高中英语基础知识竞赛试题

⾼中英语竞赛试题（含答案）⾼中英语竞赛试题(含答案)第⼀卷（三部分，共115分）第⼀部分：听⼒（共两节，满分20分）第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分）听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话只读⼀遍。

1.What caused the fire?A. A careless smoker.B. A broken wire line.C. Some unknown cause.2.What does the woman mean?A. The man should be the one to speak to Paul.B. The man should repair the radio himself.C. There is no need for him to say “sorry”.3.Where are the two speakers having the dialogue?A. In the street.B. On a busC. At the bus stop.4.What does the woman mean?A. The old house should be turned into stores.B. The shop center is quite old.C. New shopping center are very common.5.Where does the woman prefer to live?A. In the countryside.B. In the city.C. In the small town.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分1 5分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

于对市爱美阳光实验学校2021—2021下学期高一年级英语根底知识竞赛试题本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕，和第二卷〔非选择题〕。

共100分，考试时间60分钟第一卷〔选择题〕第一：听力理解〔本节共20小题，每题1分，共20分〕第一节：你将听到十个单词，这些单词分别属于以下十组词汇当中。

请选出正确的选项。

每个单词仅读一遍，每题有5秒钟的作答时间。

1. A .along B. among C. alone2. A. centigrade B. certificate C. celebrate3. A. mental B. metal C. melt4. A. mind B. mine C. minor5. A. planet B. plan C. plant6. A. quiet B. quit C. quite7. A. than B. then C. them8. A. thing B. thin C. think9. A. through B. threw C. throw10. A. very B. value C. valley第二节：你将听到十个句子或对话。

选出你从句子或对话中听到的正确单词。

每个句子或对话读两遍。

每题有10秒钟的作答时间。

11. A. recommend B. comment C. command 12. A. require B. a C. documents13 . A. collected B. thirty C. thirteen14. A. love B. eating C. like15. A. won’t B. don’t C. checked16. A. can’t B. you’ve C. which17. A. out B. content C. test18. A. course B. they C. there19. A. grade B. wanted C. ways20. A. he B. it C. over第二：英语根底知识用〔本节共60小题，每题1分，共60分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

高中外语竞赛试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following words is spelled incorrectly?A. AccomplishmentB. AcknowledgeC. AcquaintenceD. Acquaintance2. The sentence "She is very ______ in her work" is best completed with:A. meticulousB. meticuloussC. meticulousnessD. meticulouser3. In the context of the sentence, which word is a synonym for "unpredictable"?A. PredictableB. UnforeseenC. ExpectedD. Certain4. The phrase "to turn a blind eye" means:A. To look carefullyB. To ignore intentionallyC. To see clearlyD. To close one's eyes5. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She has more books than me.B. She has more books than I.C. She has more books than mine.D. She has more books than I do.6. The word "antediluvian" is used to describe something that is:A. Very old or outdatedB. Related to the BibleC. Associated with a floodD. Modern and up-to-date7. The correct preposition to complete the sentence "She is looking ______ the window" is:A. inB. onC. throughD. over8. The phrase "to break the ice" means:A. To start a conversationB. To make something coldC. To freeze waterD. To shatter a piece of ice9. The word "facetious" is closest in meaning to:A. SeriousB. HumorousC. AngryD. Sad10. The sentence "He is a ______ person" is best completed with:A. loquaciousB. reticentC. verboseD. taciturn二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The opposite of "optimistic" is ______.12. "To ______ one's head in shame" means to feel very embarrassed or guilty.13. The word "serendipity" refers to the occurrence of ______ events or discoveries.14. "To ______ the waters" means to test a situation cautiously before fully engaging.15. "A ______ horse" is a metaphor for a person who is very hardworking and reliable.16. "To ______ in one's tracks" means to stop suddenly, often out of surprise or fear.17. "A ______ situation" is one that is very difficult to get out of or escape from.18. "To ______ a bone" means to give someone a small piece of information, often to satisfy their curiosity.19. "To ______ the day" means to celebrate or enjoy a special day.20. "A ______ person" is someone who is very careful and precise in their work.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

