorations or to attend holiday parties at the President’s home in Washington, D.C.I was able to attend a press preview of the holiday decorations recently, which was hosted by First Lady Laura Bush. This year’s theme for the decorations is “All Things Bright and Beautiful.” The decorations are all made of fresh flowers,garlands(花环), and fruits. The flowers will have to be changed every few days to keep the look fresh.The main Christmas tree is in the Blue Room. It’s an 18-foot fir tree—tall enough that the chan-delier(吊灯) had to be removed to make room for it. Fresh white lilies(百合), crystal garlands, and white lights decorate the White House Christmas tree. The room smells of pine and lilies.Mrs. Bush was asked whether she called the tree a holiday tree or a Christmas tree. “We know that Americans celebrate the season in a lot of different ways,”she said. “We’ll have a party and a reception here at the White House later during the month. But I think we’ve always called this the White House Christmas tree.”Another centerpiece of the decorations each year is the gingerbread house(姜饼屋), made by chief Thaddeus Dubois.“This is his second gingerbread house,” Mrs. Bush said. “And this year Dubois painstakingly(辛苦地，辛勤地) made it special.”The gingerbread house was made with 100 pounds of gingerbread, 150 pounds of white and dark chocolate, and clear, poured sugar windows. A strand of white lights inside the Gingerbread White House made it glow.40. Mrs. Bush chose “All Things Bright and Beautiful”as the theme for the decorationsto ______..A. highlight nature’s beautyB. show the great wealth of the familyC. express her love of the countryD. differ from other people’s ideas41. Which of the following can probably be used to describe the White House afterthe decorations?A. New and clean.B. Elegant(高贵的) and beautiful.C. Smelly and shaky.D. Luxurious(豪华的) and serious.42. The passage is mainly about ______. .A. how Americans observe ChristmasB. decorating the White House for holidaysC. the differences between a holiday tree and a Christmas treeD. how to select a present for the White House作业41-5 CDACD 6-10 DDDAA 11-15 BDDBB 16-20 ABCDC 21-25 BABBA 26-30 BACAD 31-35DACDC 36-40 BCACA 41-45 BB。

高中高二英语暑假作业测试题为大家整理的高中高二英语暑假作业测试题文章,供大家学习参考！更多最新信息请点击高二考试网第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)1.newsA.researchB.newspaperC.ChristmasD.Thursday2.touchA.couchB.encourageC.routeD.trousers3.solidA.EuropeB.proveC.saltD.wander4.straightA.certainlyB.neighbourC.believeD.flight5.characterA.chainB.churchC.stomachD.machine第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)—Mary，do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy?—__6__—Ah，it was great.The food was great.The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible!—__7__—Those Italians are crazy drivers! I don’t want to think about it!—OK，OK.__8__—Yes，so here’s a picture of the Tower of Pisa.—How nice!—It was raining that day，but it was still wonderful.We climbed to the top!—__9__—That’s a photo of the Amo River.That’s the “Ponte Vecchio”，the old bridge.—__10__—It was very interesting.There were beautiful old buildings in the city，and lots of wonderful museums.—That’s nice.A.And what’s this?B.Why was it so bad?C.Yes，it was wonderful.D.What was Florence like?E.Let’s return to the good parts.F.Sure，what was your holiday like?G.Well，did you like your hotel there?第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)11.—Shall I keep an eye on your house when you are on holiday?—________.A.It’s up to youB.Of course，you shouldC.If you likeD.I would appreciate that12.—Oh!What a pretty toy car!Dad，would you be kind enough to get________for me?—What?Didn’t I buy________for you as a birthday present?A.this;thatB.that;itC.one;thisD.it;one13.—You are always full of________.Can you tell me the secret?—Taking plenty of exercise every day.A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy14.The campers began to make________fire from the dry branches to cook their lunch，which made their tent catch________fire.A.a;aB./;aC.a;theD.a;/15.In my opinion，it doesn’t make any________to buy vegetables from 100 miles away when you can buy the same seasonal produce grown right here.A.impressionB.senseC.progressD.effort16.“Neal，listen，”she said，looking straight at him.“I ask you not to get________in this kind of matter.It’s none of your business.”A.caughtB.involvedC.attachedD.connected17.It had never________him that he might get a job offer from sucha big international company.A.occurredB.expectedC.struckD.happened18.—Let’s go and have a good drink tonight.—________Have you got the first prize in the competition?A.What for?B.Thanks a lot.C.Yes，I’d like to.D.Why not?19.I didn’t realize my mistake________my teacher had a facetoface talk with me.A.untilB.afterC.sinceD.when。

高二英语作业（8）M5 Unit2 The environment一单选题1. ______how to pronounce the word, he stopped______ a dictionary.A. Not knowing; to referB. knowing not; look it up inC. Not to know; to turn toD. Not knowing, to look it up in2. ______ allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price.A. Other thanB. More thanC. Better thanD. Rather than3. He is a man_________.A. to be relyedB. to be relyed onC. to be relied onD. to be relied4. I felt____ to see her_______ faceA. disappointing; disappointedB. disappointing; disappointingC. disappointed; disappointingD. disappointed; disappointed5. Winter vacation ________, I can’t wait to go back home.A. comingB. on the wayC. approachingD. A、B & C6. ___ the ability to fight against disease but also helps us build our body.A. Vitamin C not only provideB. Not only does Vitamin C provideC. Not only Vitamin C providesD. Vitamin C which not only provides7. Time should be made good use_______ our lessons well.A. of learningB. to learnC. to learningD. of to learn8. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ______.A. dollars remainedB. remaining 20 dollarsC. remained 20 dollarsD. 20 dollars to remain9. The discovery of new evidence led to________.