最新专八写作真题范文
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2023专八英语真题作文范文(5篇) The mindset of sacrifice is seen as an important part of the Chinese nation’s traditional virtues. Chinese often regard those as heroes who volunteer to offer assistance in times of crisis. Even children and youngsters in primary and middle schools are taught to learn from this kind of heroes and do something alike when confronting a similar circumstance. However, I hold an opposite view on this issue.Firstly, the new concepts of self-protection will not challenge or weaken the traditional Chinese virtue of justice and courage. On the contrary, it will be carried toward In a scientific and rational way. For instance, if primary students see a robbery on their way to school, they are advised to remember the traits of suspects and report the case to school and public security authorities. For high school students, they should report it first, and at the same time take some adequate actions to fight against criminals on the premise of fully guaranteeing their own safety. That is a positive and flexible measure to strengthen the self-protection awareness of students under the age of 18 for whom safety should be the first consideration. Given their physical strength and relevant training, it is not wise for them to stand up for justice at the risk of endangering their own lives.Furthermore, full respect for one’s lives represents social progress.In the past, the government stressed that all efforts should be made to protect public interests regardless of the cost, but today priority is given to individual’s personal safety. And the new concepts actually require adults and teachers to enhance students’ awareness of safety and teach them the value of life. When they know they can not bring the suspect into control, they are advised to seek help instead of acting boldly and bluntly. Certainly we do not want our youngsters to become cowards, but we do want them to be wise.An old saying goes that a wise man cuts the coat according to the cloth he has. We should emphasize that acts are to be taken in conformity with one’s specific circumstance. And youngsters are not advised to take the challenge and risk beyond their limitation, for they represent the future of our nation.2023专八英语真题作文范文第4篇With the development of globalization, there are an increasing number of scholars these days who hold the opinion that we need a common language to be spoken by all the people in the world. However, other scholars are afraid that this will weaken other languages and cultures at the same time. As for me, I am not in favor of the viewpoint that one language should replace others as the universal one.Nowadays it is universally acknowledged that language is not only a tool of communication but also a kind of art. Each language, no matterwhat kind of language it is, has its unique pronunciation, grammar and expressions, which contribute to the diversity of the world. Therefore, if the diverse languages are diminished, our world will become less colorful.We can say that language is part of culture, and plays a considerably important role in culture. Indeed, some social scientists consider it the keystone of culture. Without language, so the argument goes, culture would not be possible. On the other hand, language is influenced and shaped by culture; it reflects culture. In the broadest sense, language is the symbolic representation of a people, and it comprises their historical and cultural backgrounds as well as their approach to life and their ways of living and thinking. Cultures differ from one another, and each culture is unique. There is no denying that it will be a disaster for us to see the world's diverse cultures disappear one by one.When all the factors are examined, we may safely come to the conclusion that although we are convinced that, no matter what our career choice is, a command of foreign languages is an important skill to acquire, yet we should protect our own language, the carrier of our culture.2023专八英语真题作文范文第5篇Although the grand ceremony of Oscar was over this year, the attention and discussion linger in the Chinese movie munity and out. Some insiders hold that following global trends is the only way todevelop China’s film industry. Others insist, however, that the Oscars are simply one the many awards that Americans like to crown themselves. Domestic films should maintain their distinct flavors. As a movie fan myself, I think we should strive for it to gain international recognition.Firstly, the Oscars Award is an international recognition in terms of both artistic performance and box office revenue. With live broadcast in 50 languages, it plays a huge role in shaping the global film industry. It is no wonder that so many people around the world pay much attention to it. The reality is that Hollywood movies account for more than 90 percent of global market shares-this has inevitable worldwide impact. Obviously, the Oscars Award has bee something that we can not afford to ignore it.Moreover, we live in a global, multicultural world where different cultures interact. China’s movie industry needs to realize it and sharpen its petitive edge. If Chinese films are to make a global impact, then movie production, distribution and marketing organization need improving. Chinese films should adjust to satisfy the variety of social demands. The introduction of foreign successful formulas and technology is a must for Chinese film industry. It is parochial to think that China can only use its national characteristics to define domestic movies. Conservatism will hinder the progress of film industry. If China does not develop its film industry through embracing innovative multiculturalism, Chinese movieswill have little opportunity to gain a share in the international market.Last but not least, the Hollywood films also conform to specific cultural demands. Take this year’s Academy Awards as an example, nominated movies include both high-cost productions like The Lord of the Rings and subtle, more moderate budgeted projects like Lost in Translation, these films suggest that Hollywood movies maintain a basic balance in keeping the style of its own and absorbing diverse cultures. Hence, the Chinese filmmakers should spare no efforts to present original domestic films to foreign viewers. We will be left behind if we stick to the so-called orthodox. For instance, Couching Tiger Hidden Dragon was acted by Chinese actors and through cultural icons, but actually its style and structure of the movie all conform to a Hollywood formula. This partly explains why it appeals to a wider range of audiences from different cultural background.In a word, the Oscars are very important to Chinese filmmakers. Nominations are a kind of approval by international peers of their achievements. As China’s market improves, its movie industry will get stronger and will eventually cash in on the Oscars.。
英语专业八级话题写作练习英语专业八级话题写作练习范文经受了火的洗礼泥巴也会有坚强的体魄。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专业八级话题写作练习范文,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!part 1A friend of mine from college is moving to mycity, so I have been thinking about what she would and wouldn't like about it, I'd say thequality of life here, as far as fun and activities are concerned, is very good. The quality of lifeisn't very good, though, in other important ways.Living in a lager city is exciting, but you pay a price for it. There are lots of interestingthings to do, and good restaurants with food from around the world. There are museums, artgalleries, and lots of movie theaters. However. the crime rate is high, and people have to becareful about where they go at night. There's a lot of traffic most of the time, and finding aparking space can be a problem. There are also a lot of people living here. Sometimes it feelstoo crowded.In a big city like mine, housing is very expensive. If costs a lot even if you're just renting anefficiency apartment. The good side is that there's a lot of choice about where you want to liveand how you want to live. You can find apartment of all sizes in different settings. Houses ofequal variety are available for sale or rent.If my friend likes the great outdoors, she might be disappointed. Unfortunately, my citydoesn't have a lot of wide open green spaces, and there aren't a lot of trees on the streets.We're not near the ocean, and the mountains are