历年中考英语单项选择真题精选

河北省2024年中考英语真题(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)1．Hurry up, Nancy! The meeting will start ____ ten minutes.A．by B．in C．for D．to2．—Mary, is this your sister's smartwatch?—No, ____ is pink.A．his B．mine C．hers D．yours3．Jenny is an early bird. She ____ at 6:00 in the morning.A．gets up B．got up C．will get up D．has got up 4．—Look! Is that girl Alice?—No, it ____ be her. She is on a tour in Beijing now.A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't5．Jeff still works hard ____ he has achieved great success.A．if B．before C．though D．because 6．Jianshe Road is the ____ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am.A．busier B．busiest C．wider D．widest7．I'm expecting a friend. I'm afraid I ____ later.A．order B．ordered C．was ordering D．will order 8．Emma got excited when her writing ____ as a model in class.A．reads B．read C．is read D．was read9．To know ____ the mountain top looks like, you need to reach it.A．what B．when C．where D．which10．Alex ____ tea culture since he came to China in2010.A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．was studying(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2024年山东省菏泽市中考英语真题一、单项选择1．—What________ interesting book!—Yes, ________book is really amazing.A．a; an B．an; the C．an; a2．—My holiday was terrible because of the heavy ________.—I agree! There were too many cars on the road.A．rain B．work C．traffic3．—Hi, Claire, are you free next week?—Hmm…sorry, next week is quite ________ for me, Jack.A．full B．fine C．easy4．—Why do you like soap operas, Amy?—I like to ________ the story and see what happens next.A．tell B．follow C．write5．—Hey! Our father’s birthday is coming.—Let’s buy a T-shirt for ________ this afternoon.A．him B．her C．you6．—More and more young people like to wear Hanfu.—Yes. It’s said that most of the Chinese traditional clothes ________ in Heze, Shandong.A．are producing B．will produce C．are produced 7．—Whose volleyball is this?—It ________ be Lucy’s. She loves volleyball.A．can’t B．must C．mustn’t 8．—Why are you late for class again, Bob?—Sorry, I failed to ________ when my alarm went off.A．get up B．run away C．lie down 9．—Do you know ________?—Of course! In Paris, France.A．when the 33rd Olympic Games will be heldB．where will the 33rd Olympic Games be heldC．where the 33rd Olympic Games will be held10．—Could you please take out the rubbish?—________ I’ll do it when I go out.A．Yes, sure.B．Sorry, I won’t.C．You’re welcome.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

历届中考英语试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a verb?A. runB. danceC. eatD. quickly答案：D2. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: The teacher came _______ the classroom with a smile on his face.A. inB. intoC. atD. with答案：B3. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence: Idon't like _______ when people talk loudly.A. thatB. itC. thisD. those答案：B4. Select the option that best completes the dialogue:- What did you do last weekend?- I _______ to the museum.A. wentB. goC. goesD. am going答案：A5. Identify the correct usage of the past continuous tense: While I _______ my homework, my brother called me.A. didB. was doingC. doD. am doing答案：B6. Rewrite the sentence using the future simple tense: Theywill go to the park tomorrow.A. They go to the park tomorrow.B. They are going to the park tomorrow.C. They went to the park yesterday.D. They will be going to the park tomorrow.答案：B7. Determine the correct comparative form: Of the two sisters, Lucy is _______.A. tallerB. the tallerC. more tallD. the most tall答案：B8. Fill in the blank with the correct modal verb: You _______ wait outside if you don't want to come in.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might答案：A9. Choose the correct passive voice construction: The letter was written by him last night.A. The letter was written by him last night.B. He was written the letter last night.C. The letter was written to him last night.D. He wrote the letter last night.答案：A10. Select the correct answer to complete the sentence:_______ the bad weather, we decided to stay at home.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. Due toD. Owing to答案：A二、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答11-15题。

英语试题一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1. Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights. It will make it_________ for us to travel abroad.A. happierB. easierC. closerD. safer2. Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems_________ be cured.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need3. Our school life is more interesting now_________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs.A. becauseB. whetherC. unlessD. although4. UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, _________ children all over the world.A. probablyB. luckilyC. especiallyD. closely5. The movie Chang An_________ China's rich history and culture to people around the world.A. protectsB. comparesC. introducesD. discovers6. To live a green life, we should remember to_________ the lights when we leave a room.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down7. Robot dogs_________ as volunteers for the first time during the 2023 Asian Games.A. useB. usedC. are usedD. were used8. As a Chinese traditional martial art（武术）, Taijiquan_________ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far.A. spreadsB. is spreadingC. will spreadD. has spread9. —John, can you tell me_________ in the future?—I want to be a football player.A. what will you doB. where will you goC. what you will doD. where you will go10. Don't_________, otherwise, you'll be tired out.A. do as the Romans doB. burn the candle at both endsC. put yourself in others' shoesD. put all your eggs in one basket二、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

中考英语阅读理解单选题60题1. Tom is a student. He is good at playing basketball. He often plays basketball after school. What sport is Tom good at?A. FootballB. V olleyballC. BasketballD. Tennis答案：C。

