上海版2020届中考一模英语试题A卷

上海市各区一模试卷专题汇总—语法填空（含答案）【杨浦区】Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Killer RabbitsYou’d never think of rabbits as dreadful, destructive creatures, would you? Rabbits are cute and loveable. However, Australians discovered (21) ________ harm these cute creatures can do the hard way.Rabbits were introduced to Australia in 1788 as food animals. By 1827, they were running around large estates, and in 1859, disaster struck. A man released 12 wild rabbits onto his property for hunting and he (22) ________ have thought that was harmless fun. But Australia has no predators（捕食者）(23) ________(adapt) to killing rabbits and none of the diseases that kept their populations (24) ________ control in Europe. The loose rabbits bred like, well, rabbits, and began to take over the countryside. Within a few decades, there were millions. By 1950, there were 600 million rabbits in Australia.Six hundred million hungry rabbits could do real harm. They caused more damage than any other species introduced to the continent. They ate native plant species (25) ________ they disappeared. They competed for food and shelter with native animals. They caused the extinction or endangerment of numerous plant and animal species. And they were a nightmare for cattle and sheep farmers, (26) _________ animals couldn't get enough grass to eat and starved.The rabbits did some good, of course. They provided food for poor families. They supported fur industries. But their impact on the environment and major livestock economy was too negative (27) ________ (ignore). People tried trapping them. They even built a huge wall against them. But (28) ________ (effective) weapon was a virus.(29) _________ (test) multiple times, the deadly myxoma virus was released on Australia's rabbits in 1950. The virus had been developed very carefully to affect only rabbits. Nearly 100 percent of the rabbits who caught the disease (30) ________ (die). Populations fell. It was a huge success. Cattle and sheep farming recovered gradually, and threatened plants were better protected. Eventually, rabbits became resistant to the virus.答案：21. what 22. must 23. adapted 24. under 25. until 26. whose27. to be ignored 28. the most effective 29. Having been tested 30. died 【普陀区】Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Surprise! A New PenguinA team of scientists in New Zealand recently came across the remains of a previously unknown species of penguin—by mistake. The discovery of the Waitaha penguin species, which has been extinct for 500 years, is exciting news for the scientific community (21) _______ it gives new insight into how past extinction events can help shape the present environment.The researchers uncovered the Waitaha penguin remains while studying New Zealand’s rare yellow-eyed penguin. The team wanted to investigate the effects (22) _______ humans have had on the now endangered species. They studied centuries-old bones from (23) _______ they thought were yellow-eyed penguins and compared them with the bones of modern yellow-eyed penguins. Surprisingly, some of the bones were older than (24) _______ (expect). Even more shockingly, the DNA in the bones indicated that they did not belong to yellow-eyed penguins. The scientists concluded that these very old bones (25) ________ have belonged to a previously unknown species, which they named the Waitaha penguin.By studying the bones, scientists further concluded that the Waitaha penguin was once native (26) ________ New Zealand. But after the settlement of humans on the island country, its population (27) ________ (wipe) out.Based on the ages of the bones of both penguin species, the team discovered a gap in time between the disappearance of the Waitaha and the arrival of the yellow-eyed penguin. The time gap indicates that the extinction of the Waitaha penguin created the opportunity for the yellow-eyed penguin population (28) ________ (migrate) to New Zealand.(29) _________ yellow-eyed penguins thrived （兴盛）in New Zealand for many years, that species now also faces extinction. The yellow-eyed penguin today is considered one of the world’s (30) ________ (rare) species of penguin, with an estimated population of 7,000 that is now the focus of an extensive conservation effort in New Zealand.答案21. because/since/as 22. that/ which 23. what 24. (had been) expected 25. must 26. to 27. was wiped 28. to migrate 29. Though/ Although/While 30. rarest【崇明区】Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.A 14-year-old Girl Built an App to Help Alzheimer’s patients (老年痴呆症患者）For many teenagers, their lives typically might circle around schoolwork and spending time with friends. Not so for Emma Yang. Though the Hong Kong-born girl is only 14, she (21)________(create) her own mobile app for Alzheimer’s patients already.The Timeless app, which Yang spent two years (22)________(develop), comes with several important features. It is an artificial intelligence-powered facial recognition system in the app (23)________helps Alzheimer’s patients identify people in photos and remember who they are. It also allows photos (24)________(group)by individuals as well as provides a picture-based phone book, which enables a user to tap on photos to call or text a person.The inspiration to develop an app that would help Alzheimer’s patients connect with their loved ones came to Yang at the age of 12, when her grandmother started forgetting things like (25)________she lived and Yang's birthday.“I wanted to create some thing to help people like my grandmother stay (26)________(connect)with her family,” Yang said. It was a task she was well-prepared to undertake,(27)________venture capitalists didn’t take her work seriously. Yang started a crowd finding campaign in March last year to support her 37/we/es^ app project. That effort raised more than $10,000.At present Yang works with an international team that includes a designer in California and a developer in Cologne, Germany. The chief technology officer of Kairos, the AI company (28)________ technology is used in the Timeless app, is now Yang’s adviser.Yang urged other young, ambitious people to believe in (29)________because the teenagers of today will be tomorrow’s leaders. “Technology has been able to make kids put their ideas into action，’’ she said “(30)________ ________ _______yon get out there and put yourself out there, tell people about your idea and find out who’s onboard and can get behind it，you’ll eventually find that team of people.”21. has created22. developing23.that 24. to be grouped 25. where 26. connected 27. but 28.whose 29. themselves30. As long as【青浦区】Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Mako sharks get new protectionsAt the global wildlife trade meeting in Geneva, countries have decided to protect the endangered mako shark from trade. GENEV A made the proposal (21) ______ more protections should be taken for both shortfin and longfin mako sharks and was adopted today after a 102-40 vote at the global wildlife trade summit. The vote stillneeds to be finalized at the full meeting at the end, when all appendix (附录) changeproposals passed in committee are officially adopted.The proposal, debated at this year’s CITES Conference, lists mako sharks under Appendix II, meaning that th ey can’t be traded (22) ______ it can be shown that fishing wouldn’t threaten their chances for survival. Conservationists say this was the world’s last chance to prevent mako shark populations from collapsing.(23) ______ (list) mako sharks on CITES Appendix II is great news for shark conservation. More than 50 of the 183 CITES members signed on as supporters of the proposal brought forth by Mexico. Nonetheless, conservationists feared that opposition from a few countries with fairly large mako fishing industries—primarily the United States, Canada, and Japan—(24) ______ tip the scale. Japan opposed the measure during the debates, and the United States announced afterward it (25) ______ (vote) no.In the past, the U.S. and others have supported listing other shark species under CITES, but not so in this case, (26) ______ commercial interests. For a lot of these countries, they were happy to list shark species when it was ones they weren’t so heavily involved in fishing. Suddenly, when they’re being asked to be responsible, rather than asking other people to be responsible, they’re (27) ______ (little) keen to take it on board.The International Union for the Conservation of Nature, which determines the conservation status of species claims that both species of mako sharks to be endangered, saying an (28) ______ (estimate) 50 to 79 percent population decline over three generations, or about 75 years. They (29) ______ (target) for their fins (鳍),used in shark fin soup—a dish in Asian countries, that’s often served at weddings as a sign of respect for guests. Their meat is more edible compared to (30) ______ of other sharks, which is often acidic and is usually sold as a byproduct of the fin trade for “pennies on the dollar”.21. that 22. unless 23. Listing 24. could/would 25. had voted26. with/for 27. less 28. estimated 29. are targeted 30. thatSection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Asleep on a plane: a case for window seatsI love to sleep on planes, and I have an unusual ability to sleep well on them.There have even been one or two occasions (21) I have fallen asleep before takeoff and awakened upon the impact of landing, not having realized we had even left the ground. So when (22) (book) my flights, I always choose the window seat whenever possible. This allows me to lean my sleepyhead against the wall of the plane for a bit (23) (much) comfort.Some (24) argue that the aisle(走廊) seat is superior for the leg space and the ability to getoff swiftly and eye the snack cart. But in reality, we’r e all getting our drinks and snacks (25) seconds. Also, I find that if a person knows he’s in a window seat, he’l l choose to use the bathroom before boarding so that he (26) (not need) to disturb his neighbor, which is just considerate. And he’l l seize the opportunity to get up when another seatmate gets up so that the seatmate needn’t (27) (bother) more than once.As a photographer and visually oriented person, the window seat gives me the best views of cottony clouds, or a great sunset, or golden sunrise, etc. Most of all, (28) I’ve been flying for years, I still get pleasure of seeing my departing city or country (29) (shrink) into the distance, and the butterflies in my stomach when I see the horizon of my destination come into view. And those feelings of adventure and excitement are (30) keep me coming back, flight after flight, to my window seat.21. when / where 22. booking 23. more 24. may / do 25. within / in 26. won’t need27. be bothered 28. even though 29. shrink / shrinking 30. whatSection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.This weekend many families in America will celebrate Mother’s Day. The event dates back to May 9, 1914, (21) _____ America’s President Wilson established the official holiday. Some people had begun campaigning for the holiday a few years (22) _____ (early). Finally in 1914, the president made it official. He declared that each second Sunday in May (23) _____ (dedicate) to thanking the nation’s mothers. He also ordered all government buildings (24) _____ (display) the national flag on that day. According to President Wilson, this was done “as a public expression of... love ... for the mothers of our country”.Before long, people in other countries (25) _____ (begin) asking for a similar holiday to celebrate their mothers. Mexico celebrated its first official Mother’s Day on May 10, 1922. May 10th became their annual holiday because the country preferred a fixed date to (26) _____ that changed.Other countries are happy to share the day with the United States. Some on the list include Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Italy, Japan and Turkey.Oddly enough, the U.S. Congress rejected a Mother’s Day resolution at first. Today, though, Mother’s Day is a highly popular holiday. It’s also very successful commercially. Along with giving cards, candy and flowers, (27) _____ (take) moms out for brunch is a very popular gesture. America’s National Restaurant Association says Mother’s Day is the year’s most popular day for eating out.But why do we honor our mothers? Many moms lovingly dedicate their lives to their children. Moms sacrifice time, sleep and often their own dreams. Moms try to provide a strong foundation (28) _____ _____ children can build their lives. With (29) _____ (love) care, mothers guide their children toward adulthood.When we consider everything our mothers have done for us, how can we not honor them? There’s no need to wait for a national holiday, th ough. Every day is a great opportunity to tell our mothers (30) _____ they mean to us.21.when 22. earlier 23. would be dedicated 24. to display 25. began 26. one 27. taking 28. on which/so that 29. loving 30. whatSection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Innovations that will change the classroomsAmerican schools are going high-tech. Many symbols we still associate with classrooms and learning, like chalkboards, pens, notebooks — even classrooms (21) ______ — are quickly becoming outdated.As this week marks The Huffington Post’s 10th anniversary, we’lltake a look at some products that (22) ______ (introduce) to classrooms in the past decade and have the potential to change the educational landscape in the years (23) ______ (come).1. Remote LearningSome schools are cutting down on snow days, thanks to technology. Rather than giving kids the day off (24) ______ weather conditions are too dangerous for commuting, these schools are asking students to follow classroom lessons online.Although kids (25) ______ (hope) for a snow day may not particularly appreciate these advancements in digital learning, online lessons allow these kids to complete their coursework and still interact with peers. Some students with medical conditions (26) ______ “go” to school via video conferencing or even with the help of robots enabledwith video chat that they can control remotely.2. eBooksDiscovery Education has been replacing traditional textbooks with original “techbooks” for six years. These “techbooks”can also be switched to Spanish or French, Kinney said, (27) ______ allows some parents who don’t speak English to help their kids with their homework.3. Educational GamesIn-class gaming options have evolved to include more educational options. GlassLabcreates educational games that are now being used in more than 6,000 classrooms across the country. Teachers get real-time updates on students’ progress as well as suggestions on (28) ______ subjects they need to spend more time perfecting.The Internet and other digital tools have some drawbacks. They’re often distracting, (29) ______ most developments have exciting implications for the future. Over the last 10 years, technological innovations have made education more interactive, immediate and (30) ______ (personalize), —and have shown us the potential for more accessible and effective classrooms.21. themselves 22. have been introduced 23. to come 24. when / if25. hoping 26. can 27. which 28. what /the 29. but 30. personalized[【浦东新区】Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.A New Hero is Here to Save the DayIt’s thought that when a hero like Batman is blessed with great power, he or she must endure loneliness and suffering as a result. The Flash(闪电侠), however, makes a fun, lightning-quick and optimistic superhero. After the wild success of TV series Arrow, a TV network launched The Flash, (21) (show) the image of this Superhero, who was only a supporting character in Arrow.Like Spiderman, who gained the ability to make webs and climb walls after he (22) (bite) by a spider, Barry Allen in The Flash was shocked into superhero-status by accident. A strike from a lightning put Allen into a nine-month unconscious state, and when he emerged, he found himself (23) (equip) with super speed.Naturally, Allen slips on a colorful suit and becomes the Flash, a hero (24) extreme speed of fight super-powered bad guys. But the Flash also has other purposes, namely finding out the truth behind his mother’s death and his father’s unjust imprisonment.In line with superhero series standards, The Flash features action and eye-popping special effects. There’s nothing terribly innovative here, but (25) we do get is a unique superhero with a more unusual personality. (26) Allen has gone through unpleasant childhood experience, in this show he grows into a superhero (27) powers include optimism. He’s got a group of scientists that not only save his life, but also provide him with emotional support and the tools necessary (28) (fight) crime.A big surprise for me was that The Flash cast Prison Break star Wentworth Miller as a bad character, who uses a gun that (29) turn anything into ice. US shows began their entrance into the Chinese market with Friends, but Prison Break pushed interest in US TV series to a new height largely thanks to Miller’s wonderful acting. Now Miller’s back to act in The Flash. (30) is a nice surprise that this new show serves as a platform for Prison Break fans to revisit their old favorite, although this time around he’s an antagonist(反派角色).21.showing 22. was bitten/had been bitten 23. equipped 24. with25. what 26. Even though/if 27. whose 28. to fight29. can 30. It。

