大学英语答案
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新编大学英语答案完整版第一部分:词汇学习1. 单词拼写(1) Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the word given in the brackets.(2) Keys:(1) The audience was deeply moved the performance of the young actor. (moving)(2) The teacher encouraged us to express our ideas freely. (encourage)(4) The research team has made a significant breakthrough in the field of medicine. (breakthrough)(5) The government has implemented new policies topromote economic growth. (implement)2. 词语搭配(1) Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct collocation.(2) Keys:(2) The government has launched a campaign to promote environmental protection.(3) The students are encouraged to participate in extracurricular activities.(4) The research team has made a breakthrough in the field of medicine.3. 短语翻译(1) Directions: Translate the following phrases into English.(2) Keys:(1) 经济增长 economic growth(2) 全球市场 global market(3) 自由表达 freely express(4) 重要突破 significant breakthrough(5) 政策实施 policy implementation4. 句子翻译(1) Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.(2) Keys:(1) 我们应该鼓励年轻人追求自己的梦想。
大学英语教材课后练习答案1. Unit 1: Listening ComprehensionSection A1. C2. B3. A4. D5. CSection B1. True2. False3. True4. False5. True2. Unit 2: Vocabulary and GrammarSection A1. D2. C3. A4. B5. DSection B1. have been waiting2. will be coming3. had already left4. was watching5. will have finished3. Unit 3: Reading Comprehension Section A1. B2. C3. A4. D5. BSection B1. False2. Not Given3. True4. False5. Not Given4. Unit 4: Translation1. 我们正在讨论这个问题。
2. 我们可能会迟到,最好赶快出发。
3. 这个电视节目太无聊了,我关掉了。
4. 他在图书馆学习了三个小时。
5. 他继续在健身房锻炼。
5. Unit 5: Writing PracticeSample Essay:In recent years, the use of smartphones has become increasingly prevalent. They have transformed not only the way we communicate but also the way we live our lives. However, some people argue that smartphones have had a negative impact on our society. In this essay, I will present both the advantages and disadvantages of smartphone use.On the positive side, smartphones have greatly enhanced our ability to connect with others. With just a few taps on a screen, we can instantly communicate with friends and family around the world. This has made it easier to maintain relationships and stay connected, even when we are physically apart. Additionally, smartphones provide access to a vast amount of information. With internet connectivity, users can quickly search foranswers to their questions, making learning and problem-solving more convenient.Yet, there are also drawbacks associated with smartphone use. One major concern is the negative effect on interpersonal communication. People are increasingly engrossed in their devices, leading to less face-to-face interaction. This can result in a decline in social skills and a lack of genuine connections. Moreover, smartphone addiction has become a serious issue. Many individuals find it difficult to detach themselves from their devices, leading to decreased productivity and increased stress levels.In conclusion, smartphones have undoubtedly revolutionized our lives, bringing numerous benefits. However, it is important to recognize and address the potential drawbacks. Finding a balance between utilizing the advantages of smartphones while mitigating their negative impact is crucial. By doing so, we can fully harness the power of technology while preserving the essence of human connection.。
大学英语试题答案及解析一、听力部分1. A) What is the man's major?A. BiologyB. ChemistryC. Computer ScienceD. PhysicsAnswer: C解析:根据对话中男子提到的 "I'm working on a project in computer science," 可知他的专业是计算机科学。
2. B) What does the woman suggest doing?A. Going to the library.B. Staying at home.C. Going to the cinema.D. Going shopping.Answer: A解析:对话中女子建议说 "Let's go to the library to study together," 因此建议去图书馆。
...二、阅读部分1. According to the passage, what is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The importance of sleep.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The effects of diet on health.D. The role of technology in daily life.Answer: A解析:第一段主要讨论了睡眠的重要性,提到了睡眠不足对健康和日常生活的影响。
2. What does the author suggest about the relationship between diet and health?A. A healthy diet is essential for good health.B. Diet has no effect on health.C. Only exercise is important for health.D. Technology can replace a healthy diet.Answer: A解析:文章中提到了健康饮食对于维持良好健康状态的必要性。
大学英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 听下面对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
(1) What does the man want to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Visit the museum.C. Go to the library.(2) Why does the woman suggest going to the park?A. It's a nice day.B. The park is closed.C. She has a ticket for the park.答案:1. A 2. A2. 听短文,回答问题。
(1) What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the city.B. The development of the city.C. The climate of the city.(2) What does the speaker think of the city?A. It's too crowded.B. It's very beautiful.C. It's too noisy.答案:1. B 2. B二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。
