电子行业英语.doc
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电子行业转贴电子专业英语引言随着电子行业的蓬勃发展,电子专业英语在该行业中变得越来越重要。
掌握电子专业英语不仅有助于从事电子工程相关工作的人员流畅地与国际伙伴交流,还能提高在电子行业中的竞争力。
本文将转贴一些常用的电子专业英语词汇和短语,希望能对电子行业从业人员和学生提供帮助。
1. 电子器件和设备的英语词汇•Semiconductors(半导体)•Resistors(电阻器)•Capacitors(电容器)•Inductors(电感器)•Transistors(晶体管)•Diodes(二极管)•Integrated Circuits(集成电路)•Microcontrollers(微控制器)•Printed Circuit Boards(印刷电路板)•Power Supplies(电源)2. 电子行业的工作职位和专业术语•Electrical Engineer(电气工程师)•Electronics Technician(电子技术员)•Circuit Designer(电路设计师)•Hardware Engineer(硬件工程师)•Analog Design Engineer(模拟设计工程师)•Digital Design Engineer(数字设计工程师)•Quality Control Engineer(质量控制工程师)•Test Engineer(测试工程师)•Firmware Engineer(固件工程师)•Project Manager(项目经理)3. 电子行业常见缩写和首字母缩写•PCB: Printed Circuit Board(印刷电路板)•IC: Integrated Circuit(集成电路)•LED: Light-Emitting Diode(发光二极管)•BOM: Bill of Materials(物料清单)•SMT: Surface Mount Technology(表面贴装技术)•ESD: Electrostatic Discharge(静电放电)•EMC: Electromagnetic Compatibility(电磁兼容性)•PCB: Personal Computer Board(个人电脑板)•ADC: Analog-to-Digital Converter(模数转换器)•DAC: Digital-to-Analog Converter(数模转换器)4. 交流时常用的电子专业英语短语•Can you please expln that in simple terms?(你能简单地解释一下吗?)•I’m sorry, I didn’t understand what you just sd.(对不起,我刚才没听懂你说的话。
電子行業實用英語Application classificationChapter 11.標識用語標識用語批指在企業內部的建築事物、設備或其他場所用英語所作的各種標識。
Chapter 2Basic Application 電子行業英語基本運用Unit 1 Brief introduction of electronic industry 電子行業簡介下面將就有關公司、工廠以及企業等的多種表達方式列舉如下:公司概況公司(或工廠)基本狀況描述2.經營理念,與企業經營理念相關的常用語Unit2 Description of department 職能部門名稱人員稱為職位可用position 來表述,title 也用來表示某人的職位或頭。
公司中一些常見的職務名稱見下表:Unit 4 E-Mail System 電子郵件與電子郵件相關的常用語電子郵件常用稱謂書寫E-mail時,對對主的稱謂常采用以下格式;1.用dear加英文名的方式,如Dear Frank,這樣的格式。
用dear加英文的方式稱呼對方並不代表關系親密。
2.用hi加上英文名的方式,如Hi Frank,這樣的格式。
用Hi加英文名的方式稱呼對方並不代表態度傲慢。
3.日本人書寫E-MAIL時,常在英文名後加san來表示對他人的敬稱。
例如:比爾先生用Bill san來表述。
在日文裡,san屬於中性詞。
二、書寫電子郵件時的注意事項1.標題要言簡意賅,直接切入主題例如:以“貴公司產品有大量不良”作為標題時,存在的問題為標題太過籠統。
如果修正為“貴公司的10uf 的電解電容不良,比率為10%”,顯而易見,修改後的標題較原來的標題更為清楚明瞭。
切記:書寫電子郵件時,不要忘記寫標題。
2.內容忌冗長,語氣要委婉“Would you like to ……”、“Please do me the favor to…”一類的句型可以常用E-mail中。
在客戶溝通的過程中,更要注意語氣和措詞。
电子专业英语作文Title: The Evolution of Electronic Engineering。
In the realm of electronic engineering, innovation is not just a buzzword but a way of life. Over the years, this field has witnessed remarkable transformations, driven by advancements in technology and the insatiable quest for efficiency, miniaturization, and performance. This essay delves into the evolution of electronic engineering,tracing its journey from its inception to its current state and projecting potential future trends.The genesis of electronic engineering can be traced back to the late 19th century with the invention of the vacuum tube. This breakthrough paved the way for numerous technological revolutions, including the development of radio communication, television broadcasting, and early computing devices. However, vacuum tubes were bulky, power-hungry, and prone to failure, prompting researchers to seek alternative solutions.The advent of the transistor in the 20th century marked a significant turning point in electronic engineering. Transistors, with their smaller size, lower power consumption, and greater reliability, revolutionized the design of electronic circuits. This innovation fueled the rapid growth of the semiconductor industry and laid the foundation for the digital revolution that followed.The integration of transistors into integrated circuits (ICs) further propelled the field of electronic engineering forward. ICs, which contain thousands to billions of transistors on a single chip, enabled the development of increasingly complex and powerful electronic systems. From microprocessors powering computers to memory chips storing vast amounts of data, ICs have become ubiquitous in modern electronics.The emergence of complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology in the late 20th century further enhanced the capabilities of electronic devices. CMOS technology offers low power consumption, high noiseimmunity, and scalability, making it ideal for a wide range of applications, from mobile devices to aerospace systems. The relentless pursuit of miniaturization and integration has led to the development of System-on-Chip (SoC) solutions, where entire electronic systems are integrated onto a single chip, further reducing size, cost, and power consumption.The rise of digital signal processing (DSP) has also been instrumental in shaping the field of electronic engineering. DSP techniques enable the manipulation, analysis, and transmission of signals in digital form, revolutionizing telecommunications, audio processing, and image processing. From smartphones with advanced camera capabilities to wireless communication systems with unprecedented data rates, DSP has permeated virtually every aspect of modern life.Looking ahead, the future of electronic engineering promises even greater innovation and disruption. Emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), quantum computing, and Internet of Things (IoT) are poised toredefine the boundaries of what is possible. AI algorithms are increasingly being deployed in electronic systems to enhance functionality, optimize performance, and enable autonomous operation. Quantum computing holds the potential to revolutionize computing paradigms, enabling the solution of complex problems that are currently intractable for classical computers. The IoT is connecting billions of devices, from smart appliances to industrial sensors, creating vast networks of interconnected systems with unprecedented capabilities and insights.In conclusion, the evolution of electronic engineering has been characterized by relentless innovation, driven by the pursuit of efficiency, miniaturization, and performance. From the humble beginnings of the vacuum tube to the era of SoCs and AI-powered electronics, this field has continually pushed the boundaries of what is possible. As we stand on the cusp of a new technological revolution, the future of electronic engineering appears brighter and more exciting than ever before.。
电子行业英语A1.Analog 模拟相似物2.A/D Analog to Digital 模-数转换3.AAC Advanced Audio Coding 高级音频编码4.ABB Automatic Black Balance 自动黑平衡5.ABC American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司6.Automatic Bass Compensation 自动低音补偿7.Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制8.ABL Automatic Black Level 自动黑电平9.ABLC Automatic Brightness Limiter Circuit 自动亮度限制电路10.ABU Asian Broadcasting Union 亚洲广播联盟亚广联11.ABS American Bureau of Standard 美国标准局12.AC Access Conditions 接入条件13.Audio Center 音频中心14.ACA Adjacent Channel Attenuation 邻频道衰减15.ACC Automatic Centering Control 自动中心控制16.Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度增益控制17.ACK Automatic Chroma Killer 自动消色器18.ACP Additive Colour Process 加色法19.ACS Access Control System 接入控制系统20.Advanced Communication Service 高级通信业务21.Area Communication System 区域通信系统22.ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转换器23.Automatic Degaussing Circuit 自动消磁电路24.ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线25.ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配系统26.AE Audio Erasing 音频(声音擦除27.AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编辑功能28.AES Audio Engineering Society 音频工程协会29.AF Audio Frequency 音频30.AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 音频放大器31.AFC Automatic Frequency Coder 音频编码器32.Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制33.AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调34.Automatic Frequency Track 自动频率跟踪35.Automatic Frequency Trim 自动额率微调36.AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制37.AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能38.ALM Audio-Level Meter 音频电平表39.AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅40.AMS Automatic Music Sensor 自动音乐传感装置41.ANC Automatic Noise Canceller 自动噪声消除器42.ANT antenna 天线43.AO Analog Output 模拟输出44.APS Automatic Program Search 自动节目搜索45.APPS Automatic Program Pause System 自动节目暂停系统46.APSS Automatic Program Search System 自动节目搜索系统47.AR Audio Response 音频响应48.ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥控49.ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准50.AST Automatic Scanning Tracking 自动扫描跟踪51.ATC Automatic Timing Control 自动定时控制52.Automatic Tone Correction 自动音频校正53.ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式54.ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹55.ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统56.ATSC Advanced Television Systems Committee 美国高级电视制式委员会57.AVC Automatic Volume Control 自动音量控制58.AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动稳压器59.AWB Automatic White Balance 自动白平衡60.AZC Automatic Zooming Control 自动变焦控制61.AZS Automatic Zero Setting 自动调零B1.BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器2.Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器3.BAC Binary-Analog Conversion 二进制模拟转换4.BB Black Burst 黑场信号5.BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司6.BBI Beijing Broadcasting Institute 北京广播学院7.BC Binary Code 二进制码8.Balanced Current 平衡电流9.Broadcast Control 广播控制10.BCT Bandwidth Compression Technique 带宽压缩技术11.BDB Bi-directional Data Bus 双向数据总线12.BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则13.Bit Error Rate 比特误码率14.BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲15.BFA Bare Fiber Adapter 裸光纤适配器16.Brillouin Fiber Amplifier 布里渊光纤放大器17.BM Background Music 背景音乐18.BIOS Basic Input/Output System 基本输入输出系统19.B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务数据网20.BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单元21.Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元22.BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制23.BML Business Management Layer 商务管理层24.BN Backbone Network 主干网25.BNT Broadband Network Termination 宽带网络终端设备26.BO Bus Out 总线输出27.BPG Basic Pulse Generator 基准脉冲发生器28.BPS Band Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器29.BSI British Standard Institute 英国标准学会30.BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 广播卫星业务31.BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端32.British Telecom 英国电信33.BTA Broadband Terminal Adapter 宽带终端适配器34.Broadcasting Technology Association (***广播技术协会35.BTL Balanced Transformer-Less 桥式推挽放大电路36.BTS Broadcast Technical Standard 广播技术标准37.BTU Basic Transmission Unit 基本传输单元38.BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 广播视频型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式39.BW BandWidth 带宽40.BWTV Black and White Television 黑白电视C1.CA Conditional Access 条件接收2.CAC Conditional Access Control 条件接收控制3.CAL Continuity Accept Limit 连续性接受极限4.CAS Conditional Access System 条件接收系统5.Conditional Access Sub-system 条件接收子系统6.CATV Cable Television 有线电视,电缆电视munity Antenna Television 共用天线电视8.CAV Constant Angular Velocity 恒角速度9.CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 加拿大广播公司10.CBS Columbia Broadcasting System 美国哥伦比亚广播公司 Concentric Cable 同轴电缆G Chinese Character Generator 中文字幕发生器IR International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会ITT International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee 国际电话电报咨询委员会R Central Control Room 中心控制室TV China Central Television 中国中央电视台17.Close-Circuit Television 闭路电视S Center Central System 中心控制系统U Camera Control Unit 摄像机控制器W Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向21.CD Compact Disc 激光唱片22.CDA Current Dumping Amplifier 电流放大器23.CD-E Compact Disc Erasable 可抹式激光唱片24.CDFM Compact Disc File Manager 光盘文件管理程序25.CDPG Compact-Disc Plus Graphic 带有静止图像的CD唱盘26.CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only Memory 只读式紧凑光盘27.CETV China Educational Television 中国教育电视台28.CF Color Framing 彩色成帧29.CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形显示卡30.CI Common Interface 通用接口31.CIE Chinese Institute of Electronics 中国电子学会32.CII China Information Infrastructure 中国信息基础设施33.CIF Common Intermediate Format 通用中间格式34.CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中国工业标准35.CLV Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度36.CM Colour Monitor 色监视器37.CMTS Cable Modem Termination System 线缆调制解调器终端系统R Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比39.CON Console 操纵台40.Controller 控制器41.CPB Corporation of Public Broadcasting 美国公共广播公司42.CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元43.CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校验44.CRCC CRI Cyclic Redundancy Check Code 循环冗余校验码45.CROM China Radio International 中国国际广播电台46.CRT Control Read Only Memory 控制只读存储器47.CS Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管48.CSC Communication Satellite 通信卫星49.CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波50.Center Storage Server 中央存储服务器51.Content Scrambling System 内容加扰系统52.CSU Channel Service Unit 信道业务单元53.CT Color Temperature 色温54.CTC Cassette Tape Controller 盒式磁带控制器55.Channel Traffic Control 通道通信量控制56.Counter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路57.Counter Timer Control 计数器定时器控制58.CTE Cable Termination Equipment 线缆终端设备59.Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设备60.CTV Color Television 彩色电视61.CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘62.CW Carrie Wave 载波D1.DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音频广播2.DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字音频静止磁头3.DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带4.DBMS Data Base Management System 数据库管理系统5.DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星6.DCC Digital Compact Cassette 数字小型盒带7.Dynamic Contrast Control 动态对比度控制8.DCT Digital Component Technology 数字分量技术9.Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换10.DCTV Digital Color Television 数字彩色电视11.DD Direct Drive 直接驱动12.DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制13.DDE Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交换14.DDM Data Display Monitor 数据显示监视器15.DES Data Elementary Stream 数据基本码流16.Data Encryption Standard 美国数据加密标准17.DF Dispersion Flattened 色散平坦光纤18.DG Differential Gain 微分增益19.DI Digital Interface 数字接口20.DITEC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机21.DL Delay Line 延时线22.DLD Dynamic Linear Drive 动态线性驱动23.DM Delta Modulation 增量调制24.Digital Modulation 数字调制25.DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 数字多媒体广播26.DMC Dynamic Motion Control 动态控制27.DME Digital Multiple Effect 数字多功能特技28.DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统29.DN Data Network 数据网络30.DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集31.DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器32.DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线33.DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications 有线数据传输业务接口规范34.DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿35.DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统36.DP Differential Phase 微分相位37.Data Pulse 数据脉冲38.DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation 差值脉冲编码调制39.DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑40.DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasting 数字卫星广播41.DSC Digital Studio Control 数字演播室控制42.DSD Dolby Surround Digital 杜比数字环绕声43.DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技44.DSK Down-Stream Key 下游键45.DSP Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理46.Digital Sound Processor 数字声音处理器47.DSS Digital Satellite System 数字卫星系统48.DT Digital Technique 数字技术49.Digital Television 数字电视50.Data Terminal 数据终端51.Data Transmission 数据传输52.DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting 数字地面广播53.DTBC Digital Time-Base Corrector 数字时基校正器54.DTC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机55.DTS Digital Theater System 数字影院系统56.Digital Tuning System 数字调谐系统57.Digital Television Standard 数字电视标准58.DVB Digital Video Broadcasting 数字视频广播59.DVC Digital Video Compression 数字视频压缩60.DVE Digital Video Effect 数字视频特技61.DVS Desktop Video Studio 桌上视频演播(系统62.DVTR Digital Video Tape Recorder 数字磁带录像机E1.EA Extension Amplifier 延长放大器2.EB Electron Beam 电子束3.EBS Emergency Broadcasting System 紧急广播系统4.EBU European Broadcasting Union 欧洲广播联盟5.EC Error Correction 误差校正6.ECN Emergency Communications Network 应急通信网络7.ECS European Communication Satellite 欧洲通信卫星8.EDC Error Detection Code 错误检测码9.EDE Electronic Data Exchange 电子数据交换10.EDF Erbium-Doped Fiber 掺饵光纤11.EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器12.EDL Edit Decision List 编辑点清单13.EDTV Extended Definition Television 扩展清晰度电视14.EE Error Excepted 允许误差15.EFM Eight to Fourteen Modulation 8-14调制16.EFP Electronic Field Production 电子现场节目制作17.EH Ethernet Hosts 以太网主机18.EIN Equivalent Input Noise 等效输入噪声19.EIS Electronic Information System 电子信息系统20.EISA Extended Industrial Standard Architecture 扩展工业标准总线21.EL Electro-Luminescent 场致发光22.EM Error Monitoring 误码监测23.EN End Node 末端节点24.ENG Electronic News Gathering 电子新闻采集25.EOT End of Tape 带尾26.EP Edit Point 编辑点27.Error Protocol 错误协议28.EPG Electronic Program Guides 电子节目指南29.EPS Emergency Power Supply 应急电源30.ERP Effective Radiated Power 有效辐射功率31.ES Elementary Stream 基本码流32.End System 终端系统33.ESA European Space Agency 欧洲空间局34.ETV Education Television 教育电视35.ETV Enhanced Television 增强电视F1.FA Facial Animation 面部动画2.FABM Fiber Amplifier Booster Module 光纤放大器增强模块3.Fiber Access System 光纤接入系统4.Frequency Changer 变频器5.FC Fiber Channel 光纤通道6.Film Composer 电影编辑系统9.FCC Federal Communications Commission 美国联邦通信委员会10.FD Frequency Divider 分频器11.FD Fiber Duct 光纤管道12.FDCT Forward Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦正变换13.FDDI Fiber Distributed Data Interface 分布式光纤数据接口14.FDM Frequency-Division Multiplexing 频分复用15.FDP Fiber Distribution Point 光纤分配点16.FE Front End 前端17.FE Framing Error 成帧误差18.FF Fast Forward 快进19.FG Frequency Generator 频率发生器20.FH Frequency Hopping 跳频21.FIT Frame-Interline Transfer 帧一行间转移22.FN Fiber Node 光纤节点23.FOA Fiber Optic Amplifier 光纤放大器24.FOC Fiber Optic Cable 光缆25.FOC Fiber Optic Communications 光纤通信26.FOC Fiber Optic Coupler 光纤耦合器27.FOM Fiber Optic Modem 光纤调制解调器28.Fiber Optic Net 光纤网29.Factor of Safety 安全系数30.Fiber Optic Trunk Cable 光缆干线31.Frame Scan 帧扫描32.Frame Store 帧存储器33.Frame Synchro 帧同步机34.France Telecom 法国电信35.FTP File Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议36.FTTB Fiber-To-The-Building 光纤到楼37.FTTC Fiber-To-The-Curb 光纤到路边38.FTTH Fiber-To-The-Home 光纤到家39.FTTN Fiber-To-The-Node 光纤到节点40.FTTO Fiber-To-The-Office 光纤到办公室G1.GA General Average 总平均值2.GB Gain Bandwidth 增益带宽3.GFC Generic Flow Control 一般流量控制4.GMT Greenwich Mean Time 格林威治标准时间5.Ground 接地6.GPC General Purpose Computer 通用接口7.GPIB General Purpose Interface Bus 通用接口总线8.GPS Global Positioning Satellite 全球定位卫星9.GPS Global Positioning System 全球定位系统10.GSM Global System for Mobile Communication 全球移动通信系统11.GVFS General Video File Server 通用视频文件服务器H1.HA Head Amplifier 前置放大器2.HB Head Bus 前端总线3.HC Hierarchical Coding 分层编码4.HCT Home Communication Terminal 家庭通信终端5.HD High Definition 高清晰度6.HD Horizontal Drive 水平驱动脉冲7.HDM