大学英语答案
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新编大学英语答案完整版第一部分:词汇学习1. 单词拼写(1) Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the word given in the brackets.(2) Keys:(1) The audience was deeply moved the performance of the young actor. (moving)(2) The teacher encouraged us to express our ideas freely. (encourage)(4) The research team has made a significant breakthrough in the field of medicine. (breakthrough)(5) The government has implemented new policies topromote economic growth. (implement)2. 词语搭配(1) Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct collocation.(2) Keys:(2) The government has launched a campaign to promote environmental protection.(3) The students are encouraged to participate in extracurricular activities.(4) The research team has made a breakthrough in the field of medicine.3. 短语翻译(1) Directions: Translate the following phrases into English.(2) Keys:(1) 经济增长 economic growth(2) 全球市场 global market(3) 自由表达 freely express(4) 重要突破 significant breakthrough(5) 政策实施 policy implementation4. 句子翻译(1) Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.(2) Keys:(1) 我们应该鼓励年轻人追求自己的梦想。
大学英语教材课后练习答案1. Unit 1: Listening ComprehensionSection A1. C2. B3. A4. D5. CSection B1. True2. False3. True4. False5. True2. Unit 2: Vocabulary and GrammarSection A1. D2. C3. A4. B5. DSection B1. have been waiting2. will be coming3. had already left4. was watching5. will have finished3. Unit 3: Reading Comprehension Section A1. B2. C3. A4. D5. BSection B1. False2. Not Given3. True4. False5. Not Given4. Unit 4: Translation1. 我们正在讨论这个问题。
2. 我们可能会迟到,最好赶快出发。
3. 这个电视节目太无聊了,我关掉了。
4. 他在图书馆学习了三个小时。
5. 他继续在健身房锻炼。
5. Unit 5: Writing PracticeSample Essay:In recent years, the use of smartphones has become increasingly prevalent. They have transformed not only the way we communicate but also the way we live our lives. However, some people argue that smartphones have had a negative impact on our society. In this essay, I will present both the advantages and disadvantages of smartphone use.On the positive side, smartphones have greatly enhanced our ability to connect with others. With just a few taps on a screen, we can instantly communicate with friends and family around the world. This has made it easier to maintain relationships and stay connected, even when we are physically apart. Additionally, smartphones provide access to a vast amount of information. With internet connectivity, users can quickly search foranswers to their questions, making learning and problem-solving more convenient.Yet, there are also drawbacks associated with smartphone use. One major concern is the negative effect on interpersonal communication. People are increasingly engrossed in their devices, leading to less face-to-face interaction. This can result in a decline in social skills and a lack of genuine connections. Moreover, smartphone addiction has become a serious issue. Many individuals find it difficult to detach themselves from their devices, leading to decreased productivity and increased stress levels.In conclusion, smartphones have undoubtedly revolutionized our lives, bringing numerous benefits. However, it is important to recognize and address the potential drawbacks. Finding a balance between utilizing the advantages of smartphones while mitigating their negative impact is crucial. By doing so, we can fully harness the power of technology while preserving the essence of human connection.。
大学英语试题答案及解析一、听力部分1. A) What is the man's major?A. BiologyB. ChemistryC. Computer ScienceD. PhysicsAnswer: C解析:根据对话中男子提到的 "I'm working on a project in computer science," 可知他的专业是计算机科学。
2. B) What does the woman suggest doing?A. Going to the library.B. Staying at home.C. Going to the cinema.D. Going shopping.Answer: A解析:对话中女子建议说 "Let's go to the library to study together," 因此建议去图书馆。
...二、阅读部分1. According to the passage, what is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The importance of sleep.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The effects of diet on health.D. The role of technology in daily life.Answer: A解析:第一段主要讨论了睡眠的重要性,提到了睡眠不足对健康和日常生活的影响。
2. What does the author suggest about the relationship between diet and health?A. A healthy diet is essential for good health.B. Diet has no effect on health.C. Only exercise is important for health.D. Technology can replace a healthy diet.Answer: A解析:文章中提到了健康饮食对于维持良好健康状态的必要性。
大学英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 听下面对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
(1) What does the man want to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Visit the museum.C. Go to the library.(2) Why does the woman suggest going to the park?A. It's a nice day.B. The park is closed.C. She has a ticket for the park.答案:1. A 2. A2. 听短文,回答问题。
(1) What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the city.B. The development of the city.C. The climate of the city.(2) What does the speaker think of the city?A. It's too crowded.B. It's very beautiful.C. It's too noisy.答案:1. B 2. B二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。