黄埔区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷2019.01Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Jack paid the bill for the newspaper yesterday. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A. /bel/B. /bəʊl/C. /bɪld/D. /bɪl/27. Is ________ Great Wall one of the seven wonders around the world?A. aB. anC. theD. /28. More and more young people go skating with their family ________ winter.A. atB. inC. onD. to29. Last summer, Maria and her mother moved from ________ house to the flat in Chicago.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves30. If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing31. Bath, 97 miles west of London, is ________ city in Somerset, England.A. largeB. largestC. largestD. the largest32. -- Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?-- Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads33. Most people feel ________ sometimes, but it usually only lasts a short time.A. angrilyB. sadlyC. lonelyD. badly34. Community service workers help others and make everyone ________ better.A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt35. -- Look! Is the young lady wearing a blue dress Grace?-- No, it ________ be her. She is picking up my sister at the railway station.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t36. I’ve ordered some flowers for Grandma and they ________ in two hours.A. will arriveB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. had arrived37. Diana’s car ________ five years ago. but it still looks quite new.A. is boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. will be bought38. John ________ so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room.A. worksB. is workingC. will workD. was working39. Betty kept silent at first ________ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.A. soB. butC. orD. for40. Jack could find the way home ________ he was only eight years old.A. thoughB. whereC. ifD. because41. ________ me an e-mail before you come to Shanghai. I’ll meet you at the airport.A. SendingB. To sendC. SendsD. Send42. -- ________ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills? -- Why not?A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a43. ________ is it from here to the Shanghai History Museum? -- Only ten minutes’ walk.A. How fastB. How longC. How soonD. How far44. -- May I have a book at the newspaper China Daily? -- Certainly. ________A. Thank you.B. It’s a pity.C. Here you areD. I’d like to.45. -- He is too short be a successful basketball player. -- ________ Every dog has its day.A. I think so.B. It’s hard to say.C. That’s right.D. You’d better not. Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people shy?It is found that family size might __46__ people to be shy. Children with no brothers or sisters may be shy. Growing up __47__, they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big families.Another cause of shyness could be __48__. As more and more people use the Internet, they spend less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation. Speaking to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.For shy people, it can be __49__ to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation.Anyway, don’t worry about shyness -- you are valued for what you are!I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!I can well remember that you visited China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of __50__ into learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I__51__ it was nothing but a passing fad（一时的狂热）. However, you didn’t give up halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSD （汉语水平考试）. Now you finally got what you had wanted for a long time. You got the __52__ to experience life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only come to those who are prepared.When you study there, you will have to face __53__ in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new look at life -- and at yourself.Your mum and I are both proud of you. Keep it up, my son!Love,Dad Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54. Jenny was happy to find some ________ of chocolate in her bag. (box)55. There is a cinema on the ________ floor of this shopping center. (nine)56. My husband and I love pets. We decided to buy ________ a white dog. (we)57. Though I don’t know my neighbors. I share a ________ smile or say hello. (friend)58. Last term Kate was given a prize for being a very ________ girl in the school. (help)59. The local guide spoke as ________ as she could to make the visitors understand her. (clear)60. It’s really ________ for Jack, a child of three, to take good care of himself. (possible)61. Sometimes sharing and helping others give us a real ________ to the problem. (solve)Ⅱ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）62. My grandpa often takes a walk along the river early in the morning.（改为一般疑问句）________ ________ grandpa often take a walk along the river early in the morning?63. Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China.（改为反意疑问句）Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China, ________ ________?64. People should stop celebrating festivals with fireworks to reduce pollution.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ people stop celebrating festivals with fireworks?65. Beijamin wanted to find out how to improve the way things worked.（改为复合句）Benjaman wanted to find out how ________ ________ improve the way things worked.66. We make self-driving cars to change the way we move around.（改为被动语态）Self-driving cars ________ ________ to change the way we move around.67. Children shouldn’t eat too much sugar because it is bad for their teeth.（保持句意基本不变）Children shouldn’t eat too much sugar because it is ________ ________ their teeth.68. rubbish, know, on planet Earth, is, that, scientists, a big problem（连词成句）________________________________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅱ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）A-169. The pictures above are ________.A. a posterB. a news reportC. a noticeD. a comic strip70. What are the kids mainly talking about?A. The directionB. The seasonsC. The mapD. The leaves.71. In the pictures. It is now most probably ________.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winterA-2Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.Roles: Benny, student, 14 years oldPeter, students, 15 years oldSusie, student, 14 years oldGrace, student, 14 years oldTime: One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace: Sunny Park(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.)Benny: Wow! That was a great picnic. I’m so full that I can hardly move.Grace: That’s no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food.Peter, can you put out the fire, please? And clean up the plate.Peter: (Speaking unhappily to himself) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs? It’s not fair.(Peter throw a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the athes（灰烬）with on old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.)Susie: (Sounding surprised) What are you doing, Peter? That’s d.Peter: Whoops ... the newspaper has caught fire.Susie: And the grass. Benny, Grace, help! help!(Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire at last.)Peter: Oh, no. What have I done?Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, don’t you?Peter: (With his head in his hands) Yes, What have I done? What have I done?72. How does Peter feel about his job?A. Clean and easyB. Dirty and difficult.C. Great and interestingD. Noisy and harmful.73. What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence “That’s d...?”A. dirtyB. difficultC. deliciousD. dangerous74. Which of the following sentences is true?A. There are five people in the play.B. Peter’s carelessness causes the fire.C. They have a picnic in the morning.D. Benny refuses to help others tidy up.B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most popular colors today. But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Let’s take a look at the rich __75__ of the color purple.Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago probably looked purple, not green. Plants today are green because __76__ use green chlorophvll（叶绿素）to produce energy. But these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.During the time of the Roman Empire (37 BC - 46 AD). it was very difficult to make purple dye（染料）.The dye came from sea snails（海螺）. But 10,000 dead sea snails got you just one gram（克）of purple dye ... as well as a very bad smell! This __77__ purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred color of emperors.In 16th - century England, purple was __78__ for the king’s family members. Queen Elizabeth’s clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to wear the color.In 1856, William Perkin, an 18-year-old __79__ student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment. The chemicals he used to clean his instruments mixed with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color. This discovery allowed Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much __80__ than sea snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.75. A. history B. style C. research D. product76. A. others B. they C. we D. some77. A. basic B. harmful C. special D. perfect78. A. even B. never C. seldom D. only79. A. geography B. science C. art D. math80. A. healthier B. thicker C. cheaper D. darkerC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Run for Class PresidentTwo months ago, when our class election（选举）started. I decided to run for class president.I enjoyed speaking in pubic and got along well with people. so I felt it easy to win. But I was a__81__ that people would feel had for me if I lost.I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promise to do things I couldn’t m__82__ but to show my class why I wanted to be president I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speeds, saying that I was the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem. Since I was c__83__ prepared. I felt that my chances of winning were strong.However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response wasn’t what I had c__84__. Few people actually listened. When it was my opponent’s （对手的）turn, everyone was scteaming his name. His speech was short. but all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and c__85__.It was obvious who would win. For the rest of the day. I felt like it was over. I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.My prediction was right:I didn’t win.The next day, people were still talking about the election. I just pretended not to hear. But later, things got better. People f__86__ about the election and talked to me just as they did before.I don’t regret putting time and energy into the election because I’ve learned that things aren’t always going the way I look forward to. And moments of failure like this build c__87__ --- since then I’ve learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）The sun was falling behind the hills. Andrea was driving back home to Brockboune. Then she saw an old lady, standing by the road, with a sign saying “Brockboune” in her hand.Andrea stopped the car. When he old lady got in, Andrea could see that she was not that little. She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over her eyes. She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor.“Do you live in Brochboune?” asked Andrea. “No, dear”, answered the old lay in a low voice. “I’m just going to visit a friend, but my car won’t start, so I decided to hitchhike.”Something in the way the lady spoke made Andrea uneasy. Andrea secretly studied the half-covered face. the shapeless body, and the arms with their thick black hairs ... Thick black hairs? Andrea’s blood froze. This wasn’t a woman. It was a man!Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced. Then suddenly, an idea came up to her. She stopped the car in sudden. “My god!” she shouted, “A child! Did you see the child? I think I hit her!” “I didn’t see anything.” the “old lady” said. “I don’t think you hit anything.” “I’m sure it was a child!” shouted Andrea, “Could you just get our and have a look?” The “old lady” slowly opened the car door, leaving her bag inside. As soon as she was out of the car, Andrea drove away as soon as possible.Several minutes later, Andrea thought about the “old lady’s” bag and opened it carefully. There was only one thing in it --- a shining knife.To be continued（未完待续）88. When was Andrea driving back home to Brockboune?89. Did the “old lady” want to take a free ride to Brockboune?90. What made Andrea doub（怀疑）about the “old lady”? Please list two details.91. How did Andrea get the “old lady” out of her car successfully?92. What did Andrea do as soon as the “old lady” got out of the car?93. What do you think of Andrea according to the story and why? (Use two adjectives to describe Andrea and give your reasons.)Ⅱ. Writing （作文）94. Read the above story again and write a passage of at least 60 words to complete it.（请根据上文内容和下列问题提示，续写一篇不少于60个词的短文，使之构成一个完整的故事，标点符号不占格。