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught10. The number of students in this school______ by 5% every year.A. riseB. raiseC. risesD. raises11. He______ on the ground____ to me that his hen____ two eggs a day.A. lied; laying; had laidB. lay; lying; had laidC. laid; lay; had lainD. lay; lied; has laid12. The book is said to __________ into several languages already.A. translateB. be translatedC. have translatedD. have been translated13. Realizing that he hadn’t enough money and _______ to borrow from his father,he decided to sell his watch.A. not wantedB. not to wantC. not wantingD. wanting not14. Kathy________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up15. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _____ I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how16. ________ food and clothes, people all over the country gave those in floodedareas money.A. In additionB. In addition toC. ExceptD. Except for17. What will the world use for power when it ______ oil?A. run out ofB. is running out ofC. has run out ofD. ran out of18. —My brother is not good at speaking.—I suggest________ English for two hours every day.A. him practicing speakingB. him to speakC. he speakingD. his practicing to speak19. Never before___ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A. has this city beenB. this city has beenC. was this cityD. this city was20. The old lay’s hand shook frequently . She explained to her doctor _______this shaking had begun half a year before, and_____, only because of this ,she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why二单词拼写1. His book presents a new a ______ to the problem.2. The Yangze River is home to a d________ range of fish and animals.3. The teacher arranged the students to d______ about this issue in pairs.4. She is in a difficult s_________ and doesn’t know what to do.5. A dentist i________ the pupil’s teeth twice a week.6. It is that chemical factory that gives off a lot of _________(有毒) gases .7. What an a____________ scene!8. M_______ should be taken to stop people killing the precious animals.9. Fresh fruit is____________ (有益处)to our health.10. Are you___________(愿意)to be my assistant?11. Taking care of a family is a big__________(责任).12. For more information__________(关于)the club contact me, please.13. My lawyer___________(评估)the value of my company at 700,000.14. We ________(感谢)your efforts for the development of the company.15. Spending less money is the_______(明显的)answer to his financial problems.三完成句子1.作为一个经济学家，我经济被人们认为是对环境作对的人士____ an economist, I’m often_____ ______ _____ _____ the environment.2. 他们认为贪婪的商人们逃避自己的保护环境的责任，只考虑金钱。

第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1．matchA．separate B．marry C．machine D．many2．steakA．league B．teamwork C．eager D．break3．advisedA．competed B．watched C．repaired D．punished4．monthsA．mouths B．paths C．deaths D．baths5．beachA．climb B．symbol C．tomb D．comb第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)M：Excuse me.Can you give me some information about active holidays?W：__6__Would you please tell me exactly what you mean?M：OK.When I go on holidays，I’d like to take exercise.__7__What I mean is that I’m the sort of man who enjoys swimming，skiing and choose sorts of things.W：__8__Um...active holidays，let me see.What about diving，sir？We can offer you two weeks off the coast：one week diving and one week fishing with the local fishermen.But you only need to pay $800 for it.__9__M：Fishing？Is there any chance of getting in a bit of sailing?W：__10__They are mostly organized by the sailing school.But rowing，yes.Are you interested in rowing，sir?M：Well，I did a lot of rowing when I was at university.A．I hate sitting around and doing nothing.B．No problem.C．Active holidays，sir?D．It’s a very good bargain.E．It’s a bit difficult.F．I’m sorry we don’t do many sailing holidays，sir.G．Oh，sir，sounds very interesting.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)11．—________the film?—Oh，that’s a real thriller.A．How about seeing B．What about seeingC．How do you like D．Both A and B12．I don’t think he will pass the exam，________？A．do I B．don’t I C．will he D．won’t he 13．All the students were eager to know what the future may have________for them when they graduated from the school.A．in store B．in common C．in all D．in particular14．Our town________poor in the past，but great changes________in the town in the past three years.A．was；had taken place B．was；have taken placeC．has been；had taken place D．has been；have taken place15．The company ________the job________someone else.Which of the following is NOT right?A．supplied；to B．provided；withC．offered；to D．provided；for16．________else in the world________in London can you experience 4 seasons in a single day.A．Everywhere；rather than B．Everywhere；other thanC．Nowhere；rather than D．Nowhere；other than17．________from the outside by the flood for months，the villagers are short of everything.A．Cut away B．Cut down C．Cut off D．Cut out18．Newspaper reporters made________in the news conference which embarrassed the president.A．question B．the questionC．a question D．many a question19．—Honey! Can’t you remember Aunt Betty? She is my mum’s youngest sister!—Oh，my dear，you must know I don’t know________of your relatives.A．anyone B．anybody C．every one D．none20．________the economy and people’s life will become better and better.A．Develop B．Developing C．Developed D．To develop21．Brian is such an excellent scientist that we shouldn’t be surprised if he________the Noble Prize one day.A．is awarded B．had been awardedC．have been awarded D．would have been awarded22．How did it________that the ancient building was burnt down in an hour?A．happen B．occur C．take place D．come about23．When a storm is just ________，we must fix up the roof to prevent it from________.A．around the corner；blowing awayB．around the corner；being blown awayC．in the corner；blowing awayD．in the corner；being blown away24．—Where have you been?—I got caught in traffic；otherwise________sooner.A．I would be here B．I have been hereC．I had been here D．I would have been here25．Do you still remember the chicken farm________we visited three months ago?A．that B．when C．where D．