新概念第一册笔记(新东方) 重要

（完整版）新概念英语第一册笔记完整版新概念英语第一册笔记完整版1）v. 原谅eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。

2）n. 借口eg.It?s an excuse.me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。

）eg. He loves me.他爱我.eg. She cheats me.他骗我.eg. Please tell me.他告诉我.Excuse me 的用法这个短语经常被译作―对不起‖，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作―劳驾‖。

1）为了要引起别人的注意eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag?2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question?3) 向陌生人问路eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station?4) 向某人借东西eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen?5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me?6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示―对不起‖。

1）请问几点了？eg. Excuse me. What time is it?2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。

eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry!3) 对不起，我先失陪一下eg. Excuse me.4) 误解了别人的意思?eg. Sorry. ?yes1) adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答）eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am.2)经常用于应答，表示―什么事‖。

Lessons 1—2要说是（be）三个字，am、are和is，我用am、你用are，is连着他、她、它。

单数名词用is，复数名词都用are；变否定更容易be后not加上去，变疑问往前提，句尾问号莫忘记。

还有一条要牢记，句首大写要注意。

3. this，that, these, those都是指示代词。

I beg your pardon！指没听清对方的话，要求对方重复。

还可以说：Pardon! 或Beg your pardon!Lessons 3—41. My coat and my umbrella, please.句首省略Give/Pass me.here’s=here is这有there’s=there is那有Sorry.=I’m sorry.道歉用语，指做错了事或伤害了对方，表达内疚的心情。

2. sir和madam相对，用于非正式场合一个是对男士的尊称，另一个表示对女士的尊称，后面不加姓氏。

而Mr.和Mrs.后面必须加姓氏。

正式场合用ladies and gentlemen。

3. Is this it？为了避免重复后面用it代替前面出现的物品。

Lessons 5—61.两个或两个以上的字母结合读一个音标，这样的组合叫字母组合。

如:these/ð/ morning/ɔ:/ there /eə/ chair/ eə / flower/aʊə/2. Good morning/afternoon/evening/night.Good bye. How do you do? Nice to meet you.他们的问答语相同。

3. This is…常用来介绍某人，而不是He is…或She is…4. old有两个意思:老和旧,他们的反义词是：young和new。

5. 本文中的Japanese，Chinese，German，French，Korean，American，English，Italian和Swedish都是形容词-某国的，名词-某国人。

新概念英语第一册笔记完整版΄1）v. 原谅΄eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。

2）n. 借口΄eg.It΄s an excuse.΄me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。

）΄eg. He loves me.他爱我.΄eg. She cheats me.他骗我.΄eg. Please tell me.他告诉我.Excuse me 的用法这个短语经常被译作―对不起‖，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作―劳驾‖。

1）为了要引起别人的注意΄eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag?2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话΄eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question?3) 向陌生人问路΄eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station?4) 向某人借东西΄eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen?5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路΄eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me?6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while?΄sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示―对不起‖。

1）请问几点了？΄eg. Excuse me. What time is it?2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。

΄eg. Sorry. 或者I΄m sorry!3) 对不起，我先失陪一下΄eg. Excuse me.4) 误解了别人的意思΄eg. Sorry. ΄yes1) adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答）΄eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am.2)经常用于应答，表示―什么事‖。

新概念英语1全册讲义和笔记Excuse΄1）v. 原谅΄eg. Excuse me.请原谅，劳驾。

2）n. 借口΄eg. It΄s an excuse.3）΄me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。

）΄eg. He loves me.他爱我.΄eg. Please tell me.他告诉我.Excuse me的用法这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。

1）为了要引起别人的注意΄eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag?2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话΄eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question?3) 向陌生人问路΄eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station?4) 向某人借东西΄eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen?5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路΄eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me?6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while?΄sorry用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。

. Grammar1. 一般疑问句;把系动词be(is, am, are) 置于句首΄eg. This is a handbag.这是一个手提包。

（肯定句）΄eg. Is this a handbag.---Yes, it is. (肯定回答)（it 代handbag）---No, it is΄t.(否定回答)2. 否定句：把not 加在系动词的后面΄is not = isn΄t΄am not΄are notLesson2΄watch1) n. 手表΄eg. My watch is new.我的手表是新的。

第一次课：1）英语的26个字母。

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z26个字母分为两类：元音和辅音。

元音5个：A E I O U ；辅音21个。

2）英语共有48个国际音标。

也分为两类：元音音标和辅音音标。

3）课文lesson 1excuse me 的用法：1.引起对方注意时；2.可能给别人带来不便时"Pardon?"：也可以说成Padon me? 或I beg your pardon?Thank you very much. 相近意思的有：Thanks/Many thanks./Thanks a lot.This is your handbag. 这是你的手提包。

Is this your handbag?这是你的手提包吗？在英语中将陈述句变为疑问句时的3个要点：1 助动词大写提前；2主语小写紧随其后，其它部分不变；3末尾加问号，读升调。