AIn recent years, the use of robots has become increasingly popular in various fields. From manufacturing to service industries, robots are changing the way we work and live.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Robots are taking over jobs.B. Robots are becoming popular in many fields.C. Robots are only used in manufacturing.D. Robots are changing our lives.37. What does the author think about the impact of robots?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Not mentioned.答案:36. B 37. BBThe article discusses the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the environment.38. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To criticize the lack of environmental awareness.B. To emphasize the importance of individual actions.C. To describe the current state of the environment.D. To call for government action.39. What is the author's attitude towards environmental protection?A. Skeptical.B. Supportive.C. Neutral.D. Critical.答案:38. B 39. B三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项填空。
统考大学英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据你听到的对话,选择正确的答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A) 男人正在图书馆找书。
B) 女人建议男人去图书馆。
C) 男人已经找到了他想要的书。
2. 听下面一段对话,回答以下问题。
(每题2分,共10分)A) 他们计划去哪个国家旅行?B) 他们打算什么时候出发?C) 他们预计旅行会花费多少钱?二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
(每题3分,共15分)A) 文章主要讨论了什么主题?B) 作者对这个话题持什么观点?C) 文章中提到了哪些支持作者观点的论据?2. 阅读下一段文字,并根据内容判断以下陈述是否正确。
(每题2分,共15分)A) 正确B) 错误三、完形填空(共20分)1. 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳答案填入空白处。
(每题2分,共20分)A) HoweverB) ThereforeC) MoreoverD) Besides四、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
(每题3分,共15分)A) "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."B) "Time and tide wait for no man."五、写作(共15分)1. 根据以下提示写一篇不少于150词的短文。
(15分)提示:描述你最喜欢的季节,并解释为什么。
答案:一、听力理解1. A2. A) 他们计划去日本旅行。
B) 他们打算下个月出发。
C) 他们预计旅行会花费大约5000元。
二、阅读理解1. A) 文章主要讨论了环境保护的重要性。
B) 作者认为环境保护是每个人的责任。
C) 文章中提到了全球变暖和污染问题作为支持作者观点的论据。
2. A) 正确B) 错误三、完形填空1. 正确答案依次为:A, C, B, D, A四、翻译1. A) 这只敏捷的棕色狐狸跳过了懒惰的狗。
大学英语1考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) He is going to the library.B) He is going to the bookstore.C) He is going to the cinema.D) He is going to the museum.[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[答案] The main idea is about the importance of environmental protection.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下文章,选择正确答案。
According to the article, what is the author's opinion on the issue?A) The author strongly disagrees with the issue.B) The author is in favor of the issue.C) The author is neutral about the issue.D) The author does not express an opinion.[答案] B2. 根据文章内容,回答以下问题。
What are the three main reasons mentioned by the authorfor supporting the issue?[答案] The three main reasons are: 1) It promotes economic growth. 2) It improves the quality of life. 3) It fosters innovation.三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 根据句子的语境,选择最合适的单词填空。
大学英语教材答案4版大学英语教材答案(第四版)Unit 1: Grammar and VocabularyExercise 1: Grammar1. a) have b) will take c) was d) has been2. a) did she buy b) have you been c) don't know d) will see3. a) are, living b) is c) aren't, studying d) was4. a) was b) are c) has d) have been5. a) have been b) did you go c) does, live d) do you live6. a) met b) were c) do you like d) were7. a) will b) am c) were d) is8. a) does, live b) haven't seen c) did we meet d) will be9. a) has been raining b) played c) has been d) was10. a) are, traveling b) did you do c) moved d) am Exercise 2: Vocabulary1. a) separate b) cover c) familiar d) invented2. a) including b) various c) increase d) mention3. a) encourage b) similar c) rarely d) major4. a) available b) involve c) individuals d) necessary5. a) value b) access c) range d) essential6. a) contribute b) introduce c) develop d) affect7. a) quality b) foreign c) producing d) ancient8. a) opportunity b) addition c) receive d) convenient9. a) support b) professional c) relating d) quantity10. a) previous b) aspect c) avoid d) physicalUnit 2: ReadingExercise 1: Reading Comprehension1. B. She enjoyed experiencing a different culture.2. C. The landscape and historical sites.3. D. They were welcoming and helpful.4. A. The opportunity to improve her language skills. Exercise 2: Vocabulary in Context1. D. To represent or suggest something.2. C. Can be found or observed without effort.3. A. To cause a feeling of surprise or shock.4. B. A place where different cultures or ideas exist together.5. A. To become used to a new situation.Unit 3: ListeningExercise 1: Listening Comprehension1. B. At an airport.2. A. The flight has been delayed.3. C. At a hotel.4. B. The room does not have a bathtub.5. C. At a restaurant.6. A. The restaurant serves only Thai food.7. D. At a travel agency.8. A. One hundred and fifty dollars.9. B. At a bank.10. C. The man can exchange his money at a lower rate.Exercise 2: Vocabulary in Context1. A. A period of time when a hotel room is available.2. B. An official document that allows you to enter or leave a country.3. C. A place where people can stay for free or at low cost.4. D. A large, comfortable room that costs a lot of money.5. B. To get money in exchange for something, like