what第四节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)I have a close friend named Jim Forest.When I first met him eight years ago，he was working with the Catholic Peace st__26__，Jim Forest came to__27__.I usually wash the dishes__28__we’ve finished the evening meal，before sitting down and drinking tea with everyone else.One night，Jim asked if he might__29__the dishes.Then I said，“__30__，but if you wash the dishes you must know the__31__to wash them.” Ji m replied，“Come on，you think I don’t know how to wash the dishes？” I answered，“There are two ways to wash the dishes.The first is to wash the dishes in__32__to have clean dishes and the second is to wash the dishes to wash the dishes.” Jim was delighted an d said，“I__33__the second way—to wash the dishes to wash the dishes.” From then on，Jim__34__how to wash the dishes.I transferred the “responsibility” to him for a whole week with heavy snow outside.If while washing dishes，we only__35__the cup of tea that__36__us，as a result，we__37__to get the dishes out of the way as if they were a(n)__38__，then we are not “washing the dishes to wash the dishes”．__39__，all of us are not__40__during the time we are washing the dishes.In fact，we are completely incapable of__41__the miracle of life while standing at the sink.If we can’t wash the dishes，the chances are that we won’t be__42__to drink our tea either.While drinking the cup of tea，we will only be thinking of other things，barely__43__of the cup in our__44__.Thus we are sucked away into the future and we are incapable of actually living one minute of life.Do you__45__wash the dishes to wash the dishes or to have clean dishes?26．A.winter B．summer C．fall D．spring27．A.play B．visit C．eat D．cook28．A.until B．if C．after D．before29．A.have B．take C．make D．do30．A.Go ahead B．As usual C．By the way D．Come on31．A.process B．method C．direction D．procedure32．A.basin B．purpose C．order D．water33．A.hope B．plan C．prepare D．choose34．A.knew B．forgot C．joked D．heard35．A.hear of B．think of C．depend on D．stick to36．A.treats B．expects C．awaits D．longs37．A.walk B． run C．pass D．hurry38．A.annoyance B．anger C．challenge D．pleasure39．A.As a result B．What’s mo re C．Otherwise D．However40．A.sure B．proud C．alive D．ready41．A.wondering B．receiving C．admitting D．enjoying42．A.able B．likely C．sure D．certain43．A.sorry B．aware C．afraid D．ashamed44．A.fingers B．legs C．hands D．arms45．A.successfully B．bravely C．quickly D．honestly 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AI find some of the ways in which Chinese parents show love for their children rather surprising.Obviously there are some pretty big differences between our behavior and theirs in this respect.Most Chinese children seem to get whatever they want，from ice creams， sweets and toys to endless attention from the adults around them.Is this a sort of spoiling or love？I wonder.Most westerners would think it is a sort of spoiling rather than love.We think love means educating your children and bringing them up to lead an independent life.That includes learning to accept the fact that he can’t get everything he wants.As an adult，he will not always get the quite expensive car he hunts for；she will not always manage to acquire the beautiful dress she longs for.So we try to teach our children early to cope with the disappointment of not getting what they want.I find too much such kind of love for the children can actually spoil them.To my surprise，it seems that the life of a Chinese child is rather hard.Without doubt，the child is the very center of a whole circle of adults，but on the other hand he or she is also expected to start studying according to adults’ wishes.Many children of my son’s age take piano lessons，painting classes and even English lessons.It looks as if Chinese adults think that just playing without learning anything is a waste of time.So in this respect our children appear spoiled，just because they are allowed to play.But without this sort of play how can Western children develop such free and rich imaginations？In fact the connection between this imagination and the creativityis so important in the children’ s future life.46．In which way do most Chinese children seem to be spoiled?A．They can be supported by their parents.B．They can play whenever they want.C．They need not behave themselves.D．Their demands can always be satisfied.47．In the author’s opinion，the life of a Chinese child is________.A．rather hard B．rather easy C．independent D．colorful 48．The author thinks Western children appear spoiled because______.A．they can manage time by themselvesB．they can have the freedom to playC．they can take piano lessonsD．they may have expensive toys49．The best title of the passage could be________.A．Chinese children’s early educationB．How to develop kids’ imaginationC．What is the real love for childrenD．The imagination and creativityBA friend of mine，in response to a conversation we were having about the injustices of life，asked me the question，“Who said life was going to be fair，or that it was even meant to be fair？” Her question was a good one.It reminded me of something I was taught as a youngster：life isn’t fair.It’s a disappointment，but it’s abso lutely true.One of the mistakes many of us make is that we feel sorry for ourselves，or for others，thinking that life should be fair，or that someday it will be.It’s not and it won’t be.One of the nice things about surrendering (屈从) to the fact that life is n’t fair is that it keeps us from feeling sorry for ourselves by encouraging us to do the very best we can with what we have.We know it’s not “life’s job” to make everything perfect：it’s our own challenge.Surrendering to this fact also keeps us from feeling sorry for others because we are reminded that everyone is dealt a different hand；everyone has unique strengths and problems in the process of growing up，facing the reality and making decisions；and everyone has those times that they feel unfairly treated.The fact that life isn’t fair doesn’t mean we shouldn’t do everything in our power to improve our own lives or the world as a whole.To the contrary，it suggests that we should.When we don’t recognize or admit that life isn’t fair，we tend to feel pity for others and forourselves.Pity，of course，is a self­defeating emotion that does nothing for anyone，except to make everyone feel worse than they already do.When we do recognize that life isn’t fair，however，we feel compassion (热情) for others and for ourselves.And compassion is a heartfelt emotion that delivers loving­kindness to everyone it touches.The next time you find yourself thinking about the injustices of the world， try reminding yourself of this very basic fact.You may be surprised that it can make you o ut of self­pity and into helpful action.50．