牛津英语8B Unit 6 重点词组
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牛津译林版八年级英语下册unit6重点短语及句型汇总一、背诵并能默写以下短语1.在某人的支持下/没有某人的支持with/without one’s support2. 为…训练train for3. 工作时at work4. 还需要两名女志愿者need two more two women volunteers5. 尽力不要做某事try one’s best not to do sth6. 写信给当地政府write to the local government7. 向某人提供某物provide sth for sb/ sb with sth8. 期待某人做某事expect sb to do sth9. 主动提出,志愿承担(做)某事volunteer for (doing) sth10. 志愿做某事volunteer to do sth11. 某人一生中最令人吃惊的经历the most amazing experience of one’s life12. 从事志愿者的工作work as a volunteer13. 给某人一次做某事的机会give sb a chance to do sth14. 向世界展示他们的技能show their skills to the world15. 有智力障碍的成人adults with intellectual disabilities16. 与…相似be similar to17. 在…方面相似be similar in18. 放弃(做)某事give up (doing) sth19. 放弃他们give them up20. 在完成任务前接受训练receive training before doing the tasks21. 使赛事获得成功make the event a great success22. 生来具有be born with23. 得第四名finish fourth24. 感到更加自信feel more confident25. 来自不同背景的运动员athletes from different backgrounds26. 感觉像大家庭的一部分feel like part of one big family27. 想要做某事feel like doing sth = want to do sth28. 摸起来像丝绸feel like silk29. 实现某人的理想make one’s dream come true=achieve/ realize one’s dream30. 与…密切合作work closely with31. 主动提出做某事offer to do sth32. 向某人提供某物offer sb sth= offer sth to sb33. 确信做某事be sure to do sth34. 给某人让座give one’s / a seat to sb35. 向慈善机构捐款donate money to the charity36. 献血donate blood37. 一只遗失了的宠物 a lost pet38. 自行车的钥匙the key to the bike39. 意味着很多mean a lot40. 很多机构many organizations41. 一对一one-to-one42. 没有志愿者的帮助without the help of volunteers43. 安全的be safe44. 做某事有/没有困难have (no) trouble (in) doing sth45. 需要更加耐心need to be more patient46. 电话交谈talk on the phone47. 住在很远的村子里live in villages far away48. 一位小学老师 a primary school teacher49. 一个志愿者课题 a volunteer project50. 在中国的西北in the north-west of China51. 用这样的方式in this way52. 在我们的日常生活中in our daily lives53. 节省零花钱save pocket money54. 帮助我们的思想放松help our mind relax55. 多变change often56. 青少年的课外活动teenagers’ after-school activities57. 援助之手 a helping hand58. 一种严重的血液病 a serious blood disease59.这样的一台手术such an operation60. 尽快as soon as possible61. 康复get well62. 生病住院be ill in hospital63.在医院in the hospital64. 失去生命lose one’s life65. 拯救某人的生命save one’s life。
上海牛津英语八年级词汇短语总结UnitPart : Wordsv. 破坏;毁坏n.产品n. 毁灭,毁坏v. 生产v.呼吸n.科学家n.呼吸n.科学adj. 科学地adj.纯净地adj.化学地adv. 纯净地n.化学物质v.净化,使纯净n.化学学科n.化学家v./n 交流,交换v.容纳v./n. 改变,替换n.容器v.交流,沟通v.公告,宣布n.交流,沟通n.发言人n.声明,公告积【强化训练】极向Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.上. The farmer looked sad when his vegetables were d in the flood. He didn ’ktnow,what he could do.探索. I think boxing is very dangerous. Maybe it leads to terrible injuries like brain d and自makes people to be violent by turning fight into a sport.己. The morning exercises can keep your whole class l and healthy.本身 4.Carbon monoxide( 一氧化碳) can do h to humans, so it is very dangerous to 价 b in.值5. Pandas are in great danger, so people provide special p for them.,学 6. These products are not popular, because many people think they are natural and contain some业 c .有7. Better communication can lead to an e cooperation( 合作).