2018中考英语模拟试卷含答案

上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(完整版)/)的及时更新哦。

上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(完整版)考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part I Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension(听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)1._______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分)7. A)$700. B)$500. C)$300. D)$200.8. A)English. B)French. C)Chinese. D)Canadian.9. A)Jane’s. B)Peter’s. C)Betty’s. D)Sally’s.10.A)Father’s Day. B)Mother’s Day. C)Teachers’Day.D)Children’s Day.11.A)He asked his teacher for help. B)He worked it out himself.C)He asked his classmate for help. D)He found the answer from the Internet.12.A)Because Lisa’s dad is strict. B)Because he didn’t buya gift.C)Because Lisa’s dad doesn’t like him. D)Because he’s never met Lisa’s dad.13.A)Mother and son. B)Teacher and student.C)Doctor and patient. D)Waitress and customer.14.A)Hong Kong. B)Museums. C)Travelling. D)Food.15.A)In a bank. B)In a restaurant. C)In a bookstore. D)In a hotel.16.A)She wants to work for Mr.Jones. B)Mr.Jones can fix the recorder.C)She wants to meet Mr.Jones. D)Mr.Jones needs a recorder.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示) (7分)17.One day, Henry took his son to the country by train.18.They stayed with a poor family to know about the lifethere.19.Tom told his father that he didn’t like his trip to the country.20.There were several pet cats and dogs in Tom’s home.21.Tom’s family hung lanterns in their garden at festival times.22.People on the farm got flesh food from the supermarket.23.The writer wants to tell us to enjoy what we already have.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容。

综合素养自主检测（英语）品级________一、单项填空.（每题1分，共20分）1. I _________be afraid of the dark.A. use toB. used toC. are used toD. are used for2. The volleyball may _______Carla; She loves volleyball. A. be B. belong C. belong to D. have3. They spend as many hours as they have____ their English A. improving B. improved C. improves D. to improve4. This depends on _________ he is ready.A. ifB. weatherC. whetherD. A and C 5. The music is great because you can dance__________. A. to B. to it C. whit it D. follow it 6. There is nobody ______ to buy the old car..A. wantsB. to wantC. wantingD. want 7. ---Where ___________go this summer ?---I’d like to go _________ warm.A. would you like to; some whereB. will you like to; anywhereC. would you like to; somewhereD. will you like to; somewhere学校 班级 姓名 学号………………………………………………密…………………………………………封……………………………………线………………………………………………8. I’ll_________ advertisements after school so that we can tell people about the park clean-up.A. hand outB. hand inC. put offD. put on9. _______ interesting the news is !A. How anB. What anC. HowD. What10. By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.A. has cookedB. cookedC. have cookedD. had cooked11.Hi, Kate, you have _____ my book for 2 weeks, and Maria needs it, I will ____ it to her. Can you give it backnow?A. kept, lendB. borrow , lendC. borrowed , lendD. kept ,borrow12. I took the wrong train______, I didn’t even know it until half an hour later.A. by mistakesB. by mistakeC. by accidentD. with mistakes13. Which sentence is NOT TRUE? .________A. Please ask the policeman where the library is.B. Could you tell me how I can get to the cinema?C. We know how old he is.D. I suppose his answer isn’t right.14. ---How do you study __________ a test ?---I study _______working_______ a group.A. for, in ,withB. for, by, atC. for, by, withD. of, in, by15. What________ you do if you _________ one million dollars?A. will, haveB. would , haveC. will, hadD. would , had二、从A、B、C、D当选择最适当的选项填进文章中去。