The writer thought of his friend’s question as a good one because________.A．he also wanted to know who held such an opinionB．it made him recall something during his childhoodC．like his friend，he also thought life was unfairD．he learned something from the question as a youngster51．The second paragraph of the passage mainly tells us that ________.A．it’s nice to accept the injustice of lifeB．it’s nice to surrender to lifeC．we should not feel sorry for everythingD．we should not surrender to life52．From the passage，we can learn that the author’s attitude to life is ________.A．negative B．positive C．self­pity D．indifferent53．Which of the following could be the best title of the text?A．A Helpful Action：Try to Feel CompassionB．A Good Question：Why Life Isn’t FairC．Do Our Best to Improve OurselvesD．Surrender to the Fact That Life Isn’t FairCFlying across the globe，whether on business or for leisure，is usually effortless—you just have to book your ticket，pack your bags and show up at the airport with your passport.You board the plane and several cocktails and movies later，you arrive at your destination.People are becoming more aware of their smart travel.Here are some tips on how to be a clever traveler.Easy check­inAvoid the queue and check yourself in by using the MAS Web Check­In () in the comfort of your own home or office.Passengers can now check in online anytime from 24 hours to 90 minutes ahead of the scheduled departure time (出发时间)．This is available for flights departing from all MAS stations—except Paris，Kunming，Xiamen and Bandar Seri Begawan—to all MAS destinations.You can even select preferred seats online.Bag hygiene (卫生)No，we’re not talking about the cleanliness of yo ur bags！It’s aviation talk for a bag that doesn’t carry any old baggage tags (标签) with barcodes (条码) that could confuse the baggage sensor (探测装置)．If you find yourself arriving in Sydney while your bag lands in Tokyo，it could be because of your old baggage tag.Another reason why bags go missing could be the printing quality of the barcodes；bags are misdirected because the sensors can’t read the codes correctly.Less is moreMost airports around the world now set a weight limit of 32kg per piece of baggage.This will not only help protect the airline workers’ health，it will also be easier for you to carry your bags around.Avoid packing dangerous goods or placing valuables inside your check­in luggage.Ensure that locks are properly secured as a lot of baggage locks are found caught between the conveyor belts.Smaller and softer bags are usually placed inside a tray at check­in to protect the locks from contact with the conveyor belt.54．The passage mainly tends to tell us how to travel________.A．in a comfortable way B．in a fashionable wayC．in a neat and orderly way D．in a cheap and safe way55．From the passage，we can know that passengers________.A．can check in without going to the airportB．have to check in 24 hours earlierC．are required to check in on the MAS WebD．can select their favorite seats when getting aboard56．What are the reasons why the baggage is often missing according to the passage?a．The bags are too old and dirty.b．The sensors can’t read the barcodes correctly.c．The old tag is still on your bag.d．The bags are too heavy to check in.A．a；b B．b；c C．c；d D．b；d57．Judging from the writing style of the passage，it is________.A．a piece of advertisementB．a science reportC．a passage for professional readingD．a passage from a magazineDThe evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families.But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents，which is the opposite of the popularly held image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past.“We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seem to be about their families，”said one member of the research team.“They’re expected to be rebellious (叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds；they want a car and material goods，and they worry about whether school is serving them well.There’s more negotiation (商议) and discussion between parents and children，and children expect to take part in the family decisionmaking process.They don’t want to rock the boat.”So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.“My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me，” says 17­year­old Daniel Lazall.“I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing.As long as they know what I’m doing，they’re fine with it.” Susan Crome，who is now 21，ag rees.“Looking back on the last 10 years，there was a lot of what you could call negotiation.For example，as long as I’d done all my homework，I could go out on a Saturday night.But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected.It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts.A researcher comments，“Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings.But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really happened during the 1960s when everyone rebelled.The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over.”58．What is the popular images of teenagers today?A．They worry about school.B．They dislike living with their parents.C．They have to be locked in to avoid troubles.D．They quarrel a lot with other family members.59．The study shows that teenagers don’t want to________.A．share family responsibilityB．cause trouble in their familiesC．go boating with their familyD．make family decisions60．Compared with parents of 30 years ago，today’s pare nts________.A．go to clubs more often with their childrenB．are much stricter with their childrenC．careless about their children’s lifeD．