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人教版山东潍坊中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
I'm Jim. There is a big shop near my home. It sells a lot of things. From the shop I can buy many school things like pens, pencils, rulers, erasers and exercise books. I can also buy some ①________ and fruits like cakes, apples, bananas and oranges.The sh op is open from 9:00 in the ②________ to 20:00 in the evening every day. People in the shop are very friendly. I can buy things on my way home. I often help my father and mother buy things in the shop. My father wants to buy a fridge. I find a very good fridge. It is big, but it is not dear. It's 1800 yuan. We like it very much.（1）任务一：请在文中（1）、（2）两处各填入一个合适的单词。
①________ ②________（2）任务二：请把文中画线句子译成汉语。
________（3）任务三：根据短文回答问题。
Where is the shop? ________（4）Is the shop open at 9:00 in the evening? ________（5）How much is the fridge? ________【答案】'（1）①food; ②morning（2）我经常帮助我的爸爸和妈妈在商店买东西。
2023-2024学年山东潍坊人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
Hi, I'm Jenny. Here are two nice photos of my family. My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. These are my parents, Alan and Mary. In the next picture are my brothers Bob and Eric. These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen. Coco is in my family, too.（1）My name is ________.（2）Alan and Mary are my ________.（3）请把划线句子翻译成汉语。
________（4）Who is Helen?Helen is my ________.（5）________ is the name of my dog.【答案】'（1）Jenny（2）parents（3）我的祖父和祖母在第一张照片里。
（4）cousin（5）Coco'【解答】（1）Jenny 根据Hi, I'm Jenny.可知，作者的名字叫Jenny。
（2）parents 根据These are my parents, Alan and Mary.可知，Alan和Mary是作者的父母。
（3）我的祖父和祖母在第一张照片里。
本句为主系表结构，My grandfather and grandmother我的祖父和祖母是第三人称复数，系动词用are，in the first photo在第一张照片里介词短语作表语。
（4）cousin 根据These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen.可知，Helen是作者的表姐。
人教版山东潍坊中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.One day, Blackbird（乌鸦）came to visit Magpie（喜鹊）."What are you building?" asked Blackbird."I'm making my nest（巢）to raise my kids," said Magpie.Blackbird flew through the forests and flew over the fields. "Come and see the great nest that Magpie is making." she told other birds all about it. Soon, they all sat in the branches, watching Magpie build her nest.First, Magpie went to collect some mud（泥土）. She began to make it into a small bowl."Now I see how a nest is made," said Thrush（画眉）, flying off to build a mud nest other own.Then, Magpie collected small sticks and put them into the mud nest."I think this is an amazing nest to live in," shouted Blackbird. She flew off and made her nest of mud and sticks.Magpie made many more trips, collecting mud. At last, the inside of her nest was covered with mud."That will be strong enough for us bigger birds." said Owl（猫头鹰）. She went back to make her nest.Magpie tried to rest in her nest for a while but felt uncomfortable. So she took some feathers（羽毛）to make her nest comfortable.On that day, each bird made its own nest, but none made a nest as fine as that of Magpie's.（1）Put the events about building Magpie's nest in the correct order.a. She took some feathers to make her nest comfortable.b. Magpie collected small sticks and put them into the mud nest.c. Magpie went to collect some mud.d. Magpie made many more trips, collecting mud.A: b-a-c-dB: d-a-c-bC: c-b-d-a（2）Which of the following is TRUE?A: Blackbird tried to make a better nest than other birds.B: Owl learned how to make a strong nest for bigger birds by watching Magpie.C: Thrush waited until Magpie finished the nest.（3）What can we know about Magpie's personality（性格）according to the passage?A: Helpless and serious.B: Friendly but lazy.C: Hard-working and smart.（4）What does the underlined word "branches" mean in Chinese?A: 树枝B: 树叶C: 杂草（5）What does the text mainly tell us?A: You can have a wonderful life although you didn't work hard.B: Wait till the endor you won't get the best result.C: Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.【答案】CBCAB【解答】（1）C 阅读排序题。
潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷 (共75分)一、听力测试(共25小题；每小题1分．满分25分)(一) 听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。
1. A. It’s sunny. B. It's Monday. C. It's 7：00.2. A. It's yellow. B. It's new. C. It's large.3. A. 5 kilos. B. 35 yuan. C. 3 meters.4. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Sure，here you are．5. A. It's time to go home.B. Thanks for your help.C. I’d like to buy a present for my father.(二)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。
6．________ 7．________ 8．________(三)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
9. What does the woman want to have?A. Some water.B. Some cakes.C. Some fruit.10. Where is the man going?A. A hospital.B. A hotel.C. A bank.11. What is the woman going to do on the weekend?A. Go fishing．B. Do some homeworkC. Do some housework．12. What does the woman’s sister look like?A. She’s got short hair.B. She's got hag hair.C. She’s pretty.13. How will the man's grandpa come here?A. By bus．B. By train．C. By plane．14. What is the woman good at?A. Reading．B. Swimming．C. Playing football．(四)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话读两遍。
2023-2024学年山东潍坊人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Jim is a student in No.1 Middle School. Last night, he didn't feel well. So he rode to the hospital to see a doctor. The doctor took his temperature. It was about 39℃. Then the doctor gave him some medicine.Instructions（说明）:Age Dose（剂量）Over 18 2 pills12—17 1 pill5—11 1/2 pill* Take it three times a day after each meal.* Not suitable for children under the age of 5.* Put it in a cool and dry place.* Use it before May 2023.（1）Jim may be ________ years old this year.A: 5B: 8C: 13D: 40（2）Jim went to the hospital ________.A: by bikeB: by busC: on footD: by car（3）What was wrong with Jim?A: He had an accident.B: He had a fever.C: He had a stomachache.D: He had a backache.（4）We can learn that a ten-year-old boy should take ________ a day.A: half a pillB: one and a half pillC: two pillsD: two and a half pills（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A: You can take it before meals.B: It is OK for kids of all ages.C: You can keep it in the kitchen.D: You can't take it in July2023.【答案】CABBD【解答】（1）C 推理判断题。
人教版山东潍坊中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.One day an old woman wants to see her son in Paris. When she goes to the small station, she forgets the time the train is coming and leaving. She looks around and she sees a boy playing with a toy pistol（手枪）nearby. She comes up to him and asks for help. The boy doesn't say a word. He only points to her with his pistol, says, "/tu: tu: tu: tu: tu: tu:/", then he runs away quickly. The old woman is very angry. She doesn't know why the boy plays such a joke on her. The train comes. She gets on the train. When the train starts, she suddenly smiles: How clever the boy is! He tells her the time in that way!（1）The old woman goes to the small station ________.A: to playB: to see her sonC: to take a train to PairsD: to see her daughter in Paris（2）What is the boy doing?A: He is playing a joke on an old woman.B: He is playing with a train.C: He is watching a train nearby.D: He is playing with a toy pistol.（3）Does the boy answer the woman's question?A: Nohe isn't.B: Yeshe does.C: Nohe doesn't.D: Yesthey do.（4）The boy is ________.A: cleverB: foolishC: sadD: happy（5）When does the train stay at the station?A: 1:40～2:20 a.m.B: 1:58～2:02 p.m.C: 2:02～1:58 p.m.D: 20:02～21:08.【答案】CDBAB【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。
潍坊市中考英语试题（五）听一段独白，根据所听内容补全下列文段。
每空一词，独白读两遍。
Lisa, a 1 -year-old girl, goes to her father’s toy shop after school every 2 .On that day excited kids and babies are busy playing with the toys in their shop, so it’s always quite 3 there. Lisa has to watch carefully and make sure nobody 4 the toys. This often makes her feel 5 , but she has fun helping her father.二、单项选择（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21. (2018山东潍坊)To prepare for________ trip to LA, Betty is making_______ list of things to take along.A. the: theB. 不填:aC. the: aD. a; 不填21. C 【解析】考查冠词用法。