a day'sdrive from here. Still, we do havesome natural areas. For example, we have a beautiful big park. It even has a lake in the middlethat's used for ice skating in the winter. There's a different kind of beauty in the city.Thinking about it, I suppose whether my friend likes my city will depend on whether or notshe likes exciting places. I hope she likes a lot of variety as far as housing and activities areconcerned. If she does, then this is the place for her.part 3Living in university dormitories or apartments in the community?I think it is better for college students to live on campus during their first two years, and then move into an apartment for off-campus life, while juniors and seniors need the independence of off-campus life. Student’s needs change over four years, so their housing should too.Living on-campus makes it easier to get oriented to the way things are done. You get the whole university experience. Plus, you interact more with other students. This includes not only your roommates, but everyone in your dormitory. The older students in the dormitory can be a big help for the new students. Keeping up with studies in your first year is hard enough. You should not have to worry about finding your way around and figuring out the university bureaucracy.Living in the dormitory also makes a student feel more a part of the university community. There are more opportunities for becoming involved in university activities and networking with students and university administration.Living off-campus, however, is a definite advantage for older students. Finding an apartment, dealing with leases and thelandlord’s regulations, cooking meals, and figuring out budgets are all good practice for life after graduation. This kind of independence helps older students grow in adulthood.Off-campus housing also gives students a better perspective on what is going on around them. Campus can be like little worlds of their own. There are few children or older people and everyone is focused on education. Getting to know neighbors who are not students is good for students coming from difference places. It is a chance to find out what other people think and feel.I think a combination of two years on-campus and two years off-campus is a winning combination for most students.。
2024年专八真题作文In today’s fast-paced world, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, influencing how we communicate with one another. While technological advancements have undeniably improved our ability to connect, they have also brought about significant changes in interpersonal relationships. This essay explores the dual impact of technology on human interaction.On one hand, technology has facilitated communication in ways that were unimaginable just a few decades ago. With the advent of smartphones, social media, and instant messaging apps, we can now connect with friends and family across the globe at any time. This ease of communication allows us to maintain relationships despite geographical distances. Video calls and social networking platforms enable us to share our lives instantly, making it possible to stay in touch with loved ones, participate in virtual gatherings, and even collaborate on projects without being physically present.On the other hand, the pervasive use of technology can lead to a decline in face-to-face interactions. Many people now prefer texting or messaging over having traditional conversations. This shift can result in misunderstandings, as tone and emotion may be lost in written communication. Moreover, excessive reliance on digital communication can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness, as individuals may substitute online interactions for real-life connections. The art of conversation and non-verbal cues, which are essential for building strong relationships, can be diminished when interactions occur primarily through screens.Furthermore, social media, while connecting people, can also create a false sense of intimacy. Users often curate their online personas, presenting an idealized version of their lives. This can lead to unrealistic expectations in relationships and may cause individuals to feel inadequate when comparing themselves to others. Additionally, the pressure to maintain an active online presence can distract from genuine, meaningful interactions.In conclusion, technology has transformed the way we communicate, offering both opportunities and challenges in interpersonal relationships. While it enables us to connect with others more easily and maintain long-distance relationships, it can also hinder genuine communication and lead to feelings of isolation. Striking a balance between online and face-to-face interactions is crucial for nurturing healthy relationships in this digital age.中文翻译:在当今快节奏的世界中,科技已成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分,深刻影响着我们彼此之间的沟通方式。
英语专八作文真题happinessIn the fast-paced and often chaotic world we live in, the quest for happiness seems to be a perpetual one. As individuals, we often find ourselves asking the question: "What is happiness, and how can I achieve it?" While the answer may vary from person to person, the journey towards finding happiness often involves a deep understanding of oneself and the world around us.At its core, happiness is a subjective state of well-being that each individual experiences differently. It is not something that can be measured objectively or acquired through material possessions. Instead, happiness is found within, through a sense of fulfillment, purpose, and contentment.To pursue happiness, one must first identify their own values and beliefs. This involves reflecting on one's life, understanding what brings joy and satisfaction, and prioritizing those aspects in life. For some, happiness may be found in the pursuit of career success, while for others, it may lie in the simple pleasures of spending time with family and friends.Beyond personal values, happiness also depends on our relationships with others. Strong social connections and meaningful relationships are integral to our well-being. Being able to share our joys and sorrows with others, feeling supported and loved, are all crucial elements of happiness.However, it is important to recognize that happiness is not always a constant state. Life is full of challenges and setbacks, and even the happiest person may experience periods of sadness or dissatisfaction. The key to maintaining happiness lies in our ability to adapt and find meaning in even the most difficult situations.In conclusion, the pursuit of happiness is a lifelong journey that requires self-reflection, understanding, and growth. It is about finding what brings us joy and fulfillment, nurturing our relationships with others, and maintaining a positive and resilient mindset in the face of life's challenges. By doing so, we can create a life thatis filled with meaning and happiness.**追求幸福**在我们生活的快节奏且常常混乱的世界中,对幸福的追求似乎是一个永恒的主题。
英语专业八级写作范文赏析英语专业八级考试中的写作部分要求考生能够准确地运用英语语法和词汇,进行连贯的叙述和论证。
下面是一篇范文赏析,展示了一篇优秀的八级写作作品。
范文赏析:In recent years, the topic of artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly popular and controversial. AI has been widely applied in various industries and sectors, ranging from healthcare to finance. Some people argue that AI will bring about tremendous benefits to human society, while others worry that it may replace humans and lead to unemployment. In this essay, we will analyze the pros and cons of AI and discuss its potential impact on the job market.To begin with, AI has a number of advantages. Firstly, AI can greatly improve efficiency and accuracy in many fields. For example, in the healthcare industry, AI technologies can assist doctors in diagnosing diseases and developing treatment plans, thus reducing human errors and saving more lives. Moreover, AI can also help us better understand and utilize big data, which is beyond the capacity of human beings. By analyzing massive amounts of data, AI algorithms can identify patterns and trends that can be used for decision making and innovation. This has immense potential for industries such as finance and marketing.However, the rapid development of AI also raises concerns. One major worry is the potential impact on employment. As AI technology advances, many jobs that are currently performed by humans may be taken over bymachines. For example, self-driving cars and trucks may replace truck