High Density Modulation 高密度调制8.HDTV High Definition Television 高清晰度电视9.HDVS High Definition Video System 高清晰度视频系统10.HF High Frequency 高频11.HFC Hybrid Fiber Coaxial 光纤同轴电缆混合网12.HFCT Hybrid Fiber Concentric Twisted Pair Wire 混合光纤同轴双绞线13.HIS Home Information System 家庭信息系统14.HF High-Fidelity 高保真度15.HPA High Power Amplifier 大功率放大器16.HPF High-Pass Filter 高通滤波器17.HQAD High Quality Audio Disc 高品位音频光盘18.HS Horizon Scanner 水平扫描19.HSCS High Speed Camera System 高速摄像机系统20.HSC High Speed Channel 高速信道21.HDB High Speed Data Broadcast 高速数据广播22.HT High Tension 高压23.HTT Home Television Theatre 家庭电视影院24.HTTP Hyper Text Transmission Protocol 超文本传输协议25.HTU Home Terminal Unit 家庭终端单元I1.IA Information Access 信息存取2.IB International Broadcasting 国际广播3.IB Interface Bus 接口总线4.IB Internal Bus 内部总线5.IBC Integrated Broadband Communication 综合宽带通信6.IBC International Broadcasting Center 国际广播中心7.IBC International Broadcasting Convention 欧洲国际广播会议8.IBG Inter Block Gap 字组间隔9.IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路10.IDC Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦逆变换11.IF Intermediate Frequency 中频12.IM Interface Module 接口模块13.IMTV Interactive Multimedia Television 交互式多媒体电视14.IN Integrated Network 综合网 Integrated Network Using Fiber Optics 光纤综合网16.INS Information Network System 信息网络系统17.IOCS Input-Output Control System 输入/输出控制系统18.IOD Information On Demand 点播信息19.Input Power 输入功率20.IP Internet Protocol 因特网协议21.IPC Information Processing Center 信息处理中心22.IPD Interactive Program Directory 交互式节目指南23.IPDC International Press Telecommunication Council 国际新闻通信委员会24.IRD Integrated Receiver/Decoder 综合接收机/解码器25.IS Information Superhighway 信息高速公路26.IS Interactive Service 交互业务27.IS International Standard 国际标准28.ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准总线29.Integrated Service Analog Network 综合业务模拟网30.ISAN International Standard Audiovisual Number 国际标准音视频编号31.ISO International Standards Organization 国际标准化组织32.ISRC International Standard Recording Code 国际标准记录码33.ISSI Inter-Switching System Interface 交换机间系统接口34.IT Interline Transfer 行间转移35.ITS Insertion Test Signal 插入测试信号36.ITS Intelligent Traffic System 智能交通系统37.ITS International Telecommunication Service 国际电信业务38.ITU International Telecommunications Union 国际电信联盟39.ITV Industrial Television 工业电视40.ITV Interactive Television 交互式电视41.IU Information Unit 信息单元42.IVCS Intelligent Video Conferencing System 智能视频会议系统43.IVDS Interactive Video Data Service 交互视频数据业务44.IVO Interactive Video On Demand 交互点播电视45.IVS Interactive Video System 交互视频系统J1.JB Junction Box 接线盒2.JCTA Japan Cable Television Association ***有线电视协会3.JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group 联合图片专家组4.JSB Japan Satellite Broadcasting Inc ***广播卫星公司Keyboard 键盘LN Local Area Network 局域网2.LBC Low Bit-rate Coding 低码率编码3.LC Lossless Coding 无损编码4.LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器5.LCD Light Coupled Device 光耦合器件6.LD Laser Diode 激光二极管7.LDT Low Definition Television 低分辨率数字电视8.LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二极管9.LF Low Frequency 低频10.LFR Low Frequency Response 低频响应11.LFE Low Frequency Oscillator 低频振荡器12.LI Level Indicator 电平指示器13.LMDS Local Microwave Distribution System 本地微波分配系统14.LNA Low Noise Amplifier 低噪声放大器15.LO Local Oscillator 本地振荡器16.LPF Low Pass Filter 低通滤波器17.LRC Longitudinal Redundancy Checking 纵向冗余校验18.LS Light Source 光源19.LSD Large Screen Display 大屏幕显示器20.LSIC Large Scale Integrated Circuit 大规模集成电路21.LSN Local Supervision Network 本地监测网22.LTC Longitudinal Time Code 纵向时间码23.LVD Laser Vision Disc 激光电视唱片24.LVRS Laser Video Recording System 激光视盘录制系统1.MAC Multiplexed Analog Components 复用模拟分量2.MAN Metropolitan Area Network 都市网3.MAPI Multimedia Application Programming Interface 多媒体应用编程接口4.MAT Master Antenna Television 共用天线电视5.MC Main Control 主控6.Media Composer 非线性媒体编辑系统7.MD Motion Compensation 运动补偿8.MC Multimedia Communication 多媒体通信9.MCI Media Control Interface 媒体控制接口10.MCPC Multi-Channel Per Carrier 多路单载波11.MCR Master Control Room 主控制室12.MCR Mobile Control Room 转播车,移动控制室13.MD Magnetic Drum 磁鼓14.MDM Multimedia Data Management 多媒体数据管理15.MDOP Multimedia Data Operation Platform 多媒体数据操作平台16.MF Medium Frequency 中频16.Microphone 传声器,话筒17.MIDI Musical Instrument Digital Interface 乐器数字接口18.MMDS Multi-Channel Microwave Distribution System 微波多点分配系统19.MAD Modulator And Demodulator 调制解调器20.MOL Maximum Output Level 最大输出电平21.Monitor 监视器,监听器。
电子行业英语A1.Analog 模拟相似物2.A/D Analog to Digital 模-数转换3.AAC Advanced Audio Coding 高级音频编码4.ABB Automatic Black Balance 自动黑平衡5.ABC American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司6.Automatic Bass Compensation 自动低音补偿7.Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制8.ABL Automatic Black Level 自动黑电平9.ABLC Automatic Brightness Limiter Circuit 自动亮度限制电路10.ABU Asian Broadcasting Union 亚洲广播联盟亚广联11.ABS American Bureau of Standard 美国标准局12.AC Access Conditions 接入条件13.Audio Center 音频中心14.ACA Adjacent Channel Attenuation 邻频道衰减15.ACC Automatic Centering Control 自动中心控制16.Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度增益控制17.ACK Automatic Chroma Killer 自动消色器18.ACP Additive Colour Process 加色法19.ACS Access Control System 接入控制系统20.Advanced Communication Service 高级通信业务21.Area Communication System 区域通信系统22.ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转换器23.Automatic Degaussing Circuit 自动消磁电路24.ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线25.ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配系统26.AE Audio Erasing 音频(声音擦除27.AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编辑功能28.AES Audio Engineering Society 音频工程协会29.AF Audio Frequency 音频30.AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 音频放大器31.AFC Automatic Frequency Coder 音频编码器32.Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制33.AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调34.Automatic Frequency Track 自动频率跟踪35.Automatic Frequency Trim 自动额率微调36.AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制37.AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能38.ALM Audio-Level Meter 音频电平表39.AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅40.AMS Automatic Music Sensor 自动音乐传感装置41.ANC Automatic Noise Canceller 自动噪声消除器42.ANT antenna 天线43.AO Analog Output 模拟输出44.APS Automatic Program Search 自动节目搜索45.APPS Automatic Program Pause System 自动节目暂停系统46.APSS Automatic Program Search System 自动节目搜索系统47.AR Audio Response 音频响应48.ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥控49.ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准50.AST Automatic Scanning Tracking 自动扫描跟踪51.ATC Automatic Timing Control 自动定时控制52.Automatic Tone Correction 自动音频校正53.ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式54.ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹55.ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统56.ATSC Advanced Television Systems Committee 美国高级电视制式委员会57.AVC Automatic Volume Control 自动音量控制58.AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动稳压器59.AWB Automatic White Balance 自动白平衡60.AZC Automatic Zooming Control 自动变焦控制61.AZS Automatic Zero Setting 自动调零B1.BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器2.Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器3.BAC Binary-Analog Conversion 二进制模拟转换4.BB Black Burst 黑场信号5.BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司6.BBI Beijing Broadcasting Institute 北京广播学院7.BC Binary Code 二进制码8.Balanced Current 平衡电流9.Broadcast Control 广播控制10.BCT Bandwidth Compression Technique 带宽压缩技术11.BDB Bi-directional Data Bus 双向数据总线12.BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则13.Bit Error Rate 比特误码率14.BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲15.BFA Bare Fiber Adapter 裸光纤适配器16.Brillouin Fiber Amplifier 布里渊光纤放大器17.BM Background Music 背景音乐18.BIOS Basic Input/Output System 基本输入输出系统19.B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务数据网20.BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单元21.Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元22.BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制23.BML Business Management Layer 商务管理层24.BN Backbone Network 主干网25.BNT Broadband Network Termination 宽带网络终端设备26.BO Bus Out 总线输出27.BPG Basic Pulse Generator 基准脉冲发生器28.BPS Band Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器29.BSI British Standard Institute 英国标准学会30.BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 广播卫星业务31.BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端32.British Telecom 英国电信33.BTA Broadband Terminal Adapter 宽带终端适配器34.Broadcasting Technology Association (***广播技术协会35.BTL Balanced Transformer-Less 桥式推挽放大电路36.BTS Broadcast Technical Standard 广播技术标准37.BTU Basic Transmission Unit 基本传输单元38.BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 广播视频型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式39.BW BandWidth 带宽40.BWTV Black and White Television 黑白电视C1.CA Conditional Access 条件接收2.CAC Conditional Access Control 条件接收控制3.CAL Continuity Accept Limit 连续性接受极限4.CAS Conditional Access System 条件接收系统5.Conditional Access Sub-system 条件接收子系统6.CATV Cable Television 有线电视,电缆电视munity Antenna Television 共用天线电视8.CAV Constant Angular Velocity 恒角速度9.CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 加拿大广播公司10.CBS Columbia Broadcasting System 美国哥伦比亚广播公司 Concentric Cable 同轴电缆G Chinese Character Generator 中文字幕发生器IR International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会ITT International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee 国际电话电报咨询委员会R Central Control