江苏省镇江市2020届九年级二模考试网上阅卷答题卡英语试卷(WORD版含答案) (1)

2020-2021学年最新江苏省九年级英语下学期第二次模拟调研测试试题及答案九年级第二次模拟考试试卷英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1. 本试卷共11页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。

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第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

( )1. They stopped in ______ beautiful place for camping, near ______ farmhouse of the Smiths.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the( )2. When I walked the south side of the square, I happened to meet our English teacher.A. acrossB. aroundC. throughD. along( )3. The match between Spurs and Heat in the NBA finals was really fantastic, ______ when Leonard scored in the last minute.A. probablyB. exactlyC. especiallyD. mostly( )4. Bobby recommended me several foreign films, but ______ was to my taste.A. allB. nothingC. no oneD. none( )5. —______ Mr. Smith ______ his wife were badly hurt in the traffic accident.—I’m sorry to hear that. We need to drive more carefully on foggy days.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Not only; but alsoD. Both; and( )6. Now most young people like shopping online because they ______ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.A. shouldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t ( )7. My grandparents ______ for over 60 years and they love each other very much.A. have been marriedB. got marriedC. were marriedD. have got married( )8. —Why doesn’t the surgeon stop ______ lunch?—Because he is too busy ______ a dying patient in the operation room.A. to have; to saveB. having ; to saveC. to have; savingD. having; saving( )9. It is known to all that the day becomes shorter and shorter ______ winter comes.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since( )10. As soon as she ______ at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up ( )11. —Alex Honnold is planning to climb the mountain, without even using a rope.—What? I’ve never heard of ______ idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a craziestD. the craziest( )12. Sandy, ______ for some information about the topic. Then share it with us, please.A. is searchingB. searchesC. searchD. will search ( )13. —How is your May Day holiday, John?—Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me ______?A. what place you have been toB. if you visit your grandparentsC. who did you spend the holiday withD. that you watched a football match ( )14. ______ beautiful voice Betty has! No wonder she wants to be a singer when she grows up.A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What( )15. —I am sorry to hear tha t our women badminton players lost the Sudirman Cup.—______. Failure is the mother of success.A. No problemB. It’s a pityC. With pleasureD. Never mind二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

镇江市区中考网上阅卷答题卡模拟训练英语试卷本试卷共8页，满分90分。

考试用时100分钟。

一、单项选择(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳正确选项。

1. Wu Dajing won gold in the men’s 500 meters, setting ______ world record at PyeongChang.A. aB. anC. theD. /【解析】考冠词。

创一项纪录，用不定冠词a(an).2. Many people like posting photos of ______ on WeChat, but I don’t think it’s safe.A. themB. theirC. theyD. themselves【解析】考代词。

主语是people(相当于they)，介词of的宾语还是them，故用反身代词。

本题略有难度。

3. The Qingming Festival of this year falls ______ April 5th and thousands of carspoured into high-ways ______ the early morning of the holiday.A. on; inB. in; onC. on; onD. in; in【解析】时间介词辨析。

April 5th是具体日子，介词用on；the early morning of the holiday是具体日子的上下午，介词还是用on4. I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I wantto make a call.A. look upB. look atC. look forD. look over【解析】动词短语辨析。

镇江市中考英语试卷(满分：9 0分考试时间：l 00分钟)一、单项选择(共1 5小题；每小题l分，满分l 5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. It's fantastic to work as volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( ) 2. After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A. sheB. hersC. herD. herself( )3. Leonardo has acted in 36 films. He finally won the Oscar for Best Actor February 28, 2016.A. inB. atC. onD. to( )4. Some people buy stamps not for sending letters now. They________them as their hobby.A. sellB. designC. receiveD. collect( ) 5.-- Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?--Yes. I'm afraid I will see him on screen.A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. seldom( ) 6. --Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.--Sorry, I . I've promised Mum to go home right after school.A. canB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't( )7. Our country encourages more students football. Now manyfootball clubs have been set up in schools.A. playB. playingC. to playD. will play( ) 8. --The world top player South Korean Lee lost the game against the computer program Alphago.---_________surprising news!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a( )9. --Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city?--No. Although it for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.A. has startedB. has been onC. has been openD. has opened( )10. Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent( ) 11. --Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?---My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.A. talk aboutB. hear aboutC. learn aboutD. worry about( ) 12.---In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart. ---Yes. They are always full of energy, so I think they are also_________;A. honestB. generousC. livelyD. modest( )13. The engineers a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A. were fixingB. fixedC. have fixedD. are fixing( ) 14. --It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.--Sorry. I couldn't remember .A. when I learnt the wordB. if I have learnt the wordC. where should I put the silent "t"D. in which class did you teach the word( ) 15. ---I'm going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month.--_____________. There are many wonderful things to see and to do there.A. That's all rightB. Have a good timeC. Good luckD. I hope so二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l 0分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