drivers, and automated customer service systems may replace human call center employees. This could lead to higher unemployment rates and social unrest. Additionally, there are ethical concerns surrounding AI, such as the possibility of biased decision making and privacy invasion. As AI systems learn from vast amounts of data, they may inadvertently perpetuate existing biases or violate individuals' privacy.Despite the challenges and risks, it is important to note that AI also brings new opportunities. While certain jobs may be eliminated, new jobs that focus on developing, maintaining, and improving AI systems are expected to emerge. As AI becomes more prevalent, there will be a growing demand for skilled professionals who can work with and manage AI technologies. Moreover, AI can take over repetitive and mundane tasks, allowing humans to focus on more creative and complex work. This may lead to a shift in the job market, with a greater emphasis on creativity, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills.In conclusion, AI has both advantages and disadvantages. While it has the potential to greatly enhance efficiency and accuracy in various industries, there are concerns about its impact on employment and ethical considerations. As AI continues to advance, it is crucial for society to find ways to harness its benefits while addressing the challenges it presents. This may involve providing education and training opportunities for individualsto adapt to the changing job market, as well as implementing regulations to ensure AI systems are fair and transparent. Only by doing so can we fully utilize the potential of AI and minimize its negative consequences.。
2023年专八写作范文带翻译2023年专八写作范文带翻译专八写作及翻译篇1Should College Education Be Vocation-Oriented?Due to the increased enrollment of college studentsin recent years, the total number of graduatesing out at the same time is such that manycollege graduates have difficulties in procuring jobs,especially when the economy is suffering slowdown.And then many scholars suggest that collegesshould lay emphasis onvocational training bysetting relative courses in the college curriculum so that graduates are more likely to beemployed. Taking the employers’ requirement into consideration, that is, working experience,the suggestion seems reasonable. However, I think, even if universities bee vocation-oriented, it can not serve well for the employment. Besides, the vocational orientation will doharm to the higher education.Firstly, the suggestion seems to be based on the fact that new college graduates may havelearned mountains of theories but lack practical abilities. In accord with this suggestion, ifcollege students have received enough vocational training and gained experience in internship,they are likely to get employed. Admittedly, self-improvement is crucial for new graduates tohunt jobs. But the suggestion does not take into account job vacancies in the present. ThoughChina’s economy keeps growing at a rate of about 9% in the recent and the number of jobsdoes increase, too many graduates ing out at a time will create great pressure for the jobmarket. As anofficial stated, “the grand college enrollment planis one of the main reasons forthe current unemployment issue”. Therefore,even if college students have enough experienceand skills, will they succeed in procuring jobs when there are no positions available at all?Secondly, vocational orientation is to the detriment of the higher learning in the long term.Letus beginwith the difference in goals betweenuniversity and vocational training. As collegestudents may decide tofinish his studies after graduation or may continue at a higherlevel,university courses should thus provide both basic knowledge and a sound basis for furtherstudies. In vocational training, the goals of a given course are distinct, that is, the course isdesigned to teach trainees basic knowledge and skills. In consequence, if universities arevocation-oriented, students at college can not get prepared in class for a higher level oflearning. Predictably, the pyramid of higher learning will crumble if universities can notproduceenough qualified students.In conclusion, vocation-orientation may help improve gradu ates’ skills but it can not increasethe numberof available positions.The suggestion justoffers a wrong remedy, and will do harmto the higher learning.最近几年,随着大学生人数的增多,同时,大学毕业生的人数也在增加,许多应届毕业生很难找到工作,特别是在经济开展缓慢时期尤为如此。
2024专八真题作文
以下是一篇关于“2024 专八真题作文”的文章,你可以根据实际情况
进行调整。
《2024 专八真题作文:那场特别的考试经历》
哎呀呀,说到 2024 专八真题作文啊,我就想起了我当年考专八的事儿。
当时我紧张得呀,就跟那即将上战场的小兵似的。
进考场前,我反复检查自己的文具,生怕少了啥。
特别是我那支最顺手的签字笔,我看了又看,感觉它都快被我看出花儿来了。
进入考场坐下后,心还是砰砰跳个不停,我就一直暗暗对自己说:“别紧张,别紧张,你可以的!”
拿到试卷那一刻,手还有点抖呢。
我先大致浏览了一下作文题目,脑袋里就开始飞速运转。
想啊想,突然灵感就来了,我赶紧提笔就写。
写着写着,觉得自己就像在和题目较劲儿似的,非要把它拿下。
过程中,我也偶尔会犯愁一下,比如某个词不确定怎么拼写,但我可没被难住,脑筋一转就想到了替代的词。
等最后写完作文,看着满满当当的卷面,我心里才松了一口气,感觉像是打了一场胜仗。
出考场后,我就开始回味这场考试,想着那些紧张的时刻,还有自己努力思考的样子。
这可不就是一次特别的体验嘛,也算是我人生中的一个小挑战,还好我挺过来了。
这不就像是面对专八真题作文这场特殊的战斗,我勇敢地冲上去了,而且还获得了属于自己的“胜利果实”呀。
嘿嘿,2024 专八真题作文,真让人难忘啊!。
2022年专八写作范文通用6篇(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作总结、工作计划、合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、句子大全、作文大全、诗词歌赋、教案资料、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work summaries, work plans, contract agreements, doctrinal documents, planning plans, complete sentences, complete compositions, poems, songs, teaching materials, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!2022年专八写作范文通用6篇20XX年专八写作范文第一篇Living in university dormitories or apartments in the community?I think it is better for college students to live on campus during their first two years, and then move into an apartment for off-campus life,while juniors and seniors need the independence of off-campus life.Student’s needs change over four years, so their housing should too.Living on-campus makes it easier to get oriented to the way things are done.You get the whole university eXperience.Plus,you interact more with other students.This includes not only your roommates,but everyone in your dormitory.The older students in the dormitory can be a big help for the new students.Keeping up with studies in your first year is hard enough.You should not have to worry about finding your way around and figuring out the university bureaucracy.Living in the dormitory also makes a student feel more a part of the university community.There are more opportunities for becoming involved in university activities and networking with students and university administration.Living off-campus, however, is a definite advantage forolder students.Finding an apartment, dealing with leases and the landlord’s regulations, cooking meals, and figuring out budgets are all good practice for life after graduation.This kind of independence helps older students grow in adulthood.Off-campus housing also gives students a better perspective on what is going on around them.Campus can be like little worlds of their own.There are few children or older people and everyone is focused on education.Getting to know neighbors who are not students is good for students coming from difference places.It is a chance to find out what other people think and feel.I think a combination of two years on-campus and two years off-campus is a winning combination for most students.20XX年专八写作范文第二篇模版一、[1] “_______XXThis biblical reference has been ____Similarly, ____Therefore, I think it is universally acknowledged that “_____”.首段根据名言明确提出自身的见解。