第一个空表示“特指”洛杉矶之旅，故用定冠词the；第二个空make a list of 意为“把……列成一张表”，表示数量为“一”，用不定冠词a。
故选择C。
22. (2018山东潍坊)Students here often do physics experiments _______small groups.A. byB. inC. forD. at22. B 【解析】考查介词用法。
句意：这里的学生经常以小组的形式进行物理实验。
“(表示手段、方法、材料)用，以”用介词in。
选择B。
23.(2018山东潍坊)The Three Gorges Dam produces________ for millions of people in China.A. electricityB. influenceC. transportD. technology23. A【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：三峡大坝为数百万中国人供电。
electricity电力；influence影响；transport 运输；technology技术。
主语“三峡大坝”提示用electricity和动词produce构成动宾短语，表示“发电”符合句意。
故选择A。
24. (2018山东潍坊)Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the wounded on _______ own.A. himB. hisC. themD. their24. B【解析】考查代词的辨析。
句意：白求恩医生有时不得不自己治疗伤员。
短语on one's own意为“独自地”，故此处填写he的形容词性物主代词his。
选择B。
25.(2018山东潍坊) --I always hate being late for school.--_________________A. So am I.B. So do IC. So I amD. So I do25. B 【解析】考查倒装句。
句意：—我总是讨厌上学迟到。
—我也是。
上下文是指“另一人”也怎样，so 用作连词引导倒装句，要构成完全倒装，表示“……也怎样”，上文行为动词hate提示用助动词do。
构成“so+助动词do +主语I”结构。
故选B 。
26 (2018山东潍坊)The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be________ on the website.A. put awayB. put offC. put upD. put on26. C 【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。
句意：在比赛中获得一等奖的照片将张贴在网站上。
put off推迟，拖延；put away收起来，放好；put on 穿上；put up张贴，建造。
主语“照片”提示和动词短语put up构成被动关系，“张贴照片”符合句意，故选C。
27. (2018山东潍坊)You will still miss the flight_______ you catch a Didi car.A even if B. as if C. until D. before27.A 【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意：即使你赶上Didi汽车，你还是会错过这次航班。
even if “即使”；as if“似乎”；until “直到……才”；before“在……之前”。
上文“还是错过”和下文的“赶上Didi汽车”提示用even if“即使”引导让步状语从句。
故选A。
28 (2018山东潍坊)We were all disappointed at ___________.A. what does the boy Bay B what the boy saysC. what the boy saidD. what did the boy say28. D 【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。
宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序，排除A、D；主句谓语动词是一般过去时态，提示从句要用过去相对应时态，排除B，故选D。
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2018山东潍坊)Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store you see that Huawei smartphones are 29 .But you’re not in China—you’re in Mancheste r in Britain. In fact, you might see 30 things in many other cities. Chinese products have been 31 worldwide.Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time. To 32 local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 33 . Unlike Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone 34 .So Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 35 for fish.Some Chinese brands（品牌）are also becoming more 36 . In many cities in Europe stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones （无人机）are Chinese models. They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 37 .In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. Made in China becomes cool. More and more people 38 Chinese brands.29. A. for fun B at work C. on sale D. in use30. A. similar B. different C. common D. unusual31. A. stored B. collected C. received D. accepted32. A. meet B. copy C spread D. answer33. A. kitchens B drink C dishes D. services34. A. up B. out C. on D. in35. A. just B. even C. yet D. still36. A. traditional B expensive C. practical D. popular37. A. country B. circle C. field D. town文章出处：https:///story/121978.html【主旨大意】本文通过介绍中国制造的产品在全球的受欢迎程度说了“中国元素”正在走向世界。
29. C【解析】华为手机在商店里应该是在“出售”，on sale有“出售”的意思。
30. A【解析】由下文知中国的产品遍布世界各地，故在其他城市也有相似的情景，形容词similar表示“相似的”。
31. D【解析】有上下文知中国产品在各地都有，表明中国产品已经被世界各地的人们所接受。
填写accepted 符合题意。
32. A【解析】由下文知，中国餐馆已经做了一些改变，前面动词不定式表示目的，应该是为了迎合当地人的口味，meet有“满足”的意思，A选项符合题意。
33. C【解析】前面提到的是food（食物），餐馆想改变的也就是“菜肴”，故C选项恰当。
34. D【解析】与中国人不同的是，澳大利亚人不喜欢吃带骨头的肉。
表示“在……里面”用介词in。
35. B【解析】所以那里的中国餐馆提供不带骨头的肉，空后又举了鱼的例子，鱼的骨头或刺多且小，剔除很困难，这里举这个例子表示“让步”关系，所以选择even（即使）符合题意。
36. D【解析】前面说到中国食物受人喜爱，这里由说中国的品牌，有下文知，TCL电视、海尔冰箱及联想电脑在欧洲商店有售卖，所以中国品牌也很“受欢迎”，故D选项恰当。