江苏省镇江市2020年中考英语模拟卷(考试时间：100分钟满分：90分)一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. National Treasure quickly rose to the top TV program after it was presented on CCTV. It meansa growing ______in traditional culture among China's growth.A. interestB. directionC. habitD. dream2.―What's your favourite film during the past 2018, Manny?―I think it must be "Dying to Survive" because the story really _____ me a lot.A. savedB. touchedC. provedD. trusted3.―Could we finish the task according to the schedule(进度表)?―I doubt that. The problem is _____we can raise enough money within a week.A. thatB. howC. whyD. when4. It is usually warm in Suzhou in March, but it _____ be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. canC. willD. should5.―Olivia, are you sure your aunt _____back from America?―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.A. had comeB. cameC. is comingD. has come6.一Excuse me, is it my turn now? 一Not yet. Please wait outside_____ your name is called.A. sinceB. afterC. whileD. until7. Skating brings me a lot. There is _____ in this world that can fill my heart with such joy.A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything8.—The work is really tiring. I want to have a holiday to relax.一_____ your time well if you want to.A. UseB. KeepC. SpendD. Take9.一Another Friday! So, what are you doing this weekend, Cathy?一I'll probably _____ somewhere. Who wants to cook on the weekend?A. go outB. eat outC. look outD. run out10.—Andrew's birthday is on next Saturday, and I'm planning a surprise party for him.一_____ . I'll bring some cakes.A. Sounds like funB. It dependsC. Wait a minuteD. That's right11. "I want to know _____ ." said the boy opening the box.A. what's inside the boxB. where the box isC. that there's some candyD. how big is the box12. 一I didn’t have the_____ to go out alone at night when I was a little child.一Neither did I. But now I’m brave enough.A. courageB. powerC. abilityD. chance13. 一Do you like to play basketball? 一No, but I _______ play basketball at college.A. get used toB. was used toC. used toD. use to14. 一It’s raining hard. Would you please lend me your umbrella?一_____ . I’ve lent it to Peter.A. I don’t think soB. I can’t agree moreC. I’m afraid I can’tD. I haven’t decided yet15. 一All the people of Yangzhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.一That’s it. _____.A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light workC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）Many animals use some kinds of "language". They use signals（信号）and the signals have meanings. For example，（16） a bee has found some food，it goes （17）its home. It is difficult for a bee to tell（18）bees where the food is speaking to them，but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and（19）it is．Some animals show （20）they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and （21）has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like "Oh" to （22）how we feel about something or we drop something on our feet．We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things，action，feeling or ideas. We are able to（23）each other information，to tell other people（24）we think or we feel. By writing down words，we can remember what has happened or send messages to people far away．Languages，like people，live and die. If a language is not used by people，it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because （25）speaks it．A living language，of course，is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created，and some old words have new meanings．（16）A. because B. since C. when D. as（17）A. out of B. back from C. away from D. back to（18）A. each other B. another C. the other D. others（19）A. how long B. how far C. how many D. how old（20）A. why B. which C. how D. what（21）A. each B. every C. all D. some（22）A. show B. say C. talk D. speak（23）A. give B. put C. show D. take（24）A. that B. which C. what D. why（25）A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone三、阅读理解（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）AShakespeare's Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare's WorldWelcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and wherehe grew up. The property remained in the ownership of Shakespeare's family until 1806. The House has Welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years.●Enter through the Visitors' Centre and see the highly–praised exhibition(展览)Shakespeare's World, a lively and full introduction to the life and works of Shakespeare.●Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.●Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare's period.●Enjoy the beautiful English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poet'sworks.The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; the nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes' walk).The House may present difficulties but the Visitors' Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可进入)to wheelchair users.The Shakespeare Coffee House is opposite the Birthplace.26. If Mr. and Mrs. Smiths with their 4 children want to visit the House, they should pay according to the Admission.A.￡12B.￡14. 2C.￡16. 9D.￡18. 627. What does the underlined word "property" in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?A. The exhibition.B. The visitors.C. The entrance.D. The house28 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The House has welcomed visitors from all over the world since 1806.B. The House is where Shakespeare was born and where he grew up.C. The nearest car park is only three minutes' walk from the House.D. The wheelchair users are welcome to visit the House.BAny introduction to Peking Opera would not be complete without telling of Mei Lanfang. During his stage life, he combined(融合)the traditions of the past and his own creations，creating a style of his own and giving birth to "The Mei Lanfang School". He was also the first artist to introduce Peking Opera to foreigners, winning international fame(名声)in the world. For half a century, Mei Lanfang was a household name in China.Mei Lanfang began his stage life at the age of 8. His teacher said he showed little hope becauseof his boring eyes. To improve this，he exercised them day after day. He would fly kites and look at them moving slowly in a blue sky. He also kept pigeons in order to look at them flying higher and higher until they disappeared into the clouds. Thanks to his efforts，he managed to change his dull eyes into a pair of bright and expressive eyes and win national fame before the age of 20.In over 50 years on the stage，Mei Lanfang played no less than 100 different characters in the traditional Peking Opera performance(表演).He completely changed both stage make-up and costumes，and made characters' performance richer. He also wrote many new plays，designing the dances himself. They are part of the great legacy(遗赠)that he left to Peking Opera.In 1930，Mei Lanfang started on a successful US tour. There his great performances fascinated the audience，making them realize that Peking Opera was a most valuable form of art.29. What does the first sentence of the passage mean in Paragraph 1?A. Peking Opera would not be well-known without Mei Lanfang.B. Mei Lanfang made Peking Opera a complete art form.C. Mei Lanfang won international fame in the world.D. Mei Lanfang plays an important role in Peking Opera.30. How long did it take Mei Lanfang to exercise his eyes into bright and expressive ones?A. About 8 years.B. About 10 years.C. About 12 years.D. About 14 years.31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of Peking Opera.B. Mei Lanfang's early stage life.C. Mei Lanfang's great contributions to Peking Opera.D. The creations of Peking Opera by Mei Lanfang.CEverybody knows that Earth spins from west to east. That is to say, it appears to be spinning counterclockwise(逆时针)when viewed from above the North Pole.But what if Earth started spinning the other way?Scientists from Germany have made a computer simulation(模拟)in which Earth spins in the opposite direction-clockwise when viewed from above the North Pole. This showed them some interesting things about the weather and topography(地形地貌)on Earth, live Science reported. As Earth spins in a counterclockwise direction, it shapes ocean currents(洋流).The direction of the spin, together with wind, produces different weather around the globe(全球).But a backwards spin changes the ocean currents and winds. Therefore, the climate(气候)is different. Western areas of continents(大陆)on Earth cool down as the eastern parts warm up. Winters become even colder in northwestern Europe, while eastern Russia becomes warmer than before. Rain no longer falls on the planet's wettest places.Another result of a backward spin is that Earth becomes greener. Scientists found that global desert(沙漠)areas reduce from 42 million square kilometers to 3l. million square kilometers. This may have something to do with the changing climate.Therefore, you can see rich green landscapes from Central Africa to the Middle East, which aremostly covered by deserts now. More surprisingly, the Sahara Desert becomes an oasis(绿洲). _______ . They just appear in some places that they never appeared in before. Deserts would cover North America, where countries like the United States and Canada lie. Sand dunes(沙丘)would replace the Amazon rainforest in South America.A backward spin would keep the major characteristics of Earth's topography, such as the size, shapes and positions of continents and oceans. But it would also change the interactions between circulating(环流)air, ocean and topography, lead scientist Florian Ziemen told Live Science.32. Why would the climate be different if Earth spins backwards?A. Because there won't be any more large oceans.B. Because the ocean currents and winds will be changed.C. Because it will change the amount of sunlight that Earth can receive.D. Because Earth will become greener without deserts.33. What will a backwards spin bring to the Earth?A. Winters will become colder.B. No rain will fall in summer.C. Eastern Russia will become warmer.D. The Sahara Desert will become smaller.34. The story tells us that _____ .A. Earth used to spin in the opposite directionB. a backwards spin would cause interesting changes on EarthC. global desert areas have become smallerD. a backwards spin would change Earth's topography completely35. Which of the following sentences can be put at the beginning of the eighth paragraph?A. Sadly, deserts would cover North America.B. Luckily, deserts would disappear(消失).C. Anyway, deserts would replace the Amazon rainforest.D. However, deserts don't disappear.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。