闵行区2017学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and GrammarII. Choose the best answer26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. I need double milk for my coffee.B. We are proud to be Chinese.C. The women shouted loudly for help.D. They are going to buy a new house.27.Take a look at _______ booklet on the shelf. It tells you how to use the new cooker.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.Linda came back home _______ half past ten last night. That’s really too late.A. atB. onC. inD. for29.It’s important for _______ to know that honesty is the best solution when in trouble.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours30.The government says that they are going to build the third _______ road in the town.A. wideB. widerC. widestD. the widest31.The audience was surprised _______ the result of the singing contest.A. fromB. withC. atD. about32.Though it was very dangerous, _______ hesitated when entering the burning lab.A. everybodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. somebody33.He’s put on so much weight that his clothes aren’t _______ any more.A. wonderfullyB. beautifullyC. expensiveD. fit34.Alice would rather _______ in an air-conditioned room in such hot weather.A. stayB. to stayC. staysD. staying35.Tracey suggested _______ basketball in Sports Club after school.A. playsB. to playC. playD. playing36.The writer _______ his new book in the hall of our university at the moment.A. introducesB. is introducingC. introducedD. would introduce37.So far, the little boy _______ to 21 countries with his parents and two sisters.A. was travellingB. had travelledC. has travelledD. is travelling38.Workers _______ the construction of Underground Line 23 by the year of 2025.A. completedB. will completeC. completeD. had completed39.Work really hard, _______ you can realize your dream of becoming a pilot.A. butB. soC. orD. and40.We will have to cancel the baseball match _______ the weather improves.A. unlessB. becauseC. as soon asD. if41._______ amazing the latest Disney animation cartoon is!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How42.Jack and his friends sometimes take a walk along the beach after dinner, _______?A. did theyB. didn’t theyC. do theyD. don’t they43.According to the law, traffic _______ keep to the left in England.A. mayB. mustC. needD. can44.-- Jiang, an oversea student, was killed at her own home in Japan.-- _______A. I don’t agree.B. I hope so, but I don’t think so.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. That’s very kind of you.45.-- We’re going hiking this weekend. Would you like to join us?-- _______A. Yes, I’d like to.B. Never mind.C. I’ll take your adviceD. I am busy now.III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used onceA. managed toB. showed offC. productsD. deathE. researchWhat can you do with nuts? A scientist named George Washington Carveranswered that question, over and over again. We should say thanks to him formore than 300 __46__.When Carver was born in 1864, he was a slave(奴隶) on a farm in Missouri.Later, he got freedom. As a teenager, he worked on a farm and __47__ finishhigh school. At the age of 30, he became the first black student at the college inlowa. Several years later, he took a job at a college in Alabama, where he worked until his __48__ in 1943.Carver studied agriculture, the science of farming. His __49__ made huge improvements in farming in the southern United States.A. remainedB. embarrassedC. similarD. materialE. gainedCarver studied peanuts. He knew that the south couldn’t grow just cotton.Planting cotton year after year wore out the soil and made it useless. Carver learnedthat if farmers planted cotton one year and peanuts the next, the soil __50__healthy.To encourage this practice, Carver thought of new uses for the peanut. Wouldyou like to try peanut and raisin ice cream? How about using peanuts as a kind of__51__ to make shampoo? Perhaps you would prefer to make paint from peanuts, or maybe you would like to bake with peanut flour. Glue? Paper? Rubber? The list goes on and on. He also thought of __52__ uses for pecans(山核桃) and other nuts.Carver __53__ little from most of his inventions. He didn’t feel that it was right to sell his ideas. He gave them freely to help farmers and fellow scientists. Carver’s life is one that we could all use as an example.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54.Chinese people started to open to the western world _______ ago. (century)55.The recording will be played _______ to make sure you can understand each word. (two)56. A friend of _______ got the first prize for the high jump in the sports meeting. (me)57.Mr. Zhang has a large ______ of stamps since he is a big fan of them. (collect)58.The firemen decided to cut the iron fence ______ so as to save the girl. (immediate)59.In the old mountain village, people learned a ______ way to make paper. (tradition)60.The well-known restaurant will ______ 10 new dishes next month. (service)61.It is _______ of my mother to lose her purse on the way to the market. (happy)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required62.Dad waters his favourite flowers in the garden regularly. (改为一般疑问句)_______ Dad _______ his favourite flowers in the garden regularly?63.Wendy had learnt five languages by the end of last year. (对划线部分提问)_______ ______ languages had Wendy learnt by the end of last year?64.We should keep bananas in a cool place before they go bad. (改为被动语态)Bananas should ______ ______ in a cool place before they go bad.65.The flight was delayed until the next day because of the fog. (保持句意基本不变)The flight was ______ ______ until the next day because of the fog.66.‘How can I improve my English?’ The boy asked the teacher. (改为宾语从句)The boy asked the teacher ______ he ______ improve his English.67.The superstar is very kind. He helps poor villages to set up schools. (保持句意基本不变)The superstar is ______ kind ______ he helps poor villages to set up schools.68.online education, students, are used to, more and more (连词成句)________________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and WritingVI. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answerA nationwide survey released earlier this year said an average Chineseadult read less than eight books in 2015, among which 4.58 were paper booksand 3.26 e-books. With digital books becoming more popular, many peoplewould find it hard to remember the last time they sat down in a bookstore andenjoyed a quiet moment.But this does not mean that bookstores are losing their customers. To luremore readers, bookstores are now bigger, more beautiful and grander. Here aresome of them.ZhongshugeWalking into a Zhongshuge bookstore is like entering a sea of books, above the ceiling overhead, beneath the floor under your feet, on the walls, and under the steps of the staircases. Zhongshuge is known for its beautiful designs. The brand now has chains in Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Yangzhou.The BookwormThe Bookworm is bookshop, bar and café all in one. Hidden in downtown Beijing’s Sanlitun bar area, the place is among the most popular for foreigners looking for some international experience in the Chinese capital.In addition to a large variety of books, the European-style shop also holds lectures and cultural events. It’s often possible for visitors to meet famous authors unexpectedly in the comfortable place.Paradise Time Travel BookstoreTibet(西藏) is a must-visit on many people’s travel lists. You can find the beauty of the ancient Tibetan style. Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is decorated in this way. But if you look closely, you will find it is a foreign language bookshop. This kind of mixture is a great surprise, isn’t it?The Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is located near the Princess Wencheng Theater in Lhasa(拉萨). Poplar Kid’s RepublicThe Poplar Kid’s Republic, sitting in Beijing’s CBD area, is a fairyland of picture books for children. The bookshop was selected among one of the most beautiful bookshops in the world by Flavorwire, a popular US news website about art and culture, in 2012.The colorful designs inside are aimed at encouraging kids to explore books. Pushing the glass doors open, you will see children’s drawings and craftworks(工艺) hanging on the pink walls, leading you into aworld full of imagination.69.According to the survey, an average Chinese adult read less than ______ books in 2015.A. 3.26B. 4.5C. 8D. 970.We can find Zhongshuge in _______.A. YangzhouB. BeijingC. SuzhouD. Lhasa71.The underlined word ‘lure’ in paragraph 2 most probably means ______.A. contactB. attractC. observeD. choose72.Flavorwire in the passage is ______.A. a beautiful bookshopB. a recent surveyC. a news websiteD. a noisy bar73.Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?A. Chinese adults don’t read enough books on average.B. We can meet some famous book writers in the Bookworm.C. The Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is located in Beijing.D. You will see children’s drawings in the Poplar Kid’s Republic.74.The article is mainly about _______.A. the importance of reading booksB. some popular E-booksC. the fun of travelling aroundD. some beautiful bookstores in ChinaB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageEmily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course, she had to do some volunteer services in a nursing home for a week.One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would spent an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily stood awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said, “Good afternoon I’m Emily.”“Good afternoon, Emily. Take a seat, please.” Mrs. Blair replied.Then, __75__ filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.“Tell me about yourself, Emily,” Mrs. Blair said suddenly.“Well,” Emily started, “I don’t have any grandparents, so I don’t know how to get on well with elderly people. I love the performing arts. I’m here mainly because I have to volunteer here to get a good grade for my Civics class.”Mrs. Blair didn’t seem to mind. “Many people, especially teens, don’t seem to __76__ old people like me. Now you are here, and I’m going to change that about you. Ask me anything.”Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, “What was your job?”“I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.” Mrs. Blair answered.“Cool! Can you tell me about it!” Emily asked, amazed.Mrs. Blair smiled. “Back then, __77__ the lead actress had the honor to wear a special bracelet. I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it.”Emily smiled along with Mrs. Blair and listened to the other stories, attentively. She had become very __78__ Mrs. Blair’s stories. She decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emily was really upset to say goodbye.“Don’t be sad. You can still visit me,” Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily, “It’s my gift to you.”Emily __79__ opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. “It’s the bracelet that you wore. Thank you!” Emily said, with tears in her eyes. “I’m sure to visit youwhenever I’m free.”On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and__80__ that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.75. A. happiness B. friendship C.silence D. humour76. A. care for B. agree with C. depend on D. worry about77. A. even B. maybe C. yet D. only78. A. afraid of B. easily C. carefully D. suddenly79. A. angrily B. easily C. carefully D. suddenly80. A. promised B. denied C. introduced D. liedC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsSomething changed a few years ago. Around 2012, teens started to spend their time much differently from the generations before. I started to notice big differences in teens’ b___81___ and attitudes in the yearly survey of 11 million young people.A 2017 survey found that two out of three U.S. teens owned an iphone. For this reason, Icall them iGen （iphone generation）.What makes iGen different?Growing up with a smart phone has affected nearly every aspect of their lives. They spend so much time on the internet, texting friends and on social media, an average of about six hours per day, so they have less free time for everything else. That i___82___ going to parties, shopping at the mall or watching movies with their friends. These were o___83___ the favorite activities of most teens. But now iGen teens are taking part in these social activities at a lower rate than others.A link that should be noticedI wondered if these changes might be c___84___ to their deteriorating（退化）mental health. Sure enough, I found that teens who spend more time on screens are less happy and more disappointed. Meanwhile, a 2017 study asked some adults to give up Facebook for a week and others to continue using it. Those who gave up Facebook felt happier, less l___85__ and less disappointed during the week as they had more free time for social activities like meeting friends, watching movies, etc.What else is lost?Spending less time with friends means less time to develop social abilities. A 2016 study showed that the sixth graders who spent just five days at a camp w___86___ using screens ended time better at reading expression on others’ faces.That isn’t to say that iGen teens don’t have a___87___. They are physically safer and more tolerant（宽容）. They also seem to have a stronger work spirit and more realistic expectations. To my surprise, the iGen teens I interviewed said they preferred seeing their friends in person to communicating with them using their phones.But it might be just what iGen needs.D. Answer the question（根据短文内容回答下列问题）Andrew Carnegie was born in 1835 in Scotland. He was from a poor family. When he was twelve, his family moved to the U.S.A. They wanted a better life. There, Andrew started to work right away. He got ajob in a factory. He was a good worker, but he didn’t like the job. Later, he changed his job. He worked at the Railroad Company where everybody liked him. He did many different jobs. His salary got higher every year.In his free time, Andrew loved to read. But in those days, the United States didn’t have free public libraries. Luckily, he lived near a rich man with many books, who let young boys use his library for free, so Andrew could read as much as possible. He read throughout his life.Andrew learned a lot at the railroad company. He realized that the railroad was vey important for big countries. He had an idea to start a business with railroads. He saved all his money and opened a business at the age of thirty years.First, his company made bridges for the railroads. Ten years later, it made steel for bridges, machines, and many other things. Soon he was the richest man in the world.Andrew liked to make money. But he believed it was very important to help other people. In 1901, he sold his company for $480 million. He started to give away his money to make new libraries and colleges all over the United States. He built 2,811 libraries. Andrew also gave a lot of money to people who worked for peace. In 1903, he gave $1.5 million to build a Peace Palace in the Netherlands.Andrew Carnegie died in 1919. He was eighty-four years old. During his life, he gave away nearly all of his money. He gave away over $350 million for education and peace. There are colleges, libraries, hospitals, and parks named after Andrew Carnegie. He helped millions of people all over the world to study and learn.88. Andrew Carnegie used to work in a factory, didn’t he?89. Why could Andrew Carnegie read as much as possible in those days?90. How old was Andrew Carnegie when he opened a business?91. What did Andrew Carnegie’s company do?92. How did Andrew Carnegie help others after he sold his company?93. What can you learn from Andrew Carnegie?VII. Writing94.Write an e-mail in at least 60 words according to the given situation加入你是Sunny，你们班级将要在教室里举行一次毕业派对，班主任Susan正在征集大家的金点子。