汤姆是一名学生，文中明确提到“He is good at playing basketball.”，所以答案是篮球。

A 选项足球、B 选项排球、D 选项网球在文中均未提及。

2. Mary has a lot of friends. She is kind and helpful. Everyone likes her. Why does everyone like Mary?A. She is beautiful.B. She is rich.C. She is kind and helpful.D. She is smart.答案：C。

文中提到“She is kind and helpful. Everyone likes her.”，所以大家喜欢玛丽是因为她善良且乐于助人。

A 选项她漂亮、B 选项她富有、D 选项她聪明在文中均未提及。

3. Jack goes to school by bike every day. It takes him about twenty minutes. How does Jack go to school?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bike.D. On foot.答案：C。

文中明确说明“Jack goes to school by bike every day.”，所以杰克是骑自行车去上学。

A 选项坐公交车、B 选项坐汽车、D 选项步行在文中均未提及。

4. Lily loves reading books. She often goes to the library on weekends. Where does Lily often go on weekends?A. To the park.B. To the zoo.C. To the library.D. To the museum.答案：C。

中考英语常考单项选择100题1．I think __________ important to learn English well.A. thisB. thatC. itD. you are2．The fans were very excited __________ David Beckham came to the show.A. soB. becauseC. butD. and3．I hope my father __________ ask me about my marks.A. notB. not toC. won’tD. don’t4．I __________ that I were a bird.A. wishB. hopeC. wantD. expect5．The radio is __________ a strange signal. What’s wrong with it?A. giving upB. giving inC. giving outD. giving away6．— How do you like this dress?—It’s beautiful, and it fits me well. __________ I like it very much.A. OrB. SoC. ButD. Since7．It’s your job________ the pop stars.A. introduceB. introducingC. introducesD. to introduce 8．You’d better sing. It doesn’t __________ whether you can sing well or not.A. workB. matterC. problemD. affect9．They’d like __________ thank the following people __________ their help and support.A. to; toB. for; forC. to; forD. for; to10．— Have you finished the work?— Not yet, but no matter how hard it is, we'll keep __________ until we make it.A. failedB. tryingC. triedD. failing11．Project Hope is an organization __________ raises money to build schools and buy books for poor children.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. where12．— Are you hungry now?— __________. I have just had two bowls of rice.A. Not a bitB. It doesn’t matterC. Not a littleD. I don’t mind13．My coat __________ there behind the door. Can’t you see it?A. is hangedB. is hangingC. hangsD. has hung14．I don’t know __________ a show. Can you tell me?A. how organizeB. what organizeC. what to organizeD. how to organize 15．__________ they are twin sisters, they don’t look like each other.A. BecauseB. SinceC. ThoughD. However 16．It’s important __________ a foreign language.A. of us to learnB. for us to learnC. of us learningD. for us learning 17．Tom, with his parents __________ to America. They __________ back in two weeks.A. have gone; will comeB. has gone; will comeC. have been; have comeD. have been; come18．The little boy didn’t know __________.A. Which hat is hisB. which hat his isC. which hat was hisD. which hat his was19．—We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.— What do you suppose __________ to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened20．He arrived __________ London __________ a cold winter night.A. at; atB. in; onC. in; inD. \; on21．How long have you __________?A. marriedB. be marriedC. got marriedD. been married22．I don’t understand __________ believe him.A. why don’t youB. why you notC. why you don’tD. why not you23．We all found __________ to play the game.A. that interestedB. this interestingC. it interestingD. it’s interesting24．I __________ that there __________ an evening party on Saturday evening.A. was told; was going to haveB. was told; was going to beC. heard; was going to haveD. was said; is going to be 25．— Do you mind __________ here?— __________.A. me to smoke; Not at allB. my sm oking; Yes, I don’tC. me to smoke; Certainly notD. If I smoke; No. Please26．— I came to your office yesterday morning, but nobody was in.— Oh, we __________ a meeting in the meeting room.A. have hadB. hadC. were havingD. had had 27．I’ve never been out of China __________. What about you?A. alreadyB. overC. beforeD. just 28．The old man lives in a village __________, but he never feels __________.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely 29．Mr. Green is used to __________ two apples after lunch every day.A. eatB. eatingC. eatenD. ate 30．Dr. Yang worked __________ three days ago.A. in hospitalB. at hospitalC. in a hospitalD. at a hospital 31．People in some a reas don’t have to pay for their __________.A. medicine treatB. medical treatC. medicine treatmentD. medical treatment32．Mrs. White has __________ that she is not able to get a job.A. so little educationB. such little educationC. so a little educationD. such a little education33．__________ hard work it is!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How34．— Is Tom at school today?—No. He’s at home __________ he has a bad cold.A. becauseB. ifC. untilD. before35．— Would you like to go out for a walk with us?— __________, but I must finish my homework first.A. Of course notB. That’s all rightC. I’d love toD. Yes, I do36．It’s necessary __________ us to keep our pets clean everyday.A. ofB. forC. withD. between37．How I __________ I could live on the moon.A. thinkB. hopeC. wantD. wish38．Last Friday I saw some boys __________ behind Daniel, __________ the computer games.A. sit, watchingB. sitting, watchC. sit, watchD. sitting, watched 39．The car is __________ expensive __________ he can’t buy it.A. too, toB. so, thatC. such, thatD. enough, that40. The foreigners __________ there, but they __________ the food there at first.A. used to live; didn’t be used toB. are used to living; didn’t use toC. used to live; weren’t used toD. used to living; usedn’t to41．I’d like to have a long holiday, but I’m really too busy to __________ the time.A. affordB. spendC. shareD. enjoy42．That’s __________ exciting news that I’d like to tell everyone to share the joy.A. soB. suchC. such anD. so a piece of43．There is __________ little information about him that we have __________ much difficulty finding him.A. so, suchB. such, soC. so, soD. such, such44．All we want to do __________ to find enough water __________ the horses.A. are, toB. is, forC. be, asD. is, to give45．It’s necessary __________ us all to __________.A. for, keeping learningB. to, keep learningC. of, keep to learnD. for, keep learning46．I hope you will spend as much time as you can __________ your English.A. to practiceB. practiceC. practicingD. on practice47．I don’t have as __________ money as before, but my life is more __________.A. many, usefulB. more, niceC. most, goodD. much, meaningful 48．By __________ local doctors and nurses, we hope __________ more people.A. train, helpB. training, helpingC. training, to helpD. train, helping 49．The children should go to school instead of __________ to support their families.A. to workB. workC. worksD. working 50．