下载文档原格式
【英语】英语七年级英语下册选词填空20(附带答案解析)1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（2）— ________ visit the Summer Palace this weekend?— That's really a good idea.（3）Beijing ________ its places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. （4）—Shall we ________ in Switzerland this winter holiday?— Wow, that will be really nice.（5）Tokyo is an Asian city with many huge________, so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year.（6）I ________ stay at home because it is too hot outside.【答案】（1）the capital of（2）Why not（3）is famous for（4）try skiing（5）department stores（6）prefer to【解析】【分析】be famous for因……而出名，department store 百货商店，prefer to宁愿，why not为什么不，try skiing试着滑雪，the capital of......首都（1）句意：华盛顿特区是美国的首都。
根据地理常识可知，华盛顿是美国的首都。
用the capital of ，故填 the capital of 。
（2）句意：——为什么不这个周末去颐和园？——这真是个好主意。
根据答语确实是个好主意，可知上句是建议的句子。
2020-2021年英语七年级英语下册选词填空20(附带答案解析)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给的短语完成句子（2）These boys would like to be ________ when they grow up.（3）Is there ________ with our car?（4）My mother often ________ me ________ help her clean the sitting room.（5）Can you find anyone to ________ you ________ your homework?（6）Would you like to ________your learning skills ________ us?（7）If you have ________ problems in your study, you can ask me for help.（8）We would like to ________ at weekend together.【答案】（1）visit（2）social workers（3）anything wrong（4）asks；to（5）help；with（6）share；with（7）all kinds of（8）do some shopping【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我打算去看我的新朋友。
be going to 后接动词原形。
故为visit 。
（2）句意：这些孩子长大后想当社会工作者。
主语是复数形式，所以社会工作者为social workers。
（3）句意：我们的车有毛病吗？为疑问句，所以something wrong此处为anything wrong。
（4）句意为：妈妈经常要求我帮她清理起居室。
主语为第三人称单数，故答案为：asks…to…。
（5）句意：你能找到人来帮你做家庭作业吗？help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。
最新英语七年级英语下册选词填空20(附带答案解析)（word）1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（2）The Sun________from the east.（3）There is a newspaper stand________home.（4）The workers work________to finish that tower.（5）She was so excited that she didn't sleep________.【答案】（1）clean up（2）comes up（3）on my way（4）from dawn to dusk（5）all night【解析】【分析】 on my way在我去某地的路上； from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏； all night一整夜； come up上升； clean up打扫（1）句意：这个房间是如此脏。
让咱们打扫一下吧。
根据The room is so dirty可知是要打扫房间，let's后面跟动词原形，故填clean up。
（2）句意：太阳从东方升起。
根据from the east可知是太阳升起，上升come up；太阳东升西落这是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是the sun第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单三形式，故填comes up。
（3）句意：在我回家的路上有一个报摊。
根据home可知是在我回家的路上，在我去某地的路上on my way，故填on my way。
（4）句意：这些工人们从黎明到黄昏地工作来完成这座塔。
此句缺时间状语， from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏，在句中做时间状语，故填 from dawn to dusk 。
（5）句意：她如此激动以致于她一整夜没睡。
根据sleep可判断是一整夜，故填all night。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查单词在一定语境中运用，根据句意选出合适的单词，确保句意通顺，注意词形在一定语境中的变化。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空试题和答案（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选词填空want to join the clubs. There are many clubs in ________ school. They are the English club, the music club, the ________ club, the chess club, the art club and so on.Zhang Mingyan ________ to join the music club. She can sing and ________. She wants to________ a musician when she grows up（长大）. Her ________ singer is Song Zuying. And she can play the piano and the guitar well, ________ she can't play the violin.Liu Lin can play chess and swim ________. But she can't ________ English. So she wants to join the English club to learn English.【答案】friends；their；swimming；wants；dance；be；favorite；but；well；speak【解析】分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是张明艳和刘琳是格林学校的学生，在她们学校有很多的俱乐部，她们想要根据自己的爱好和需要参加俱乐部。