lesson 2着重练习疑问句。

lesson 3sorry和excuse me的区别：sorry已经给别人带来麻烦，程度比excuse要重一些。

sir 的用法：1对年长者，职务高于自己的男子尊称；2服务场合对所有男性顾客的尊称；3 sir 可以放在连名带姓的前面，也可放在名前面，但不可放在姓前。

This is not my umbrella.这不是我的伞。

not 的语法作用：在陈述句中放在助动词后面，从而使陈述句变为否定句。

第2次课Lesson 4 Is this your …?Is this your son ?Yes, it is.注：3岁以下的小孩儿可用it 作代词。

Lesson 5Mr. 先生Miss小姐Mr.和Miss 的用法：1可放在连名带姓前；2.可放在姓前;3不可放在名前。

注意和Sir 的区别。

too 作为也的意思时1只用于肯定句和疑问句中，有能用于否定句中。

2放在句尾，与句前用“，”号隔开。

新概念第一册1—2课文详解及英语语法课文详注 Further notes on the text1．Excuse me 对不起。

这是常用于表示道歉的客套话,相当于汉语中的“劳驾”、“对不起"。

当我们要引起别人的注意、要打搅别人或打断别人的话时,通常都可使用这一表达方式。

在课文中,男士为了吸引女士的注意而使用了这句客套话。

它也可用在下列场合：向陌生人问路，借用他人的电话，从别人身边挤过，在宴席或会议中途要离开一会儿等等。

2．Yes?什么事?课文中的 Yes?应用升调朗读，意为：“什么事?”Yes？以升调表示某种不肯定或询问之意,也含有请对方说下去的意思。

3．Pardon？对不起，请再说一遍.当我们没听清或没理解对方的话并希望对方能重复一遍时，就可以使用这一表达方式。

较为正式的说法是：I beg your pardon。

I beg your pardon？ Pardon me。

它们在汉语中的意思相当于“对不起，请再说一遍”或者“对不起，请再说一遍好吗？”4．Thank you very much．非常感谢！这是一句表示感谢的用语，意为“非常感谢（你）”。

请看下列类似的表达式，并注意其语气上的差异：Thank you。

谢谢（你）。

Thanks! 谢谢!5．数字1～10的英文写法1—one 2—two 3—three 4—four 5-five6—six 7—seven 8—eig ht 9—nine 10—ten语法 Grammar in use一般疑问句一般疑问句根据其结构又分为若干种。

通过主谓倒装可将带有be的陈述句变为一般疑问句。

即将be的适当形式移到主语之前,如：陈述句：This is your watch。

这是你的手表.疑问句：Is this your watch? 这是你的手表吗？（可参见 Lessons 15~16语法部分有关 be的一般现在时形式的说明.)词汇学习 Word study1．coat n. 上衣,外套： Is this your coat？这是你的外套吗？coat and skirt〈英>(上衣、裙子匹配的)西式女套装2．dress n。

新概念英语第一册语法整理点通含全套笔记单词课程设置1、理顺新概念第一册语法点2、掌握20个元音、28个辅音的读和写3、新概念第二册作业辅导新概念一共144课，其中单课为课文，双课为语法和练习。

整本书是以单数课为正课，并附带有插图而双数课则是针对单数课所讲的内容有针对性地进行练习。

首先根据课本中出现的时态来分析：本册书的语法出现层次性和规律性是很强的，首先我们先来整本书中都出了哪些时态，这些时态的具体分布和讲解时我们大家需要注意的递进性。

Lesson 31—34 现在进行时Lesson 37—40 第一次出现be going to 的将来时Lesson 51—56 一般现在时Lesson 67—76 一般过去式Lesson 83—90 现在完成时Lesson 91—96 一般将来时(will)Lesson 117—118 过去进行时Lesson 119—120 过去完成时除去前面所有时态和句型所占据的76课我们一起来看一下以下的68课，每一课小的语言点，语法点都是在什么地方，应该用什么样的方式来讲解。

新概念一的每一个单课的重点都是出现双课的标题和课后的练习题里面。

Lesson1—2语言点：与陌生人说话或引起别人的注意。

Excuse me. Yes? Pardon? Thank you very much.语法点：主系表结构this为主语，名词做表语1的一般疑问句以及它的肯定回答。

Is this your handbag? Yes, it is.Lesson 5—6语言点：如何介绍别人。

This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Nice to meet you.语法点：主语为第三人称单数的主系表结构。

She is French. He is German. It’s a Volvo.(L6) a/an 的使用。

Lesson 7—8语言点：如何自我介绍和相互认识。

语法点：主语为第二人称的主系表结构。

名词性的物主代词是单独使用的This is my pen. 这是我的钢笔。

This pen is mine. 这只笔是我的。

yes读降调表示对某件事情的认同，读升调表示询问v. verb 动词adj. adjective 形容词adv. adverb 副词pron. pronoun 代词prep. preposition 介词n. noun 名词conj. conjunction 连词Lesson.3here 是地点副词there 那儿home 家abroad 国外downstairs 楼底下upstairs 楼上downtown 市中心这些地点副词的前面不能加介词时间副词和地点副词前不能加介词male男性；female女性ladies and gentlemen女士们先生们sir对男性一种比拟有礼貌的称呼或学生对男性老师的一种称呼或下级对上级的称呼Lady first女士优先Miss既不愿意被称为已婚的也不愿意被称为未婚的。

Laugh,and the world laughs with you;Weep,and you weep alone当你笑的时候，世界与你同笑，当你哭的时候，你只有单独哭泣。

Lose one’s shirt丧失某人的财产Keep one’s shirt on耐着性子不发火Eat like a bird吃得少A small/big potato小/大人物情景表达How time flies! Ihave to be going now!I must go off/be off/ be leaving.I suppose I’d better goI’m really enjoying meeting youIt’s a pleasure to be with you here,but……I can’t believe that time has come to say goodbye to youThank you for all you’ve done for meLet’s keep in touch./Don’t forget to drop me a line.All the best to you./Remember me to your……We must get together again soon.Lesson.53个冠词a, an 是不定冠词用于：1、可数名字单数前面必须用不定冠词2、具有不确定意义的事或名词前面This is a watcha 用在普通名词前面，an 用于元音音素〔元音发音的单词〕前面a pen an apple an umbrella an egg an hour a universitythe 是定冠词，表示特指Look, look, a man is coming into the classroom.The man is my teacher.专有特指名词用theThe Great Wall选择疑问句：在两者或者三者中进行选择特殊疑问词or选择疑问句语调前升后降Are you a teacher or a student?I am a teacher.and 用在句首表示转折too 一般用于肯定句中either 也Lesson.7Shared joy is a double joy;shared is half a sorrow.Life is what happens to us while we are making other plans.生活就是经常发生的一些偶然。