AIn recent years, the use of robots has become increasingly popular in various fields. From manufacturing to service industries, robots are changing the way we work and live.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Robots are taking over jobs.B. Robots are becoming popular in many fields.C. Robots are only used in manufacturing.D. Robots are changing our lives.37. What does the author think about the impact of robots?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Not mentioned.答案:36. B 37. BBThe article discusses the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the environment.38. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To criticize the lack of environmental awareness.B. To emphasize the importance of individual actions.C. To describe the current state of the environment.D. To call for government action.39. What is the author's attitude towards environmental protection?A. Skeptical.B. Supportive.C. Neutral.D. Critical.答案:38. B 39. B三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项填空。
统考大学英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据你听到的对话,选择正确的答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A) 男人正在图书馆找书。
B) 女人建议男人去图书馆。
C) 男人已经找到了他想要的书。
2. 听下面一段对话,回答以下问题。
(每题2分,共10分)A) 他们计划去哪个国家旅行?B) 他们打算什么时候出发?C) 他们预计旅行会花费多少钱?二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
(每题3分,共15分)A) 文章主要讨论了什么主题?B) 作者对这个话题持什么观点?C) 文章中提到了哪些支持作者观点的论据?2. 阅读下一段文字,并根据内容判断以下陈述是否正确。
(每题2分,共15分)A) 正确B) 错误三、完形填空(共20分)1. 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳答案填入空白处。
(每题2分,共20分)A) HoweverB) ThereforeC) MoreoverD) Besides四、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
(每题3分,共15分)A) "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."B) "Time and tide wait for no man."五、写作(共15分)1. 根据以下提示写一篇不少于150词的短文。
(15分)提示:描述你最喜欢的季节,并解释为什么。
答案:一、听力理解1. A2. A) 他们计划去日本旅行。
B) 他们打算下个月出发。
C) 他们预计旅行会花费大约5000元。
二、阅读理解1. A) 文章主要讨论了环境保护的重要性。
B) 作者认为环境保护是每个人的责任。
C) 文章中提到了全球变暖和污染问题作为支持作者观点的论据。
2. A) 正确B) 错误三、完形填空1. 正确答案依次为:A, C, B, D, A四、翻译1. A) 这只敏捷的棕色狐狸跳过了懒惰的狗。
大学英语1考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) He is going to the library.B) He is going to the bookstore.C) He is going to the cinema.D) He is going to the museum.[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[答案] The main idea is about the importance of environmental protection.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下文章,选择正确答案。
According to the article, what is the author's opinion on the issue?A) The author strongly disagrees with the issue.B) The author is in favor of the issue.C) The author is neutral about the issue.D) The author does not express an opinion.[答案] B2. 根据文章内容,回答以下问题。
What are the three main reasons mentioned by the authorfor supporting the issue?[答案] The three main reasons are: 1) It promotes economic growth. 2) It improves the quality of life. 3) It fosters innovation.三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 根据句子的语境,选择最合适的单词填空。
大学英语教材答案4版大学英语教材答案(第四版)Unit 1: Grammar and VocabularyExercise 1: Grammar1. a) have b) will take c) was d) has been2. a) did she buy b) have you been c) don't know d) will see3. a) are, living b) is c) aren't, studying d) was4. a) was b) are c) has d) have been5. a) have been b) did you go c) does, live d) do you live6. a) met b) were c) do you like d) were7. a) will b) am c) were d) is8. a) does, live b) haven't seen c) did we meet d) will be9. a) has been raining b) played c) has been d) was10. a) are, traveling b) did you do c) moved d) am Exercise 2: Vocabulary1. a) separate b) cover c) familiar d) invented2. a) including b) various c) increase d) mention3. a) encourage b) similar c) rarely d) major4. a) available b) involve c) individuals d) necessary5. a) value b) access c) range d) essential6. a) contribute b) introduce c) develop d) affect7. a) quality b) foreign c) producing d) ancient8. a) opportunity b) addition c) receive d) convenient9. a) support b) professional c) relating d) quantity10. a) previous b) aspect c) avoid d) physicalUnit 2: ReadingExercise 1: Reading Comprehension1. B. She enjoyed experiencing a different culture.2. C. The landscape and historical sites.3. D. They were welcoming and helpful.4. A. The opportunity to improve her language skills. Exercise 2: Vocabulary in Context1. D. To represent or suggest something.2. C. Can be found or observed without effort.3. A. To cause a feeling of surprise or shock.4. B. A place where different cultures or ideas exist together.5. A. To become used to a new situation.Unit 3: ListeningExercise 1: Listening Comprehension1. B. At an airport.2. A. The flight has been delayed.3. C. At a hotel.4. B. The room does not have a bathtub.5. C. At a restaurant.6. A. The restaurant serves only Thai food.7. D. At a travel agency.8. A. One hundred and fifty dollars.9. B. At a bank.10. C. The man can exchange his money at a lower rate.Exercise 2: Vocabulary in Context1. A. A period of