.专业资料分享 .⋯⋯ 综合素质自主检测（英语）⋯ ⋯等 ________⋯一、 填空 . （每小1 分，共 20 分）⋯1. I _________be afraid of the dark.⋯A. use toB. used toC. are used toD. are used for⋯2. The volleyball may _______Carla; She loves volleyball. ⋯A. beB. belongC. belong toD. have⋯3. They spend as many hours as they have____ their English⋯B. improvedC. improvesD. to improveA. improving⋯4. This depends on _________ he is ready.号 ⋯ B. weather C. whetherD. A and C学A. if⋯封5. The music is great because you can dance__________.⋯ A. toB. to itC. whit itD. follow it ⋯6. There is nobody ______ to buy the old car..⋯ A. wantsB. to wantC. wantingD. want⋯7. ---Where ___________go this summer ?⋯--- I ’d like to go _________ warm.⋯ A. would you like to; some where B. will you like to; anywhere ⋯ C.would you like to; somewhere D. will you like to; somewhere⋯8 . I ’ll_________ advertisements after school sothat we can tell people about the park名clean-up.⋯姓⋯ A. hand out B. hand in C. put offD. put on⋯9. _______ interesting the news is !⋯A. How anB. What anC. HowD. What⋯10. By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.⋯ A. has cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. had cooked ⋯11.Hi, Kate, you have _____ my book for 2 weeks, and Maria needs it, I will ____ it to⋯ her. Can you give it back now?密A. kept, lendB. borrow , lendC. borrowed , lendD. kept ,borrow⋯12 . I took the wrong train______, I didn’t even know it until half an hour later.级⋯A. by mistakesB. by mistakeC. by accidentD. with mistakes⋯13. Which sentence is NOT TRUE? .________班⋯A. Please ask the policeman where the library is.⋯B. Could you tell me how I can get to the cinema?⋯C. We know how old he is.⋯D. I suppose his answer isn ’t right.⋯14. ---How do you study __________ a test ?⋯ ---I study _______working_______ a group.⋯A. for, in ,withB. for, by, atC. for, by, withD. of, in, by⋯15. What________ you do if you _________ one million dollars?⋯ A. will, have B. would , have C. will, had D. would , had校 ⋯学二、 从 A 、 B 、C 、 D 中 最恰当的 填 文章中去。

2018年中考模拟考英语参考答案第一卷语言知识与技能一、听力理解。

(本大题共30分：每小题1分)1~5CBABC6~10CCBCB11~15ABACA16~20BCABA21~25ACCBCD.（21~25One possible version）26.6:30(a.m)27.train28.7/seven29.safe30.help二、单项选择。

（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）31~35ABDCD36~40BCADC41~45BACCA三、完形填空。

（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）46~50CDABA51~55BCADB四、阅读理解。

（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）56~60ABCBD61~65CBBDC66~70ECFAG第二卷综合语言运用能力五、看图短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）ed73.forgotten74mistakes75.importance76.help/use/development77.also78.if79.on80.solve六、读写综合（本大题共20分）A.信息归纳(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)81.often do the same things regularly82.Make you/people healthy83.They have bad influence on both oneself and others.84.They do harm to our mind and body85.By forming good habits and getting rid of the bad onesB.书面表达（本题15分）（One possible version）A Good Habit,a Successful School LifeA habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking,especially something that is hard to stop doing．In our daily life,we must keep a healthy diet.Also,it’s necessary for us to exercise a lot．And we should learn to make good use of our time．In our school life,we should prepare well for each lesson．In class,we must listen to the teacher carefully．Besides,it’s important for us to do our homework on our own．In a word,good habits can help us learn things better and improve our skills．We can learn to control ourselves and live healthily if we have good habits.So I think good habits are really good for our mind and body．22018年中考英语模拟考参考答案-1-。

2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择填空。

（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)—Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ mostpopular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. needn’t3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with t he light.A. brightB. brightlyC. brighterD. more brightly4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming—I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A. ride; walkB. riding; walkC. ride; walkingD. riding; walking5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______the morning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______.A. pick it outB. point at itC. pick it upD. kick it out7. —It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.—Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei—You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父) Yes, he is the _______ of our cou ntry.A. prideB. prizeC. proudD. heart9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—_______A. I’ll take your advice．B. The same to you．C. Congratulations!D. Me, too.10. —Will Sally come here tomorrow—I don’t know if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come11. —The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—_______ exciting news it is!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. How an12. Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A. thousandsB. two thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of13. —Wechat is an invention _______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.—I think it’s very useful in our life.A. whichB. whomC. whereD. whose14. —Would you mind my using your camera—Sorry, ther e’s _______ with it.A. wrong somethingB. wrong anythingC. anything wrongD. something wrong15. —Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A. how I can use itB. who uses it mostC. why people use itD. what it is used for二、完形填空。

2018中考英语模拟试题和答案解析(总16页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择填空。

（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)—Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. needn’t3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light.A. brightB. brightlyC. brighterD. more brightly4. — What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming?— I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A. ride; walkB. riding; walkC. ride; walkingD. ridin g; walking5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian ______ _the morning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______.A. pick it outB. point at itC. pick it upD. kick it out7. —It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.—Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; bu t also8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei?—You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)Yes, he is the _______ of our country.A. prideB. prizeC. proudD. heart9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the newschool!—_______A. I’ll take your advice．B. The same toyou．C. Congratulations!D. Me, too.10. — Will Sally come here tomorrow?—I don’t know if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.A. comes; comesB. will come; com esC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come11. —The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—_______ exciting news it is!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. How an12. Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A. thousandsB. two thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of13. —Wechat is an invention _______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.—I think it’s very useful in our life.A. whichB. whomC. whereD. whose14. — Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A. wrong somethingB. wrong anythin gC. anything wrongD. something wr ong15. —Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A. how I can use itB. who uses it mo stC. why people use itD. what it is used for二、完形填空。

2018 年中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择填空。

（共15 小题，计15 分）从 A、B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.—Have you seen wolf warriors II( 《战狼 II 》 )?— Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ mostpopular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2.— Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.A. mustB. mayC. can ’tD. needn ’t3.— Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian?— Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in theday with the light.A. brightB. brightlyC. brighterD. more brightl y4.— What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming?— I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A. ride; walkB. riding; walkC. ride; walkingD. riding; walking5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian_______the morning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______.A. pick it outB. point at itC. pick it upD. kick it out7.—It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.— Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also8.—Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei?— You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our country.A. prideB. prizeC. proudD. heart9.—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your timein the new school!— _______A. I ’ll take your advice．B. The same to you．C. Congratulations!D. Me, too.10.—Will Sally come here tomorrow?— I don ’t know if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come11.— The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.— _______ exciting news it is!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. How an12.Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flagat Tian ’anmen Square.A. thousandsB. two thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of13.— Wechat is an invention _______ can help people talk to friends, sharepho tos, ideas and feelings freely.—I think it’s very useful in our life.A. whichB. whomC. whereD. whose14.— Would you mind my using your camera?— Sorry, there ’s _______ with it.A. wrong somethingB. wrong anythingC. anything wrongD. something wrong15.—Many people talk about“Didi ”. I really wonder_______.— Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A. how I can use itB. who uses it mostC. why people use itD. what it is used for二、完形填空。

2018 届中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷（考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：140 分考试形式：闭卷）一、听力（共20 题, 每小题1 分，计20 分）A.听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10 小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5 秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. What is the woman worried about?A. B. C.2. Where is Sandy going?A. B. C.3. What would the woman like to drink?A. B. C.4. What are the boys doing in the classroom?A. B. C.5. Where is their car?A. On the street.B. Near the building.C. In the underground parking lot.6. What are they doing?A. They are fishing.B. They are shopping.C. They are having a meal.7. Who is ill in hospital?A. Alice.B. Mike.C. Mary.8. What are they talking about?A. Their schoolwork.B.After-class activities.C. The way to become good learners.9. What do you think of Sandy?A. Modest.B. Generous.C. Imaginative.10. When did Jack’s father come back home yesterday?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:30.C. At 6:00.B.听对话和短文回答问题。