上海版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分）完形填空Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need 1. People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However, we all know 2 most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also 3.This is a serious problem in many cities.4 inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very 5. Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than 6. Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people7it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a US company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel (燃料). As a result, there is 8 pollution. It's also quiet and fast. This makes 9 a good choice for getting around a city.The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few 10. There are no cars in the city center,11 cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canals (运河). However, they cause pollution, 12 to the water. English engineers Dick and Jim designed a solar –powered(太阳能) water taxi. The water taxi 13 run for a day after being recharged(重新充电). Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real 14. Some airplane companies have 15 to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight-1,541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America.（1）A . airB . foodC . transportationD . communication（2）A . howB . whyC . whenD . that（3）A . noisyB . dirtyD . expensive （4）A . SinceB . SoC . BecauseD . Although （5）A . popularB . valuableC . dangerousD . safe （6）A . bikesB . subwaysC . busesD . cars （7）A . explainB . complainC . doubtD . promise （8）A . muchB . someC . noD . more （9）A . themC . usD . it（10）A . riversB . roadsC . touristsD . people （11）A . Instead ofB . Thanks toC . Because ofD . As for （12）A . probablyB . onlyC . especiallyD . hardly （13）A . mustB . canC . shouldD . need （14）A . questionB . jobC . decisionD . challenge （15）B . refusedC . startedD . remembered2. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

20192019.12Part1ListeningⅠ.Listening ComprehensionA.Listen and choose the right picture.1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.7. A. Jack B. Susan8. A. They are having a test in the classC. They are drawing something on the paperC. LilyD. Susan and LilyB. They are making a telephone call.D. They are talking about a lesson9. A. Saturday10. A. By bicycle11. A. 40B. SundayB. By carB. 39C. MondayC. By busC. 52D. FridayD. On footD. 2712. A. About some people and fishC. About the food for pet fish13. A. A red T-shirt and black jeansC. Blue jeans and dirty jeans14. A. A doctor and a parentC. A parent and a childB. About the shapes and colours of pet fishD. About why and how to raise pet fishB. A blue T-shirt and a black beltD. A red T-shirt and a black beltB. A doctor and a patientD. An experienced teacher and a student.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or15. Brian's teacher sent him home early because he had a stomachache.16. An old woman walked slowly by the sitting passengers, but no one saw her.17. There were two voice in Brian's head, and he couldn't make a decision easily.18. Brian gave up his seat to the old woman because he felt much better at that time.19. A TV host got news from one ofthe passengers , and he interviewed Brian on TV.20. From the story, we can learn that Brian was probably an actor on a TV show.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence.21. I didn't want to talk about any common insect, so I _______ ______ making my presentation about ladybugs.22. I spent a lot of time _________ ________my presentation because I was going to talk in front of my classmates and be graded by my teacher.23. I made a beautiful model of a ladybug in order to ________ _______ of my audience.24. After developing my presentation for three days, I made ________ _______.25. I think making these kinds of presentations _________ ________ to improve my confidencePart2Phonetics,Grammar and VocabularyⅡ.Choose the best answer26. John is good at English, so he rarely makes mistakes in English grammar. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A. /’reB. /’reəlC. /’ri:əlD. /’r e27. Please take the valuable vase there with ________ great care. I don’t want it to be broken.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. The policeman gave us much ________ on how to protect ourselves when we are in danger.A. exampleB. tipC. noteD. advice29. There was no one nearby who might see the thief trying to break ________ the house.A. downB. outC. throughD. into30. Mary chatted with a friend of ________ on WeChat for a long time last night.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself31. Mr. Robinson, we didn’t quite follow you. Would you please give us ________ example?A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others32. ________ unforgettable experience we had in Shanghai Disneyland last weekend!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an33. During the competition, Eric’s responses to the science questions were ________ in our class.A. more quicklyB. the most quicklyC. quickerD. the quickest34. Jerry ________ in an American high school for 3 years. Now he lives with his uncle in Shanghai.A. studiedB. has studiedC. studiedD. had studied35. Emily’s mother felt it necessary to let her daughter ________ her own decision this time.A. to makeB. makesC. makeD. making36. After being questioned by the police, he admitted ________ lies about his real name.A. tellsB. toldC. to tellD. telling37. Our class teacher said that we ________ the 3D Printing Cultural Museum next Thursday.A. visitB. visitedC. will visitD. would visit38. ________ the morning ofApril 1st, Tracy played a joke on her best friend by phone.A. InB. OnC. AtD. To39. To help people travel around the city more easily, more underground lies ________ in the next few years in Shanghai.A. are builtB. will buildC. are buildingD. will be built40. I know you have already tried your best, so you ________ worry too much about the final exams.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t41. Parents should keep an eye on little children all the time, ________ they can easily get hurt.A. orB. andC. butD. so42. Dr. Smith will never leave his parents ________ he is sure all of them are taken good care of.A. sinceB. unlessC. ifD. though43. Look, the building over there is the landmark of our city. It is ________ high.A. fifty - five metreB. fifty - five metresC. fifty - five - metreD. fifty five metres44. -- ________ -- That’s all right.A. I was awarded the Model Student in our school.B. I’m extremely sorry for bringing you so much trouble.C. Let’s take the underground to the Century Park.D. How are you feeling today?45. According to Arthur Conan Doyle, where did Sherlock Holmes live in London?A. In Windsor Castle.B. At 221B, Becker Street.C. At No. 10, Downing Street.D. In Buckingham Palace.Ⅲ.complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can only be used onceThere was once an owl who lived in a forest with her baby owlet （猫头鹰之子）. Owl was kind to everyone __46__ the Snake who lived near her nest. Owl’s friends had told her that all snakes were evil and __47__. So, she was cruel to Snake and chased him away whenever he came near.One night, Owl woke up to great panic （恐慌）in the forest. A blanket of smoke lay over the trees and all the animals were frightened. There was a __48__!Together, the animals began to run. But as Owl was about to leave, she realized Owlet was __49__ in a hole inside their tree. The hole was so small that Owl couldn’t reach him. Owl screamed at the top of her voice and began to cry.“Please,Mr. Robin, just a minute!” she called out to her fleeing friends.” Miss Mouse, wait I need your help!”But all her friends ignored her and left immediately. They were too __50__ to stay and help. Only Snake listened to Owl’s shouts and paused to wriggle （蠕动）inside the tree. In a second he reappeared, carrying Owlet __51__ in his mouth. Together, they got out ofthe forest to safety.“Oh,thank you, Snake!” said Owl. “That was so kind. I’m sorry. I was __52__ to believe what my friends told me me about you.” And from that day on, Owl never __53__ others without knowing them first.Ⅳ.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54. Scientists are trying to establishing more ________ for their argument. (proof)55. Sue has already graduated from university in her early ________. (twenty)56. The twin sisters are only five years old, but they can take care of ________. (they)57. People speak differnt ________ of English in different parts of Britain. (vary)58. “How are you?” is a very ________ questions. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. (usual)59. Studying abroad has made me much more ________in many ways. (depend)60. If you really want to ________, you will have to work very hard. (success)61. She didn’t stop mopping the floor until it became ________ clean. (spot)Ⅴ.Complete the following sentences as required62. This model ofthe helicopter cost me 240 yuan. （改为否定句）This model ofthe helicopter ________ ________ me 240 yuan.63. Just a few minutes after his daughter left, the old man forgot her visit. （对划线部分提问）________ ________ the old man forgot just a few minutes after his daughter left?64. The citizens must divide everyday waste into four different categories. （改为被动语态）Everyday waste must ________ ________ into four different categories by the citizens.65. Are there aliens in space? Could you tell me? （改为含宾语从句的主从复合句）Could you tell me ________ there ________ aliens in space?66. Penny was very nervous. She couldn’t go on with the job interview （合并为一句）Penny was ________ nervous ________ go on with the job interview.67. Excuse me, I’d like to make a complaint about this palmtop computer. （保持原句意思）Excuse me, I’d like to ________ ________ this palmtop computer.68. essential, work properly, for, enough sleep, your memory, is, to （连词成句）________________________________________________________________Part3Reading and WritingⅥ.Reading comprehensionA.Choose thebest answerIt happens to all of us. It is the end of the semester and your teacher gives you your report card. You look at it and your heart stops because you realize that your parents are going to be very angry. This is the classic case of a bad report card! There is nothing you can do to change the past. So, what do you do now?A disappointing report card is something that almost all students will experience at least once in their lives. Grades are how most schools evaluate （评价）students and they are pretty important. The problem is that we do not always get good grades we (or our parents) want. After a bad report card, it is important to figure out what to do next.The first thing to do is talk to your teacher. Find out how your grades were calculated. Was the problem a bad test, lack ofparticipation （参与）in class, or a failure to complete homework? Next, if the problem is something you can solve on your won (such as not doing your homework), make a promise to change your behaviour! However, if you have been studying hard and still got a bad grade, you probably need some extra help with your classes. Talk to your teacher and explain your situation. He or she will tell you where you can receive the extra help you need. Then, make a detailed plan of how you will improve your grades. Write down the plan and have it ready when you take to your parents. That’s good way to make your parents less angry.While all parents want their children to get good grades, most understand that not every report card will be perfect. The important thing is that you show your parents you have a plan to improve your grades for next time. Always remember, many of the world’s most successful people failed many times before they became successful. They learn ed from their failures, and you should too!69. What is the problem with the grades?A. Most schools evaluate students by using grades.B. It’s important to get good grades.C. We don’t always get good grades we want.D. Grades are sometimes incorrect.70. Which of the following is not a cause of a bad report card?A. There was something wrong with the test itself.B. You studied hard enough for the test.C. You didn’t take part in enough group work in class.D. You failed to finish your homework.71. ________ is a good way to make your parents less angry.A. Telling your parents the test was too difficult for youB. Understanding all parents want their children to get good gradesC. Showing your parents you have a detailed plan to improve your gradesD. Explaining why you couldn’t complete your homework on time72. The underlined work “your situation” in the text probably means “________”.A. You had no idea about how your grades were calculated.B. You have made a promise to change some bad behaviour.C. You have been studying hard, but you still got bad grades.D. You have had a detailed plan to improve your grades.73. Why does the writer mention （提及）”successful people” in paragraph 4?A. to compare successful people with unsuccessful peopleB. to describe whether they had good grades or bad gradesC. to encourage students to become successful like those peopleD. to explain that even successful people fail from time to time74. The text above is written to ________.A. encourage students to get good grades C. share ways to deal with bad report cardsB. make parents less angry D. find excuses for bad gradesB.Choose the best answer and complete the passageWould you like to be comfortable talking to other people? Holding conversations may help.Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. __75__, everyone talks to other people frequently （频繁地）. But talking to new people makes many people nervous.Here are some ways to make conversations more fun and less awkward （尴尬的）.Body languageAs strange as it may seem, much __76__ happens without any words.The way you stand and act tells people a lot about you. When you’re talking with someone, stand up straight and look them in the eye. This shows that you’re confident. And if you’re nervous, acting like you’re confident can help you feel more confident. When you’re listening, look at the other person. Lean forward to show that you’re interested in what they’re saying.Back and forthA good conversation is not a __77__, which means that both people need to participate. If you’re doing all the talking , pause to give the other person time to speak. If they don’t say anything, try asking them a question.Questions can also help if you’re struggling （挣扎）to think of something to say. If you ask the other person a question, they’ll talk for a while. Maybe they’ll say something relate with and can reply. to. People are generally __78__ to find others with similar interests.When you ask questions, try to come up with open-ended ones. That means questions where the answer is more than just “yes” or “no.” Open - ended questions in English tend to start with who, what, when, where and why.Don’t fear__79__.Don’t panic if the conversation has quiet moments. Every conversation has some. Think of them as opportunities to change the subject to something you’re interested in. You could also comment on （评论）something you’ve done recently. Or once again, you can ask a question about the other person.So if you’re shy, be brave, ask a question, and start a conversation. As with any skill, you will __79__ on holding conversations with time.75. A. Above all76. A. emotion77. A. dialogue78. A. difficult79. A. conclusions80. A. increase B. In briefB. communicationsB. gameB. faithfulB. questionsB. improveC. After allC. informationC. discussionC. excitedC. conversationsC. betterD. Even thoughD. situationD. speechD. honestD. silenceD. riseC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.A local primary school is considering using tablet computers （平板电脑）in all classrooms from next year. The following text has been written by a teacher at the school.Should we use tablet computers in the classroom?The use of tablet computers （or simply“tablets”）in the classroom has become an increasingly popular choice in many primary schools across the country, including many in our local area. It is important that we consider this opportunity, but we must also be a ___81___ ofthe problems.On one hand, there are many a ___82___ to use tablets in the classroom.Firstly, tablets could improve productivity （效率）during the school day. Because of their familiarity with computers and mobile phones, many of our students can type faster than they can write by hand. T___83___, using tablets in the classroom could reduce the time it takes for them to complete tasks. Additionally, there are endless tablet functions （功能）which could provide interesting teaching a ___84___. For example, we could play computer games to teach Maths, or make simple flashes to show how magnets behave. Also, students could take photos outdoors and then use them for writing tasks.However, we must also consider the possible problems with introducing tablets to our classrooms. Some students may play with the tablets instead of f___85___ on their work. Another problem is that, while many students can use tablets already, many of our teachers are not good at it and would need to be trained. We may also have problems with the tablets breaking, which would be very expensive to r___86___. This is in addition to the cost of buying the tablets in the first place.All in all, even though using tablets in the classroom may have many problems, it seems that it would be a wonderful opportunity for students and teachers at our school. There are a lot of costs indeed, but it would c___87___ prove to be a worthwhile investment（物有所值的投资）.D.Answer the questions.Dear Grandma and Grandpa,As you may have heard from my parents, I’m in China right now on a cultural exchange program. I’m enjoying my time here very much. I have made new friends here, many of whom are locals. Through my interaction （相互交流）with them, I’ve noticed some interesting cultural differences. One ofthe most obvious （明显的）cultural differences is the size of food portions in restaurants. Back home in America, the food portions are usually larger than those I’ve seen in China. We’re even used to seeing super-sized dishes in somerestaurants.However, in Asia, food portions are generally not extremely large. I’m must encouraged to eat until I’m full and enjoy different kinds of food. Eating out in Asia is often a big social affair （社交活动）. People here eat out a lot. There are all kinds ofrestaurants. And there are food stands and food carts-even on the sidewalk （人行道）.Another interesting aspect of eating out is the way food is served. Back home in America, each diner orders their own meal. When people eat out in Asia, they usually order food to share. Nearly every time I eat out with friends in China, each ofus has our own bowl of rice or noodles, and we share the rest of the dishes. This is an excellent way to try new foods! One thing that makes me confused is the way people pay for food at a restaurant. In the U.S. we often ask for separate （分开的）checks, so we each pay for our own meal. But here, if diners decide to pay separately, they typically don’t request separate checks. Instead, they give money to one person who pays the bill. People also don’t tip the server. Instead, there is often a service charge added to the bill.I hope you are doing well. I’ll write you again!Love,Margaret88. Margaret has made many local friends during her cultural exchange program, hasn’t she?____________________________________________________________________89. What’s the culture difference in the size of food portions between China and America?____________________________________________________________________90. Why do people in Asia like eating out a lot?____________________________________________________________________91. What does Margaret think of the way food is served in China?____________________________________________________________________92. How do people usually pay the bill in America?____________________________________________________________________93. Do you like the way of eating out in China or in America? Why?____________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.Writing.94. Write at least 60 words about the topic“A thank-you letter to ______”. （以“给……的一封感谢信”为题写一篇不少于60 个词的短文。