time when a hotel room is available.2. B. An official document that allows you to enter or leave a country.3. C. A place where people can stay for free or at low cost.4. D. A large, comfortable room that costs a lot of money.5. B. To get money in exchange for something, like foreign currency. Unit 4: SpeakingExercise 1: DialogueA: Good morning! How can I help you?B: Hi, I'm interested in booking a room for two nights. Do you have any availability?A: Yes, we do. What kind of room would you like?B: A double room would be great.A: Okay. The rate is $120 per night. Is that within your budget?B: Yes, that's fine. Can I make the reservation now?A: Of course. Can I have your name and contact information, please?B: Sure. My name is John Smith and my phone number is 123-456-7890.A: Thank you, Mr. Smith. Your reservation is confirmed. We look forward to welcoming you!Exercise 2: Vocabulary1. A: Are there any additional charges for the room?B: No, the rate is all-inclusive.2. A: Can I request a room with a view?B: Yes, we have rooms with either a city or ocean view.3. A: What time is check-in?B: Check-in is at 2:00 PM, and check-out is at 12:00 PM.4. A: Is breakfast included in the rate?B: Yes, a continental breakfast is included.5. A: Is there a gym or fitness center in the hotel?B: Yes, we have a fitness center that is open 24 hours.I hope the above answers meet your requirements. Remember, practice makes perfect!。
大学英语考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 4.5 B) 5.0 C) 5.5 D) 6.0A. 正确答案:B) 5.02. What is the woman going to do this evening?A) Go to the library.B) Attend a lecture.C) Visit a friend.D) Do some shopping.正确答案:C) Visit a friend.3. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the new policy?A) It will be implemented immediately.B) It has been delayed due to technical issues.C) It is still under discussion.D) It has been rejected by the committee.正确答案:A) It will be implemented immediately.二、阅读理解(共30分)4. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The importance of sleep.B) The effects of sleep deprivation.C) The benefits of napping.D) The causes of insomnia.正确答案:B) The effects of sleep deprivation.5. In the second paragraph, the author mentions several tips for improving sleep quality. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?A) Avoiding caffeine before bedtime.B) Establishing a regular sleep schedule.C) Engaging in physical exercise.D) Watching TV before going to bed.正确答案:D) Watching TV before going to bed.6. What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the relationship between sleep and memory?A) Sleep is essential for memory consolidation.B) Lack of sleep can lead to poor memory performance.C) Memory can be improved by taking naps.D) Memory loss is a direct result of sleep disorders.正确答案:A) Sleep is essential for memory consolidation.三、词汇与语法(共20分)7. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework before handing it in.A) reviewB) reviseC) refuseD) reduce正确答案:B) revise8. Despite the heavy rain, the match _______ as scheduled.A) was heldB) heldC) is heldD) will be held正确答案:A) was held9. The experiment was _______ difficult that no one could complete it in time.A) soB) suchC) veryD) too正确答案:D) too四、完形填空(共15分)10. I had no choice but _______ the challenge.A) acceptB) to acceptC) acceptingD) accepted正确答案:B) to accept11. The old man _______ the letter carefully before he made a decision.A) readB) was readingC) had readD) would read正确答案:A) read12. She _______ her success to hard work and determination.A) contributedB) attributedC) referredD) related正确答案:B) attributed五、翻译(共15分)13. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:“这个项目的成功归功于团队的辛勤工作和创新思维。
大学英语教材课后题及答案在大学英语学习的过程中,教材中的课后题是非常重要的一环。
通过做课后题,可以巩固对知识点的理解和掌握,提高听说读写的能力。
本文将为大家提供一些常见的大学英语教材课后题及答案,以供参考。
第一单元:Introduction (P1-7)1. Multiple Choice (选择题)1) What does the word "linguistics" refer to?A. The study of literature.B. The study of language.C. The study of history.D. The study of mathematics.答案:B. The study of language.2) What are the three aspects of language introduced in this unit?A. Phonetics, grammar, and vocabulary.B. Listening, speaking, and writing.C. Reading, writing, and translating.D. Culture, history, and literature.答案:A. Phonetics, grammar, and vocabulary.2. Complete the Sentence (完成句子)1) Linguistics is the scientific study of ________.答案:language.2) The study of phonetics focuses on _________.答案:sounds and pronunciation.第二单元:Family (P8-15)1. True or False (判断题)1) Family is the smallest social group.答案:True.2) In a nuclear family, children live with their parents and grandparents.答案:False.2. Short Answer (简答题)1) What are the functions of a family in society?答案:The functions of a family in society include nurturing and socializing children, providing emotional support, and preserving cultural traditions.2) What are the different types of family structures?答案:Different types of family structures include nuclear family, extended family, single-parent family, and blended family.