山东省枣庄市2020届中考模拟英语试题Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Have you ever been to Hainan Island?—Yes, I _____ there for ten days last year . It’s said that Hainan Island will be as developed as Hong Kong and Singapore in the future .A．went B．was C．have been2、________ the background music was a bit noisy, the film was really good.A．If B．After C．Because D．Although3、China Dream will be able to come true we try our best.A．unless B．until C．although D．as long as4、—This pair of blue jeans looks cool. Can I try _________ on?—Sure. The fitting room is over there.A．it B．them C．this D．that5、— Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold?— Not really. Our bodies can ______ the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.A．fight B．hide C．cause D．keep6、一Do you like movie Dangal?一Yes. It's educational movie. I like it very much.A．the; an B．a; an C．a; the D．the; a7、—Is there a sports meeting in your school?—Yes.It in November every year.A．holds B．held C．will be held D．is held8、--- I’m feeling terrible! I have a bad cold.--- ______. You’d better see a doctor at once.A．I’m afraid not B．Sorry to hear thatC．Sounds great D．You are right9、—I went to return the book to Jack, but I couldn’t find him. —He __ the library. You can find him there. A．has been to B．has gone to C．has left D．went to10、It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It isa small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a_________，an exercise book and so on．A．much smaller, testbook B．even smaller, textbookC．far smaller, comic bookⅡ. 完形填空11、Save the Wild TigerWhen people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous.But now, the big animal is calling for our help.There were once eight kinds of in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the of Siberian tigers (东北虎) has gone from as many as 300 to 22 somewhere. The Siberian tiger has been dying out completely. If the government doesn't make any efforts, it's quite that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.In order to double the number of wild tigers in the ten years, the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program recently. It save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other , has joined in.Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat (威胁) to tigers. So the most important thing is the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals. 1．A．pigs B．tigers C．deer2．A．name B．kind C．number3．A．less than B．more than C．bigger than4．A．in need of B．in danger of C．in front of5．A．possible B．impossible C．necessary6．A．last B．next C．past7．A．aims to B．used to C．refuses to8．A．cities B．provinces C．countries9．A．friends B．food C．members10．A．to sell B．to kill C．to saveⅢ. 语法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1．(year) ago in China.From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2．wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3．through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4．he couldn't even afford a candle, so he 5．（dig）a hole in the wall to "steal" light from his neighbor's house 6．(read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7．(we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8．(easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9．(be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. Weshould take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10．(prepare) for our future.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、My sister Alice and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟头)for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”.At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtray(烟灰缸)”written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown-in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers don’t think that dropping butts hurts the Earth. But it does, and all rubbish does!Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give to smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didn’t have to drop butts.At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it. Many people have started to join our group since it began. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America.Now there even groups in England, Australia, and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and me over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for what we do. But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the Earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people.One day, it will be.1．What did the writer think about the cigarette butts in the first place?A．They made the town smelly. B．They made the town unhealthy.C．They made the town dirty. D．They made the town poor.2．What does the writer do with the cigarette butts?A．Give ashtrays to the smokers. B．Stop people buying cigarettes.C．Pick up the cigarette butts. D．Win prizes for starting groups.3．The writer put the pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtrays”.A．in hospitals B．on buses C．along rivers D．by beaches4．From the passage we can know that .A．no companies wanted to give money to themB．The writer believes that the Earth will be a better and cleaner placeC．There are only 45”No Butts About It”D．The writer likes to be on newspapers and win prizes5．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Save our Town From Cigarette Butts. B．Buy Yourself An Ashtray.C．Cigarette Butts Also Destroy Other Countries. D．No Butts Prize.B14、An east China highway pile-up on April 2nd has killed three people and injured 31 others. That day was the first day of a three-day national holiday marking the Tomb-Sweeping Day.Two people died in a local hospital where nine others are being treated. Another person died after treatment failed in a larger hospital in Wuxi where 22 remain hospitalized，Changzhou traffic police updated on its official microblog account at .The accident happened at the Changzhou section of the highway linking Shanghai and Nanjing. It drew public attention as people began posting photos and videos on Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo. Images showed dozens of trucks，buses and cars crashed into each other. People were standing on top of the vehicles.Local police told Xinhua Press that at least two trucks，three buses and 20 cars were involved. Rainy and foggy weather caused poor visibility and slippery roads.What’s more，it was difficult for ambulances (救护车)to get to the scene of the accident because the life emergency lane was filled with vehicles，which delayed the rescue of the injured.The Ministry (部长) of Public Security told traffic departments nationwide to keep a look out for vehicles using the emergency lane occupancy.All highways in China leave the right lane as the emergency lane. Some drivers，however，pay no attention to this rule. Therefore，the police call on drivers to follow the rule strictly and offer the injured more hope of being saved.The ministry also asked the police to watch the traffic more carefully so as to quickly discover the potential (潜在的) danger. The police have decided to add electronic monitoring instruments to catch the violations (违规者) and heavily fine drivers for it.1．This passage is most probably taken from ________.A．a novel B．a playC．a news report D．a speech2．