新东方新概念英语第一册课堂笔记-5开场白What you get is a living.[获得是一种生存/生活方式]What you give is a life.[给予是一种生命价值。

][复习]I often see that man in the street.He has a very happy family.A man is sitting on the desk.You see the green leaves on the tree.Tim ran back to get the black hat and the red bag.I love my country.Another flyover will be built across that street.Nothing to fear but fear itself.Lesson 9 How are you today?[词汇]hello int. 喂（表示问候）hi int. 喂，嗨how adv. 怎样today adv. 今天well adj. 身体好fine adj. 美好的thanks int. 谢谢goodbye int. 再见see v. 见how many, how much, how long, how often, how far, how soon how many后面总是跟一个可数名词的复数how much后面总是跟不可数名词how come, how goes ithow come：you are very sure about sth. how goes it = how is it going [最近怎么样] tomorrow, yesterdayToday is the first day of the rest of your life. fine 修饰女性漂亮look see watchlook 强调动作see 强调结果watch 观看移动的一些东西How are you?How is she?How is he?How is Emma/Jim?I'm fine, thanks.She's fine. He's fine.[提示]Hi, Steven.How are you today?I'm fine/very well, thank you. And you?I'm fine thanks.How is Tony?He's fine, thank you.How is Emma?She is very well, too.Goodbye, Helen.Nice to see you.Nice to see you, too, Steven.[课文]Hello, Helen.Hi, Steven.How are you today?I'm very well, thank you. And you?I'm fine, thanks.How is Tony?He's fine, thanks.How is Emma?She's very well, too, Helen.Goodby[笔误，应该为Goodbye], Helen. Nice to see you. Nice to see you, too, Steven. Goodbye.Lesson 10 Look at…fat adj. 胖的woman n. 女人thin adj. 瘦的tall adj. 高的short adj. 矮的dirty adj. 脏的clean adj. 干净的hot adj. 热的cold adj. 冷的old adj. 老的young adj. 年轻的busy adj. 忙的lazy adj. 懒的fat catfat farm [减肥中心]fattyfathead [傻瓜]pretty woman 《风月俏佳人》play dirty [做弊]dirty jokes [不得体、下流的笑话]talk dirty [说脏话]come clean [坦白]hot air：空话busy body：爱搬弄是非的人lazy bonesRobert isn't a teacher. He's an engineer.Mr. Blake isn't a student. He's a teacher.This isn't my umbrella. It's your umbrella. Sophie isn't a teacher. She's a keyboard operator. Steven isn't cold. He's hot.Naoko isn't Chinese. She’s Japanese.This isn't a German car. It's a Swedish car.look atLook at the man. He's very fat.Look at that woman. She's very thin. policeman/tallpolicewoman/shortmechanic/dirtynurse/cleanSteven/hotEmma/coldmilkman/oldair hostess/younghairdresser/busyhousewife/lazythat, thisLook at this housewife. She's very lazy.Look at that mechanic. He's very dirty.Look at Emma. She's very hot.Look at that air hostess. She's very young. Look at that nurse. She's very clean.Look at my daughter. She's very tall.Lesson 11 Is this your shirt?[词汇]whose pron. 谁的blue adj. 蓝色的perhaps adv. 大概white adj. 白色的catch v. 抓住形容词物主代词，名词性物主代词This is my shirt.This shirt is mine.1、特殊疑问词This is whose shirt?2、一般疑问句Is this whose shirt? [Whose shirt is this?] This shirt is whose?Is this shirt whose?Whose is this shirt?名词所有格Tim's Jones' boss's名词所有格有两种属性：形容词性、名词性This is Tim's shirt. This shirt is Tim's.LucyThis is Lucy's umbrella.This umbrella is Lucy's.This is her umbrella.This umbrella is hers.Whose umbrella is this? Whose is this umbrella?[blue movie 黄片]perhaps 表示可能但是不肯定maybewhite-collar [白领] blue-collar [蓝领] pink-collar [一般由妇女从事的工作] white book [白皮书] white lie [善意的谎言] True Lie [《真实的谎言》] White House [白宫] White Hallas white as snow[提示]Whose shirt is that? Whose is that shirt?Is this your shirt, Dave? Is this shirt yours?No, sir. It's not my shirt. This shirt is not mine.This is my shirt. My shirt's blue.This shirt is Tim's. This is Tim's shirt.Is this Tim's shirt? Is this shirt Tim's?Perhaps it is, sir.Tim's shirt's white.Is this your shirt?Yes, sir.Catch!Thank you, sir.[课文]Whose shirt is that?Is this your shirt, Dave?No, sir. It's not my shirt.This is my shirt. My shirt's blue.Is this shirt Tim's?Perhaps it is, sir.Tim's shirt's white.Tim!Yes, sir.Is this your shirt?Yes, sir.Here you are.Catch!Thank you, sir.Lesson 12Whose is this…? This is my/your/his/her…Whose is tha t…? That is my/your/his/her…[词汇]father n. 父亲mother n. 母亲blouse n. 女衬衫sister n. 姐，妹tie n. 领带brother n. 兄，弟his possessive adjective. 他的her possessive adjective. 她的Hans is here. That is his car.Stella is here. That is her car.Excuse me, Steven. Is this your umbrella?I am an air hostess. My name is Britt.Paul is here, too. That is his coat.Whose is this shirt? It's Tim's. It's his shirt.Whose is this handbag? It's Stella's. It's her handbag. Whose is this car? It's Paul's. It's his car.Whose is this coat? It's Sophie's. It's her coat. Whose is this umbrella? It's Steven's.Whose is this pen? It's my daughter's.[It's her pen.] Whose is this dress? It's my son's. [It's his dress.] Whose is this suit? It's my father's. [It's his suit.] Whose is this skirt? It's my mother's. [It's her skirt.] Whose is this blouse? It's my sister's. [It's her blouse.] Whose is this tie? It's my brother's. [It's his tie.] Whose is this pencil? It's Hans'. [It's his tie.][补充材料]辅音音标爆破音[?] pea/pat/pair/pet/help/hope [?] bee/bat/bear/bet/lab/buy [?] tie/tear/let/tall/fat/that [?] die/dear/lead/bad/glad/down [ ] pick/back/mark/cook/lake/kind [?] pig/bag/give/goat/beg/girl pea：豆子、豌豆pat：轻轻的拍pet：宠物bear：动词-忍受[lab：实验室]tie：领带，系（动词）die：死dear：亲爱的，可爱的，昂贵的glad：高兴的cook：厨师lake：湖泊goat：山羊beg：祈求。

