2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题和答案

山东省枣庄市市第二十四中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Children who are not active or ______ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that参考答案：B2. I didn’t mean ______ anything, but those pineapples looked so good that I couldn’t resist ____ one.A. to eat; tryingB. to eat; to tryC. eating; tryingD. eating; to try参考答案：A3. ________ the cost, the couple sent their two daughters to the best private schools.A. DespiteB. UnlessC. IfD. Despite the fact that参考答案：A4. How did it ________ that everyone knows my decision? I had been keeping the information to myself.A. come acrossB. come onC. come aboutD. come out参考答案：C略5. —I’ve read another book this week.— Well, maybe _____ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it 参考答案：D6. Born on December 26, 1893, Mao Zedong, a great figure who changed the face of the nation, grew up in a China that faced struggles both outside its borders and ___________.A. aboardB. abroadC. withinD. indoors参考答案：C7. My teacher as well as my classmates _____ very kind to me.A. areB. isC. doD. does.参考答案：B8. These farming methods have the same goal: to avoid ___________ the environment or people’s health.A. to damageB. damageC. damagingD. damaged参考答案：C9. He ran as ______ as he could, and finally he got the first prize.A. the fastestB. fastestC. fasterD. fast参考答案：D10. Is this the recorder you want_______?A. to have repairedB. to repair itC. to have it repairedD. it repaired参考答案：A11. Everyone should learn something about first aid, because every second _________ in an accident.A.urgesB.witnessesC.needsD.counts参考答案：D考查动词辨析。

2020-2021学年陕西省咸阳市秦岭中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. -----Let’s go and have a good drink tonight.----- ______. Have you got the first prize in the competition?A. What for?B. Thanks a lotC. Yes, I’d like toD. Why not?参考答案：A2. The better use you can make__________ time, the greater contributions you willmake__________ society.A. in; toB. of; toC. on; forD. up; for参考答案：B3. 24．____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes．A．Determined; remained B．Determined; remainingC．Determining; remaining D．Determining; remained参考答案：B略4. Many white-collar people, working in big cities, like to live in the country where there is a(n)________ of peace and calm.A. gloryB. atmosphereC. fantasyD. passion参考答案：B7. The shy girl felt___________ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teache r’s questions. A. amazed B. awkward C. curious D. amused参考答案：B略6. I feel sure that ___ qualification, ability and experience, you are suited to theposition we offered.A．in need of B．in terms of C．in favor of D．in face of参考答案：B7. The technique is being tried in classrooms to ________ what effect it may have.A. accessB. approveC. appealD. assess参考答案：D8. Modern plastics can _______ very high and very low temperatures.A. standB. holdC. carryD. support参考答案：A9. --I’m applying for Fudan University. --_____A. Why not Tsinghua?B. Take it easy.C. Congratulations.D. Good luck参考答案：D10. _______ the final of UEFA Champions League (欧冠) between Manchester United and FC Barcelona, I would not have stayed up after midnight.A. Were there notB. Were not thereC. Had there not beenD. Had not there been参考答案：C2. It snowed for days on end. We thought it would never come to end!A. an;anB. an;/C. /;anD. /;/参考答案：C略12. ––– I hear Tom ______ playing games recently.–––It is no wonder he is easy to feel sleepy in class.A. addicting toB. addictsC. addict toD. addicted to参考答案：D13. She often shares her deepest thoughts and fears with friends through QQ, as ifthey______ chatting in her living room.A. wereB. areC. had beenD. has been 参考答案：A14. It is ________ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much.A. mostlyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. shortly参考答案：C略15. —Can I come to ask for some advice at any time?— Yes, of course. _______A. If you’re convenient.B. At your convenience.C. Don’t worry.D. Don’t mention it.参考答案：B16. This is the first time that I _________ this famous temple.A. am visitingB. will visitC. have visitedD. visit参考答案：C 略二、完型填空17. In the autumn of 2010, I was working at a top advertising company. I had recently been 41 as a director and it seemed I was living the American Dream. But it really wasn’t. I began to 42 ill. It started with full-body pain. My 43 shifted and I went from being an energetic, happy girl, to a person my husband James didn’t 44 . Something always got on my 45 and I was very confused. I found myself crying all the time without reason.Things went from bad to worse and I was 46 risk of losing my job. James took me to see my long-term doctor, who told me I had to go on medical 47 immediately. I fought him as if crazy, but in the end, he and James 48 .[I was so ashamed. I thought I had lost my mind, which I didn’t want anyone to 49 . I made James promise not to tell our families and it broke his heart to have everything 50 . I still feel awful that I made James 51 that way, but I’m so 52 to have a partner who was willing to make such a sacrifice for me.I began to take days off before I got my diagnosis: fibromyalgia (纤维肌痛) and a sleep disorder —so severe 53 it forced me to wake up over two dozen times an hour! There is no cure, but both can be 54 .I remembered sitting in my doctor’s office, 55 , “why me?” James and I had been married for just two years and 56 this illness was testing both of us, and testing our marriage as well. It all seemed so 57 . Just then, my doctor said, “No one 58 you anything. You are not owed a perfect, healthy life. Anything you get in this world is a gift. 59 , stop thinking you’re miserable just because life has handed you some 60 . Get over these difficulties and find a way to live.”41. A. appointed B. introduced C. judged D. regarded42. A. behave B. fall C. react D. work43. A. ability B. characteristic C. responsibility D. personality44. A. realize B. recommend C. recognize D. compliment45. A. legs B. nerves C. brains D. arms46. A. in B. under C. at D. on47. A. holiday B. vacation C. credit D. leave48. A. defeated B. resigned C. won D. apologized49. A. notice B. absorb C. upset D. care50. A. hide B. hidden C. hiding D. to hide51. A. suffer B. handle C. experience D. argue52. A. stubborn B. intelligent C. determined D. grateful53. A. and B. that C. as D. thus54. A. announced B. discovered C. proved D. treated55. A. saying B. arguing C. quarreling D. complaining56. A. seriously B. deadly C. obviously D. privately57. A. hopeless B. unfair C. different D. impossible58. A. owes B. spares C. keeps D. saves59. A. However B. Otherwise C. Nevertheless D. Therefore60. A. obstacles B. conflicts C. opportunities D. competitions 参考答案：41．A42．B43．D44．C45．B46．C47．D48．C49．A50．B51．A52．D53．B54．D55．D56．C 57．B58．A59．D60．A41．A考查动词。