The old man should be treated with __________.A. kindB. kindnessC. kindlyD. kinder51．The problem is __________ easy for me __________ work out.A. very; toB. enough; toC. so; thatD. too; to 52．Dr. Ma used to __________ two or three persons in the hospital.A. operate onB. operating onC. operate forD. operating for 53．— My spoken English is poor. What shall I do?—That’s easy. Practise __________ it as much as possible.A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. to speak 54．—Don’t forget to give my wishes to your mother.— __________.A. No, I won’tB. OK, I willC. Yes, I wouldD. Yes, I do 55．—Let’s go fishing if it ___________ this weekend.— But nobody knows if it ____________.A. is fine, will rainB. will be fine, rainsC. is fine, rainsD. will be fine, will rain56．Dad went to buy some __________ as __________ for my cousin.A. stationery; souvenirB. stationeries; souvenirsC. stationery; souvenirsD. stationeries; souvenir57．— Would you mind my using your pen?—__________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Of course notC. Yes, help yourselfD. Sorry, I don’t58．— Did you notice him come in?— No. I __________ a football game.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. am watchingD. was watching 59．— What about the pen you bought yesterday?— It ____________ well．I like it very much．A. was writtenB. is writtenC. wroteD. writes60．— A heavy snow hit most of the parts of China in January,2008.— ____________ terrible news!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What61．The local government will __________ more colleges for more students to receive higher education.A. set outB. send upC. send outD. set up62．— Tina had nothing for breakfast, __________ she?— _____________. She had some bread and milk.A. had, YesB. had, NoC. did, YesD. did, No63．Your donations can __________ poor children __________ food and a chance to study.A. provide; toB. provide; forC. provide; withD. provide; against 64．— Dad，look at the building．It is on fire.— Call 119 ____________ mobile phone right now．A. inB. byC. onD. with65．Is there ______________ to tell us? No, nothing.A. anything new elseB. other new anythingC. anything else newD. other new something66．This book is so difficult that ____________of them will understand it.A. anyB. a fewC. littleD. few67．Black broke his leg. He has just had __________ X-ray examination. __________ doctor said he needed __________ operation.A. a; The; anB. a; A; anC. an; A; anD. an; The; an68．The patients are quite __________ to the nurses for their special care.A. enjoyableB. helpfulC. confidentD. grateful69．— What do cows eat?— They eat __________ grass.A. mostB. mostlyC. almostD. main70．I’m sorry, I __________ the book in my home.A. forgetB. forgotC. leftD. leave71．— What do you want to do when you grow up?— I want to train __________ an astronaut and became a person __________Yang Liwei.A. as, likeB. like, asC. as, asD. like, like72．— How do you usually study for a test?— I study __________.A. with seeing English-language videosB. with watching English-language videoesC. by watching English-language vidoesD. by watching English-language videos73．John has passed the exam. He is __________ of his success.A. pleasedB. happyC. proudD. delighted74．You __________ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come75．70% of the earth __________ covered with water.A. areB. isC. wereD. being76．You should try __________ do such a thing again.A. don’tB. notC. not toD. to not77．I need __________ food. Would you like to give me __________ apples?A. more some; more twoB. some more; two moreC. more some; two moreD. some more; more two78．— Do you spend a lot of time __________ computer?— No, but I spend much time __________ doing my homework.A. on; inB. in; onC. on; onD. in; in79．— Would you like __________ the environment?—I don’t know. What can I do?A. help saveB. helping saveC. to help savingD. to help save80．__________ is wrong to copy other students’ homework.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. There81．It is bad for your eyes __________ computer games too much.A. playsB. to playC. playD. to playing82．— __________ go to the theatre together with me?— Good idea.A. How aboutB. Why do youC. Why notD. What about 83．Miss Yang does a helpful job in the school library, many student are grateful __________ her.A. withB. toC. forD. of84．Although he was a child, he tried to find ways __________ people __________ life more.A. to help; enjoyB. help; enjoyC. to help; enjoyingD. help; enjoying 85．— Can I use your mobile phone?— Sorry, my mobile phone __________.A. need to repairB. needs repairedC. need repairingD. needs repairing86．— __________ do I need to take?—It’s helpful for you to take a map and a mobile phone if you get __________.A. What other, losingB. Other what, missingC. What else, lostD. Else what, lose87．We found that film __________ interesting.A. is quite aB. was specialC. is veryD. was specially 88．It’s not easy __________ me __________ finish walking a 100-kilometer trail within 48 hoursA. to, toB. for, toC. to, forD. for, for89．The old woman doesn’t feel __________ though she lives __________.A. alone, lonelyB. alone, aloneC. lonely, lonelyD. lonely, alone90．— __________ go to the park tomorrow?— Good idea.A. How aboutB. Why do youC. Why notD. What about 91．Although he was young, he tried to find ways __________ people __________ life more.A. to help; enjoyB. to help; enjoyingC. help; enjoyD. help; enjoying 92．— How many members are there on the team?— Eight this term. But there will be __________ ten next term. I’m not quite sure.A. at allB. at lastC. at least C. at once93．The room facing to south is warm to __________.A. live inB. live atC. liveD. live with94．__________ necessary that you hand in your homework on time every day.A. That’sB. It’sC. You’reD. This is95．It’s interesting __________ many places of interest from all over the world.A. visitingB. to visitC. visitD. visited96．It’s __________ for us __________ get to school on time. Which of the following choices is wrong?A. interesting, toB. important, toC. good, toD. necessary, to97．If you go shopping tomorrow, __________.A. so will IB. so do IC. so I willD. so I do98．Miss Yang does a helpful job in the school library, and many student are grateful _________ her.A. withB. toC. forD. of99．Lots of children’s lives __________ because of Project Hope in China.A. were changedB. changedC. changingD. was changed 100．The doctor operated __________ the weak soldier carefully.A. toB. forC. withD. on中考英语常考单项选择100题参考答案1～5 CBCAC 6～10 BDBCB 11～15 AABDC 16～20 BBCCB 21～25 DCCBD 26～30 CCDBC 31～35 DACAC 36～40 BDABC 41～45 ABCBD 46～50 CDCDB 51～55 AACAA 56～60 CBDDD 61～65 DCCBC 66～70 DDDBC 71～75 ADCDB 76～80 CBADC 81～85 BCBAD 86～90 CDBDC 91～95 ACABB 96～100 AABAD。

