Unit 10课堂练习

Unit 10 Can you play the guitar学生自主学习教材解读与能力培养试题一．学习重点【短语】summer camp夏令营rock band摇滚乐队talent show天才表演a little少量，稍许fill out / in填充，填出【句型】1．Can you…? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.你能……吗？是的，能。

不，不能。

2．Can he / she…? Yes, he / she can. No, he/ she can’t. 他。

她能…吗？是的，能；不，不能。

3．Can you help kids with swimming?你能帮助孩子游泳吗？4．What can you do? I can dance.你能做什么？我能跳舞。

5．What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部？I want to join the music club. 我想加入音乐俱乐部。

【语法】情态动词can的用法二．难点讲评1.Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗？释：1）句中can是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，不能单独作谓语，须与别的动词原共同构成谓语。

例如：I can sing English songs?我会唱英文歌曲。

再改为一般问句时，只须把情态动词提到句首且首字母改为大写，句末加“？”。

例如：She can speak English→Can she speak English?她会说英语吗？肯定回答：Yes,主语+can. 否定回答：No,主语+can’t.例如：Can he swim? Yes,he can./ No,he can’t.2)play the guita 意为“弹吉他”。

当play后跟乐器时，应用定冠词the；但play后跟球类时，不加任何冠词。

例如：play the drum(打鼓) play football(踢足球)3）play的其它用法：①“play sb.sth.”=“play sth.for sb.”表示“为某人播放……”。

Unit 10课堂练习题〔一〕Lessons 55—57Lesson 55I. 从方框中选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空。

get ready for, grow up, even if, as for, a wealth of1. ____________ it keeps raining, I’ll try my best to get in all the crops.2. We ______________ the meeting. We can start it at any time.3. I am phoning about the job _____________part-time cook.4. Don’t worry about me, Mum. I ______________. Ican decide something by myself.5. His boss has ____________ knowledge about international trade.III. 连词成句。

1. worth, try, that, a, is______________________________________________________2. me, do, be, what, you, to, want______________________________________________________3. go, once, asked, to, he, home, we______________________________________________________.4. am, excuse, he, making, I, thinks, an______________________________________________________.5. for, been, they, everything have, ready______________________________________________________.IV.按要求进行句型转换，每空一词。

Unit 10 I'd like some noodles 一、单词1、noodle ['nuːd(ə)l] 面条2、mutton ['mʌt(ə)n] 羊肉3、beef [biːf] 牛肉4、cabbage [ˈkæbɪdʒ] 卷心菜;洋白菜5、potato [pə'teɪtəʊ] 土豆;马铃薯6、special ['speʃ(ə)l] 特色菜;特价品;特别的;特殊的7、would [wʊd; wəd] (表示意愿)愿意8、would like愿意;喜欢9、yet(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然10、large[lɑːdʒ]大号的;大的11、order ['ɔːdə] 点菜;命令12、take one's order点菜13、size [saɪz] 大小;尺码14、bowl[bəʊl] 碗15、one(large)bowl of一(大)碗16、tofu ['təʊfuː] 豆腐17、meat [miːt] (可食用的)肉18、dumpling ['dʌmplɪŋ] 饺子19、porridge ['pɒrɪdʒ] 粥;面糊20、onion ['ʌnjən] 洋葱21、fish [fɪʃ] 鱼;鱼肉22、pancake ['pænkeɪk]烙饼;薄饼23、world [wɜːld] 世界24、around [ə'raʊnd] the world世界各地25、answer ['ɑːnsə] 答案;回答26、different ['dɪf(ə)r(ə)nt]不同的27、cake [keɪk] 蛋糕28、candle ['kænd(ə)l] 蜡烛29、age [eɪdʒ] 年龄30、make a wish [wɪʃ] 许愿31、blow [bləʊ] 吹32、blow out吹灭33、if如果34、will [wɪl] 会35、the UK(等于the United Kingdom)英国35、candy ['kændɪ] 糖果37、lucky幸运的38、popular受欢迎的;普遍的39、get popular受欢迎;流行40、cut up切碎41、idea [aɪ'dɪə] 想法;主意42、bring good luck[lʌk] to…给……带来好运二、短语1.orange juice 橙汁2. green tea 绿茶3. black tea 红茶4. around the world 全世界5. make a wish 许愿6. birthday cakes 生日蛋糕7. blow out the candles吹蜡烛8．the number of ……的数量9．cut up 切碎10．get popular 受欢迎11．the same(different) 相同(不同)12．bring good luck to 给……带来好运13. Pancake House 煎饼屋14. different kinds of 不同种类15. Don't worry！别担心！16.put on your glasses 戴上你的眼镜17.be short of 短缺三、语法1．would like意为“想要，愿意”，相当于want，用于提出要求或建议，但语气比want委婉，一般有以下三种形式：①would like sth.想要某物如：I would like some ice cream.我想要些冰淇淋。