foreign currency. Unit 4: SpeakingExercise 1: DialogueA: Good morning! How can I help you?B: Hi, I'm interested in booking a room for two nights. Do you have any availability?A: Yes, we do. What kind of room would you like?B: A double room would be great.A: Okay. The rate is $120 per night. Is that within your budget?B: Yes, that's fine. Can I make the reservation now?A: Of course. Can I have your name and contact information, please?B: Sure. My name is John Smith and my phone number is 123-456-7890.A: Thank you, Mr. Smith. Your reservation is confirmed. We look forward to welcoming you!Exercise 2: Vocabulary1. A: Are there any additional charges for the room?B: No, the rate is all-inclusive.2. A: Can I request a room with a view?B: Yes, we have rooms with either a city or ocean view.3. A: What time is check-in?B: Check-in is at 2:00 PM, and check-out is at 12:00 PM.4. A: Is breakfast included in the rate?B: Yes, a continental breakfast is included.5. A: Is there a gym or fitness center in the hotel?B: Yes, we have a fitness center that is open 24 hours.I hope the above answers meet your requirements. Remember, practice makes perfect!。
大学英语考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 4.5 B) 5.0 C) 5.5 D) 6.0A. 正确答案:B) 5.02. What is the woman going to do this evening?A) Go to the library.B) Attend a lecture.C) Visit a friend.D) Do some shopping.正确答案:C) Visit a friend.3. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the new policy?A) It will be implemented immediately.B) It has been delayed due to technical issues.C) It is still under discussion.D) It has been rejected by the committee.正确答案:A) It will be implemented immediately.二、阅读理解(共30分)4. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The importance of sleep.B) The effects of sleep deprivation.C) The benefits of napping.D) The causes of insomnia.正确答案:B) The effects of sleep deprivation.5. In the second paragraph, the author mentions several tips for improving sleep quality. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?A) Avoiding caffeine before bedtime.B) Establishing a regular sleep schedule.C) Engaging in physical exercise.D) Watching TV before going to bed.正确答案:D) Watching TV before going to bed.6. What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the relationship between sleep and memory?A) Sleep is essential for memory consolidation.B) Lack of sleep can lead to poor memory performance.C) Memory can be improved by taking naps.D) Memory loss is a direct result of sleep disorders.正确答案:A) Sleep is essential for memory consolidation.三、词汇与语法(共20分)7. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework before handing it in.A) reviewB) reviseC) refuseD) reduce正确答案:B) revise8. Despite the heavy rain, the match _______ as scheduled.A) was heldB) heldC) is heldD) will be held正确答案:A) was held9. The experiment was _______ difficult that no one could complete it in time.A) soB) suchC) veryD) too正确答案:D) too四、完形填空(共15分)10. I had no choice but _______ the challenge.A) acceptB) to acceptC) acceptingD) accepted正确答案:B) to accept11. The old man _______ the letter carefully before he made a decision.A) readB) was readingC) had readD) would read正确答案:A) read12. She _______ her success to hard work and determination.A) contributedB) attributedC) referredD) related正确答案:B) attributed五、翻译(共15分)13. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:“这个项目的成功归功于团队的辛勤工作和创新思维。
大学英语教材课后题及答案在大学英语学习的过程中,教材中的课后题是非常重要的一环。
通过做课后题,可以巩固对知识点的理解和掌握,提高听说读写的能力。
本文将为大家提供一些常见的大学英语教材课后题及答案,以供参考。
第一单元:Introduction (P1-7)1. Multiple Choice (选择题)1) What does the word "linguistics" refer to?A. The study of literature.B. The study of language.C. The study of history.D. The study of mathematics.答案:B. The study of language.2) What are the three aspects of language introduced in this unit?A. Phonetics, grammar, and vocabulary.B. Listening, speaking, and writing.C. Reading, writing, and translating.D. Culture, history, and literature.答案:A. Phonetics, grammar, and vocabulary.2. Complete the Sentence (完成句子)1) Linguistics is the scientific study of ________.答案:language.2) The study of phonetics focuses on _________.答案:sounds and pronunciation.第二单元:Family (P8-15)1. True or False (判断题)1) Family is the smallest social group.答案:True.2) In a nuclear family, children live with their parents and grandparents.答案:False.2. Short Answer (简答题)1) What are the functions of a family in society?答案:The functions of a family in society include nurturing and socializing children, providing emotional support, and preserving cultural traditions.2) What are the different types of family structures?答案:Different types of family structures include nuclear family, extended family, single-parent family, and blended family.第三单元:Education (P16-23)1. Matching (连线题)Match the terms with their definitions.1) Bachelor's degree A. A higher degree awarded by a university.2) Kindergarten B. A degree earned after completing undergraduate studies.3) Master's degree C. The first level of education for young children.4) Doctorate D. A degree awarded for advanced study and research.答案:1-B, 2-C, 3-A, 4-D.2. Vocabulary (词汇题)Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box.1) compulsory 2) curriculum 3) elementary 4) enroll 5) literacyEducation is the key to success. In many countries, education is __1__ for all children. The __2__ includes various subjects such as math, science, and language arts. Children usually start their education at __3__ school and then move on to higher levels. Parents need to __4__ their children in school to ensure they receive proper education. __5__ is an essential skill that is developed through education.答案:1-compulsory, 2-curriculum, 3-elementary, 4-enroll, 5-literacy.以上是几个常见的大学英语教材课后题及答案,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