专八作文范文Topic 1 Should Traditional Chinese Etiquette[n.礼仪,礼节] Be Taught in Class?Throughout most of China’s long history,the relationships between people were based oncarefully prescribed[decided by a rule]forms of behavior,that is, etiquette.Learning and following etiquette is so importantthat people are always judged by how closelythey follow these rules of behaviors.For those who do not follow those prescribed rules of conduct,they are regarded as uncivilized barbarians[野蛮人].However,as China has been increasingly entangled[involved in a situation that is difficult to escape from] in the global village,many Chinese people, especially the young,have lost some traditions because of the influences of Western cultures.According to a famous professor,the majority of Chinese college students have not hadsystematic training on traditional Chinese etiquette.As for me, traditional etiquette should betaught in class.Firstly, if college students can receivea systematic education in traditional etiquette in class,they can get more prepared for the future.As is known,college students usually have learnt some traditional etiquettethrough daily interaction with friends and relatives,but the process is time-consuming[耗时的].They have to be sensitive enough to observe other people’s behaviorsand then know what proper behaviors in different social situations are.Sometimes the learning process is by trial and error[试错法,反复试验].They can only form right behaviorsafter breaking the rules of conductand being corrected by the costly consequence.If they have already taken a systematic etiquette course in college,they can follow proper etiquette and have a more guaranteed[if something is guaranteed, you will definitely have it] future.Secondly, as these meticulous[过度重视细节的] rules of conduct have been formedthroughout Chinese history,they are unique Chinese characteristicsand are inseparable to Chinese culture.With the advent[the coming of an important event] of globalization,western culture is so influentialthat many young people often look to Western customsand etiquette as being fashionable.For example, nowadays most young women in Chinawould like to wear western-style white dresses and veils[面纱]at wedding while traditional Chinese weddings feature red gowns[女长服,长袍] for brides and white is an absolute taboo[禁忌]. In the long term,if the trend[趋向,时尚]to adopt western etiquette can not be curbed[(curb):抑制],the Chinese generations in the future will lose their cultural identity.Furthermore, the extinction of Chinese etiquettewill be to the detriment of[harming] the diversity of global culture.To some extent,the course can serve to arouse[唤醒]college students’ cultural prideand help to preserve[保存]and further develop Chinese culture.In conclusion,taking traditional Chinese etiquette in college will not onlymake graduates more prepared for their future,but also can constitute[=be, equal]an important measure[an action, a step] for college studentsto form Chinese cultural identityand therefore to preserve Chinese traditionand further develop it.Topic 2 Are Nowadays College GraduatesNot as Competent[有能力的] as Before?As an economic rule goes, when supply outweighs[(outweigh):v.(在重量、价值或重要性上)超过] demand,the price decreases[(decrease):v.减少].The same seems true for the current situation for college graduates.Since 1999,the central government has implemented[应用的]the Grand College Enrollment[n.登记,注册,入伍] Plan[n.&vt.计划,打算],with the total number of college graduateson the increase in the following years.But the boomed[(boom):.激增,繁荣,迅速发展] economy does not provide enough jobsfor those graduates coming out at a time.Therefore[ad.因此,所以],many people reason that college graduates are notas competent as beforefor many of them have difficulties in finding jobs.But I disagree with this conclusion.Firstly, admittedly[adv.不可否认地,诚然],there are some college graduates who are not competent,but these students can not represent all the students.Due[a.预期的;应给的] to the Grand College Enrollment Plan,more and more high school students have access[n.接近;通道,入口]to the higher education.Inevitably[ad.不可避免地], the standard has been lowered;otherwise, university can not admit so many applicants[(applicant):n.申请人].While those smart students in high schoolsare more likely to have excellent performance, other not-so-good students would have difficulties in college learning.As a result,those graduates with bad performance in college can notdemonstrate[vt.说明;论证;表露]the value of higher learning to the societyand hence[ad.因此,所以;今后]they gradually form the incompetent image of college graduates.Secondly,those who hold this negative opiniondo not take the social context[n.(事或人物等的)来龙去脉,背景] into consideration.As is known,in the period when China carried out planned economic policies,college graduates did not need toworry about their jobs,for “iron-bowls” waited for them after graduation.But after the reform of higher education,college graduates have to find jobs for themselves.When hundreds of thousands of graduates competefor a limited number of job vacancies[空缺额],there are inevitably many who can not procure[vt.获得,取得,促成] ideal jobs.Besides,employment[n.就业] is always influenced byglobal and national economy.When economy slows down,the corporate[n.公司的]world would not recruit[v.征募] as many employees as before.For example, in 2009, many college graduates,from both prestigious[adj.有声望的] universities and less-known universities,have difficulties in hunting jobs.In this sense,it is not college graduates that are incompetent,instead, it is the social context that is unfavorable[adj.否定的,不利的]to college graduates.As factors combine to lead to a result,one can not simply reach conclusions withouttaking various factors into account.Otherwise[ad.另外;在其他方面], one would make reductionist mistakes.In this case, those who think college students are notas competent as before have made this kind of mistake.They just attribute[v.把(某事)…归因于,认为是…结果]college graduates’ difficulties in finding jobs to their incompetence,without exploring the social and economic situations.Topic 3 Is It Meaningful[adj.有意义的]to Receive College Education[n.教育;教育学]?Given the fact that many college studentshave difficulties in finding jobs in the recent,thousands of high school students are reportedto refuse to take the National CollegeEntrance Examination[n.检查;考试].The news seems so convincing[(convince):vt.使确信,使信服] that many students,their parents,and the society reach the conclusionthat receiving college education is a waste of time and money.Undoubtedly[adv.毫无疑问地], these students can earn[vt.赚得,挣得;获得]some money working in big citiesor running their own business in the near future.However, I am of opinion that this view is myopic[a.近视的],which is to the detriment of personal developmentand China’s overall[n.工装裤 a.全面的]growth in the long term.Firstly, in terms of personal development,university is not a vocational[a.职业的] training center despite the factthat a university diploma[n.毕业文凭,毕业证书] indicates graduatesare more likely to find decent[adj.合适的] jobs. Instead, universityis a place for personal cultivation[n.培养] and improvement.In universities, students will learn to find their real interests,perfect their personality,and form right outlooks toward the world.Furthermore, students will learn to gather, analyze,and evaluate[v.评价,估计] informationso that they can resolve[vt.解决;决心 n.决心] problems in their lives.For those who are suspicious[adj.怀疑的]of the value of higher learning,to some extent,they can be regarded as plutolatry[财富崇拜,拜金主义].They worship[n.礼拜;崇拜 vt.崇拜] money and believethat money is everything in their lives.Secondly, in terms of national growth,the advancement of a nation[n.民族,国家] is characterizedby its greatness of high education.In this sense, universities are the centers of researchand academic exploration. Take theUnited[adj.统一的;联合的]States[(state):n.州;国家;政府] for instance.Among the top 100 universities in the world, the majority of them are located in the United States.The advancement of US high education is indicative[adj.表示的,暗示的] ofthe fact that those universities produce the most Nobel[n.诺贝尔]Prize laureates[(laureate):a.戴桂冠的,用月桂树造的,荣誉的]in comparison with other countries.American universities also turn out to be a magnet[n.磁铁,磁石,磁体]for most smart students around the world.Those universities contribute[v.导致]tremendous share to the US’ growththrough scientific and technological[a.技术的] support.In China,if the belief that receiving college education is a waste of timeand money can not be corrected in time,it is inevitable[a.不可避免的,必然的]that China can only reap[v.得到,获得(报酬、成果等);收割,收获] short-term[a.短期的] GDP growthbut will be deprived[(deprive):v.剥夺]ofopportunity tobecome a competitive[adj.竞争的,比赛的] international players in the long run,for the human resource will be drained[(drain):vt.排去;放水 n.耗竭] eventually[ad.终于;最后]. In sum,receiving college education will benefit both individual and the country.Indicative of the dire[adj.可怕的;悲惨的]job marketfor college graduates is not the uselessness of college education.Instead, college education means we should study harderto make a full preparation for the future.Topic 4 Can College Village Heads Plan Really Help?Due to the Grand College Enrollment Plan,the number of university graduateshas been on the increasesince the central government started implementing[实现] the plan.Though the plan helps improve our national quality,it creates pressure for the job markets.With so many college students coming out at a time,many graduates have difficulties in finding suitablejobs.In order to create more jobs,the government encourages college graduatesto work in villages of 28 provinces and regions[(region):n.