上海市2020届普陀区初三中考英语⼀模试卷及答案普陀区2019学年度第⼀学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷Part 1 Listening（第⼀部分听⼒）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第⼆部分语⾳、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. We should be brave to face the challenge.B. The man was lucky to escape from the fireC. The detective’s work is of great value.D. Recycling wastes is better than burning them.27. Garry likes to go for ________ picnic with his family on sunny weekends.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Jack worked hard and helped us a lot, ________ we selected him as the model student.A. forB. orC. sinceD. so29. We’d better put these tools away ________ the time being. They’ll be helpful later.A. onB. inC. atD. for30. ________ wonderful thing it is to explore the city in free time!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How a31. ________ of the twin sisters likes the cheese cake because it is too sweet.A. AllB. NeitherC. AnyD. Both32. Ronald started his visit to Canada ________ December 2019.A. withB. onC. inD. of33. Mr. Han has the habit of taking notes on ________ side of the page when he reads.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other34. With a black belt, your blue dress looks much ________ than before.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful35. It is hard to make friends with others in a new place ________ we start to talk with them.A. unlessB. whenC. ifD. after36. Terry gets up at 6:30 every morning and then he ________ a bath.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. is having37. David and his younger brother ________ in the station since 1999.A. workB. had workedC. were workingD. have worked38. If you keep ________ five sentences a day, you will be able to speak nice English.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned39. The performance by the funny man made the audience ________ for a long time.A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughed40. Don’t forget ________ some spare batteries when you take photos of these amazing animals.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken41. Kitty ________ the list in her pocket and went out of the room quietly.A. will putB. would putC. putD. has put42. -- ________ will Dad finish cooking the vegetable soup?-- In about 20 minutes.A. How longB. How soonC. How muchD. How far43. The sign says, “Passengers ________ carry matches and knives onto the train.”A. may notB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t44. -- ________. -- I’ve lost my key to the door.A. Is there anything wrong, George?B. What’s your favourite film?C. Let’s go to the concert.D. I’m so sorry for breaking your glass.45. -- I think the Century Park is a good place for camping.-- ________. In my opinion, the National Park is better.A. It’s really a hard job.B. I don’t agree.C. That’s all right.D. Never mind.Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填⼊空格。

上海版2020届中考一模英语试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The funny girl wants to find an interesting .A . workB . jobC . worksD . jobs2. （2分）In winter, the government provides gloves and scarves_________ homeless people.A . forB . toC . withD . of3. （2分）Cars were invented in .A . 1885B . 1976C . 1876D . 19274. （2分）— I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.— I quite agree. Sometimes it's even____ than grades.A . importantB . more importantC . less importantD . much important5. （2分）—Mary,thank you for looking after my cat．A . Hold on, please．B . What a pity!C . You're welcome!D . That's a good idea．6. （2分）—Must I start now?—No, you _______.A . mustn'tB . can'tC . needn't7. （2分）Kate's never late for school， ?A . isn't sheB . hasn't sheC . is sheD . has she8. （2分）—Have you ever been to America?—No, I have been there.A . oftenB . neverC . usuallyD . sometimes9. （2分）-- _________ do you like ping-pong?-- Because it is relaxing.A . HowB . WhenC . WhyD . Where10. （2分）— Would you like to tell me something about Jiangsu? — All right. Jiangsu is _________ thirteen big cities.A . made up ofB . made fromC . made withD . made into二、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分） Jennifer was sitting on the bench. After all she went through, it was just what she needed. ‘It's getting 1 she thought. ‘I should go home.’She wanted to know her 2 would react(反应) when she 3 home after the three days she was missing.It was really dark when she finally reached her front door. It seemed different to her. 4 took care of the outside garden for 5 days. She was surprised as her father usually worked hard to keep everything 6 and tidy. She couldn't understand what was going on.She entered the7 . First, she went into the kitchen 8 she saw a note written by her father.9 said, ‘Dear Ellen, here is some coffee. I am searching out.’ Ellen was her mother, but where is she?She went to her parents’ room. She found her there. Her 10 was lying on the bed, fast asleep. Her face looked so 11 , as if she wasn't asleep for days. Jennifer wanted to wake her up 12 she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her.When Jennifer 13 , something was different: She wasn't in her mother's room and she wasn't 14 the old clothes she ran away. She was on her own bed.It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice ask, ‘Are you feeling better now, dear? You know you 15us all very, very afraid.（1）A . earlyB . lateC . warmD . angry（2）A . fatherB . motherC . parentsD . teachers（3）A . gotB . leftC . wantedD . missed（4）A . EverybodyB . SomebodyC . AnybodyD . Nobody （5）A . manyB . lots ofC . a fewD . much （6）A . cleanB . dirtyC . quietD . busy （7）A . schoolB . roomC . houseD . library （8）A . whatB . whenC . whoD . and（9）A . TheyB . ItC . HeD . She（10）A . motherB . fatherC . friendD . sister（11）A . happyB . tiredC . afraidD . relaxed(放松的) （12）A . andB . soC . butD . though（13）A . got upB . woke upC . put upD . cleaned up （14）A . putting onB . dressingC . wearingD . taking（15）A . hadB . letC . madeD . gave三、阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （8分） The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is night.The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth.The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn't give any light at all.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.（1）____moves round________.A . The earth; the moonB . The moon; the earthC . The moon; the starsD . The sun; the earth（2）Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because_________.A . it is much bigger than the sunB . it comes out only at nightC . it is much nearer to the earth than the sunD . it doesn't give a strong light（3）The sun_______________.A . is very bright, and it gives a very strong lightB . isn't bright, but it gives a very strong lightC . is very big, but it doesn't give any light at allD . is very round, but it can't move round（4）The stars______________.A . look much bigger than the moonB . look much bigger than the sunC . are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moonD . are much farther away from us than the moon13. （10分）阅读短文，回答下列问题。

静安区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷2020.01Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following words in pronounced as /haɪt/?A. heartB. huntC. hateD. height27. Medical teams were sent to the disaster area to care for _________ wounded at once.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Being a detective, one must be very patient and careful when he/she is _________ work.A. ofB. atC. forD. by29. The scenery of a comic strip can usually make the strip come _________ life.A. toB. onC. withD. from30. “How can I explain my being late today?” Julie asked _________ before entering the classroomA. sheB. herC. hersD. herself31. Damin was sitting in his boat with a net in one hand and a fishing rod in _________.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others32. Online lectures like Chinese paper arts attract _________ people from abroad every day.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of33. Did the policeman send you much _________ on how to protect your personal information?A. tipB. noteC. adviceD. suggestion34. If Emma improves her memory, she will be able to play chess as _________ as the computer.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best35. Make a change, _________ the football team will certainly lose again in the next game.A. orB. andC. soD. but36. Mr Jones looked _________ when he couldn’t answer some simple questions from Ken.A. sillyB. sadlyC. safelyD. seriously37. You _________ worry about how to deal with the trouble. I will come to help you.A. can’tB. needn’tC. may notD. mustn’t38. Martin _________ German for over five years. He works as a tour guide in Germany now.A. studiedB. was studyingC. has studiedD. has studied39. Alice didn’t give up looking for his missing cat _________ the police sent it back.A. untilB. ifC. afterD. because40. Would you mind _________ me who is going to make the opening speech at the ceremony?A. tellB. tellsC. to tellD. telling41. _________ not hold a party to celebrate our success in winning this year’s spelling contest?A. WhyB. WhenC. HowD. What42. Charlie admitted his cheating in the maths exam and promised _________ cheat any longer.A. won’tB. doesn’tC. not toD. to not43. According to the government’s announcement, some roads in our district _________ next year.A. will widenB. will be widenedC. widenD. are widened44. -- May I help you take the suitcase? -- No. I can manage. But _________A. never mind.B. that’s all rightC. you should be carefulD. thank you all the same45. -- Excuse me, where is the No. 2 canteen of the university?-- _________ I’m a new comer. You can ask somebody else for help.A. No problem.B. Sorry, I have no idea.C. What’s wrong with you?D. Enjoy your meal there.Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。

