英语四级系列讲座

大学英语四级考试系列讲座非谓语动词中国地质大学（武汉）外语学院许峰非谓语动词也称非限定动词，是动词的非谓语形式。

它在人称和数方面不受主语的限制，但也保留了动词的若干特征，如时态变化、语态变化，可以带宾语，可以被状语修饰等。

非谓语动词形式包括不定式、动名词和分词。

第一节不定式不定式有两种形式：一是带to的不定式，一是不带to的不定式，后者即通常所谓的动词原形。

动词不定式主要起名词、形容词和副词的作用，同时又保留了动词的某些特征。

不定式在句中可用作主语、表语、定语、同位语、状语和补语等。

一、动词不定式的形式二、不定式的功用1.不定式作主语例1：To see is to believe.百闻不如一见。

例2：To err is human，to forgive，divine.犯错误是人之常情，宽恕是超凡的。

英语中常用it作形式主语，而将真实主语动词不定式放在谓语之后，从而形成“It+谓语+作主语的动词不定式”结构。

经典考点1：It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good mannersand knowledge.(CET-4，1996年1月)A)extensive B)expansive C)intensive D)expensive巧解本题应选A。

四个选项的意思分别为A)广博的；B)扩展的，拓展的；C)精心的，专注的；D)昂贵的。

全句意思是：一个称职的教师必须有良好的举止和渊博的知识。

经典考点2：It took him several months to the wild horse.(CET-4，1995年6月)A)tend B)cultivate C)breed D)tame巧解 本题应选D。

四个选项的意思分别为:cultivate作“培养，培育”讲；breed表示“饲养，繁殖”；tend表示“易于”；tame表示“驯服”。

全句意思是：他花了几个月时间才驯服了那匹野马。

四级英语讲座活动策划书策划方案嘿，小伙伴们！今天我要给大家带来一份四级英语讲座活动的策划方案。

作为一名有着10年方案写作经验的大师，我将用我的意识流为大家展现这份策划方案，让你们感受到方案的灵魂和热情！一、活动背景随着全球化的推进，英语成为了一门必不可少的国际语言。

我国大学生在英语学习方面，尤其是四级英语，面临着诸多挑战。

为了帮助同学们更好地应对四级英语考试，提高英语水平，我们决定举办一场四级英语讲座活动。

二、活动目标1.提高同学们对四级英语的认识，了解考试动态。

2.分享实用的四级英语备考技巧，助力同学们顺利通过考试。

三、活动主题“四级英语，我们不怕你！”四、活动时间2023年5月20日（周六）下午2:00-5:00五、活动地点学校图书馆报告厅六、活动内容1.开场致辞：校领导发表讲话，对活动进行简要介绍。

2.主题讲座：邀请知名英语教师进行主题讲座，内容包括：a.四级英语考试大纲解析b.考试题型及答题技巧c.考试策略与心态调整d.实战演练与互动环节3.优秀学员分享：邀请已通过四级英语考试的优秀学员分享学习经验和备考心得。

4.互动环节：设置有奖问答、游戏等互动环节，让同学们在轻松愉快的氛围中学习英语。

七、活动筹备1.筹备组：成立筹备组，负责活动的前期筹备工作。

2.宣传：通过校园广播、海报、等渠道进行活动宣传，吸引更多同学参与。

3.场地：提前预订图书馆报告厅，确保活动顺利进行。

4.邀请嘉宾：联系知名英语教师、优秀学员，邀请他们参加活动。

5.物资准备：准备讲座所需的PPT、投影仪、音响等设备，以及互动环节的奖品。

6.现场布置：提前布置现场，营造浓厚的英语学习氛围。

八、活动预算1.场地租赁费：1000元2.嘉宾费用：1500元3.物资购置：500元4.宣传费用：300元5.其他杂费：200元总计：3500元九、活动效果评估1.参与人数：以实际参与人数作为评估标准，预计参与人数达到200人。