一、单项选择1. My parents have fun___ by themselves. The food they make always tastes ___.A．cooking; good B．cook; wellC．cooking; well D．cook; good2. One of the main characters in this cartoon______ very popular among us. A．are B．is C．do D．does3. There _______ a class meeting next Friday.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．have D．is going to4. We need to ________ the problem in time—we can’t leave it till tomorrow．A．read B．Work C．solve D．Attack5. –Which kind of music do you like?--__________ I usually listen to pop music, but I don’t mind enjoying classical music. A．I don’t know.B．I hate it.C．It’s hard to say.6. Mr. Smith with his sons ______ supper at 7o’clock yesterday evening.A．was eating B．were eatingC．was eat D．were eat7. I think it’s necessary for us English well.A．learning B．to learningC．to learn D．learn8. —_____cheese do we need?—Only_________.A．How much; a few B．How many; a littleC．How much; a little D．How many; a few9. — What are you next Sunday?—I’m not sure. I do my homework.A．doing, want B．do, might C．doing, might10. Quite a lot of people watch TV just to _____ time.A．kill B．spend C．take二、完型填空11. 完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

七年级(下)　英语　RJ 版37　U N I T 10I’d like some noodles.Section A (1a-2d)(10min.)一㊁根据句意及图片㊁首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Tomatoesare very healthy food.2.We havemuttonnoodles.3.Thepotatoescome from Ningxia.4.I like eatingcabbage very much.5.We can get beef and milk from cows.6.Would you like to go to the movies with us?7. What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like a medium bowl,please.8.I’m a little hungry.I’d like a large bowl of noodles.9.There are some specials(特色菜)in the restaurant.10.There is a bowl of rice on the table.二㊁用所给词的适当形式填空1.She eats tomatoes(tomato)every day.2.We’d like to go(go)out for a walk.　3.Beef noodles and tomato soup are their specials(special).4. What would(will)you like? Apples.5.They’d like three bowls of mutton and potato(potato)noodles.三㊁单项选择1. Would you like A　? Yes,please.A.noodles with beef B.beef with noodles七年级(下)　英语　RJ 版38　C.noodles in beefD.beef in noodles 解析:noodles with beef 意为 牛肉面”㊂with 意为 带有”,in 意为 在……里面”,故选A㊂2.There C　some beef on the table.A.have B.are C.is D.has 解析:此句为there be 句型,beef 是不可数名词,作主语时,be 动词用is㊂3. Would you like to attend China’s Got Talent (中国达人秀)? B　But I’m busy studying for my test.A.Don’t mention it. B.I’d love to.C.That’s all right.D.My pleasure.解析:考查交际用语㊂题意为 你想要参加中国达人秀吗?” 我想㊂但是我正忙于为考试复习”㊂故选B㊂4. Would you like some rice? Yes,　D　.A.I would B.I do C.I like D.please 解析: Would you like some ?”常用于征求对方的意见,对该句型的肯定回答用:Yes,please./OK./All right.等㊂5.What B　bowl of noodles would you like,small or large?A.kind B.size C.color D.time 解析:由句末的small or large 可知是对物品的尺寸㊁大小提问,故选B㊂四㊁根据汉语意思完成句子1.早餐你想吃什么,鸡蛋㊁面包还是面条?What would you like to have for breakfast,eggs,bread or noodles?2.健康的食品对我们有益㊂Healthy food is good for us.3.珍妮喜欢草莓,但她不喜欢面包㊂Jenny likes strawberries,but she doesn’t like bread.第一题10分,第二题5分,第三题10分,第四题6分,总计31分□未达标　□达标(19分)　□优秀(25分)七年级(下)　英语　RJ 版39　Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)(10min.)一㊁用所给词的适当形式填空1.Bill would like to read(read)books at home.2.Look!They are buying(buy)fruit and vegetables in the market.3.There is(be)some meat and eggs in the noodles.4.She has(have)an egg,a small bowl of chicken noodles and two apples every day.5.I like listening(listen)to the pop music and watching TV.二㊁句型转换1.I’d like tomato and mutton noodles.(对画线部分提问)What kind of noodles would you like?2.Mary would like a small bag of fruit.(对画线部分提问)What size bag of fruit would Mary like?3.She’d like a storybook.(改为一般疑问句)Would she like a storybook?4.Kate would like something to eat.(改为同义句)Kate wants something to eat.5.kind,what,they,like,of,would,noodles (连词成句)What kind of noodles would they like?