大学英语的试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for studying English?A. To communicate with people from different countries.B. To watch English movies without subtitles.C. To read English novels in their original language.D. To learn the language of Shakespeare.2. The phrase "break the ice" means:A. To start a conversation.B. To stop a conversation.C. To make someone angry.D. To make a joke.3. In the sentence "She is a quick learner," the word "quick" refers to:A. Speed.B. Intelligence.C. Agility.D. Size.4. The correct form of the verb to use with "none" is:A. Singular.B. Plural.C. Either singular or plural.D. Neither singular nor plural.5. Which of the following is an example of a phrasal verb?A. To look after.B. To look at.C. To look for.D. To look up.6. The word "peruse" is most similar in meaning to:A. Glance.B. Read quickly.C. Read thoroughly.D. Ignore.7. The phrase "hit the books" is an informal way of saying:A. To start studying.B. To throw away books.C. To write a book.D. To read a book.8. The word "meticulous" is an antonym of:A. Careless.B. Precise.C. Detailed.D. Quick.9. In the context of a business meeting, "agenda" refers to:A. The meeting's purpose.B. The meeting's schedule.C. The meeting's location.D. The meeting's participants.10. The term "pro bono" is used to describe:A. Legal work done for free.B. A professional fee.C. A business contract.D. A charity event.二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The opposite of "optimistic" is _______.2. The word "ambitious" can be used to describe someone who is _______.3. "To procrastinate" means to _______.4. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is _______.5. "To be on the same page" means that everyone _______.6. "To go the extra mile" means to _______.7. "To bite the bullet" is an idiom that means to _______.8. The term "workaholic" refers to someone who is _______.9. "To be in the dark" means to be _______.10. "To pull strings" means to use one's _______.三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:(Here would be a passage of text from a university-level English reading material.)1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, what are the three key factors that contribute to success?3. How does the author define "teamwork"?4. What is the significance of setting goals mentioned in the passage?5. What is the role of perseverance in achieving one's goals?四、作文(共30分)Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Cultural Exchange in the Globalized World." Your essay should be no less than 300 words and should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Make sure to use appropriate examples and evidence to support your points.答案:一、选择题1. D2. A3. B4. C5. D6. C7. A8. A9. B10. A二、填空题1. pessimistic2. highly motivated and determined3. to delay or put off4. very easy5. agrees or understands6. to do more than what is required7. to face a difficult situation bravely8. obsessed with work9. uninformed or unaware10. influence or connections三、阅读理解1. (Answer will depend on the passage content)2. (Answer will depend on the passage content)3. (Answer will depend on the passage content)4. (Answer will depend on the passage content)5. (Answer will depend on the passage content)四、作文(The essay should be written by the student and will not be provided here. However, it should be well-structured and include the required elements as mentioned in the instructions.)。
大学英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) 5:00 pmB) 6:00 pmC) 7:00 pmD) 8:00 pm[答案] B2. B) 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of sleepB) The benefits of exerciseC) The effects of stressD) The advantages of a balanced diet[答案] A二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on technology?A) It is indispensable.B) It is overrated.C) It is a double-edged sword.D) It is a waste of time.[答案] C2. 阅读以下短文,回答以下问题。
What does the word "alleviate" mean in the context of the passage?A) To worsenB) To ignoreC) To reduceD) To increase[答案] C三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
The company is looking for someone who is experienced and can _______ the team to success.[lead][答案] lead2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。
Despite the heavy rain, they _______ the game.A) called offB) gave inC) carried onD) put off[答案] C四、完形填空(共15分)Reading the passage below and decide which answer bestfits each blank.1. The young man was _______ by the beauty of the sunset.A) impressedB) depressedC) confusedD) annoyed[答案] A2. He _______ to take a picture but forgot his camera.A) forgotB) rememberedC) intendedD) hesitated[答案] C五、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