give their children more freedom第二节(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分)61.To be a good teacher，you need some of the gifts of a good actor：you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker，with a good，strong，pleasing voice which is fully under your control；and you must be able to act what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear.62.Watch a good teacher，and you will see that he does not sit unmoved before his class：he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about，using his arms，his hands and fingers to help him in his explanations，and his face to express feeling.Listen to him，and you will hear the loudness，the quality and the musical note if his voice always changes according to what he is talking about.63.The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn’t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage，for there are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the actor’s.The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part，and even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand.What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.64.A good teacher works in quite a different way.His audience takes an active part in his play：they ask questions，they obey orders，and if they don’t understand something，they say so.The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience.He cannot learn his part by heart，but must invent it as he goes along.65.As a good teacher presently，you must take your audience as your friends，take care of them，help them and give them enough freedom and space.I have known many teachers who are fine actors in class but are unable to take part in a stage play because their brains can’t keep discipline：they cannot keep strictly to what another has written.第三部分：写作(共三节，满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66．Their plans seem good in________(理论) but won’t work in practice.67．One of their first________(商业的) products was an electronic typewriter.68．________(总共)，about 50 NATO aircrafts took part in the attack.69．The blood samples have been sent away for________(分析)．70．We will continue the race，________of (不顾，不管) the weather.71．When the fire got out of control，the captain told the sailors to________(放弃) the ship.72．One or two glasses of wine every day can be________(有益的)．73．Full________(准备) are being made to ensure the art exhibition will go on smoothly.74．He suggests the product of labour should be equally________(分配)．75．The government’s first task is________(起草) a new constitution for the country.第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)For different reasons，people are pouring into big cities，which cause much more trouble than expected.As the growth of the population，city problems are grown day by day.To begin with，big cities are becoming so crowded that it makes find jobs very difficult.As a result，people without jobs are likely to become danger to our society.In additional，the environment is getting worse and worse，and there is pollution and traffic problems as well as.We can’t choose but face with them.In my opinion，big cities need to control the population to help develop itself for the future.In terms of improving the environment，every citizen should be called on to contribute to protect the environment.第三节书面表达(满分30分)假如你是高三学生李华，伴随世界金融危机到来的粮食短缺和干旱缺水，让我们更加了解到珍惜粮食和节约水资源的重要性，现请你代表你们班同学写一封信，说明作为中学生我们应该如何身体力行，为节约粮食和水资源做一份贡献。

高二英语作业（7）M5U2 The environment编写：尹红梅审阅：唐为龙一、语法专区(一) 单项选择1. ________ his learning method, his cousin was sure that he would achieve a good mark in theexamination .A．Being improved B．Improved C．To be improved D．Having improved2. _________ from his looks, he is a kind man.A. JudgingB. Being judgedC. To judgeD. Judge3. When I got back home, I saw a message pinned to the door _______ “Sorry to miss you; I’llcall later.”A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading4. He sent me an e-mail, _______ to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hope5. He was busy writing a story, only ________ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A to stopB stoppingC to have stoppedD having stopped6. It is one of the funniest things ______ on the Internet so far this year.A findingB being foundC to findD found7. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless __________ every day.A wateredB wateri ngC waterD to water8. ________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A Having lostB LostC Being lostD Losing9. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, _________ advantages of thehealth and relaxation benefits.A takingB takenC having takenD having been taken10. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _____ in yourmind instead of before your eyes.A to formB formC formingD having formed11. ________ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.A CompletingB CompleteC CompletedD To complete12. We had an anxious couple of weeks ______ for the results of the experiment.A waitB to be waitingC waitedD waiting13. _______ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.A FailB FailedC To failD Having failed14.The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place15._______ by the Comrade Lei Feng, we try our best to do good deeds.A. InspiredB. Being inspiredC. To be inspiredD. Inspiring16.It's no good _______ here. Let's go home.A. to waitB. waitedC. waitingD. being waited17.I li stened to the wind, ______that he would not come tonight.A. thinkingB. to thinkC. thoughtD. being thinking18.As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished19.I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the ti me.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having20.The article _________on this subject was written by Mr. Black.A. referringB. referredC. referring toD. referred to21.Living near the sea, ___________________.A. we enjoy healthy air and beautiful sightB. healthy air and beautiful sight is what we enjoyC. it is healthy air and beautiful sight we enjoyD. so we enjoy healthy air and beautiful sight22.__________ since the night before, I felt very hungry.A. Having not eaten anythingB. Not eating anythingC. I hadn't eaten anythingD. Not having eaten anything23.We then listened to the child ________ the article ______ on the blackboard.A. read, writingB. reading, writingC. to read, writtenD. read, written24.________ it with me and I'll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave25._________ such a chance, why don't you have a try?A. To giveB. Having givenC. GivenD. Giving26.We discussed the plan that we would like to see ________ the next week.A. carry onB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out27.Five people were reported ________ in the accident.A. to be killedB. to killC. killedD. to have been killed28.