三㊁从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话(有一项多余)A:May I have your order?B:　1　A:What kind of noodles would you like?B:What kind of noodles do you have?A:We have beef,chicken,mutton,cabbage,potato,tomato B:　2　A:Yes,there are some carrots.B:　3　A:Sure.What size would you like?B:　4　A:We have large,medium and small bowls.B:　5　A.What kind of soup do you have?B.Oh,a medium bowl,please.C.OK.I’d like the mutton noodles.D.I’d like some noodles,please.E.What sizes do you have?F.Are there any vegetables in the mutton noodles?1.　D 2.　F 3.　C 4.　E 5.　B　第一题5分,第二题10分,第三题10分,总计25分□未达标　□达标(15分)　□优秀(20分)七年级(下)　英语　RJ 版40　Section B (1a-2c)(10min.)一㊁英汉互译1.green tea 绿茶2.orange juice 橙汁3.blow out 吹灭4.make a wish 许一个愿望e true 实现6.水果冰激凌fruit ice⁃cream7.在我们饭店at our restaurant8.点食物order food9.切碎cut up 10.全世界all over the world 二㊁单项选择1.My brother D　dumplings with beef very much,but I don’t.A.like B.don’t likeC.doesn’t likeD.likes 解析:根据 but I don’t”可知前半句表达的是肯定意义,且主语my brother 为第三人称单数,所以选D 项㊂2.I usually have a small bowl of noodles B　breakfast.A.to B.for C.at D.in 解析:表达 吃……作为早餐”用固定短语have for breakfast㊂3.He’d like a small bowl of noodles C　mutton and potatoes.A.on B.in C.with D.of 解析:表示 带有㊁附有”用介词with,故选C㊂4.Would you like C　ice⁃cream?It’s tasty.A.any B.every C.some D.no 解析:在希望得到对方肯定回答的一般疑问句中用some 表示 一些”,不用any㊂5.I would like B　and noodles.A.beef;carrots B.beef;carrot C.beefs;carrots D.beeves;carrot解析:名词作名词的定语时,定语名词一般用单数形式㊂三㊁根据汉语意思完成句子1.他爷爷养了许多头猪,猪的数量有100多㊂His grandfather keeps a number of pigs.The number of the pigs is more than one hundred.七年级(下)　英语　RJ 版41　2.如果明天不下雨,我们就去野餐㊂If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,we will go for a picnic.3.我不喜欢唱歌也不喜欢跳舞㊂I don’t like singing or dancing.4.在中国,过生日的时候吃蛋糕变得流行起来㊂In China,it is getting popular to eat a cake on a person’s birthday.5.鸽子是和平的象征㊂The pigeon is the symbol of peace.四㊁用所给词的适当形式填空1.They would like some dumplings(dumpling).2.I have some fish(fish)and onions(onion)for lunch.3.I’d like two cups(cup)of tea(tea).4.What would you like to eat(eat)?e and get(get)your dumplings today!五㊁根据对话内容及首字母提示补全对话Waiter:Good morning,sir!Can I help you?Dad:Yes,please.What w　1　you like,Ann?Ann:A l　2　bowl of noodles w　3　carrots and beef.I’m hungry.Dad:Anything to d　4　?Ann:Yes,a glass of orange j　5　.Dad:OK.What a　6　you,Tom?Tom:I’m not h　7　.Just a b　8　of water.Dad:All right.And I’d l　9　a cup of tea.Waiter:H 10　you are.Dad:Thank you.1.would　rge　3.with　4.drink　5.juice 6.about　7.hungry　8.bottle　9.like　10.Here 第一题10分,第二题10分,第三题10分,第四题5分,第五题10分,总计45分□未达标　□达标(27分)　□优秀(36分)七年级(下)　英语　RJ 版42　Section B (3a )-Self Check(10min.)一㊁根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Her songs are popular in Southeast Asia.2.I often have a bowl of porridge and two eggs for breakfast.3.I want to swim in the water like a fish.4.Of all the vegetables,I like onions best.5.Dumplings are traditional(传统的)food in China.6.She eats too much candy(糖果).二㊁根据汉语意思完成句子1.这条街上有一家饺子店㊂There is a house of dumplings in this street.2.你想要哪种粥?What kind of porridge would you like?3.在我们饭馆,我们有一些很棒的特色菜㊂At our restaurant,we have some great specials.4.你想要多大碗的汤?What size bowl of soup would you like?5.早餐你想吃什么?What would you like to have for breakfast?6.蜡烛的数量是那个人的年龄㊂The number of candles is the person’s age.三㊁从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话(有两项多余)A:Can I help you?B:Yes,please.　1　I’d like a birthday cake for her.A:　2　B:A large one,please.A:What would you like to write on it?B:　3　A:OK.What’s your phone number?B:　4　A:What’s your address?B:　5　A.Would you like a large one or a small one?B.Please write Happy Birthday to Carol”.C.Tomorrow is Carol’s birthday.D.It’s 566-4258.E.What kind of cake would you like?F.068Center Street.G.What number would you like?1.　C 2.　A 3.　B 4.　D 5.　F　第一题6分,第二题12分,第三题10分,总计28分□未达标　□达标(17分)　□优秀(22分)。