大一大学英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man going to do this weekend? (A) Go to the library. (B) Visit his grandparents. (C) Attend a concert.2. Why did the woman refuse the job offer? (A) The salary was too low. (B) She wanted to stay in her hometown. (C) She had another job opportunity.3. What is the weather like today? (A) Sunny. (B) Rainy. (C) Cloudy.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place? (A) Ina restaurant. (B) At a bus stop. (C) In a classroom.5. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all ears"? (A) She is not interested. (B) She is eager to listen. (C) She is confused.二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The passage discusses the importance of time management for college students. It suggests setting priorities, creating a schedule, and taking breaks as effective strategies to manage time.6. What is the main idea of the passage? (A) The benefits of online learning. (B) The importance of time management. (C) The challenges of college life.7. According to the passage, which of the following is not a time management strategy? (A) Setting priorities. (B) Procrastinating. (C) Creating a schedule.Passage 2The passage describes the process of how a bill becomes a law in the United States. It involves several steps including drafting the bill, committee review, voting in both houses, and the president's approval.8. What is the first step in the process of a bill becoming a law? (A) Committee review. (B) Drafting the bill. (C) Votingin the Senate.9. Which house of Congress must approve a bill before it goes to the other house? (A) The House of Representatives. (B) The Senate. (C) Both houses simultaneously.三、词汇与语法(共20分)10. The professor's lecture was so ______ that many students fell asleep. (A) boring (B) exciting (C) terrifying11. She has always been ______ to her friends, no matter what happens. (A) loyal (B) disloyal (C) neutral12. The company is ______ to expand its business into new markets. (A) hesitant (B) eager (C) reluctant13. The weather forecast predicts ______ rain for the weekend.(A) heavy (B) light (C) no14. Despite his young age, he has already shown great ______in his field of study. (A) potential (B) experience (C) knowledge四、完形填空(共15分)15. The new policy will come into effect ______ next month.(A) at (B) in (C) on16. ______ the bad weather, the concert was a great success.(A) Despite (B) Because of (C) As a result of17. She was so excited about her new job that she couldn't______ herself from telling everyone.(A) prevent (B) persuade (C) convince18. The company's profits have ______ increased by 20% this year.(A) significantly (B) slightly (C) marginally19. The teacher asked the students to ______ their papers before submitting them.(A) review (B) ignore (C) discard五、翻译(共15分)20. 请将以下句子翻译成英文:这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。
Unit 1 Living in Harmony Enhance Y our L anguage A wareness1.Text A amaze bunch bundle capacity conquer display drop roaststyle symbol vague figure Text B appreciate participate shift slip 1) My neighbours are a friendly bunch of people. commerce rob2) Dave amazed his friends by leaving a well-paid job to travel around the world.3) The employees in this company work an eight-hour兰·4) The professor came to the classroom with a bundle of newspapers under his arm.5) A passenger asked the driver: "Could you罕me off near the post office? I'd like to post a letter."6) The little girl's capacity for learning languages astonished me.7) How many countries will be participating in the Olympic Games?8) I like the typically French醮of living. It is so romantic.9) They have made their fortunes from industry and commerce .10) They threatened to shoot him and哗him of all his possessions.11) In many cultures, the lion is the symbol of courage.12) Your help was greatly appreciated . We are very grateful to you for it.13) It's the first time the painting has been displayed to the public.14) During the exam, the naughty boy tried to迦a note to his classmate while the teacher wasn't looking.15) As the saying goes, conquer the desires, or they will conquer you.16) Before the dinner party, Mother has ordered a卫�from the butcher.17) I didn1t wait for you at home because I figured that you wouldn't come.2.Text A at knifepoint expose…to flag downhelp out pick up pull overrely on rise one's life run contrary totake a gamble (on}Text B in (rich} contrast to pull away stand out1} In this painting, a single red rose stands in rich contrast to t he grassland.2} The factory workers are exposed to poisonous gases and many of them suffer from lung diseases.3} During the war, the soldier risked his l ife h elping others to escape.4} Do trust me. You can rely on m e to keep your secret.5} If you are attacked or robbed at knifepoint , how would you react then?6} She is such an extraordinary girl that she always stands out i n a crowd.y, this foolish idea runs contrary to c ommon sense(吊识).7) Obvious! 严、8) I was very tired and had to f lag down a taxi in order to get home early.9) The mother picks/picked up h er children from the kindergarten at 5:00 p.m. every day.10) The publishers took a g amb le on a n unknown author, and the books have sold well.11) The driver waved to us as he pu l led away.12) The driver pu l led over to the side of the road to see what was wrong with his truck.TranslationTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.1}离婚的传言不过是为他的新电影炒作的手段而已。