浙江省温州市上塘中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. The order is that all the goods _____ to the city on time.A. shipB. shippedC. beshipped D. are shipped参考答案：C略2. The Group of Eight (G8) ______ the eight richest countries in the world.A. is made upB. consists ofC. is consisted ofD. consist of参考答案：B3. My headache ________ me.I thought it was going away，but now it is getting even worse. A．is killing B．kills C．killed D．has killed参考答案：A略4. Hurry !The train ____ . You know it ____ at 8:30 a.m. .A. is leaving; leavesB. leaves;leavesC. leaves; is leavingD.is leaving; is leaving参考答案：A5. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word ___A. speakingB. speakC. spokenD. to speak参考答案：D6. The chairman that the meeting be put off because of the bad weather.A.hopedB.wishedC.demandedD.permitted参考答案：C提示:分析题干可知,be动词前省略了should,四个选项中只有demand有这种用法。

四川省绵阳市富驿中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Experts say longtime exposure to particulate matter( 可入肺颗粒物) is a major health .A. taskB. resortC. hazardD. aftershock参考答案：C2. The meeting is beginning at 8 o’clock.___________, let’s make some preparations for it.A. WhenB. MeanwhileC. WhileD. During参考答案：B3. Is this the recorder you want_______?A. to have repairedB. to repair itC. to have it repairedD. it repaired参考答案：A4. Our P.E. teacher made a suggestion that the football match ______ until next Wednesday.A. will be put offB. be put offC. will put offD. put off参考答案：B24. Not only______ , but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.A. I am interested in photographyB. am I interesting in photographyC. am I interested in photographyD. do I interested in photography参考答案：C略6. --- Lorry, how do you think an English woman will feel if you ask how old she is?--- Well. She may probably feel _____.A. absurd B. embarrassed C. satisfied D. awful参考答案：B7. Pets need a lot of care and __________; you can not leave them alone for a long time. A．patience B．attention C．courage D．responsibility参考答案：B8. I don’t think highly of this kind of flower —________, I don’t care for it.A. in other wordsB. all in allC. after allD. in the meanwhile参考答案：A9. When you are in a conversation with a cynic, possibilities seem to have a way of disappearing. A mildly depressing sense of fatalism seems to ________ the conversation.A. take upB. take overC. turn upD. turn over参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