Welcome：希望我可以成为你们新概念一册的最后一任老师补充材料第一册 Unit One5= 7= V= F= T= Q= W= E= C= N= A= Z=With this faith ,we will be able to work together, to pray together,to struggletogether ,maybe go to jail together .Knowing this ,we will be free one day.伴随着这个信仰,我们将一起工作,一起祈祷,一起努力,或者一起去地狱,知道了这些,我们将获得自由faith[ ] n.信任, 信念, 宗教信仰, 忠实, 保证, 诺言, 约定pray [ ] v.祈祷, 恳求, 请struggle[ ] n.竞争,努力,奋斗vi.努力,奋斗,挣扎vt.尽力使得,使劲移动jail[ ] n.监狱vt.监禁字母歌：ABCD EFG HIJK LMN OPQ RST UVW XYZ,XYZ now you see, I can say my ABC 英文中有48个音标元音（20个）：单元音：前元音[ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]中元音[ ][ ][ ]后元音[ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]双元音：辅音（28个）：清辅音：[ ][ ][ ]爆破音：[p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g][p] [t] [k] [θ] [s] [ts] [ ] [t ] [tr] [f] [h]浊辅音：[ ][ ][ ]鼻音: [m] [n] [ ][b] [d] [g] [ ] [z] [dz] [ ] [d ] [dr] [v] [m] [n] [ ] [l] [r]半元音：[w][ j ]清辅音[ ]浊辅音[ ]舌尖抵下齿龈，但不要贴紧，气流由舌尖和下齿之间流出清辅音 [ ]浊辅音 [ ]上齿轻放在下齿上，但不要咬唇，气流由上齿和下齿之间冲出清辅音 [ ]浊辅音 [ ]以th打头的单词一般是发[ ]、[ ]经典口语:1. a bad apple一个坏苹果->坏蛋，惹麻烦，不诚实的人2. big apple大苹果->纽约的别称3. a fat cat肥猫->大款,暴发户（贬义）4. a hot potato棘手的问题5. a bird in the hand is worth two in bush.[ ]n.矮树丛双鸟在林，不如一鸟在手6. A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难之交才是真朋友7. God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者地道情景表达:Hi!/Hello!/Hullo!/How do you do?(初次见面用)(Good) morning/afternoon/evening!How are you?/How are you going?/How are you all keeping?你们好吗？Fine/well. Thank you. And you?/What about you?/How about you?Not too bad!/Pretty [ i]adj.漂亮的good!/Couldn't [ ]be better!/Just so-so./I'm just my oldself!还不坏！/非常好！/好的不能再好了！/凑合吧！/我还是老样子！Nice/Glad/Pleased to see/meet you! meet 强调第一次见面see 强调第二次见面，老朋友见面。

本课重点句型：Is this your...? Lesson 1 Excuse me! [词汇] Excuse v. 原谅 me pron. 我（宾格） yes adv. 是的 is v. be动词现在时第三⼈称单数 this pron. 这 your possessive adjective 你的，你们的 handbag n.（⼥⽤）⼿提包 pardon int. 原谅，请再说⼀遍 it pron. 它 thank you 感谢你（们） very much ⾮常地 Excuse me ⽤法： 1、向陌⽣⼈问路时 2、引起对⽅注意时 3、在某个聚会中突然中途要离开⼀会⼉时 4、在发⽣⼀个简单的不算太错的错误时 sorry 对不起，⽤于对别⼈有伤害时 ⼈称代词主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词 我（们）Imemymine 你（们）youyouyouryours 他（们）hehimhishis 她（们）sheherherhers 主格⼀般作主语，放在句⾸ 宾格作宾语，放在动词或者介词之后 形容词性的物主代词不能单独使⽤，后⾯必须跟名词或者其他的词 名词性的物主代词是单独使⽤的 This is my pen. 这是我的钢笔。

This pen is mine. 这只笔是我的。

yes读降调表⽰对某件事情的认同，读升调表⽰询问 v. verb 动词 adj. adjective 形容词 adv. adverb 副词 pron. pronoun 代词 prep. preposition 介词 n. noun 名词 conj. conjunction 连词 be 动词有 am, is, are am 只能跟在第⼀⼈称的单数 I 后⾯ is 跟在第三⼈称单数 he, she 后⾯ be 动词的基本意思：是 she is, he is, it is, Tim is are 搭配 you, 不管是单数还是复数 you are, we are, they are I am = I'm she is = she's he is = he's it is = it's Tim is = Tim's you are = you're we are = we're they are = they're 含有 be 动词的简单的陈述句，否定句，⼀般疑问句。