备选项中文：swim游泳, dance跳舞, speak说, friend朋友, but但是, want想要, they他们, be是, well好, favorite最喜爱的（1）句意：她们是好朋友。
【英语】英语七年级英语下册选词填空20(附带答案解析)经典一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据句意，用few，a few，little 或a little填空（1）I'd like to practise my English more but I have________chances.（2）The bus service isn't very good at night—there are ________buses after nine o'clock. （3）There was________ traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected.（4）I can't decide now. I need________ time to think about it.（5）—When did Jenny go out?—________minutes ago.（6）There was________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.【答案】（1）few（2）few（3）little（4）a little（5）A few（6）little【解析】【分析】few几乎没有，极少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定；a few一点，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定；little几乎没有，极少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定；a little一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定。
（1）句意：我想要更多练习我的英语，但是我几乎没有机会。
根据句意可知是几乎没有，表示否定，chances是可数名词复数，所以用few，故填few。
（2）句意：公交车服务在晚上不非常好——九点后几乎没有公交车。
根据句意可知是几乎没有公交车，buses是可数名词复数，所以用few，故填few。
（3）句意：交通几乎不拥挤，所以我们比我们预期的到底地早。
七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据句意，用few，a few，little 或a little填空（1）I'd like to practise my English more but I have________chances.（2）The bus service isn't very good at night—there are ________buses after nine o'clock. （3）There was________ traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected.（4）I can't decide now. I need________ time to think about it.（5）—When did Jenny go out?—________minutes ago.（6）There was________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.【答案】（1）few（2）few（3）little（4）a little（5）A few（6）little【解析】【分析】few几乎没有，极少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定；a few一点，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定；little几乎没有，极少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定；a little一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定。
（1）句意：我想要更多练习我的英语，但是我几乎没有机会。
根据句意可知是几乎没有，表示否定，chances是可数名词复数，所以用few，故填few。
（2）句意：公交车服务在晚上不非常好——九点后几乎没有公交车。
根据句意可知是几乎没有公交车，buses是可数名词复数，所以用few，故填few。
（3）句意：交通几乎不拥挤，所以我们比我们预期的到底地早。
最新英语七年级英语下册选词填空20(附带答案解析)经典一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（2）— ________ visit the Summer Palace this weekend?— That's really a good idea.（3）Beijing ________ its places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. （4）—Shall we ________ in Switzerland this winter holiday?— Wow, that will be really nice.（5）Tokyo is an Asian city with many huge________, so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year.（6）I ________ stay at home because it is too hot outside.【答案】（1）the capital of（2）Why not（3）is famous for（4）try skiing（5）department stores（6）prefer to【解析】【分析】be famous for因……而出名，department store 百货商店，prefer to宁愿，why not为什么不，try skiing试着滑雪，the capital of......首都（1）句意：华盛顿特区是美国的首都。
根据地理常识可知，华盛顿是美国的首都。
用the capital of ，故填 the capital of 。
（2）句意：——为什么不这个周末去颐和园？——这真是个好主意。
根据答语确实是个好主意，可知上句是建议的句子。
