初二英语Units 1---2复习
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八年级英语上册Units 1—2单元重点回顾1.anyone(pron.)任何人★2.anywhere(adv.)在任何地方3.wonderful(adj.)精彩的;绝妙的★4.few(adj.& pron.)不多;很少★5.most(adj.adv.& pron.)最多;大多数★6.something(pron.)某事;某物7.nothing(pron.)没有什么;没有一件东西★8.everyone(pron.)每人;人人;所有人9.myself(pron.)我自己;我本人10.yourself(pron.)你自己;您自己★11.seem(v.)似乎;好像;看来12.bored(adj.)厌倦的;烦闷的★13.diary(n.)日记;记事簿14.activity(n.)活动★15.decide(v.)决定;选定★16.try(v.& n.)尝试;设法;努力17.building(n.)建筑物;房子18.difference(n.)差别;差异★19.wait(v.)等待;等候20.umbrella(n.)伞;雨伞21.wet(adj.)湿的;潮湿的;下雨的22.below(prep.& adv.)在……下面;到……下面★23.enough(adj.& adv.)足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)★24.hungry(adj.)饥饿的25.as(adv.)像……一样;如同(conj.)当……时;如同26.dislike(v.& n.)不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事情) 27.housework(n.)家务劳动;家务事28.hardly(adv.)几乎不;几乎没有★29.ever(adv.)在任何时候;从来;曾经30.once(adv.)一次;曾经31.twice(adv.)两次;两倍★32.program(n.)节目33.full(adj.)忙的;满的;充满的34.maybe(adv.)大概;或许;可能★35.least(adv.)最小;最少(adj.& pron.)最小的;最少的★1.wonder(v.)想知道 5.die(v.)消失;灭亡→healthily(adv.)健康地at 12.上网go online13.例如;像……这样such as14.去看牙医go to the dentist15.多于more than16.少于less thanwaited over an hour for the 续表。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1 - Unit 2 期末知识点梳理1.past/presentpast:n. “过去”。
作形容词,“以前的;过去的”。
做介词,“经过,通过”。
present:n. “目前,现在”。
作名词,“礼物”。
作形容词,“现在的,目前的;出席的在场的”。
动词,“赠送,提出”。
2.just:adv. “刚刚,刚才”,多用于完成时态,置于行为动词与助动词之间。
做副词,“正好,恰好;仅仅,只是”。
just now:“刚才”,常用于一般过去时。
3.why引导特殊疑问句来询问原因,通常用because引导的句子来回答。
4.change:vi. “变化”。
change into “变成”。
作及物动词,“交换;改变;换乘”。
change...into... “把……变成……”作名词,“改变,变化”;“零钱”。
ed to do sth:过去常常做某事be/get used to doing sth.:习惯于做某事be used to do sth:被用来做某事6.share:vt. “分享,共用”。
share...with sb. “与某人分享/共用……”7.kind:adj. “友好的,亲切的”。
be kind to sb. “对某人友好”= be nice/friendly to sb.作名词,“种类”。
8.交通方式的表达:(1)by + 表示交通工具的名词:by sea/water/ship “乘船”;by air/plane “乘飞机”;by underground “乘地铁”;by train “乘火车”;by bus “乘公共汽车”。
(2)in/on + 冠词/形容词性物主代词+ 表示交通工具的名词:in the/one’s car “乘小汽车”;on a plane “乘飞机”。
(3)take + a/the + 表示交通工具的名词:take a bus “乘公共汽车”。
(4)on foot “步行”。
八年级上册Unit1---2知识点总结词汇:1.decide v.决定;选定(n.decision)(1)decide to do sth.决定做某事(2)make decides/a decision做决定,下决心◆They decided to go hiking on the weekend.◆He made a decision to give up smoking.2.try v.&n.尝试;设法;努力(1)try sth.尝试某物(2)try to do sth.努力做某事(强调付出一定的努力去完成某事)(3)try one’s best to do sth.尽全力做某事(4)try doing sth.尝试做某事(不一定付出很大的努力)◆Let me have a try.◆Children always want to try new things.◆They tried to finish the task on time.◆Bill tried his best to pass the math exam.◆Ann tries eating carrots.3.enough adj.&adv.足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)enough可与形容词、副词和名词连用。
一般情况下,形容词和副词放在enough之前,名词放在enough之后。
◆I’m afraid that we don’t have enough food.◆We didn’t get up early enough.◆He is strong enough to carry these heavy boxes.4.hardly adv.几乎不,几乎没有hard adj.坚固的,硬的;困难的;猛烈的;努力的adv.努力地;猛烈地;沉重地◆I can hardly believe him.◆It’s hard for us to work out the problem.◆The truth is that if we don’t work hard,we will lose the match.〖注意〗很多学生认为hardly是hard的副词形式,但其实它们之间并无关系。
仁爱版英语八年级Units 1-2总复习要点1.between…and…(指两者)among(三者或三者之上)He sits between Jim and Kate.The post office is between the cinema and the zoo. The teacher stands among us.They stand among the young trees.2. hope to do sth(希望做什么)hope + 句子(希望的事情,实现的可能性大)wish sb sth(希望某人某事)wish sb to do sth(希望某人干什么)wish+句子(希望的事情,实现的可能性小表虚拟语气)I hope to become/ be a teacher.I hope he will become a teacher.I wish you good luck.I wish him to become/ be a teacher.I wish I were a bird.3. join sb(加入某人)join(加入组织)take part in(参加活动)He wants to join us. He joined the Party last year.Are they going to join the school skating club? We took part in the high jump last week.4. get to(到达地点)arrive in(到达大地点)arrive at(到达小地点)reach(到达地点)上述词后跟home, here, there, back时,都不用介词。