2024年山东省东营市中考英语真题一、单项选择1．I am _____ child in my family. I have an elder brother and a younger sister.A．one B．the first C．the second D．the third 2．—Mom, which club should I choose, the art club or the science club?—It’s up to ________. Just follow your heart.A．me B．us C．you D．them3．Jenny, you have _____ a lot, much thinner and more hardworking than before.A．done B．changed C．learned D．practiced4．—It is my first time taking a vacation in Dongying.—Me too. _______ here is so nice. I love the city.A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything 5．Too much sugar can ________ your health. So eat less sugar.A．be good with B．be harmful to C．be thirsty for D．be different from 6．—According to the book The Brain Science of Exam, your brain in more active when you are hungry.—Interesting! So in order to remember things better, we can study before ________.A．meals B．exams C．sleep D．exercise 7．Jack: When it thunders (打雷), why do we see lightning (闪电) first, then hear thunder? Tom: Because our eyes are _______ ears. Ha-ha! Just a joke!A．before B．opposite C．between D．beside8．—Dr. Know, I can’t keep my son away from the screen. What should I do?—By doing creative activities with him, he may not ________ the screen too much.A．call on B．pay for C．depend on D．believe in 9．Today AI technology is developing ________ we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow.A．much faster than B．as fast as C．more slowly than D．as slowly as 10．—Do you know _____?—20-30 minutes, the experts suggest.A．what we should eat for a meal B．where we should eat a mealC．why we should not eat a meal too quickly D．how long we should spend eating a meal二、阅读理解Something terrible happened to Han Mei at school one day. When Han Mei and her friend Li Dan were walking down the stairs (楼梯) from the third floor, her classmate Xu Nuo accidentally hit her on the back. She lost her balance (平衡) and fell down the stairs. She broke her left leg and her right arm was bleeding. She had a bruise (瘀伤) on her right leg too.“Ouch! That hurt!” cried Han Mei. Her teacher Miss Gao called 120 right away.Han Mei had to stay in hospital for a week. In the ward (病房), she met Wang Hong, who broke her arm in a car accident. They talked for long hours. They left hospital on the same day.The doctor told Han Mei that she had to stay at home for a month so that her leg could get well again. Han Mei could not go to school. She was upset. Wang Hong went to visit her. She told Han Mei interesting stories to cheer her up. They played chess and watched cartoons together.When Han Mei could walk again, she joined some interest classes with Wang Hong.They visited many places together too. Since then, Wang Hong has been Han Mei’s best friend.“This accident caused me a lot of pain, but luckily, I got a best friend,” thought Han Mei. 11．What happened to Han Mei at school?A．She fell down on the third floor.B．She was hit on the back purposely.C．She broke her arm in a car accident.D．She got hurt and was sent to hospital. 12．Who did Han Mei meet in the hospital?A．Li Dan.B．Xu Nuo.C．Wang Hong.D．Miss Gao. 13．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Han Mei left hospital earlier than Wang Hong.B．Han Mei was upset because she missed Wang Hong.C．Han Mei told Wang Hong interesting stories.D．Han Mei went to many places with Wang Hong.14．The right order of the following statements is ________.①Wang Hong made Han Mei happy.①Han Mei and Wang Hong studied and played together.①Han Mei and Wang Hong met and got to know each other.A．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①15．What does Han Mei probably learn from this experience?A．Health is the most important thing.B．A bad thing may bring a good result.C．The same interests can bring people closer.D．Friends should bring out the best in each other.“Josh! Kate! Emma! Time to go!” Mrs. Cater called from the car.Emma and Kate hurried to finish their breakfast and Josh was busy looking for his Backpack.As usual, it was a big rush. Every morning, their mother or father had to drive them to school.“HURRY!” called their mother. Not so gently (温柔地) this time.Kids ran to the car. Then Mom turned onto the road.“Kids, what activities do you have after school?” Mom asked.“I have dance class.” said Kate.“I have soccer.” said Josh.“I have art class.” said Emma. Their mother just sighed (吸气).That afternoon, Mrs. Carter had to pick up everybody. She drove a long way. Finally they were home.Looking at the tired mother. Emma said. “I have an idea! We can ride bikes to school.”“It’s too far! And taking a taxi costs a lot. If there were buses, that would be nice.” said Kate.“Today we talked about cars in science class. Many people are all driving at the same time. That’s bad for the air. It uses too much gas (汽油). So we could do a carpool (拼车). Kill two birds with one stone!” said Josh proudly.“Fantastic! We can talk to our neighbors.” said Kate excitedly.“Yes!” said Josh “Mom! We could ask them to carpool.”That night the family went to visit their neighbors.The family told the Smiths their plan. They all loved the idea!Evan Smith and Josh were on the same soccer team. Their parents would take turns to pick up the boys.The Carters visited other neighbors. One family said they would drive to school two days a week. Another family had children to Emma’s art class. Someone else had kids in Kate’s dance class.Finally, they had a schedule (日程表). It showed when each family would drive. Josh said, “Tomorrow, I will tell my science teacher our plan. He will be proud of us! We are being careful with important Earth resources (资源). And we’ve solved our family problem.”16．What is the Carter family’s main problem?A．The kids can’t get ready in the morning.B．The kids have too many after-school activities.C．The parents and kids always come back home late.D．