高一英语基础知识100题竞赛高一英语基础知识百题竞赛1.Our country has many famous ______ heroes like Zheng Chenggong, as everyone knows.A.modernB. ancientC. oldD. elder2.It was a bad year for film, ______ both quantity and quality.A.according toB. in terms ofC. rather thanD. more than3.______ its special location, the house facing the sea is very attractive.A.BecauseB. Because ofC. Because thatD. Cause4.---How do you like Hope ______ ?---It is a ______ of hope for it aims to help mainly school dropouts as a result of poverty.A.project; sighB. project; sightB. C. project; sign D. project; symbol5.Li Bai is known ______ a romantic poet.A.toB. forC. asD. of6.If you want to enjoy yourself, i t is a good choice to the café______ this park.A.to oppositeB. oppositeC. oppositingD. opposite to7.---What do you think of my son？---He will be more excellent if he concentrates his attentions on his English ______ .A.by and byB. sooner or laterC. little by littleD. from time to time8. When you go shopping, you will find so much _____ cheap but useful.A. produceB. productC. productionD. produces9. Although the two sides have ______ an agreement on stopping firing, they are still at warfrom time to time.A. symbolB. signedC. markedD. signaled10. ---Where is our monitor？---He must be in the office, ______ ?A.mustn’t heB. isn’t heC. hasn’t heD. haven’t he11. There are many beautiful mountains ______ in the south of China.A. are locatedB. locatedC. liesD. lied12. --- _____ is Cuba?---It is off the coast of the United States.A.WhereverB. WhereaboutsC. HowD. In which 13. Many a student ______ admitted to universities so far.A.has beenB. had beenC. wasD. were14. The two sides didn’t reach an ______ how much money would be donated to the floodedarea.A. symbol onB. agreement onC. representative ofD. argument on15. The soldier wanted to devote himself to his country, but _______ he missed his family somuch.A. on the other handB. on another handC. in other waysD. as a result16. The telephone is in a bad ______ . I cannot reach it.A. positionB. occasionC. spaceD. vocation17. --- I’m going to do some shopping.--- _____ you’re there, would you like to get some peaches?A. AsB. WhileC. ThenD. Where18. This _______ increases to 72 percent during summer vocations.A. featureB. sketchC. figureD. finger19. If I had more money, I would ______ my old car ______ a new model.A. exchange; forB. turn; intoC. exchange; onD. exchange; with20. _______ you’ve got such a good job, you’d better do it well.A. AfterB. Now thatC. AlthoughD. As soon as21. --- Dear, you have been ill for several days. Are you _______ better now? I am veryworried about you.--- I’m all right now, thanks for your care.A.muchB. a lotC. anyD. quite22. Great efforts must be ______ to help the people who have survived the earthquake inSichuan.A. takenB. hadC. madeD. produced23. Do not get _____ to the burning building. It is very dangerous.A. closeB. closelyC. closingD. closed24. Many animals can sleep without eating any food in the winter because their bodies _____the food in a special way.A. are connected withB. are connecting withC. connect toD. connect25. --- Will you work _____ a teacher after you graduate from the college?--- No, my parents will not agree _____ my taking up teaching. It is too stressful.A.for; toB. as; toC. on; withD. as; on26. Although there is a difference between China and America, both of the countries havemuch to _____ .A. shareB. communicateC. spareD. improve27. My close friend is fond of playing the violin _____ I like reading.A. butB. howeverC. whileD. yet28. At night, the city looks more beautiful with the lights ______ .A. are onB. being onC. onD. to be on29. Teachers seldom encourages their students ______ up late at night preparing their lessons,if ______ .A. staying; onceB. to stay; everC. staying; sometimesD. to stay; never30. The _______ of one’s feeling can make one ugly.A. povertyB. poorC. povertiesD. being poor31. On May 12,2008, a terrible earthquake_________ Sichan, and many people lost their lives.A. fightB. happenC. stuckD. attacked32. The manager ________ ended the meeting when a stranger came in.A. just have hadB. have just hadC. just had D .had just had33.----- I heard David had been out of work for months.----- Really! He had been looking for a new job, but______ he was always turned _________.A. fortunately; down B fortunately; upC. unfortunately; over C. unfortunately; down34.-----Was it in France that you _______ French?-----Yes, it was very wonderful to learn it in such a place.A. pick upB. take upC. turn upD. put up35.As a student in Senior Three, most of them haven’t got much time to play because theyare________ in the lessons for the college entrance exams.A. buriedB. concentratedC. devotedD. spread36. The driver was warned______ after he drank.A. to drive notB. driving notC. not to driveD. not driving37.----- Were his parents good to you when you were in Japan?------ Sure. I ________ one of the family there.A. was treated as B were treated likeC. had been looked on like .D. had been considered as38. It is helpful for children to form a good habit by asking them to_____ all the toys after theyfinish playing.A. put offB. put awayC. put upD. put out39.-----How______ does your son attend the chess classes?----- _______, once per week.A. long; On the wholeB. often; On averageC. soon; Generally speakingD. much; In all40. In spite of Tom’s hard work, he______ unsuccessfully after all.A. ended inB. ended withC. ended upD. turned out41. The_______ swept away many houses.A. flightB. floodC. bloodD. fly42. Rooms with_______ appear clean and bright.A. few furnituresB. few furnitureC. little furnitureD. little furnitures43.All the guests managed to escape from the______ hotel.A. burntB. burningC. to be burningD. burned44. Can you make sure______ the gold medal?A. where Maria had putB. where had Maria putC. where Maria has putD. where has Maria put45. Does it ever______ to you that your child would bepunished for not passing the exams?A. strikeB. occurC. happenD. appear46. What is the way the professor thought of ______ the puzzle to get the truth?A. to work outB. working outC. having worked outD. being worked out47. Learning a second language is a long_______.A. wayB. processC. periodD. progress48. ------ Winter is coming. Are the vegetables enough for us?------ Take it easy. It will______ us the winter.A. drinkB. continueC. lastD. provide49.Her coat gave her＿＿＿from the rain.A. protectB. sufferC. surviveD. protection50 ------ What did you think of the play put on the day before yesterday?------- Wonderful, it couldn’t have been ________.A. much wonderfulB. more wonderfulC. less wonderfulD. the most wonderful51.Go straight down this street and then you’ll see the________ for the toilet.A. signalB. signC.markD. notice52.The little girl was________ at the sight of the ________ snake..A. frightened; frightenedB. frightening; frighteningC. frightened; frighteningD. frightening; frightened53. _______, I’d like to say thanks to all of you present.A. That isB. In others wordsC. In totalD. In a nutshell54._______ in a heavy rain, the teacher fell ill and couldn’t but______ for a leave.A. Caught; to askB. Catching; askC. Catching; to askD. Caught; ask55. There is ______ that high school cheating may be on the rise.A. evidenceB. symbolC. sightD. scene56. Don’t trust a pers on that you get to know on the Internet, or you will be taken_______.A. upB. onC. awayD. in57.________, the harder one works, the better results one will get.A. As far as I am concernedB. As far as I concernC. As far as I am concerningD. So far as I was concerned58. I must post this letter; it’s _______.A. absoluteB. urgentC. absolutelyD. urgently59.----- Da Ming was telling his______ in the forest last night.------ It was great of him. As we see, going through a forest requires plenty of______.A. scary experiences; experienceB. scare experiences; experiencesC. scary experience; experienceD. scare experience; experiences60. Nowadays children should be_______ being affected by the bad computer games.A. keptB. protectedC. forbiddenD. prevented61. I don’t like ____you treat yourparents. They are your parents, after all .A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which62. If the two sides want to cooperate smoothly, they should first reach an agreement on thebasic_____.A. standardsB. practice C .habits D. principles63. During the World Cup ,a lot of police are keeping _______in order to prevent some fansfrom making trouble.A. orderB. fitC. healthyD. silent64. With the development of international communication ,English is more and more ______.A. of important B of importance C. importance D.of importances65. ---It is a pity that you have _____from the company .After all, it is a well-paid job.---There is noting serious . I don’t like the way they _____me.A. left; thinkB. retired ; regardC. resigned; treatD. designed; behave66. The boy lost his parents in such a terrible earthquake ,so he was _____by the government.A. brought outB. raised upC. grown upD. bought up67. On her birthday, Mary received a present from her boss, ________came as a surprise.A .it B. that C. which D. he68. When you pronounce the word “disease”, the secondsyllable should be ______.A. pressedB. stressedC. pressingD. stressing69. ---Congratulate you on your son having been admitted by a famous university.---But the tuition is so high .I can’t _____such a large sum.A. affordB. inventC. takeD. spare70. In 1920, Russia was _____ Poland.A. at war toB. at war withC. in war withD. in war to71. ---Did you fall in love with that girl _____you met her?---Yes. Now we lead a happy life.A. for the first timeB. the first timeC. first timeD. by the first time72. In order to make sure that the soldier could fight again for his company, the doctors weretrying their best to ______ him for his broken leg.A. cureB. recoverC. operateD. treat73. John lent me the money _____I paid it back next Saturday.A. on condition thatB. in condition that .C. on condition whichD. in condition which74.The patient ______ when I was a nurse is said to be healthy enough .A. after whom I lookedB. whom I took care ofC. who I look afterD. of whom I took care75. All men are created ______ ,so men and women should enjoy the______ work and pay.A. fair ; sameB. similarity ; fairC. equal; equalD. fairly ; equal76. He was very rude to his brother,______ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which77. The builders had put up a tall ______ between the shops.A. siteB. reservoirC. structureD. relic78. This sentence just doesn’t ______, no matter howyou explain it.A. make sensesB. make sense ofC. make senseD. make senses of79 . Yesterday he went hiking together with Cindy, _____ he always goes to school together.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom80. Her dream ______ that he wanted to be an engineer.A. came trueB. came realC. came realityD. was come true81. The _______ war broke out in America in 1861.A．narrow B. freezing C. enormous D. civil82. Then the great day came ______ he would attend the party.A. whereB. sinceC. whenD. till83. He ______ me with the use of his house, while he was abroad .A. gaveB. accommodatedC. offeredD. apply84. In the past five years, we have experienced more ______ events than ______ period inhistory.A. historic; anyB. historical; anyC.historic ; any otherD. historical ; any other85. Their city has been ______ since last year.A. in constructionB. under constructionC. on constructionD. by construction86. The teacher told his students most of the great wall _______ the Ming Dynasty.A. dated fromB. dates fromC. dated backD. dates back87. ---Did you find out what as bothering him ?--- No , he’s still _____ and doesn’t want to tell me .A. kept fromB. held upC. kept upD. held back88. It is ______ for you to fool about that way.A. foggyB. ridiculousC. enormousD. global89. Filled with great ______ , the boy lift the heavy bag onto his shoulder.A. powerB. energyC. strengthD. force90. ---I wonder why Tom was _______ from the post .---Don’t you know he can’t _______ to that kind of work?A. moved ; matchB. removed; suitC. moved ; equalD. removed ; equal91. We waited three days for the letter and _______it came.A. eventuallyB. unfortunatelyC. generallyD. purposefully92. ------- What do you think made Mary very upset?------- ______ her new mobile phone.A. LosingB. LostC. As she lostD. Because of losing93. When she heard the news of her mother’s death,she couldn’thelp crying, with tears ________down her cheeks.A. streamedB. streamingC. to streamD. being streamed94. The men were loading the truck ______fresh vegetables.A. ofB. withC. intoD. for95. -------How’s my daughter getting along with her lessons, Mr. Wang?-------Quite well. I’m sure she _____ in some famous university this time next yearA. studiesB. has studiedC. is studying D .will be studying.96. Tom said he would tell us his final decision______ by Friday, but he didn’t unA. for pleasureB. for sureC. for shortD. for fun97. How hateful the flies are! How can we ______them?A. get down toB. get along withC. get rid ofD. get hold of98. We can only ______ ourselves to develop our motherland but not on other countries.A. rely onB. get onC. call onD. keep on99. ------______ A stone is falling!-----How dangerous it was! But for you, I would have been hit.A. Look!B. Look out!C. What’s the matterD. What do you mean100. ------The manager is away.------So who’s taking ______of the company for a while?A. chargeB. placeC. partD. position。

高二英语基础知识竞赛试题本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（共三部分，计105分）第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍1．Who does the woman want to talk to?A．Mr Green. B．Mr Smith. C．The man.2．What is the man’s major?A．Geography. B．Biology. C．English.3．What does the man advise the woman to do?A．Go there on foot. B．Take a bus or a taxi. C．Take the subway. 4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In the hospital. B．In the store. C．At home.5．What does the man mean?A．They don’t have to pay for the magazine.B．The woman can read the magazine on the train.C．There is no time to buy a magazine.第二节：(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

高一基础学科知识竞赛英语时量: 120分钟满分: 150分得分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1.How does the man usually goto school?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By bike.2.Which book does the woman like most?A.Great Expectations.B.David Copperfield.C.Oliver Twist.3.Why does the man get up late?A.He doesn't have to work today.B.He forgot to set an alarm clock.C.He stayed up late last night.4.When is the woman likely to buy a computer?A.In September.B.In July.C.In June.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.An interview.B.A job offer.C.A company.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

