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小议强调句型“it is/was+被强调部分+that/who”“强调”就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。
英语表达中，要强调句子的某一成分，一般可用强调句型“it is （was）+that （who） +句子的其余部分”。
it在句中无意义，只起引出被强调部分的作用。
被强调的部分指人时，除可用that外，还可换用who（强调宾语指人时也可用whom）。
使用强调句型时，应注意以下事项。
一、如何判断强调结构去掉强调结构it is （was）… that（who）…后，剩余成分略作调整或不作调整仍然能组成一个语法结构完整的句子，即为强调句。
这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。
试比较：a： it is surprising that tom arrives at school so early. b： it is tom that arrives at school so early.将a句中的it is… that去掉后，句子结构不完整，我们可以判断它不属于强调句型，属于主语从句。
将b句中的it is… that 去掉后变为：tom arrives at school so early.这是一个完整的句子，故我们判断b句属于强调句。
二、强调结构可以强调哪些句子成分一般而言，强调结构几乎可以强调除谓语动词及形容词作表语之外的任何句子成分，如：mary got the dictionary in this bookstore with the help of her friend yesterday.it was mary that got the dictionary in this bookstore withthe help of her friend yesterday.（强调主语）it was the dictionary that mary got in this bookstore with the help of her friend yesterday. （强调宾语）it was in this bookstore that mary got the dictionary with the help of her friend yesterday.（强调地点状语）it was with the help of her friend that mary got the dictionary in this bookstore yesterday. （强调方式状语）此外，该强调句型中，被强调的成分除了是名词、代词、介词短语等之外，也可以是从句。
it is that 强调句用法例句It is That - 强调句用法例句强调句是英语语法中的一种特殊结构，用于强调句子中的某个成分，以突出其重要性或特殊性。
在强调句中，常使用"It is + that/who/which"的结构来实现强调效果。
本文将通过一些例句来说明"It is that" 强调句用法。
1. It is I that am responsible for the mistake.是我应该对这个错误负责。
这个例句中，强调了“我”对于这个错误负责的身份。
通过使用"It is I"的结构，将重点放在了"我"这个人身上，句子的焦点更加清晰明了。
2. It is this book that I want to read.正是这本书我想要读。
这个例句中，强调了“这本书”是我想要读的。
通过使用"It is this book"的结构，将注意力集中在“这本书”上，以强调其特殊性或重要性。
3. It is in this moment that he truly understood.正是在这一刻，他真正明白了。
这个例句中，强调了“这一刻”是他真正理解的时刻。
通过使用"It isin this moment"的结构，使得“这一刻”成为句子的焦点，突出其重要性。
4. It is her voice that captivates the audience.正是她的声音吸引了观众。
这个例句中，强调了“她的声音”是吸引观众的关键。
通过使用"It is her voice"的结构，使得“她的声音”成为句子的重点，以达到强调的效果。
5. It is the love between them that keeps them strong.正是他们之间的爱使他们保持坚强。
It is……that强调句用法当需要强调句中的主语、宾语、状语时，我们常用“It is(was)+被强调部分+that(who)”这种句型，使用此句型时，应注意以下几点。
1.一般情况用It is(was)……that…如：He read three books in the library yesterday.我们分别可以强调主语、宾语、地点状语和时间状语。
如：It was he who(that)read three books in the library yesterday.(强调主语)It was three books that he read in the library yesterday.(强调宾语) It was in the library that he read three books yesterday.(强调时间状语)2.当被强调部分指人时，可用that，也可用who；指物时，只用that,如：It was Tom who(that)I met last week.It is a new bike that his brother wants to buy.3.强调状语时，只用that,不用when、where.如：It is at 5 o'clock that the train will arrive.4.被强调的部分是主语时，注意句子的谓语动词和被强调的主语保持一致。
如：It is he who is late.It is they that were late.5.一般疑问句的强调句为:Is (was) it + that…?特殊疑问句为：特殊疑问词+ is (was) it +that…?结构。
如：Was i t ten years ago that his father died?（他的父亲是十年前去世的吗？）When is it that you will set off?（你到底什么时候出发？）6.注意在强调句的疑问句型中，强调标志that/who后只能使用陈述语序。
It is……that强调句用法当需要强调句中的主语、宾语、状语时，我们常用“It is(was)+被强调部分+that(who)”这种句型，使用此句型时，应注意以下几点。
1.一般情况用It is(was)……that…如：He read three books in the library yesterday.我们分别可以强调主语、宾语、地点状语和时间状语。
如：It was he who(that)read three books in the library yesterday.(强调主语)It was three books that he read in the library yesterday.(强调宾语)It was in the library that he read three books yesterday.(强调时间状语)2.当被强调部分指人时，可用that，也可用who；指物时，只用what,如：It was Tom who(that)I met last week.It is a new boke that his brother wants to buy.3.强调状语时，只用that,不用when、where.如：It is at 5 o'clock that the train will arrive.4.被强调的部分是主语时，注意句子的谓语动词和被强调的主语保持一致。
如：It is he who is late. It is they that were late.5.一般疑问句的强调句为“Is (was) it + that…?”；特殊疑问句为：“特殊疑问词+ is (was) +that…?”结构。
如：Was it ten years ago that his father died?（他的父亲是十年前去世的吗？）When is it that you will set off?（你到底什么时候出发？）6.“not…until…”句型的强调结构为“It is not until…that…”应注意把否定词not转移到until前面。
It is/was……that..。
..。