2.活动满意度：通过问卷调查或现场反馈，了解同学们对活动的满意度。

英语四级讲座报告范文Title: The Importance of English Language Skills in the Modern Workplace.Ladies and Gentlemen,。

Today, I am honored to deliver a talk on the significance of English language skills in the modern workplace. As we gather here, it's crucial to recognizethat the English language has become a global language of communication, and its importance cannot be overstated.In today's interconnected world, businesses operate on a global scale, and English has become the lingua franca that facilitates cross-cultural communication. It is the bridge that connects people from diverse backgrounds, enabling them to collaborate and share ideas effectively.First and foremost, English is a key skill for international business communication. Whether it'snegotiating contracts, attending international conferences, or corresponding with clients and suppliers, proficiency in English is paramount. It enables professionals to convey their messages clearly and confidently, building trust and maintaining positive relationships with their counterparts.Moreover, English is a prerequisite for accessing global job opportunities. Multinational companies often require their employees to have a good command of English, as it facilitates collaboration and ensures a smooth workflow across different departments and locations. For job seekers, having strong English skills can open up a world of opportunities, allowing them to compete on a global stage.English is also essential for accessing and utilizing digital resources. The majority of online content,including research articles, technical manuals, and online learning resources, is available in English. By mastering English, individuals can tap into this vast repository of knowledge and use it to enhance their skills and expand their professional horizons.Furthermore, English is a valuable tool for personal development. It broadens one's cultural horizons, enabling individuals to appreciate and understand different cultures and perspectives. This cultural awareness can foster creativity and innovation, as it encourages open-minded thinking and a willingness to embrace new ideas and experiences.In conclusion, English language skills are indispensable in the modern workplace. They are a prerequisite for international business communication, accessing global job opportunities, utilizing digital resources, and personal development. By investing in English language learning, individuals can enhance their career prospects and contribute to the success of their organizations on a global scale.Ladies and Gentlemen, as we move forward in an increasingly globalized world, the importance of English language skills will continue to grow. I urge you to embrace this opportunity and invest in your Englishlanguage proficiency. It will open up new horizons for you, enabling you to connect with a wider network of professionals, access global job opportunities, and contribute to the success of your organization.Thank you for your attention. I hope that my talk has inspired you to recognize the value of English language skills and to make a commitment to enhancing your own proficiency. Together, we can harness the power of English to drive innovation, collaboration, and success in the modern workplace.。