后面无地点时用arrive。
They got to Beijing last Sunday.=They arrived in Beijing last Sunday.=They reached Beijing last Sunday.He will get there on time.=He will arrive there on time.=He will reach there on time.When did they arrive?5. 花时间做某事It takes sb some time to do sthspend…on sthspend… (in) doing sthIt takes us half an hour to clean the classroom.=We spend half an hour on the classroom.=We spend half an hour cleaning the classroom.6. 看见/ 听见某人做某事see/ hear sb do sth(看见/ 听见某人做某事,表示发生过了)see/ hear sb doing sth(看见/ 听见某人做某事,表示正在发生)I often hear her sing in the classroom.Miss Zhang often sees the boys play basketball My mother heard the baby crying yesterday.I saw him talking and eating just now.7. be good at… 擅长做什么,擅长什么= be stron g in…= do well in…be bad at… 在哪方面弱= be poor in…= do badly in …He is good at speaking English.=He is strong in speaking English.=He does well in speaking English.We are good at handwriting.=We are strong in handwriting.=We do well in handwriting.8. beat sb(赢了某人)win sth(赢了比赛)lose sth(输了比赛)We beat the boys yesterday.We hope we will win the football tomorrow. 9. with one’s help (在某人帮助下)= with the help of sbWith her help, I got an “A”.=With the help of her, I got an “A”.10. too(也, 放在肯定句末)as well(也, 放在肯定句末)also(也, 放在句中,行为动词前,动词后。
Unit 1 - Unit 2 重点内容归纳2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册常州市2023年牛津译林版8A U1-U2 重点内容强调数量词少的little ---比较级less 最高级least +不可数名词少的few—比较级fewer 最高级fewest+可数名词复数Why is there less traffic on the road在路上为何什么车更少了?交通traffic 不可数名词用lessIt is great fun to do after-school activities .做课外活动是很有趣的。
固定句型注意这里的fun 是不可数名词it is fun to do sth区别动词用法做某事有乐趣have fun doing sthEnglish is much more difficult for me to learn than Chinese.学英语对我而言比学语文难的多。
困难的difficult 比较级more difficult注意much+形容词的比较级难的多much more difficult其中之一…one of the 形容词的最高级+名词复数+谓语动词is如果句子中出现了代词,那就不需要theOne of +代词+形容词的最高级+名词复数+谓语动词is其中一个我最好的朋友one of my best friends坐公交车可能花费更多的钱,走路会费更多的时间。
Taking a bus may cost much money and walking takes too much time.动词cost的用法做某事花费某人多少钱sth cost sb money动词take的用法做某事花费某人多少时间it takes sb some time to do sthBring your book here tomorrow. Don’t leave it at home again.---No, I won’t.动词bring 带来给某人带来某物bring sb sth区别带走take答句要注意补充完整不要忘记在家里。
八年级仁爱版英语u1-u2期末复习第一篇:八年级仁爱版英语u1-u2期末复习Unit 1: Sports and GamesⅠ:用所给词的适当形式填空.1.During the May Day holidays, I ________(see)you _______(fly)a kite every day.2.There _______(be)going to _______(be)an interesting trip next month.3.Uncle Wang would like _______(relax)himself with a cup of tea from work.4.Running in the morning _______(make)me strong.5.After hard work, he felt so ________(tire).6._______(health)eating habits are important to us.7.Do you mind _______(lend)your new bike to me? 8.A ________(feel)of sadness is bad for our body.9.Many ________(visit)go to visit famous places of interest every year.10.We should build ________(we)up to have enough energy to study.11.________(speak)English will help me make more foreign friends.12.Xu Haifeng was the first _______(win)for China in the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics.13.Listen!Someone ________(sing)in the next room.14.I want to know if everything ________(go)right.15.Let’s stay at home watch ing TV instead of ________(have)classes in class.Ⅱ:单项选择.()1.—Look!Our classmates are having a basketball game over there.—Let’s _______.A.cheer him onB.cheer her onC.cheer them onD.cheer on them()2.Zhou Jielun, a famous singer, _______ Beijing last month.A.arrivedB.arrived inC.arrived at D.arrives in()3.In the world, Liu Xiang is one of the best ________.A.runners B.runnersC.runnerD.runer()4.Wonderful!Class four played _______ our class and we won the game.A.inB.forC.againstD.on()5.Could you tell me how many countries ________ the 2004 Olympic Games?A.take part inB.joinC.took part inD.joined()6.