人教版新目标2018 年中考英语模拟试题及答案(满分： 120 分时间： 100 分钟 )一、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 25 分）( )1． I have useful book. It is about how to play basketball.A. an./B. a./( )2． -The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has of the fat.---It suits me fine. I'm on a diet.A. noneB. neitherC. anyD. some( )3． -I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric.--Not yet. I can't make it until I have first -hand on prices.A. newsB. knowledgeC. informationD. education( )4． --Have you got the results of the exam?--No. All we do now is to wait.A. mustB. canC. mayD. could( )5． --Dad, I'll be in the final singing competition tomorrow.--Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice.A. loseB. raiseC. dropD. break( )6． Even though we're in difficult times, we need to keep hope .A. realB. aliveC.fresh D. close( )7． I football quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year A. will play B. have played C. played D. play( )8． -I'd like to know for the party. --I have no idea.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. whether will she danceD. when is she leaving( )9． -- Excuse me, could you please tell me _______ the Science Museum?--- Sure. Go along the street and turn left. It ’ s next to Bank of China.A. when I can get toB. when can I get toC. how I can get toD. how can I get to( )10．— What did he say? — One shouldn't act without caring for public __________.A. adviceB. suggestionsC. ideaD. opinion( )11．— Hi, Jack. Is this ________ phonenumber? — Oh, no. It ’ s ________.A. your; MikeB. your; Mike ’ sC. yours;Mike D. yours; Mike ’s( )12．I will spend as much time as I can English during this summer holiday.A. practice speakingB. practice listeningC. practicing speakingD. practicinglistening( )13．— Why hasn ’ t Jim come to school today? — I ’ m not surebe.Heill in bed.A. mayB. mustC. can ’ tD. should( )14．I want ___ with young people from all ___ the world.A. make friends, overB. make friend, inC. to make friends, ofD. to make friends, over( )15．It is blowing hard outside. Tell the boy ______ Michael _______ the window.A. call; to openB. called; to openC. called; not to openD. call; don ’ t open( )16．--Would you like tea or coffee? -- . I don't mind.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. None( )17．— Dad, could you please teach ______ English?— Sure! But it’ s more important to learn it by ________.A. my, yourselfB. me, youC. my; youD. me, yourself( )18．It ’ s very nice you my parents your best wishes.A. of; sendingB. for; sendingC. for; to sendD. of; to send( )19．Grandfather looked at Mary when she cut in on him. "Be quiet, Mary,"he said.A. excitedlyB. happilyC. angrilyD. carefully( )20．— Do you often play computer games? — No, ________. I don ’ t like them at all.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. neverD. often( )21．There is ______ cola . I want to buy some . --- OK, but _____ than five bottles . It ’sunhealthy .A. little , less.B. more , more .C. more , less .D. little , more ( )22．— Did Jenny play the role _______ the princess in the play? — Yes, she did. The prince saved her and fell in love _______ her.A. with; atB. as; inC. of; toD. of; with( )23．—How was your weekend?— Great ! It was my grandfather's _______ birthday. He was born _____.A. ninety, in the 1920B. ninetieth, in the 1920sC. the ninetieth, on the 1920sD. nintieth, on the 1920( )24．— Why didn ’ t you visit the Yellow Sea last month, twins? — Because. we A. haven ’ t invited B. aren ’ t invited C. didn ’ t invite D. weren ’ t invited( )25．Stop smoking, Paul! You yourself if you keep smoking like that!A. will killB. have killedC. killD. killed二、完型填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）There are many earthquakes in some countries. But ___26___ do not have any. For example, there are __27____ earthquakes in Britain. There is __28____ a great sound during an earthquake. The ground moves and the houses __29____. Sometimes lots of people __30____their lives in the earthquake. Earthquakes may also happen at sea or near volcanoes (火山 ),____31__ not very often. The force (力量 ) inside the Earth can destroy rocks. It is strong enough to ___32___ houses and other buildings come down. Sometimes it breaks ___33___ buildings than the earthquake itself does. An earthquake ____34__ in India in 1986. The landmoved 5.5 feet to one side and then back again. People ___35___ nothing about it.( )26．A. the other B. the others C. other D. others( )27．A. few B. little C. some D. any( )28．A. never B. seldom C. often D. hardly( )29．A. fall into B. break down C. fall down D. move into( )30．A. lose B. kill C. save D. help( )31．A. but B. as C. since D. because( )32．A. make B. stop C. keep D. prevent( )33．A. most B. many C. much D. more( )34．A. happened B. hit C. crashed D. came( )35．A. didn't do B. do C. couldn't do D. could do三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共30 分）AAll around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesnIn different countries people have different ideas about drinking tea.’ t mean the same thing to everyone People in China like todrink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with their friends or by themselves. Theyhave two kinds of tea --- green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time of the dayanywhere. But they don ’ t often drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes them awake. In England, people like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they often have it in the afternoon with their friends. In Japan, people also like drinking tea very much. It is verypopular there. They drink tea every day. They have it in a way different from that in China.Some young Japanese girls are good at making tea. They can do it beautifully. In the USA,people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.( )36．People like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it____________.A. in EnglandB. in ChinaC. in the USAD. in Japan( )37 ． Why don’tpeople often drink tea before they go to bed in China?Because_________________________A. they are fullB. they may not sleep wellC. there is nothing in the teaD. there is some milk and sugar in it. ( )38．In which country do people usually make tea bags? .A. In China.B. In England.C. In Japan.D. In the USA. ( )39．Chinese people like to drink___________ .A. tea without anything in itB. tea with milk and sugarC. tea with tea bags in itD. tea with green and black leaves( )40．What does “ black tea ” mean in Chinese? It means .A. 浓茶B. 黑茶C. 红茶D. 绿茶BThere was a pilot and three people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrongwith the plane when it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilottold the people there were only three parachutes(降落伞 ). They all became worried andstarted to make excuses. “ I must go and mend the machine. ” said the pilot, taking one of the“ I parachutes. There was nothing he could do so he just jumped out. The next person said, musthave a parachute. I am a very clever person, and I have to take part in an important sportsgame. I know I am going to win the game because I am going to be the cleverestperson there. ” He picked up a pack and jumped outTwo. men were left( 留了下来 ), an oldbusinessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said,“ Young man, I am old but you’ re still young. You take the last parachute.the young mountain climber smiled, “ Don’worry,t “ hesaid, because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever “ wecan both jump to safety person jumped out with mybackpack.”( )41．All the people became worried because________.A. they couldn’ t find the parachutesB. they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes for each person.C. There was too much smoke and theycouldn D. They saw the pilot jump out first’ t jump out from the plane.( )42．The clever man jumped out with________.A. one parachuteB. nothingC. two parachutesD. the climber ’ s pack( )43．All the people thought of themselves except( 除了 .以外 )_________.A. the pilotB. the doctorC. the clever manD. the businessman( )44．From this story, we know________ would die.A. the clever man B the pilot( )45．________was a kind-hearted man.A. The pilotB. The mountain climberC. The businessmanD. the clever manCAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great wish to be the luckycustomer（顾客） who didn’ t have to pay for shopping .For this was the notice（布告）justinside the entrance promised (允诺 ). It said ,“ Remember, once a week, one of our customersget free goods . This may be your lucky day.”For several weeks Mrs Edwards hoped, like many of her friends , to be lucky customer,Unlike her friends, she never gave up hope . The cupboards in the kitchen were full of thingsshe didn’ t need, Her husband tried to stop her, but he failed. she dreamed of the day when the manager (经理 ) of the supermarket approach her and said,“ Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning after she finished her shopping and took it to her car, she found thatshe forgot to buy some tea. she went back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towardsthecask-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager approach her .“ Madam,” he said , holding ouhis hands,“ You are only lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free.( )46．All the housewives who went to the supermarket ________.A. liked everything thereB. wanted to do shopping without payingC. liked the supermarket because everything in it was freeD. wanted to be lucky to see themanager .( )47．This market wanted someone to be lucky customer because it ________.A. wanted to play a joke on someone C. wanted to send housewives goodsB. wanted to attract （吸引） more customers.D. liked housewives to buy things .( )48．Mrs Edwards dreamed of ________.A. the manager’ s talking to herB. making friends with other housewivesC. buying all things in the market without pay.D. buying some things without pay . ( )49．The manager held out his hand , saying,“ ________”A. Would you like to buy some more things ?B. You’ re welcome.C. You are only lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free.D. Can I help you ?( )50．From the passage we can know that ________.A. a lot of people became luck customersB. the manager is a kind manC. Mrs Edwards spent much money on things she needed .D. few people got free goods .四、情景交际 ,从方框中的选项中找出合适的句子完成对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）(完整版)人教版新目标2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案A： Oh, my God! May, is that you?B：Oh, hi, Mark. Long time no see.A： 51．I miss you so much.B：Me, too. 52 ．A： 1:30 p.m. Why?B：God! I've got to run. 53 ．A： That's great. 54．B：The dancing club. You can go with me if you like.A： Really? I’ d love to．.55A： Listen carefully. Turn left at the first turning and go straight to the end of the road.五、根据汉语提示及句意完成单词（每小题 1 分，共10 分）56． The more__________you work , the fewer mistakes you will make. (careful)57． We teenagers should use every chance to improve__________(we).58．Wu Gang remained an __________actor for many years until the TV series spoke for him. (know)59． What a terrible painting! I have never seen an __________ painting than it. (ugly)60． It is hard to believe that a cow has four__________(stomach).61． The boy learns to play the guitar every __________evening. ( 星期一)62． The little girl __________ her mum good night before she goes to bed. ( 亲吻 )63． He said, “浪.费 ) ”(64． Uncle Bob found his job and made a living on his own in his __________. (五十几岁)65． The situation became worse for them when the __________season began. 有(雨的 )(完整版)人教版新目标2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案六、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）66． ______(luck) she fell into the grass, or she might have hurt her head.67． To everyone's surprise, Alice______(success) in finding a job in less than three days.68． The father is quite in ______(agree) with what his son says.69． The survey, carried out in that university9 shows that three ______(five) of the teacherswear glasses.70． Please cheer______(you) up with songs and games during the journey, boys and girls!71． Her father has________(fly) to London on business already.72． In order to keep healthy, Lucy eats less for supper. She looks________(slim) than before.73． How________(heavy) it rained in Europe! Some museums along the River Seine had tobe closed.74． Last year, he________(success) in winning a scholarship to Harvard University.“ stress” , which shares a similar________(pronounce) 75． A picture of pear (yali) standsfor with the fruit in Chinese.六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）。