英语七年级英语下册选词填空20(附带答案解析)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据句意，用few，a few，little 或a little填空（1）I'd like to practise my English more but I have________chances.（2）The bus service isn't very good at night—there are ________buses after nine o'clock. （3）There was________ traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected.（4）I can't decide now. I need________ time to think about it.（5）—When did Jenny go out?—________minutes ago.（6）There was________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.【答案】（1）few（2）few（3）little（4）a little（5）A few（6）little【解析】【分析】few几乎没有，极少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定；a few一点，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定；little几乎没有，极少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定；a little一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定。
（1）句意：我想要更多练习我的英语，但是我几乎没有机会。
根据句意可知是几乎没有，表示否定，chances是可数名词复数，所以用few，故填few。
（2）句意：公交车服务在晚上不非常好——九点后几乎没有公交车。
根据句意可知是几乎没有公交车，buses是可数名词复数，所以用few，故填few。
（3）句意：交通几乎不拥挤，所以我们比我们预期的到底地早。
英语七年级英语下册选词填空及答案一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（2）The Sun________from the east.（3）There is a newspaper stand________home.（4）The workers work________to finish that tower.（5）She was so excited that she didn't sleep________.【答案】（1）clean up（2）comes up（3）on my way（4）from dawn to dusk（5）all night【解析】【分析】 on my way在我去某地的路上； from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏； all night一整夜； come up上升； clean up打扫（1）句意：这个房间是如此脏。
让咱们打扫一下吧。
根据The room is so dirty可知是要打扫房间，let's后面跟动词原形，故填clean up。
（2）句意：太阳从东方升起。
根据from the east可知是太阳升起，上升come up；太阳东升西落这是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是the sun第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单三形式，故填comes up。
（3）句意：在我回家的路上有一个报摊。
根据home可知是在我回家的路上，在我去某地的路上on my way，故填on my way。
（4）句意：这些工人们从黎明到黄昏地工作来完成这座塔。
此句缺时间状语， from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏，在句中做时间状语，故填 from dawn to dusk 。
（5）句意：她如此激动以致于她一整夜没睡。
根据sleep可判断是一整夜，故填all night。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查单词在一定语境中运用，根据句意选出合适的单词，确保句意通顺，注意词形在一定语境中的变化。
【英语】英语七年级英语下册选词填空20(附带答案解析)经典1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空。
（2）In order to make energy and paper, people ________ too many trees.（3）Tom didn't sleep well last night. ________, he felt sleepy in class.（4）The news ________ the country and all of us knew it.（5）English are quite different from Chinese ________.（6）Every year, ________ travellers come to visit Shenzhen.【答案】（1）because of（2）cut down（3）as a result（4）spread across（5）in many ways（6）thousands of【解析】【分析】in many ways,在很多方面，用很多方法； cut down,砍伐， spread across, 传播，蔓延；thousands of,数以千计的；as a result,结果，因此； because of 因为（1）句意：因为天气恶劣，所以我们不能去公园。
由句意可知恶劣天气是不能去公园的原因，bad weather是名词，应选表示原因的介词，故填because of。
（2）句意：为了制造能源和纸张，人们砍伐的树木太多了。
根据常识，人们用砍伐的木材获取热量和木造纸，根据句意，动词要用一般现在时，主语是people，可数名词复数，动词用原形，故填cut down。
（3）句意：汤姆昨晚睡得不好。
因此他在课堂上感到昏昏欲睡。
根据句意可知，上课昏昏欲睡是他睡不好的结果，故填as a result。
英语七年级英语下册选词填空20(附带答案解析)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（2）There are many ________ in Beijing.（3）Last summer holiday, we went to Sanya and played volleyball ________.（4）He wants to buy some fruit, ________ apples and peaches.（5）He ________ home and wants to stay with his wife and children.（6）I got to ________ the hill and felt very tired.（7）The library lies ________ the city.（8）Langlang ________ a world famous pianist.【答案】（1）at least（2）places of interest（3）by the sea（4）such as（5）is far away from（6）the top of（7）in the centre of（8）is known as【解析】【分析】the top of,在......顶部； place of interest, 名胜；such as,例如； be far away from,离......遥远； in the centre of,在......中心； by the sea,在海边； be known as,因......而闻名 at least至少。
（1）句意：我需要至少四天的时间终于完成这张照片。
这是非常复杂的。
four days名词，要用形容词短语，根据句意，故填atleast。
（2）句意：北京有许多名胜古迹。
根据句意，故选空格前many，其后要接可数名词复数，空格前many ，其后要接可数名词复数，place可数名词，要用places，故填places of interest。
（3）句意：去年暑假，我们去了三亚，在海边玩排球。
从结构上看，结构完整，缺少地点状语，结合句意，故填by the sea。
（4）句意：他想买一些水果，比如苹果和桃子。