成8. The air in the room was p .9. Food will last longer if kept in an airtight( 密封地) c .Keys:v. 破坏;毁坏destroy n. 毁灭,毁坏destruction v.呼吸breathen.呼吸breathadj.纯净地pureadv. 纯净地purelyv.净化,使纯净purify n.产品productv. 生产producen.科学家scientist n.科学scienceadj. 科学地scientific adj.化学地chemical n.化学物质chemistry n.化学学科chemistry值v./n 交流,交换exchangev./n. 改变,替换c hange v.交流,沟通communicaten.交流,沟通communicationn.化学家chemistv.容纳containn.容器container. destroyed . Damage . Lively 4. Harm, Breathe5. protection6. Chemicals7. Enjoyable8. Pure9. Container Part : Phrases1. 平均年龄. 保护某人免遭⋯5. 生物7. 连接在一起9. 把⋯释放进⋯. 对⋯了解许多. 尝起来难吃2. 事实上4. 与⋯交流6. 从⋯吸收8. 因⋯感谢某人0. .5 公顷. 警告某人不要做某事14. 把某物递给某人Keys:积. the average age . In fact极向. protect sb. from sth. 4. Communicate with上 5. living things 6. Take from,7. join ⋯together 8. Thank sb. for sth.探索9. release⋯into 0. One and a half hectares= one hectare and a half 自. know a lot about . Warn sb. not to do sth己. taste nasty 4. Pass sth. to sb.本身价Unit,学Part : 8B U 词性转换整理业有成序号单词词性释义value n. 价值1 valueless adj. 无价值的;不值钱的valuable adj. 有价值的2treatment n. 处理;加工treat v. 治疗;对待3 bathe v. 洗澡;沐浴积极向上 , 探索自己本身价 值 Complete the sentences with the given verbs in their proper forms, . Arguing about such details has wasted many hours of their time. (value)学 业 . The pain disappeared because he received timely . (treat)有 成. Meat from New Zealand is and brought to England in special ships. (freeze)4.inventions such as computers have raised labour productivity. (science)5. Blinded by the steam, he had to fish around for the soap in his . (bathe)6. She leads a happy andlife, never lacking for money or friends. (comfort)7. When people have to wait a long time, they will become uncomfortable and .(patient)8. The great ship was like a building. (float) 【答案】 . valuable. treatment. frozen4. scientific5. bath6. comfortable7.impatient 8. floatingPart : Phrasesbath n. 洗澡;沐浴sciencen.科学 4 scientist n. 科学家scientificadj.科学的;系统的freezev.使⋯冻住;使 ⋯ 结冰 5frozen adj. 冻结的;冷酷的freezingadj.寒冷的comfortn.舒适;安慰comfortable adj.舒适的6uncomfortableadj. 不舒服的;不安的 comfortablyadv.舒服地;充裕地patientadj.耐心的;能容忍的 7impatient adj. 不耐烦的impatiencen.不耐烦;无耐心【强化训练】8B Unit 3 Words & expressionsservantn. 仆人electricity n. 电;电能 serve v. 为⋯⋯ 提供服务 electric adj. 电动的;用电的 servicen.服务electrical adj. 与电力有关的 electrician n. 电工 electronicadj. 电子的 foolish adj. 愚蠢的 傻瓜 /愚弄 month n.fool n./v. monthly adj./adv. 月份每月的 /每月一次 explanation n. 解释;说明 invisible adj. 看不见的;隐形的 explain v. 解释;讲解 visible adj. 看的见的;明显的 caren. 留神;用心 politely adv. 有礼貌地;客气地 v.担心;关心;在意 polite adj. 有礼貌的;斯文的 careful adj. 小心的;谨慎的 politeness n. 礼貌;优雅 careless adj. 不小心的;粗心的 rudely adv. 粗鲁地;无礼地 carefully adv. 小心地;仔细地 impolitely adv. 无礼地;没规矩地 contain v. 包含;容纳 clear adj. 明白清楚的 container n. 容器clearly adv. 明显地 极 .大量地 ⋯⋯ . 倒入 5.掉入7.记得去做某事9. 回应.开着4.环顾四周 6.加速下滑8.记得做过某事Keys:. a large amount of + u . be on . pour into 4. look around 5. drop into 6. speed down 7. remember to do 8. remember doing9. reply toUnitI. Fill in the blanks.积 向上 , 探索自己本身价值 , 学业有成move v./n. 移动,挪动 / 移动 succeed v. 成功 movementn.