强调句用法当需要强调句中的主语、宾语、状语时,我们常用“It is(was)+被强调部分+that（who)”这种句型，使用此句型时，应注意以下几点。
1。
一般情况用It is(was)……that…如:He read three books in the library yesterday.我们分别可以强调主语、宾语、地点状语和时间状语.如:It was he who (that）read three books in the library yesterday。
（强调主语）It was three books that he read in the library yesterday.（强调宾语)It was in the library that he read three books yesterday.（强调地点状语) 2.当被强调部分指人时，可用that，也可用who;指物时，只用that,如：It was Tom who （that）I met last week。
It is a new bike that his brother wants to buy.3.强调状语时，只用that，不用when、where。
如：It is at 5 o'clock that the train will arrive.4。
被强调的部分是主语时，注意句子的谓语动词和被强调的主语保持一致。
如:It is he who is late。
It is they that were late。
5。
一般疑问句的强调句为“Is （was) it +…。
. that…？”；特殊疑问句为:“特殊疑问词+ is （was）… +that…?”结构。
如：Was it ten years ago that his father died？(他的父亲是十年前去世的吗?）When is it that you will set off?（你到底什么时候出发？）6. “not…until…"句型的强调结构为“It is not until…that…”应注意把否定词not转移到until前面。
“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 句子其他部分”是强调句型。
除了谓语动词不能强调外，句子中其它成分都可以用该句型加以强调。
一、强调句型的功能：1. 强调主语被强调的主语是人时，可用it is/was ... that/ who ...，但如果被强调的部分既包括人又包括物，只能用that。
It is Wei Fang who has broken the record. 是魏方打破了纪录。
2. 强调宾语It was me that she helped yesterday. 昨天她帮助的人是我。
3. 强调宾语补足语It was chairman of the meeting that we elected him. 我们选他是做会议的主席。
4. 强调状语英语中的状语种类很多,一般都可以用it is / was ... that ...来强调。
①时间状语It was at the age of 5 that he left his hometown for Taiwan.注意：如果强调由not…until/till 引导的时间状语时，要否定前移。
如：It was not until after liberation that he returned to his hometown.②频率状语It is once in a while that he comes to see me.③地点状语It was in this street that the car accident happened yesterday.④方式状语It was by turns that they took care of their sick mother.⑤目的状语It was to catch the early bus that he got up early.⑥原因状语It was because the water had risen that they could not cross the river.二、强调句的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句1. 强调句的一般疑问句句型是：Is/Was + it + that +句子其它成分。
it is who强调句强调句型常用句型：It is/was +…who/that…；被强调部分如果为主格人称代词，who/that后的动词和主格人称代词在人称和数上保持一致。
1. 如强调句型指现在或未来的情况用It is指过去用It was。
e.g. It is I who/ that am wrong.分析：被强调部分为人强调词可用who也可用that. 指现在的情况所以以It is开头，被强调部分是I谓语用“am”原句：I am wrong.e.g. It was him who\that I saw the day before yesterday.原句为I saw him the day before yesterday.分析：指过去的情况用It was 开头，被强调部分为人所以强调词仍是who\that.2. 被强调部分往往为句子的主语、宾语、时间状语、地点状语等，但有时也可以强调比较复杂的内容。
如时间状语从句、地点状语从句、not until…结构、not only…but also…和as well as…等结构。
e.g. It was only when I reread his poems recently that I began to appreciate their beauty. (appreciate means understand and enjoy the good qualities or value of something欣赏、鉴赏、领会)分析：强调部分为复杂的时间状语从句强调词不能使用when只可用thate.g.It is not only he but also his parents who\that have been toBeijing.3. 被强调部分为人称代词时，原句用什么格强调句也用什么格。
如上述例句。
4. 关于强调词的选用，强调人时可用who 或that，如果不强调人一律用that。
强调句式强调状语的几种类型_强调句强调句式It is (was)that (who) 是英语中一个很有用的结构，也是各类英语考试的一个重要考点。
综合起来看，这类考点主要涉及强调状语的用法，而这类用法归纳起来主要有以下这几类。
一、所强调的状语为单个的副词能用于强调句被强调的副词很多，下面略举几例：It was here that he differed from an Englishman. 他和英国人的不同就在于此。
It was only then that I began to learn the unpalatable truth about John. 直到那时我才开始了解到有关约翰的一些令人难以接受的实情。
It was yesterday that my secretary sent the bill to Mr Harding. 我的秘书是在昨天把账单送给哈丁先生的。
二、所强调的状语为副词性短语所谓副词性短语，就是指起副词作用可用状语的短语，如last week, some time ago, three days later等。
如：It was about 600 years ago that the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. 第一面带有一个钟面和一根时针的钟是在大约600年前制造的。
It was only last February that he announced he would run for president. 去年2月他才宣布自己将参加总统竞选。
It was last night that John wore his best suit to the dance. 约翰是昨晚穿着他最好的衣服去参加舞会的。
三、所强调的状语为介词短语介词短语的最主要功能就是用作状语，所以在强调句中，强调用作状语的介词短语的现象十分普遍。
It is that/who 强调句句型用法详解_用法辨析当需要强调句中的主语、宾语、状语时，我们常用It is/was+被强调部分+that/who...这样的句型，被强调的部分放在前面，其它部分置于that之后。
强调的主语如果是人，that可以换用who。
如何区分这种强调句句型与that从句？如果把这种句型中的句型结构部分(It is/was...that/who...)划掉后，是一个完整无缺的句子即是强调句。
He read three books in the library yesterday.