辽宁省瓦房店市高级中学2020-2021学年高一6月基础知识竞赛英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择It was one of my first lessons as an international student in New York City. My US history teacher had just finished his lesson. He sat back in his armchair comfortably, and asked: “Was there anybody doing anything interesting yesterday?”“I drew a panda, which was lovely!” a girl beside me shouted.Then, the talk developed rapidly. Someone said he had received his learner’s driving permit, while anoth er mentioned that she had spent the first salary from her part-time job. Everybody seemed to have something to say. Although there was a range of people, from different backgrounds, people seemed to feel at home with each other.Not me. I stayed aloof from the discussion. I looked through my notes until I looked up to see another teacher come in and share some cookies he had made yesterday. The beautifully baked cookies sent out a good smell, which made it impossible to concentrate on my work any longer. However, my seat was in the back row, and I was too shy to stand up and take a cookie for myself.“Go ahead and have one!” It was the history teacher: “If you don’t stand up, nobody is going to feed you!”I was still hesitant, but I got up and took a cookie with some other classmates. Now I felt more at ease. We laughed about how “greedy” we were.The “cookie crisis” had taught me a lesson. I would have to be less shy in the United States. Here was a mixed and various culture, and if I wanted to get anywhere I would have to brave its newness and difference and make myself heard, just as the teacher had said. Otherwise, “Nobody is going to feed you.” It was something a person new to the US, such as myself, needed to learn.1．The atmosphere in a US classroom is quite __________.A．lively B．lonelyC．bad D．quiet2．What does the underlined phrase “aloof from” mean?A．in spite of B．instead ofC．apart from D．away from3．What prevented the writer from getting a cookie for himself at first?A．His bravery. B．His shyness.C．His strangeness. D．His weakness.4．The “cookie crisis” in the last paragraph was __________ to the writer.A．an important problem B．a kind of valuable foodC．a turning point in his life attitude D．a dream in his school lifeMonday 2nd JanuaryI am in a small village in the Carpathian Mountains, north of Bucharest, the capital of Romania. I’ve come to see the brown bears, which come to the villages at night to look for food. They walk 20 kilometres a night to get here. A farmer told me that some of his sheep have been killed by bears. But this is unusual. Usually, the bears just take bits of food which people have thrown away. Tonight I hope I’ll see them.Tuesday 3rd JanuaryLast night I waited with a group of tourists and as it grew dark, we saw the huge black shapes of bears. It seems the bears don’t go for people, unless they are attacked first. They were not afraid of the tourists, who took photos of them. Those clever bears knew where to go for their dinner. They jumped straight into the rubbish, where there was lots of food which people had thrown away.Wednesday 4th JanuaryAlthough it’s wonderful to see the bears in the village, it can only mean one thing: their habitat is disappearing. They would prefer to stay hidden in the mountain forests, but the trees have been cut down for firewood. So they cannot find enough food any more.Thursday 5th JanuaryToday I met the head of the Carpathian Animal Protection Group. He says that there are only about 2,500 bears left, and is worried that they will soon become extinct. Rich people from other countries pay a lot of money to come and shoot the bears for sport. The poor people from these villages need the money. But perhaps they could make more money from the tourists who want to come just watch the bears; and this would continue in the future. Once the bears are all dead, the tourists will stop visiting the village. But if the bears keep visiting the villages, then, perhaps, so will the tourists.5．The best title for this passage would be _____________.A．Hungry Brown Bears B．Brown Bears in the Forest C．Wandering Brown Bears D．Brown Bears—A Wonder6．It is unusual to the writer that ________________.A．the brown bears like to be taken photos of.B．the bears come out at night to look for foodC．the bears just take bits of food thrown awayD．the bears have attacked a farmer’s sheep7．The villagers could continue to earn money from the bears if _________.A．they shot the bears for sportB．people paid more money to kill themC．more tourists came to see the bearsD．the villagers sold the bears’ skins to tourists8．What will happen to the bears in the future?A．They may be kept in zoos.B．They may become extinct.C．They may keep eating rubbish.D．They may be watched by visitors.Sun Tours: Short breaks in New YorkDAY 1: TIMES SQUARE AND THE LINCOLN CENTERWelcome to New York—the Big Apple! Here in New York the wonders of the Big Apple exceed (超出) all expectations—the fantastic skyline, wonderful restaurants, theaters, museums, shops and attractions. On your first day you will visit the famous Lincoln and Rockefeller Centers, and drive down Fifth Avenue. You will drive through Times Square, the “Crossroads of the World”. You will then travel to Central Park, a miracle in the center of Manhattan. Lunch is on your own, but this evening you will have dinner at the famous Jekyll and Hyde club, where the waiters are all dressed as vampires（吸血鬼）, and at some point in the evening Frankenstein （科学怪人）comes to life.DAY 2: EXPLORING THE CITYThe entire day is yours for sightseeing and shopping. Explore the attractive city of New York with its skyscrapers, bridges, historic landmarks and Broadway theaters.DAY 3: DOWNTOWN AND SOUTH STREET SEAPORTToday you will visit Greenwich Village, Wall Street and the World Trade Center. You will visit South Street Seaport, a 19th-century seaport with narrow streets, hundreds of shops, an international food stand and street entertainment. This afternoon you will visit Chinatown, and finally the Empire State Building Observatory, which towers 1,250 feet above New York City. You will use the high-speed elevators to go to the top, unlike King Kong who climbed up the outside of the building. This evening, you will have dinner at the well-knownTavern-on-the-Green restaurant overlooking Central Park.ARRIVING IN NEW YORKA Sun Tours representative will meet you at JFK airport and take you to your hotel, which is in the center of the city. When you check in, you will receive further information about this evening’s “Getting-to know-each-o ther” party at the Manhattan Restaurant.9．If you want to join in this tour, which of the following will you contact?A．Sun Tours B．Hyde ClubC．Greenwich Village D．JFK Airport10．How many places will you visit on the third day?A．Five B．SixC．Seven D．Eight11．What can we know from the last paragraph?A．You will go to the hotel in the center of the city by yourself.B．When you arrive at the airport, you will be told about the tour plan.C．You have known all about the Manhattan Restaurant before your arrival.D．When you check in, you will know more about the evening party.If you say, “The cat’s out of the bag” instead of “The secret is given away,” you’re using an idiom. The meaning of an idiom is different from the actual meaning of the words used. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is a proverb. Proverbs are old but familiar sayings that usually give advice. Both idioms and proverbs are part of our daily expressions. Many are very old and have interesting histories. See how many of these expressions you know.“Bury the hatchet.”Native Americans used to bury weapons to show that fighting had ended and enemies were now at peace. Today, the idiom means to make up with a friend after an argument of fight.“A close shave.”In the past, student barbers learned to shave on customers. If they shaved too close, their customers might be cut or even hardly escape serious injury. Today, we use the idiom if a person narrowly escapes disaster.“Raining cats and dogs.”In Norse mythology the dog is associated with wind and the cat with storms. This expression means it’s raining very heavily.To “shed crocodile tears.”Crocodiles have a reflex that causes their eyes to tear when they open their mouths. That makes it look as though they are crying while swallowing their food. In fact, neither crocodiles nor people who shed “crocodile” tears feel sorry for their actions.“Saved by the bell.”In 17th-century England, a guard at Windsor Castle was accused of falling asleep at his post. He claimed he was wrongly accused and could prove it; he had heard the church bell chime (鸣响) thirteen times at midnight. Townspeople supported his claim and he was saved. Today we think of the bell that ends a round in boxing, often saving the boxer from injury, or the bell at the end of a class period, saving you from more work. Now this idiom means rescue from a situation at the last possible moment.12．The best title of this passage will probably be ___________.A．Everyday Expressions B．Not Idioms But ProverbsC．Idioms and proverbs are old D．Idioms or proverbs13．The purpose of this article is to ________.A．compare some useful and interesting idioms and proverbsB．tell us some idioms and proverbs which can be used todayC．explain the meaning of some interesting everyday expressionsD．show the importance of using proverbs and idioms in your writing14．It can be inferred from the article that _________.A．idioms and proverbs are a must in our lifeB．proverbs are more common than idiomsC．idioms are more interesting than proverbsD．it is difficult to guess the meaning of idioms15．Which of these statements is an example of “a close shave”?A．My brother bought a new computer yesterday.B．My friend will come to my city to see me.C．A car nearly hit me on my way to school.D．No one in my school has ever been to Canada.二、七选五Every student has tests when they are at school. But have you ever been so worried about the tests that you can’t fall asleep at night? Have you ever felt sick or had a headache during a test?16．. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, frustrated, scared, or afraid ---- which can give you a stomachache or a headache.17．. Good or normal stress might happen when you are called to answer a question in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress can help you to get things better done.18．.But bad stress can happen if the stressful feelings keep going over a long time. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is ill, if you are having problems at school, or if you are going through anything else that makes you upset every day. 19． .20． . That means making good decision about how to spend your time. If you are only dealing with school stuff and have no time to play, you can get stressed. Make sure you keep your SELF in mind: Sleep, Exercise, Leisure and Food. If you take care of yourself and get enough sleep and food, and if you exercise and leave time for fun stuff, you will probably be less stressed out!A．However, there are two different kinds of stress.B．Can you tell a kind of stress from another one?C．The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life.D．That kind of stress isn’t going to help you, and it can actually make you sick.E.Since bad stress is harmful for us, you’d better try to change it into good stress.F.If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried oruncomfortable about something.G.For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare well before the test.三、完形填空F-A-M-I-L-YI bumped into a stranger as he passed by, “Oh, excuse me, please.” was my reply. He said, “Please 21 me too; I wasn’t even watching you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. We went on our way and we said 22 . But at home a 23 story is told. How we treat our loved ones, young and old?Later that day, I was cooking the evening meal, and my daughter stood beside me very 24 . When I turned, I nearly knocked her down. “Move out of the 25 ,” I said with a26 . She walked away, her little heart was broken. I didn’t realize how harshly I’d spoken.27 I lay awake in bed, God’s still small voice came to me and said, “While 28 with a stranger, common politeness you use, 29 the children you love, you seem to abuse. Look on the 30 door, you’ll find some flowers there by the door. Those are the flowers she brought for you. She picked them herself: pink, yellow and 31 . She stood quietly not to spoil the 32 , and you never saw the tears in her eyes.”By this time, I felt very small, and now my tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt by her 33 . “Wake up, little girl, wake up,” I said. “Are these the flowers you 34for me?” She smiled, “ I found them out by the tree. I picked them because they’re 35 like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue.” I said, “Daughter, I’m sorry for the way I acted today; I 36 have yelled at you that way.” She said, “Oh, mom, that’s okay. I love you 37 .” I said, “Daughter, I love you too, and I do like the flowers, especially the blue.”Are you aware that: If we die tomorrow, the company that we are working for could easily 38 us in a few days. But the family we left behind will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we pour ourselves more into work than to our family—an 39 investment indeed.So what’s behind the story? You know what is the full word of family?FAMIL Y=(F)ather (A)nd (M)other, (I) (L)ove (Y)ou!Fill life with love and bravery 40 we shall live a life uncommon. 21．A．pass B．excuse C．help D．ask22．A．hello B．sorry C．good-bye D．again23．A．similar B．love C．family D．different24．A．still B．noisily C．surprised D．quiet25．A．table B．house C．corner D．way26．A．smile B．frown C．sigh D．anger27．A．Where B．With C．While D．During28．A．doing B．treating C．dealing D．saying29．A．but B．so C．and D．then30．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．garage D．basement31．A．red B．purple C．blue D．white32．A．flowers B．meal C．kitchen D．surprise33．A．table B．room C．bed D．flowers34．A．bought B．planted C．picked D．painted35．A．delicious B．pretty C．honest D．horrible36．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．needn’t37．A．anyway B．already C．somehow D．someday38．A．fire B．employ C．blame D．replace39．A．clever B．wise C．bad D．unwise40．A．or B．but C．and D．then四、用单词的适当形式完成短文41．the improvement of life standards，there are a growing number of people travelling each year, 42．is a good way to enjoy life. Some people would like 43．(take) a package tour, while others would rather 44．(travel) on their own. I prefer to 45．latter, because I feel that it’s much 46．(convenient) and cheaper than taking a package tour as I did before.First of all, travelling on my own, I can arrange my time and route more freely. For example, when I get to someplace I like, I 47．c hoose to stay longer and don’t have to think about others. Secondly, to save time, the schedule is relatively（相对地）tight joining package tours, and tourists can only stay very short time in each tourist attraction. 48．is difficult to enjoy every landscape carefully. 49．, in order to earn money, some travel agencies（旅行社）force tourists to consume. In the meantime, travelling on my own is much cheaper and get more fun. Finally, the trip is designed to relax. However, many people say that package tours are not to make them really relax, 50．even more tired.On the whole, I prefer to travel on my own, which is more convenient.五、短文改错51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