沪教版2020年中考英语一模试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

What is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often 1 very hard for long hours. This is a 2 habit, but it is not a better way to study. An efficient (高效的) student must 3 enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every week you 4 to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It's good for your study. When you 5back to your study, you'll find yourself 6 than before and you'll learn more.Maybe we can 7that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine. We don't mean that it's 8. We mean that like Chinese medicine, the effect (效果) of your study 9 slowly but surely.10 slowly but surely every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.（1）A . playB . studyC . think（2）A . goodB . badC . wrong（3）A . hasB . useC . have（4）A . needB . hopeC . want（5）A . putB . moveC . get（6）A . strongerB . fatterC . thinner（7）A . knowB . sayC . speak（8）A . bitter (苦的)B . niceC . sweet（9）A . climbsB . comesC . walks（10）A . LearnB . PlayC . Think2. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项Spring is coming. As a Chinese saying goes, "The whole 1 work depends on a good start in spring". In order to 2 a good job for the whole year, we often like to make some plans and preparations at this time of the year. However, many of us have a lot of plans in the beginning and finally fails to carry them out. How can we deal with 3 like this?Conditions in our lives change every day. Sometimes, we can't realize our plans4 . We should learn to change or even give up our plans. For 5 , I like to have a plan. When I learn about things that 6 on certain dates, I write them on my calendar. I also keep some blank paper on my desk. When 1 realize I should do something today or tomorrow, I write it down, 7 I will forget. I think when we become busy doing one thing. It is easy to forget the other things we planned to do. As the day goes on, I can see 8 I still have to do. That's different from 9plans but I find it very useful. I think we must be preparedto change plans to suit conditions. Plansalways changes because of 10 conditions. The best we can do is to try to make our plans but realize we must change them as we go. That's what life is all about.My dear friends, it's time for you to make a good plan for the coming exam. Try your best and you are sure to succeed!（1）A . yearB . year'sC . month'sD . month（2）A . makeB . doC . setD . have（3）A . feelingsB . ideasC . preblemsD . emotions（4）A . successfullyB . carefullyC . safelyD . lonely（5）A . yourselfB . ourselvesC . themselvesD . myself（6）A . have happenedB . happenedC . will happenD . happens（7）A . soB . butC . orD . than（8）A . howB . whetherC . whatD . when（9）A . makeB . makingC . to makeD . makes（10）A . usualB . the sameC . differentD . daily二、阅读理解 (共4题；共73分)3. （20分） Foolish(silly) Freddie lived in a small village. The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. They thought this was a funny thing to do.One day, a visitor came to the village."Watch this", a villager said, and called to Freddie. "Come and play a game, Freddie, " he shouted. Freddie walked slowly towards him, a silly smile on his face."Look! Freddie, "the villager said, "I’ve got something for you." He show ed Freddie a dollar coin and a much larger 50-cent coin."Which would you like?" he asked Freddie.Freddie took the 50-cent coin at once.The villager laughed."See how foolish he is," he said."He always does that. He’s too silly to learn anything." He walked away, leaving Freddie with the visitor.The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, "Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the ＄1 coin, the＄1 coin is worth(值) much more.Two times as much.""I know that," Freddie said."But once I take the＄1coin, they’ll stop playing the game."（1）People laughed at Freddie because__________.A . he often made up jokesB . he didn't like moneyC . he looked very funnyD . they thought he was a fool（2）People laughed at Freddie because__________.A . he often made up jokesB . he didn't like moneyC . he looked very funnyD . they thought he was a fool（3）The villagers wanted to show the visitors___________.A . how silly Freddie wasB . how clever Freddie wasC . How kind people were to FreddieD . that Freddie had much money（4）The villagers wanted to show the visitors___________.A . how silly Freddie wasB . how clever Freddie wasC . How kind people were to FreddieD . that Freddie had much money（5）The visitor felt sorry for Freddie because he though_________.A . Freddie did not know money was usefulB . the villager was not kind enough to the boyC . Freddie did not get along well with the villagersD . Freddie did not know the dollar coin was worth more（6）The visitor felt sorry for Freddie because he though_________.A . Freddie did not know money was usefulB . the villager was not kind enough to the boyC . Freddie did not get along well with the villagersD . Freddie did not know the dollar coin was worth more（7）From the story we know that Freddie was__________.A . poorB . kindC . cleverD . silly（8）From the story we know that Freddie was__________.A . poorB . kindC . cleverD . silly（9）The best title for the passage should be __________.A . Clever VillagersB . "Foolish" FreddieC . Freddie and a VisitorD . A Visitor and the Villagers（10）The best title for the passage should be __________.A . Clever VillagersB . "Foolish" FreddieC . Freddie and a VisitorD . A Visitor and the Villagers4. （20分）Garden Tour & CookingClass 909 North Cumbre Road. Santa Barara, CASaturday, October 24, 2015. 9:30am-1:00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally, American Indians' dishes were made with corn,beans,potatoes and pumpkin. Takea tour around Trinity Garden, pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen. There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them.It is surely a new experience! Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago. At the same time,you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest(收获) vegetables.The means includes the following:Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice-cream★$35 per person,including printed recipes (菜谱), the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane, Children under 8 can come for free. 21·cn·jy·com★Booking by email by Oct 15; Suzza ne landry @ alt. NetAbout Suzzane Landry: She is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters. To look for new ideas to add to her cooking, she traveled a lot,working in kitchen all over the world.This brought her the idea of "fresh food cooking". Then she set up the website below to get people's attention to healthy eating. She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses, cookbooks and DVDs. Her teaching is popular with people from different countries. Learn More: Visit Follow Suzzane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER.（1）The cooking class in advertisement will be given______.A . In springB . in summerC . in autumnD . in winter（2）The cooking class in advertisement will be given______.A . In springB . in summerC . in autumnD . in winter（3）In this class ,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods______.A . brought from homeB . picked in Trinity GardenC . bought from the marketD . onbooked from the Internet（4）In this class ,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods______.A . brought from homeB . picked in Trinity GardenC . bought from the marketD . onbooked from the Internet（5）The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT______.A . cakeB . soupC . SaladD . ice-cream（6）The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT______.A . cakeB . soupC . SaladD . ice-cream（7）If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son, be should pay____.A . $35B . $70C . $105D . $140（8）If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son, be should pay____.A . $35B . $70C . $105D . $140（9）According to the advertisement, we know that__________.A . we canbook the cooking class on the phoneB . only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC . Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD . Suzzane Landry wrote two books about eating and food（10）According to the advertisement, we know that__________.A . we canbook the cooking class on the phoneB . only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC . Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD . Suzzane Landry wrote two books about eating and food5. （8分）阅读理解In 1883, an engineer named John Roebling got an idea to build a bridge between New York and Long Island. However, bridge-building experts around the world thought that it was impossible. It had never been done before.After much discussion, he made his son Washington, a great engineer, believe that the bridge could be built.The project started well, but a few months later, an accident took the life of John Roebling. Washington was badly hurt and he was not able to walk or talk. However, Washington never lost his heart. He still wanted to complete the bridge. But all he could do was to move one finger. So he decided to make the best use of it. By moving his finger, he slowly developed a way of communicating with his wife.He touched his wife's arm with his finger, “telling” her that he wan ted her to call the engineers again. Then he used the same way to tell the engineers what to do. The project carried on again.For 13 years, Washington tapped out (敲出) his instructions with his finger on his wife's arm, until the bridge was finally completed. Today the Brooklyn Bridge stands as a monument(纪念碑) to one man's unbeatable spirit.It is also a monument to engineers and their teamwork, and to their faith in a man who was considered crazy by half the world.（1）Why did the bridge-building experts think John's idea was impossible?A . Because the technology was poor then.B . Because no one had done it before.C . Because they didn't accept new ideas.D . Because they didn't believe in him.（2）What happened a few months after the project started?A . The bridge fell down.B . The father lost his life.C . The son lost all his fingers.D . The son was lucky to be safe.（3）What is the right order of the following events?a. An accident happened.b. John wanted to build a bridge.c. The bridge was completed 13 years later.d. Washington agreed to help build the bridge.e. Washington used his finger to communicate with his wife and the engineers.A . d-b-a-e-cB . d-b-e-a-cC . b-c-a-d-eD . b-d-a-e-c（4）The Brooklyn Bridge was successfully built because of Washington's ____________.A . good luckB . love for his familyC . never-say-die spiritD . high skill in building bridges6. （25分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

上海版2020届九年级英语一模试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）What_______ honest boy! And he is_______ best student of all.A . a; aB . an; theC . a; theD . the; the2. （2分）Sometimes we don't have __________ to make everything __________ .A . enough time ; enough goodB . enough time ; good enoughC . time enough ; enough goodD . time enough ; good enough3. （2分）—Could you ______ten yuan to me?—I'll give it back next week.A . borrowB . giveC . lendD . help4. （2分）— Do you have any for failing the English test, Tony?— Yes. It's because the test is too difficult for me.A . apologiesB . descriptionsC . reasons5. （2分）--Jane is _______ shy ________ my daughter, she is also afraid of speaking in public . --You should ask them to practice more.A . so; soB . as ; asC . so; asD . as ; so6. （2分）— How do you feel about the movie?— Fantastic. I haven't seen _____before.A . a better oneB . the best oneC . a worse oneD . the worst one7. （2分）The man was _________ surprised __________ he couldn't say a word.A . so, thatB . too, toC . such, thatD . too, that8. （2分）— I watched the NBA game last night.— ______ amazing game it was!A . What anB . HowC . How an9. （2分）—Must I clean the room today?—No, you You can do it tomorrow.A . wouldn'tB . can'tC . needn'tD . shouldn't10. （2分）— Let's turn down the TV. Dad on the phone now. — Oh, sorry.A . talkB . talkedC . is talkingD . has talked11. （2分）—Sam is honest boy.—Yes. What's more, he is most hard-working in my class.A . an; theB . a; theC . an; anD . a; a12. （2分）I'll stay at home going to the zoo.A . better thanB . worse thanC . instead ofD . more than13. （2分）（2015•黑龙江龙东）——Would you mind ______ now? It's already midnight.——Sorry, I won't.A . not singingB . not to singC . don't sing14. （2分）Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell ____________.A . when UFOs appear next timeB . if horses know the way or notC . where was this kind of plant foundD . how elephants communicate15. （2分）— _________________?— It's 29 September.A . What day is it todayB . Is today 29 SeptemberC . Is it Friday todayD . What's the date today二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空。

