新概念1L135-136
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Lesson 135 The latest report 一、单词分类二、课文复习三、课文重点四、语法解析1. 直接引语和间接引语直接引语是指直接引用别人的话间接引语是指转述别人的话直接引语变间接引语的人称变化为:一主二宾三不变间接引语(宾语从句)永远使用陈述语序。
当主句是一般现在时时,从句时态不变2.主句是过去时时,从句时态现在变过去3.指示代词和时间的变化4.时间状语的变化5.情态动词的变化练习一:1.I’m watching TV.He said that he was watching TV .He told me that he was watching TV . 2.I’ll sell this cake.He said that he would sell that cake . He told me that he would sell that cake .3.I won't wear this dress tomorrow.He said that he wouldn’t wear that dress the next day .He told me that he wouldn’t wear that dress the nextr .4.I can play the guitar.He said that he could play the guitar .He told me that he could play the guitar .5.I can't answer all the questions.He said that he couldn’t answer all the questions . He told me that he couldn’t answer all the questions .6.You may hurt yourself.He said that I might hurt myself .He told me that I might hurt myself .7.I may not go shopping next weekends.He said that he might not go shopping the next weekends .He told me that he might not go shopping the next weekends .8.I must answer the phone.He said that he had to answer the phone .He told me that he had to answer the phone .五、语法练习1. 模仿例句改写下列句子I will leave tomorrow. -------- What did he say?He said he would leave the next day.Penny will open the window. -------- What did he say?I will change some money. -------- What did she say?2.模仿例句回答以下问题I can do this Maths problem. ---- What did he tell you ?He told me he could do that Maths problem.I can understand English. --- What did he tell you ?They can afford it. --- What did they tell you ?3.模仿例句回答以下问题I may go to the cinema. --- What did he say?He said he might go to the cinema.They may arrive tomorrow. --- What did they say?I may retire. --- What did he tell you?4.直接引语变间接引语1.John said, “I like reading adventure stories. ”John said that he reading adventure stories.2.She said to me, “I broke your CD player. ”She told me that she my CD player.3.He said, “I’ll come here this morning.”He said he go there that morning4.He says, “I have finished my homework.”He says that he his homework.5.He said, “they are playing games over there?”He said that they playing games over there.6.‘I am ill today.’ said my mother.My mother said she was ill that day.7.‘We work hard at English.’he said.He said they worked hard at English.8.The teacher said to the students, “The earth is round.”The teacher told the students the earth is round.9.My father said to me, “I was born in 1961.”My father told me he had been born in 1961.5.单项选择( A ) 1. He doesn't know ____ English because he has studied it for only ____weeks.(哈尔滨•中考)A. much; a fewB. little; fewC. few; a littleD. a few; a little( D ) 2. _________ of them has an English dictionary.(大连•中考)A. EveryB. AllC. BothD. Each( D ) 3. It _______ me about a quarter to go to school on foot every day.(山东•中考)A. paysB. spendsC. costsD. takes( D ) 4. Jim asked Lin Feng _________ forget to change water.(哈尔滨•中考)A. to notB. don'tC. notD. not to( C ) 5. At last it made them _________.A. happilyB. quicklyC. friendlyD. slowly( D ) 6. ---Did she _________ home yesterday?---Yes, she did.A. walked toB. walk toC. walks toD. walk( A ) 7. ---Where's Jim?---He's _________ the tall tree.A. inB. onC. atD. to( B ) 8. There are many trees on _________ side of the street.A. everyB. eitherC. allD. both( B ) 9. ---What's the date today?---_________.A. SundayB. July 6thC. It's fineD. My birthday ( C ) 10. _________ beautiful garden it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an(---) 11. If it _________ tomorrow, we _________ go to the park.A. rains; wentB. will rain; won'tC. rains; don'tD. rains; don't go ( D ) 12. ---Could you lend me your bike?---Of course. _________.A. You couldB. Give youC. That's all rightD. With pleasure ( C ) 13. I'm _________ at reading than listening.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best( C ) 14. He didn't go there. I didn't go there _________.