Room 中心控制室TV China Central Television 中国中央电视台17.Close-Circuit Television 闭路电视S Center Central System 中心控制系统U Camera Control Unit 摄像机控制器W Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向21.CD Compact Disc 激光唱片22.CDA Current Dumping Amplifier 电流放大器23.CD-E Compact Disc Erasable 可抹式激光唱片24.CDFM Compact Disc File Manager 光盘文件管理程序25.CDPG Compact-Disc Plus Graphic 带有静止图像的CD唱盘26.CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only Memory 只读式紧凑光盘27.CETV China Educational Television 中国教育电视台28.CF Color Framing 彩色成帧29.CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形显示卡30.CI Common Interface 通用接口31.CIE Chinese Institute of Electronics 中国电子学会32.CII China Information Infrastructure 中国信息基础设施33.CIF Common Intermediate Format 通用中间格式34.CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中国工业标准35.CLV Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度36.CM Colour Monitor 色监视器37.CMTS Cable Modem Termination System 线缆调制解调器终端系统R Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比39.CON Console 操纵台40.Controller 控制器41.CPB Corporation of Public Broadcasting 美国公共广播公司42.CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元43.CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校验44.CRCC CRI Cyclic Redundancy Check Code 循环冗余校验码45.CROM China Radio International 中国国际广播电台46.CRT Control Read Only Memory 控制只读存储器47.CS Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管48.CSC Communication Satellite 通信卫星49.CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波50.Center Storage Server 中央存储服务器51.Content Scrambling System 内容加扰系统52.CSU Channel Service Unit 信道业务单元53.CT Color Temperature 色温54.CTC Cassette Tape Controller 盒式磁带控制器55.Channel Traffic Control 通道通信量控制56.Counter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路57.Counter Timer Control 计数器定时器控制58.CTE Cable Termination Equipment 线缆终端设备59.Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设备60.CTV Color Television 彩色电视61.CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘62.CW Carrie Wave 载波D1.DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音频广播2.DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字音频静止磁头3.DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带4.DBMS Data Base Management System 数据库管理系统5.DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星6.DCC Digital Compact Cassette 数字小型盒带7.Dynamic Contrast Control 动态对比度控制8.DCT Digital Component Technology 数字分量技术9.Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换10.DCTV Digital Color Television 数字彩色电视11.DD Direct Drive 直接驱动12.DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制13.DDE Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交换14.DDM Data Display Monitor 数据显示监视器15.DES Data Elementary Stream 数据基本码流16.Data Encryption Standard 美国数据加密标准17.DF Dispersion Flattened 色散平坦光纤18.DG Differential Gain 微分增益19.DI Digital Interface 数字接口20.DITEC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机21.DL Delay Line 延时线22.DLD Dynamic Linear Drive 动态线性驱动23.DM Delta Modulation 增量调制24.Digital Modulation 数字调制25.DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 数字多媒体广播26.DMC Dynamic Motion Control 动态控制27.DME Digital Multiple Effect 数字多功能特技28.DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统29.DN Data Network 数据网络30.DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集31.DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器32.DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线33.DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications 有线数据传输业务接口规范34.DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿35.DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统36.DP Differential Phase 微分相位37.Data Pulse 数据脉冲38.DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation 差值脉冲编码调制39.DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑40.DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasting 数字卫星广播41.DSC Digital Studio Control 数字演播室控制42.DSD Dolby Surround Digital 杜比数字环绕声43.DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技44.DSK Down-Stream Key 下游键45.DSP Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理46.Digital Sound Processor 数字声音处理器47.DSS Digital Satellite System 数字卫星系统48.DT Digital Technique 数字技术49.Digital Television 数字电视50.Data Terminal 数据终端51.Data Transmission 数据传输52.DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting 数字地面广播53.DTBC Digital Time-Base Corrector 数字时基校正器54.DTC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机55.DTS Digital Theater System 数字影院系统56.Digital Tuning System 数字调谐系统57.Digital Television Standard 数字电视标准58.DVB Digital Video Broadcasting 数字视频广播59.DVC Digital Video Compression 数字视频压缩60.DVE Digital Video Effect 数字视频特技61.DVS Desktop Video Studio 桌上视频演播(系统62.DVTR Digital Video Tape Recorder 数字磁带录像机E1.EA Extension Amplifier 延长放大器2.EB Electron Beam 电子束3.EBS Emergency Broadcasting System 紧急广播系统4.EBU European Broadcasting Union 欧洲广播联盟5.EC Error Correction 误差校正6.ECN Emergency Communications Network 应急通信网络7.ECS European Communication Satellite 欧洲通信卫星8.EDC Error Detection Code 错误检测码9.EDE Electronic Data Exchange 电子数据交换10.EDF Erbium-Doped Fiber 掺饵光纤11.EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器12.EDL Edit Decision List 编辑点清单13.EDTV Extended Definition Television 扩展清晰度电视14.EE Error Excepted 允许误差15.EFM Eight to Fourteen Modulation 8-14调制16.EFP Electronic Field Production 电子现场节目制作17.EH Ethernet Hosts 以太网主机18.EIN Equivalent Input Noise 等效输入噪声19.EIS Electronic Information System 电子信息系统20.EISA Extended Industrial Standard Architecture 扩展工业标准总线21.EL Electro-Luminescent 场致发光22.EM Error Monitoring 误码监测23.EN End Node 末端节点24.ENG Electronic News Gathering 电子新闻采集25.EOT End of Tape 带尾26.EP Edit Point 编辑点27.Error Protocol 错误协议28.EPG Electronic Program Guides 电子节目指南29.EPS Emergency Power Supply 应急电源30.ERP Effective Radiated Power 有效辐射功率31.ES Elementary Stream 基本码流32.End System 终端系统33.ESA European Space Agency 欧洲空间局34.ETV Education Television 教育电视35.ETV Enhanced Television 增强电视F1.FA Facial Animation 面部动画2.FABM Fiber Amplifier Booster Module 光纤放大器增强模块3.Fiber Access System 光纤接入系统4.Frequency Changer 变频器5.FC Fiber Channel 光纤通道6.Film Composer 电影编辑系统9.FCC Federal Communications Commission 美国联邦通信委员会10.FD Frequency Divider 分频器11.FD Fiber Duct 光纤管道12.FDCT Forward Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦正变换13.FDDI Fiber Distributed Data Interface 分布式光纤数据接口14.FDM Frequency-Division Multiplexing 频分复用15.FDP Fiber Distribution Point 光纤分配点16.FE Front End 前端17.FE Framing Error 成帧误差18.FF Fast Forward 快进19.FG Frequency Generator 频率发生器20.FH Frequency Hopping 跳频21.FIT Frame-Interline Transfer 帧一行间转移22.FN Fiber Node 光纤节点23.FOA Fiber Optic Amplifier 光纤放大器24.FOC Fiber Optic Cable 光缆25.FOC Fiber Optic Communications 光纤通信26.FOC Fiber Optic Coupler 光纤耦合器27.FOM Fiber Optic Modem 光纤调制解调器28.Fiber Optic Net 光纤网29.Factor of Safety 安全系数30.Fiber Optic Trunk Cable 光缆干线31.Frame Scan 帧扫描32.Frame Store 帧存储器33.Frame Synchro 帧同步机34.France Telecom 法国电信35.FTP File Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议36.FTTB Fiber-To-The-Building 光纤到楼37.FTTC Fiber-To-The-Curb 光纤到路边38.FTTH Fiber-To-The-Home 光纤到家39.FTTN Fiber-To-The-Node 光纤到节点40.FTTO Fiber-To-The-Office 光纤到办公室G1.GA General Average 总平均值2.GB Gain Bandwidth 增益带宽3.GFC Generic Flow Control 一般流量控制4.GMT Greenwich Mean Time 格林威治标准时间5.Ground 接地6.GPC General Purpose Computer 通用接口7.GPIB General Purpose Interface Bus 通用接口总线8.GPS Global Positioning Satellite 全球定位卫星9.GPS Global Positioning System 全球定位系统10.GSM Global System for Mobile Communication 全球移动通信系统11.GVFS General Video File Server 通用视频文件服务器H1.HA Head Amplifier 前置放大器2.HB Head Bus 前端总线3.HC Hierarchical Coding 分层编码4.HCT Home Communication Terminal 家庭通信终端5.HD High Definition 高清晰度6.HD Horizontal Drive 水平驱动脉冲7.HDM High Density Modulation 高密度调制8.HDTV High Definition Television 高清晰度电视9.HDVS High Definition Video System 高清晰度视频系统10.HF High Frequency 高频11.HFC Hybrid Fiber Coaxial 光纤同轴电缆混合网12.HFCT Hybrid Fiber Concentric Twisted Pair Wire 混合光纤同轴双绞线13.HIS Home Information System 家庭信息系统14.HF High-Fidelity 高保真度15.HPA High Power Amplifier 大功率放大器16.HPF High-Pass Filter 高通滤波器17.HQAD High Quality Audio Disc 高品位音频光盘18.HS Horizon Scanner 水平扫描19.HSCS High Speed Camera System 高速摄像机系统20.HSC High Speed Channel 高速信道21.HDB High Speed Data Broadcast 高速数据广播22.HT High Tension 高压23.HTT Home Television Theatre 家庭电视影院24.HTTP Hyper Text Transmission Protocol 超文本传输协议25.HTU Home Terminal Unit 家庭终端单元I1.IA Information Access 信息存取2.IB International Broadcasting 国际广播3.IB Interface Bus 接口总线4.IB Internal Bus 内部总线5.IBC Integrated Broadband Communication 综合宽带通信6.IBC International Broadcasting Center 国际广播中心7.IBC International Broadcasting Convention 欧洲国际广播会议8.IBG Inter Block Gap 字组间隔9.IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路10.IDC Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦逆变换11.IF Intermediate Frequency 中频12.IM Interface Module 接口模块13.IMTV Interactive Multimedia Television 交互式多媒体电视14.IN Integrated Network 综合网 Integrated Network Using Fiber Optics 光纤综合网16.INS Information Network System 信息网络系统17.IOCS Input-Output Control System 输入/输出控制系统18.IOD Information On Demand 点播信息19.Input Power 输入功率20.IP Internet Protocol 因特网协议21.IPC Information Processing Center 信息处理中心22.IPD Interactive Program Directory 交互式节目指南23.IPDC International Press Telecommunication Council 国际新闻通信委员会24.IRD Integrated Receiver/Decoder 综合接收机/解码器25.IS Information Superhighway 信息高速公路26.IS Interactive Service 交互业务27.IS International Standard 国际标准28.ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准总线29.Integrated Service Analog Network 综合业务模拟网30.ISAN International Standard Audiovisual Number 国际标准音视频编号31.ISO International Standards Organization 国际标准化组织32.ISRC International Standard Recording Code 国际标准记录码33.ISSI Inter-Switching System Interface 交换机间系统接口34.IT Interline Transfer 行间转移35.ITS Insertion Test Signal 插入测试信号36.ITS Intelligent Traffic System 智能交通系统37.ITS International Telecommunication Service 国际电信业务38.ITU International Telecommunications Union 国际电信联盟39.ITV Industrial Television 工业电视40.ITV Interactive Television 交互式电视41.IU Information Unit 信息单元42.IVCS Intelligent Video Conferencing System 智能视频会议系统43.IVDS Interactive Video Data Service 交互视频数据业务44.IVO Interactive Video On Demand 交互点播电视45.IVS Interactive Video System 交互视频系统J1.JB Junction Box 接线盒2.JCTA Japan Cable Television Association ***有线电视协会3.JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group 联合图片专家组4.JSB Japan Satellite Broadcasting Inc ***广播卫星公司Keyboard 键盘LN Local Area Network 局域网2.LBC Low Bit-rate Coding 低码率编码3.LC Lossless Coding 无损编码4.LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器5.LCD Light Coupled Device 光耦合器件6.LD Laser Diode 激光二极管7.LDT Low Definition Television 低分辨率数字电视8.LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二极管9.LF Low Frequency 低频10.LFR Low Frequency Response 低频响应11.LFE Low Frequency Oscillator 低频振荡器12.LI Level Indicator 电平指示器13.LMDS Local Microwave Distribution System 本地微波分配系统14.LNA Low Noise Amplifier 低噪声放大器15.LO Local Oscillator 本地振荡器16.LPF Low Pass Filter 低通滤波器17.LRC Longitudinal Redundancy Checking 纵向冗余校验18.LS Light Source 光源19.LSD Large Screen Display 大屏幕显示器20.LSIC Large Scale Integrated Circuit 大规模集成电路21.LSN Local Supervision Network 本地监测网22.LTC Longitudinal Time Code 纵向时间码23.LVD Laser Vision Disc 激光电视唱片24.LVRS Laser Video Recording System 激光视盘录制系统1.MAC Multiplexed Analog Components 复用模拟分量2.MAN Metropolitan Area Network 都市网3.MAPI Multimedia Application Programming Interface 多媒体应用编程接口4.MAT Master Antenna Television 共用天线电视5.MC Main Control 主控6.Media Composer 非线性媒体编辑系统7.MD Motion Compensation 运动补偿8.MC Multimedia Communication 多媒体通信9.MCI Media Control Interface 媒体控制接口10.MCPC Multi-Channel Per Carrier 多路单载波11.MCR Master Control Room 主控制室12.MCR Mobile Control Room 转播车,移动控制室13.MD Magnetic Drum 磁鼓14.MDM Multimedia Data Management 多媒体数据管理15.MDOP Multimedia Data Operation Platform 多媒体数据操作平台16.MF Medium Frequency 中频16.Microphone 传声器,话筒17.MIDI Musical Instrument Digital Interface 乐器数字接口18.MMDS Multi-Channel Microwave Distribution System 微波多点分配系统19.MAD Modulator And Demodulator 调制解调器20.MOL Maximum Output Level 最大输出电平21.Monitor 监视器,监听器。
电子行业电子信息专业英语1. IntroductionThe electronic industry plays a crucial role in the modern world, as it encompasses a wide range of products and services that rely on electronic components and systems. Within the electronic industry, the field of electronic information is particularly important. Electronic information professionals are responsible for the design, development, and maintenance of electronic systems that process and transmit information. In this document, we will explore the key concepts and terminology related to electronic information in the electronic industry.2. Fundamental Concepts2.1 Electronic InformationElectronic information refers to the data or signals that are processed, stored, and transmitted by electronic systems. It can includevarious forms of media, such as text, images, audio, and video. Electronic information systems are designed to convert, manipulate, and transmit this information in a reliable and efficient manner.2.2 Electronic ComponentsElectronic components are the building blocks of electronic information systems. They are devices that can control the flow of electrons in a circuit and perform various functions, such as amplification, signal processing, and data storage. Examples of electronic components include resistors, capacitors, transistors, and integrated circuits.2.3 Electronic SystemsElectronic systems are composed of multiple electronic components that work together to perform a specific function. They can range from simple systems, such as a basic calculator, to complex systems, such as a computer or a smartphone. Electronic systems often consist ofinterconnected circuits and subsystems that enable the processing and transmission of electronic information.3. Key Terminology3.1 Analog and Digital SignalsAnalog signals are continuous signals that can take on any value within a certain range. They are commonly used to represent real-world phenomena, such as sound and light. Digital signals, on the other hand, are discrete signals that can only take on specific values, typically represented as 0s and 1s. They are used in digital electronic systems to represent and process information.3.2 MicrocontrollersMicrocontrollers are small, self-contained computers that are used to control electronic systems. They are often embedded in electronic devices to perform specific tasks, such as reading sensor data,controlling actuators, and executing algorithms. Microcontrollers typically have a CPU, memory, and input/output interfaces.3.3 Wireless CommunicationWireless communication refers to the transmission of electronic information without the use of physical cables or wires. It relies on electromagnetic waves to carry signals between electronic devices. Wireless communication technologies, such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, are widely used in various applications, including mobile devices, home automation, and industrial control systems.3.4 Circuit DesignCircuit design involves the creation and optimization of electronic circuits that perform specific functions. It includes selecting and connecting electronic components, designing PCB layouts, and analyzing circuit performance. Circuit design is crucial for ensuring the proper functioning and reliability of electronic systems.4. ConclusionIn conclusion, electronic information is a vital aspect of the electronic industry. Understanding the fundamental concepts and key terminology related to electronic information is essential for professionals working in this field. By familiarizing themselves with these concepts and terminology, electronic information professionals can effectively design, develop, and maintain electronic systems that process and transmit information in a reliable and efficient manner.。
电子行业英语翻译电子书介绍本电子书旨在帮助读者学习和掌握电子行业中常用的英语词汇和翻译技巧。
随着电子行业的快速发展,掌握电子行业英语已成为从事相关职业的必备技能。
无论是翻译电子设备说明书、与外国客户进行沟通还是参与国际会议,良好的电子行业英语能力都能为您提供更多的机会。
本电子书将涵盖电子行业的各个方面,包括硬件、软件、通信等。
我们将介绍电子行业常用的英语词汇和表达方式,并提供实际案例和例句,帮助读者理解和应用这些词汇和表达方式。
除此之外,我们还将分享一些翻译电子行业英语的技巧和经验,以便读者能够准确地传达信息,避免误解和歧义。
目录1.电子行业概述– 1.1 电子行业定义– 1.2 电子行业发展历程– 1.3 电子行业的重要性2.电子行业英语入门– 2.1 基本词汇– 2.2 常见缩写和缩略语– 2.3 表达方式和句型3.电子硬件– 3.1 主板– 3.2 处理器– 3.3 显示器– 3.4 存储设备4.电子软件– 4.1 操作系统– 4.2 应用软件– 4.3 程序设计5.电子通信– 5.1 通信网络– 5.2 无线通信技术– 5.3 电信服务提供商6.翻译技巧和经验– 6.1 类比翻译– 6.2 上下文理解– 6.3 专业术语处理7.案例分析–7.1 翻译电子设备说明书–7.2 与外国客户沟通–7.3 参与国际会议电子行业概述1.1 电子行业定义电子行业是指涉及电子技术和电子设备的制造、研发、销售和服务方面的一系列产业。
它包括了电子硬件、电子软件以及电子通信等领域。
电子行业的发展与现代科技的进步密不可分,它不仅在经济上起着重要作用,也对人们的生活产生了深远影响。
电子行业的发展始于20世纪初,随着无线电、电视、电话等电子设备的出现,电子行业逐渐形成。
在20世纪后半叶,电子行业经历了快速发展阶段。
计算机、移动通信、互联网等技术的兴起,为电子行业带来了新的机遇和挑战。
如今,电子行业已成为全球最具活力和竞争力的行业之一。
电子行业专业英语AAccuracy(精度):测量结果与目标值之间的差额。
Additive Process(加成工艺):一种制造PCB导电布线的方法,通过选择性的在板层上沉淀导电材料(铜、锡等)。
Adhesion(附着力):类似于分子之间的吸引力。
Aerosol(气溶剂):小到足以空气传播的液态或气体粒子。
Angle of attack(迎角):丝印刮板面与丝印平面之间的夹角。
Anisotropic adhesive(各异向性胶):一种导电性物质,其粒子只在Z 轴方向通过电流。
Annular ring(环状圈):钻孔周围的导电材料。
Application specific integrated circuit (ASIC特殊应用集成电路):客户定做得用于专门用途的电路。
Array(列阵):一组元素,比如:锡球点,按行列排列。
Artwork(布线图):PCB的导电布线图,用来产生照片原版,可以任何比例制作,但一般为3:1或4:1。
Automated test equipment (ATE自动测试设备):为了评估性能等级,设计用于自动分析功能或静态参数的设备,也用于故障离析。
Automatic optical inspection (AOI自动光学检查):在自动系统上,用相机来检查模型或物体。
BBall grid array (BGA球栅列阵):集成电路的包装形式,其输入输出点是在元件底面上按栅格样式排列的锡球。
Blind via(盲通路孔):PCB的外层与内层之间的导电连接,不继续通到板的另一面。
Bond lift-off(焊接升离):把焊接引脚从焊盘表面(电路板基底)分开的故障。
Bonding agent(粘合剂):将单层粘合形成多层板的胶剂。
Bridge(锡桥):把两个应该导电连接的导体连接起来的焊锡,引起短路。
Buried via(埋入的通路孔):PCB的两个或多个内层之间的导电连接(即,从外层看不见的)。