江苏省镇江市中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．warm idea Suddenly came to me that I might use pocket money to buy a gift for my father on Father's Day．（）A．A；the B．The；the C．The；/ D．/；the2．Jia Pingwa's novels are popular among adults and always get good ．（）A．tips B．habits C．readers D．reviews3．﹣﹣﹣Mr．Li，I can't understand everything in class．﹣﹣﹣Don't worry!I'll the main points for you．（）A．record B．receive C．require D．remember4．﹣﹣﹣Since you have only two tickets，I my sister will go with you．﹣﹣﹣Ok，then I'll try to get enough tickets for us all next time．（）A．either；or B．both；andC．neither；nor D．not only；but also5．Don't worry!I'm sure you'll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them．（）A．catch up with B．agree withC．have a word with D．get along well with6．﹣﹣﹣Why didn't you enjoy the film？﹣﹣﹣It was film that I had ever seen．（）A．the most interesting B．the least interestingC．more interesting D．less interesting7．﹣Be careful when you are driving，________ in a rainstorm like this．﹣Thanks．I will．（）A．seriously B．exactly C．especially D．probably8．﹣Would you like _______ the Wutong Mountain tommorrow？﹣If my mother _______．I will go with you．（）A．climbing；will allow B．climbing；allowsC．to climb；allows D．to climb；will allow9．﹣Excuse me，I want to have my watch fixed，but I can't find a repair shop．﹣I know ______ nearby．Come on，I'll show you．（）A．one B．it C．some D．that10．﹣﹣﹣Do you agree with her idea？﹣﹣﹣No，I'm riding an electric bike to school．That's too dangerous．（）A．for B．on C．against D．off11．more，and you will improve your spoken English．（）A．To speak B．Speak C．Speaks D．Speaking12．Necessary action be taken to protect the environment so that we can have a better world．（）A．can B．must C．may D．might13．﹣Don't be nervous whenever you have a test．﹣________．A．You'd better not B．Please don'tC．Yes，I'd love to D．Well，I won't14．﹣﹣Morn，do you like my drawing？﹣﹣!I have never seen a better one．（）A．How terrible B．What wonderfulC．How beautiful D．What delicious15．I really don't know．He looks unhappy．（）A．where was the post officeB．what's the boy's nameC．what to deal with the problemD．what's the matter with him二、完型填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）16．It was a mid﹣April﹣a time when the planet Earth turns under the hot rays of the sun．There was a large desert in Africa with no sign of（16）except a little rose．There was not a bird or tree in sight．The sand dunes（沙丘）became piles of burning coal as the days （17）．But the little rose successfully go through the cruelty of sun．The sun was very surprised to have seen the rose's ability to（18）such terrible conditions．One afternoon，the sun said to the little flower，"Dear Rose!I am the strongest power in this universe．I have the power to give and take life．Thousands of living things（19）every day，as they are not able to stand my heat．But，you have been weathering（经受得住）even my hottest ray without any complaint．May I know the source that gave you this huge（20）？""Oh，mighty Sun，"the little rose said（21），"I don't know much about this desert．But it appears large and there seems to be no one else in the whole world my eye could reach．I began to feel（22）for the loneliness of this desert and decided to help it as possible as I could．And in this process，I never（23）anything that caused pain to me．My whole concern has been to be a good friend to this desert and help get rid of （24）loneliness．"Touched by the little rose's care for the large desert，the sun offered a（25）﹣millions of other roses that filled the desert with their sweet smells and thus turned the entire stretch into a great oasis（绿洲）of life．16．A．history B．human C．life D．death17．A．got through B．set down C．got together D．passed by18．A．change B．follow C．improve D．survive19．A．grow B．die C．stop D．live20．A．attention B．surprise C．strength D．success21．A．gently B．proudly C．angrily D．rudely22．A．happy B．lucky C．sorry D．angry23．A．experienced B．collected C．solved D．forgot24．A．their B．my C．its D．your25．A．celebration B．dream C．praise D．reward．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）26．We all know that 70% of the earth is water．But only 1% of it is clean water．People can't live without water．So it's important for everyone to save water．Here are some tips for saving water．Indoors：●Turn the tap off while you are brushing your teeth，washing your hands，doing dishes，taking a shower and so on．●Catch the cold water that comes out of the tap or shower while you are waiting for the hot water．Use it to water plants or wash your toilet．●Don't wash clothes too often．When you use the washing machine，make sure there is not only a pair of pants in it．Outdoors：●Water the garden and grass at night．This gives water more time to get into the earth without evaporation from the day's heat．●Plant small trees under big trees．This will help stop evaporation and gives some shade（树阴）for your plants．You can also plant a shade garden under trees．26．It's important for everyone to save water because．A.70% of the earth is waterB．the water on the earth is cleanC．only a small part of the water is cleanD．we need it to water plants27．What does the underlined word"evaporation"mean in Chinese？A．流失B．蒸发C．渗透D．锁住28．The following ways can save water according to the passage except．A．planting a shade garden under treesB．watering the garden and grass during the night timeC．catching the cold water when you wait for the hot water to showerD．using the washing machine as you like，no matter how many dirty clothes there are．29．In today's world life is fast．If you don't slow down to enjoy it，you will definitely miss something．I've got two young boys and I have been an elementary school teacher up until recently．Days were busy．Get the boys ready for school and daycare．Work a full day．Pick them up after school．Cook dinner．Do housework．Get the boys into bed and before I knew it，the day was over!Time for me to hit the sack and do it all over again the next day!Don't get me wrong．I wouldn't change anything．The boys are great．Everyone just gets stuck in these daily things and forget about fun until that one vacation week a year．Everyone needs a break and should have fun all year round．Just set aside one day a week and just go and do something．There are so many fun family things to do that won't use up your money．You don't need to go to that theme park and spend a month's salary on one day．A nice day at the park or museum can entertain everyone．There are nearby state parks that you can easily run out to and camp in for under $50for the whole family．How about family movie night？What about family video game night？There are so many ideas that folks seem to forget about．I encourage you to take a look at Modern Frugal Family．You can find all sorts of fun stuff to do with the family and search for all sorts of bargains．I know you will come up with some great ideas．If you do，you can share them with everyone．So get out there and enjoy life! 29．In the first paragraph，the author mainly talks about her．A．interestsB．daily lifeC．schoolworkD．family gathering30．What does the underlined phrase"hit the sack"in Paragraph 1probably mean？A．Have a lesson．B．Make a plan．C．Go to sleep．D．Take exercise．31．According to the author，．A．it's no use trying to change our situationB．parents shouldn't push their children too hardC．people should have fun more often in their lifeD．parents today spend too much money on their children．32．It took 100years，but finally，scientists proved Albert Einstein's theory that gravitational waves（引力波）exist．The waves were predicted as part of Einstein's general theory of relativity nearly 100years ago．It was the theory of the physics behind the workings of our world and the universe．The idea was that the waves are like waves in space，caused by some of the violent and energetic processes in the universe．For example，two black holes crashing into each other．Now a group of scientists，including ones from Caltech，MIT and the LIGO Scientific，Collaboration finally found the gravitational waves．David Reitze is the executive director of the LIGO observatory at Caltech．"We have detected gravitational waves．We did it!"What are these gravitational waves？Well，imagine throwing a rock into a pond．When the rock hits the flat surface of the water，it creates waves．Space ﹣time is like the surface of the water．So that means gravitational waves are like the waves moving out from where the rock hits the water．It might be hard to understand，but those gravitational waves expand and contract space and time as they move through space．And when they get to the Earth，the waves pass through，and they contract and expand the planet as the waves go by．It was Einstein who said these gravitational waves should be observable．But these are not huge waves．They are very，very small，which is why it took so long to find them．You cannot see them with your eyes．They are smaller than the size of an atom．How did the scientists find them？They used a giant scientific tool called LIGO，which stands for the Laser Interferometer Gravitational﹣Wave Observatory．The billion﹣dollar LIGO project is two L﹣shaped observatories．One is in Louisiana and the other in Washington state．For years，scientists have been watching two black holes in another faraway galaxy．The two were spinning around each other，moving closer and closer together．When they finally crashed into each other，it was with such power and force that gravitational waves rang throughout the universe，like a giant bell．Those waves，traveling at the speed of light，finally reached the Earth，some l.3billion years later．