新概念第一册笔记新概念第一册笔记作者：白玉逍遥提交日期：2005-3-1421:43:00以下是新概念英语第一册（新版）的笔记，本册共分成46个课时讲解。

.. 第一册介绍：学习英语的敲门砖.. 【一册基础篇】学习英语的敲门砖（“FirstThingsFirst“英语初阶）.本书是练好英语基本功最好的学习书籍。

从基本的发音、重音和语调开始，让您逐步学会使用英语中的基本词汇、语法及句型结构。

学好第一册，是练好英语基本功的关键，掌握了第一册，您才真正踏进了英语之门。

适合于零起点或英语基础差，欲在短期内掌握英语基础的学习者，如中学生或及成年初学者，同时也可以帮助你进一步巩固所学的知识。

..第一册的内容看似简单，其实大部分的场景对话和口语基本句型都包括其中，同时，第一册的800词汇全部是英语日常用语中出现频率最高的词汇，学习者不仅应该认识，更要能在任何场合都做到脱口而出，做到积极的掌握。

对于一个从未学习过英语的学习者而言，需要花费较长的时间打好基础。

更何况，在新东方的网络课堂中增加了大量的语音、语调的训练内容，更需要学习者用一个较的时间培养良好的发音习惯，为今后的学习树立的一个正确的开始。

..【所需知识背景】.从零开始，无需任何基础知识。

第一册从最基本的单词，句型教起，从拼写到发音，无所不包。

当然，如果初学者已有一定的简单语法、词汇基础将更有助于学习的进行。

..#日志日期：2005-3-14星期一(Monday)晴人物头条【丁学良:将特权摆明处建立可执行的反贪制度】评论人：白玉逍遥评论日期：2005-3-1421:46.第一课听课笔记..补充材料.英文26个字母：.ABCDEFG.HIJKLMN.OPQRST.UVWXYZ..五个元音字母：AaEeIiOoUu..字母歌：.ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRST.UVWXYZ,XYZnowyousee,IcansaymyABC...英文中有48个音标，分为元音和辅音。

新概念英语笔记第一册新概念英语笔记（第一册）Lesson 37-38Content and Aim 内容和目标一般将来时 (be going to结构) （重难点）Key Words and Expressions 关键词和词组work 工作 hard 努力地 make 做bookcase 书架，书橱 hammer 锤子 paint 上漆，涂pink 粉红色favourite最喜欢的Language Points 语言点You’re working hard, George.working hard 表示“工作的很努力”，这里的”hard”是副词，修饰动词work，有“努力地、费劲地”的意思。

此外，还可以有这样的词组：例：study hard 很努力地学习 play hard 拼命地玩---What are you doing ---I’m making a bookcase.make表示做什么东西，常用的词组还有：make cakes 做蛋糕 make a dress 做一件衣服What are you going to do now, George 现在你打算做什么？这句话表示“打算做什么事”，在英语里用于表示“打算、按计划、准备”说明在最近要做的某事时，用be going to的形式，是一个将来时间的概念。

例如：What are you going to do 你打算做什么？I’m going to cook a meal. 我打算做一餐饭。

What is she going to do 她打算做什么？She’s going to air the room. 她打算给房间通通风。

什么是一般将来时？在英文中表示一个将要发生的动作就是一般将来时，谓语动词则需要用一般将来时。

一般将来时的结构？–->Be动词+going to+动词原形am/is/are +going to+动词原形Will/Shall+动词原形肯定句：主语+be动词+going to+动词原形主语+will/shall+动词原形否定句：主语+be动词+not+going to+动词原形主语+will/shall +not+动词原形（will not=won’t; shall not=shan’t）一般疑问句：be动词+主语+going to+动词原形回答：Yes, 主语 + be/ No, 主语 + be + notWill/Shall+主语+动词原形回答：Yes, 主语 + will/not / No, 主语 + will/shall + not特殊疑问句：What+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形What+will/shall+主语+动词原形例如：I’m going to play basketball. 我打算去打篮球。

Lesson 61 A bad cold 重感冒Health is a kind of freedom and comes first of all.[词汇]feel v. 感觉look v. 看（起来）must modal verb 必须call v. 叫，请doctor n. 医生telephone n. 电话remember v. 记得，记住mouth n. 嘴open your mouthtongue n. 舌头show me your tonguebad adj. 坏的，严重的bad coldcold n. 感冒news n. 消息[⏹◆] [⏹◆] good newsThey are looking at the blackboard.feel/smell/look/taste1 主语+不及物动词2 主系表结构，其中系动词（link-verb）包括be动词和感官动词。