专用词汇表一、生产流程1.插机(刮蓝胶)component- inserting2.装配assembly3.修理repair4.包装packaging5.成品仓finished goods warehouse6.返工rework7.啤胶件8.组件成型component moulding9.IC烧录IC program10.插件insection11.注塑plastic injection12.发料material delivery13.插机14.零件加工component-processing15.炉前外观检查visual inspection beforewave soldering16.电源板波峰焊power board wave soldering17.执锡18.零件后焊hand soldering19.零件焊接&打黄胶20.低电压测试low voltage test21.半成品外观检查Semi-finished goods visualinspection22.过水洗机23.打热熔胶dotting hot glue24.装卡板25.pallet栈板26.IC烧录IC program27.SMT(刮锡膏)28.喷油spray conformal coating29.焗干防水油30.welding 焊接31.breathing 排气32.feed 供料33.Tiana天那水34.to load material上料35.to unload material卸料36.to return material/stock to退料37.to fix a die装模38.to take apart a die拆模39.cold forging 冷锻40.press forging 冲锻41.to impose lines压线42.to compress, compressing压缩43.焗炉温度44.开槽groove45.shearing剪断46.接线端子terminal47.to stake, staking, reviting铆合48.fuse together熔合49.electrical sparkle电火花50.fit together组装在一起51.fasten锁紧(螺丝)52.rotating speed, revolution转速53.argon welding氩焊54.to take apart a die卸下55.to load a die装上56.to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓57.to looser a bolt拧松螺栓pound die复合模59.punched hole冲孔60.buffing 抛光61.chamfering machine 倒角机62.panel board镶块63.to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边64.to pull, to stretch拉伸65.Line streching, line pulling线拉伸66.engraving, to engrave刻印67.degrease脱脂68.rinse水洗69.pierce die冲孔模70.forming die成型模71.progressive die连续模72.gang dies复合模73.shearing die剪边模74.riveting die铆合模75.pierce冲孔76.forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)77.draw hole抽孔78.吹热缩管79.胶芯plastic core二、夹具设备、工具80.烙铁iron81.排氣扇A exhaust fan82.稀釋劑a tinner83.水洗锡线84.pallet栈板85.gunk 料斗86.caliper gauge 卡规87.Screw driver起子88.barcode scanner条码扫描器89.热风枪hot air reflowing gun90.taker取料机91.roller 滚筒runner 流道92.plastic basket胶筐93.isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板94.steel plate钢板95.roll material卷料96.conveyer belt输送带97.transmission rack输送架98.钢网stencil99.油墨printing ink100.插机并过炉101.高压测试hi-pot test102.铣刀milling cutter103.发热管heater104.烙铁咀iron tip105.静电手套ESD gloves106.风枪air gun 107.p unch冲头108.g roove punch压线冲子109.a ir vent排气道110.welding line熔合痕111.CONN Connector 连接器112.CAV Cavity 模穴113.ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装114.继电器relay115.磨床切割片116.延时器delay timer117.热电偶Heat control sensor 、thermocouple 118.电磁阀Solenoid119.温控器Temperature control120.烙铁发热芯heater core for iron121.剪钳wire cutter122.电批开关Electric screw driver switch 123.电批Electric screw driver124.电批齿轮Electric screw driver gear 125.火牛transformer126.碳刷Carbon brush127.吸锡泵suck solder pump128.尖嘴钳micro long nose pliers129.热熔胶枪glue gun130.热风筒heating gun131.fuse machine热熔机132.烙铁座iron seat133.静电带wrist strap134.波峰锡炉wave soldering oven135.水循环系统water-recycling system 136.水洗机137.防水油conformal coating138.自动成型机auto-moulding machine 139.电晶体自动成型机140.螺丝泵screw pump141.恒温运风焗炉142.手浸锡炉143.剪脚机144.超声波蒸水机145.表面组件拾放机146.高周波塑料熔接机147.半自动锡浆印刷机148.剪线机149.超声波啤机ultrasonic welding machine 150.自动绕线机151.超声波清洗机ultrasonic cleaning machine 152.振动试验台vibration test platform 153.计算机剥线机electronic wire-peeling machine154.贴片机SMT equipment155.供料器feeder156.红外焗炉157.封黑胶预热炉158.回焊炉温度曲线测试仪159.焗炉160.进料器车161.锡浆搅拌机162.无铅波峰焊机163.开线机164.封口机165.胶纸机166.移载装置167.送板机168.周转车169.发电机electric generator170.注塑机plastic injection machine 171.碎料机smashing machine172.干燥机drier173.自动吸料机auto-sucking machine 174.锯床175.车床lathe176.钻床177.punching machine 冲床178.干燥机drier179.冷水机cooler180.数控精密火花机181.移印机printer182.手动吊机183.热油机oil-heating machine184.叉车forklift185.磨床grinder186.铣床miller187.sheet metal parts 冲件188.punching machine 冲床189.过滤器filter190.碎料干燥机191.抽湿机192.热风回焊炉hot air reflow soldering oven 193.注塑机plastic injeciton machine 194.润滑油grease195.汽缸Rmulti cylinder196.螺丝screw197.弹簧spring198.蜂鸣器buzzle199.刮刀squeegee200.真空杯vacuum cup201.真空咀vacuum tip202.喷嘴Nozzle203.支架bracket204.六角板手hex.wrench205.过滤器Filter206.密封圈airproof ring207.套筒/活塞piston208.顶针thimble209.传输皮带belt/conveyor210.真空棉 pad vacuum211.消音器muffler212.滑轮Pulley,idler tension,asy pre-tension 213.夹片Replacement Fine Foil214.线夹wire clamp215.扎线tie wrap216.通风孔blowhole217.自功螺丝self-tapping screw218.保险丝Fuse219.高度规High dividers220.螺线管solenoid221.送/扯线螺线管Spring solenoid assembly 222.焊咀gaiser223.电源线Power cord224.测试针test probe225.变压器transformer226.弹性定位柱spring fixation pole 227.铝皮sheet aluminum228.网络线communicate wire229.电磁阀Solenoid AIRTAC230.精调电阻Precision adjustable resisto 231.脚踏开关foot switch232.开关电源switching power233.散热片Thermal Conductive Pad 234.旋转开关Rotary switch235.接线柱Pole Wiring236.音频插头Audio plug237.按键开关keyswitch 238.保险丝座Fuse jack239.定位柱fixation pole240.ICT压棒ICT-PRESSING STICK 241.除泡剂Defoamer242.继电器Relay243.电线束electrical wiring harness 244.锡箔纸Solder foil papper245.针筒needle canister246.光电开关Photoelectricity switch 247.电批Electric screw driver248.烙铁soldering iron249.黄油(润滑油)butter (lubricant) 250.气管wind pipe251.刀片blade252.bolt螺栓253.trailer=long vehicle拖板车254.stopper阻挡器255.flow board流水板256.vaccum cleaner吸尘器257.quenching淬火258.tempering回火259.annealing退火260.volatile挥发性261.风批Pneumatic driver262.电批Electric screw driver三、质量管理QC : quality control 质量管理263.IQC : incoming quality control 进料质量管理264..OQC : output quality control 出货质量管理265.PQC : process quality control 制程质量管理也称266.IPQC: in process quality control. 267.AQL : acceptable quality level 允收标准268.CQA: customer quality assurance 客户质量保证269.PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一270.MA : major defect 主要缺点MI : minor defect 次要缺点271.C R :critical defect 关键缺点272.SMT : surface mounting technology 表面粘贴技术273.SMD : surface mounting device 贴片机274.SMC : surface mounting component 表面粘贴组件275.ECN : engineering change notice 工程变更通知276.DCN : design change notice 设计变更通知277.BOM : bill of material 物料清单-STD-105E : 美国陆军标准,也称单次抽样计划.279.NG :Not Good 不行,不合格280.ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放281.5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养282.Polarity : 电性/极性Icicles : 锡尖283.Non-wetting : 空焊284.burr 毛刺,批锋285.locking knot 死结286.torsion 扭曲287.warpage 翘曲288.waviness 波痕289.flying 飞件290.blister 起泡291.S hort circuit : 短路292.冷焊cold soldering293.non-welding294.假焊295.包焊296.焊点297.lifted solder 浮焊298.pseudo soldering 虚焊299.open soldering脱焊300.Splay mark 水纹301.i cicle/solder projection拉尖302.Flow mark 流纹303.White patches on surface 表面白斑304.Sink marks 缩影305.Mold release 脱模306.焊盘soldering tray307.Missing component : 缺件308.Wrong component : 错件309.Excess component : 多件310.I nsufficient solder : 锡少311.Excessive solder : 锡多312.S older residue : 锡渣313.S older ball : 锡球314.T ombstone : 墓碑315.b reaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂316.S ideward : 侧立317.c osmetic defect外观不良318.mixed color杂色319.die repair模修320.rust生锈321.grease/oil stains油污322.delamination起鳞323.gouge沟槽;凿槽324.inclusion杂质325.poor staking铆合不良326.oxidation 氧化327.abrasion磨损328.reverse angle = chamfer倒角329.failure, trouble故障330.dents压痕331.d efective upsiding down抽芽不良332.defective to staking铆合不良333.embedded lump镶块334.feeding is not in place送料不到位335.stamping-missing漏冲336.excessive gap间隙过大337.burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边dewed=moldy=mouldy发霉339.slipped screw head & slippery screw head螺丝滑头340.slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手341.s peckle斑点342.dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)343.not up to standard不合规格out of specification344.shrinking/shrinkage缩水345.mixed color杂色346.discoloration异色347.ageing 老化348.hardening 硬化349.overheating 过热350.rust prevention 防蚀351.t empering 回火352.water spots水渍353.exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露ck of painting烤漆不到位ponent damage : 零件破损356.Gold finger : 金手指357.SOP : standard operation process 标准操作流程358.SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程359.Simple random sampling : 简单随机抽样360.SPC : Statistical process control 361.S QE : Supplier quality engineering 362.Sampling sample :抽样计划363.fixture : 治具364.Gauge 量规365.QTS: Quality tracking system 质量追查系统366.Spare parts :备用品367.Inventory report for : 库存表368.Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算369.Calibration : 校验370.Corrugated pad : 波纹垫371.C onductive bag : 保护袋372.Fixture : 制具373.Probe : 探针374.Lint-free gloves : 静电手套375.Wrist wrap : 静电手环376.plug hole孔塞377.Wrong direction 极性反ponent damage or broken 零件破损379.Unmeleted solder熔锡不良380.flux residue松香残渣381.w rong label or upside down label贴反382.mixed parts机种混装383.poor solder mask绿漆不良384.氧化Oxidization385.刮花Scratch386.脏污Contamination387.变形Deformation388.stand off height浮高389.IC reverse IC反向390.supervisor课长391.F orman组长392.R.T.Y: Rolled throughout yield直通率393.PPM: Parts per million 不良率394.DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率395.Resistor: 电阻396.Capacitor:电容397.Resistor array : 排阻398.Capacitor array: 排容399.DIODE: 二极管400.triode: 三极管401.C rystal:震荡器402.Fuse:保险丝403.Bead: 电感inductor404.Connector:连结器405.Metal Shearing:裁剪406.ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划407.Processed material: 流程性材料408.Corrective action:纠正措施409.Preventive action:预防措施410.P DCA:Plan/Do/Check/Action计划/实施/检查/处理411.Oscillator:振荡器412.A dapter: 适配器413.S pindle:轴心414.W IP: Work in process半成品Waive:特别采用415.F MEA:Protentical Failure Mode and Effects Analysis失效模式与效应分析416.M SA: Measurement Systems Analysis 量测系统分析417.B enchmarking:竞争标竿418.Roka Yoke 防错法419.Mistake Proofing 防呆法420.Fool-Proof System防呆系统421.Specified Requirement:规定要求422.AOQ: Average Outgoing Quality 平均检出质量AOQL: Average OutgoingQuality Limit 平均检出质量界限423.Benchmarking 基准点424.Calibration 校准425.Continuous improvement 持续改进426.Deviation / Substitution 偏差/ 置换427.ESD: Electrostatic discharge 静电释放428.FMEA: Failure Mode Effect Analysis失误模式效应分析429.First Article approval 产品的首次论证430.First pass yield 一次性通过的成品率431.F irst sample inspection 第一次样品检验432.FMECA: Failure mode effect and critically analysis 失误模式,效应及后果分析433.Life Testing 寿命试验Lot traceability 批量可追溯性434.NONCONFORMANCE 不符合435.OUT-OF-CONTROL PROCESS 失控工序436.Pilot Application 试产(试用)437.PPM: Parts per million 百万分之一438.Process capability index 工序能力指数439.Total quality management 全面质量管理440.Site Audit 现场审核441.F ailure rate percentage 失误百分率442.Customer complaints 客户投诉443.Root cause analysis of failures 失误根原分析yout Inspection:全尺寸检验445.Bulk material:散装材料446.Feasibility Reviews:可行性审查447.Pre-launch:量产前448.Stock rotation :存货周转449.Inventory levels:最低库存量450.Interim action:临时措施451.P ermanent action:永久措施452.vibration test振动试验453.Conveyer流水线物料板454.fasten锁紧(螺丝)455.fuse machine热熔机456.SOP制造作业程序457.work cell工作间458.trolley台车459.carton纸箱460.电阻Resistor461.电容Capacitor462.晶振Crystal resonator463.开关Switch 464.插座Jack465.插头Plug466.工艺Workmanship467.喷油Conformal coating468.插件Insertion469.回焊炉Reflowing oven470.飞达feeder471.吸嘴472.钢网Stencil473.抛料474.线股Strand475.松香Flux476.尾数WP477.锡炉DIP478.暂置Hold479.全检Sorting480.条形码Bar code481.日期编码Date code482.标准作业指导书SOP Standard operation plan483.过电压保护OVP Over voltage protect 484.汶波/噪声Noise485.连接器Connector 486.线材Cable487.CTQ=critical to quality。