动作success successfuln. adj. 成功 成功地 millionn.百万hopev.希望积极向上 , 探索自己 本 II. 知识点梳理: 身 价 词组值 , 学业有成millionaire n. 百万富翁 hopeful adj. 有希望的 chemical adj./n. 化学的 ;化学物质 化学 worry v./n. 担心 chemistry n. worriedadj.感到担心的chemist n. 化学家 begin v. 起始;开始 real adj. 真实的 beginner n. 初学者 reallyadv.真实地beginningn.开始at last = in the end = finally 最终 in packets / in bags 以⋯⋯ 包装的; 呈⋯⋯ 形状的 look happy 看上去开心 ⋯ look like看上去像 ⋯⋯look sadly at 伤心⋯地看着 ⋯⋯ get a bill for sth. 得到一张 ⋯⋯ 的账单 change ⋯ into⋯把⋯⋯ 变成 ⋯⋯ be careful with sth. 当心⋯⋯ ; 小心 ⋯⋯ in a way 从某种程度上说 think of 想一想 in some ways 就某些方面而言think about 思考 think over 仔细考虑connect A with B 把 A 和 B 连接起来connect A to B =A be connected to B 把 A 连接到 B 上去 power station 发电站switch off = turn off关(灯、电器等)1. one evening一天晚上 2. get me a packet of electricity 给我带一包电 3. go out 出去 4. at last5. buy it in packets最后 一包包地买 6. look foolish 看上去很傻 7. flow through a wire8. measure the amount you use 流过电线 测量你使用的电量 9. get a bill for 得到一张 ⋯⋯ 的账单 10. in a way在某种程度上 11. much more dangerous than 12. be careful with ⋯ 比⋯⋯ 危险得多 小心对待 13. look like 看似⋯⋯ 样 14. scratch one ’ s head挠头 15. change ⋯ into⋯16. think of 把⋯⋯ 变成 ⋯⋯ 想一想;想出来17. a light bulb 电灯泡18. come from 来自于19. different forms of energy 各种能量20. be connected to 被连接到⋯⋯21. bury under the street 埋在路下22. a power station 发电站23. come back 回来24. May I have ⋯, please? 我可以⋯⋯吗?25. on his face 在他脸上26. Here it is. 它在这儿27. Didn ’t you know that? 你不知道吗?28. switch off 关上词性转换1. dangerous (a.) 危险地→danger (n.) 危险2. servant (n.) 仆人→serve (v.) 服务→service (n.) 服务3. electricity ( n.) 电→electric (a.) 电地→electrical (a.) 有关电地4. foolish ( a.) 愚蠢地→fool (n .) 傻瓜/(v.)愚弄积 5. monthly ( ad.) 每月一次→month (n.) 月份极 6. explanation ( n.) 解释→explain (v.) 解释向7. careful ( a.) 小心地→care ( n. / v.) 关心→carefully (ad.) 小心地→careless(a.) 粗心地上,8. invisible (a.) 看不见地→visible (a.) 看得见地探9. change (n. / v.) 变化→changeable (a.) 多变地索0. different ( a.) 不同地→difference (n.) 不同点自己. power (n.) 力→powerful (a.) 强大地本. politely ( ad.) 有礼貌地→polite (a.) 有礼貌地→impolite (a.) 没礼貌地身. contain ( v.) 包含→container (n.) 容器价值 4. clear ( a.) 清楚地→clearly (ad.) 清楚地,学业Unit 4有成Part : Wordsv.出版,发表n. 出版商v.选举,推选n. 选举,当选adj. 当选地v.建议,提议n. 建议,提议n. 读者v. 阅读v.仔细考虑,细想adv.短暂地adj. 简短地,简洁地n.决定v.决定n.选择v.选择,决定v.同意,赞成n.协议,同意v.设计n. 考虑,关心adj. 体贴地,考虑周到地n.设计师【强化训练】Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.1. Bosses are always interested in of raising money.2. The of a newspaper are the people who read it.3. In , you did a good job.4. I was asked to the best title for the passage among these titles.5. The writer to donate some money to the poor students.6. Jane to my plan about the holiday.7. This magazine is monthly.8. Tom was chairman of the Student ’s Union.9. I have no but to do stay at home.Keys:v.出版,发表publish积n. 出版商publisher极向v.选举,推选elect上n. 选举,当选election,adj. 当选地elected探索v.建议,提议suggest自n. 建议,提议suggestion己n. 读者reader本身v. 阅读read价v.仔细考虑,细想consider值n. 考虑,关心consideration,学adj. 体贴地,考虑周到地considerate adv.短暂地brieflyadj. 简短地,简洁地brief n.决定decisionv.决定deciden.选择choicev.选择,决定choosev.同意,赞成agreen.协议,同意agreement v.设计designn.