中考模拟试卷英语试题卷考试时间:100分钟满分:120分I．听力部分(25分)一、听对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面五段小对话，回答第1至第5小题。

现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这五小题。

1. What is the man?A. He’s a driver.B. He’s a cook.C. He’s a doctor.2. How is the bird?A. It’s beautiful.B. It’s friendly.C. It’s interesting.3. Who does she receive the present from?A. Her cousin.B. Her parents.C. Her uncle.4. Where does the man want to go?A. A post office.B. A museum.C. A bookstore.5. Why didn’t the man go to watch the basketball game yesterday evening?A. Because he didn’t like it.B. Because he had a lot of work to do.C. Because he felt sick.二、听长对话，回答问题：（共5小题，计10分）听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。

6. What’s the weather like today?A.It’s cloudy.B. It’s raining.C. It’s fine.7. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Go boating.B. Go fishing.C. Go climbing.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

2018 年中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择填空。

（共15 小题，计15 分）从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.—Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼 II》 )—Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popularfilms in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2.—Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.A. mustB. mayC. can ’tD. needn ’t3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light.A. brightB. brightlyC. brighterD. more brightly4. — What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming— I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A. ride; walkB. riding; walkC. ride; walkingD. riding; walking5. China ’first home -built aircraft carrier(航空母舰 ) hit the water in Dalian _______the morning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______.A. pick it outB. point at itC. pick it upD. kick it out7. — It ’said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.—Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also8. — Do you know China ’famous scientist Pan Jianwei— You mean “ the father of quantum ”(量子之父 ) Yes, he is the _______ of our country.A. prideB. prizeC. proudD. heart9. — We’ ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ ll enjoy your time in the new school!— _______A. I’ ll take your advice．B. The same to you．C. Congratulations!D. Me, too.10. — Will Sally come here tomorrow— I don ’ knowt if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come11.—The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—_______ exciting news it is!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. How an12. Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian ’ anmen Square.A. thousandsB. two thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of13. —Wechat is an invention _______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.— I think it ’verys useful in our life.A. whichB. whomC. whereD. whose14. — Would you mind my using your camera— Sorry, ther e’ s with it.A. wrong somethingB. wrong anythingC. anything wrongD. something wrong15. — Many people talk about “ Didi I”really. wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A. how I can use itB. who uses it mostC. why people use itD. what it is used for二、完形填空。