电子行业电子类专业英语大全1. Introduction电子工程是一门涉及电子学和电气工程的学科,旨在研究电子设备、电路和电子系统的设计、开发和维护。
在电子工程领域,专业英语是一项重要的技能,它可帮助工程师与同行进行有效的沟通,从而促进合作和交流。
本文将介绍电子行业中常见的电子类专业英语词汇。
2. Basic Terms•Electronics - 电子学•Electricity - 电•Circuit - 电路•Component - 元件•Resistor - 电阻•Capacitor - 电容器•Inductor - 电感器•Diode - 二极管•Transistor - 晶体管•Integrated Circuit (IC) - 集成电路3. Electronic Devices•Oscillator - 振荡器•Amplifier - 放大器•Switch - 开关•Sensor - 传感器•Microcontroller - 微控制器•Microprocessor - 微处理器•Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) - 模数转换器•Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) - 数模转换器•Voltage Regulator - 电压稳压器•Power Supply - 电源4. Electronic Systems•Communication System - 通信系统•Control System - 控制系统•Embedded System - 嵌入式系统•Signal Processing - 信号处理•Robotics - 机器人技术•Automation - 自动化5. Electronic Manufacturing•Printed Circuit Board (PCB) - 印刷电路板•Surface Mount Technology (SMT) - 表面贴装技术•Through-Hole Technology (THT) - 插件技术•Soldering - 焊接•Desoldering - 去焊•Testing and Debugging - 测试与调试•Quality Control - 质量控制•Assembly Line - 生产线6. Electronic Measurements•Voltage - 电压•Current - 电流•Resistance - 电阻•Capacitance - 电容•Inductance - 电感•Frequency - 频率•Power - 功率•Impedance - 阻抗•Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) - 信噪比•Digital Multimeter (DMM) - 数字万用表•Oscilloscope - 示波器7. Conclusion以上是电子行业电子类专业英语的一些基础词汇,能够帮助读者更好地了解和应用于电子工程领域。
电子行业电子类专业英语词汇1. IntroductionThe electronic industry is a fast-growing sector and plays a crucial role in our dly lives. As technology continues to advance, it is important for professionals in the electronic industry to have a strong command of specialized English vocabulary. This document ms to provide a comprehensive list of electronic-related terms in English, specifically focusing on electronicengineering and the terminology used within this field.2. Basic Electronic Terminology2.1 Voltage•Voltage: A measure of electric potential difference between two points.•Current: The flow of electric charge in a circuit.•Resistance: The opposition to the flow of electric current in a circuit.•Ohm: The unit of electrical resistance.•Circuit: The complete path that an electric current flows through.2.2 Components•Resistor: A passive two-terminal electrical component that limits the flow of electric current.•Capacitor: An electronic component that stores electric energy in an electric field.•Inductor: A passive electronic component that stores energy in a magnetic field.•Diode: A semiconductor device that allows electric current to flow in one direction. •Transistor: A semiconductor device that can amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power.•Integrated Circuit (IC): A small semiconductor device that contns electronic circuitry on a chip.•Microcontroller: A small computing device with a microprocessor and other components on a single integrated circuit.3. Communication and Networking3.1 Wireless Communication•Bluetooth: A wireless technology used for short-range communication between devices.•Wi-Fi: A wireless networking technology that allows electronic devices to connect to a network.•RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification): A technology that uses radio waves to identify and track objects.•NFC (Near Field Communication): A short-range wireless communication technology used for contactless payments and data exchange.•GPS (Global Positioning System): A satellite-based navigation system used to determine geographic location.•Cellular Network: A wireless network that allows mobile devices to make and receive calls and access the internet.3.2 Wired Communication•Ethernet: A standard for wired computer networking that allows devices to connect to a local area network (LAN).•Fiber Optic: A method of transmitting data using strands of glass or plastic fibers.•Coaxial Cable: A type of electrical cable used for transmitting high-frequency signals.•Twisted Pr: A type of cable commonly used for Ethernet connections and telephone lines.4. Power and Energy4.1 Power Generation•Generator: A device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.•Solar Panel: A device that converts sunlight into electricity.•Wind Turbine: A device that converts wind energy into electrical energy.•Hydroelectric Generator: A generator that converts the energy of falling or fast-moving water into electricity.4.2 Batteries•Lithium-Ion Battery: A rechargeable battery commonly used in electronic devices.•Lead-Acid Battery: A type of rechargeable battery commonly used in car batteries.•NiMH Battery (Nickel-Metal Hydride): A type of rechargeable battery commonly used in portable electronics.5. Testing and Measurement5.1 Instruments•Oscilloscope: A device used to measure and analyze electronic signals.•Multimeter: A versatile instrument used to measure voltage, current, and resistance.•Logic Analyzer: An instrument used to capture and analyze digital signals.•Function Generator: A device that generates electronic waveforms for testing purposes.5.2 Units of Measurement•Volt (V): The unit of electrical potentialdifference.•Ampere (A): The unit of electric current.•Ohm (Ω): The unit of electrical resistance.•Hertz (Hz): The unit of frequency. ConclusionHaving a good understanding of the specialized English vocabulary used in the electronic industry is essential for professionals in the field. This document has provided a comprehensive list ofelectronic-related terms, covering basic electronic terminology, communication and networking, power and energy, and testing and measurement. By familiarizing oneself with these terms, professionals can communicate effectively and efficiently in the electronic industry.。
电子行业英语词汇1 backplane 背板2 band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 benchtop supply 工作台电源4 block diagram 方块图5 bode plot 波特图6 bootstrap 自举7 bottom fet bottom fet8 bucket capcitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架10 combi-sense combi-sense11 constant current source 恒流源12 core sataration 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 cycle by cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 dead time 死区时间18 die temperature 核心温度19 disable 非使能,无效,禁用,关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 enable 使能,有效,启用22 esd rating esd额定值23 evaluation board 评估板24 exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. operation outside of the parameters specified in the electrical characteristics section is not implied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。
建议不要工作在电特性表规定的参数范围以外。
25 failling edge 下降沿26 figure of merit 品质因数27 float charge voltage 浮充电压28 flyback power stage 反驰式功率级29 forward voltage drop 前向压降30 free-running 自由运行31 freewheel diode 续流二极管32 full load 满负载33 gate drive 栅极驱动34 gate drive stage 栅极驱动级35 gerber plot gerber 图36 ground plane 接地层37 henry 电感单位:亨利38 human body model 人体模式39 hysteresis 滞回40 inrush current 涌入电流41 inverting 反相42 jittery 抖动43 junction 结点44 kelvin connection 开尔文连接45 lead frame 引脚框架46 lead free 无铅47 level-shift 电平移动48 line regulation 电源调整率49 load regulation 负载调整率50 lot number 批号51 low dropout 低压差52 miller 密勒53 node 节点54 non-inverting 非反相55 novel 新颖的56 off state 关断状态57 operating supply voltage 电源工作电压58 out drive stage 输出驱动级59 out of phase 异相60 part number 产品型号61 pass transistor pass transistor62 p-channel mosfet p沟道mosfet63 phase margin 相位裕度64 phase node 开关节点65 portable electronics 便携式电子设备66 power down 掉电67 power good 电源正常68 power groud 功率地69 power save mode 节电模式70 power up 上电71 pull down 下拉72 pull up 上拉73 pulse by pulse 逐脉冲(pulse by pulse)74 push pull converter 推挽转换器75 ramp down 斜降76 ramp up 斜升77 redundant diode 冗余二极管78 resistive divider 电阻分压器79 ringing 振铃80 ripple current 纹波电流电子行业英语词汇81 rising edge 上升沿82 sense resistor 检测电阻83 sequenced power supplys 序列电源84 shoot-through 直通,同时导通85 stray inductances. 杂散电感86 sub-circuit 子电路87 substrate 基板88 telecom 电信89 thermal information 热性能信息90 thermal slug 散热片91 threshold 阈值92 timing resistor 振荡电阻93 top fet top fet94 trace 线路,走线,引线95 transfer function 传递函数96 trip point 跳变点97 turns ratio 匝数比,=np / ns。
电子行业报告所用英语The Current State and Future Trends of the Electronics Industry。
Introduction。
The electronics industry is a rapidly evolving sector that encompasses a wide rangeof products and technologies. From consumer electronics such as smartphones and laptops to industrial equipment and components, the industry plays a crucial role in driving innovation and technological advancement. In this report, we will explore the current state of the electronics industry, analyze key trends and developments, and discuss the future outlook for the sector.Current State of the Electronics Industry。
The electronics industry is currently experiencing significant growth, driven by increasing demand for electronic devices and technological advancements. The global market for consumer electronics, in particular, has seen steady growth in recent years, with the proliferation of smartphones, tablets, and other connected devices. Additionally, the industrial electronics sector has also witnessed strong demand, as businesses across various industries continue to invest in automation, IoT, and other digital technologies.Key Trends and Developments。