⾼中英语知识竞赛试题⾼中英语知识竞赛试题满分120分Ⅰ.单项选择（共25⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分25分）A) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案。

1. If the doctor says, "Take two of these three times daily for a week", how many pills are you being prescribed(开药⽅) altogether?A. 6B. 14C. 42D. 842. What dog never barks?A .big dog B. hot dog C. small dog D. red dog3. A candle burns out in sixty minutes. How many minutes will it take five candles burning together?A. 300 minutesB. 200 minutesC. 100 minutesD. 60 minutes4. Jane and Dennis have been going out for a few months, but in recent weeks ______ have been starting to appear in their relationship and it's not looking good.A. linesB. dotsC. cracksD. flakes5. Which phrase means looking for a job?A. Job networkingB. Job chasingC Job tracking D. Job hunting6. When a celebrity becomes widely recognized, you can say they are a __________ name.A. houseB. homeC. householdD. homely7. It is often said that the success of a company is largely dependent on USP. What does the acronym USP stand for?A. Unusually Small ProfitB. Using Successful PeopleC. Unique Selling PointD. Unusual Sales Promotions8. What number should the question mark be？①. 4 3 2 8 ②. 8 5 6 7 ③.3 1 2 4 ④. 5 4 ？9A. 3B. 5C. 8D. 69. His wife never lets him do what he wants and as a result he leads a dog's life.A. easts what he canB. never sleepsC. has an unhappy timeD. goes everywhere on foot10. Well, he's not that at all. He's a bird brain.A. a foolB. a criminalC. a conmanD. a devil11. Ladies and gentlemen，please fasten your seat belts. The plane________. A．take off B．is taking off C．has taken off D．took off12. Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in a big company.A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this13. My father bought me__________ table yesterday.A. a round small woodenB. a small round woodenC. round small a woodenD. a wooden round small14. The soldier hardly knew__________ use the new gun,__________ ?A. what to; did heB. how to; didn't heC. when to; didn't heD. how to; did he15. He was made ______ the woman ______ breaking the window.A. to apologize to; forB. to be apologizing to; forC. apologizing for; toD. apologize for; for16. There was plenty of time. He ______.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried17. She was knocked down by a car and her shouts ______ the attention of the police.A. pulledB. drewC. draggedD. seized18. ______ athletes from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games.A. Each four yearsB. Each four yearC. Every four yearsD. Every fourth years19. She began to ______ something but stopped when she heard the teacher ______.A. say; speakingB. tell; sayingC. talk; tellingD. speak; talking__________20. Jack__________ ! He didn't have time for rest.A. What; isB. How; workedC. How; isD. What; workedB)下列5题中的句⼦可以组成⼀篇⼩短⽂,请从所给的四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案。

高中英语基础知识竞赛试题及答案【一】一.单项选择题1. 大家都知道,如果路边的小屋上写有W.C.的字样,那大概就是一个可以方便的地方。

请问W.C.的完整英语形式是怎样的? CA. Washing RoomB. Washing CaseC. Water Closet2. 许多同学都有自己的电子邮箱,如168@sina, pgbook@163, hifriend998@126等。

请问其中的@表示什么意思,该怎么读? CA. @ 的意思是“电脑”,读作“a 外一个圈”。

B. @ 的意思是“邮箱”,读作“圈内一个 a”。

C. @ 的意思是“在”,读音与介词 at 相同。

3. 英国人和中国人都喜欢喝茶,但英国人通常将中国人说的“红茶”,说成______ tea。

CA. redB. whiteC. black4. 北京奥运会的英文口号是 _______. AA. One world, One dreamB. New Beijing, Great OlympicsC. Faster, Higher, Stronger5. He is a fat catBA 它是一只肥胖的猫B 他是一个大亨C 他爱说大话6. I don‘t like going after?the dog AA 背后议人B 无事生非 C滔滔不绝7. He is the black sheep of thefamily AA害群之马B 黑马 C领头羊8. Usually, we called a big apple city is ______AA. New York cityB. OttawaC. Mexico city9. Mr. White has two sons, and each of them has a sister. How many children does he have? CA. two??B. fourC. three10. 英语字母的用途很广泛,字母可表示“注册商标”,字母组合可表示长度单位厘米。

高一英语基础知识与基本能力竞赛题说明：共6大题。

竞赛时间为90分钟。

用黑色（蓝色）钢笔（圆珠笔）答在答题卷所规定的位置上。

注意事项：1・考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、辅导教师姓名、班别、学校写在密封线以内相应的位置上。

2.考生务必用黑色钢笔（圆珠笔），将答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，答在试题卷上无效。