be动词后可跟形容词和名词；感官动词后多加形容词做表语。

I feel happy.The food smells terrible.She looks sad.This tastes good.I feel ill.She feels ill.Do you feel ill?How do you feel?How does she feel?How does Jimmy feel?Jimmy looks ill. Jimmy is in bed. He feels ill. He doesn't feel ill. Does he feel ill? How does he feel? He looks ill.feel funny/ feel like (doing) sth./feel free to do sth.look at the blackboardlook 表示看的动作/ see 表示看的内容、结果/ watch 观看移动的东西/ observe 表示观察/ spot /sight/view 察看lose oneself at the first sightI lost myself at the first sight of my wife.sightsee/ scan/ glimpse 瞥一眼/ glance 匆匆看一眼/ stare/ notice/ note 看到并记住look for 寻找/ look after照顾/ look forward to 希望/ look down on(upon)call(s) a doctordoctor/ Dr./quack 江湖郎中/ healer 大夫/dentist 牙医/physician 内科医生/ surgeon 外科医生see a doctor/ see the dentistsend for a doctor/ ask the doctorJimmy feels ill today. He looks ill. You must see/call a doctor.Mrs. Williams must call a doctor.at the butcher's/at the doctor'smiddle schoolJimmy is a middle school student. He is in bed now. He feels ill. He looks ill. Mrs. Williams is his mother. They must call the doctor. Now Jimmy is at the doctor's.retell/ recite/ repeatremember/ recall/ recollect/ remind 使想起/ review 复习When I recall sth. happened last year, …I like stamps collecting.I can't recollect what happened in past year.remember + 名词或代词I remember you.the doctor's telephone numberI can remember the doctor's telephone number.Can you remember the doctor's telephone number?remember to do sth. 记得去做某事remember doing sth. 记得做了某事postWhen you go by the post office, remember to post the letter.I remember posting the letter.remember sth.mouth [❍♋◆]month [❍✈⏹] n. 月mouse [❍♋◆♦] n.鼠，耗子tongue twister [ ♦♦♓♦♦☜] n. 绕口令/ mother tongueopen your mouth/ show me your tongue /show your tongue to mebad/ ill/ evilcold adj. 寒冷的It is cold.n.感冒have/ catch/ get a bad cold.其否定形式是用don't 和doesn't, 用do 和does 构成疑问句I have a cold today. I don't have a cold today. Do you have a cold today? Jimmy has a cold today. Jimmy doesn't have a cold today. Does Jimmy have a cold today?a piece of newsThat is good news for me!That is good news for Jimmy!No news is the good news.[课文]Where's Jimmy?He's in bed.What's the matter with him?He feel s ill.He look s ill.We must call the doctor.Yes, we must.Can you remember the doctor's telephone number?Yes. It's 09754.Open your mouth, Jimmy.Show me your tongue.Say, "Ah".What's the matter with him, doctor?He has a bad cold, Mr. Williams, so he must stay in bed for a week.That's good new for Jimmy.Good news?Why?Because he doesn't like school!What's the matter with Jimmy today?He feels ill.Does he look ill?Who can remember the doctor's telephone number?Mrs. Williams.What is the doctor's telephone number?09754.Does Jimmy like school? Is that good news for Jimmy?[He has a bad cold.]He doesn't have a bad cold.Does he have a bad cold.Lesson 62 What's the matter with them? What must they do? headache -> have a headacheaspirinearache -> have an earachetoothache -> have a toothachedentiststomach ache -> have a stomach achemedicinetemperature -> have a temperatureflu -> have flumeasles -> have measles [ ❍♓●] n. [医]麻疹, 风疹, 包虫病, 痧子mumps -> have mumps [❍✈❍☐♦] 腮腺炎take/have an aspirin [ ✌♦☐☜❒♓⏹] n. 阿斯匹林(解热镇痛药), 乙酰水杨酸see a doctorsee a dentisttake some medicinego to bedstay in bedcall the doctorExerciseI have a headache. He has a headache.I must stay at home. He must stay at home.I have a cold. He has a cold.I can't go to work. He can't go to work.I am not well. He is not well.I feel ill. He feels ill.I must see a doctor. He must see a doctor.I do not like doctors. He does not like doctors.造句Sam has a temperature, so he must go to bed.Jane has a stomachache, so she must take some medicine.She has a headache, so she must take an aspirin.Susan has mumps, so we must call the doctor.He has a toothache, so he must see a dentist.Jimmy has measles, so we must call the doctor.Dave has flu. He must stay in bed.Jimmy/ a stomachache/ a headache/ take an aspirin What's the matter with Jimmy?Does he have a stomach ache?No, he doesn't have a stomachache.He has a headache.So he must take an aspirin.Elizabeth/ an earache/ a headache/ take an aspirin What's matter with Elizabeth?Does she have an earache?No, she doesn't have an earache.She has a headache.So she must take an aspirin.George/ a headache/ an earache/ see a doctorWhat's the matter with George?Does he have a headache?No, he doesn't have a headache.He has an earache.So she [疑为笔误，应为he] must see a doctor.Jim/ a stomachache/ a toothache/ see a dentistWhat's the matter with Jim?Does he have a stomachache?No, he doesn't have a stomachache.He has a toothache.So he must see a dentist.Jane/ a toothache/ a stomachache/ take some medicine What's the matter with Jane?Does she have a toothache?No, she doesn't have a toothache.She has a stomachache.So she must take some medicine.Sam/ a stomachache/ a temperature/ go to bedWhat's the matter with Sam?Does he have a stomachache?No, he doesn't have a stomachache.He has a temperature.So he must go to bed.Dave/ a headache/ flu/ stay in bedWhat's the matter with Dave?Does he have a headache?No, he doesn't have a headache.He has flu.So he must stay in bed.Jimmy/ a headache/measles/we …call the doctor What's the matter with the Jimmy?Does he have a headache?No, he doesn't have a headache.He has measles.So we must call the doctor.Susan/ an earache/mumps/we …call the doctorWhat's the matter with Susan?Does she have an earache?No, she doesn't have an earache.She has mumps.So we must call the doctor.No road is long with good company.company 公司，朋友，陪伴有良友相伴，路途虽远并不遥远。

新概念第一册笔记完整版摘要：一、引言1.新概念第一册的重要性2.新概念第一册的学习方法二、新概念第一册的主要内容1.教材结构与特点2.课文概要三、学习新概念第一册的建议1.注重基础知识的积累2.学习策略与技巧3.课后练习与自测四、新概念第一册对英语能力提升的帮助1.语法知识的巩固2.词汇量的拓展3.听、说、读、写能力的全面发展五、总结1.新概念第一册在英语学习中的地位2.持之以恒，不断进步正文：新概念第一册是学习英语的重要教材，适用于英语初学者。