2018中考英语模拟试卷带答案2018英语中考模拟测试卷一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分)1. The Presidents of China and the USA had_________interview a short time ago. And it was_________great success.A. an; /B. the; aC. an; aD. the; /2. --- Could you please move over a little and make some _________ for me? --- Sure, please A. place B. seat C. roomD. ground3. --- When will he come back to China? ---__________ a month.A. InB. AfterC. BeforeD. For4. ---Tony, have you stopped smoking?---Yes, I have to because I can___________breathe when I run.A. oftenB. neverC. hardlyD. almost5. It will be easier for people to realize theirdreams if they _______ highly _______. A. have; educated B. will; educateC. are; educatedD. were; educated6.---Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad?---No, you____________. You’re free to make your own decision.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t7. ---- Will Jenny come tomorrow?---- I’m not sure. She ______ an hour ago without saying anything.A. has leftB. leftC. leaveD. will leave8. On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you___________ it was at noon.A. andB. becauseC. thoughD. but9. ---- Do you mind my _______ here? ---- _________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”.A. to smoke; Of course notB. smoking; You’d better notC. to smoke; No, I don’tD. smoking; Never mind10.---- What did the woman ask you just now? --- She asked___________.A. who was I waiting forB. whether could I help her to find the post officeC. how she can get to the post officeD. which was the way to the library二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)One of my best childhood memories is of going to the river and sitting quietly on the bank. There I would _____11____ the peace and quiet, watching the bamboo trees bend in the wind and then return to their original positions____12____ the wind had died down.When I think about the bamboo tree’s____13_____ to come back to its original position, the word resilience (顺应力）comes tomy ____14____. When we use the word to talk about a person, it ___15___ the ability to easily recover from shock, sadness or anyother____16___ situation.Have you ever felt like you are about to snap (垮掉）? Have you ever felt like you are_____17____ your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived (坚持过来）the experience to live to talk about ___18_____.Life is a mixture of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The___19____ time you are experiencing one of those unhappy moments that take you____20____ to your breaking point, bend but don’t break. Try your best ___21____ let the situation get the best of you.Your hope will take you through the unpleasant ordeal (折磨). With ____22____ for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they ____23____ to be. The unpleasant ordeal may be easier to deal with____24____ the end result is worth having.If things get tough and you are at your breaking point, show resilience, ___25____ the bamboo trees. Bend, but don’t break!11. A. know B. enjoy C. love D. play12. A. when B. before C. while D. after13. A. ability B. skill C. way D. strength14. A. idea B. mind C. eyes D. ears15. A. reads B. says C. means D. becomes16. A. bad B. strange C. funny D. useful17. A. from B. above C. to D. at18. A. them B. you C. it D. us19. A. first B. last C. usual D. next20. A. far B. close C.out D. up21. A. don’t B. don’t to C. to not D. not to22. A. hope B. look C. help D. need23. A. feel B. seem C. sound D. want24. A. though B. until C. since D. if25. A. with B. for C. like D. in三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)AMy name is Judy Smith. I’ve been a school counsellor for about twelve years. I’m delighted to be here today to talk to you about counselling in junior high schools.A counsellor focuses on two areas. One is personal counselling. It aims to help students work out any personal problems. Students mighthave problems in their family life or their relationships with others. The counsellor also runs programmes about smoking and other problems to stop students from getting into bad habits.The second area of counselling is academic. It deals with students’ school studies or their plans of more education. If they have problems in remembering things, a counsellor may give them specific suggestions on how to improve their memory. Or, if they are interested in studying more, a counsellor may discuss which subjects and courses they take and which ones they shouldn’t.It is always the school counsellor’s responsibility to give useful information or advice to students, and to point out important things to them. But students must make the final decision by themselves. In this way, students will make an effort to solve their own problems. 26. What is Judy Smith talking about in her speech?A. A school counsellor for 12 years.B. Counselling in junior high schools.C. How to help the students in need.D. Some specific suggestions.27. Which of the following are personal problems the students may have?a. help students work out everythingb. problems in their family lifec. school studiesd. problems in their relationships with otherse. troubles in remembering thingsA. b;dB. a; cC. b;e D. a; e28. The purpose of the programmes about smoking and other problems is_________.A. to focus everything on two areas.B. to deal with students’ school studies.C. to give some of the scientific suggestions.D. to stop students from getting into bad habits.29. The discussion may be held on which subjects are needed if__________.A. students have their own plans at school.B. students have no trouble in studies.C. students are interested in studying moreD. students are tired of learning more30. In what way can students make an effort to solve their own problems?A. They must make the final decision by themselves.B. They should point out some important things.C. They may do something to improve themselves.D. They can find their plans for more education.BAre you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why peopleare shy.Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three peoplesaid so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame（责备）themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don’t forget---if you are shy, you are not the only one.31. What is the passage mainly about? A．Happiness. B．Shyness. C．Kindness. D．Loneliness32. What does the underlined word “genetic”in paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Passed down from parents. B．Learned from friendsC．Taught by teachers. D．Made up by brothers.33. Which one is not the reason of shyness according to the scientists’ideas? A．Genetics. B．Family size C．Failure D．Birthplace.34. What can you do if you want to get over your shyness?A．Try to know why you are shy.B．Talk to your parents and blame them. C．Try to learn some social skills.D．Try new things and practice conversation.35. What can be learned from the passage?A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet.B. If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.C. Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.CThere is little doubt that house cats first developed naturally from ancient wild cats. The closest relative is the African wild cat which still lives in Africa today. This is understandable because the first house cats came from Africa. .Cats first started to live around people in Egypt about 6,000—7,000 years ago. From Egypt, cats started to move around the world. This is about the same time that Egyptians began storing grain (谷物) in buildings. Scientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grain. However, cats don’t like to be told what to do! Now, scientists believe that cats followed the mice and learned to accept people. Finally, some of the cats began to grow comfortable around people. These were smaller cats that needed protection. As these cats and people got used to each other, then they moved in together. Around 5,000 years ago, cats started to live with people.Soon cats were in Greece, then the Middle East and China. They moved along Egyptianbusiness roads keeping away mice and keeping people around them. After the Romans came to Egypt, they also accepted the cats and brought them to Europe. These cats likely bred (繁殖) with other cats to form the many kinds of house cats we have today.Cats are relatively recent house animals. House cats still have a lot in common with their wild relatives. Cats sleep a lot to save energy just like wild cats. They will often get food at night as well. House cats are generally peaceful and friendly, but be careful! If a cat feels it is in danger, it will fight back—just like a wild cat!36. Where did the first house cats come from?A. Asia.B. Africa.C. Europe.D. America.37. When did cats start to live with people?A. About 4,000 years ago.B. About 5,000 years ago.C. About 6,000 years ago.D. About 7,000 years ago.38. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?A. Cats started to move around the world from China.B. Cats get food at night to save energy like wild cats.C. Cats have a little in common with their wild relatives.D. Cats were accepted and brought to Europe by Romans.39. What does the underlined word “tamed” mean in Chinese?A. 驱散B. 捕捉C. 驯化D. 引进40. What does the text mainly talk about?A. The development of house cats.B. Different cats in different countries.C. The relationship between cats and people.D. The differences between house cats and wild cats.四、阅读回答问题(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)A41. Where has an outbreak of Ebola originated?42. What is Ebola?43. How many symptoms are given in the publication?44. What should you do if you visited a country affected by the outbreak and develop any symptoms with 21 days?45. When is all information in this publicationcorrect?BDo you get angry when someone stands too close to you or talks too loudly?Many of us do. What makes us feel uncomfortable about these people?Perhaps it’s about personal space. Some scientists say that humans need a distance between themselves and strangers.Personal space means not only space around the body, but around the senses. People may feel uncomfortable when with certain sounds, smells or looks. For example, some peo ple don’t like the sound of a man shouting into a mobile phone in a shop. Or maybe they don’t like sitting next to a woman on a bus with a lot of perfume on. While people like to protect their personal space, they may not know they are doing it. Many people hold newspapers in front of them on the subway. Perhaps they are using the newspaper to separate (分离) themselves fromother people.How much people care about personal space is different from culture to culture. Some scientists say that people in the US need more personal space than people in other countries. But in Latin cultures, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.46. What do humans need according to some scientists?47. When do people feel uncomfortable?48. Why do many people hold newspapers in front of them on the subway?49. Who need more personal space?50. What is the text mainly about?五、综合阅读(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)AGames are fun. After hours of homework it's great to relax by playing a game. But do games ever do (A)kids any harm ? And are there any ways parents can help kids stay away from bad games? The US researchers are trying to find (B) ___________ to these problems.They studied what video games could do to children. The researchers found game sellers had made big changes to make sure the games didn't harm kids. They suggested that work should be done to find out (C) if video games affected children's school work and health.One problem found was that parents hadn't taken enough notice of their kids' game-playing habits."Many game sellers put control on the games to help parents make sure that children don't play games unsuitable for them," said David Walsh, the president (院长) of the National Institute on Media and the Family. Parentsshould watch the games kids are playing and know how much time (D) they are spending playing them.The study found that playing games too long could affect kids' health as well as their school work. Almost half of all "heavy garners" are (E) 六岁至十七岁. These kids are more likely to have weight and eyesight problems (F)____________ other kids. Playing too many games also affected how children did at school.Kids can ask their parents to set a time limit for playing games and remind them when the time is up.51. 写出划线部分(A) 和（C）的同义词或近义词：_____________ ______________52. 在文中(B) 和(E)的空白处填入恰当的单词：______________ _______________53. 将文中划线部分(D) 改写为：it___________ them to ____________ them54. 将划线部分(E) 译成英语：_______________________________________ 55. 从文中找出能说明主旨大意的中心词语：_______________________BIf you only know Australia for its kangaroos and cotton, you are behind the times. Now, Australia is said to be the (A)____________ place to live in the world.According to the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) of the UK, Melbourne, Australia is the most livable city in the world. (B) 这是自从2002 年以来的第一次that Melbourne, Australia is named the best city to live in.This year, the EIU scored 140 cities around the world in (C)____________ areas: stability (安定性), healthcare, culture and environment and education.Melbourne, the second (D) biggest city in Australia, won in every area. Over 40 percent of Melbourne is covered by trees and grass. (E) The city is home to people form more than 223 countries and areas. There aren’t many cars in the city. Trains, streetcars and buses make upMelbourne’s public transportation system. There are also many sporting events held there, such as the Tennis Open and the F1 Racing Championship.Vienna, Austria is second on the list. (F) It is a great city for tourism. The city is surrounded by great forests and crossed by the beautiful Danube River （多瑙河）. As the capital of Austria, V ienna was nicknamed “ the city of music”, and hold many great concerts (G) every year.56. 在文中（A) 和(C）的空白处填入适当的单词：_______________ _____________57. 将文中划线部分(B）译成英语：_____________________________58. 写出文中划线部分(D) 和(G) 的同义词或近义词：_____________ _____________59. 将文中划线部分(E) 改写为：People from ____________ 223 countries and areas _____________ the city their home.60. 文中划线部分(F) 指代的是：_____________________六、阅读与表达（共两节，A节5分，B节20分，满分25分）A、阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的短语。