%1.单词拼写根据下列旬子中所给出的首字母或汉语提示，写出以下单词，并将答案填写在答题卷上相应的位置。

（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）I・ May I have the _____________ （荣幸）of this dance?2.He is _________________ （考虑）finding a new job.3.His answer had little _________________ （关系）with the question.4.He ____________ （练习）singing every day.5.Fm thinking about becoming a ______________ （图书管理员）.6.In this part of the city, you can see some ancient buildings on one side of the street, andquite oppositely m ______________ buildings on the other side.7・ The woman b __________ into tears when she heard the bad news・& Mary received an i ____________ to the party from John, but she didn't accept it.9・ My mother p ____________ to buy my a bike if I got the first prize, but she hasn't kept it.10. I've got some bread for lunch today .It t ___________ r eally good ・II・ All the parents are c _________ about their children, caring for everything on （hem.12.All the stude nts visited the Great Wall J __________ t hose foreign students ・13.I wonder how much the plane __________ （费用）is from Guangzhou to Hong Kong.14.Mandela was so kind that he was always __________ （MS） to help the poor black.15・ China has many c ________ relics, which are great wonders in the world・%1.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项屮，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

英语竞赛高中试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit a museum.C. Watch a movie.D. Stay at home.2. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $10.B. $15.C. $20.D. $25.3. Why is the man late?A. He got stuck in traffic.B. He forgot the time.C. He had to work overtime.D. He lost his way.4. What is the woman's opinion about the play?A. It was boring.B. It was interesting.C. It was too long.D. It was disappointing.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.D. Strangers.听力理解答案：1. B2. C3. A4. B5. C二、阅读理解（共30分）AThe Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system, stretching over 2,300 kilometers along the northeastern coast of Australia. It is composed of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands, making it an incredibly diverse and vibrant ecosystem. The Great Barrier Reef is home to a wide variety of marine life, including more than 1,500 species of fish and 400 types of coral.6. What is the Great Barrier Reef?A. A coral reef system.B. A group of islands.C. A marine life sanctuary.D. A coastal city in Australia.7. How long is the Great Barrier Reef?A. 2,300 meters.B. 2,300 kilometers.C. 2,900 kilometers.D. 1,500 kilometers.BThe invention of the telephone revolutionized communicationin the late 19th century. Alexander Graham Bell is credited with inventing the telephone in 1876. His invention allowed people to talk to each other over long distances for thefirst time, which greatly facilitated business, personal relationships, and emergency services.8. Who is considered the inventor of the telephone?A. Thomas Edison.B. Alexander Graham Bell.C. Nikola Tesla.D. The Wright brothers.9. What year was the telephone invented?A. 1867.B. 1876.C. 1886.D. 1896.阅读理解答案：6. A7. B8. B9. B三、完形填空（共20分）The story of the tortoise and the hare is a well-known fable. The hare, confident in his speed, 10 a race with the tortoise. The tortoise, slow but steady, won the race because the hare 11 and took a long nap.10. A. acceptedB. rejectedC. suggestedD. ignored11. A. hesitatedB. boastedC. racedD. slept完形填空答案：10. C 11. D四、语法填空（共15分）The Internet has changed the way we live and work. It 12 a platform for people to communicate and share information. With the help of the Internet, we can 13 (easy) find information and 14 (quick) communicate with others.12. A. providedB. requiredC. demandedD. supplied13. A. easilyB. easyC. easynessD. ease14. A. quicklyB. quickC. quicknessD. quicken语法填空答案：12. A 13. A 14. A五、短文改错（共15分）There are many ways to keep healthy. First of all, you should have a healthy lifestyle. For example, you should eat more vegetables and fruit. You also should do exercise every day. Besides, you should keep a good mood. It is important to have a good rest, too.短文改错答案：1. "There" 改为 "There're"2. "you should eat" 改为 "you should eat"3. "and fruit" 后加 "and"4. "You also should" 改为 "You should also"5. "do exercise" 改为 "exercise"6. "Besides" 改为 "In addition"7. "keep a good mood" 改为 "keep a good mood"8. "It is important" 改为 "It's important"9. "have a good rest" 改为 "have a good。