大学英语试题及答案Part I: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section A1. What is the main topic of the lecture?A) The history of English literature.B) The impact of technology on education.C) The evolution of the English language.D) The role of art in society.2. According to the speaker, which of the following is NOT a benefit of using technology in the classroom?A) Increased student engagement.B) Access to a wider range of resources.C) Reduced classroom interaction.D) Enhanced learning outcomes.Section BListen to the conversation between two students discussing their upcoming exams. Choose the best answer for each question.3. Why is the first student worried about the exam?A) They have not studied enough.B) They are unsure about the exam format.C) They have a conflicting schedule.D) They are not confident in their knowledge.4. What does the second student suggest as a way to prepare?A) Forming a study group.B) Relying on last-minute cramming.C) Skipping the exam.D) Ignoring the material they find difficult.Part II: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Passage 1In this passage, the author discusses the importance of environmental conservation and the role that individuals can play in protecting the planet. The author emphasizes the need for sustainable practices and the impact of individual choices on the environment.5. What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To criticize current environmental policies.B) To persuade readers to adopt eco-friendly habits.C) To provide a historical overview of environmental issues.D) To describe the author's personal experiences with conservation.6. The author suggests that:A) Government intervention is the only solution to environmental problems.B) Personal choices have little impact on the environment.C) Small changes in daily life can contribute toenvironmental protection.D) Environmental conservation should be left to experts.Passage 2This passage explores the concept of cultural diversity and its significance in a globalized world. The author argues that embracing cultural differences can lead to a richer understanding of the world and fosters creativity and innovation.7. What is the author's view on cultural diversity?A) It is a threat to national identity.B) It should be avoided to maintain social cohesion.C) It is essential for global progress and understanding.D) It is only beneficial in certain contexts.8. The author uses the example of:A) A multinational corporation.B) A cultural festival.C) A historical event.D) A scientific discovery.Part III: Vocabulary and Grammar (20 points)Complete the sentences with the appropriate word or phrase.9. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run, _______ their determination to finish the race.a) reflectingb) affectingc) respectingd) expecting10. The new policy, which aims to reduce traffic congestion, has been _______ by the local government.a) implementedb) complicatedc) simplifiedd) criticizedPart IV: Writing (30 points)You have been asked to write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education." Your essay should be well-organized and include specific examples to support your points.大学英语试题答案Part I: Listening Comprehension1. B) The impact of technology on education.2. C) Reduced classroom interaction.3. A) They have not studied enough.4. A) Forming a study group.Part II: Reading Comprehension5. B) To persuade readers to adopt eco-friendly habits.6. C) Small changes in daily life can contribute to environmental protection.7. C) It is essential for global progress and understanding.8. B) A cultural festival.Part III: Vocabulary and Grammar9. a) reflecting10. a) implementedPart IV: Writing[Essay prompt answer not provided as it requires original composition based on the given topic.]。
《大学英语一》参考答案一、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)1-5 C B D A B 6-10 D B A D C11. Because the beauty of Paris attracts them.12..It was built for the World’s Fair.13. It was a fishing village.14. There are no skyscrapers in Paris.15. There remind us that Paris was a most powerful and cultured city for many centuries.二、完形填空(每小题0.5分,共15分)16-20 C C C C B 21-25 C D A B B 26-30 A C C D D 31-35 D A A C C 36-40 C D B D B 41-45 A A B D A三、翻译题(共40分)(一) 英译汉(46-50每小题1分,51-55每小题3分,共20分)46.提前47.特别讲究…48.尽力49.过得愉快50.根据…的看法51.我需要一份简历去申请到一家驻中国的外国公司工作。
52.你也可以在你的简历上写上你的业余爱好和其他的个人情况。
53.如果拥有基本工作素质的申请人不止一个的话,这样做是很重要的。
54.你应该详细热情地说说你自己以及你作过的事情。
55.你想接受这份挑战吗?这份工作很具有竞争力。