第三单元:Education (P16-23)1. Matching (连线题)Match the terms with their definitions.1) Bachelor's degree A. A higher degree awarded by a university.2) Kindergarten B. A degree earned after completing undergraduate studies.3) Master's degree C. The first level of education for young children.4) Doctorate D. A degree awarded for advanced study and research.答案:1-B, 2-C, 3-A, 4-D.2. Vocabulary (词汇题)Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box.1) compulsory 2) curriculum 3) elementary 4) enroll 5) literacyEducation is the key to success. In many countries, education is __1__ for all children. The __2__ includes various subjects such as math, science, and language arts. Children usually start their education at __3__ school and then move on to higher levels. Parents need to __4__ their children in school to ensure they receive proper education. __5__ is an essential skill that is developed through education.答案:1-compulsory, 2-curriculum, 3-elementary, 4-enroll, 5-literacy.以上是几个常见的大学英语教材课后题及答案,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
大学英语的试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for studying English?A. To communicate with people from different countries.B. To watch English movies without subtitles.C. To read English novels in their original language.D. To learn the language of Shakespeare.2. The phrase "break the ice" means:A. To start a conversation.B. To stop a conversation.C. To make someone angry.D. To make a joke.3. In the sentence "She is a quick learner," the word "quick" refers to:A. Speed.B. Intelligence.C. Agility.D. Size.4. The correct form of the verb to use with "none" is:A. Singular.B. Plural.C. Either singular or plural.D. Neither singular nor plural.5. Which of the following is an example of a phrasal verb?A. To look after.B. To look at.C. To look for.D. To look up.6. The word "peruse" is most similar in meaning to:A. Glance.B. Read quickly.C. Read thoroughly.D. Ignore.7. The phrase "hit the books" is an informal way of saying:A. To start studying.B. To throw away books.C. To write a book.D. To read a book.8. The word "meticulous" is an antonym of:A. Careless.B. Precise.C. Detailed.D. Quick.9. In the context of a business meeting, "agenda" refers to:A. The meeting's purpose.B. The meeting's schedule.C. The meeting's location.D. The meeting's participants.10. The term "pro bono" is used to describe:A. Legal work done for free.B. A professional fee.C. A business contract.D. A charity event.二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The opposite of "optimistic" is _______.2. The word "ambitious" can be used to describe someone who is _______.3. "To procrastinate" means to _______.4. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is _______.5. "To be on the same page" means that everyone _______.6. "To go the extra mile" means to _______.7. "To bite the bullet" is an idiom that means to _______.8. The term "workaholic" refers to someone who is _______.9. "To be in the dark" means to be _______.10. "To pull strings" means to use one's _______.三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:(Here would be a passage of text from a university-level English reading material.)1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, what are the three key factors that contribute to success?3. How does the author define "teamwork"?4. What is the significance of setting goals mentioned in the passage?5. What is the role of perseverance in achieving one's goals?四、作文(共30分)Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Cultural Exchange in the Globalized World." Your essay should be no less than 300 words and should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Make sure to use appropriate examples and evidence to support your points.答案:一、选择题1. D2. A3. B4. C5. D6. C7. A8. A9. B10. A二、填空题1. pessimistic2. highly motivated and determined3. to delay or put off4. very easy5. agrees or understands6. to do more than what is required7. to face a difficult situation bravely8. obsessed with work9. uninformed or unaware10. influence or connections三、阅读理解1. (Answer will depend on the passage content)2. (Answer will depend on the passage content)3. (Answer will depend on the passage content)4. (Answer will depend on the passage content)5. (Answer will depend on the passage content)四、作文(The essay should be written by the student and will not be provided here. However, it should be well-structured and include the required elements as mentioned in the instructions.)。