地区,地带;领域] with a view that rural[a.农村的,田园的]administration will be strengthened[(strengthen):v.加强,巩固;变强,实力增强] at the same time.As a result,tens of thousands college graduates have been appointed[(appoint):vt.任命,委任;约定]as village officialsin the rural areas.It appears that this plan helps alleviate[v.减轻,缓解,缓和] the pressurecaused by graduate[n.毕业生 vi.大学毕业] employment,but I do not think the plan will work in the long run.Firstly,after serving as village officials in the rural areas for two years,the majority of those college village officials will start tolook for jobs in the job market again, aggravating[(aggravate):v.加剧,加重] the pressure of the job market.Some may argue that the number of those village officialswho enter the job market again is balancedby the number of new college graduateswho would be appointed as village officials.The truth is that while those students havespent two years in the rural areas,they do not gain enough experience in the corporate worldand are likely to forget what they have learnt in college.In this sense,they are not guaranteed tofind decent jobs again.Besides, when working in the rural areas,these students with higher degrees are respectedby village people, and are likely to get accustomed tofeeling superior[adj.优良的,较好的]to people around them. One can imaginethey would probably be frustrated when they work withthose who hold the same college degrees or even higher degrees.Secondly,when the supply of college graduates and the demandof our society are unbalanced[a.不平衡的],the imbalance[n.不平衡,不均衡]can be obtained by increasing available jobsor decreasing[(decrease):v.减少]the supply ofcollege graduates,which means the reduction[n.减少,降低]of college enrollment.Given the fact that the economy slows down in the recent,it is difficult to create more jobs.While offering good terms for graduates suchas well-paid salary and residential[adj.提供住宿的;居住的;住宅的]certificate[n.证书,证件,执照] guarantee[v.保证,担保],the government can create more jobs in the short term,but does not provide long-term[adj.长期的] remedy[n.治疗措施,补救办法].In this sense,the plan does not solve[vt.解答,解释,解决]the fundamental imbalancebetween the supply and the demand of college graduates.In sum,the plan to encourage college graduates to work in the rural areascan only provide a temporary[a.暂时的,临时的] remedy for the job market.I think the government shouldrecognize the fundamental imbalanceand find the way back to elite[a.杰出的 n.中坚分子] education.Topic 5 Should College Education Be V ocation-Oriented?Due to the increased enrollment of college students in recent years,the total number of graduates coming out at the same timeis such that many college graduates have difficultiesin procuring[(procure):vt.获得,取得,促成] jobs, especially when the economy is suffering slowdown[n.降低速度,减速].And then many scholars suggestthat colleges should lay emphasis on vocational trainingby setting relative courses in the college curriculum[n.课程]so that graduates are more likely to be employed. Taking the employers’ requirement[n.要求]into consideration,that is, working experience,the suggestion seems reasonable.However,I think, even if universities become vocation-oriented,it can not serve well for the employment. Besides,the vocational orientation[n.向东;定位;方向] will do harm to the higher education.Firstly,the suggestion seems to be based onthe fact that new college graduates may have learned mountains of theories but lack practical abilities.In accord with this suggestion,if college students have received enough vocational trainingand gained experience in internship[n.实习生身份],they are likely to get employed.Admittedly,self-improvement[n.自我改造]is crucial[adj.至关重要的] for new graduates to hunt jobs.But the suggestion does not take into account job vacancies in the present.Though China’s economy keeps growingat a rate of about 9% in the recentand the number of jobs does increase,too many graduates coming out at a timewill create great pressure for the job market.As an official stated,“the grand college enrollment plan isone of the main reasons for the current unemployment[n.失业,失业人数] i ssue”. Therefore,even if college students have enough experience and skills,will they succeed in procuring jobswhen there are no positions available at all?Secondly, vocational orientation is to the detriment of the higher learning in the long term.Let us begin with the difference in goals between university and vocational training.As college students may decide to finish his studies after graduation or may continue at a higher level, university courses should thus provideboth basic knowledge and a sound basis for further studies.In vocational training, the goals of a given course are distinct,that is, the course is designed to teach trainees[(trainee):n.拉受训练的人]basic knowledgeand skills. In consequence,if universities are vocation-oriented,students at college can not get prepared in classfor a higher level of learning. Predictably[ad.可预言地],the pyramid[n.金字塔]of higher learning will crumble[v.弄碎,崩毁]if universities can not produce enough qualified students.In conclusion,vocation-orientation may help improve graduates’ skillsbut it can not increase the number of available positions.The suggestion just offers a wrong remedy,and will do harm to the higher learning.Topic 6 On Following SuitAs people respond to incentives[(incentive):n.刺激,鼓励],they will change their behaviorsif they perceive[vt.察觉,发觉;理解] that costs or benefits change.This principle seems to find wide applicationin our daily lives. When college graduates learn that receiving a master degree will give theman upper hand in the job market,many decide to take part in post-graduate entrance examinations.In China, it is regarded as following suit.Though we admire those who pride themselveson sticking to their ideals and principles,odds may not be against those who follow suit. Generally[ad.一般地;通常地] speaking,there are both advantages and disadvantages of following suit.Firstly, following suit is indicative of the factthat followers have no indispensable[a.必不可少的,必需的] beliefsor fixed principlesand hence they are flexible[adj.能随机应变的,有灵活性的]in the vicissitudes[(vicissitude):n.变化,变迁,荣枯,盛衰] of lives.When the social context changes and opportunitiesarise[vi.出现;由…引起],those followers are the first to respond and make decisions.Take the English training service for example.In early 1990s,increasing number of college graduates decided to study overseasand hence English training service was in large demand.Given that forerunners[(forerunner):n.先驱;前兆] had make a fortuneby providing training programs to those graduates, many businessmen just followed suitand established several training schools. Undoubtedly, those who followed suitwhen the market did not reach saturation[n.饱和(状态);浸透] did make money.Secondly,it is noteworthy[a.值得注目的,显著的]that following suit can avoid making mistakes.For those forerunners,there is no previous[a.先的;前的ad.在前] information at their hand,and therefore,it will take a long time to learn and improve by trial and error.During the period of trial and error,forerunners will encounter[v.遇到 n.相见,相遇] unexpected difficulties and pressures.As a result,when those become successful in certain domains[(Domain):n.领土,领域],they have proved that the path will lead to success, providing both pros and cons[(con):n.反对的理由、论点或立场].On the contrary[a.相反的 n.相反],followers need not experience the process of trial and error.They can just imitate[vt.模仿,仿效;仿制]their forerunners’ proven pattern of behaviorsand have easier access to success.There are also some disadvantages of following suit.When there are so many followers,the world will become crowdedand odds are against those later followers. Furthermore, following suit prevents innovation[n.新方法,新办法,革新] and creation,which is to the detriment of our society. However, whether one should follow suit ornot is not simply a to-be-or-not-to-be question.A basic assumption[n.假定,设想]of individual person is that everyone is rational[a.理性的;出于理性的].So one should carefully calculate costsand benefits in specific circumstancesbefore they decide to follow suit or not.Topic 7 Should Chinese Language CourseBe Adopted[(adopt):v.采纳,采取]in College Curricula[n.课程]?The moment I saw the topic,a post originally submitted[(submit):vt.