Driving kids to and from school makes the parents busy and tired.17．Who found the way to solve the problem?A．Emma.B．Kate.C．Josh.D．Mrs. Carter. 18．What do the underlined words “one stone” refer to (指的是)?A．Riding bikes.B．Taking a taxi.C．Taking a bus.D．Doing a carpool. 19．Which word best describes Josh?A．Honest.B．Intelligent.C．Friendly.D．Hard-working. 20．Which would be the title for this passage?A．Let’s carpool!B．Let’s take action!C．Let’s save the earth!D．Let’s help each other!I ran into the forest to my favorite place and sat down on my special rock. I knew no one could find me. Al last I had peace and quiet. I lifted my guitar and began to play.“Hi, Desha!”Shocked, I found my brother James standing behind me.“Don’t you have a basketball game to watch?” I complained (抱怨).“The game was almost over when I noticed (注意) you left. I thought you might like some company (陪伴).”“Company is the last thing I want. Can’t I have a little peace and quiet?”James studied me for a minute. It’s hard having such a big family, isn’t it?”“Eliza’s always prying into my personal life. Yesterday I found her looking through my diary. Now everyone is in the living room watching the game. All I wanted to do was to watch a movie, but when I went to my room. Sara was there listening to the radio. I just want to be alone for a change.”James sighed and said, “I left the same way when I was your age. But now...”“Now you have your own room. After Daniel went off to college, you didn’t have to share anymore.”James smiled, “It is great to have my own room, but sometimes I really miss Daniel. We used to talk about everything—sports, school, friends... Although sometimes it seemed crowded, it was comforting (令人安慰的) to have someone else there.”“Yeah, ‘crowded’ is right.” I said.“I know.” James said. “But there are some good things that come out of it—we share memories and jokes no one else understands and we can support one another in face of difficulties.”I sighed.“Didn’t Sara stay up half the night with you last week helping you with your homework?” James asked.I admitted (承认) unwillingly. “Yeah, sometimes she can be all right.”“This place can be your ‘room’. Anytime you need peace and quiet. just come here,” James said, pointing at a rock.I was surprised to see James’ name there!James smiled, “This is a great place for getting away.”Leaning (依靠) on brother’s shoulder. I thought. “Maybe family is not bad.”21．Why did Desha leave home?A．She got angry with Eliza.B．She hated watching TV.C．She wanted peace and quiet.D．She wanted to meet James.22．Which words can help understand the meaning of the word “prying”?A．Looking through my diary.B．Watching the game.C．Listening to the radio.D．To be alone for a change.23．What changed Desha’s attitude to her family?A．Sara’s help B．James’ wordsC．Daniel’s experience.D．The special rock24．What can we learn from the story?A．Nobody care about Desha in her family.B．Desha wanted her brother’s company at first.C．Desha finds it difficult to have peace and quiet at home.D．Dasha enjoyed communicating with her family members.25．What does the passage mainly tell us?A．We should learn to change.B．There is no place like home.C．Don’t always think about yourself.D．Being alone is the most important.We’ve all seen pictures of camels carrying heavy loads (负载物) across the sandy desert. They walk without stopping for food or water for several days.Have you ever wondered how they do it? For your answer, take a look at the bag round hump which is on a camel’s back.Camels are the only animals with humps. And it’s the hump that gives camels the amazing ability to go for long periods of time without food or water. The hump is like a spare cupboard (备用食物柜) where the camel stores (储存) food and water for days when there is nothing to eat or drink.When life is good, and there is plenty to eat and drink, a camel’s hump can grow to as big as 40 kilograms. The food is changed into fat (脂防) and stored in the camel’s bump.When there is nothing to eat or drink, camels begin to use the stored fat in their humps. That’s why they can continue to live for weeks without food and up to 10 days without water.Camels are like sponges. They can take in more than 130 litres of water in one short drink. In only a few minutes, all of this water goes directly to the camel’s blood cells (组胞).Camels save water too. They never know when they’ll find the next watering hole. As they breathe out, their noses close quickly. The water in the breath stays in their bodies.After a long trek across the desert carrying 100 kilograms or more, a camel can lose up to 150 kilograms of weight. The camel’s hump will become very small. As soon as this camel gets to an oasis (绿洲), it will take in hundreds of litres of water. In a day, it will get back most of its weight.Nature really has given camels the perfect system for living the hard desert life. 26．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A．The shape of the hump.B．The habit of the camel.C．The function (功能) of the hump.D．The ability of the camel27．Which is TRUE about the hump?A．The hump stores different kinds of food.B．The hump always stays the same size.C．The hump can store more than 130 litres water.D．The weight of the hump depends on eating conditions.28．What does the underlined word “sponges” mean?A．海绵B．弹簧C．水桶D．吸管29．Why docs the writer use some numbers in this passage?A．To explain the facts more clearly.B．To express the ideas more politely.C．To make the article more educational.D．To make the language more beautiful.30．What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A．Camels have some amazing abilities.B．Camels are good helpers for desert people.C．Camels have a great quality of never wasting water.D．Camels have a perfect system for living in the desert.三、短文填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。