Unit 1Active reading (1)Catching crabsLanguage points1 … and we all started to get our heads down … (Para 1)To get one’s head down means to concentrate and focus on studying. In other British informal contexts,it can mean to sleep. Note also, to keep one’s head down means to continue to do something quietly,especially when there is trouble happening around you.Unit 1 Discovering yourself2 Most important of course were the final exams in April and May in the following year. (Para 1)This is a conversational elliptical sentence. A standard way of saying this is: The most important things,of course, were the final exams in April and May in the following year.3 No one wanted the humiliation of finishing last in class, so the peer group pressure to work hardwas strong. (Para 1)Peer group pressure is the pressure to conform that people, especially children and young people, oftenfeel from the immediate group of those around them who are of the same age or status.4 Libraries ... were standing room only until the early hours of the morning, and guys wore the bagsunder their eyes and their pale, sleepy faces with pride, like medals proving their diligence. (Para 1)The expression standing room only means there are no more seats available because the place is crowded.This expression is often used in public performances, for sports events and on public transport to meanthat you have to stand because the place is packed with people.Bags under their eyes refer to loose dark areas of skin that you get when you have not had enough sleep.The expression guys wore the bags under their eyes with pride means that the students were proud thattheir tired appearance showed how hard they had been studying, and the bags under their eyes were likemedals.5 It wasn’t always the high flyers with the top grades who knew what they were going to do. (Para 2)A high flyer refers to someone who has achieved a lot and has the ability and determination to continue tobe successful in their studies or job. In university, a high flyer is a top student.6 Quite often it was the quieter, less impressive students who had thenext stages of their life mappedout. (Para 2)To have something mapped out means to have something that will happen planned in detail.7 One had landed a job in his brother’s advertising firm in Madison Avenue, another had got a scriptunder provisional acceptance in Hollywood. (Para 2)To land a job means to get a job that you wanted.Provisional acceptance refers to an acceptance which is arranged (in principle), but is not yet definite. Itis temporary and could be changed.8 The most ambitious student among us was going to work as a partyactivist at a local level. (Para 2)A party activist is someone who takes part in activities that are intended to achieve political change,someone who is a member of a political organization.9 We all saw him ending up in the Senate or in Congress one day. (Para 2)To end up somewhere means to be in a particular place or state after doing something or because of it.Here, a party activist might end up in Congress, as a result of making career progress.10 But most people were either looking to continue their studies … andthen settle down with a family,a mortgage and some hope of promotion. (Para 2)To look to continue their studies here means to hope or expect to continue their studies – whether theycan do so would probably depend on their exam results and grades. You can also look to someone forhelp, advice or support.Discovering yourself Unit 1A mortgage is a legal agreement in which you borrow money from a bank or financial organization inorder to buy a house. You pay back your mortgage by making monthly payments, plus interest. Thus,getting a mortgage for many young people means getting a flat or house of their own.11 I braced myself for some resistance to the idea. (Para 10)A brace is a piece of wood or metal which supports an object so that itdoes not fall down. So to braceoneself means to hold oneself together in readiness for something difficult or unpleasant.12 You don’t need to go into a career which pays well just at the moment. (Para 16)To go into a career means to start working in a particular job, business or career.13 Several times the crab tried to defy his fellow captives, without luck. (Para 25)The crab tried to defy the others as it resisted others or refused to obey them when it tried to escape.The expression without luck means without success, being unable to do what you want.Reading and understanding3 Choose the best summary of what happened in the crab cage.3 The cage was full of crabs. One of them was trying to escape, but each time it reached the top the othercrabs pulled it back. In the end it gave up trying and started to prevent other crabs from escaping.4 Choose the best answer to the questions.1 What happened to the students in the fall of the final year?(a) They became more relaxed.(b) They became more serious.(c) They spent more time outside.(d) They stopped going to lessons.2 Why did some people have bags under their eyes in the morning?(a) They’d been to an all-night party.(b) They’d started worrying about their future.(c) They’d spent all night in the library.(d) They wanted to impress their teachers.3 Which students had already planned their future?(a) The ones who had the best grades.(b) The ones who came from wealthy families.(c) The quieter ones who didn’t have the best grades.(d) The ones who wanted to get married and start a family.。