They are the same waves that the scientists announced this past week．So，what does this discovery mean？Our understanding of the heavens changed dramatically．32．What are gravitational waves about？A．About the workings of the universe．B．About how black holes form．C．About how the universe began．D．About how the waves form on the surface of water．33．The underlined sentence"two black holes crashing into each other"is used to express．A．how the universe begins to existB．how gravitational waves formC．how new black holes appearD．how the earth is affected34．Why are gravitational waves difficult to find？A．Because they are too small．B．Because they are far away．C．Because they seldom occur．D．Because they have disappeared．35．With the discovery of gravitational waves，we'll．A．create a new worldB．make full use of gravitational wavesC．understand the universe in a new wayD．avoid being hit by black holes．四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词．36．It's important to make full use of every minute by managing your time（wise）．37．John is fond of sports，so he is now much（health）than before．38．Many young people want to become cartoon（art）in the future．39．Neil Armstrong is the first man to walk on the Moon．It was brave of him to go to a place that was （know）to people at that time．40．Let's take the lift up to the（twenty）floor．It's tiring to walk upstairs．四、B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．41．You must（标注）the words in bright purple by heart．They are very useful．42．Describe what happened as（清楚）as possible，including all parts of the event．43．We should take actions to prevent water（污染）because people can't live without water．44．It's not too difficult，but I still can't bring all these words together into a（完整的）sentence．45．Our teacher always tell us that we can only achieve success（凭借）hard work．五、短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）46．Spring is the season between winter and summer when the weather becomes warmer and plants start to grow again．Spring is bringing more activities with natural views，and s（46）arranged events．In Tibet，in a wild peach forest，each tree is more than 100years old，and there are more than 1，200of them．The s （47）flower is also on the other side of China，in Zhejiang province．Tourists gathered here for the peach flower blooming（盛开）p（48）of 15days．In an ancient town in Yunnan's Dali，pear flowers are in full bloom．The show of the old trees has been a main industry here i（49）of producing fruit．In Xinjiang in N（50）China，it is apricot（杏子）flower tourism season in Turpan，even a s（51）tourism train was opened for it．And it is also about enjoying performances and food．More than 50，000tourists from the country are t（52）part in this"Tour to Xinjiang's First Spring．"And Spring is a（53）about bird watching．In Huichun，more than 100，000migrant birds have flown here from the South s（54）March．It is close to the Sea of Japan，an ideal habitat for birds．In Luonan in Shanxi province，herons（苍鹭）have lived o（55）these two old trees for several hundred years．The large bird is on the endangered animal list．Experts say it is a rare thing to see them flying in groups．The village is also seeing more and more spectators coming here for this spectacular view．六、任务型阅读（共2小题；每小题5分，满分10分）56．Parents of children away at college often worry about how their children are dealing with their life．Are they eating properly？Are they getting enough exercise？According to a new study，these worries may not be completely wrong．Meg Small，a researcher，says that only one third of college students have a healthy diet．Fortunately，according to the research，students seem to be healthier on the days when they communicate with their parents．Students at a large US university were asked to complete some surveys．The surveys included questions about how much time students spent talking to their parents and questions about their eating habits and activity levels．During the two﹣week survey，it was found that they ate 14% more fruits and vegetables，and were 50% more likely to take part in at least 30minutes of sports or activities on the days when they communicated with their parents for 30minutes or more．Meg Small believes that some parents may directly remind their children to eat better foods and take part in activities，but it is also suggested that even if healthy living was not discussed，the very act of having communicated with their parents can be enough to encourage them to make healthier choices and take better care of themselves．This study suggests that the more parents communicate with their children，the healthier lifestyles their children will lead．However，it is equally important to get a balance．By calling too often，parents may quite easily appear to distrust their children，while calling too little，or not at all，sends the message that they do not care．阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格．每空一词．Problem Most college students eat unhealthily at school．About the study ●Students at a U．S．university were asked to complete some surveys，which （56）twoweeks．●The students were asked about the time they （57）in chatting with their parents，theireating habits and activity levels．Finding of thestudy Communicating with parents increases the （58）of students'eating more healthily andexercising more often．（59）Communicating with the children in a balanced way：●Don't call too often to prevent the children feeling not being trusted．●Don't call too little to make the children feel not being （60）about．61．China is the world's largest emitter（发射体）of carbon pollution．But Beijing has worked to improve environmental management and reduce pollution in recent years．China has made a plan to be a"green development"model over the next five years，increasing the share of non﹣fossil fuels（非矿物燃料）．The plan is to use wind，solar，biomass，water and geothermal energy．Beijing also says it will find cleaner ways of burning fossil fuels like coal．China is already the global leader in clean energy investment．According to a new government report，the share of non﹣fossil fuels has reached 11.2percent in 2015．That's an increase of 1.4percent from 2014．China has the biggest solar photovoltaic cell capacity and the largest wind power market．The number of water power stations in China is about a quarter of the world's．The rapid development of clean energy has helped China's carbon emissions per unit GDP reduce．"From 2005to 2014，China's energy use per unit GDP went down 29.9percent，and carbon dioxide emissions（二氧化碳排放）per unit of GDP went down 33.8percent．At that time，the numbers of developed countries only went down about 15percent，and the world average level did not change much．So it should be said that China has achieved a lot in cutting carbon pollution，especially in cutting the pollution per unit of GDP，"He Jiankun，deputy director of National Experts Committee on Climate Change，said．阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词．China has tried to improve environment and reduce pollution．Beijing has （61）to be a"green development"model over the next five years．China is already the global leader in clean energy investment．Cleanenergy in China has developed （62）these years and the use of non﹣fossil fuels in China has （63）regularly．The deputy director of National Experts Committee said that from 2005to 2014China's carbon pollution per unit GDP（64）much more than developed countries and the world average level．He said that China has made a great （65）in protecting the environment．七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）66．假定你是阳光中学的学生李华，你校外籍教师Mr．Johnson两年的志愿教学期将满，即将回国，请你写一封道别信．请根据以下内容提示完成信件，可适当发挥．Frank Johnson，AmericanTeaching course：Spoken EnglishWays of teaching：lively；interestingPersonality：creative；hard﹣working；organized；Thanks and wishes：自拟要求：1文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；2 词数：90个左右．Dear friend，How time flies！Yours，Li Hua．江苏省镇江市中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．warm idea Suddenly came to me that I might use pocket money to buy a gift for my father on Father's Day．（）A．A；the B．The；the C．The；/ D．/；the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）．【分析】一个温暖的主意突然出现在我脑海里，我可以在父亲节的时候用零花钱给我父亲买一件礼物．【解答】答案：A．一个温暖的主意，a/an 表示泛指，一个，此处warm/wɔː（r）m/以辅音音素开头，故填a，the 表示特指，零花钱表示特指故用the，所以选A．【点评】考查冠词的用法，考生注意积累a/an表示泛指，且元音音素前用an，辅音音素前用a 修饰，the 表示特指．2．Jia Pingwa's novels are popular among adults and always get good ．（）A．tips B．habits C．readers D．reviews【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】贾平凹的小说在成年人中很受欢迎，总是得到很好的评论．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中各个单词的意思，A：技巧；B：习惯；C：读者；D：评论；根据题干结合Jia Pingwa's novels are popular among adults 推测句意是"贾平凹的小说在成年人中很受欢迎，总是得到很好的评论．"，由此判断句子中缺少单词：reviews，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．3．﹣﹣﹣Mr．Li，I can't understand everything in class．﹣﹣﹣Don't worry!I'll the main points for you．（）A．record B．receive C．require D．remember【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣李老师，我理解不了课堂上讲的所有内容．﹣﹣别担心，我将为你记录下要点．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个动词的意思，A：记录；B：收到；C：需要；D：记住；根据语境I can't understand everything in class推测答语的句意是"别担心，我将为你记录下要点．"，由此判断句子中缺少动词：record，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．4．﹣﹣﹣Since you have only two tickets，I my sister will go with you．﹣﹣﹣Ok，then I'll try to get enough tickets for us all next time．（）A．either；or B．both；andC．neither；nor D．not only；but also【考点】并列连词．【分析】﹣﹣既然你只有两张票，或者我或者我妹妹将和你一起去．﹣﹣好的，下次我将尽力为我们所有人买到足够的票．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据前面一句话的意思"既然你只有两张票，"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是"或者我或者我妹妹将和你一起去．"