使服从 vi.服从]in Peking[n.北京]University BBS[布告栏系统] occurred to me.The post composed[(compose):vt.组成,构成;创作] of a conversationbetween a Chinese young man, the author,and a waiter coming from Japan.The author suffered frustrationwhen the waiter asked him about Chinese culture. Surprisingly[ad.令人惊讶地], the Japanese demonstrated[(demonstrate):vt.说明;论证;表露] thathe got command of more Chinese culturethan most Chinese young people.I do not know what your initial[a.最初的;词首的] response is supposingthat you were set in the circumstance.As a matter of fact,Chinese language course has drawn scant[adj.不足的,欠缺的] attentionamong college students,for many students lay their emphasis on English learning.I am of opinion thatChinese language course should be setin the category[n.种类,类别]of compulsory[a.必须做的] coursesin college curriculum.Firstly, it is high time for college studentsto re-learn Chinese language.For many Chinese students,they just learn Chinese languagefor examinations’ sake[n.缘故,理由]in elementary[a.基本的;初级的] schoolsand high schools.In other words,many learn Chinese language to get high scores instead of grasping[(grasp):vt.抓紧;掌握 n.抓] the essence[n.要素,实质] of Chinese culture.In fact, we can not measure one’s understanding of culture by how many scoreshe get in the examinations orhow many poems and essays he has memorized. What matters is whether one can figure outthe gist[n.要点,要旨,依据] and facilitate[vt.使便利,使(更)容易] his lifethrough what he gains from the learning.In college, students are not imposed[(impose):vt.把…强加;征(税)]as much pressure as in high schoolin learning Chinese language.Besides, they are more mature[a.成熟的 vt.使成熟] than in childhoodand have the ability to think critically.If they do not seize the chanceto re-learn the Chinese language,odds are that they can not inherit[vt.继承(传统等)] wisdomsof our ancestors[(ancestor):n.祖宗,祖先]and not get prepared for the future.Secondly,since western cultures are looming[(loom):v.赫然出现] large in Chinawith the advent of globalization,Chinese traditional culture seems to be endangered[(endanger):vt.危及].Many people, especially the youth,are interested in learning foreign language, English in particular, and their cultures.They prefer to watch American movies, Japanese cartoons, and listen to foreign music. While western cultural products are well received, the popularity[n.普及,流行] of the Chinese counterpart[n.与对方地位相当的人;与另一方作用相当物] is on the decrease[v.减少].When foreign cultures are so prevalent[adj.流行的,普遍的] in China,will our future generation figure out our Chinese cultural identity?As the basic manifestation[n.显示,证明,示威运动] of culture,Chinese language deserves[(deserve):v.应得] more attentionand better treatment.Chinese universities shouldtake the responsibilities to preserve and develop our traditional culture, Chinese language in particular.All in all,as traditional Chinese culture and wisdom manifest[vt.表明 a.明白的]themselves in Chinese language,adopting the course in the curricula willnot only educate college students,but also help preserve and develop Chinese culture. Topic 8 College Students’ Image[n.形象] Reconsidered[(reconsider):v.再考虑,重新考虑] Nowadays, college studentscomprised[(comprise):v.构成,组成]of the post-[adj.後]80 generation and the post-90 generationare always put in the storm of criticisms.To list a few of these criticisms,they are accused[(accuse):vt.指责;归咎于]of being spoiled[(spoil):vt.损坏,糟蹋;宠坏] by their parents,for the majority of them are the only childrenof their families.Brought up in the social context of opening up andreform,they are always renounced[(renounce):v.宣布放弃,抛弃] by the older generationthat they have been westernized[(westernize):v.西洋化,欧化] looking to western culturesas fashionable and being cynical[adj.愤世嫉俗的] the Chinese counterpart.Given more and more college graduateshave difficulties in finding decent jobs,they are perceived[(perceive):vt.察觉,发觉;理解] by the older generationsas not competent as college students of the older generations.However,I am of opinion that the aforementioned[a.上述的,前述的]negative image is imposed upon the post-80 and -90 generations,which is unfair.Firstly, as the majority ofpost-80 and -90 generation college students are at schoolor in the lower layers of social myriad[adj.许多,无数],they are vulnerable[a.易受伤害的,脆弱的]to their superior’s judgments.As is known,those older generations were brought upin a less affluent[a.丰富的,富裕的]and isolated society,they were denied a favorable social background. College students in the pasthad to work harder to be admitted dueto the limited resources of higher learning.When they were in college,many could not gain allowance[n.津贴,补贴,零用钱] from their familiesso that they got into the habit of frugality[n.节俭,俭省].Before the adoption[n.收养,领养]of opening up policy,it’s difficult for them to get access to foreign cultures,not to mention American movies and Japanese cartoons.As a result,those older generations are likelyto deem[v.认为,视为,断定为]any behaviors differentfrom their own experiences as unacceptable[adj.不能接受的]and due to their seniority[n.资深;职位高;年长,年高]they are able to express their judgmentson various occasions. On the contrary,the post-80 and -90 generations can not voicetheir opinions in a society dominated[(dominate):v.支配,控制]by the older generations.Secondly, admittedly,part of the post-80 and -90 college studentsfit into the negative image,but they can not represent all the college students. According to our experience,there are students who are obsessed[(obsess):v.困扰] with computer games,who spend a lot of time keeping love affairs,and who spend money in an extravagant[adj.奢侈的] manner.In comparison with these students,the majority of the post-80 and -90 studentscan fit into an ideal model of college students. Some absorb[vt.吸收;使专心]themselves in the library all day long.Some take part-time jobs in their spare time topay for tuition[n.教学,讲授;学费]fees. Some voluntarily[(voluntary):a.自愿的,志愿的]go to the remote[a.相隔很远的;冷淡的]areas to teach poverty-stricken[adj.贫困的] students.I was wondering why the media[n.新闻媒体]do notprovide more reports of those positiveaspects of the post-80 and -90 generation college students.On all accounts,the negative image is imposedby those established older generations,and can not represent all the college students.As a member of the post 80 and 90 college students,I believe that we will still bethe backbone[n.脊椎,志气,骨干,支柱;主干]of our society in the future.Topic 9 Should Public[adj.公共的,公众的] Announcement[n.宣布,宣告]of Disciplinary[a.训练的,规律的,训诫的] Measures[(measure):vt.量,测量n.分量]Be Abolished[(abolish):vt.废止,革除,取消]?In the recent,it is reportedthat students commit suicides[(suicide):n.自杀] after school authoritiesmake public announcement of disciplinary measuresagainst those culprits[(culprit):n.犯人,罪犯,刑事被告]’ violating[(violate):v.违反,违背]certain school regulations[(regulation):n.规则,规章;管理].Oftentimes[ad.时常地],those culprits’ parents would sue schools for compensations[(compensation):n.赔偿].No matter how much money they are compensated[(compensate):v.补偿,赔偿],it can not change the factthat the dead students are not to regenerate[adj.改过自新的,新生的].Some educationalists[(educationalist):教育家,教育学者] hencesuggest that public announcement of disciplinary measures be abolished.They argue that students are fragile[a.易损坏的,易受伤害的]in psychology[n.心理学]for they are the only childrenand usually get too much protection from families. But should they get away with punishments?I do not think so.Firstly, as students have alreadyborne in their mind the consequencesthat if they break certain school regulations,they must take the responsibility.They should accept any due punishments.I do not believe that those students have no idea of what those regulations are or any previous regulation[n.规则,规章;管理] enforcements[(enforcement):n.实施,执行]. Generally speaking,they are repeatedly told not to breach[v.毁坏,泄密n.缺口] school norms[(norm):n.标准,准则]and regulations by their head teachers and parents. Before students sit certain exams,they will be reminded again ofdisposing[(dispose):vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁]of any material relevant[adj.有关的]to examinations.They will also be informed what consequences they are to bear if they don’t conform[v.一致,符合,相似] to the regulations.Therefore, if they stillintend to break norms and regulations,they must accept any forms of punishment without complaints.Otherwise, norms and regulations would have no bonding[(bond):n.债券] effects.Secondly,the purpose of public announcement of disciplinary measuresis to help those culprits by supervision[n.监督,指导] of the public.As people tend[vt.照管,照料,护理 vi.走向,趋向;倾向] to hold their mistakesfrom being revealed to other people,they actually avoid acknowledging[(acknowledge):v.就…表示谢意,致谢] their mistakesand are unwilling to correct them.After the publication of their mistakes,culprits would be judged by their classmates, friends and teachers, and hencethey can be imposed pressures not to err[v.做错,出。