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither( A ) 15. You shouldn't argue _________ your parents.A. withB. aboutC. forD. at( D ) 16. They will be back _________.A. for an hourB. after an hourC. an hour agoD. in an hour( C ) 17. ---Would you mind doing the dishes?---_________.A. CertainlyB. Sorry, I won'tC. Ok, I will do themD. Please don’t6.完形填空One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring.When he opened the door he saw a man 36 outside."Excuse me, Doctor," said the man." Can you come at once to a place out of town. It's quite far but you have a car and I can 37 you the way""Certainly," said the doctor, "I'm ready. I'll come soon." 38 a few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they 39 off.They drove for a 40 time, and then the man said, "Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go 41 to town.""But I must. 42 the patient," the doctor said. "Where's the patient?" "There's43 patient," answered the man. "Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must44 home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night Here's the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good 45 !"( B ) 36. A. listening B. standing C. sitting D. watching( D ) 37. A. take B. pass C. see D. show( A ) 38. A. After B. For C. In D. With( C ) 39. A. drove B. left C. got D. went( B ) 40. A. short B. long C. hard D. late( C ) 41. A. away B. quickly C. back D. slowly( C ) 42. A. watch B. look for C. see D. know( B ) 43. A. my B .no C. a D. your( A ) 44. A. go B. lose C. find D. ask( B ) 45. A. evening B. night C. idea D. for you七、课后练习一.用词的正确形式填空。
Lesson 135 The Latest report -Lesson 136 He said (that)he ... 他(曾)说他……He told me (that) he ... 他(曾)告诉我说他……New words and expressions 生词和短语future n.未来的get married 结婚hotel n.饭店latest adj.最新的introduce v.介绍Notes on the text 课文注释1 请注意在直接引语变成间接引语的动词时态倒移过程中,情态助动词的变化: may—might,can—could,will—would等,won't—wouldn't,going to—would,can't—couldn't等。
They got married last year.他们去年结婚。
When are you going to get married?你们什么时候结婚。
future(形容词)未来的I will have to ask my future husband.我得问一个我的未婚夫。
She's my future wife.她是我的未婚妻。
Use a future tense in the sentence.在句子里用将来时。
get married结婚We are going to get married next week.下星期我们就要结婚了。
They got married last year.他们去年结婚。
When are you going to get married?你们什么时候结婚。
hotel(名词)饭店At her Londo Hotel today Miss Marsh told reporters she might retire. 今天在伦敦旅馆,马什小姐告诉记者她可能要退休了。
Lesson 135-136 The latest report 最新消息Key words[词汇]future n. 未来的get married v. 结婚hotel n. 饭店latest adj. 最新的(late的最高级)introduce v t. 介绍★future n. 未来的one’s future husband 未婚夫future life 未来的生活in the future 将来★introduce vt. 介绍①v. 介绍;引导introduce sb. to sb. 向某人介绍某人He was introduced to Mrs. Black at that party. 在那个聚会上,他被介绍跟布莱克太太相识了。
May I introduce my future husband to you? 让我介绍你跟我的未婚夫认识好吗?②v. 引进;推行introduce sth. into…向…引进某物Panda has been introduced into Japan from China. 大熊猫由中国引入日本。
Economic reforms have been introduced in China. 中国推行了经济方面的改革。
③v. 引领;(初次)提出The guest was introduced into a room upstairs. 客人被领进了楼上的一个房间。
He introduced a new topic for our discussion. 他提出了一个新的议题供我们讨论。
拓展:introduction n. 介绍,提倡例:a letter of introduction介绍信★really adv. 真正的①adv. 真正地;确实地Are you really going to retire? 你真的准备退休吗?He wants to know what really happened. 他想知道事实的真相。
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 新概念英语第一册第135-136课(共59张PPT)L135 The latest report A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人生在世无朋友,犹如生活无太阳。
She told me she had just made a new film. She said she was not going to make another. She said she was going to retire. She t old reporters she felt very tired and didn’t want to make another film for a long time. 直接引语变间接引语四变变人称一随主,二随宾,第三人称不更新变时态时态向后退一步变状语状语变化按规则变语序陈述语序先主后谓直接引语改间接引语 (3) 情态动词由现在时改成过去时态:I can see you tomorrow,’ she sa id. She said (that) she could see me the next day. I’ll help you, she said. She said (that) she would help me. I may return at six o’clock, she told me. She told me (that) she might return at six o’clock. (4) 为过去时 (could, should, would, might) 情态助动词不变:I could see you tomorrow, she said. She said (that) she could see me the next day. I would complain if I were you, she told me. She told me (that) she would complain if she were me. (5) 如果直接引语中的情态动词没有过去时1 / 8的形式,则不改。