(二) 英译汉(56-60每小题1分,61-65每小题3分,共20分)56. ask for trouble 57. deal with58. at the moment 59. decide on60. enclose with61. Can you go over it and see if I need to make any changes.62. She is likely to get what she wants —a secretary’s job.63. He has worked in this company for many years, and he has got a great deal ofexperience.64. The new library is going to open next year.65. H dreamed of becoming a football star when he was a small boy.四、写作题(15分)(略)。
《大学英语1》参考答案Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: The correct way to greet someone in English is by saying:A. Hello- Q2: When you meet someone for the first time, you can introduce yourself by saying:A. My name is...- Q3: In English, a common way to ask for someone's name is:A. What's your name?2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: Hi, I'm John. And you?_ My name is Mary.- Q2: Good morning, Professor Smith._ Good morning, John.3. True or False- Q1: It's not polite to ask someone's name directly._ False- Q2: Saying "Hello" is only appropriate in the morning. _ FalseUnit 2: Daily Conversations1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: What do you say when you want to ask someone howthey are?A. How are you?- Q2: If someone asks "How are you?", the common response is:A. I'm fine, thank you.2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: How's the weather today?_ It's sunny/cloudy/rainy.- Q2: What time is it?_ It's 10 o'clock.3. True or False- Q1: In English, you can only talk about the weather with people you know well._ False- Q2: Saying "What time is it?" is a common way to start a conversation._ TrueUnit 3: Making Arrangements1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: To make an appointment, you can say:A. Can we meet tomorrow?- Q2: If you want to confirm an appointment, you might ask: A. Shall we meet at 3 PM?2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: Let's meet at the library._ That sounds good.- Q2: I'll be there at 3._ Great, see you then.3. True or False- Q1: It's important to be punctual for appointments in English-speaking cultures._ True- Q2: You should never change an appointment once it's been made._ FalseUnit 4: Describing People1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: To describe someone's appearance, you might say: A. She has long hair.- Q2: If someone is wearing glasses, you can say:A. He is wearing glasses.2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: She is tall and _._ slender/athletic.- Q2: He has short _ and a beard._ hair.3. True or False- Q1: In English, it's common to comment on someone's appearance._ True- Q2: You should never ask about someone's age._ TrueUnit 5: Talking About Hobbies1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: To ask about someone's hobbies, you can say:A. What are your hobbies?- Q2: If you enjoy reading, you might say:A. I like reading books.2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: Do you have any hobbies?_ Yes, I enjoy playing tennis.- Q2: What do you like to do in your free time?_ I like to listen to music.3. True or False- Q1: Hobbies are a good topic for conversation in English. _ True- Q2: It's not polite to ask about someone's hobbies._ FalseUnit 6: Discussing Food1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: If you want to order food, you can say:A. I'd like to order the chicken.- Q2: To ask for the menu, you can say:A. May I see the menu, please?2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: I'm hungry. Let's get something to eat._ That's a good idea.- Q2: What would you like to eat?_ I'd like a sandwich.3. True or False- Q1: It's common to discuss food in English conversations. _ True- Q2: You should never ask someone if they are hungry.。
大学英语测试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. He is going to the library.B. He is going to the bookstore.C. He is going to the cinema.[答案:A]2. 根据所听短文,回答问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of traveling.C. The advantages of technology.[答案:B]二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
The article mainly discusses the impact of technology on education.A. TrueB. False[答案:A]B. 阅读以下短文,回答以下问题。
What does the author suggest as the best way to learn anew language?A. Taking classes.B. Immersion in a foreign country.C. Self-study with language apps.[答案:B]三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
She is one of the most _______ (talent) musicians in the world.[答案:talented]2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。
The company has _______ a new policy to improve employee benefits.A. implementedB. adoptedC. invented[答案:A]四、完形填空(共15分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In the past, people believed that the earth was flat. However, scientists have _______ discovered that it is round.A. eventuallyB. instantlyC. suddenly[答案:A]五、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