构词法:形近义异和形异义近On the way to school yesterday the road was blocked by a fallen tree, so we had to make a _____.a. deviationb. digressionc. detourd. departureHe plays tennis to the _____ of all other sports.a. eradicationb. exclusionc. extensiond. inclusionShortly after the boat docked, the passengers _____.a. dismountedb. disembarkedc. dispersedd. dischargedMary hopes to be ____ from hospital next week.a. dismissedb. dischargedc. expelledd. resignedEveryone present considered his conduct _____.a. contemptuousb. contemptiblec. contemporaryd. contemplativeThe house that we used to live in is in a very _____ state.a. neglectfulb. negligiblec. neglectedd. negligentWhen her parent died, Brenda _____ of the house and all hits contents.a. discardedb. dispelledc. disposedd. dischargedThe ascent of the mountain is _____, but anyone who makes it to the top is rewarded by a spectacular view.a. helpfulb. assiduousc. arduousd. uniqueI couldn’t sleep because the tap in the bathroom was _____.1a. drainingb. droppingc. spillingd. dripping“It’s hot, isn’t it?” he said, _____ his brow with a handkerchief.a. rinsingb. wipingc. sweepingd. scrubbingThe local council has decided to take the _____ of the hotel to court.a. landlordb. tenantc. clientd. proprietorSuch topics should be _____ to the experiences and interests of the students.a. concernedb. dependentc. connectingd. relevant表层意义相近，但搭配不同The rules stated that anyone who had held office for three years was not _____ for re-election.a. inclusiveb. permissiblec. eligibled. admissibleTony has not the least _____ of giving up his research work.a. intentionb. interestc. wishd. desireHe is so _____ in his work that it would be a pity to disturb him.a. absorbedb. attentivec. consumedd. intentIn order to be successful as an engineer, she had to become _____ at mathematics.a. proficientb. outstanding d. prominent d. experiencedFailure to follow the club rules _____ him from the volleyball team.a. disfavouredb. dispelledc. disqualifiedd. dismissed2The customer expressed her _____ for that broad hat.a. disapprovalb. distastec. dissatisfactiond. dismayThe car was in good working _____ when I bought it a few months ago.a. orderb. formc. stated. circumstanceIt is an offence to show _____ against people of different races.a. distinctionb. differencec. separationd. discriminationAs a developing country, we must keep _____ with the rapid development of the world.a. moveb. stepc. speedd. paceI _____ with him to abandon the ship before it was too late.a. appealedb. claimedc. beggedd. pleadedDuring the famine, many people were _____ to going without food for days.a. sunkb. reducedc. forcedd. declinedMany people are _____ to insect bites, and some even have to go to hospital.a. insensitiveb. allergicc. sensibled. infectedYou must insist that students give truthful answer _____ with the reality of their world.a. relevantb. simultaneousc. consistentd. practicalMore often than not, it is difficult to _____ the exact meaning of a Chinese idiom in English.3a. exchangeb. transferc. conveyd. convertThe scientists have absolute freedom as to what research they think it best to _____.a. engageb. devotec. seekd. pursueSusan found that her new job did not provide her with sufficient _____ for her ability.a. capacityb. openingc. ranged. scopeIt is important that the schedule be not too _____ to allow for relaxation and hobbies.a. loadedb. crowdedc. filledd. squeezedSwarms of wasps are always invading my garden. They are a thorough _____.a. nuisanceb. disturbancec. troubled. annoyanceHe went to Australia hoping to find a teaching _____ without too much difficulty. a. work b. career c. post d. employmentThe Olympic Games _____ in 776 B. C. in Olympia, a small town in Greece.a. originatedb. stemmedc. derivedd. descendedThe project would _____ a huge increase in defense spending.a. resultb. assurec. entaild. accomplishWe have been hearing _____ accounts of your work.A favoured b. favourable c. favourite d. favouring4表层意义相近，但在上下文情境中的深层意义不同：不能简单背对应的中文，而是要理解在上下文中的具体意思。

大学英语四级考试系列讲座虚拟语气中国地质大学（武汉）外语学院许峰虚拟语气是英语动词的一种特殊形式，表示说话人主观上所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、建议、请求、命令、空想、猜测、必要性和可能性等。

虚拟语气是英语学习中的一个难点，也是大学英语测试中的重要的语法考点之一。

测试内容涉及到虚拟语气的方方面面——从在含非真实条件的主从句中的应用，到在各种从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句、状语从句、定语从句)中的应用。

由于虚拟语气表达的是一种与事实相反的行为或状态，其谓语动词的变化不同于陈述语气，这也是学生感到困惑和容易出错的地方。

解此类试题时，关键是要迅速发现解题信息词，确定虚拟语气类型，然后按各类虚拟语气的特定表达方式，或根据结构或题句中的其他暗示，确定动词的形式。

第一节虚拟条件句一、虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的应用非真实条件句表示不大可能或不可能发生或实现的假设，句中的条件从句与结果主句皆须用虚拟语气。

其虚拟语气的时态可用下表表示：例1：If we left now, we should arrive in good time. 假如我们现在就走的话，我们就能及时到达。

(与现在事实相反)例2：If he had been here, he might have been able to help us.如果他在这里，他也许能帮助我们。

(与过去事实相反)例3：If you did that again, we wouldn't allow you to work with us.如果你再那么干，我们就不让你跟我们一起工作了。

(与将来事实相反)经典考点1：If the whole operation be fore hand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.(CET-4，1999年6月)A)was not planned B)has not been plannedC)had not been planned D)were not planned巧解答案C。