____________ , I went to the park with my uncle.A. As holidayB. Being no classesC. Since have no classesD. It being a holiday29. "Do you mind _________?" "Go ahead."A. opening the doorB. your opening the doorC. my opening the doorD. I opening the door30. I have one or two things ____________.A. to lookB. to seeC. to see toD. to look to31._________ is bad for his health.A. Mike smokingB. Mike's smokingC. Mike's being smokingD. Mike smokes32.I came into the classroom, ______ my seat and sat down to read.A. findingB. to findC. foundD. founded33.I am tired and I don't feel like _____ any further.A. to walkB. to be walkingC. walkingD. walk34.She did nothing but ________walk in the street.A. takingB. takeC. to takeD. took35.It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving36.I ________ my handbag stolen last week.A. hadB. letC. lostD. left37.________ by a crowd of people, I felt nervous, ______ what to say.A. Watching, didn't knowB. Having watched, and not knewC. Having been watch, not knownD. Being watched, not knowing（二）对比练习1. ________many times , but he still couldn't understand it .2. ________many times , he still couldn't understand it .A. Having been told .B. ToldC. He was toldD. Though he had been told3. ________to the left , you'll find the post office .4. If you ________to the left , you'll find the post office .5. ________to the left , and you'll find the post office .A. TurningB. To turnC. TurnD. Turned6. ______from space , the earth looks blue .7.______from space , we can see the earth is blue .A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. See8. The dirty clothes ______ , the girl hung them up outside .9. ______ the dirty clothes ,the girl hung them up outside .A. was washedB. washedC. were washedD. having washed10 The building ______now will be a restaurant .11. The building ______next year will be a restaurant .12. The building ______last year is a restaurant.A. having been builtB. to be builtC. being builtD. built13. He stood there ______for his mother .14. ______for two hours , he went away .A. waitingB. to waitC. waitedD. Having waited二知识点回顾1. ---“Would you like to go with us for a picnic tomorrow?”---“Yes, __________.”A. I would likeB. I’d like to goC. I’d loveD. I’d like to2. If you compare food costs today ______ of a year ago, you will find the difference.A. to thatB. to themC. with thatD. with those3. The grass has grown so tall that it needs _________.A. to cutB. to be cut itC. cuttingD. being cut4. Jerry is such a person that he ca n’t _______ being laughed at by others, especially by hisclassmates.A. hesitateB. sufferC. standD. admit5. ---“What’s made you so upset?”--- “_________ three tickets to the pop music concert.”A. Lo stB. LosingC. Because of losingD. Since I lost6. He advised that I ____to hospital for a medical exam, so I consider____ tosee a doctor.A. should go; to goB. go; goingC. went; goingD. to go; go7.---Have you seen the headmaster today?---No, he is said _____ Yuhan on business.A. to goB. to have gone toC. t o have been toD. to has gone to8．It is required that the students _______ mobile phones in their school, so seldom ______ them using one.A．shouldn’t use; you w ill see B．not use; will you seeC．don’t use; will you see D．shan’t use; you will see9．The Tower of Lo ndon is _______ the Church tower.A．twice high than B．two times high asC．twice higher as D．three times the height of10. —Is this stick long enough?—No, I need one _____.A. twice so longB. so long twiceC. twice as longD. as long twice11. He stood for a moment with one of his hands still ______.A. risenB. raisingC. raisedD. having raised12. Please keep on trying. I’m sure the efforts you are _______ will pay off.A. doingB. givingC. makingD. sparing13. The bus rolled into the valley, _______ ten deaths and more wounded.A. to causeB. causingC. causedD. having caused14. The discovery of new evidence resulted in _____.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught15. The project ,______by the end of 2009, will expand the city’s telephone network to cover1,000,000 users.A. accomplishedB. being accomplishedC. to be accomplishedD. having been accomplished答案：（作业7）一DADBB DABAC DDDAA CABCD ADDDC CDDCC BCCBB ADCA(D) ACC AB BD CBD AD 二DDCCB BBBDC CCBCC。

高中高二英语暑假作业练习题一、单词拼写1. Older students were having difficulty in studying and o_________ themselves.2. That place is dirty and s_________.3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b________.4. People began to wonder how long the d_________ would last.5. F_________ water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane.6. Everywhere they looked nearly everything wasd__________.7. The railway tracks were now u_______ pieces of steel.8. Without _________ (电)，modern life would be very difficult.9. __________ (判断)from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty.10. Dead and ________ (受伤的)people lay everywhere after the terrible accident.二、单项选择1.The houses across the street are _______ , but they were in good condition a few years ago.A. in rowsB. in ruinsC. in numberD. in detail2. The boy was so careful that he ________ the street and broke his leg.A. fell downB. fell overC. fell offD. fell onto3. He was a warm-hearted and hard working man,and________ by his classmates.A. high thought ofB. highly thought ofC. badly thought ofD. was well thought4. ---They used to be good friends, but now they are like strangers.---How ______ this ________ ?A. does; come aboutB. did; come aboutC. were; taken placeD. were happened5. ______ will be built here next year.A. A great dealB. A large amount ofC. A large number ofD. The number of6. After living in Paris for 50 years, he returned to the small town ______ he grow up as a child.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where7. Do you remember the place _____ we visited last year?A. thatB. whereC. whenD. in which8. I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which9. ________ the machine begins to work, you can’t stopit _____.A. While; soonB. For; right awayC. Once; at onceD. Until; immediately10. In the country sales of fruits and vegetables________ 38% in the last 3 years.A. have risen byB. have raised toC. has lifted onD.has got into三、短语翻译1. 立刻，马上___________________2. 结束，终结___________________3. 以……为自豪_________________________4. 很多，大量的____________________________5. 分发，发出(气味，热等)___________________Unit 4参考答案：一、1. organizing 2. smelly 3. burst 4. disaster 5. Fresh6. destroyed7. useless 8. electricity 9. Judging 10. injured二、1-5 CCBBC 6-10 DAACA三、1. right away 2. at an end 3. be proud of 4. a (large) number of5. give out。