专业知识分享学校 班级 姓名 考号 _________________--------------------------------------------- 装 --------------------------------------- 定 ---------------------------------- 线 ------------------------------------------------------2018九年级英语中考模拟试题一. 单词辨音( 找出画线部分读音不同的单词，每题1分，共5分） （ ） 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach （ ） 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map（ ） 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party （ ） 4. A 、early B 、sky C 、city D 、very （ ） 5. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly 二. 语法与情景会话(每题 1 分, 共 25 分)( ) 6. He has tried twice, and he is asked to have ______ third try.A.theB.aC.anD./ ( ) 7.Jack gets on well with other students, so we make ______ our monitor.A.heB.hisC.himD.it ( ) 8.Do you know the name of the boy ______ father is a doctor?A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose ( ) 9.Don ’t be afraid of asking for help _______ it is needed.A.whenB.afterC.althoughD.unless ( ) 10.His schoolbag is _______ than mine.A.bestB.betterC.goodD.the best ( ) 11.—I will visit the lake of Hangzhou. See you next week.—______.A.Have a nice tripB. Thank youC.That ’s rightD.That ’s a good idea ( ) 12． _________ of us has read the story ，so we know nothing about it ．A ．SomeB ．BothC ．NoneD ．All( )13. My student Tom is always breaks school rules and I think it ______ to talk with his mo ther.A. politeB. importantC. necessaryD. interesting ( ) 14. Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the word"interesting"？A ．/in'tristi ŋ/B ．/in'tristin/C ．/'intr əstin/D ．/'intr əsti ŋ/ () 15. The workers are very tired. They work for over 10 hours a day, but they ______a littl e.A. payB. were paidC. are paidD. paid ( ) 16.What is the sentence pattern(句型) of the sentence “He made the boy laugh.”A. S+VB. S+V+OC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+O+OC( )17.—There is an MP5 on the desk. Whose is this? —It can be my ______. She bought one yesterday.A.sisterB.sister ’sC.sisters ’D.sisters ( ) 18.—Would you like to go swimming with me?—I ’d like to. But I ’m busy ______ my homework.A.doB.to doC.doneD.doing ( ) 19.The number of TFboy ’s fans _______ about 11 million and a number of them are teenagers.A.isB.areC.wasD.were( ) 20.—My mother is ill in hospital, so I have to look after her. —_______. A.It doesn ’t matter B.I ’m sorry to hear that C.That ’s OK D.No problem( ) 21. —Must I learn all these words by heart?—No, you ______. It’ll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t( ) 22. —How often do you have a meeting one month? —_______.A. For one weekB. One week agoC. In one weekD. Once a week( ) 23.—Do you know ______?—Two months ago.A.when did he take this photoB.when he took this photoC.where did he take this photoD.where he took this photo( ) 24. How noisy it is! Could you please ____the CD player a little?A. turn offB. turn downC. turn onD. turn up( ) 25.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ______ at the library and take the A52.A.take offB.put offC.get offD.turn off( ) 26. China is one of ____________ countries in the world.A. oldB. the olderC. oldestD. the oldest( ) 27 --________beautiful day it is! Let's go and have a picnic in the park. --Good idea!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( ) 28. The old man is so lonely that he hopes to know about ______ every day.A. special something B special anything C something special D. anything special ( ) 29. two soccer games in ours school next week.A. There haveB. There will haveC. There are going to beD. There is going to be ( )30. ________ mothers couldn’t go to the meeting, because they have go ne to Shanghai .A. Mary and Peter’sB. Mary and PeterC. Mary’s and PeterD. Mary’s and Peter’s三.完形填空(每题 l 分，共 l0 分)Many students have hobbies, such as reading, planting, growing vegetables in the ir gardens, and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and 31are creative. Hobbies can develop your interests and help youlearn new skills.David Smith is a student, and his hobby is writing. __32 the s ummer of 2000, he spent four weeks on asummer camp. As well as the usual activities, su ch as sailing, climbing and mountain biking, therewas a writing workshop with a professional__33. She asked us to imagine that we were in a story. Then we wroteabout our__34 at the camp.”In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it 35 as a book in 2003.Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 36young writer.David has been very lucky__37his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success, but he is__38interested in many o ther things. “I like playing volleyball, too, ” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my schoolteam.__39 I’ll write more books in the future,but I’m not sure.It’s sometimes difficult__40 that we shouldn't spendall our time on our favorite hobby.There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. ( ) 31.A.other B.others C.the other D.another ( ) 32.A.During B.At C.For D.On( ) 33.A.manager B.doctor C.singer D.writer专业知识分享( ) 34.A.experiences B.examples C.excuses D.experiments ( ) 35.A.took out B.tried out C.came out D.went out( ) 36.A.successful B.normal C.polite D.lonely( ) 37.A.or B.but C.because D.though( ) 38.A.too B.also C.only D.either( ) ually B.Immediately C.Maybe D.Once( ) 40.A.remember B.remembers C.remembered D.to remember四 .阅读理解(每题 2 分, 共 30 分)AWe are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like t o be reporters for it?Welcome! Here are two pieces from the news page.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。