Unit10 I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.Period1 SectionA1a—2d【课型】听说课学习目标1.能听、说、读、写下列词汇:yard,sweet,memory,cent,toy,bear,maker,scarf,soft,check,board2.能正确使用下列常用表达:yard sale,people in need,bread maker,soft toy,check out,board game3.能掌握并熟练运用下列重点句式:(1)—How long have you had that bike?—I’ve had it for three years.(2)Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years.(3)You can also give old things away to people in need.(4)Because I’ve had it since I was a baby.(5)I’ve had this magazine for a couple of mo nths.学习过程【新知预习】翻译下列短语。

1.庭院拍卖会2.sweet memory3.give away4.面包机5.a couple of6.a bit7.查看;观察8.棋类游戏【课堂探究】探究一:Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years.杰夫买这辆自行车10多年了。

(1)此句属于现在完成时,buy是短暂性动词,不能用于表示时间段的完成时中,应变为。

现在完成时中有时间段状语时,应将这类短暂性动词转换为动词。

The play Cat has been on for half an hour.短剧《猫》已经开演半小时了。

(2)for与since辨析①for其后只能接表示“”的名词性短语,可用于多种时态,表示动作或状态持续时间段长短。

一．重点单词用法讲解。

1. for the first time 第一次，首次for the second time第二次拓展: 用英语表达次数“基本上用序数加上time”。

第一次The First time 第二次The Second time第三次The Third time第一百次The one hundredth time.7.当我第一次看到他时,他正在看书.___________________________ .2. shake 的用法:过去式______________过去分词______________ 现在分词_______________ 握手___________________和某人握手可表示为shake hands with sb. 或shake one's hands 或shake sb. by the hands他和我握手了. ____________________3. bow 的用法向某人鞠躬/低头可表示为: bow to sb.不要向失败(failure)低头_________________________________________4.be supposed to do sth. 意为“(按规定、习惯、安排等）应该做某事，可用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于should的用法。

否定形式为“be not supposed to do sth.” 表示不该或禁止做的情。

e.g. If you want to eat ice-cream, you are supposed to ask you mum. 如果你想吃冰淇淋，应该先问问你妈妈。

⑴be supposed to do sth. 中的to是动词不定式符号，其后要跟动词原形，be有人称和时态的变化。

⑵be supposed to 的主语是“人”时，意为“应该……，被期望……”，可用来表劝告、建议、义务或责任等，相当于情态动词should，：You are supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom. 如果你想要离开教室，你应该先问问老师。

Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?5分钟课堂过关训练Ⅰ.写出下列动词的过去式1.stay2.go3.visit4.swim5.study6.have7.fly 8.break 9.do10.rain 11.help 12.lose13.make 14.walk 15.decide16.eat 17.am/is 18.areⅡ.你喜欢你的假期生活吗？Did you enjoy your vacation?1.I .2.She .I thought it was . It was .3.He .4.I .It was . It’s .5.He .6.He .It’s . It’s . Ⅲ.依照例句改写下列句子A.e.g.He went to the Central Park.→He didn’t go to the Central Park.Did he go to the Central Park?Yes,he did./No,he didn’t.1.She visited her uncle.2.We studied for exams last week.3.They went to the movies yesterday.B.e.g.I went to the summer camp.→Where did you go?1.My grandma stayed at home last week.2.They went to the beach on vacation.3.The weather is awful.4.The people there were unfriendly.附参考答案：Ⅰ.1.stayed 2.went 3.visited 4.swam 5.studied 6.had 7.flew 8.broke 9.did 10.rained 11.helped 12.lost 13.made 14.walked 15.decided 16.ate 17.was 18.wereⅡ.1.went to the library;interesting2.watched the football match;exciting3.joined the English club;great4.went to the beach;fun5.went to the restaurant,delicious/awful6.took a bus trip;relaxingⅢ.A.She didn’t visit her uncle.1.Did she visit her uncle?Yes,she did./No,she didn’t.2.We didn’t study for exams last week.Did you study for exams last week?Yes,we did./No,we didn’t.3.They didn’t go to the movies yesterday.Did they go to the movies yesterday?Yes,they did./No,they didn’t.B.1.Where did your grandma stay last week?2.What did they do on vacation?3.How is the weather?4.How were the people there?15分钟课堂过关训练AⅠ.词汇1.呆在家里2.拜访我的叔叔3.去海滨4.夏令营5.在角落里6.帮助某人做某事7.从……到8.在晚餐的时间9.出来10.整天Ⅱ.单项选择1.We had great fun in the waves.A.playB.playingC.played2.He helped me my lost book.A.foundB.findC.finding3.The old song made me .A.smileB.to smileC.smiling4.We usually go to school Monday Friday.A.between;andB.from;tillC.from;and5.—May I go there by bike?—No,you .The weather is rainy.A.aren’tB.don’tC.can’t6.Every one an English story book.A.haveB.are havingC.has7.What did you have breakfast this morning?A.atB.forC.to8.Where did Vera go vacation?A.forB.inC.onⅢ.补全对话A:Hi,Lin.Long time not see.B:I my vacation.A:Really? did you go on vacation?B:I to the beach.A:How was the ?B: hot and humid.A: you swim?B:Yes,I did.The weather was really warm.What about you? was your vacation?A:It’s .I went nowhere.I at home.附参考答案：Ⅰ.1.stay at home 2.visit my uncle 3.go to the beach 4.summer camp 5.in the corner 6.help sb. do sth. 7.from…to…8.at supper time e out 10.all day Ⅱ.1~4 BBAB 5~8 CCBCⅢ.went on,Where,went,weather,It’s,Did,How,boring,stayed15分钟课堂过关训练BⅠ.词汇1.Today the weather is very cool,so we (决定) to play tennis.2.I don’t like going shopping.It’s (拥挤) there.3.How was your (假期)?4.My father likes to take a bus (旅行).He thinks it’s relaxing.5.The people in Russia are really (友好的).6.It’s (多雨的) in summer.7.The mooncakes(月饼) with eggs in them are (美味的).8.She had great (困难) finding a job.9.At night,I listened to the sound of (波浪).10.I did pass my physics (考试).Ⅲ.句型转换1.My vacation was great!(对划线部分提问)was your vacation?2.I went to summer camp during my holiday.(对划线部分提问)you during your holiday?3.The weather was hot and humid.(对划线部分提问)was the weather?4.Ann went to the mountain by car.(对划线部分提问)Ann to the mountain?5.Tom was in the New York City last year.(改为一般疑问句)Tom in the New York City last year?Ⅲ.汉译英1.她假期去看她叔叔了。