Which of the following might be the cause of the traffic accident?A．It was rainy and foggy that day.B．people passing by took photos there.C．Many drivers stood on top of the vehicles.D．Drivers don’t know about the life emergency lane.3．In total，how many people received treatment in the hospital in Wuxi?A．31 B．22 C．11 D．234．About the accident，which of the following is true according to the passage?A．There was no life emergency lane at the scene of the accident.B．In China，the left side of the highway is used as life emergency lane.C．The life emergency lane at the scene of the accident was full of vehicles.D．The police have decided to reduce electronic monitoring instruments after the accident. 5．According to the passage，why do the police ask drivers to be off the emergency lane?A．They want to get a chance to fine drivers heavily.B．They want to catch as many violations as possible.C．They want to leave the injured more hope of being saved.D．They have received orders from Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo.C15、Do you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs(信仰)that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students’ winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is “Don’t take the wrong way”, a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way”—to become an engineer.“It encouraged me to pursue what I love,” she said.Shen Duanjie,14,from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions—“democratic”(民主的) and “equal”. In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents.The school has also published(出版) books about two classic collections of family instructions—The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues andpictures drawn by students.Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Y an Clan. She was impressed(留下深刻印象) by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. “It made me understand my parents’ strictness with me,” she said. She made it her own family instruction.1．What are family instructions?A．The words of one’s grandparents.B．Dialogues between family members.C．Common beliefs that family members follow.D．Books which were passed down from the past.2．Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?A．She knows nothing about her family instructions.B．“Democratic” and “equal” are her family instructions.C．Her family instructions helped her get along with her parents.D．“Don’t take the wrong way” is one of her family instructions.3．What does the underlined word “pursue” mean in Chinese?A．创造B．追求C．选择D．感受4．Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan?A．Gong Zhenyue. B．Zhu Xi.C．Shen Duanjie. D．Meng Yaohan.5．Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue .A．study better at schoolB．draw pictures for other booksC．understand her parents betterD．learn to publish books by herselfD16、Children with autism(孤独症) have difficulty with social skills and communication. They often act in limited and repeated ways and have what seem like unusual strong interests.Autism is more often seen in boys than girls. What causes it is not clear. Scientists are studying DNA and possible environmental influences.Doctors usually cannot confirm a diagnosis(确诊) of autism until a child is about three years old. Rebecca Landa is a researcher at the Kennedy Krieger Institute. Professor Landa wanted to find out what differences in development might be seen earlier. She led a new study that observed 235 babies between 6 and 36 months of age.“At six months of age, when you lay your baby on their back an d you pull them by the arms gently into a seated place, the baby’s head may nod back behind the shoulders, like poor head control. But that does not mean that the baby is going to have autism. It does mean the baby needs to have some exercises to help their body get stronger. And when the babies strengthen their bodies, they are better able to play with toys and also with people, which will help them have better outcomes.”By the time a baby is one year old, signs of possible autism include difficulty in using words and not looking eye-to-eye or reaching out to other people. By 14 months, the baby might smile less and use language less. However, Professor Landa says these signs can be very small and their children might be missed during a short health exam.“It’s important for parents to pay attention to their children’s development, and if they care about a child’s development, they should listen to experts.”The earlier parents notice delays, she says, the sooner they can begin simple things that may helpi mprove their children’s development. For example, they can talk to the children about what they are doing, give opinions when the children show them something, and play simple games that keep the children’s attention.1．What’s the best title of the passage?A．How to Confirm a Diagnosis of AutismB．Catching the Early Signs of Autism in BabiesC．Ways to Help Children with Autism to Get BetterD．Children with Autism with Difficulty in Communication2．What can we learn from the third paragraph?A．Landa tried to find differences in babies’ development earlier.B．Landa has found ways to confirm a diagnosis of autism.C．Doctors led a new study to confirm a diagnosis of autism.D．Doctors helped babies with autism develop without difference.3．When a baby with signs of autism is 14 months old, he or she may ________.A．nod the head back behind the shoulders B．have difficulty raising his or her headC．dislike to communicate with others D．like reaching out to other peopleE17、In Canada and the United States, ther e is a new group of children called “satellite kids”, who live in one place but whose parents live in another place.Asians are immigrating to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever believe that they can give their children a better education in the west. In Asia, especially in China, Japan, and Korea, it is difficult to go to university. Students must first pass the strict national examination. However, in Canadaand the United States, it is easy to go to university, and anyone who wants to go can go. As a result, Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university.The problem is that when Asians arrive, they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the West than in the East. Also, they find that they are very lonely, and that they miss their homes. Because of these two reasons, most Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the West. Therefore, these two reasons, most Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the west. Therefore, these children become satellite kids”, and most of their parents do not know how sad it is to be a “satellite kid”.Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the “satellite kids” pro blem. Because these children do mot speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them, they are often absent from school. To be a “satellite kid” means growing up in a country where you know you are different and where you cannot make friends because you do not speak English well. Also, it means growing up lonely, because your parents are elsewhere. What these “satellite kids ”will probably say to their parents is that it’s better to have parents around than to have a university edu cation.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