，表示"或者…或者…"用短语either or，故选A．【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．5．Don't worry!I'm sure you'll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them．（）A．catch up with B．agree withC．have a word with D．get along well with【考点】动词短语．【分析】别担心，我相信你会跟同学们相处融洽的，如果你对他们善良友好的话．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：赶上；B：同意；C：与…交谈；D：与…相处融洽；根据语境if you are kind and friendly to them推测句意是"别担心，我相信你会跟同学们相处融洽的，如果你对他们善良友好的话．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：get along well with，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．6．﹣﹣﹣Why didn't you enjoy the film？﹣﹣﹣It was film that I had ever seen．（）A．the most interesting B．the least interestingC．more interesting D．less interesting【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣你为什么不欣赏那部电影？﹣﹣这是我曾经看过的最没趣的一部．【解答】答案：B．根据问句Why didn't you enjoy the film？推断答语的句意是"这是我曾经看过的最没趣的一部．"，最没趣用the least interesting，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，故选：B．【点评】本题考查形容词的最高级，结合句意和比较范围，确定形容词的比较等级，三者或三者以上比较，要用形容词的最高级．7．﹣Be careful when you are driving，________ in a rainstorm like this．﹣Thanks．I will．（）A．seriously B．exactly C．especially D．probably【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣你开车要小心，特别是在这样的暴风雨天气里．﹣谢谢，我会的．【解答】答案：Cseriously严肃地；exactly正是；especially特别是；probably大概，或许；根据in a rainstorm可知特别是在这样的暴风雨天气里开车更要小心，故选C．【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情境选择正确答案．8．﹣Would you like _______ the Wutong Mountain tommorrow？﹣If my mother _______．I will go with you．（）A．climbing；will allow B．climbing；allowsC．to climb；allows D．to climb；will allow【考点】不定式；动词时态．【分析】句意：﹣﹣明天你想去梧桐山吗？﹣﹣如果妈妈允许的话，我就和你一起去．【解答】答案：C．根据Would you like，可知这里考查了固定搭配would like to do sth"愿意做某事"，在这里climb前面应加to；再根据if，可知在If引导的条件状语从句中使用一般现在时表示将来，这里my mother 是单数，所以用allows．故选C．【点评】本题考查了动词不定式和动词时态的用法，是中考的常考题型．解答时注意would like和if的用法．9．﹣Excuse me，I want to have my watch fixed，but I can't find a repair shop．﹣I know ______ nearby．Come on，I'll show you．（）A．one B．it C．some D．that【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣对不起，我想把手表修好，但我找不到修理店．﹣我知道附近有一个．来，我会告诉你．【解答】答案：A 结合上一句的句意"对不起，我想把手表修好，但我找不到修理店．"和下一句的后面部分"来，我会告诉你．"可以推测出我知道附近有一个修理店，one表示有一个，指代不确定的修理店；it代指上面提到的事物，指代确定的那一个修理店；some指一些修理店；that指的是那个修理店．结合句意可知是不确定的修理店，故选：A．【点评】本题考查了指示代词的用法，需要结合上下文来确定好使用哪一个不定代词来表达不确定的一个才能符合题意．10．﹣﹣﹣Do you agree with her idea？﹣﹣﹣No，I'm riding an electric bike to school．That's too dangerous．（）A．for B．on C．against D．off【考点】其他介词．【分析】﹣﹣你赞同她的观点吗？﹣﹣不，我反对骑电动车上学，太危险了．【解答】答案：C．结合问句再根据答语中的No，可以推断答语表达的意思是"不，我反对骑电动车上学，太危险了．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"反对"，应该用be against，故选C【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．11．more，and you will improve your spoken English．（）A．To speak B．Speak C．Speaks D．Speaking【考点】祈使句．【分析】多说，你就会提高你的英语口语水平．【解答】答案：B．根据…more，and you will improve your spoken English，结合选项可知意思是多说，你就会提高你的英语口语水平．这里动词位于句首表示一种请求或命令，可知句子是一个肯定祈使句，其构成是：动词原形+其他；故选B．【点评】在学习中熟练掌握知识点，做题时先找出考点（祈使句），根据它的构成结构（动词原形开头）结合语境来选出正确的答案．12．Necessary action be taken to protect the environment so that we can have a better world．（）A．can B．must C．may D．might【考点】情态动词．【分析】为了保护环境，采取一些必要的措施是必须的，以便我们能拥有一个更美好的世界．【解答】答案：B．can能，会；must一定，必须；may可以；might，may的过去时，表示的可能性比may小．根据to protect the environment so that we can have a better world，可知为了保护环境，以便我们能拥有一个更美好的世界，推出采取一些必要的措施是必须的．must一定，必须，故选B．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．13．﹣Don't be nervous whenever you have a test．﹣________．A．You'd better not B．Please don'tC．Yes，I'd love to D．Well，I won't【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣无论你什么时候参加考试，都不要紧张．﹣好的，我会的．【解答】答案：D；You'd better not你最好别；Please don't请不要；Yes，I'd love to是的，我乐意；Well，I won't 哦，我不会的．根据上文Don't be nervous whenever you have a test，无论你什么时候参加考试时，都不要紧张．可知对方提的是好的建议，答语应是：好的，我会的；故选D．【点评】情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语．回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯．14．﹣﹣Morn，do you like my drawing？﹣﹣!I have never seen a better one．（）A．How terrible B．What wonderfulC．How beautiful D．What delicious【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣Morn，你喜欢我的画吗？﹣﹣多么漂亮啊！我从来没见过比这个更好的．【解答】答案：C．本题考查了感叹句，所给选择项中都是形容词，即感叹句的中心词是形容词，根据感叹句的结构：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语，所以应该由how引导，再根据I have never seen a better one 可知他的画非常好，故选C．【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时注意感叹句的常用句型：What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！15．I really don't know．He looks unhappy．（）A．where was the post officeB．what's the boy's nameC．what to deal with the problemD．what's the matter with him【考点】宾语从句．【分析】我真的不知道他怎么了．他看起来不高兴．【解答】答案：D 根据I really don't know？再结合选项，可知I really don't know后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AB．再根据He looks unhappy．所以上面的宾语从句应该询问的是他怎么了．what's the matter with him中what本身是主语，所以后面的语序不用发生改变．故选D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的语序．二、完型填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）16．It was a mid﹣April﹣a time when the planet Earth turns under the hot rays of the sun．There was a large desert in Africa with no sign of（16）C except a little rose．There was not a bird or tree in sight．The sand dunes（沙丘）became piles of burning coal as the days （17）D．But the little rose successfully go through the cruelty of sun．The sun was very surprised to have seen the rose's ability to（18）D such terrible conditions．One afternoon，the sun said to the little flower，"Dear Rose!I am the strongest power in this universe．I have the power to give and take life．Thousands of living things（19）B every day，as they are not able to stand my heat．But，you have been weathering（经受得住）even my hottest ray without any complaint．May I know the source that gave you this huge（20）C？""Oh，mighty Sun，"the little rose said（21）A，"I don't know much about this desert．But it appears large and there seems to be no one else in the whole world my eye could reach．I began to feel（22）C for the loneliness of this desert and decided to help it as possible as I could．And in this process，I never（23）A anything that caused pain to me．My whole concern has been to be a good friend to this desert and help get rid of （24）C loneliness．"Touched by the little rose's care for the large desert，the sun offered a（25）D﹣millions of other roses that filled the desert with their sweet smells and thus turned the entire stretch into a great oasis（绿洲）of life．16．A．history B．human C．life D．death17．A．got through B．set down C．got together D．passed by18．A．change B．follow C．improve D．survive19．A．grow B．die C．stop D．live20．A．attention B．surprise C．strength D．success21．A．gently B．proudly C．angrily D．rudely22．A．happy B．lucky C．sorry D．angry23．A．experienced B．collected C．solved D．forgot24．A．their B．my C．its D．your25．A．celebration B．dream C．praise D．reward．【考点】记叙文．【分析】这是四月中旬太阳炎热的光照射到地球上的时候，在非洲的这个大沙漠里除了一株玫瑰，没有其它生命的迹象．眼前没有一只鸟或树．日子慢慢的过去，这些沙丘犹如燃烧的煤一样炙热．但这株小玫瑰经受的住太阳的残酷．这株小玫瑰在如此艰苦的环境中生存下来的能力让太阳感觉很吃惊．一天下午，太阳对这株小玫瑰说："亲爱的玫瑰花！我是这个宇宙中最强大的力量．我拥有索取和给予生命的力量，每天都有成千上万的生命忍受不了我的炙热而死掉．但是，你经受得住我的热辐射而且毫无怨言．我想知道是什么给了你这么大的力量．""哦，强大的太阳，"小玫瑰轻轻地说．"我对这片沙漠不太了解．这个沙漠看上去很大，但是在目光所及之处看不到其它的生命．我开始为沙漠的孤独而感到难过并尽自己最大的努力去帮助它．在这个过程中，我从未经历过任何对我造成痛苦的事情．我一直关心是成为这个沙漠的好朋友，并帮助它摆脱孤独．"太阳对这株小玫瑰对沙漠的关心所感动，太阳给了小玫瑰一项奖励，让沙漠长出了数百万株玫瑰，将沙漠变成了生命的绿洲．【解答】16．C．考查名词的用法及语境理解．根据句子中There was not a bird or tree in sight．可以推知这里除了一株玫瑰花之外，沙漠里没有其它的生命．故选C．17．D．考查动词短语的用法及语境理解．根据The sand dunes（沙丘）became piles of burning coal as the days ﹣﹣，可知日子慢慢的过去，这些沙丘犹如燃烧的煤一样炙热，这里pass by指时间的过去，流逝．故选D．18．D．考查动词的用法及语境理解．根据上文There was a large desert in Africa with no sign of﹣﹣except a little rose，可知在非洲的这个大沙漠里除了一株玫瑰，没有其它生命的迹象，此处指这株玫瑰花在如此艰苦的环境中生存了下来．survive，生存．故选D．19．B．考查动词的用法及语境理解．根据下文as they are not able to stand my heat．可知成千上万的生命忍受不了太阳炙热而死掉了，die，死，死亡．故选B．20．C．考查名词的用法及语境理解．根据May I know the source that gave you this huge﹣﹣，可知太阳想知道什么给了这株玫瑰这么大的力量，此处指玫瑰经受的住如此残酷的环境的力量．strength，名词，力量．故选C．21．A．考查副词的用法及语境理解．根据I don't know much about this desert．But it appears large and there seems to be no one else in the whole world my eye could reach．可知我对这片沙漠不太了解．这个沙漠看上去很大，但是在目光所及之处看不到其它的生命，从这里可以看出这株玫瑰说话很平静．故选A．22．C．考查形容词的用法及语境理解．根据上文There was not a bird or tree in sight．可知这株玫瑰看到沙漠中少有生命的迹象，少有认为这个沙漠一定很孤独，并为沙漠的孤独而感到难过．故选C．23．A．考查动词的用法及语境理解．根据caused pain to me，可知这里应该是对我造成痛苦的事情的经历，所以这里用experience表示经历过．故选A．24．C．考查代词的用法及语境理解．根据My whole concern has been to be a good friend to this desert and help get rid of﹣﹣loneliness．"可知本句说的是desert，是个单数形式，所以选择形容词性物主代词应该用its．故选C．25．D．考查名词的用法及语境理解．根据millions of other roses that filled the desert with their sweet smells and thus turned the entire stretch into a great oasis（绿洲）of life．可知这里太阳给了一项奖励，就是让沙漠长出了数百万株玫瑰，将沙漠变成了生命的绿洲，所以这里用reward，奖励．故选D．【点评】本文是一篇记叙文类的完形填空．解答时，首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）26．We all know that 70% of the earth is water．But only 1% of it is clean water．People can't live without water．So it's important for everyone to save water．Here are some tips for saving water．Indoors：●Turn the tap off while you are brushing your teeth，washing your hands，doing dishes，taking a shower and so on．●Catch the cold water that comes out of the tap or shower while you are waiting for the hot water．Use it to water plants or wash your toilet．●Don't wash clothes too often．When you use the washing machine，make sure there is not only a pair of pants in it．Outdoors：●Water the garden and grass at night．This gives water more time to get into the earth without evaporation from the day's heat．●Plant small trees under big trees．This will help stop evaporation and gives some shade（树阴）for your plants．You can also plant a shade garden under trees．26．It's important for everyone to save water because C．A.70% of the earth is waterB．the water on the earth is clean。