设计师designer业. suggestion . reader .brief 4. Choose有5. decided6.agree7. published8. elected9. choice 成Part : Phrases1. 当地新闻. 投票赞成5. 应该,应当7. 列出清单9. 作出决定. 安排. 总共,共计5. 把...扔进7. 导致,通向9. 同时2. 排队等候4. 主管,掌管6. 详细讨论,详谈8. 有点,一点0. 一致同意. 一周以后4. 围成大圆圈6. 对...感到好奇18. 对...感到厌倦19. 把...切成两半Keys:1. Local news . Queue up. Vote for 4.Take charge of5. Ought to6.Talk...over7. Make a list of 8. A bit9. Make a decision 0. Agree on. Arrange to . In one week ’s time . In all 4. Form into big circles 5.Throw into 6. Be curious about 7.lead to 8.Be tired of9.At the same time 9.Cut in halfI. Fill in the blanks.Unit 5积极向上,探索自己本身价值,学业有成序号单词词性释义n. 视力,视觉,风景sight1see v. 看见(saw, seen)sense n.2 感觉,意识,感官deadsensible adj. 明智的diev. 死3 adj. 死的,无生命的dying adj. 濒临死亡的,奄奄一息的;death n. 死亡safe adj. 安全的,平安的,n. 保险柜4 safely adv. 安全地,平安地save v. 救,挽救,节省safety n. 安全,平安5 drama n. 戏剧性事件积极向上 , 探索自己本 身 II. 知识点梳理: 价 词组 值 , . at first sight 乍一看学 . out of sight 看不见,在视野之外 业 有 . in sight 看得见 成4. heart and soul 全心全意5. keep one's balance 保持平衡6. lose one's balance 失去平衡7. fire alarm 火警报警器8. go off(警报器等)突然发出巨响 9. below the surface 深入;实际上 10. come to the surface 显露出来 11. look at the surface only 只看外表 12. on the surface表面上;外表上dramatic dramatically describeadj. adv. v.戏剧化的 戏剧性地描述 6description n. 描述personal adj. 本人的,亲自的 7 person n. 人personally adv. 本人,亲自8 reception n. 接待处 receive v. 接受exclaimv. 惊叫;呼喊 9exclamation n. 惊叫;呼喊 claim v. 声称;断言hot adj. 热的 10 heat n. 热量v. 使温暖;加热 leadern. 领导者11lead v.引导,指引,导致价 13. borrow sth. from sb. 从(某人)借14. lend sb sth 15. lend sth to sb.借给(某人)Part : Wordsadv. adv.Unit 6往国外,在国外 上船 /飞机 /车n./vt.adj.(n) 影响,感化力 ;(v) 影响有影响力地v. Cn. n.v. n. adj. Cn.积 Un. 极 adj. 向上 n. , 探 n.索 n. 自 n. 己 本 vt. 身Un.值adj., 学 业 有成设计 装饰图案 设计者放松 放松地事情 令人放松地 /(人)放松地 景象(可含人与物) ,场景自然风光(泛指)自然景色地 视力,视野三角形三色,特别指法国国旗三轮车使大为惊奇惊讶,惊奇 to one ’s ~令人惊奇地 /感到惊奇地adj. vt. n. v. n. adj. n. n. n. n.v. v. v.v. v. n. 能(干) ⋯⋯ 地 使⋯⋯ 丧失权利( from ) 能力 have the ~ to do sth吸引吸引(力),吸引人地事物吸引人地 /不吸引人地城堡首都目地地,想去地地方 著名、有影响力地地点重新油漆,重画重写 复述,重讲战胜某人(不能用 win ) 赢得(比赛、奖、竞赛)获胜【强化训练】Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms. 1. The d of their flight is Paris. They are going to spend their holiday there. 2. It is ato watch the matches of the Tennis Masters Cup.3. The King of France d the British in 789.4. Thousands of young students go to France to ftheir study every year.5. Fand German are widely used in Europe.6. China is so athat many foreigners come to visit it every year.7. The guide will take you to see the most sparts of the city.adj./adv.更远的 /更远地 /更进一步n. adj. 农业 农业的adj./adv.(的)地 更远的 /更远地vt.推动,促进8. —Have you ever been a ? —Yes, I've been to Australia and New Zealand.9. His bike e him to travelling all over China.Keys:abroadaboarddesigndesignerrelaxrelaxationrelaxing/relaxedscenesceneryscenicsight积triangle极向tricolor上,探索amazement 自amazing/amazed adv.adv.v.Cn.n.v.n.adj.Cn.Un.adj.n.n.n.Un.adj.往国外,在国外上船/飞机/车设计装饰图案设计者放松放松地事情令人放松地/(人)放松地景象(可含人与物),场景自然风光(泛指)自然景色地视力,视野三角形三色,特别指法国国旗惊讶,惊奇to one ’s ~令人惊奇地/ 感到惊奇地influenceinfluentialabledisableabilityattractattractionattractive/un-castlecapitaldestinationlandmarkrepaintrewritewinvictoryn./vt.adj.adj.vt.n.v.n.adj.n.n.n.n.v.v.v.n.