湖南省部分校2021-2022学年高一下学期基础学科知识竞赛英语试题一、阅读理解You know that classics like Little Women and To Kill a Mockingbird started as novels. But you probably didn't know that these other famous movies also came from books.Hidden FiguresThis film told the story of real-life Katherine Johnson and other female African-American mathematicians who helped drive the United States into space in the 1960s. It was actually based on a 2016 nonfiction book and the movie did boost sales of the book.Forrest GumpThe 1994 movie which was based on the book by Winston Groom won six Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Actor for the star Tom Hanks. Although the movie's critical and box-office success gave the book a huge boost, it's the film that made its mark on pop culture history.The Girl on the TrainPaula Hawkin's psychological thriller, about a woman on a train who thinks she sees something strange out of the window, was a huge success. But unlike the fast-paced, can't-be-put-down quality of the novel, the movie was boring.Field of DreamsIt’s hard to describe the plot of this movie: Ray Kinsella hears a voice telling him to build a baseball field in his Iowa cornfield, and what happens next explores the themes of lost dreams, childhood heroes, and healing the pain of the past. The 1989 movie adherest W. P. Kinsella's 1982 original, Shoeless Joe, but cuts out some extra characters.1．Which is the best choice for a person who loves math?A．Hidden Figures.B．Forrest Gump.C．The Girl on the Train.D．Field of Dreams.2．Who has won the Academy Award for Best Actor according to the text?A．Tom Hanks.B．Winston Groom.C．Kevin Costner.D．W.P. Kinsella.3．What is special about Field of Dreams?A．It is a romantic comedy.B．It presents several themes.C．It shows all the figures in Shoeless Joe.D．It was released in 1982 for the first time.Kwane Stewart stepped outside a convenience store and spotted a homeless man with a small dog sitting in the lap. Stewart, a vet at an animal shelter, noticed its scratched-off furs—signs of an allergic reaction to fleas(跳蚤). He approached the man and offered to bring flea medications for the dog’s skin, a gift the man readily accepted. “I remember returning a week later, and the hair was coming back, the red spots on its skin were gone,” Stewart told the Modesto Bee. The man said his dog was no longer staying up scratching and was sleeping well. “‘And you know,’ he said, ‘I’m sleeping at night.’ He started to cry, and that got me choked up too,” Stewart said. Stewart was hooked. “When you give back, there is something you get in return that feels much larger. I knew I wanted to keep doing it,” he told .Today, Stewart, 50, has his own practice in town, yet he still finds time for street pets. He’s helped roughly 400 animals since 2011, mostly dogs but also a few cats.There’s a strong need for his kind of help. About 25 percent of Modesto’s homeless population own a pet, but there are few health-care options available to them. To fill that void, Stewart, using his free time, wanders dark alleyways and underpasses, anywhere he thinks the homeless might be camped out. He carries his medical bag, which contains treatments—vaccines, antibiotics, flea medications, and more. Stewart pays for almost all of it out of his own pocket.For those expensive procedures, he setup a Go Fund Me account to provide enough money for treatment. “I don’t ever want to have to turn anybody away,” he explains.He knows there are some people who question whether the homeless should even have pets. How can they care for them on the street? Stewart told the Bee, “I think that more than anybody, they need a pet. They love their pets probably more than the average person.”4．What did Stewart do for the homeless man’s dog?A．He brought some medicine to it.B．He sent a unique gift to it.C．He cured its allergy to dust.D．He scratched it to help it sleep well. 5．What does the underlined word “void” mean in Paragraph 3?A．Time.B．Gap.C．Desire D．Choice.6．Why does Stewart setup Go Fund Me for sick dogs?A．To give free medical treatment.B．To offer a comfortable shelter.C．To pay the cost of healthcare.D．To provide care and adoption.7．Which of the following is a suitable title of the text?A．The Homeless Dogs B．Go Fund MeC．Animal Shelters D．A Street VetOne New Year’s Day, ecologist Rob Wolton came up with an unusual resolution—to spend the next 12 months studying a hedge(树篱) 40 metres from his house in the middle of Devon. He wanted to make a list of every plant, animal and fungus(真菌)that used it. After a year of observations he had found 2, 000 species—far more than he imagined. Wolton says he enjoyed it hugely and his findings contribute to the growing body of evidence that hedges should not be overlooked.“There is increasing recognition that much of the wildlife finds shelter in the hedges. But they’re much more than just wildlife passages—they are really important as habitats in their own right,” he says. The European commission’s Joint Research Centre recently argued that as the climate crisis worsens, hedges are expected to play more roles as they move in response to environmental change. Their deep roots help sequester carbon(固碳), and they also reduce the likelihood of flooding downstream, suck nutrients and pollutants out of water, and prevent soil loss. Alongside these functions, there is a cultural benefit to hedges too—I think lots of us who live in England think of the hedge landscape as being quite typical, says Wolton.After the Second World War many hedges were removed to create more productive land. Only about one in three hedges in England are in good condition, according to the most recent research done in 2017.The main issues are hedges being cut too severely and too frequently, which leads to loss of wildlife and gaps. A squirrel, for example, will turnaround if there is a gap of five metres. New hedges are being planted with single species, instead of many, which decrease the wildlife they can support.It’s hard to say if interest in hedges will translate into action on a national scale，and muchdepends on what landscape features Environmental Land Management scheme.8．What is the significance of Wolton’s study of the hedge?A．It makes Wolton’s resolution come true.B．It shows Wolton’s fondness of the hedge.C．It indicates the important role of the hedge.D．It points out the number of animals and plants.9．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A．Hedges provide home for wildlife.B．Hedges are used to fight climate crisis.C．Hedges area typical symbol of England.D．Hedges have advantages in different aspects.10．Why does the author mention “A squirrel” in Paragraph 4?A．To show the diversity of wildlife in hedges.B．To explain the bad effect of gaps in hedges.C．To call for more species of plants in hedges.D．To present what the loss of wildlife is like.11．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．The favorable policy on hedges is undecided.B．Public attention in hedges will be intensified.C．A national scale protection is soon underway.D．Environmental Land Management will fund hedges.Did you know roughly one third of food for human consumption goes to waste? Most of it is fresh fruits and vegetables that go bad. The produce dries out or goes bad, which has led scientists to develop ways of coating or sealing the food to keep it fresher for longer. Now research at Rice University reveals there might be a better way.Scientists discovered that dipping produce like strawberries and bananas into an egg-based was his remarkably good for preserving it. The coating is extremely thick, and made from a mixture of powdered egg whites and yolks(70%), and some wood-sourced cellulose(纤维素) to act as a barrier preventing water loss.What the scientists found was that the egg-based wash made a significant difference in helping produce stay fresh over a two-week observation period. The appearance of the coated fruits and vegetables didn’t change much, while the uncoated produce ripened and even rotted within the same timeframe. The egg-based coating, as it turned out, reduced each fruit’s chance to get exposed to oxygen.The non-poisonous coating was found to be flexible and tests showed that it was just as tough as other products，including synthetic films(合成膜), used in produce packaging. For anyone with an egg allergy, the coating can be removed by thorough washing in water and is tasteless.The scientists hope this could be a breakthrough in the fight against food waste. “Reducing food shortages in ways that are not related to genetic modification, uneatable coatings or chemical additives is important for better sustainable living,” said materials scientist and study author Pulickel Ajayan.What’s great about this discovery is that it fights food waste in more than one way: even the coating was made from eggs that would otherwise have been thrown away because they weren’t fit for consumption. The researchers said roughly 200 million of US produced eggs go to waste annually. So if this were scaled up, it could be a win-win situation all around.12．How does the egg-based wash help keep food fresh?A．By making its coating less thick.B．By limiting its oxygen exposure.C．By removing its cellulose slowly.D．By improving its absorbent ability. 13．Why is Pulickel Ajayan mentioned in the text?A．To stress the seriousness of food shortage.B．To show the significance of thediscovery.C．To offer the method of cutting food waste.D．To give brief description of the research. 14．What is the researchers’ attitude towards the application of this discovery?A．Optimistic.B．Doubtful.C．Cautious.D．In different. 15．What is the text mainly about?A．How to use eggs creatively.B．A breakthrough in technology.C．How to recycle food waste.D．A new way to preserve food.The Covid-19 pandemic has forced millions of us to participate in one of the biggest socialexperiments of our time: what would happen if office workers largely abandoned their workplaces and began working from home? 16One thing seems clear: more people working remotely has brought some benefits for the environment. Wildlife has be enable to reclaim urban spaces while people have been tapping away at their home keyboards, with less commuter (通勤者) traffic.17 The major benefits of home working include people having more flexibility to do jobs around their family, and balance exercise and leisure time, thus being able to wear whatever they like, controlling their own heating and lighting and not having to commute.Many people have also been able to get more done while working remotely. 18 “There used to be a lot of resistance to working from home because managers thought employees would just go of off and watch soap operas, but there’s a lot more trust now,” says Sue Williamson at the University of New South Wales in Canberra, Australia.19 Many people forced to work from home have reported feeling isolated and finding it harder to switch off due to the unclear boundary between work and home life. 20 This is probably because it’s hard to get those accidental conversations between people that spark ideas when everyone is physically separated.As vaccines help to control Covid-19, many organizations are hoping to reap the best of both worlds by letting employees work from home on some days and travel to the office on others. A．But what about the benefits to people?B．More than 2 years in, it is time to reflect.C．After a severe period, there is no turning back.D．However, the experiment hasn’t been all positive.E．It is time to reset and rethink how we actually work.F．Many managers have also reported declines in innovation.G．The productivity level is found to rise as they work from home.二、完形填空It was a freezing cold winter night. Eric, a ten-year-old boy, 21 his father, Will, to their car in the parking lot. They were eager to get into the car to escape the 22 night. Butas they reached the car, Eric 23 a man lying on a shabby blanket. “He was about to 24 in the freezing cold,” said Eric. Will went over to the man to see if he was 25 , and also gave him about $20, hoping he could 26 a new and warm blanket.But over the next week Eric couldn’t 27 the feeling that he hadn’t done enough. For the first time he realized that there were lots of other homeless people without a 28 bed. Eric told his parents he wanted to buy the homeless man a 29 but then he discovered this wasn’t possible. “I wanted to do more to help the man with my own money,” he said.The fifth grader didn’t want to 30 there, so with his parents and little sister helping out, he decided to make 50 care packs with 31 like toothbrushes and bottled water. Then the family 32 the bags to Bass Services, an organization helping the homeless. Since then, Eric has created more than 1,000 care packs and 33 almost $5,000 on a website. It’s become a family affair.“My mission is to show people that someone 34 them,” says Eric. “Everyone should be 35 .”21．A．helped B．forced C．raced D．showed 22．A．dark B．cold C．boring D．frightening 23．A．remembered B．noticed C．shocked D．saved 24．A．beg B．work C．sleep D．study 25．A．safe B．sad C．shy D．strong 26．A．borrow B．buy C．make D．return 27．A．share B．express C．understand D．shake 28．A．warm B．big C．single D．solid29．A．car B．hamburger C．house D．backpack 30．A．stop B．complain C．search D．avoid 31．A．tools B．goods C．presents D．necessities 32．A．sold B．lent C．donated D．advertised 33．A．spent B．earned C．borrowed D．raised 34．A．connects with B．cares about C．looks for D．depends on 35．A．loved B．satisfied C．generous D．popular三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高中英语基础知识竞赛试题及答案【共六套】High School English Basic Knowledge Quiz ns and Answers [1]1.Everyone knows that if there is a sign that says W.C。

on a roadside cabin。

it XXX place。

What is the complete English form of W.C。

C。

Water Closet.2.Many students have their own email addresses。

such as 168@sina。

**********************@126.etc。

What does "@" mean and how do you read it。

C。

"@" means "at" and is pronounced the same as the XXX "at".3.Both British and Chinese people like to drink tea。

but the British usually call what the Chinese call "red tea" ______ XXX.4.The English slogan for the Beijing Olympics is _______。

A。

One world。

One dream.5.He is a fat cat。

6.I don't like going after the dog。

7.He is the black sheep of the family。

ually。

we call a big apple city _______。

A。

New York City.9.Mr。

英语竞赛高中试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following words is spelled incorrectly?A. seperateB. separateC. seprateD. seporate2. The teacher asked the students to ________ the sentences into English.A. translateB. transplateC. transferD. transform3. The ________ of the book is very attractive.A. coverB. covererC. covorD. covre4. She is ________ to win the prize.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. probable5. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new project.A. purposeB. proposeC. proposeD. propose6. He is ________ to be a good teacher.A. qualifiedB. qualifyC. qualifyingD. qualification7. The ________ of the company is very important.A. successB. successfulC. successfullyD. succeed8. The ________ of the book is very interesting.A. contentB. contentsC. contextD. context9. The ________ of the house is very beautiful.A. outsideB. outsidesC. outsiderD. outside10. The ________ of the movie is very exciting.A. plotB. plotC. plotsD. plot二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (重要的) of the meeting was to discuss the new project.2. She is ________ (可能的) to win the prize.3. The ________ (封面) of the book is very attractive.4. He is ________ (有资格的) to be a good teacher.5. The ________ (成功) of the company is very important.6. The ________ (内容) of the book is very interesting.7. The ________ (外观) of the house is very beautiful.8. The ________ (情节) of the movie is very exciting.9. The ________ (翻译) of the sentences into English is not easy.10. The ________ (目的) of the meeting was to discuss the new project.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

2023年高中英语竞赛试题及答案第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，共40分）1. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。