沪教版2020届中考英语一模试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A little sports shop is near my house. It sells (卖) many good things for 1 . At the shop, we can buy soccer balls, 2 , basketballs and so on. Today my 3 and I go to the4 to buy a tennis racket. There are a lot of 5 . And they have different 6 . I think every racket 7 very nice. My sister chooses (选择) a black one, because black is her favorite8 . You know, my sister is a big sports fan. She has a great sports 9 at home-five soccer balls, four basketballs and many tennis balls. She really likes 10 sports.（1）A . plantsB . sportsC . foodD . house（2）A . pencilsB . notebooksC . baseballsD . vegetables（3）A . sisterB . motherC . fatherD . cousin（4）A . clubB . photoC . shopD . house（5）A . racketB . racketsC . tennisD . table tennis （6）A . classesB . colorsC . listsD . things（7）A . isB . hasC . amD . are（8）A . foodB . colorC . sportD . watch（9）A . collectionsB . collectionC . clubsD . club（10）A . playB . playsC . playingD . to playing二、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2. （10分）阅读理解BJenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children's story books in the school newspaper.The Little Prince (《小王子》) is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe (宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. Finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. The book is really popular all over the world.Charlotte's Web (《夏洛特的网》) is a famous children's novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise (赞扬) Wilbur in her web and saves him. Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was welcomed by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today.The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane (《爱德华的奇妙之旅》）is a 2006 novel written by Kate DiCamillo. The book is about an unusual journey of a china (瓷) rabbit named Edward Tulane. He travels from one place to another, meeting many people. During his journey, he learns to love and finally finds love again. This book is popular nowadays and was mentioned many times in the famous South Korean TV series My love from the Star (《来自星星的你》). The warm and sweet story will surely make you understand more about love.（1）Why did Jenny introduce the three books?A . Because the boss asked her to do so.B . Because she liked the three books very much.C . Because she wanted to sell the three books.D . Because she wanted to encourage students to read famous books.（2）Who wrote Charlotte's Web?A . Antoine de Saint-Exupéry.B . E. B. White.C . Kate DiCamillo.D . Guo Jingming.（3）What does The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane tell us?A . An unusual journey of a china rabbit.B . A pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte.C . The little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe (宇宙).D . The story of Snow White.（4）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A . The three books mentioned in the passage are popular today.B . The writers of the three books are all Americans.C . When Charlotte's Web came out, it was only popular with adults.D . My Love from the Star is a famous Chinese TV series.（5）What's the best title of this passage?A . Three story books for the elderlyB . How to read story booksC . Three story books for childrenD . Why story books are useful3. （8分）Mr. Johnson worked in a hospital. Three years ago, when he was sixty-eight, he retired. But a lot of people come to ask him to look them over. He's very busy in the daytime and he wants to have a good rest at night.Half a year ago a young man moved in the room upstairs. At first he was quiet. The old man was satisfied with him. But now he has several friends. They often came to see him in the evening. They talked loudly, sang and danced. Mr Johnson was unhappy, but he didn't say anything.It was the young man's birthday yesterday. All his friends came at seven in the evening. They drank too much and made a lot of noise. The old man couldn't fall asleep the whole night. This morning, as soon as he got up, he went upstairs and began to knock at the door. The young man opened for him and asked him to come in."Did you hear me beat the ceiling(天花板) last night, young man?" asked Mr Johnson."It doesn't matter, sir," said the young man, "I don't mind it. It was very noisy in my room, too."（1）Mr Johnson is a ________.A . teacherB . policemanC . doctorD . gatekeeper（2）A lot of people come to ask Mr Johnson to look them over because ________.A . he's kind to themB . he's very politeC . they don't pay him for itD . his medical skill is good（3）Mr Johnson was ________ last night.A . angryB . happyC . sadD . strange（4）Which of the following is true?A . The young man thought Mr Johnson came to say sorry to him.B . Mr Johnson wanted to drink with the young man.C . Mr Johnson hoped the young man to move in another house.D . The young man was afraid to meet Mr Johnson.4. （8分）阅读理解Work is helpful to health. Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs. Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders. The women have jobs are healthier than housewives.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from feeling lonely. Researches show that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do. The happiest people are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their jobs feel they are the happiest when they are working hard. They work as a bridge between their dream and reality, so they have energy every day. By work, people get to know each other. By taking part in all kinds of activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss(丧失) of work means the loss of everything. It makes people down and it will cause more illnesses.Besides, work makes one feel hopeful and proud. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are very happy.From the above, we can come to a conclusion: the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be.（1）People who have no jobs are _____________ than job-holders.A . in poorer healthB . happierC . healthierD . busier（2）From this passage, we can learn ____________.A . people who are busy have a lot of moneyB . people who have more friends are the happiestC . people who are busy are the happiestD . people who are busy are the most worried（3）What is NOT true according to the passage?A . People who are hard-working live longer than those who are jobless.B . Work can make people feel tired and lonely.C . The loss of work will cause more illnesses.D . People can get to know each other by working together.（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A .B .C .D .三、单词拼写 (共5题；共28分)5. （7分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)QuestionDear Dale,My friend asked me to do something that's against the rules. I wanted to say no, but I was afraid that she would get mad at me, so I did it anyway. Now she wants me to do it a ________. How can I tell her no?White ShirtAnswerDear White Shirt,We never want to disappoint our friends, but we should never do things that we shouldn't do just to make others happy.Throughout your life, you will probably be asked to do things that you don't think you should do. It sound like you could have a problem saying no to people, but rather than be direct(直接的), there are other ways to deal with this kind of s________.Instead of simply saying “No”, try to give reasons for your d________For example, if a friend asked you to swi m in the river but you don't want to, you could say, “ I don't think that's wise. The water's very cold and there's n________around to help us if we get into danger.”It's wrong of your friend to risk getting you into trouble. If she were a t________ friend, she wouldn't ask you to break the rules. If she asks you to do something you don't want to next time, just explain to her w________you don't want to do it. You should never do anything that you think is wrong.Perhaps you friend was just looking for a bit of excitement, but if she wants to break the rules, she shouldn't make you feel bad for not doing so.If you really want to keep the friendship, tell her that you don't want either of you to get into trouble. You are not supposed to break the rules, for rules exist simply to keep us safe. And it's always better to be safe than s________ as the saying goes. Hope I can help you out.Dale.6. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

嘉定区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. What have you learned from the story?B. Teaching and research are both important.C. Early birds catch more worms.D. He bought his son a lovely Teddy Bear.27. A: Excuse me, could you please tell me the way _______ the light rail station?B: Go along this street, and you’ll see it on your right.A. withB. toC. atD. for28. _______ people gathered to pay respect to the firefighters who died while putting out the fire.A. Huge amounts ofB. Quite a lotC. A great number ofD. A great deal of29. The more careful you are, _______ mistakes you will make in the final examination.A. fewerB. the fewerC. fewestD. the fewest30. They are looking forward to having an opportunity _______ society for real - life experience.A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploringD. explored31. A: Would you like to see the hit film called “Lost in Hong Kong” or go shopping this weekend?B: _______. I prefer to visit the new museum.A. EitherB. BothC. NoneD. Neither32. In my opinion, Chinese is _______ any other language in the world because Chinese has the most number of speakers.A. as important asB. so important asC. the most importantD. more important than33. Y uan Xiang Lake looks pretty _______ in the moonlight. I often take a walk around it.A. wonderfullyB. famousC. beautifulD. until34. Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning _______ it’s rainy or windy.A. sinceB. unlessC. becauseD. until35. A:Would you please tell me _______ the video conference will be held?B: In two weeks.A. how longB. how much timeC. how soonD. how often36. She had to practise _______ in various weather conditions before she passed the test.A. driveB. to driveC. drivingD. to driving37. A: When did the classroom have a power cut?B: This morning, while we _______ a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have38. The student’s won’t start the experiment until the teacher _______ them how to do it.A. will showB. showC. showedD. shows39. All the boys _______ into five groups to complete the group activities just now.A. divideB. have dividedC. were dividedD. will be divided40. _______ excellent speech our monitor made! I enjoyed every minute of it.A. What anB. WhatC. HowD. What a41. _______ a hole in the door. Otherwise, he couldn’t see what happened inside the room.A. It happened to beB. There happened to haveC. That happened to haveD. There happened to be42. The class teacher asked the students _______.A. why doesn’t Jack come for the picnicB. why didn’t Jack come for the picnicC. why Jack doesn’t come for the picnicD. why Jack didn’t come for the picnic43. Johnson and his partner didn’t attend the meeting because he had _______ to do last Friday.A. something urgentB. anything urgentC. urgent somethingD. nothing urgent44. A: Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.B: _______ Opposites sometimes attract.A. I hope so.B. I think so.C. I don’t think so.D. I don’t care.45. A:Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me this afternoon, John?B:_______ But I’m busy writing my graduation thesis.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. It sounds like fun.C. I’ll take your advice.D. It’s a pleasure.Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。