初三年级英语学科二模考试试卷注意事项1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真榜对二维码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用樣皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将读项涂黑。

1. Good news! We’ll have ________ one-day holiday. Let’s go on a spring outing.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. —A friend of ______________ thinks he won’t pass the exam.—I think he should believe in ．That's the secret of success．A. my cousin; himselfB. my cousin’s; himC. my cousin’s; himselfD. my cousins; his3. —May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ____________. You have to drive home later.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. may not4. —Could you tell me the way the railway station?—We’re ________ our way there, why not join us?A. at; onB. to; inC. in; atD. to; on5. —Why _______ you ________your homework so far?—Because I __________a football match from 9 to 11 yesterday evening.A. haven’t; finished; was watchingB. won’t; finish; watchedC. don’t; finish; watchedD. didn’t; finish; was watching6. —Finding information is not a big deal today．—Well, the is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not．A. courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge7. fast runner Su Bingtian is! He finished______ in the 100- metre race in 9．99 seconds．A. How; firstB. What a; firstC. What a; the firstD. How a; the first8. —What will be on show next week?—The photos _________________.A. were taken by HenryB. that was taken by HenryC. will be taken by HenryD. taken by Henry9. —I hear it 's not easy to get a ticket for Captain America Ⅲ, everyone wants to watch it. —Exactly. You can’t find a ____________ film this year.A. less excitedB. more excitingC. most excitingD. 1east excited10. Some students can do very well in English exams, but sometimes they can understandwhat a native (本土的) speaker says.A. exactlyB. simplyC. easilyD. hardly11. I still like those good old songs I often listened to myself in my spare time．A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. to enjoyD. enjoyed12. You’d better the test paper before handing it in．A. go aheadB. go onC. go offD. go over13. Don't go out until the rain stops. _____________, you'11 get wet．A. OtherwiseB. AnywayC. HoweverD. Whatever14. —Excuse me, could you tell me ?—In five minutes.A. when the film would beginB. how soon the film will beginC. how long the film has been onD. that if the film has been on15. —The radio says there will be a rainstorm this weekend, so we have to cancel the hiking toNanshan．—I'm looking forward to it．A．Never mind．B．What a pity! C．My pleasure．D．No problem．二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。