Passage 1Sports have always played an important role in my life. I grow up, and still live, in a small town, where activities are limited. School sports were my only form of athletics for quite a long time. And as much as I love basketball, it can't be played all year round.What to do, what to do? Thankfully, my mom showed me how to have fun with one of her favorite childhood pastimes: roller skating. When I was eight years old, she would take me to a small roller skating rink about 45 minutes away from my house. There, we would join dozens of other children and parents, and spend a good three hoursskating around the rink. The echoes of my wheels against the smooth wooden floor, the cheers from the crowd, and the smell of popcorn are all things that I will never forget. My mom was my partner in crime back then. Together we would skate around the rink, trying to race past the other skaters as fast as we could. She'd always let me win, but I never told her that I always let her win.Then, at around 2pm, we would take off our skates and head over to the small café attached to the rink. There, we would treat ourselves to some of the best hot dogs in the area. To this day, I can hardly finish a hot dog without getting those pangs of nostalgia and rolling back to the days of my mom, roller skates, and hot dogs.1. The author's mom taught him how to roller skate because__________.A. he loved basketballB. he lived in a small townC. he couldn't play basketball all year roundD. he had no other activities to do2. The author and his mom used to skate __________.A. just for funC. to race against othersD. to bond with each other...第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分）1. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。

高一英语下学期基础学科知识竞赛试题时量：100分钟满分：100分第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AHigh school is more than just attending classes and trying to get good grades. Students can take full advantage of the opportunities high school offers them to explore their interests and interact with fellow students in activities and clubs. Honor SocietiesFor students who do well academically or artistically, there are organizations like the National Honor Society, National Science Honor Society and National Art Honor Society that reward students whose achievements are superior. Students who desire to be a part of high school honor societies are required to have grade point averages of at least 3.0, on a 4.0 scale, and may have to get nominated(提名)by teachers or request recommendation letters. While these organizations focus on scholarship, they also teach members leadership skills and encourage community service.Sports and Athletics ClubsWhether formally joining a sports team or simply participating in school activities, high schools offer students a wide range of sports and athletics clubs. Helping students stay active and healthy, these clubs teach students the importance of teamwork, patience and practice.Community Service OrganizationsOrganizations like the Key Club International and Habitat for Humanity help students give back to their communities by participating in structured service learning activities. From cleaning a local park to distributing(分配)Thanksgiving baskets to the homeless, these organizations teach children the importance of reaching out a helping hand to those in need.Career Development ClubsDetermining the right career path comes from exploring different options to learn what each career requires and how it fits your interests. High schools develop clubs and organizations dedicated to students who want to own businesses, become teachers, doctors, lawyers and actors, among many other careers. Students participating in these clubs are active in the community and often compete against students on local, regional and sometimes national levels. Clubs like DECA(an association of marketing students) and FBLA(Future Business Leaders of America) have students compete against one another to test their business skills. Other career-oriented clubs include organizations for future teachers, debate and photography enthusiasts.1. Which of the following has a requirement for student achievements?A. Career Development Clubs.B. Honor Societies.C. Community Service Organizations.D. Sports and Athletics Clubs.2. What do Sports and Athletics Clubs and Community Service Organizations have in common?A. They both need students to work together.B. They both teach students practical skills.C. They both provide moral education for students.D. They both build students' confidence.3. What is the purpose of Career Development Clubs?A. To help students with career planning.B. To train people for all walks of life.C. To lead students to find their hobbies.D. To improve students' awareness of competition.B"Nature never stops being amazing," says Rosemary Mosco, master of humorous nature art. Her new book, Birding Is MyFavorite Video Game, combines fascinating facts with charming pictures, and it's guaranteed to make you laugh. In fact, the learning and laughing are both equally important to Rosemary."There's so much to love about birds," notes Rosemary. "I admire that they're real-life, modern dinosaurs! As an artist, I'm captivated by their color variations.Once you get into birds, the interest snowballs. You can find them almost everywhere. You start to notice subtle behaviors and wing patterns. You're never bored again. Teaching a kid to watch birds is a huge gift."Birds make regular appearances in Rosemary's nature art comics(连环漫画). She created charts(图表)explaining the songs and calls of common eastern and western birds. One of her most popular pieces is a flow chart helping you to decide whether or not to help a baby bird fallen from a nest. And her own personal favorite cartoon is about tiny owls, meant to be both motivational and mildly disturbing. Rosemary explains: "One reader asked me if we had any evidence that these owls can kill and eat a moose(驼鹿). My response was, not yet…"Rosemary loves other animals, and is especially proud of a poster she drew showing every snake in the US and Canada. She also has a real soft spot for butterflies. "Their behaviors can be surprisingly complex," she points out. "They defend habitats with dogfights. They have complex relationships with poisonous plants. Some of them cat waste and drink tears. Oh, and it helps that they pose nicely for photos."Mostly self-taught, Rosemary has taken a few art courses, even studying video game art for a bit. During her career, she's created many educational charts, and has been working on some children's science books. She also has an upcoming comics novel about the solar system."I'm excited to share more stories about the natural world." Rosemary says about the future of her nature art comics. "Humor gives science wings!"4. What is the main feature of Rosemary's comics?A. A novel of ecology and cartoons.B. A combination of nature art and science.C. A mixture of entertainment and education.D. A book of interesting facts and behavior charts.5. What does the underlined word "captivated" mean in Paragraph 2?A. Puzzled.B. Attracted.C. Shocked.D. Encouraged.6. The purpose of writing Paragraph 4 is to .A. share the content of Rosemary's comicsB. explain the popularity of Rosemary's artC. prove the hardship of Rosemary's creationD. disclose the source of Rosemary's inspiration7. What is Rosemary most likely to do next?A. Take some art courses.B. Write a new birding book.C. Draw the sun humorously.D. Observe moose's behavior.CSign language, the primary form of communication of the deaf community, has been in use for hundreds of years. You're probably most familiar with American Sign Language, but sign language is used all over the world and has nearly 150 variations. Sign language interpreters can be seen everywhere from classrooms and graduation ceremonies to major sporting events.When you think of sign language, you most likely imagine signers using their hands to form words and letters. However, hands arc only one of the many different body language techniques that signers use to get their meaning across. In fact, much of the grammatical structure of sign language is not indicated by the signer's hands.While the hands are responsible for forming the words themselves, markers called "non-manual elements" control much of the languages' grammatical structure. Non-manual elements (or markers) arc body language techniques that don't use the hands. These include head movements, body positioning and facial expressions. Used together with the signs. these elements give sign language a subtle(微妙的)and extremely complicated grammatical structure. Linguist Andrea Lackner from Alpcn-Adria University in Austria did a study that shows just how important these non-manual elements arc to sign language users.The study assessed just how many different things non-manual elements can do. For this study, all participants were deaf users of Austrian Sign Language. They watched a video of someone using sign language, and they had to describe the purpose of each non-manual element. The results were very complicated. For instance, things as subtle as the direction of the signer's gaze can indicate whether or not a statement is hypothetical(假设的). A single head movement can indicate the emotion of astatement, a conditional or if situation, or a signer's feelings toward a hypothetical question. Body language is always important, but in sign language, it can change the entire meaning of a sentence!8. What do signers use their hands to do mostly?A. To know people's words and letters.B. To understand people's meanings.C. To form the grammatical structure.D. To form words and letters.9. What do non-manual elements include?A. Words, sign language and body language.B. Head movements, body language and signs.C. Head movements, body positioning and facial expressions.D. Body positioning, facial expressions and signs.10. What does the study show about sign language?A. The main function of the non-manual elements.B. The importance of the non-manual elements.C. The influence of body language on sign language.D. The influence of sign language on body language.11. What may be the best title for the text?A. Non-manual Elements Counts in Sign LanguageB. Ways to Avoid Being MisunderstoodC. Grammatical Elements in Sign LanguageD. The Importance of Sign LanguageDNobel prize-winners, legendary(传奇的)authors, and famous scientists-you might think all these people were born to be creative. However, that's not always the case.While well-known figures like Pablo Picasso and Albert Einstein did their most significant work in their youth, famous American poet Robert Frost and English-born natural scientist Charles Darwin were known as "late bloomers"-people whose talents were not noticeable until later in life.This idea of "peaking" at different times inspired new research from the United States. "Many people believe that creativity is exclusively(独有地)associated with youth,but it really depends on what kind of creativity you're talking about," said Bruce Weinberg, a professor of economics at the University of Chicago and co-author of the study.According to the study, published earlier this month in the journal De Economist, there are two types of people: conceptual(概念的)and experimental thinkers.To reach this conclusion, researchers took the 31 previous winners of the Nobel Prize in economics and arranged them according to when they did their most significant work, to identify their creative peaks.Some peaked from ages 25-29. Classified as conceptual thinkers, these people think outside of the box, coming up with new ideas before they become used to the conventional way of doing things.The second creative peak came with economists in their 50s. These are experimental thinkers who have been in their fields for a long time. This allows them to learn from errors and experiment with different processes, before eventually finding new solutions."Whether you hit your creative peak early or late in your career depends on whether you have a conceptual or experimental approach," said Weinberg. He added that their study isn't limited to economics, saying it can apply to other creative disciplines(知识领域). So if you're struggling to come up with new ideas, don't panic. Your creative peak may be yet to arrive.12. What did the study from the US find?A. Young people arc not necessarily more creative than old people.B. Most people take a conceptual approach when thinking.C. People's creative peak in their life is related to their job type.D. Conceptual and experimental thinkers hit their peaks at different times.13. What is the characteristic of conceptual thinkers?A. They tend to challenge conventional rules.B. They arc creative due to their young ages.C. They arc likely to follow traditonal rules.D. They fail to come up with new ideas.14. What do we know about experimental thinkers?A. Their talents usually bloom in their 20s.B. They are good at doing experiments.C. They work out new methods based on experience.D. They are more successful than conceptual thinkers.15. What would Weinberg probably agree with?A. It's difficult to find one's talent in later years.B. More research needs to be done about creative peaks.C. Conceptual thinkers could be more successful in the art field.D. Experimental thinkers from other fields may succeed in their 50s.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.How to Improve Math SkillsMake math part of your life. Take the opportunity to put your math skills to work in new and different situations outside your normal routine. 16 For example, if, say, a sweater that's regularly$38 is on sale for 30% off, what is the sale price? Or if you plan to hike a new trail that's 7 miles long and it takes you 20 minutes to walk a mile, how long should you plan for your hike to take?Make studying math a priority. 17 Doing so will help you avoid procrastinating(拖延)and make it easier to get into "math" mode(模式)instead of sitting and staring blankly at the math book for 10 minutes. After putting in your study time, reward yourself by doing something you enjoy. It will encourage you to get through your math work and help you associate it with something pleasurable.Take a break every hour. 18 You won't be able to maintain necessary focus and you'll quickly tire yourself out. Instead, take a quick break to stand up, stretch, get a drink, or use the bathroom every hour.19 In math, each topic builds upon the next, so, much like reading, it's difficult to make forward progress if you haven’t mastered all of the necessary steps. If you're struggling with a particular idea or concept, don't skip it and move ahead.20A. Solve problems neatly and completely.B. Master one concept before moving on to the next.C. Take the time to apply math in common situations.D. Avoid trying to solve math problems in your head.E. Don't try to work hard through four unbroken hours of math problems.F. Instead, seek help from the instructor or the tutor until you've mastered the idea.G. Set aside time to work on math at the same time and in the same place every day. 第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.The Road Less TravelledPennsylvania is one of the oldest states in America full of mysterious places. One of those places has been 21 for decades. My dad loves history. When he learned it was 22 to the public, he decided to take a bike trip with me to 23 this historic road. I was 14 then.My dad chose a 16-mile section of the road for us to ride. Part of it included an old and long tunnel(隧道)called the Sideling Hill Tunnel. To 24 , we checked our tires and made sure our bike lights had batteries. In the morning, we 25 our bikes into the trunk of the car. Then we set off on a cool fall afternoon.After a two-hour drive, we reached the road. Then our bike trip started. It went smoothly.As we approached the Sideling Hill Tunnel, I felt 26 as it was black inside! But my dad 27 me. He said be would be right beside me. He reminded me to be 28 all the way and keep my 29 on!When we entered the tunnel, the sound of our bikes 30 through the darkness.I shined my flashlight around and saw walls covered in graffiti. I was pretty scared, but 31 following my dad helped me relax. That gave me 32 to keep going. And I was so happy to ride out into the 33 afternoon!Whenever I am going through hardships in life, I remember this 34 . It remindsme that my dad is always beside me. He turns on the light of 35 in my heart. And he gives me courage to keep riding through life's dark tunnels.21. A. occupied B. abandoned C. ruined D. founded22. A. familiar B. dangerous C. strange D. open23. A. explore B. challenge C. follow D. track24. A. start B. prepare C. compete D. arrive25. A. turned B. moved C. loaded D. lifted26. A. content B. nervous C. comfortable D. curious27. A. persuaded B. believed C. encouraged D. forced28. A. active B. energetic C. silent D. careful29. A. light B. cellphone C. camera D. music30. A. got B. rushed C. spread D. called31. A. appealing to B. insisting on C. waiting for D. focusing on32. A. courage B. pressure C. expectation D. honor33. A. quiet B. bright C. dark D. perfect34. A. accident B. past C. story D. trip35. A. hope B. appreciation C. interest D. trust第二节(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.July is the month when nature's berries and stone fruits arc on the market. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia's fields 36 (be) little powerhouses of nutritional(营养的)protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are 37 (high)in vitamin C. Because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc. Blueberries are 38 (particular) high in antioxidants(抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids(类胡萝卜素)we turn into vitamin A and 39 are antioxidants.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make 40 excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes 41 low fat "ice cream". If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them 42 (turn)brown. Frozen bananas 43 (last) several weeks, depending on 44 (they)ripeness and the temperature of the freezer. Now, you can feed your kids with thenutritional fruit 45 (mix)!第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节(满分15分)假如你叫李华,是校学生会主席.下周你校举行第十届文化节活动.现在你代表学校邀请湖南大学历史系李教授到你校做关于楼兰遗址的讲座.请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括：1.讲座的时间、地点；2.讲座的内容；3.联系方式.注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好.Dear Professor Li,I am Li Hua, chair of the Students' Union of Changjun Middle School.We are looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分20分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文.续写的词数应为150左右.The little boyA little boy selling magazines for school walked up to a house that people rarelyvisited. The house was very old and shabby and the owner hardly ever came out. Whenhe did come out, he would not say hello to his neighbors or passers-by but simplyjust glare at them.The boy knocked on the door and waited, sweating from fear of the old man. Theboy's parents told him to stay away from the house, and a lot of the other neighborhoodchildren were told the same thing from their parents.Dust found the boy lingering on and hesitating what to do. As he was ready towalk away, the door slowly opened. "What do you want?" the old man said impatiently.The little boy was very afraid but he had a quota(份额)to meet for school with sellingthe magazines. So he got up the courage and said. "Uh, sir, I am selling these magazinesand uh, I was wondering if you would like to buy one from me."The old man just stared at the boy without a word. The boy could see inside theold man's house and saw that he had dog figurines(小雌像)on the fireplace mantle."Do you collect dogs?" the little boy asked. “Yes, I have many collections in my house. They are my family here and they arc all I have.” The boy then felt sorryfor the man, as it seemed that he was a very lonely soul."Well, I do have a magazine here for collectors. It is perfect for you. I alsohave one about dogs since you like dogs so much." The old man was ready to close thedoor on the boy and said, "No, boy. I don't need any magazines of any kind, now goodbye."The little boy was sad that he was not going to make his quota with the sale.He was also sad for the old man being so alone in the house that he owned. The boywent home and then had an idea. He had a little dog figurine that he got some yearsago from an aunt. The figurine did not mean nearly as much to him since he had a reallive dog and a large family.Paragraph 1:The little boy headed back down to the old man's house.Paragraph 2:From that day on something changed inside the old man.。