新高二开学摸底考试英语A卷（新高考卷区专用）- 2023~2024学年新高二英语暑假作业（教师版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ABlakeville community collegeDrawing workshopThis course is a bridge for people who already like to draw to get to the next level. You’ll beintroduced to methods used by contemporary artists. For the first session (节), please bring yourown paper, pencil and eraser. Held on Saturday evenings between 7:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m., 25 June-23July.Cost: $180Barista (咖啡师) courseLearn to make every coffee on a café menu. This course offers eight hours of hands-onclassroom delivery. Take our intensive (强化的的) course on Saturday 25 June or join our weeklytwo-hour sessions on Thursdays at 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m.You’ll learn to use various coffee machines and present coffee like a professional.Each student has their own machine.Cost: $290 ($10 off each when you book for two students)Budgeting (编制预算) for beginnersThis course will show you how to make a budget and stick to it. You’ll learn to manage yourmoney. These workshops run over three nights: Thursdays 7:30 p.m.-9:00 p.m., starting from 23June. Bring a friend at no additional cost.Cost: $90Leadlighting and stained glass (彩色玻璃)Learn the art of glass cutting and leadlighting as you make a project of your choice. Suppliesare included in the cost and glass-cutters may be taken home, to be returned the following session.Runs Fridays 6:30 p.m.-9:00 p.m. from 24 June-22 July.Cost: $3201．When is the drawing workshop offered?A．Fridays 6:30 p.m.-9:00 p.m., 24 June-22 July.1B．Saturdays 7:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m., 25 June-23 July.C．Thursdays 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m, starting from 21 July.D．Thursdays 7:30 p.m.-9:00 p.m., starting from 23 June.2．Which of the following courses costs the least?A．Barista course.B．Drawing workshop.C．Budgeting for beginners.D．Leadlighting and stained glass.3．What can you do if you take the leadlighting and stained glass course?A．Bring a friend for free.B．Borrow their glass-cutters.C．Buy art supplies at a low price.D．Choose their intensive course or weekly ones.【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B【导语】本文是应用文。

高二英语暑假作业〔七〕一、选择题1．The house I grew up _________has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which2．I need three volunteers，___________must be strong．A．one of them B．that C．one of whom D．whom3．Eric the Red was forced to leave Iceland because he had committed a murder，________he got into trouble．A．for which B．when C．which D．where4．They will fly to Washington，_________they plan to stay. for two or three days．A．where B．there C．which D．when5．Chinese people will never forget the day________China’s first manned spaceship returned to the earth．A．that B．which C．where D．when6．His glasses, ________ he was like a blind nan, fell to the ground and broke.A. with whichB. whichC. through whichD. without which 7．Gun control is a subject_________ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which 8．The Vikings were a group of people_________ ancestors came from Scandinavia．A．who B．which C．that D．whose9. Many children ,_______parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom 10．The stadium ________we are going to play tennis is not far from our school．A．that B．which C．where D．/二、完形填空When I first entered university，my aunt，who is an English professor，gave me a new English dictionary. I was __1__ to see that it was an English-2__ it was a dictionary intended for nonnative learners，none of my classmates had one __3__，to be honest，I found it extremely __4__ to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and __5__ not fully understand the meanings. I was used to the __6__ bilingual dictionaries，in which the words are __7__ both in English and Chinese.I really wondered why my aunt __8__ to make things so difficult for me. Now，after studying English at university for three years，I __9__ that monolingual dictionaries are __10__ in learning a foreign language.As I found out，there is，__11__，often no perfect equivalence(对应) between two __12__ in two languages. My aunt even goes so far as to __13__ that a Chinese “equivalent〞 can never give you the __14__ meaning of a word in English！__15__，she insisted that I read the definition(定义) of a word in a monolingual dictionary __1617__，I have come to see what she meant.Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a(n) __18__ number of words，around 2,000，in itsdefinitions. When I read these definitions，I am __1920__ this，I can express myself more easily in English.1．A.worried B．sad C．surprised D．nervous2．A.Because B．Although C．Unless D．If3．A.but B．so C．or D．and4．A.difficult B．interesting C．ambitious D．practical 5．A.thus B．even C．still D．Again6．A.new B．familiar C．earlier D．ordinary7．A.explained B．expressed C．described D．created8．A.offered B．agreed C．decided D．happened9．A.imagine B．recommend C．predict D．understand 10．A.natural B．better C．easier D．convenient 11．A.at best B．in fact C．at times D．in case12．A.words B．names C．ideas D．characters 13．A.hope B．declare C．doubt D．tell14．A.exact B．basic C．translated D．expected15．A.Rather B．However C．Therefore D．Instead16．A.when B．before C．until D．while17．rgely B．Generally C．Gradually D．Probably18．A.extra B．average C．total D．limited19．A.repeatedly B．nearly C．immediately D．anxiously 20．A.According to B．In relation to C．In addition to D．Because of 三. 阅读理解ARae Armantrout, who has been a poetry professor at the University of California San Diego(UCSD) for two decades, has won the Pulitzer Prize in the poetry category for her most recent book, “Versed〞.