江苏省镇江市区2020届中考英语网上阅卷答题模拟训练试题本试卷共8页，满分90分。

考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。

答案答在试卷上无效。

3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

祝同学们考出优异成绩!一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. It’s great fun to play with Lego Robot in the training camp. How I wish I could comehere for ____second time!A. /B. aC. anD. the2. --- Thousands of Chinese children play the piano at present.--- Oh, I think learning a musical ____guides a child to an understanding of music.A. introductionB. invitationC. instrumentD. instruction3. The pyramid of Khufu is so huge. It is _____ 16 Empire State Buildings.A. so heavy asB. as heavier asC. as heavy asD. so heavier as4. Which of the following words is pronounced /`kænsl/?A. castleB. cancelC. candleD. cancer5. --- Jack, I like sports very much. _____ does our school have a sports meeting?--- Twice a year.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How many6. --- Look, the students are working on the farm.--- They are all tired, but of them stopped to have a rest.A. noneB. eachC. eitherD. neither7. Tom was so busy copying the answers from Lily’s paper that he f orgot _____ her name into his.A. to changeB. changingC. changeD. chan ged8. --- Excuse me, Madam, I keep the book for a week?--- Sorry, books can’t be taken out of the reading room.A. mustB. needC. mayD. ought9. The teachers are sure you can catch up with others _____ you put most of your effort into your lessons.A. untilB. ifC. unlessD. though10. Bob, please _____ the tap when you brush your teeth. We should save water on the earth.A. take downB. turn upC. take awayD. turn off11. --- Do you have any difficulty in today’s homework?--- No, in fact, I found ______.A. it very easy to doB. it is very easy to doC. it is very easy doingD. very easy to do12. --- What did you have for breakfast this morning?--- I was almost late for school and hurried off any breakfast.A. withoutB. afterC. withD. till13. --- When will Chinese Poetry Conference begin tonight?---It ____for ten minutes, you’ve missed some part of it. What a pity!A. will beginB. has begunC. will be onD. has been on14. --- Betty has got a free ticket for this Sunday’s concert.--- !A. Great ideaB. Lucky herC. Have a good timeD. How funny is15. --- Could you let me know yesterday?--- Because there was a traffic accident on my way to school.A. why did you come lateB. why you came lateC. how did you come lateD. how you came late二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）That Friday evening, at Heathrow Airport, Nelson turned to wave a last goodbye to his student friends. They were jumping up and down, making crazy facesand 16 his name. They’d given him a huge soft toy, a bear with the namePaddington written across its blue jacket. He felt stupid carrying it, butdidn’t know what other things to do with it, especially when he saw the tag(吊牌) on the bear’s neck, which said “Please 17 this bear.”“Bye! Thanks for the bear!” he said, lifting the bear up and wavingit 18 he walked through to security(安检). It was sad saying goodbye, but he was glad he’d got his degree(学位) and he was leaving the greyness of London to go back to 19 Gomokure, his hometown.He stood in the security queue and thought about the people he’d met 20 his hotel management courses. He was going to miss some of them badly, especially Judie.There were those who had laughed at him when he told them he wanted to go home to Africa and “make things 21 .” Only Judie had said, “ Even if you don’t know how yet, I’m sure you will make a big difference 22 .”Nelson and Judie had been 23 for a year, but they both wanted to go home to their own countries, they’d agreed their relationship was over. She’d left for Australia two days before. The 24 of missing her was like a gentle ache in his chest.Judie was special. She did all the subjects 25 and she was a leader of almost all student activities. She had great dreams for the future. Nelson often wished if Judie were from his own country…The loudspeakers were on again, “Flight 087 to Kurupenda is now boarding at Gate 53.”16. A. making B. shouting C. writing D. saying17. A. look at B. look over C. look after D. look for18. A. as B. until C. before D. since19. A. rainy B. cloudy C. windy D. sunny20. A. in B. at C. during D. after21. A. worse B. better C. stronger D. easier22. A. now B. today C. some day D. recently23. A. lovers B. friends C. relatives D. cousins24. A. happiness B. sadness C. illness D. thoughts25. A. badly B. easily C. well D. differently三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C、 D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