2024年江苏省南通市中考英语真题一、单项选择1．The body language on the right means “________” in China.A．advice B．attention C．praise D．practice 2．Jack is crazy about sports. He ________ takes part in the school sports meeting.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 3．Our monitor Sally never shows off, so we all think she is ________.A．active B．modest C．polite D．energetic 4．________ more about rare wild animals, I spent some time searching online last night.A．To learn B．Learning C．Learned D．Learn5．We call the Earth “Blue ________” because the ocean covers about 71 percent of it.A．Sky B．Water C．Planet D．Mountain 6．We did not know they were in trouble at that time. ________, we would give them a hand.A．However B．Otherwise C．In fact D．For example 7．—Must I use pink to paint my bedroom?—No, you ________. You can use any colour you like,A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 8．Which can be put in ▲ to show the rhyme of the poem in the picture?A．bees dance one by one B．birds fly in a lineC．the cloud is still alone D．the weather is so fine9．—I don’t know what to write about the four great classical Chinese novels.—You’d better read ________ first and then organize your own ideas.A．reviews B．reasons C．results D．rewards 10．—I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you?—Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen.A．a more boring B．a more wonderfulC．the most boring D．the most wonderful11．—It’s a pity! A music fan like you didn’t go to Nantong Music Festival.—I knew it ________ several weeks ago. But I was on business.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．held 12．—“________.”—That’s true, Let’s eat more healthy food.A．Many hands make light work B．The early bird catches the wormC．Put all your eggs in one basket D．An apple a day keeps the doctor away 13．—Mrs Lin. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive.A．what Nantong Museum is like B．how far the Haohe River isC．how I can get to Binjiang Park D．what I can see in the Wolf Hill 14．—Can you give me some advice? I want to buy some local food for my friends.—________. Maybe Nantong Cuibing is a nice try.A．That’s all right B．With pleasureC．It doesn’t matter D．I’m afraid not15．Which map is correct according to the following dialogue?A．B．C．D．二、完形填空Luke lived with his grandma during the last summer holidays. He was curious about everything in her grandma’s house. One 16 he stole into the store room where his grandma kept her valuable collections. He knew she did not like anyone to touch her treasures, 17 her cup for skating. Luke walked around on tiptoe and felt the treasures one after another with excitement. He found the cup wasn’t there. “Where is it?” he thought to himself. He raised his head and found it! 18 it was on the top of a shelf, he wanted to feel the cup again.With the help of a ladder, Luke reached the cup. It was much heavier than it seemed. Luke 19 the cup and tried to get it down. While climbing down, Luke’s elbow struck against the ladder. He lost his 20 and fell down to the ground heavily. The 21 cup slipped out of his hands and broke into two halves.Luke was too nervous to feel the 22 . He stood up quickly and felt heartbroken. He picked up the broken pieces with his shaking hands, put them back to the 23 and left the store room quickly. Grandma was watching TV in the living room. Luke went into his bedroom quietly so that his grandma wouldn’t 24 him.That night was so 25 . He tossed and turned in bed. He couldn’t fall asleep till midnight. He woke up and looked at the clock many times. Time seemed to go much slower. Early in the morning, Luke knocked on grandma’s door with 26 .Grandma hugged Luke thoughtfully and said, “That cup was 27 to me when I was only ten years old, I won the first prize in my 28 competition.” Luke followed grandma to the store room. “I’m really sorry, grandma.” Luke said 29 . With a smile, grandma took down the broken glass cup and used glue to stick the broken pieces together. The cup was repaired miraculously!She continued, “When I was young, I once messed my uncle’s priceless painting. I was not as 30 as you. I didn’t tell the truth at first. It made me feel upset day and night. After aweek’s struggle, I admitted my fault to my uncle. That was the most unforgettable moment. I think it is honesty that matters more than mistakes.”16．A．noon B．night C．morning D．afternoon 17．A．probably B．totally C．simply D．especially 18．A．Unless B．Since C．Though D．Before 19．A．hung B．chose C．lifted D．designed 20．A．purpose B．balance C．interest D．confidence 21．A．gold B．plastic C．wood D．glass 22．A．pain B．stress C．action D．sickness 23．A．bench B．table C．shelf D．ground 24．A．notice B．excuse C．mind D．understand 25．A．dark B．quiet C．cold D．long26．A．joy B．courage C．trust D．wisdom 27．A．brought B．passed C．donated D．presented 28．A．painting B．skating C．first D．last 29．A．sadly B．rudely C．noisily D．angrily 30．A．brave B．careful C．friendly D．generous三、阅读理解31．You can find the noticeboard in ________.A．Sunshine DIY Club B．a community centreC．Sunshine Central Park D．a computer company32．If Jack has 10$ for dinner in the robot restaurant, he can order _________.A．Thai chicken and rice, Tomato soup and Irish cream coffeeB．German sausage and chips, French onion soup and CookieC．Tomato sandwich, Italian cheese and Fresh orange juiceD．