(n) 影响,感化力;(v) 影响有影响力地能(干)⋯⋯地使⋯⋯丧失权利(from )能力have the ~ to do sth吸引吸引(力),吸引人地事物吸引人地/不吸引人地城堡首都目地地,想去地地方著名、有影响力地地点重新油漆,重画重写赢得(比赛、奖、竞赛)获胜己本agriculture 身agricultural 价值,n.adj.农业农业地further/furthestfarther/farthestfurtheradj./adv.adj./adv.Vt.更远地/更远地/更进一步(地)地更远地/更远地推动,促进学. destination . amazing . defeated 4. further业 5. French 6. attractive 7. scenic 8. abroad 9.enables有成Part : Phrases因⋯而闻名某物为某人熟悉作为⋯而闻名某人熟悉某物有能力干某事过去常常做某事使⋯⋯能够干某事习惯做某事尽力做某事继续去做(另一件事)尝试做某事继续做某事在某些方面展翅,扩大活动范围使某人想起某事,提醒某人干某事conj. 既然tricycle n. 三轮车retell v. 复述,重讲amaze vt. 使大为惊奇defeat sb v. 战胜某人(不能用win )Keys:be famous forbe famous/known asbe able to do enable sb /sth to do sthtry to dotrying doing因⋯而闻名作为⋯而闻名有能力干某事使⋯⋯能够干某事尽力做某事尝试做某事sth be familiar to sbsb be familiar with sthused to dobe/get used to doinggo on to dogo on doing某物为某人熟悉某人熟悉某物过去常常做某事习惯做某事继续去做(另一件事)继续做某事in some ways 在某些方面spread one ’s wings 展翅,扩大活动范围remind sb of doing/sth remind sb to do sth 使某人想起某事,提醒某人干某事now that/since conj. 既然积极向上,探索自己本身价值,学业有成。
2训练成为奥运会的志愿者train to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games3训练某人做某事train sb. to do sth.4支持某人support sb.(动词)5需要某人的支持need one’s support (名词)6做某事是有意义的。
It is meaningful to do sth.7为奥运会做些事是有意义的。
It is meaningful to do something for the Olympics.8需要吃更多一些食物need some more food to eat9在工作中at work10一位残疾人a disabled person11一个穷人a poor person12一个盲人a blind person13一个老人an elderly person14老年人the elderly15一个无家可归的人a homeless person16聋哑人deaf people17没有他们自己住的地方don’t have their own places to live18有其他的方法来帮助他们吗?Are there any other ways to help them?19写信给当地政府write to the local government20给无家可归的人提供特殊的地方provide special places for homeless people= provide homeless people with special places21为…做志愿服务volunteer for…(动词)22期待什么what to expect23追溯到2007年十月back in October 200724他人生中最令人吃惊的经历the most amazing experience of his life25作为一名职员者工作是很极好的。
8B Unit 1一掌握下面的短语和句型:(Comic strip and Welcome to the unit)1.an hour ago 一个小时前(用于一般过去时)2.(1) not… any more 不再(2) want to do sth 想要干某事(3) play with 和……一起玩,玩弄3.time (1) “时代”,常用复数。
The times are different.时代不同了。
(2)“时间”,不可数名词。
短语和句型:(1) at that time 在那时;at times = from time to time有时;all the time 一直;at the same time 同时;at a time 一次;in time 及时;on time 按时;in no time 立刻,很快;once upon a time 从前(2)It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 是(某人)做某事的时间了。
(Reading, Vocabulary)1.in fact 事实上2.marry 结婚,娶,嫁(1)marry sb. =be/get married to与……结婚(2)be /get married 结婚3.move to 搬到……4.change a lot 变化很大5.in the past 在过去6.Chinese medicine shop 中药店7.turn into (使)变成8.play cards 打牌,打扑克9.play Chinese chess 下棋10.once 从前11.take off (飞机等)起飞land (飞机等)着陆12.It is … to do sth. 做某事是……。
(不定式作主语)13.lonely (情感上)孤独的,寂寞的。
可作表语和定语。
alone (处境上)单独的(地),独立的(地)。
可作表语和状语。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit6知识点归纳单词&词组1.去市场go to the market在市场at the market食品市场foot market2.去观鸟(go+现在分词,表示去做某事) go birdwatching3.细长的脖子 a long thin neck4.灰色的羽毛grey feathers5.宽大的翅膀broad wings6.稀有鸟类rare birds不常有的、很少的,属否定副词rarely = seldom7.加入观鸟协会join the birdwatching society8.15种鹤15 types of cranes一种....... a type of + 单数名词(不加冠词)多少种how many types = how many kinds 什么种类的...... What type of...9.自然保护区nature reserveNature表示“大自然,自然界”时,其前面通常不加定冠词。