最新高中生英语竞赛试题随着全球化的不断深入，英语作为国际交流的主要语言，其重要性日益凸显。

高中生英语竞赛不仅能够激发学生学习英语的兴趣，还能提高他们的英语应用能力。

以下是一套最新设计的高中生英语竞赛试题，旨在全面考察学生的英语水平。

一、听力理解（共20分）1. 短对话理解（每题2分，共10分）- 听两遍录音，从四个选项中选择最佳答案。

2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）- 听一遍录音，回答相关问题。

二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 词汇填空（每题1分，共10分）- 根据句子的语境，从所给的选项中选择最合适的词汇填空。

2. 语法选择题（每题1分，共20分）- 从四个选项中选出符合语法规则的答案。

三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 快速阅读（每题2分，共10分）- 阅读短文，快速找出问题的答案。

2. 深度阅读（每题3分，共20分）- 阅读较长的文章，回答更深层次的问题。

四、完形填空（共10分）- 阅读一篇短文，从所给选项中选择最合适的词汇填入空白处，使文章意思通顺、完整。

五、翻译（共10分）1. 英译汉（5分）- 将给定的英文句子翻译成中文。

2. 汉译英（5分）- 将给定的中文句子翻译成英文。

六、写作（共30分）1. 书信写作（15分）- 根据所给情境写一封书信。

2. 议论文写作（15分）- 就某一话题发表自己的观点，并给出理由。

结束语：英语竞赛不仅是一场知识的较量，更是一次能力的展示。

希望每位参赛者都能在这次竞赛中发挥出自己的最佳水平，不断进步，为未来的学习和发展打下坚实的基础。

同时，也希望所有参赛者能够享受竞赛的过程，从中获得乐趣和成长。