Chicken salad, Potato salad, Italian cheese and English tea33．From the noticeboard above, we know that _________.A．the owner spent 500 $ buying Sherry on SaturdayB．a robot cooks some dishes in the robot restaurantC．a broken computer can be fixed for free on June 24D．2$ should be paid to make two hats in the DIY clubSome people think creativity is making something completely new, so they do not think ofthemselves as creative ones. However, some other people think creativity can just be expressing themselves through everyday acts and they are born creative because it is not an all-or-nothing quality or skill.Whether or not we realize it, we all have the ability to express creativity. Sometimes the path to creative productivity is being willing to do something different.Are you someone who loves to read comics? Perhaps it is time you create one of your own. Don’t worry if you cannot draw very well or feel that you cannot write humorous reports for characters. Nobody says this is an exam! You only have to please yourself, to gain the satisfaction that you try something new, all on your own. If you feel easy, you can of course share it with our loved ones, or post it on social media,Are you someone who likes to express yourself in writing? Try writing a blog. This is like the new version of a diary. In your blog, you can write about your thoughts, opinions and experiences. You can also write stories or plays, if you feel up to it! The blog provides you with a platform to create something new every day, in written forms.Are you someone who likes to be alone? Now, think about the things that make you happy. Find a small place in your room, or any place in your home, where you can spend time with yourself. It can be a small corner next to your bed or a wall. It can be a poster of your favourite rock star or photos of your friends. You can also pick a guitar if you like to play instruments, or a few storybooks if you love reading. Some of you may like flowers, candles or pretty things. Decorate your area with your favourite things in any way you like. That is creativity! And if you do feel bored with this, you can change, add or remove something.By realizing the chances in our daily lives to inspire our creativity, no matter how small, we may become more comfortable with taking bigger creative leaps in other aspects of our lives. 34．How does the writer begin the article?A．By asking questions.B．By giving examples.C．By comparing opinions.D．By explaining reasons.35．From Paragraph 3 to Paragraph 5, what does the writer suggest?A．Trying something new.B．Avoiding something dangerousC．Trying something difficult.D．Avoiding something expensive.36．In what ways can we show our creativity according to the article?① playing the piano① receiving flowers① keeping calm① writing blogs① watching plays① decorating roomsA．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①37．The purpose of the article is to________.A．offer us all kinds of ideas and experiencesB．teach us knowledge of different life skillsC．encourage us to make something importantD．ask us to develop creativity through small actsMy friend Julie and I are keen on creating a beautiful green town.Gardening CourseEvery September, our city has a special festival. Crowds of happy people go to the park, waving ribbons in their hands. That’s because the gardening competition takes place there.For Julie and me, it was a pity that we couldn’t take part in the competition, for that was also the first day of our high school. We buried ourselves in choosing courses. We wanted to learn all about plants, gardening and farming. Finally, a course called Agriculture and Wildlife came into our sight. We thought it would help us succeed as gardeners.Project presentationAfter a year’s study, Julie advised me to give a presentation. There was a small plastic model of my idea on the table. On the other side of the table, my teachers were waiting to see my project—the green farm.“Good morning!” I said “During my studies I’ve learned a lot about city farming. Now. I want to do something with what I’ve learned.”I showed them the model. “This is the high street of our town. This is an old, nine-floor car park. No one has used it for the last two years and it’s now for sale.”I continued the presentation. They could see my designs on the big screen when I talked.“I’ve designed a city farm using the car park building. There will be eight floors to farm fruit and vegetables. This design can help us collect rainwater to wet the soil. And we can also use energy from the sun to power the special growing lights. ““I will hire the space out to local people and they will sell everything good enough for theenvironment in local shops. Also, the ninth floor will be for those who want to grow their own plants.”My audience looked interested and my project got the highest marks in my class. But in the real world. it couldn’t happen because the car park was not available.