从后句可知，是对同类事物的列举，故填such as。
（5）句意：他远离家，想和妻子和孩子住在一起。
由后句想和妻子和孩子在一起，表明他离家比较远，be far away from，主语是he，be要用is，故填is far away from。
（6）句意：我到达山顶，感到非常疲倦。
空格后名词hills，根据句意，故填the top of。
（7）句意：图书馆位于城市的中心。
lie不及物动词，后有名词city，要用介词短语，根据句意，故填in the centre of（8）句意：郎朗被誉为世界著名钢琴家。
由生活常识可知郎朗以弹钢琴而出名，befamous as，主语LangLang，be应该用is，故填is famous as。
【点评】考查短语在语境中的运用，注意在语境中根据词性适当变换词形，同时也要熟记固定短语和固定搭配。
2．根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four ________in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.Beijing Opera ________ famous stories, beautiful facial（脸部的）paintings, wonderful gestures（手势）and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but ________ are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can't agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Then they find a way to ________ with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.Beijing opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China, it used to be ________ with old people, while young people didn't like it very much. However, more and more young people, and even some foreigners, are becoming interested in it nowadays.【答案】 main roles；is full of；most；make peace；popular【解析】【分析】本文是对京剧的介绍，它是我国的国粹，有200多年的历史。
它有西皮和二黄两种，分生、旦、净、丑四个角色。
京剧是中国文化中重要的一部分，越来越多的人对它感兴趣。
is full of充满；make peace和平；popular受欢迎的；main roles主角；most大部分（1）句意：京剧有生、旦、净、丑四个主要角色。
根据下文Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.可知这里是说京剧的四个角色，结合选项，可知答案选main roles。
（2）句意：京剧里有很多著名的故事、美丽的脸谱、精彩的手势和打斗。
根据下文Some of the stories are from history books, but ___3___ are from famous novels.可知此处是说京剧里有很多著名的故事，结合选项，可知答案选is full of。
（3）句意：有些故事来自历史书籍，但大多数来自著名小说。
根据句意Some of the stories are from history books, but ___3___ are from famous novels.结合剩余选项，可知此处应选择most。
（4）句意：然后他们找到了一种和平相处的方法。
根据下文Everyone is usually happy in the end.可知是他们找到了一种和平相处的方法，结合剩余选项，可知答案选make peace。
（5）句意：在中国，它曾经很受老年人的欢迎。
根据下文while young people didn't like it very much.然而年轻人不太喜欢它，可知前后表示转折的关系，既然年轻人不喜欢它，那老年人应该是喜欢它的，结合剩余选项，可知答案选popular。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
3．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。
has a lot to do. First, she has to ________ everything she needs in her bag. After that, she is going to the shop because she would like ________ a new dress. Her old one doesn't ________ nice. She is going to buy a camera too. She wants to take lots of photos.When Angela ________ to Qingdao, she is going to the beach first. She likes ________ different shells （贝壳） on the beach. And she is going to ________ in the sea. Tomorrow she is going to see a movie at the cinema. And she plans ________ some museums （博物馆）, she hopes she can ________ herself during the holiday.After she comes back, she is going to write an email to her best friend John. She wants ________ him about her holiday.【答案】 leaving；put；to buy；look；gets；collecting / to collect；swim；to visit；enjoy；to tell【解析】【分析】主要讲了Angela明天去青岛旅行，她在旅行前、旅行中及旅行后做的事情。
put放；tell告诉；visit参观；buy买；get得到；collect收集；take带走；swim游泳；enjoy喜欢；leave离开；look看起来（1）句意：在离开前她有许多事情要做。
讲的是离开前，before是介词，后面用动词ing，leave的ing是leaving，故填leaving。
（2）句意：她不得不把她需要的所有东西放在她包里。
put...in...，把……放在……have to do sth.不得不做某事，故填put。
（3）句意：因为她想要买一件新的裙子。
would like to do，想要做某事，故填to buy。
（4）句意：她的旧的看起来不漂亮。
nice是形容词，前面用系动词，看起来漂亮look nice，doesn't后面用动词原形，故填look。
（5）句意：当Angela到达青岛时。
get to+地点名词，到达某地，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数Angela，所以get用单三gets，故填gets。
（6）句意：她喜欢沙滩上收集不同的贝壳。
collect shells，收集贝壳，like doing sth./to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect的ing是collecting，故填collecting/to collect。