–Mingming, I ________ fifty yuan on this book.—Wow, it’s too expensive.A.costB.paidC.tookD.spent()7.Xiao Tao, I’m a little cold.Could you keep the windows_________? A.closeB.closedC.openD.opening()8.Mrs.Brown is too heavy.She should take more exercise to ________.A.make she healthB.make she healthyC.make herself healthyD.make herself health()9.We are going to visit a ________ friend.A.illB.sickC.illnessD.sickness()10–It’s too noisy.Would you mind _________?—Sorry.I will do it right now.A.turning it up B.turning down itC.turning up itD.turning it down()11—I want to buy _______.So you must wait a minute.—No problem.A.something elseB.else somethingC.else anythingD.anything else()12We are all classmates.We should ________ help each other.A.do our best toB.do my bestC.do we best toD.do we best()13Don’t keep the children _______ TV all the time.It’s bad for their health.A.watchingB.watchC.watchedD.watches ()14.–You visit many places of interest every year.—Yes, you’re right.I enjoy________.A.go travelingB.to travelC.traveledD.traveling()15.He is so busy with his work.But he often has _______English in his free timeA.a fun teaching himB.fun teaching himselfC.a fun teaching himselfD.fun teaching him()16.________morning exercises is good for our health.A.DoB.PlayC.ToD.Doing()17.When Lily knows the _______ news, she is so ________.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.exciting;excitingD.excited;excited()18There ________ a football game next week.A.is going to beB.are going to be C.is going toD.will is()19.—Miss Lee, I am sorry ________ what I did.—It’s nothing.A.toB.atC.forD.on()20.Tom is seven years old.He is _________ to go to school.A.old enoughB.enough oldC.young enoughD.enough young()21.–When shall we go to see Uncle Wang?—Let’s ________ tomorrow morning.A.get itB.make itC.take itD.want it()22.These oranges are delicious.Would you like ________?A.the otherB.other oneC.another oneD.one another()23.—When did the story ________?—During the World WarⅡ.A.happenedB.took placeC.takes placeD.happen ()24.Jane is fond of ________.A.swimB.to swimC.swimmingD.swiming()25.The Asian Games also _______ every four years.A.take placeB.took placeC.will take placeD.happens()26.The _______ blind man always dreams he could see the world.A.81-years-oldB.81-year-oldC.81 year oldD.81-years old ()27.More then ten days________, we came back home te()28.How dirty!You should________ the room _______ at onceA.make;to cleanB.make;cleanC.makes;cleaningD.makes;to clean()29.—_______ do you want to visit?—The Summer Palace.A.Where elseB.Where otherC.Else whereD.other where()30.—How’s the weather in Harbin?—It’s ____________.A.sunB.sunyC.sunnyD.a sunnyUnit 2 Food and healthI.用所给词的适当形式填空。
八年级英语上册Unit1-2重难点复习一重点词汇1、►decide decide (not) to do sth. 意为“”。
decide+“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”make a decision 意为“”。
2、►try try to do sth. 意为“”。
try one's best to do sth. 意为“”。
try doing sth. 意为“”。
try on 意为“”。
have a try 意为“”3、►hardly I exercise. 我几乎不锻炼4、►although 他们虽然很穷,但食物还是够吃的。
/ they are very poor,(yet) they have enough to eat.although用作连词,意为“”。
引导让步状语从句,相当于though。
although引导的从句,既可主句前,也可主句后,若置于主句之前,多用号与主句隔开。
在一个句子中,用了although/though,就不能再用,但可用yet;用了就不能用although/though。
5、►another two hours又两个小时There is room for people in the back of the bus.=There is room for people in the back of the bus.公共汽车后面还能坐下三个人。
+名词复数 = +名词复数意为“再;又;还6 ►enough作形容词,修饰名词。
+ 意为“足够的;充足的”, enough作副词,修饰形容词或副词。
+ 意为“足够地”。
Enough + (for+名词/代词+) to do sth. 意为“”二重点短语1.相当多 2.当然 3.感受到4.因为 5.待在家 6.又两个小时7 在过去 8.找出;查明 9.几乎从不10.至少;起码 11.例如 12.多于13.少于 14.多久一次 15.积习难改三、重点句型►It's good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows.你这样说真是太好了。