江苏省镇江市20XX年中考网上阅卷答题卡模拟训练英语试题一、单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Do you know ▲ man in blue?—Yes, he is a professor of JiangsuUniversity.A. theB. aC. anD. 不填2. ▲ your help, we couldn’t finish the work ▲ such a rainy day.A. With; inB. Without; inC. Without; onD. With; in3. This is the ▲ time during ▲ days that he has made the same mistakes.A. second; thirdB. two; threeC. two; thirdD. second; three4.The volunteers ▲ a lot of help to the community for nearly ten years.A. offeredB. areofferingC. willofferD. haveoffered5. ▲ fine weather it was last weekend!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a6.—Don’t forget ▲ your homework here tomorrow.—I ▲ .A. to bring; won’tB. to take; won’tC. bringing; don’tD. taking; don’t7. —You look tired. What’s wrong with you, Wang Ming?—Last night I watched TV ▲ 12 o’clock.A. whenB. untilC. asD. while8.—You’d better not put too much salt in dishes, Granny. It’s bad for our health.—▲ .A. Not at allB. You’re welcomeC. It doesn’t matterD. Thanks for your advice9. She’ll spend as much time as she can ▲ to improve her spoken English.A. speak EnglishB. to speak EnglishC. speaking EnglishD. speaks English10.—Hello, Holiday Hotel. Can I help you?—Do you have a room ▲ for this weekend?A. possibleB. usefulC. emptyD. available11.Rather than ▲ to school by bus, I preferred ▲ a bike.A. to go; to rideB. go; ridingC.going; to rideD. go; to ride二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2023年江苏省镇江市中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Daniel, what is the article you are reading about?—It’s about Jonathan, ________ 190-year-old tortoise. How amazing!A．a B．/C．the D．an 2．—Whose footballs are these? Are they yours?—No, they are not ours. They belong to________, the boys over there.A．they B．their C．them D．theirs3．— Lily, why does our teacher always ask us to practise handwriting?—Because it’s important in exams. We ________ pay too much attention to it.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 4．—Mother’s Day is coming, but I don’t have enough money to buy her a gift.—The gift needn’t be expensive. If it is full of true love, it will ________ be valuable.A．certainly B．probably C．smoothly D．widely 5．The ________ of the island in the 20th century has made a great difference to us.A．invention B．instruction C．method D．discovery 6．China’s Beidou System can now be directly ________ to mobile phones, so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal (信号).A．connected B．pointed C．devoted D．reported 7．— Is Mr Li getting better?— Not really. ________ he is in poor health, he is still carrying out his duties.A．Whether B．Since C．Although D．Unless 8．Now there are too many apps on the phone. For users who don’t want them, space on the phone is ________.A．made up B．taken away C．put up D．taken up 9．—Who helps you with your homework, your father or your mother?—________ After the “double reduction” policy（双减政策）is carried out, I’m able to finish my homework at school.A．None.B．Either.C．Both.D．Neither. 10．There are more than 900 national wetland parks in China, and now ninety percent________ to the public for free.A．was open B．are opened C．has opened D．have been open 11．—Hurry up, Jason! We’re going to the cinema, but the clothes still need ________.—Don’t worry. I think thirty minutes is enough.A．washing B．to wash C．washed D．wash 12．The Lake of Peach Blossom is a thousand feet deep, but not ________ the friendship Wang Lun and I keep.A．so deep as B．so deeper as C．as deeper as D．as deeply as 13．Jack’s mother always reminds him ________ his report of the project on time.A．finish B．finished C．to finish D．finishing 14．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A．I hope so B．I don’t care C．I can’t agree more D．I don’t think so 15．In the third lesson of the “Tiangong Class”, the Chinese astronauts showed the students ________.A．whether they have grown some plants in the laboratoryB．when a water ball became “lazy” under the low gravityC．why two T-handles（T型手柄）can “dance happily” in spaceD．how did they drink water from a 2-metre-long straw（吸管）二、完形填空Catherine crossed the hall and listened to the strong wind and heavy rain outside the ancient abbey（大寺院）. She was scared when the wind shut a door. She felt even more scared as she imagined all the awful situations. Catherine was happy to be at her friends’ house. “I’m perfectly safe in this house. Eleanor’s room is near mine so I mustn’t be afraid.” she thought.She opened her bedroom door, saw a cheerful fire and was glad to be inside her room and not in the storm. Then she noticed the curtains were moving. As she walked to the windows to make sure there wasn’t a ghost behind them, she sang a little song to give her courage. She pulled back the curtains and looked behind them. Of course it was only the wind! She noticed an old box near the window. Now, Catherine, don’t start imagining what’s in that! Silly girl!She started to get ready for bed but she noticed a tall, black cupboard in the corner of the room. That can’t be the black cupboard Henry told me in his ghost story! Catherine picked up her candle and slowly walked towards the cupboard. It’s black and old, just like the cupboard Henry told me! Catherine saw the key was in the door and couldn’t help opening it to see what was inside. She could not sleep until she knew what was in that cupboard, but she was very afraid as she tried to open it. Very afraid but not discouraged, at last, the key turned, but she still couldn’t open the door.She stopped, listened to the sounds outside and she felt awful. There are surely terrible things in that cupboard and she can’t sleep until she knows what they are! ________(Adapted from Northanger Abbey by Jane Austen) 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．There was something behind the curtain.B．She felt afraid to open the blackcupboard.C．Catherine didn’t like the black cupboard.D．She saw the cupboard when in bed. 30．What’s the correct order of the following?①Catherine crossed the hall.②Catherine saw a cupboard.③Catherine noticed an old box.④Catherine pulled back the curtains.⑤Catherine came to her friend’s home.A．⑤①④③②B．①⑤②③④C．⑤②③④①D．①⑤③②④31．Which of the following sentences can be the best to put in _________ in Paragraph 4?To remember vocabularies drives a lot of students mad. Are there any useful methods to do it better? Here is a passage for you to read and learn.四、根据句意及音标填空五、根据汉语提示填空六、用所给单词的正确形式填空八、用所给单词的正确形式填空九、短文首字母填空十、阅读补全短文It’s midnight and the room is dark and quiet. You are struggling to fall asleep when you hear some strange sounds from upstairs or somewhere in the building—tapping or even marbles（弹珠）dropping and bouncing on the floor! Are there ghosts making noise? Luckily, science can explain.Andy Piacsek, a scientist with the US Acoustical Society, told the sounds could change as they spread through buildings, meaning the early sound could be very different from the final noise of “marbles”.“Plumbing（管路系统）is a good cause,” Andy suggested. When water floods through a pipe, it compresses（压缩）the air in the pipe and creates the first sound of a dropped marble. As the water flows away, the sound it makes grows more loudly, which may be similar to the sound of a dropped marble bouncing on the floor.十一、阅读填表Things adults should learn from kidsAdults should learn from kids a lot. For example, kids tend to show love. Every action they do for others, is filled with love. They don’t think twice before loving, and they just love. So adults also need to know: the best way to receive love is to first give it. Unluckily, most of us have developed the habit of questioning everything.Kids never hide emotions. They cry when they hurt themselves, and express displeasure when things don’t go their way. However, we adults always try to hide our feelings, and never express ourselves sincerely. Crying or expressing oneself is what normal people do. Never hold back tears or happiness.Kids are curious little beings, who always try to understand their surroundings by completely involving themselves in every task they undertake. They have a huge taste for十二、材料作文参考答案：1．A【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，你正在读的那篇文章是关于什么的？——这是关于乔纳森的，一只190岁的乌龟。

2020-2021学年江苏镇江市九年级中考二模英语试题及答案中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —What do you like to do after school?—I like playing ▲volleyball with my father.A. theB. aC. anD. 不填2. —What happened to Mike?—He hurt one of his ▲in an accident yesterday.A. footB. teethC. handD. ear3. If you want to book a round-trip ticket, you’ll have to pay ▲$30.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. more4. —What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?—I think it’s ▲, but someone thinks it’s much too ▲.A. wonderful enough; boringB. enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful enough; boredD. enough wonderful; bored5. Although I failed three times, my father encouraged me to have a ▲try.A. secondB. thirdC. fourthD. fifth6. —Susa n, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.—I’m sorry, but I ▲when to meet.A. don’t tellB. wasn’t toldC. haven’t toldD. didn’t tell7. —Where did your uncle arriv e ▲China?—He got to Guangzhou ▲the morning of the 15th of March.A. at; inB. in; inC. at; onD. in; on8. —Do you min d if I open the window?—▲ . It’s too cold outside.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Better notD. Of course not9. She was so angry at ▲he was doing ▲she walked out and closed the door heavily behind her.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; thatD. what; what10. —Jack was heard ▲just now. What happened?—John was telling a joke.A. cryB. cryingC. laughD. laughing11. —Look, there’s no light in the house.—Yes, the Smiths ▲shanghai. They’ll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to12. The teacher did all that he could ▲his students with their English.A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. to help13. —His another novel will ▲by the end of this month, don't you know?—Yes, I have heard about it.A. come outB. come downC. come onD. come up14. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jerry ▲be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. dareD. can15. Jim doesn’t understand ▲.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. how far your school is from hereD. when you go to school二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。