我们分别可以强调主语、宾语、地点状语和时间状语。
如：
It was he who(that)read three books in the library yesterday.(强调主语)
It was three books that he read in the library yesterday.(强调宾语)
It was in the library that he read three books yesterday.(强调地点状语)
It was yesterday that he read three books in the library.(强调时间状语)
在使用It is/was...that/who...强调句型时应注意以下几点：
1、当被强调部分指人时，可用that，也可以用who;指物时，只能用that,如：
It was Tom who(that)I met last week.我上周遇见的就是汤姆。
It is a new boke that his brother wants to buy.他的弟弟就想买一个新博客。
2、强调状语时，只有that,不用when、where，如：
It is at 5 o’clock that the train will arrive. 五点钟是火车到达的时间。
3、被强调的部分是主语时，注意主谓语动词和被强调的主语保持一致，如：
It is he who is late. 是他迟到了。
It is they that were late.是他们迟到了。
4、一般疑问句的强调句为Is (was) it + that...?；特殊疑问句为：特殊疑问词+ is (was) +that...?结构。
如:
Was it ten years ago that his father died?（他的父亲是十年前去世的吗？）
When is it that you will set off?（你到底什么时候出发？）
It is/was...that/who...强调句型扩展讲解
1、It is not until + 被强调部分+ that ...
该句型也是强调句型。
主要用于强凋时间状语，译成汉语直到...才..，可以说是not ... until ... 的强调形式。
It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.
= Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star.
= I didn’t realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.
3. It is clear ( obvious, true, possible, certain....) that .....
该句型中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是that 引导的主语从句，常译为清楚（显然，真的，肯定．．．）是主语从句最常见的一种结构。
It is very clear that he’s round and tall like a tree.
= That he’s round and tall like a tree is very clear.
4. It is important ( necessary, right, strange, natural...) that ...
该句型和上一个同属一个句型。
由于主句中的形容词不同，that 后的从句中要用虚拟语气（should + 动词原形），should 可以省去。
建议记住该句型中的形容词。
It is important that we (should) learn English well.
It is necessary that he (should) remember these words.
5. It is said (reported, learned....) that ...
该句型中的it 仍是形式主语，真正主语是that 引导的主语从句。
该结构常译为据说（据报道，据悉．．．）。
It is said that he has come to Beijing.
It is reported that another earth satellite has been put into orbit.
6. It is suggested ( ordered ... ) that ...
该句型和上一个同属一个句型。
主句中的过去分词是表示请求，建议，命令等词时，that 后的从句要用虚拟语气（should + 动词原形），should 可以省。
常译为据建议；有命令．．．）
It is suggested that the meeting ( should ) be put off.
It was ordered that we ( should ) arrive there in two hours.
7. It is a pity ( a shame ... ) that ...
该句型中，that后的从句一般用虚拟语气（should + 动词原形），should可省去．表示出乎意料，常译为竟然。
没有这种意义时，则不用虚拟语气。
It is a pity that such a thing ( should ) happen in your class.
这种事竟然发生在你们班上，真是遗憾！
It is a pity that he is ill. 他生病了，真遗憾！
8. It is time ( about time ,high time ) that ...
该句型中that 后的从句应该用虚拟语气，值得注意的是①常用过去时态表示虚拟．②有时也用should + 动词原形，should 不能省。
常译为是（正是）．．．的时侯．．．。
It is time that children should go to bed.
= It is time that children went to bed.
9. It is the first ( second ... ) time that ...
该句型要和上一个句型区别开来。
该句型中的that 从句不用虚拟语气，而用完成时态。
至于用什么完成时态，由主句的谓语动词的时态决定。
如果是一般现在时，后面从句用现在完成时态；如果是一般过去时，后面从句则用过去完成时态。
该结构中that 可以省去；it有时用this 替换．常译为是第一（二）．．．次．．．。
It is the first time I have been here.
= This is the first time I have been here.。