第三单元:transistor 晶体管emitter发射极collector集电极base n.基极capacitor电容gain增益couple耦合impedance阻抗current电流filter滤波器oscillator n.振荡器comparator 比较器amplification 放大offset偏移swing摇摆invert颠倒saturation 饱和度IC=Integrated circuit 集成电路common emitter circuit 共射级电路load resistor负载电阻in series with 与.......串联short circuit 短路op-amps=operational amplifiers 运算放大器differential amplifier 差分放大器Analog circuit 模拟电路the voltage at the non-inverting input通向输入端电压the voltage at the inverting input反相端输入电压第八单元:telecommunication 电信telephony 电话switchboard 交换台electromechanical 电机的crossbar 纵横analog 模拟repeater 转发器quadrature 正交hierarchy 分层protocol 协议compatibility 兼容性interconnect 相互连接cellular 蜂窝状的spectrum 频谱subscriber 用户copper 铜dialing pulse 拨号脉冲radio-relay transmission 无线电中继器high-frequency高频very-high-frequency 甚高频ultra-high-frequency 超高频quadrature amplitude modulation 正交幅度调节stored-program control 存储程序控制pulse code modulation 脉冲编码调制open-system-interconnection 开放系统互联local area networks 局域网converge on 集中于be regarded as 被认为是as long as 只是step by step 步进制electronic switch 电子交换机long-distance-network 长途网dialing pulse 拨号脉冲radio-rely 无线电中继civil communication satellite民用通信卫星digital microwave数字微波packet switching 分组交换data communication数据通信dial-up terminal拨号终端host computer 主计算机mobile communication移动通信television programs电视节目optical fiber光纤the American Standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息标准代码the International Organization of Standardization 国际标准组织第九单元:numerical adj.数值的aliasing n.混叠现象reciprocal adj.互惠的,倒数的;n.倒数precede v.领先(于),在…之前,先于digitization n.比例,均衡,部分;vt.使成比例,使均衡,分摊smoothing n.平滑(滤波) infinite n.无限,无穷大;adj.无穷的,无限的erroneous adj.错误的,不正确的baseband n.基带deduce vt.推导,演绎spectrum n.光谱,频谱incredibly adv.难以置信的;可疑的budget n.预算;vi.做预算,编入预算trick n.窍门,诀窍,恶作剧,诡计,骗局;vt.欺骗,哄骗simultaneously adv.同时地simulation n.模拟emulation n.仿真,效法;竞争alternative n.二中选一,可供选择的办法;adj.选择性的,二中选一的reconfigurable adj.可重新配置的,可重构的iterative adj.反复的,重复的,迭代的foundry n.主张,建议,陈述,命题impediment n.妨碍,阻碍,障碍物encumber v.阻碍,拖累compatibility n.[计]兼容性embrace vt.拥抱,包含;vi.拥抱;n.拥抱appliance n.用具,器具sample and hold circuit 采样保持电路sampling interval (period,frequency) 采样间隔(周期,频率) Nyquist theorem奈奎斯特定理hold time 保持时间anti-aliasing filter 抗混叠滤波器low pass 低通quantizatiaon level(step) 量化电平(间隔) acquisition time 采样时间full scale range 满量程范围dynamic range 动态范围signal-to-noise ratio 信噪比zero-order hold 零阶保持staircase-liked 接地形状的time to market 上市时间wireless infrastructure 无线基础设施in conjunction with 与…协力under sampling 欠采样spectral inversion 频谱反转price/performance ratio 性能价格比filed-programmable 现场可编程的more often than not 时常bus interfaces 总线接口glue logic 互连逻辑power dissipation 功率耗散,功耗消耗(功耗) end product 最终产品functionalaccelerator 性能加速器real time 实时hand-held 手持的,手持式的(设备)第十单元:extraterrestrial 地球外的inevitable 不可避免的premonition 预感asunder 分开alas唉drama 剧本ignite 点火thermonuclear 热核的fusion 溶解coherent 紧凑的pebble 卵石monochromatic 单色的第十一单元:record 记录field 字段database 数据库data management 数据库管理第十二单元:streamline 合理化ISDN(Integrated Services Digital Network)综合业务数字网CAI(Computer-Aided-Instruction)计算机辅助教学PBX (Private Branch Exchange)用户系小交换机或专用交换机第十五单元:reservation 保留graphics 图示inventory 清单teleprocessing 远程信息处理constrain 约束的multi-access多路存取feedback 反馈intelligence 智能intermediate 中间的elapse 消失,经过be called upon on 用来..... With the aid of 借助于appear as 作为.......出现be likely to 可能,大约第三单元1、the output of the differential amplifier is fed to the circuit’s output stage via anoffset-compuensationnetwork,which cause the op-amp’s output to center at zero volts.The output stage takes the form of a complementary emitter follower,and provides a low-impedance output.差分放大器的输出通过一个失调补偿网络与输出级相连,目的是使运放的输出以0V为中心。
电子行业小学英语2A电子教材简介本文档是针对电子行业小学英语2A电子教材的详细介绍。
该教材旨在帮助小学生学习英语,并深入了解电子行业的基础知识。
通过集中讲解电子行业相关的词汇、短语和句型,该教材旨在培养学生的英语听说读写能力,并为他们打下了在电子行业领域发展的基础。
教材结构电子行业小学英语2A电子教材分为以下几个主要部分:1.Unit 1: Introduction to Electronics2.Unit 2: Electronic Components3.Unit 3: Circuits and Electricity4.Unit 4: Digital Electronics5.Unit 5: Communication Technology6.Unit 6: Electronic Devices in our Dly Life每个单元包含课文、练习以及相关的任务和活动。
学生通过阅读课文、完成习题和参与各种活动来提高他们的英语能力和对电子行业的理解。
教材特色该电子教材具有以下几个特色:1. 渐进式学习教材的难度逐渐递增,从简单到复杂。
每个单元都会建立在前一个单元的基础上,从而帮助学生循序渐进地学习和掌握知识。
2. 实践性学习除了常规的课文和练习,教材还包含了各种实践性的学习活动。
例如,学生可以参观电子工厂、进行电子器件的实验和制作,以及设计和建立简单的电子电路。
3. 生动有趣的教学内容教材中的课文和练习内容设计得生动有趣,以吸引学生的注意力并提高学习积极性。
例如,在课文中引入了一些有趣的故事和情节,以及与学生生活相关的例子。
4. 多元化的学习资源教材提供了多种学习资源,包括练习册、单词卡片、录音材料和互动电子学习平台。
这些资源能够满足不同学生的学习需求,并提供更多的练习和巩固机会。
学习目标电子行业小学英语2A电子教材的学习目标主要有以下几个方面:•学习和巩固电子行业相关的词汇、短语和句型。
•培养学生的听、说、读、写四项英语基本技能。
V ocabularyAbnormal quality—品质异常Adhesive—粘胶Adhesive bonding—粘着结合Adhesive copper foil—自粘铜箔Aging oven—老化炉AI(automatic insertion)—自动插件Air reflow—汽体结合AL foil—铝箔AL/My—铝箔/麦拉Annealed—回火Antenna deformed—天线变形Appearance—外观Approval sheet—认可书AQL(acceptable quality level)—允收品质水准Assembly--线组,装配Automated distortion meter—自动绞对器Automated test equipment—自动测试仪Bare copper—裸铜Braid—编织Bend test—弯曲试验Blade--刀锋(片),导电片Blister—起泡Block--台座,充塞物BOM(bill of material)—材料清单Bonding adhesive—粘胶Brass—黄铜Break down—打穿Broken wire high level—上线盘断线Broken wire low level—下线盘断线Bubble—气泡Bronze—青铜Burr—毛刺Bursting of carton tester—纸箱强度测试机Cable tie—绑线带Cadmium—镉Capacitance tolerance—电容量误差Capacitor—电容Capillary—导线管CAR(corrective action report)—客诉改善报告Carton—外箱Cassette—盛放机板的治具Cavity—穴Chamfer—去角Characteristic impedance—特性阻抗Chip size—晶片尺寸Circuit—线路Clamp—夹住Clip—夹子Coaxial—同轴线COB(chip on board)--电路板直接胶合昌片及打线,封胶技术Coil—线圈Coil cord—卷线Cold solder joint—冷焊Crimping area—铆合区Crimping height—铆合高度Crush—压扁Crystal--振荡性,无极性,电晶体C-S(conductor to shield)—芯线待编织Customer compliant—客诉Cutter press machine—切片机Dash number--零件编号Dynamic—动圈Diagram--简图Dielectric--介质,非导体Dielectric paste—介质绝缘油墨Diode—二极体DIP(dual in-line package)--双排式封装积体电路零件,焊脚分布在零件两边Dipping & flow—浸入式焊接Discolored—退色Drain wire—地线EMI(electromagnetism interfere)—电磁干扰Electronic failure—电气不良Electroplate—电镀Elevation—零件高度Empty solder--空焊,零件(含焊脚)未完全吃锡Extract force—拔出力Eye sight—目视Ferrite core—铁芯Ferrule--金属夹,套圈Filler—填充物Fixture—治具Flame—燃烧Flat cable—扁平线Flux—助焊剂(熔接)Foam—发泡Full check—全检Gas hole--针孔,气孔Gate—射料口Gauge—电压显示器Glue—胶Grommet—索环Header—连接头Inductance—电感Injection—射出Insert force—插入力Lead damage—焊脚受伤Loading—负载Loader/unloader—上/下料Loop current—回路电流Lot size—批量Machine installation—机械安装Make-to-order product—接单生产Make-to-stock product—存货生产Matting--不光滑,表面粗糙Manual model—手动模式MBO(management by objectives)--目标管理Manual insertion—手工插件Missing component—漏元件Nick—裂口Non solder—空焊Notch—刮痕Nut—螺母On-file—存档Open—断路Outsourcing—外包加工Overmold—外模Pad—焊垫Pallet—接板Part loose—元件松动Pin pinch—接脚与接脚的间距Poor label bubble—贴纸起泡Poor label reverse—贴纸贴反Post solder—后焊Pull force—拉力Quench—淬火Radius—半径Receptor—母座Rush order-紧急令单S.R(strain relief)—防止应力之保护装置Sample size—抽样数Scratch on cabinet—机身刮伤Shrink mark—缩水痕迹Snap-off—拉断SOP(standard operation procedure)--作业指导书Sclerometer—硬度计Temperature and humidity chamber—恒温恒湿机Tensile strength—拉力Tension gauge—张力计Trim—修整Turnover—产量Vertex—顶点Waive--放弃,特采Warranty—保修单Wip—在制品Wire list—接线表Work order—工令Zero defects—零缺陷Polyethylene—聚乙烯Adhesive H.S.TUBE—含胶热缩管PCB(printed circuit board)—印刷电路板Stencil—模板Solder paste—焊膏Solder ball—焊锡珠Reflow—再流焊SMT(surface mount technology)—表面贴装技术Temperature profile—温度曲线Bill of sale—出货单Battery putting on record—电池备案Battery packs—电源包Variable—变数,变量Laminate—碾压Module—模块Resistor—电阻Retardant—延缓作用剂Inductor—电感Axial—轴向元件Radial—径向元件DIP(double inline package)—双列直插封装SIP(single inline package)—单列直插封装IC(integrated circuit)—集成电路Switch—开关SMD(surface mount device)—表面贴装元件Polarity—极性Trace—线路,走向Fixed resistor—固定电阻Variable resistor—可变电阻Transistor—三极管Dielectric body—电介质体AWG(American wire gauge)—美国线材规格Tolerance—公差Jacket—外被Displacement—错位MRP(material requirements planning)—物料需求计划MDL(method detection limit)—测试极限值Finished product/unfinished product—成品/半成品Ventilation—通风Censorship—审查机构User guide—用户手册Electrostatic—静电Transducer—换能原理Battery cable—电瓶线Teflon wire—铁氟龙芯线Double-insulated Teflon wire—双绝缘铁氟龙芯线Silicone fiber glass braid tubes—硅树脂玻璃纤维套管Plug and play—即插即用Test lead wire—试铅线Wire wrap—线束Hook-up wire kits—连接线工具箱Overhead conductor—架空导线Pumping transducer—泵式变频器Spiral shield—缠绕屏蔽Stranded—绞线PVC jacket/PVC insulation—PVC外被/PVC绝缘Braid shield—编织屏蔽Overall diameter—完成直径Standard put-up—标准长度Epoxy—助焊剂Solid copper conductor—实心铜导体Clapboard—隔板Cardboard—纸板Mantissa—尾数箱UTP(unshielded twisted paired)—非屏蔽双绞线Sway exhausted testing machine—摇摆测试机Pulling force testing machine—拉力测试机Elongation—延长度Peel strength—切削力Water blocking tape—水封带Binding thread—紧固螺丝Double-reel spooler—双卷轴机Nozzle—喷嘴Die—硬模Hand crimping tools—手工压接工具Ultimate elongation—极限伸长Specific gravity—比重Heat shock—热冲击CRT(cathode ray tubes)—阴极射线管RF(radio frequency)—无线电频率Inductance—感应系数Skin depth—透入深度Skin effect—表面效应Return loss—回波损耗Fire rating—燃烧等级Flammability—可燃性Wrench—扳钳Locator slot—定位槽Loose piece—活块Vernier caliper—游标卡尺Automated stripping machine—自动剥皮机Steel ruler—钢尺Micrometer—测微计,千分尺Prototype—原件Continuity test—导通测试Crimping terminal—铆端Furcated—分叉,叉型Crimping blade—铆压刀片Life cycle—使用周期Abrasion—磨损Facile packing—简易包装Bevel—斜角,倾斜Electrode—电极Breakdown—衰减Perpendicular—垂线Detent—扳手,制动器Flanged—折边的Datum line—基线Amplitude—振幅Excursion—偏移Protrude—突出Pierce击穿Retention force—保持力MSDS(material safety data sheet)—物质安全清单Flexible conduit—软管情感语录1.爱情合适就好,不要委屈将就,只要随意,彼此之间不要太大压力2.时间会把最正确的人带到你身边,在此之前,你要做的,是好好的照顾自己3.女人的眼泪是最无用的液体,但你让女人流泪说明你很无用4.总有一天,你会遇上那个人,陪你看日出,直到你的人生落幕5.最美的感动是我以为人去楼空的时候你依然在6.我莫名其妙的地笑了,原来只因为想到了你7.会离开的都是废品,能抢走的都是垃圾8.其实你不知道,如果可以,我愿意把整颗心都刻满你的名字9.女人谁不愿意青春永驻,但我愿意用来换一个疼我的你10.我们和好吧,我想和你拌嘴吵架,想闹小脾气,想为了你哭鼻子,我想你了11.如此情深,却难以启齿。