本教材注重基础知识的积累，旨在帮助学生掌握基本的英语语法、词汇和句型结构，为深入学习英语打下坚实基础。

新概念第一册共分为14个单元，每个单元包含一篇课文、语法、词汇、句型转换等练习以及课后练习。

教材内容丰富，既有实用的日常生活对话，也有有趣的故事和寓言。

通过学习新概念第一册，学生能够全面提高听、说、读、写能力，为更高阶段的英语学习做好准备。

在学习新概念第一册时，建议学生注重基础知识的积累，逐步掌握教材中的语法、词汇和句型。

同时，学习策略与技巧也非常重要。

学生可以尝试通过听录音、跟读、模仿、对话练习等多种方式，提高自己的语言实际运用能力。

此外，课后练习和自测也是检验学习成果、发现自身不足的重要环节，学生应认真对待。

新概念第一册对英语能力提升的帮助是显著的。

通过学习，学生可以巩固语法知识，拓展词汇量，提高听、说、读、写能力。

这不仅有利于通过各类英语考试，还能使学生在实际工作和生活中，更自信地运用英语进行沟通与交流。

总之，新概念第一册是英语学习者不容忽视的教材。

新东方新概念英语第一册课堂笔记-6开场白fable：寓言shining stars：闪烁的星星happy and excited：快乐和兴奋mud：泥土Optimist, a man who gets treed by a lion but enjoys the scenery.[一个乐观的人，即使被狮子逼上了树梢，他也能欣赏美的风景。

][复习]What you get is a living, what you give is a life.Life is what happens to us, while we are making other things.Nothing to fear but fear itself.Lesson 13 A new dress[词汇]colour n. 颜色green adj. 绿色come v. 来upstairs adj. 楼上smart adj. 时髦的，巧妙的hat n. 帽子same adj. 相同的lovely adj. 可爱的color<美>colour<英>What colour is A?What colour is your bag(shirt, umbrella, new dress, TV)?What colour is his tie(her skirt)?green hand：生手，新手green card：绿卡green thumb：[ ]有特殊园艺才能green light：绿灯；特权come on：跟着来；拜托了；快停下来吧here, there, upstairs, downstairs, home, abroad 地点副词前面不能加介词downtown：市中心go abroad, go home, come heresmart：机灵的，精明的wise：智慧的，聪明的（有生活阅历和更改判断）clever：聪明（理解力上）；狡猾，精明bright：明亮的（小孩，年轻人）聪明的lovely：可爱的，秀丽的beautiful：美丽的（风景）；漂亮的（女性，儿童）pretty：漂亮的，迷人的elegant：优雅的shapely：形状美观的（身材）[课文]What colour's your new dress?It's green.Come upstairs and see it.Thanks[笔误，应为Thank] you.Look!Here it is!That's a nice dress.It's very smart.My hat's new, too.What colour is it?It's the same colour.It's green, too.That is a lovely hat!Lesson 14 What colour's your…?A Rewrite these sentences.Example:This is Stella. This is her handbag.This is Stella's handbag.1 This is Paul. This is his car.This is Paul's car.2 This is Sophie. This is her coat.This is Sophie's coat.3 This is Helen. This is her dog.This is Helen's dog.4 This is my father. This is his suit.This is my father's suit.5 This is my daughter. This is her dress.This is my daughter's dress.B Write sentences using 's, his or her.Example:Steven/umbrella/blackWhat colour's Steven's umbrella? His umbrella's black.1 Steven/car/blueWhat colour's Steven's car? His car's blue.2 Tim/shirt/whiteWhat colour's Tim's shirt? His shirt's white.3 Sophie/coat/greyWhat colour's Sophie's coat? Her coat's grey.4 Mr. White/carpet/redWhat colour's Mr. White's carpet? Her carpet's red.5 Dave/tie/orangeWhat colour's Dave's tie? His tie's orange.6 Steven/hat/grey and blackWhat colour's Steven's hat? His hat's grey and black.7 Helen/dog/brown and whiteWhat colour's Helen's dog? His[应为Her，Helen为常用女名] dog's brown and white.8 Hans/pen/greenWhat colour's Hans’ pen? His pen's green.9 Luming/suit/greyWhat colour's Luming's suit? His suit's grey.10 Stella/pencil/blueWhat colour's Stella's pencil? Her pencil's blue.11 Xiaohui/handbag/brownWhat colour's Xiaohui's handbag? Her handbag's brown.12 Sophie/skirt/yellowWhat colour's Sophie's skirt? Her skirt's yellow.问题it's = it is（指代物体的单数它）this is 这是…here it is （口）地点副词whose 谁的人称代词几种情况：物主代词，名词性物主代词，名词所有格名词所有格：人名+'s “…的”（形容词性物主代词、名词性的物主代词）形容词性物主代词必须作定语，修饰别的词。

Women lie about their age, men lie about their income.A man, who can govern a woman can govern a nation.Lesson 31 Where's Sally?[词汇]garden n. 花园under prep. 在……这下tree n. 树climb v. 爬，攀登who pron. 谁run v. 跑grass n. 草，草地after prep. 在……之后across prep. 横过，穿过cat n. 猫garden center：花卉中心garden city：花园城市savage garden：野人花园in the garden：在花园里under the tree：在树下family tree：家谱tree ring：年轮climb the tree：爬树run across the grass：跑过草地run after：在……之后跑语法——时态：在第一册出现了八种时态1 首先了解概念2 时态——动词变化规则、时间的状态now 现在进行时usually, often, always… 一般现在时already, yet 现在完成时现在进行时：表示现在正在进行或者发生的动作、状态表示现阶段正在进行或发生，但说话的此刻动作不一定进行后面加一个将来的时间，可以表示打算做的事情。