自然环境 a natural environment10.在中国的的东北部, be in North-east China(中国的东北,是专有名词,此时方向词前不加冠词the)华南South China华北North China华东East China华西West China 东北方north-east西北方north-west东南方south-east西南方south-west 南方的southern北方的northern东方的eastern西方的western= be in the north-east of China两者是包含关系时用in Jilin Province is in North-east China.两者是接壤关系时用on Jiangsu is on the east of Anhui两者不是包含或接壤关系时用to Japan is to the east of China.11.世界上最重要的湿地之一one of the world’s most important wetlands= one of the most important wetlands in the world 12.为……提供食物和庇护所provide food and cover for sb= provide sb with food and coverprovide sth for sb = provide sb with sth为某人提供某物Give sb sth = give sth to sbOffer sb sth = offer sth to sbSupply sb with sth = supply sth to sb13.孰能生巧。
8B U6 Sunshine for all 词组和短句l. 训练成为奥运会的志愿者train to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games训练某人成为……train sb. as / to be... 训练某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 2.支待某人support sb.在(做)某事上支持某人support sb. in (doing) sth.3.需要更多食物在工作时吃need some more food to eat at work数量意义词+ more +名词= another +数量意义词+名词再两个苹果two more apples = another two apples4.拥有他们自己住的地方have their own places to live5.为无家可归者提供特殊地方待着provide special places for homeless people to stay为某人提供某物provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth.offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.6.写信给当地政府write to the local government7.他不知道期待什么。
He doesn' t know what to expect.期待某人做某事expect (sb) to do sth.8.有智力缺陷的孩子和成人children and adults with intellectual disabilities9.给他们向全世界展示能力的机会give them a chance to show their skills to the world偶然地;碰巧by chance10.包含很多与奥运会类似的项目include many events similar to those in the Olympics Games 在......方面与……相似/ 相仿be similar to... in sth.世界特奥会有包含了什么项目?What events are included in the Special Olympics world Games?11.为...而放弃他们的业余时间give up their space time for sth.放弃做某事give up doing sth.give out 分发give away 捐赠give in 屈服;投降give off 发出(气味、光、热等)give back 归还;使恢复12. 在执行任务前接受培训receive training before doing the tasks13 使赛事取得很大的成功make the event a great success成功做某事succeed in doing sth.=be successful in doing sth.14.生来就有智力缺陷be born with intellectual disabilities生来具有……be born with生来就是瞎的/聋的be born blind/deaf 15他很勇敢参加了比赛。
8B Unit6 Sunshine for all知识归纳与拓展【重点单词】1. train vt.&vi. 接受训练;培训,训练→training n. 培训,训练2. meaningful adj. 有意义的→meaning n. 意思→mean vt. 意味着,意思是3. blind adj. 瞎的→blindness n. 瞎4. disabled ad j. 残疾的→disability n. 缺陷,障碍5. homeless ad j. 无家可归的→home n. 家6. confident adj. 自信的→confidence n. 自信7. closely adv. 密切地→close adj. 近的,亲密的;adv. 近地8. donate vi. 捐献→donation n. 捐献9. organization n. 机构,组织→organize vt. 组织→organizer n. 组织者→organized adj.有组织的,有条理的10. introduction n. 引言,介绍→introduce vi. 介绍11. operation n. 手术~operate vi. 做手术12. survivor n. 幸存者~survive vi. 