2023年专八真题作文范文(热门14篇) 2023年专八真题作文范文第8篇2023年专八真题作文范文第13篇专八复习冲刺阶段,英语作文该怎么备考才能得高分呢?背些不同主题的范文,或许可以帮到你,下面是新东方在线英语专八频道整理的一系列英语专八作文范文。
Nowadays, many youth changes their jobs frequently which have aroused large focus by public. Some people think young people should stick to one job until they learn things. But others think if young people have higher salary or position, they could change their jobs as well as they like. In my opinion, I prefer the second one.如今,很多年轻人频繁更换工作已引起社会广阔关注,一些人认为年轻人因专注在一份工作知道他们学习到东西,但另外一些人认为若年轻人有更高工资,职位的工作,只要他们情愿他们可以随便换工作。
我赞同其次种观点。
Firstly, many students don’t know what kinds of job they really want after graduate, but if they practice and change constantly, they may find the favor one. Moreover, change means step forward. Of course, they will choose the one with high pay or high position.首先,许多同学毕业后不知道自己真正想做什么,但假如他们不断尝试和转变,他们马能会找到最喜爱的那份中作,另外,转变意味着进步,他们会选择工资,职位高的工作,是理所当然的。
2005Interview is frequently used by employers as a means to recruit prospective employees. As a result, there have been many arguments for or against the interview as a selection procedure. What is your opinion? Write an essay of about 400 words to state your view.The Interview as a Selection ProcedureInterview, as an important means to recruit employees, happens every day in our modern lives. Most students have received or will receive one or more after their graduation. Popular as it is, an interview raises plenty of arguments. Some people regard it as an efficient way while others think it is impossible to know a person's real ability and character in such a short time. In my opinion, it is a proper and effective way to recruit employees.To begin with, interviews provide employers as well as employees opportunities to learn about each other. In order to get the position, job hunters should present their excellent qualities and abilities and try their best to get the interviewer's attention and appreciation. A number of questions are carefully designed by the interviewer to figure out whether a candidate is qualified for the company or the position. Through the questions and answers, not only the job hunters' abilities, characters and hobbies are revealed, but also what the companies can give to the candidates are known, such as their salary, career future and so on .Secondly the interview embodies the concept of fairness. In the interview, all the candidates face the same situation. They are questioned and scored by the same group of interviewers, which makes the selection more objective and democratic. What's more, nothing else but personal ability matters and is the decisive factor to obtain the job. An interview is not only a procedure for companies to select new employees but also a procedure for job hunters to select their satisfied companies. As to the right to choose, employees and employers are equal.Thirdly, interviews broaden the choice range of both interviewers and interviewees. Companies that need a lot of talents can hold a big interview to look for the candidates they really want. If they can not find enough, they can hold another. The interviewees, on the other hand, can attend several interviews to find the most appropriate companies in which they wish to work and develop.To sum up, interviews have many advantages and before any better means are created, it is the best way to recruit employees. With the development of our society, it surely plays more and more important roles in making full use of the resources of talents.2006Joseph Epstein, a famous American writer, once said, "We decide what is important and what is trivial in life. We decide (so) that what makes us significant is either what we do or what we refuse to do. But no matter how different the universe may be to our choices and decisions, these choices and decisions are ours to make. We decide. We choose. And as we decide and choose, so are our lives formed. In the end, forming our own destiny is what ambition is about." Do you agree or disagree with him? Write an essay of about 400 words entitled:AmbitionAmbition is the decision one makes and the resolution with which he or she carries out that decision. It provides us with the required driving force to accomplish any undertakings in our lives. Just as Joseph Epstein, a famous American writer put it, “And as we decide and choose, so are our lives formed.” Indeed, once we make up our minds to choose to do something, then our life becomes meaningful and specifically orientated. This notion of life, as far as I observe, is closest to truth and does apply to almost all aspects of life.First, ambition renders us a sense of mission. No matter what decision you make, you have to be responsible for your choice. Your choice procures you a sense of orientation, or more specially a sense of mission. And only a strong mission may enable one to accomplish greatness. Caesar of the ancient Roman Empire was urged by his ambition “I came, I saw, I conquered”, a nd became an unrivaled empire builder in the history of Rome. John Milton, stimulated always by his ambition that aimed at writing some “mighty lines” which England would unwillingly forget, had in due time secured his position as the second Shakespeare in the history of English literature.In the second place, ambition can bring one’s potentials to the full. Ambition may well serve as a catalyst(催化剂) activating one’s potentials. Without ambition one’s potentials will remain slumbering like a dormant volcano. A case in point is Ms Zhang Haidi, a Chinese Helen Keller. It was her ambition to be a useful person that has turned the almost paralyzed Zhang Haidi into a well-accomplished figure whose achievements would dwarf those of some normal people aiming at the sun, though, at worst, they may probably land on the moon.Influential as it is upon us, however, ambition must be channeled in the right direction. If wrongly directed, one’s ambition may bring havoc on him and others. Hitler, whose ambition was to conquer Europe by whatever evil means, finally turned him into a demon. It was this demon that almost cast Europe into anguish and suffering. Another case is Macbeth whose ambition was to become the king of Scotland. However, his ambition was materialized by the murder of King Duncan. Consequently, unbearable guilt and psychological agony drove him to his tragic doom.To sum up, ambition can benefit us tremendously if wisely and correctly channeled, otherwise it may ruin others and ourselves. A poet says: life can be bad; life can be good; life can be dirty; life can be sad; life can even be painful. In my mind’s eye, a person can make his life beautiful, meaningful and rewarding and stand out as a respectable personage if he is motivated by a well-oriented ambition.2008In a few months’ time you are going to graduate from university. How do you think your college years have prepared you for your future life? Write an essay of about 400 words on the following topic:What I have learned from my years at universityMore than two thousand years ago, Confucius, one of the greatest philosophers and educators in Chinese history, sigh with grief while standing on the river and compared the transient passage of time to the flowing water. With a blink of eyes, I will graduate from this university a few months later. At this moment, I think I have a deeper understanding of this great thinker’s saying. Thinking of my impending graduation, I am excited but meanwhile I am upset, mixed with some other feelings beyond words. Looking back the details of the past few years, I can not help asking myself, “What have I learned from my years at university?”In my opinion, this question is one that every one of us can not avoid.I think what I have learned in the passing years is that I have gained more knowledge and acquired some basic professional skills, which will lay a sound foundation for my future career. Through the involvement of various social activities and participation in different clubs and associations, I got to know more