上海市2020届杨浦区初三中考英语⼀模试卷及答案杨浦区2019学年度第⼀学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷2019.12Part 1 Listening（第⼀部分听⼒）Ⅰ. Listening ComprehensionA. Listen and choose the right picture.1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.7. A. Red B. Blue C. Green D. Grey8. A. By bus B. By taxi C. By car D. By train9. A. Since 2011 B. Since he was 12 C. For 10 ten years D. For 19 years10. A. At the supermarket B. At the hospitalC. At the fire stationD. At the police station11. A. He fell down while hiking. B. An animal bit him.C. He had a car accident.D. He walked too much.12. A. Borrowing books. B. Placing an order.C. Applying for a job.C. They will check on the Internet.D. They will look at a poster.14. A. He studied for the science test. B. His brain was badly hurt.C. His mother’s car broke down.D. He was stuck in the lift.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句⼦是否符合你听到的短⽂内容，符合的⽤“T”表⽰，不符合的⽤"F"表⽰）15. Harry Jackson, a builder and burger, was born in London in 1861.16. Fingerprints weren't used by the police until the beginning of the 20th century.17. In 1901, Harry broke into a house but wasn't caught in the act of stealing.18. Harry was finally caught because of the fingerprints he left on the wall.19. Harry had to spend seven years in prison for stealing a ball from a house.20. The story is mainly about how technology helped the police catch Harry Jackson.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence. (听短⽂，完成下列内容，每空格限⼀词)21. The course is for teenagers who are _______ _______ working on the radio.22. The first course starts on June 25th, and the last one is on _______ _______.23. Campers will learn how to use radio equipment and write ________ _______ for young actors.24. A singer who's just finished a _________ ________ will come to the camp.25. For anyone who books before midnight, the cost will only be _______ ________.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第⼆部分语⾳、语法和词汇）Ⅰ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?A. recentB. methodC. respectD. enemy27. My mother was angry _________ me because I opened her computer but couldn’t put it back.A. forB. toC. withD. by28. My cat is great: she plays much _________ than my big, noisy dog.A. quietlyD. the most quietly29. _________ sick need to be looked after, so money must be spent on hospitals.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /30. I’ve got two cars. _________ of them is in very good condition, I’m afraid.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. None31. My neighbor doesn’t seem very _________. She always ignores my greeting and avoids me.A. politelyB. happilyC. patientlyD. friendly32. Our room is always a mess. My roommate never puts _________ away.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing33. We usually go far a walk after supper if there _________ a good program on TV.A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. won’t beD. wasn’t going to be34. The first computers _________ the 1940s were bigger than cars.A. inB. onC. atD. since35. While his friends _________ for him, they heard a scream.A. waitB. are waitingD. were waiting36. -- _________ I do the exam this year or next year? What do you think?-- Next year would be better.A. CanB. MustC. NeedD. Should37. We heard a strange noise from upstairs, _________ I phoned the police.A. butB. orC. soD. for38. Judy _________ going for a walk, but no one else wanted to.A. agreedB. offeredC. promisedD. suggested39. My purchases were three weeks late. I had expected the goods _________ on time.A. arriveB. arrivingC. arrivedD. to arrive40. Every year billions of tons rubbish _________ in Europe. Are you shocked by this?A. producesB. are producedC. be producedD. has produced41. The chemicals in cola will be bad for your teeth _________ you clean them carefully.A. unlessB. so thatC. whenD. although42. Wow, _________ amazing vase! The artist must have spent a lot of time on it.A. whatC. what anD. How43. -- _________ did the Greeks enter Troy? -- They hid in a wooden horse.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why44. -- Sorry about the mess I made in your kitchen. I’ll clean it up.-- _________ The cleaning lady will do that later.A. You’re welcome.B. That’s too bad!C. Oh, it doesn’t matter.D. Be careful, please.45. -- _________ - Yes, please. That’s very kind of you.A. What about seeing a play tonight?B. Shall I help you with the dishes?C. Would you mind passing me the salt?D. May I use your mobile phone?Ⅰ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填⼊Dogs are known to help humans to protect farm animals, find illegal drugs, and rescue people during natural disasters. But did you know that dogs can also be __46__ to help protect plants and animals?Due to their __47__ sense of small and their high energy level, dogs can be taught to look for alien species （物种）that endanger local plants and animals. For example, in the United States, over 50 million ash trees have been killed by a particular type of beetle from Asia. The females of these insects __48__ their eggs in the tree’s bark. Their young feed on the wood, killing the tree. Since these insect are almost impossible for humans to __49__, dogsSimilarly, dogs protect animals that are endangered by illegal hunting. From shark’s fin to tiger fur, animal products are sold and traded globally. But dogs’ smelling for these products at boarders can make those __50__ harder to sell, which means fewer animals are likely to be killed.Of all the ways dogs protect endangered animals, smelling for their waste is probably the most __51__. Scientists can actually learn a lot from animal waste samples. They can then use these pieces of information to help protect the animal. But __52__, depending on the size and location of the animal waste, finding it can be difficult.For protecting endangered species in so many ways, dogs certainly __53__ our thanks. They’ve becomenot just man’s best friend, but the environment’s best friend, too.Ⅰ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（⽤括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句⼦，每空格限填⼀词）56. I forgot to take my textbook. The girl next to me shared _________ with me. (she)57. The show was so boring that we fell _________ after an hour. (sleep)58. A number of animals have escaped from the zoo _________, including a rare white tiger. (recent)59. The death of the boy’s parents left him feeling extremely _________ and alone. (help)60. He can correctly _________ a pack of cards in just 31,16 seconds. (memory)61. -- That’s not a very good time of year to travel. -- Perhaps not. It was just a _________.” (think)Ⅰ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句⼦,每题空格限填⼀词）62. The young man denied that he had stolen the necklace.（改为⼀般疑问句）_________ the young man _________ that the had stolen the necklace?63. My uncle is tall and wear glasses.（对划线部分提问）_________ does your uncle look_________?64. Follow these instructions and you won’t make a mistake.（保持句意基本不变）Follow these instructions and you won’t _________ _________.65. “Please turn off your mobile phones,” said Mr. Brown.（保持句意基本不变）Mr. Brwon told us _________ _________ off our mobile phones.66. They have found the lost child alive and well in a London park.（改为被动语态）The lost child _________ _________ found alive and well in a London park.67. Could you tell me where to park the car?（保持句意基本不变）Could you tell me where _________ _________ park the car?68. find, new skills, you, it, do, to learn, difficult（连词成句）_____________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅰ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Crystal was a reporter for her school’s newspaper, The Real Story. She’d done several different kinds of stories before, but never anything like the story she was about to do. During an interview, the school nurse, Mrs. Jones, had told Crystal that the school had a secret basement. Crystal was eager to find out what was in the basement. It could be just about anything! So Crystal asked the newspaper’s advisor, Mr. Adair, if she could do a feature on the school’s basement. He agreed with her that basement might be a fascinating story, especially since a lot of people weren’t even aware that it existed.Crystal got permission from the headmaster to go down into the basement as long as some teachers went with her. So Mr. Adair and Mrs. Jones accompanied Crystal when she went to explore the basement. The guard unlocked the basement door, and Crystal and the two teachers slowly descended the narrow staircase. When they reached the bottom of the stairs, Mrs. Jones turned on the light, and she, Mr. Adair, and Crystal began to look around.Crystal soon discovered a large set of bookshelves with a collection of old dusty books on them. “What are those?” she wondered aloud. Neither of the two teachers knew, so Crystal made her way over to look more closely at the books. They turned out to be yearbooks from every year since the school opened. For almost an hour, Crystal, Mr. Adair, and Mrs. Jones paged slowly through the yearbooks. They joked about the old-fashioned clothes and hair in the oldest books, and they commented on some of the people they recognized. All of a sudden, Crystal knew the next feature she wanted to write. These books were the school’s story just waiting to be told.B. From Mrs. Jones.C. From the headmaster.D. From the newspaper.70. The underlined word “descended” is closest in meaning to “_________”.A. touchedB. checkedC. went downD. fell on71. Which of the following about the basement might be TRUE?A. It is no longer in use these days.B. It used to be a school clinicC. Some clubs hold meeting there.D. Few people dare to visit it.72. How did Crystal feel about her experience?A. Frightened.B. Embarrassed.C. Disappointed.D. Excited.73. Crystal’s next featured topic is most likely to be “_________”.A. the school nurseB. the old yearbooksC. the lost fashionD. an underground library74. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To amuse readers with a personal storyB. To warn children not to take adventures.C. To describe how a reporter got a story.D. To explain how a mystery should be solved.B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短⽂）Have you ever tried playing the kind of video games that your parents played? The Museum of Science in Manchester, in the UK, has held an exhibition for the last few years, which invites visitors to do __75__ that. It offers them the chance to play games from the last 40 years, in various sessions throughout the day.These video game sessions have now become one of the main attractions of the museum. They are full of people every day, playing a wide range of games. However, visitors often choose the ones they’re __76__. For parents, for example, these are usually the games they used to play in their childhood.There’s also a(n) __77__ purpose to the games. For instance, some old types of computer, dating back 40 years, are alsoThe exhibition also shows how much __78__ technology has made over the last 40 years. Parents can often remember playing very simple games. But the games that are played today are more complex. They have better story-lines and animation, too. And the players also have to use much more complicated techniques.___79___, one serious side of the exhibition is that organisers also want to show that video gaming is an important industry, employing many skilled people. So they hope the exhibition will __80__ this message. That way, people who enjoy gaming will also understand all the hard work, talent, imagination that goes into creating these amazing games.75. A. especially B. exactly C. directly D. mainly76. A. ready for B. poor at C. connected to D. familiar with77. A. dramatic B. official C. historical D. educational78. A. response B. progress C. knowledge D. impression79. A. However B. Therefore C. In fact D. In conclusion80. A. link B. check C. share D. recordC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短⽂的空格内填⼊适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填⼀词，⾸字母已给）A rare experienceImagine the situation. You’re walking down the crowded high street and s__81__ a complete stranger stops ou and says, “Hi! You were on the beach in the south of Spain six years ago. How are you doing?” This stranger isn’t necessarily m__82__. He or she might be a “super - recogniser”. These are people who have the unusual ability to recognise people they have seen only once -- a long time ago, maybe in a crowed.Whatever the differences in looksIt doesn’t matter what the person looks like now. People change, get different hair styles, dye their hair or go grey. Wrinkles, new glasses and makeups give them new a__83__, but the “super - recognisers” can still recognise them.An inborn skillAlthough scientists have known for a long time that about 2% of people suffer from face - blindness, which means that they have huge problems recognising faces, they are only new realising that some people are the exact o__84__.Tests have shown that a “super - recogniser” can identify people that they only saw for a brief moment -- and this is not an ability that we can d__85__, it’s something we are born with.A great h__86__The police are starting to use “super - recognisers” to spot criminal faces in videos of crowds. They look for people with a specific build and facial features like beards and moustaches but they can even recognise quite o__87__ people, with no noticeable features at all. As well as surprising our holidaymaker in Spain six years later, this ability can be used for a very practical purpose indeed.D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）The once was a king who wanted to find the answers to what he considered the three most important questions in life. The three questions are : when is the right time for every action, who are the most important people , and what is the most important thing to do? The king consulted learned men, promising he would richly rewardanyone who could answer the questions, but their answers didn’t satisfy him. In the end, he decided to visit a wise hermit who lived in the woods. The hermit would speak only with common people, so the king put on simple clothes.When he got close to the hermit’s hut, he ordered his bodyguards to wait behind. He approached the place and found the hermit digging. He asked the wise man his three questions, but the hermit didn’t respond. Seeing how old and weak the hermit was, the king began helping him dig. The king dug for hours, but the hermit never answered his questions. Just as the king was about to leave, a wounded man came running to the hut and fainted before them. Then the king carried the wounded man to Hermit’s hut and took care of him. The king was exhausted and fell asleep as well. When he awoke, he talked with the man, who said that he had wanted to kill the king but was wounded by his bodyguards. He asked for forgiveness andhelped me dig earlier, you would have left and been killed by the man. So, the most important man back then was me, and the most important time was when you were digging. The most important thing to do was to be kind to me. When the wounded man arrived, he was the most important person, and saving him was the most important thing. By doing so, you made peace with an enemy.”The king finally had his three answers. The most important time is the present, as it’s the only time we have the power to act. The most important person is the one you are with, and the most important thing is always to __92__88. Was the king satisfied with the answers given by learned men?89. Where did the hermit live?90. Why did the king help the hermit dig?He thought the hermit _____________________________________________.91. Who was the wounded man?92. What best fits the blank in the last sentence?93. What were the king’s rewards after he helped the hermit and the wounded man?He __________________ and ____________________________________.Ⅰ. Writing （作⽂）94. In 60-100 words, make up a two-turn dialogue according to the given situation（根据所给情境编⼀篇60-100词的两个轮次的对话。