2018年重庆市育才中学中考英语模拟试卷二、单项选择．（每小题1 分，共15 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．1. _____ September 1st， most of the children in China go to school happily with their schoolbags．（）A SinceB OnC FromD In2. Mr． Fat has eaten five eggs． He wants ______ sixth one．（）A aB anC theD /3. ﹣You look so happy!﹣Jack says I am pretty．_____has ever told me that before．（）A SomebodyB AnybodyC EverybodyD Nobody4. Chongqing is a city with many places of interest and _____ tourists come here every year．（）A thousand ofB thousandC thousandsD thousands of5. ﹣When did the Greens come to China？﹣They_____ China for seven years．（）A have come toB have been toC have come inD have been in6. I met my boss _____ I was walking in the street， but I didn't say hello to him．（）A beforeB afterC untilD while7. —Which country has the ________ population in the world？—China.A smallestB mostC largest8. —I go swimming every day.—Wow! That's a good ________. It keeps you healthy.A matchB taskC habitD dream9. ﹣Scott， ________ is it from here to Wanda Cinema？﹣About ten minutes' drive．（）A how farB how oftenC how longD how soon10. ﹣Our school soccer team won the first prize just now．﹣ _________ exciting news it is!（）A WhatB HowC What aD What an11. ﹣I'm going hiking this afternoon． Would you like to go with me？﹣______， but I must finish my homework first．（）A Sorry， I don'tB That's rightC I'd love toD Not at all12. Although we learned English 3years ago， we still have trouble _____ the new words．（）A learnB learningC to learnD of learning13. ﹣Is that your new math teacher Miss Li？﹣It ________ be her． She has gone to Beijing for a meeting．（）A can'tB mustn'tC canD must14. ﹣The streets of our city are beautiful!﹣Yes， it will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _____ by us．（）A plantB plantedC is plantedD are planted15. ﹣Tina， could you tell me ______ for the food festival？﹣We made chicken and dumplings．（）A what did you makeB what you madeC when did you makeD when you made三、完形填空．（每小题1 分，共10 分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．16. Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things． I teach my（1）_______to develop a habit for helping others．We live in a rural （乡村） area． Most of（2）_______ we see is beautiful nature． One of the exceptions （例外） to the beauty is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows．（3）_______there are no necessary public services, such as rubbish collection． A helping behavior that I often（4）_______with my daughters is picking up rubbish in our neighborhood． My daughters often have a match to see who can collect the most rubbish． They will often say to me in an excited voice, "There's some（5）_______, ﹣Daddy, stop the car!" Without thinking（6）_______, we will often get out of our car and pick it up． Though it may seem strange, we do it． In fact, we enjoy it． We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost anywhere． One day I saw a man I had never met before picking up rubbish on the road． I（7）_______． He raised his head and said to me with a smile, "I saw you doing this with your family． It's a good idea to（8）_______our natural world．"There are many（9）_______ways to provide kindness for others． We may share a dinner with a beggar, visit lonely old people in the nursing home, or help the blind cross the street． We can think of something that can be finished easily but helpful． It is fun, self﹣satisfying, and what's more, it can set a good example． Helping others is helping（10）_______． Remember it, please!（1）A daughtersB friendsC studentsD sons（2）A whichB whatC howD where（3）A SoB AndC WhileD Or（4）A receiveB travelC carryD practice（5）A bikesB carsC rubbishD nature（6）A someB anyC moreD less（7）A stoppedB lookedC talkedD asked（8）A breakB protectC planD control（9）A otherB anotherC elseD too（10）A himselfB themselvesC ourselvesD yourself四、阅读理解．（每小题2 分，共30 分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．17. Dear Sir or Madam．One of the teachers at my school in New York tells me that your school has summer courses． I am planning to go to Beijing next summer and would like to take a short one﹣month course．I am 18years old and have been studying Chinese for six years． I was born in the USA and have never been to China before． I am going to study Chinese at the university． I think the course will help me improve my Chinese． Could you send me a catalogue （目录） and application form （申请表）? I would also like information about Beijing and other places nearby． I hope to do some travelling when the course is over．Thank you! I am looking forward to your replyYours,Jim Green（1）Jim Green is a student from________．A AmericaB ChinaC CanadaD Australia．（2）He will come to China next summer to________．A improve his ChineseB visit friendsC look for jobsD teach summer course．（3）He will probably________ after the summer course．A graduate from universityB work in this schoolC take a trip in BeijingD post his application form．18. Here is an experiment （实验） to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork．What's going on?You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants．If one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it too．They follow each other by making long trails．The ants go back and forth collecting food, to take back to their nest （穴）．When you move the fruit, the ants will still find it．But, instead of making a new direct route （路线） to the food, they will follow each other through their old trail route．（1）What will happen if one ant finds food？________A The ant will eat all the food．B The ant will watch other ants．C The ant will lead others to the food．D The ant will wait until others come．．（2）If the fruit is moved to a new position，the ants will________．A rail to find itB give up looking for itC make a new direct route to itD get to it through the old trail route．（3）Which is the correct order to do this experiment？________a．Move the fruit to a new position．b．Find an ant．c．Check the fruit an hour later．d．Put a thin slice of fruit in front of the ant．A a﹣b﹣c﹣dB b﹣d﹣c﹣aC d﹣b﹣c﹣aD c﹣a﹣d﹣b．（4）What can we learn from this experiment？________A The experiment is done successfully in the lab．B Ants do the experiment to show their team spirit．C Careful watching does little help in this experiment．D We can find out some facts by doing small experiments．19. Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care． It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy． That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care． Natural eye care should be put in a number one place．There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes （基因）and aging （老化）．Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight． If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while． Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable． It is bad for your eyes, too． If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water．Also, it's important that you must try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things． For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a greatway to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays （紫外线）．Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight． Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes． Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins． And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too． If a person exercises regularly （定期地） and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time． All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes． Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too． In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is．（1）All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except________．A ageB heightC readingD computers．（2）What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer？________A Eat healthy foods．B Clean the eyes by using cold water．C Wear a pair of sunglasses．D Have a rest after working for a while．．（3）If we put the passage into three parts， which of the following is the best？________（①＝Para．1 ②＝Para．2 ③＝Para．3 ④＝Para．4 ⑤＝Para.5 ）A ①；②；③④⑤B ①②；③④；⑤C ①；②③；④⑤D ①；②③④；⑤．（4）Which is the best title of the passage？________A Ways of Eye CareB Ways of Eye ExercisesC Ways of Being HappyD Ways of Being Healthy．20.It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly（持续地）require our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.In the future, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead, we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly. We know it is there, but we don't pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the beat technology should be invisible（隐形的）and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe. It only reminds you it's there when you've burnt your bread! Or there may be lights in your home or school. When somebody passes in front of their sensors （传感器）, the lights turn on. You don't think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open the curtains for us in the morning, to tum down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for our mood. The minute we walk through the door, our house will respond by turning on thelights and music, and perhaps even starting to prepare our dinner!（1）Which of the following is an example of calm technology?A A computer.B A smart phone.C A smoke alarm.D A radio.（2）What does the underlined word "interrupting" mean?A Hurting.B Protecting.C Helping.D Troubling.（3）What's the main idea of the third paragraph?A Calm technology keeps us safe in many ways.B Calm technology can help you to do housework.C Calm technology has been used in our daily lives.D Calm technology plays an important part in schools.（4）What can we infer from the passage?A The light won't go on unless we touch the sensor.B Calm technology will make our life more convenient.C People will depend more on smart phones in thefuture. D People won't have to work because of calm technology.五、口语应用．（每小题1 分，共5 分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7 个选项中选择5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．21. A． Thanks for your advice．B． It depends on you．C． I believe she's right．D． What's the matter ？E． Do you often talk with your parents ？F． I agree with you．G． Why not talk to Ms． Brown for more help ？A： Hi ， Alice． You look sad．（1）_______B： Well ， I love comics ， but Ms． Brown doesn't allow me to read them．A： Why doesn't she allow you to ？B： Because she thinks comics may get in the way of my study．A：（2）_______We can't afford to waste time reading them when we should try the best to fight for our dreams．B：（3）_______But comics are so interesting that I can't spend a minute not thinking about them．A： I understand your situation．（4）_______B： I have tried to ， but she looks too serious to talk to．A： Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself． Maybe you can have a good talk withyour parents．B： OK ， I will try．（5）_______六、任务型阅读．（共9 分）阅读下文并回答问题．22. A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television， the more likely theyare to develop depression （抑郁症） as young adults． The researchers used a national long﹣term survey of healthy young teenagers of about 13 ﹣16to find out the relationship between media use and depression． They based their findings on more than 4000 young teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 1995．As part of the survey， the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily． They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio． Here was the result．The young people spent five and a half hours a day using media and more than 2hours of that was spent watching TV．Seven years later， in 2001， more than 7% of the young people had signs of depression． The average age at that time was 21． Brian Primack at the University of Pittsburgh medical school was the lead author of the new study． He says every extra hourof television meant an 8% increase in the chances of developing signs of depression． The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies， video games or radio． But the study did find that young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use．Doctor Primack says the study did not find out if watching TV causes depression directly． But one possibility， he says， is that it may take time away from activities that could help prevent depression， like sports and social activities． It might also prevent a person from sleeping well， he says， and that could have an influence． The study was just published in the Archives of General Psychiatry． In December， the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happylives． Researchers from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people． The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active， to read， attend social services and to vote．（1）According to the study， were young women more likely than young men to develop depression given the same amount of media use？________（2）What was the purpose of the research？________（3）What could help prevent depression according to Doctor Primack？________（4）If you are a parent， will you allow your child to watch TV more than 2hours a day？Why or Why not？________七、根据句意及首字母补全单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空．（每小题0 .5 分，共5 分）23. It is considered impolite to enter other people's rooms without k________ at the door．24. The teachers in our school are intellect and their teaching m________are changeable and useful．25. On the way home， I d________ by that small shop and bought some food and drinks．26. The soccer uniforms exchanged between the two teams are a s________ of friendship．27. Talking face to face is________ （relax） than chatting online．28. In the TV program， Patric got mad， for the boy shouted back________ （polite）．29. It is reported that the book provides________ （value） information on global warming．30. So far， no________ （science） studies have shown that shark fins are good for health．31. Remember________ （meet） my family when you come next time．32. She missed taking the early bus because of________ late．（be）八、完成句子．（每空1 分，共10 分）根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词．33. Tom set up a business last year．（改为否定句）Tom________ up a business last year．34. It's ________ from my home to school．（划线提问）________ it from________ home to school？35. Tom's mother made a decision to send him to a boarding school．（改为同义句）Tom's mother________ send him to a boarding school．36. 汤姆和杰里都不会说法语．（完成译句）________ Tom________ Jerry can speak French．37. 去年，因为学校的百年校庆我们的校园发生了很大的变化．（完成译句）Because of the centenary celebration of our school， great changes________ in our campus last year．九、短文填空．（每空2 分，共16 分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺．每空一词，含缩略词．38. Warm weather and sunny days mean it's a barbecue （烧烤） season in the US． These days，（1）________people say they're going to a barbecue， they usually（2）________that they're going to cook the food over a grill （烤架） outdoors． Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers， hot dogs， and vegetables． Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue； it's just grilling． True barbecue， which is also（3）________BBQ， is an American tradition （传统） that is as old as the country itself．Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time （sometimes as long as 24hours）over low heat from a wood fire． The smell of the burning wood adds flavor（味道）（4）________the meat， which becomes soft as it cooks．Different parts of the US have different（5）________of making barbecue． In Texas， people often use beef． In North and South Carolina， pork is the most common． In Kansas City，pork ribs （猪肋排） are the favorite． Each region （地区） says that its own barbecue is the（6）________． There are barbecue competitions every year， and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue． Most Americans don't have the time or patience to dig a hole， fill it with special wood， light a fire and（7）________cook meat carefully over it all day and night． So when they want a real barbecue， they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them． For those who want to have（8）________own， easy barbecues， there's always grilling．十、书面表达．（共20 分）39. 上周的一堂英语课上，老师就"二孩政策（two﹣child policy）"展开了全班调查．请你以"Do you wantto have a brother or a sister？"为题目用英语写一篇短文，先汇总班上同学的观点，再陈述自己的想法．要求：文中不能出现真实的人名和学校名称，100 字左右，开头已给出，不计入字数．Do you want to have a brother or a sister？Do you want to have a brother or a sister？ Last week，________________________________2018年重庆市育才中学中考英语模拟试卷答案1. B2. A3. D4. D5. D6. D7. C8. C9. A10. A11. C12. B13. A14. D15. B16. ABBDCCAAC17. AAC18. CDBD19. BDDA20. CDCB21. D,C,F,G,A22. No， they weren't．,To find out the relationship between media use and depression．,Sports ， social activities and sleepingwell．,NoBecausehappypeoplespendlesstimewatchingTVthanunhappypeople23. nocking24. ethods25. ropped26. ymbol27. more relaxing28. impolitely29. valuable30. scientific31. to meet32. being33. didn'tset34. two kilometers,How far is,your35. decidedto36. Neither,nor37. tookplace38. when,mean,called,to,ways,best,then,their39. the teacher made a survey on the two﹣childpolicy．,SomestudentsagreewiththeideaTheywantabrotherorasisterTheywanttohavemorefa milyandhavesomeonetoshareTheythink，ifso，theywon'tfeellonelyandtherewillalwaysbesomeonetoplaywithBesides，iftheirparentsgetoldorill，theycantaketurnstolookafterthem,However，some students disagree．They hope to be the only child in the family and don't want to share their parents'love with others． They worry that they will get less love from their parents if another child comes to the family．What's worse，they worry their parents will be tired because of more children．,Asforme，I'dlovetohaveabrotherorsistersothatwecanshareourhappinessandsorrowanytime。