“I’m delighted and amazed at how much media r ecognition that the Pulitzer brings, as compared to even the National Book Critics Award, which I was also surprised and delighted to win,〞 said Armantrout.“For a long time, my writing has been just below the media radar, and to have this kind of attention, suddenly, with my 10th book, is really surprising.〞Armantrout, a native Californian, received her bachelor’s degree at UC Berkeley, where she studied with noted poet Denise Levertov, and her master’s in creative writing from San Francisco State University. She is a founding member of Language Poets, a group in American poetry that analyzes the way language is used and raises questions to make the reader think.In March, she won the National Book Critics Circle Award for “Versed.〞“This book has gotten more attention,〞Armantrout said, “but I don’t feel as if it’s better.〞The first half of “Versed〞 focuses on the dark forces taking hold of the United States as it fought the war against Iraq. The second half looks at the dark forces casting a shadow over her own life after Armantrout was diagnosed with cancer in .Armantrout was shocked to learn she had won the Pulitzer but many of her colleagues were not. “Rae Armantrout is a unique voice in American poetry,〞 said Seth Lerer, head of Arts and Humanities at UCSD.“Versed〞, published by the Wesleyan University Press, did appear in a larger printing than her earlier works, which is about 2,700 copies. The new edition is scheduled to appear in May.1. According to Rae Armantrout, ____________.A. her 10th book is much betterB. her winning the Pulitzer is unexpectedC. the media is surprised at her worksD. she likes being recognized by her readers2. Which of the following is true of Rae Armantrout?A. She published a poetry textbook.B. She used to teach Denise Levertov.C. She started a poets’ group with others.D. She taught creative writing at UC Berkeley.3. What can we learn about “Versed〞?A. It consists of three parts.B. It is mainly about the American army.C. It is a book published two decades ago.D. It partly concerns the poet’s own life.4. Rae Armantrout’s colleagues think that she ____________.A. should write moreB. has a sweet voiceC. deserves the prizeD. is a strange professor5. What can we learn from the text?A. About 2,700 copies of “Versed〞 will be printed.B. Cancer made Armantrout stop writing.C. Armantrout got her degrees at UCSD.D. “Versed〞 has been awarded twice.BBatteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems. While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devicesthemselves. University of Missouri(MU) researchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller, lighter and more efficient.“To provide enough power, we need certain methods with high energy density(密度)〞，said Jae Kwon, assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU. “The radioisotope(放射性同位素) battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries.〞Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery, presently the size and thickness of a penny, intended to power various micro / nanoelectromechanreal systems (M/NEMS). Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns, Kwon said they are safe.“People hear the word ‘nuclear’ and think of something very dangerous,〞 he said, “However, nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pace-makers, space satellites and underwater systems.〞His new idea is not only in the battery’s size, but also in its semiconductor(半导体). Kwon’s battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor.“The key part of using a radioactive bat tery is that when you harvest the energy, part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure(晶体结构) of the solid semiconductor,〞Kwon said, “By using a liquid semiconductor, we believe we can minimize that problem.〞Together with J. David Robertson, chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research Reactor, Kwon is working to build and test the battery. In the future, they hope to increase the battery’s power, shrink its size and try with various other materials. Kwon said that battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair.6. Which of the following is true of Jae Kwon?A. He teaches chemistry at MU.B. He developed a chemical battery.C. He is working on a nuclear energy source.D. He made a breakthrough in computer engineering.7. Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4_________.A. to show chemical batteries are widely applied.B. to introduce nuclear batteries can be safely used.C. to describe a nuclear-powered system.D. to introduce various energy sources.8. Liquid semiconductor is used to _________.A. get rid of the radioactive wasteB. test the power of nuclear batteries.C. decrease the size of nuclear batteriesD. reduce the damage to lattice structure.9. According to Jae Kwon, his nuclear battery _______.A. uses a solid semiconductorB. will soon replace the present ones.C. could be extremely thinD. has passed the final test.10. The text is most probably a ________.A. science news reportB. book reviewC. newspaper adD. science fiction story四、阅读表达[1]Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.[2]Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time, some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell．But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it．This is called ______________.[3]For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous toa person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain release the same hormones. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. in general the person feels excited and ready to act.[4]Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.[5]Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.〞[6]Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.1．What is the best title of the passage? 〔no more than 10 words．〕2．What does the word “it 〞 ( Line 3 Para 2 ) refer to? ( no more than 5 words )3．Please fill in the blank( Line 3 Para 2 ) with proper words to complete the sentence．〔no more than 5 words〕4．List the three ways the author mentions people express their anger．〔no more than 20 words〕5．According to the doctors, what good way can you get to deal with anger? 〔no more than 5 words〕五、写作你校学生会需招聘一名留学生做英语学习参谋，请你以短文形式写一那么招聘启事。