结构：S. + be + v.-ingS. + be + not + v.-ingBe + S. + v.-ing ?Yes, S. + be/ No, S. + be + notWhat + be + S. + v.-ing?I am speaking/talking.Sam is climbing the tree.listen：听We is listening.I am studying English in new Oriental School.I am reading Gone with the wind.run：跑sit：坐sit under the treeclimb the treerun across the grassrun after a catSally：萨莉What is Sally/Tim doing? What are theydoing?Are they climbing the tree?Is she sitting under the tree?The dog is/is not running after the cat?Is the dog running after the cat?Yes, it is. /No, it isn't.now 现在进行时[课文]Where's Sally, Jack?She's in the garden, Jean.What's the doing?She's sitting under the tree.Is Tim in the garden, too?Yes, he is.He's climbing the tree.I beg your pardon?Who's climbing the tree?Tim is.What about the dog?The dog's in the garden, too.It's running across the grass.It's running after a cat.Where is the dog?In the garden.What is the dog doing?It's running after a cat.It's running across the grass. How many children?Who are they?Tim and Sally.Where are they now?treeWhat is Sally doing?What is Tim doing?She isn't climbing the tree.Is she sitting under the tree. Yes, she is.What is she doing?Tim is in the garden, too.He isn't sitting under the tree. Is he climbing the tree? Yes, he is.What is he doing?The dog isn't climbing the tree. Is it running after a cat? Yes, it is.What is the dog doing?（树叶）on the tree（人）in the treewhat about + n.+ v.-ing? What about an apple?What about some milk?what about a glass of beer?介词后面+ 动词的-ing形式drink：喝水drink a glass of beerWhat about (drinking) a glass of beer?Lesson 32 What's he/ she/ it doing?[词汇]type v. 打字letter n. 信basket n. 篮子eat v. 吃bone n. 骨头clean v. 清洗tooth n. （复数teeth）牙齿cook v. 做（饭菜）milk n. 牛奶meal n. 饭，一顿饭drink v. 喝tap n. （水）龙头A Complete these sentences.Example:Sweep the floor! She is sweeping it.1 Open the window! He is opening it.2 Sharpen this pencil! She is Sharpening it.3 Dust the cupboard! She is dusting it.4 Empty the basket! She is emptying it.5 Look at the picture! He is looking at it.Nicola is typing a letter.She is emptying a basket.Mr. Richards is opening the window.My mother is making the bed.Mrs. Jones is taking off her coat.The girl is turning off the tap.He is cleaning his teeth.My sister is looking at a picture.They are looking at a picture.Tim is sharpening a pencil.Sally is shutting the door.She is dusting the dressing table.It is eating a bone.Jack is reading a magazine.Emma is cooking a meal.The cat is drinking its milk.Amy is sweeing [笔误，应为sweeping] thefloor.Tim is sharpening a pencil.He is turning on the light.The girl is turning off the tap.The boy is putting on his shirt.Mrs. Jones is taking off her coat.B Write questions and answerExample:Nicola/emptying the basket/typing a letterwhat is Nicola doing?Is she emptying the basket?No, she isn't emptying the basket.She's typing a letter.1 Mr. Richards/cleaning his teeth/opening the windowWhat is Mr. Richards doing?Is he cleaning his teeth?No, he isn't cleaning his teeth.He's opening the window.2 My mother/shutting the door/making the bedWhat is my mother doing?Is she shutting the door?No, she isn't shutting the door.She's making the bed.3 The dog/drinking its milk/eating a bone What is the dog doing?Is it drinking its milk?No, it isn't drinking its milk.It's eating a bone.4 My sister/reading a magazine/looking at a pictureWhat is my sister doing?Is she reading a magazine?No, she isn't reading a magazine.She's looking at a picture.5 Emma/dusting the dressing table/cookinga meal What is Emma doing?Is she dusting the dressing table?No, she isn't dusting the dressing table.She's cooking a meal.7 Tim/reading a magazine/sharpening apencilWhat is Tim doing?Is he reading a magazine?No, he isn't reading a magazine.He's sharpening a pencil.9 The boy/cleaning his teeth/putting on hisshirtWhat is the boy doing?Is he cleaning his teeth?No, he isn't cleaning his teeth.He's putting on his shirt.6 Amy/making the bed/sweeping the floorWhat is Amy doing?Is she making the bed?No, she isn't making the bed.She's sweeping the floor.补充材料P7[ ] my/man/mad/me/home/famous[ ] no/need/new/hand/pen/nose[ ] sing/song/thank/spring/think/bankKate is a narrow-minded[心胸狭隘的] girl.No need to know that.The singer sang a famous song.My mother met some more monkeys in themarket.I love my country.Another fly-over will be built across thatstreet.I often see that man in the street.Tim ran back to get the black hat and the redbag.I want to go home. I'm hungry.Lesson 33 A fine day[词汇]day n.日子cloud n.云sky n. 天空in the skysun n. 太阳shine v. 照耀sunshinewith prep. 和……在一起family n. 家庭（成员）walk v. 走路, 步行over prep.跨越，在……之上bridge n. 桥boat n. 船river n. 河ship n. 轮船aeroplane n. 飞机fly v. 飞day after day：一天一天的day and night：日日夜夜day break：拂晓Sunday：[ ]星期天Monday：星期一moon：月亮Tuesday星期二Wednesday：星期三Thursday：星期四Friday：星期五Saturday：星期六It's a fine day today.There are some clouds in the sky.sky-blue：天蓝色sign：标记sky sign：高楼上的广告牌动词+ing的规则：jump,jumpingsweep,sweepingshave,shavingshine,shining单词双写的条件1 必须是单音节单词（音标里有几个元音音标，就是有几个音节）。