2020-2021学年四川省南充市仪陇复兴中学西区高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The problem of high living expenses we face today is quite similar to _______ troubling the Americans in the 1930s.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that参考答案：D2. In case of emergency, whether knowing how to apply first aid or not really ________ in matters concerning wounds like swollen wrists, broken arms, burns, cuts, and so on.A. makes differenceB. makes a differenceC. makes differencesD. makes different参考答案：B略3. ---The Chinese athletes did extremely well in the London Olympics.--- Yes, they ______ very hard, or they ______ such great achievements.A.must have been trained; couldn’t have gotB.must have trained; shouldn’t have gotC.must have been trained; must have gotD.should have been trained; couldn’t have got参考答案：A4. The Shopping Festival in China falls on Nov. 11 _______millions of Chinese shoppers goto and .A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where 参考答案：A略5. ______puzzled the police especially was _____the murderer was killed.A. What; howB. That; whyC. Which; whenD. What; who参考答案：A6. So seriously ____ in the accident that the driver was sent to hospital at once.A. was he injured B. he was injuredC. did he injureD. he did injure参考答案：A试题分析: 句意：司机在事故中受伤非常严重，被立即送完往医院。

广东省梅州市龙山中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. So difficult _________ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found参考答案：B2. The reason ________ he gave at the meeting for being late was not reasonable.A．why B．what C．that D．on which参考答案：B3. The girl's eyes brightened when she saw the birthday present she_________.A. would promiseB. had promisedC. would be promisedD. had been promised参考答案：D考查动词时态。

句意：当女孩看到她被允诺的生日礼物时，她的眼睛亮了起来。

根据句意可知从句中表示”被承诺”用被动语态，且此动作发生在”看到“动作之前，也就是过去的过去，用过去完成时的被动语态，故选D.4. So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We have to work still harder.A. out ofB. due toC. next toD. far from参考答案：D5. Everyone must admire________of a mother's love.A. the beautifulB. the beautyC. a beautyD. beauty参考答案：B句意：每个人必定赞叹母爱之美。

2020-2021学年江西省上饶市叠山中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. If your race car isn’t insured, you may _______ losing everything when it hits something solid.A. delayB. avoidC. risk参考答案：C2. __ his telephone number or e-mail address, she had some difficulty getting in touch with John.A. Not knowingB. Not to knowC. Not knownD. Not having known参考答案：A略3. — My bike is broken. _____ I use yours?— Sure. Here it is.A MustB WillC ShouldD May参考答案：D4. It is demanded that all the homework this afternoon.A.should hand inB.must hand inC.be handed inD.must be handed in参考答案：C提示:demand 后接that引导的从句要用虚拟语气,结构为(should)+动词原形,又因homework与hand in 之间为被动关系,故选C项,省略了should。

5. Tony will never forget these days ＿＿＿she lived in China with her mother,＿＿＿has a great effect on her life.A. that； whichB. when； whichC. which； thatD. when； that参考答案：B 略6. —Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.— _______.A. I’d love toB. I’m with you on thatC. It’s up to youD. It’s my pleasure参考答案：B7. The two suggestions you have given are ____ good with regards to the improvement of the current conditions.A. partlyB. merelyC. nearlyD. equally参考答案：D8. We’re offered her the job, but I don’t know __________ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which参考答案：C9. In this country it is required that anyone who ____recently come here ____topass this kind of test.A. has; hasB. has; hadC. have, haveD. has, have参考答案：D10. —Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work _____ my mind, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled参考答案：B11. Why the explosion occurred was ____ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB.becauseC. sinceD. that参考答案：D12. ----What course do you want to study at university?----I love physics._____.A. It’s up to me.B. It’s none of your business.C. It will be my first choice.D. It doesn’t make sense.参考答案：C13. We have got plenty of time left to get the work finished so _______. Don’t go too hard at it.A. take it easyB. take timeC. don’t hurryD. don’t worry参考答案：A14. Look at the timetable(时间表). Hurry up!Flight4026 off at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken参考答案：A15. The man tried to break into the shop during the night, but got ________ in the chimney.A. stuckB. to be stuckC. stickingD. to stick参考答案：A16. .The man remained __________ he was and waited for his wife who was shopping in the market.A.whatB. howC. whoD. where参考答案：D 略17. Nowadays, more and more people like to hunt for what they want at and have them ____ by the express company.A. deliveringB. deliveredC. to deliverD. deliver参考答案：B18. —I don’t think this TV set is of good qua lity. Can you replace it with a new one?—_____. But I have to talk to my manager first.A．I’m sorry B. No way C. No problem D. That’s a question参考答案：A略二、新的题型19. The UK produces more electricity from renewable sources ___41___ it did from fossil fuels. That means the energy ___42___ (produce) from wind farms, solar panels, biomass and hydropower plants is more than the amount of energy from coal, oil, and gas. This is something ___43___ hasn’t happened since the UK’s first powe r station opened in 1882.Renewable energy production accounts for 40% of the UK’s electricity, with fossil fuels behind at 39%. Of the ___44___ (remain) 21%, the majority came from nuclear power stations.Less than 10 years ago, the fossil fuel contribution ___45___ the UK electricity market was around four-fifths, but the situation is changing ___46___ (quick). Back in May, the country ___47___ (go) six days without burning any coal at all—and indeed coal-powered plants are due to be closed by 2025.It’s encouraging ___48___ (see) that the country that kicked off the Industrial Revolution is now helping to lead the way towards ___49___ renewable future—because of the UK’s size, it’s not going to make the biggest ___50___ (differ) to CO2 levels overall, but lets hope the other nations will follow suit.参考答案：41. than42. produced43. that 44. remaining45. to 46. quickly47. went 48. to see49. a 50. difference【分析】这是一篇说明文。