幸存【短语归纳】1. work as a volunteer当一名志愿者2. give up their spare time放弃他们的业余时间3. bring people together把人们聚拢在一起4. be born with intellectual disabilities天生智力有缺陷5. win a gold or a silver赢得金牌或银牌6. achieve their dreams实现他们的梦想7. give sb. a chance to do sth.给某人做某事的机会8. offer to help主动提供帮助9. make their dreams come true使他们的梦想成为现实10. be different from other usual games与其他的平常项目不一样11. without the help of volunteers没有志愿者的帮助12. work closely with和……紧密合作13. have trouble talking to people与人交流有困难14. donate blood献血15. keep in touch保持联系16. as soon as possible尽快17. give our seats on the bus to the elderly 在公共汽车上给老人让座18. be ill in hospital生病住院19. give a helping hand伸出援助之手20. lose one's life丧生【句型分析】1. Then they provided support for the athletes and helped make the event a great success. ( P80 )原句意为:然后他们为运动员提供支持,并帮助使本届特奥会取得巨大的成功。
牛津英语8B Unit 6 重点词组
1. train for a charity walk 为一个慈善步行活动受训
2. support me 支持我
3. It’s meaningful to do sth. 做某事是有意义的。
4. need some more food 还需要一些食物
5. need three more/another three toothbrushes
还需要三把牙刷(数字+more=another+数字)
anize a charity walk 组织一次慈善步行活动
7. people who need help=people in need
需要帮助的人们
8. a disabled person 一位残疾人
9. an elderly person 一位年纪大的人
10. a homeless person 一位无家可归的人
11.a blind person 一位盲人
12.deaf people 聋人
13. help them cross the road 帮助他们过马路
14. one of Hong Kong’s biggest fund-raising events
香港最大的基金募集活动之一
15. be known as… 作为……为人所知
16.people in other parts of Asia and Africa
亚洲和非洲其它地区的人
17.be held/take place in November 在11月举行
18. group themselves into a team of four
将他们自己分成四人一组
19.be grouped into…被分成…….
20. a tough hike 一次艰苦的远足
21. finish walking a 100-kilometre trail within 48 hours
在48小时内走完100公里路
22.It means t hat…. 这意味着……
23. walk for two days and night without sleep
不睡觉走两天两夜
24. walk through eight country parks
步行穿过8座乡村公园
25. walk over hills and mountains 翻山跃岭
26.an excellent chance to learn team spirit
一个学习团队精神的极好机会
27. plan everything together 共同计划/筹划一切
28. the team’s finishing time will be recorded
整个团队最终所用时间将被记录下来
29. before and during the event 活动前和活动中
30. support teams 支持/后援小组
31. keep sb comfortable 让某人舒服
32. support development projects 支持发展项目
33. try one’s be st to do sth 尽某人全力去做某事
34. an experience you will never forget
一次终身难忘的经历
35.in the country(side) 在乡村/在农村
36.take part in+活动=join +活动参加某项活动
37.form groups of four 组成四人小组
38. the process of learning skills 学习技能的过程
39.think of doing sth 考虑做某事
40. fitness and training 健康和训练
41. the aim of………的目的
42.look down on sb 歧视某人
43.give the elderly seats 给老人让座
44.keep the park clean 保持公园干净
45.see the beautiful view of the country
欣赏美丽农村风景
46.pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事
47.get lost =lose one’s way 迷路
48.what else =what other things 什么其它的东西
49.play hide-and-seek 捉迷藏
50.fill in the form 填表
51.provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth
为某人提供某物
52.download from ... 从……下载
53.for further information 欲知详情
54.contact sb on +号码通过……与某人联系
55.play the violin 弹小琴
56.on weekdays 在工作日
57.at weekends =at the weekend 在周末
58.have /get a headache 头痛
59.be interested in doing sth 对……感兴趣
60.people over eighteen 18 岁以上的人
61.miss the the chance 错过这个机会
62.receive a souvenir 收到纪念品。