Unit 1Active reading (1)Catching crabsLanguage points1 … and we all started to get our heads down … (Para 1)To get one’s head down means to concentrate and focus on studying. In other British informal contexts,it can mean to sleep. Note also, to keep one’s head down means to continue to do something quietly,especially when there is trouble happening around you.Unit 1 Discovering yourself2 Most important of course were the final exams in April and May in the following year. (Para 1)This is a conversational elliptical sentence. A standard way of saying this is: The most important things,of course, were the final exams in April and May in the following year.3 No one wanted the humiliation of finishing last in class, so the peer group pressure to work hardwas strong. (Para 1)Peer group pressure is the pressure to conform that people, especially children and young people, oftenfeel from the immediate group of those around them who are of the same age or status.4 Libraries ... were standing room only until the early hours of the morning, and guys wore the bagsunder their eyes and their pale, sleepy faces with pride, like medals proving their diligence. (Para 1)The expression standing room only means there are no more seats available because the place is crowded.This expression is often used in public performances, for sports events and on public transport to meanthat you have to stand because the place is packed with people.Bags under their eyes refer to loose dark areas of skin that you get when you have not had enough sleep.The expression guys wore the bags under their eyes with pride means that the students were proud thattheir tired appearance showed how hard they had been studying, and the bags under their eyes were likemedals.5 It wasn’t always the high flyers with the top grades who knew what they were going to do. (Para 2)A high flyer refers to someone who has achieved a lot and has the ability and determination to continue tobe successful in their studies or job. In university, a high flyer is a top student.6 Quite often it was the quieter, less impressive students who had thenext stages of their life mappedout. (Para 2)To have something mapped out means to have something that will happen planned in detail.7 One had landed a job in his brother’s advertising firm in Madison Avenue, another had got a scriptunder provisional acceptance in Hollywood. (Para 2)To land a job means to get a job that you wanted.Provisional acceptance refers to an acceptance which is arranged (in principle), but is not yet definite. Itis temporary and could be changed.8 The most ambitious student among us was going to work as a partyactivist at a local level. (Para 2)A party activist is someone who takes part in activities that are intended to achieve political change,someone who is a member of a political organization.9 We all saw him ending up in the Senate or in Congress one day. (Para 2)To end up somewhere means to be in a particular place or state after doing something or because of it.Here, a party activist might end up in Congress, as a result of making career progress.10 But most people were either looking to continue their studies … andthen settle down with a family,a mortgage and some hope of promotion. (Para 2)To look to continue their studies here means to hope or expect to continue their studies – whether theycan do so would probably depend on their exam results and grades. You can also look to someone forhelp, advice or support.Discovering yourself Unit 1A mortgage is a legal agreement in which you borrow money from a bank or financial organization inorder to buy a house. You pay back your mortgage by making monthly payments, plus interest. Thus,getting a mortgage for many young people means getting a flat or house of their own.11 I braced myself for some resistance to the idea. (Para 10)A brace is a piece of wood or metal which supports an object so that itdoes not fall down. So to braceoneself means to hold oneself together in readiness for something difficult or unpleasant.12 You don’t need to go into a career which pays well just at the moment. (Para 16)To go into a career means to start working in a particular job, business or career.13 Several times the crab tried to defy his fellow captives, without luck. (Para 25)The crab tried to defy the others as it resisted others or refused to obey them when it tried to escape.The expression without luck means without success, being unable to do what you want.Reading and understanding3 Choose the best summary of what happened in the crab cage.3 The cage was full of crabs. One of them was trying to escape, but each time it reached the top the othercrabs pulled it back. In the end it gave up trying and started to prevent other crabs from escaping.4 Choose the best answer to the questions.1 What happened to the students in the fall of the final year?(a) They became more relaxed.(b) They became more serious.(c) They spent more time outside.(d) They stopped going to lessons.2 Why did some people have bags under their eyes in the morning?(a) They’d been to an all-night party.(b) They’d started worrying about their future.(c) They’d spent all night in the library.(d) They wanted to impress their teachers.3 Which students had already planned their future?(a) The ones who had the best grades.(b) The ones who came from wealthy families.(c) The quieter ones who didn’t have the best grades.(d) The ones who wanted to get married and start a family.。