乐山市高中2023届教学质量检测英语（答案在最后）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。

1.Why is the man’s phone broken?A.The battery died.B.It has water damage.C.He dropped it on the ground.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Husband and wife.C.Teacher and student.3.What is the weather like now?A.It’s raining.B.It’s cloudy.C.It’s sunny.4.Who did the car washing?A.The garage.B.Tom and Peter.C.The man.5.How docs the man feel about Mary’s test result?A.Worried.B.Confused.C.Sorry.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Why does the woman make the phone call?A.To book a table.B.To make an order.C.To apply for a part-time job.7.What will the woman do at2:30in the afternoon?A.Attend a class.B.Meet the manager.C.Work in a restaurant.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

山东省济南市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读选择Cheltonham, a famous spa town in England, has many terrific places for visitors home and abroad to visit. Here are several of them you can’t afford to miss.■Pitville ParkBeing the largest park in the town, Pitville Park was opened in 1825. It was designed by Richard Ware for the wealthy lawyer and banker Joseph Pitt. People can taste the historically medicinal waters of the Pump Room fountain and fish at a lake during fishing season.■Sudelley CastleThis family-owned castle enjoys the fame of being the only castle in England to have a queen, Katherine Parr, the last wife of Henry VII, buried in the grounds.You’ll be able to view exhibitions, telling of some of the incredible events that occurred here in the past, and see some rare items.■Cheltonham FestivalThe Cheltonham Festival holds important events lasting four days in the horse racing calendar which is an annual feast of racing. On the last day, it features the Cheltonham Gold Cup Steeplechase. In 2020, this last day attracted 68,859 audience.The year of 2021 will see a televised festival due to the pandemic.■Holst Birthplace MuseumCheltonham features the birthplace of composer Gustav Holst. Visitors can have a taste of the Victorian life, like a Victorian kitchen and nursery. The museum also allows you into his music room, where he composed The Planets. You can even see the piano on which he composed his famous work.1．What do we know about Pitville Park?A．It was designed by Joseph Pitt. B．It is the largest park in England.C．It has a queen buried in the grounds. D．It provides medicinal waters for visitors. 2．Which attraction is suitable for a horse race lover?A．Pitville Park. B．Sudelley Castle.C．Cheltonham Festival. D．Holst Birthplace Museum.3．What can visitors do in Holst Birthplace Museum?A．Appreciate The Planets. B．Visit the music room.C．Taste food in the kitchen. D．Play the composer’s piano.【答案】1．D2．C3．B【分析】这是一篇应用文。

2020-2021学年江苏省徐州市贾汪区英才中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. She is _______ you could ever meet.A. as a gentle girl asB. as gently a girl asC. a girl as gentleD. as gentle a girl as参考答案：D2. The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable______ his financial situation.A．thanks to B．owing to C．in terms of D．regardless of参考答案：D3. I bought this dress ________ for ＄25;it used to be ＄60.A. on saleB. for saleC. at saleD. in sale参考答案：A4. —Where is the picture you drew the other day?— It _______ next to the mirror on the wall.A. is hungB. is hangedC. was hangedD. is hanging参考答案：D5. George returned after the war, only ____ that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told参考答案：A6. ____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.A. Determined; remainedB. Determined; remainingC. Determining; remainingD. Determining; remained参考答案：B略7. —Jack is very clever and he studies hard as well.—It’s no ______ he always comes out first in the exams.A. doubtB. needC. wonderD. problem参考答案：C8. --- Julia, what were you doing when Anna called you?--- I ________ my housework and was starting to take a bath.A. had finishedB. have finishedC.were finishing C. will finish参考答案：A9. The country has __________ too many wars.A. gone outB. gone aboutC. gone throughD. gone in for参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语。