▲Later, Julie helped me search the town for the perfect place for gardening, not in front of the Town Hall or the shopping centre. We tried to look for something different. Somewhere that was not the best neighbourhood, but a poor one. One where the road was full of boles and the pavement (人行道) was all broken. At last, we made it.In the neighbourbood, we posted letters through people’s doors with gardening instructions. More and more people cared about that and began to plant vegetable gardens.Then in the same neighbourhood, we put grass over those broken old pavements for the kids to play on. Finally, we put up a sign that said, “Have fun here.”When we finished, we were both covered in soil and completely exhausted. But Julie put an arm around my shoulders and smiled. “Not bad!” she said. “We can do more to make our town greener!”.38．The writer mentioned the gardening competition to ________.A．change her gardening projects B．express her interest in gardeningC．discuss ways to get good prizes D．tell stories of gardening courses 39．Which is the most suitable for ▲ ?A．Grass Spaces B．Farming InstructionsC．Vegetable Gardens D．Gardening Experiences40．Which of the following is the correct order of the story?a. Julie helped find a perfect place for gardening.b. The writer explained the green farm project.c. Julie and the writer posted letters to neighbours.d. Julie and the writer were busy choosing the courses.e. Old pavements were covered with grass for kids to play on.A．d-b-a-c-e B．d-a-b-e-c C．a-b-c-e-d D．a-d-b-c-e 41．According to the underlined sentence, Julie and the writer may ________.A．hire out their green farms for parking and campingB．find more open spaces to plant grass and vegetablesC．sell their grass and vegetables to the neighbourhoodD．put up more signs to ask kids to have fun on the grassLinda is looking through the website . Here is what she reads.Researchers have found the health benefits of dancing for people in poor health condition, from improving brain health to creating community.Becky is teaching a group of 80 adults some dancing skills. Many of her students are seated in the dancing room because they have difficulty in moving. When they are following Becky’s pretty movements, a sense of peace comes over them.Dance as a medicineHelen, a researcher, says that dance requires different parts of the brain to work at the same time, that is to say, dance requires more “brain power” than simpler repetitive (重复的) exercises.She invited two groups of adults to take part in programmes for over six months. One group practised dancing and the other did a traditional exercise like cycling. Both groups improved their level of physical fitness, but the group of dancers improved more cognitive abilities, such as memory, attention and high-level thinking.Dance described by Helen as “pleasure double-play” can lift the mood and reduce stress.Dance as body acceptanceBesides the physical and mental benefits, dance can also help people with diseases accept what their bodies can and can’t do.Jenny is Becky’s student. Her body went numb when she was in her mid-twenties. She had no feelings from the knees down. She suffered from serious muscle tightness and balanceproblems, making standing and walking difficult for her.Jenny recently joined an online dance programme. Not only has it improved her coordination (协调性). but it has enabled her to overcome her fear of being judged (评价) for how she moves, both in the dance class and out in the world.“I see so many people moving like me,” she says “I don’t have to be perfect in my dancing or make sure my leg lifts this way—it makes me comfortable with where I am right now.”Dance as communityPerhaps one of the biggest benefits of dance is the sense of community it creates. Dancing with others not only makes people feel less different in their moving abilities, but also helps to fight against loneliness and problems in getting along with others.Becky started teaching more than 22 years ago, and she has helped 300 communities in 28 countries around the world. In some countries, such as India and South Kores, people have put their own cultural dance styles into their classes.Becky wants to create a sense of family and community for this group of people. Whenever and wherever she teaches, she hopes to make them feel joyful, get much closer to the community, and explore the limitless possibilities for the rest of their lives.42．In which part of the website may you find this passage?A．Culture.B．Fashion.C．Health.D．Literature, 43．From “Dance as a medicine” part, we can learn that ________.A．the act of dancing helps to improve “brain power”B．the act of traditional exercise requires more attentionC．dance needs more high-level thinking to lift the moodD．dance needs more repetitive exercises than “brain power”44．How do you understand the underlined part of this passage?A．Jenny feels sad because she is weak in dancing.B．Jenny wants to be perfect after practising dancing.C．Jenny accepts the disabilities of her body after dancing.D．Jenny thinks she should treat her leg for better dancing.45．What’s the best title for this passage?A．Dancing helps to cure illness B．Dancing helps to better yourselfC．Dancing helps to change moods D．Dancing helps to reduce loneliness四、单词拼写46．They (借) all kinds of magazines from the library every Tuesday. 47．Choosing your future job is an important (决定) in your life.48．A trip or a sports game will help you (rest after work) after your exams. 49．Tan Dun is considered as a (well-known) composer for his works. 50．Try to hide a strong table or in a corner of the room to protect yourself in an earthquake.五、选词填空请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。