friends as well as my classmates. By getting along with them, I have acquired some useful communicative skills and begin to know how to understand and appreciate others, which I suppose will be expected to play an important role in my future life. More importantly, I have gained the abilities to handle the problems and deal with crises independently.If it is safe to say that I have ever achieved some achievements at university, first I’d like to attribute them to my tea chers, classmates and friends. Had not been for their staunch support and unselfish aid, I would not have reached one goal after another. With them I have established an intimate relationship and it is believed that I will continue to benefit from it. In the spare time, I often went to take part in some sports with my friends. I have been fond of playing table tennis and badminton. And I went to the gym once or twice a week with them. By going in for the sports, I became stronger and stronger and I am sure you will see everything when you see my robust constitution. Before I went to college, I had been somewhat bashful and even blushed to speak in public. But now I can talk like a streak for a few hours. Isn’t it amazing?I believe that we study at university not only to learn some professional skills and some knowledge that will be valuable in the future. But more importantly, we have to master the way of thinking and acquire some abilities that we learn beyond books. With these qualities I am sure that we will have enough confidence to meet with the challenges in the future.Mandarin, or putonghua, is the standard service sector language in China. However lately some employees of a metropolis subway company start using dialects to cater to the requirements of people from different areas in order to render better service. Opponents sees the countering effects of such movement to the national policy of promoting mandarin across China. Write in 400 words your opinion and support your argument and bring your essay to a natural conclusion.Dialects Are Just Acceptable in Public PlacesChina's State Administration of Radio Film and Television (SARFT) recently issued a notice banning domestic radio and TV stations from translating foreign radio and TV programs into any local dialect. The notice said that such dialect translation contradicted the national initiative to promote Putonghua, or Mandarin, around the country. Foreign programs that have been translated into dialects must be removed from television and radio immediately. The notice evoked a mixed response from experts and audio and video producers, as well as the general public. Many voiced their concerns that local dialects would be forbidden in public places. Mandarin, which means "common language", is the country's predominant language and is widely used by more than 70 percent of the population. However, local dialects still enjoy popularity for relatively less-educated people on some occasions. The dialects do make a unique role and should be tolerated for existence in public places.Though promoted widely in public places, dialects are acceptable in public places. First, it is more than a mere tool for communication. It is, most importantly, the messenger of its respective culture. If the dialect was eliminated from daily use, the culture will be broken. Second, Mandarian can absorb the elite part of local dialects to enrich its vocabulary and usage. This is the perfection of Mandartian from the blend and contact of thousands of years. The dialects can also be popular in the public. Along with the famous short play by comic actors in NE China, the local dialect came into the spotlight, and enjoyed more popularity throughout China. Such a cultural phenomenon represents the audience’s attitude to local dialects which cater to the taste of the majority. Third, a local dialect is the only means of communication to some undereducated local people. If local dialects are forbidden in the public places, they can not communicate.To sum up, local dialects should be tolerated in public places for its unique role which Mandarian can not substitute. We should guarantee its survival because dialects stand for our spiritual land. From a long-term perspective, dialects should not and would not be wiped out. There is no need for any purposeful and deliberate attempt to protect dialects. Just let dialects take their natural course. The best way to protect a dialect is to use it in daily life and pass it down from generation to generation.Recently newspapers have reported that officials in a little-known mountainous area near Guiyang, Guizhou Province wanted to turn the area into a “central business destrict” for Guiyang and invited a foreign design company to give an entirely new look. The design company came up with a blueprint for unconventional, super-futuristic buildings. This triggered off different responses. Some appreciated the bold innovation of the design, but others held that it failed to reflect regional characteristics or local cultural heritage. What is your view on this? Write an essay of about 400 words. You should supply an appropriate title for your essay.The important role of a city’s local conditions in the urban design Recently there is a hot debate on a report that a foreign design company invited by a little-known mountainous area in Guiyang provided a design without paying too much attention to the city’s unique characteristics. Some people appreciate the bold innovation of the design but others do not like it. In my opinion, any urban design should take the city’s original cultural heritage into account. The designers should suit their design to local conditions and try to take advantage of the local resources.First, a city’s regional characteristics or local cultural heritage are its symbol, its identity. In a mountainous area, too many unconventional, super-futuristic buildings will not be compa tible with the city’s landscapes. Without these landscapes, it is just another so called modern city composed of concrete and steel. Take Beijing for example. In the past few years, Beijing has been removing a large number of such alleys traditionally called hutong, in order to make it become a real international city. But without these alleys can this city still be called Beijing, an ancient capital? The disappearance of hutongs means the disappearance of a period of history, a cordial lifestyle, and even the disappearance of Beijing itself. Then Beijing will lose its uniqueness.Second, it can help a city save a lot of money by suiting the design to local conditions and try to take advantage of the local resources. This is especially important to small cities, like that in a mountainous area near Guiyang. We all know Guiyang is a developing city, not very rich. Unconventional, super-futuristic buildings mean large need of money input. Then more burdens may be added to this city, which will run counter to the city’s original purpose of developing itself. Instead, if connections b etween a city’s culture and various urban sectors, including housing, infrastructure and governance, are well made, the maximum economic benefits will be achieved.Besides, the modernization should be a gradual process. More haste, less speed. Nonetheless, it should not be overlooked that the shortcomings of futuristic-style constructing outweigh its advantages.In conclusion, any urban design should take the city’s origin al cultural heritage into account. The designers should suit their design to local conditions and try to take advantage of the local resources. A scientific city design should be dependent on the city’s regional characteristics, on a case-by-case basis.31Le voleur et Balzac小偷与巴尔扎克Je me rappelle toujours les anecdotes de grands auteurs que mon grand-père m'a racontée dans mon enfance. En voici une:Une nuit, un voleur est entré dans la maison de Balzac qui avait l'habitude de se coucher très tard et de ne pas fermer la porte.Cette nuit-là, Balzac était déjà au lit et semblait dormir profondément. Le voleur acherché à ouvrir le bureau. Mais tout àcoup, il a été interrompu par un gros rire. Il a vu Balzac qui riait de tout son cœur. Très effrayé, le voleur n'a pas; pu s'empêcher de lui demander:— Pourquoi donc riez -vous ?— Je ris, lui a répondu l'auteurs, parce que vous venez la nuit, sans lumière, chercher de l'argent dans un bureau où, moi, je n'ai jamais pu en trouver en plein jour.。