20192020.01Part1ListeningPart2Phonetics,Grammar and VocabularyⅡ.Choose the best answer26. Which of the following words in pronounced as /ha/?A. heartB. huntC. hateD. height27. Medical teams were sent to the disaster area to care for _________ wounded at once.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Being a detective, one must be very patient and careful when he/she is _________ work.A. ofB. atC. forD. by29. The scenery of a comic strip can usually make the strip come _________ life.A. toB. onC. withD. from30. “How can I explain my being late today?” Julie asked _________ before entering the classroomA. sheB. herC. hersD. herself31. Damin was sitting in his boat with a net in one hand and a fishing rod in _________.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others32. Online lectures like Chinese paper arts attract _________ people from abroad every day.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of33. Did the policeman send you much _________ on how to protect your personal information?A. tipB. noteC. adviceD. suggestion34. IfEmma improves her memory, she will be able to play chess as _________ as the computer.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best35. Make a change, _________ the football team will certainly lose again in the next game.A. orB. andC. soD. but36. Mr Jones looked _________ when he couldn’t answer some simple questions from Ken.A. sillyB. sadlyC. safelyD. seriously37. You _________ worry about how to deal with the trouble. I will come to help you.A. can’tB. needn’tC. may notD. mustn’t38. Martin _________ German for over five years. He works as a tour guide in Germany now.A. studiedB. was studyingC. has studiedD. has studied39. Alice didn’t give up looking for his missing cat _________ the police sent it back.A. untilB. ifC. afterD. because40. Would you mind _________ me who is going to make the opening speech at the ceremony?A. tellB. tellsC. to tellD. telling41. _________ not hold a party to celebrate our success in winning this year’s spelling contest?A. WhyB. WhenC. HowD. What42. Charlie admitted his cheating in the maths exam and promised _________ cheat any longer.A. won’tB. doesn’tC. not toD. to not43. According to the government’s announcement, some roads in our district _________ next year.A. will widenB. will be widenedC. widenD. are widened44. -- May I help you take the suitcase? -- No. I can manage. But _________A. never mind.B. that’s all rightC. you should be carefulD. thank you all the same45. -- Excuse me, where is the No. 2 canteen of the university?-- _________ I’m a new comer. You can ask somebody else for help.A. No problem.B. Sorry, I have no idea.C. What’s wrong with you?D. Enjoy your meal there.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can only be used onceOver the past ten or twenty years, China has become the center of the world’s economy. There are all types of __46__ dustries in China. That’s why more and more people come to China to __47__ success outside their home countries’ borders.China’s popularity as a business center has encouraged non-Chinese to learn the language. Since much of we buy today is made in China, many company bosses want __48__ and other personnel who can speak not only English but also Chinese. This shows how far China has grown. As a result, the __49__ of Chinese speakers has grown a lot over the years.While many people start learning a language for business ___50___ some of them learn it get a better understanding of the country’s culture and people. China has one of the long distories in the world as well as a special culture and __51__ traditions. It’s not surprising the people are attracted to China to enjoy the rich culture it has to offer.So, if foreigners are thinking about learning a new language, they should __52__ learning Chinese. But it’s not an easy language to learn. In many ways, it is certain to __53__ much your energy and efforts learning Chinese. You wouldn’t have too much trouble finding a job if you can speak and write Chinese!Ⅳ.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54. Tony is fond of reading detective _________ and playing video games in his spare time. (story)55. Alice took part in the World Cup Table Tennis Match and she won the _________ place. (two)56. The sudden _________ of the pet dog in the car accident was a great shock to the family. (die)57. It’s necessary to _________ on yourself to find ways to get rid of your bad habits. (independent)58. Ken loves his job _________ because he think it’s his duty to protect the innocent. (main)59. It was a big _________ to our boss that we reached our goal within only six months.(surprised)60. Grandpa Li learns to use common software _________ word, excel and web design. (include)61. The scientist gave up the _________ way and completed his research in a new method.(tradition)Ⅴ.Complete the following sentences as required62. A strip’s frame size usually varies to keep the readers interested. （改为一般疑问句）_________ a strip’s frame size usually _________ to keep the readers interested?63. Jones expected the insurance company to pay him $300,000 for the vase. （对划线部分提问）_________ _________ did Jones expect the insurance company to pay him for the vase?64. November 11 is really amazing. People buy a lot ofthings on that day. （改为感叹句）_________ _________amazing day November 11 is! People buy a lot ofthings on that day.65. “Can you solve the problem yourself?” Our science teacher asked Bob. （改为宾语从句）Our science teacher asked Bob _________ _________solve the problem himself.66. Keeping pet dogs teaches us how to be responsible in our daily life. （改为被动语态）We _________ _________ how to be responsible in our daily life by keeping pet dogs.67. My bike stopped working when I was riding for a country sightseeing. （保持句意不变）My bike _________ _________ when I was riding for a country sightseeing.68. how to, knows, the link method, Tony, use, to remember things. （连词成句）________________________________________________________________________.Part3Reading and WritingⅥ.Reading comprehensionA.Choose thebest answerCreating public spacesJin Hee Park is a student at Stanford University in California. She studies hard. “Of course, I came here for the academic （学术）,” she says. “But the campus is so beautiful. I walk around just to relax.”Alejandro Vega, a banker in New York City, jogs almost every evening after work in Central Park. “I never get bored. The park is so big. It’s a public space, yet it can feel completely private.”Niagara Falls was on Ross Howard’s list of places to visit in upstate New York. “There are these wonderful footpaths that make the falls so close to the general public.”In 1857, a design contest was held for a new park in New York City. Frederick Law Olmsted and his partner, Calvert Vaux, won the contest. Central Park was the finished product - the first landscaped public park in the United States. Today, no trip to New York is complete without a visit to this beautiful park.Later in his life, Olmsted designed landscapes for college campuses, like Stanford University. He also designed footpaths at Niagara Falls to give visitors better views of the falls. In all his work, Olmsted tried to protect the natural beauty of an area.Today there are new pressures on Niagara Falls: some business want to develop the area, On Goat Island, an island in Niagara Falls State Park, there are now souvenir（纪念品）shops. There may be signs that say “No Littering,”but there is still a lot of trash on the island. Most ofthe animals have disappeared. What would Olmsted think?69. Jin Hee Park thinks his university campus is _________ for walking and relaxing.A. basicB. academicC. attractiveD. crowded70. Alejandro Vega feels _________ when he jogs in Central Park, for it feels private.A. enjoyableB. boredC. nervousD. surprised71. Niagara Falls in America was close to the public because ofits wonderful _________.A. listsB. contestsC. fallsD. footpaths72. “no trip to New York is complete” (in Para. 4) probably means _________.A. it’s not a perfect trip to New York C. don’t finish a trip in New YorkB. we should never go for a trip to New York D. New York isn’t a good place to visit73. In all of Olmsted’s designing products, he tried to _________A. design footpaths for better views ofthe fallsB. protect the natural beauty of an areaC. include landscapes of Stanford University campusD. rebuild the Central Park in New York City.74.Which of the following best describes the present situation on Niagara Falls?A. This area is developed and becomes more lovely.B. Olmsted expected most ofthe animals there to leave.C. People are no longer allowed to visit souvenir shops.D. Some people are doing learn to the environment.B.Choose the best answer and complete the passageThing to know before you go out in the coldKeep your__75__warmThere is a saying, “If your hands and feet get cold, put on hat.” A hat made of wool will keep you warm even if it gets wet. The hood （兜帽）is great for blocking the wind as long as you wear a hat underneath.Drink upIn the summer, when you feel thirsty, you need to drink water. This isn’t always the case in winter. When you’re wearing heavy winter clothes, you have to work harder to build up a tent, cook dinner or __76__ the woods. Your body will lose a lot ofwater. So drink up.Sleeping__77__Sleeping bags are rated（评估）that is supposed to tell you how cold it can get while keeping you warm. Spend the night in a four-season tent in your backyard when it’s freezing outside. That way, if you __78__ at 2 a.m. that’s too cold, you can just move inside and try again another time. If you wake up shivering in the middle of the night, add layers of clothing, drink warm liquids and ask for help.Eat rightSimple meals that need little preparation are often the most __79__ choices during winter. But nutrition （营养）is also necessary. Your body needs healthy food to produce __80__. Choose meals with more protein and fat than what you’d eat during warmer weather. Some good choices are hot cereal with fruit for breakfast, peanut butter on crackers with hot soup for lunch and meat with noodles, rice or potatoes for dinner.75. A. hands76. A. walk through77. A. length78. A. survive79. A. available80. A. interest B. headB. search forB. qualityB. forgetB. seriousB. heatC. feetC. look upC. systemsC. controlC. difficultC. pleasureD. skinD. put outD. goalsD. realizeD. impossibleD. diseaseC.Fill in the blanks with proper wordsTaking ActionAt Seven Oaks Middle School, Daniela Carrera was searching for a club. There was a dance club, a choir, an exercise club, and an action club that found creative ways to raise money for other people. Daniela was thinking about j__81__ the dance club because dancing was her favourite.Then Daniela’s friend Ciara told her about the action club’s new p__82__. At first, Daniela was puzzled. “Why would people in a nursing home want a video-game console （平台）?” she asked Ciara.“This would be a s__83__ kind of console that plays fitness games. The games help people who need to exercise but weren’t able to get to a gym or exercise a__84__ out of their rooms. Besides, everybody loves video games, don’t they?” Ciara replied.“Not my great - grandmother,” Daniela said, laughing. But she agreed to go to the club meeting the next day.At the meeting, Mr. Washington, the club’s manager, d__85__ to Daniela and the others how fitness video games helped encourage people to move. He explained how the consloes could help distract （使分心）people who s__86__ from severe pains. That was all Daniela needed to hear.“How can I help?” She asked as she signed up for the club.“We’re selling raffle （抽奖增卖）tickets. With the money we get, we’ll buy two fitness consoles. We’ll give one to the w__87__ of the raffle. We’ll give the other console to the nursing home,” explained Mr. Washington.“Great!Let’s get started. I’m motivated to sell the tickets immediately!” said Daniela.D.Answer the questionsThe sixth senseThe “sixth sense” is often said to be a strong feeling that a person has about something or someone. Read about one mother’s experience.I had a feeling ...Kathy Sansano arrived home from work two months ago at 7:00 in the evening. “Usually, my husband is home before me, but when I got in, his briefcase was there, but he wasn’t,” recalls Sansano. She just thought that he want to the store for something. Sansano began preparing dinner, but couldn’t shake the feeling that something was wrong. “I just started feeling very anxious and had to sit down. Five minutes later my husband phoned to say that our son had been injured in a football game at school.”Luckily, the boy only had a broken wrist, but Sansano still can’t explain how she knew something was wrong. “It might have been ‘mother’s intuition （直觉）’” she laughs. “My son and I have always been very close.”Science points out five basic senses that humans use to experience the world. There is now evidence that human may also own a sixth sense -- or an intuition about people or events. Recent studies suggest that insects and animals release odorless(meaning “without any smells”) chemicals into the environment to send signal emotions such as fear or aggression （侵略）. When another creature of the same kind senses the chemical, certain behavior is caused in that creature; for example, it will prepare to fight or to protect itself.Scientists believe that humans long ago may have communicated using these kinds of chemical signals. “I walked into the room, and something just didn’t seem right.” It may be that the person is sensing chemical messages that have been produced by others. Kathy Sansano’s husband may have left the house feeling afraid and worried about their son. When Kathy got home, she sensed his worry.88. Kathy’s husband came home earlier than his wife that evening, didn’t he?89. What happened to their son at school?90. What made Kathy have the feeling that something was wrong?91. According to recent studies, how do insects and animals send signal emotions?92. What will you probably do if you sense the messages of “fear”?93. Do you believe there is a sixth sense in life? Show you reason(s) or example(s).Ⅶ.Writing94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “_________ makes me grow”（请以“_________让我成长”为题，写一篇不少于60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。

2020.01Part2Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following words is pronounced as /heit/?A) height B) hate C) hurt D) heart27. He didn't even thank me, so that was the last time I did him________ favour.A) a B) the C) an D) /28. Harry Potter is a wonderful character because he is a cool boy________ magic powersA) in B)by C) with D) from29. Jay Zhou released his new album in June. Many fans cheered for ________on blogs.A) he B) his C) himself D) him30. The voice________ the phone sounded quite strange. I just couldn’t figure it out.A) to B) for C) on D)at31 He visited a few________ at their summer houses near the river last week.A) relatives B) trucks C) subways D) grass32. When Jon reached into his pocket, he was surprised to find________ in it. It was empty!A) something B) anything C) everything D) nothing33. Simon did the exercises very________. Therefore, he got high marks this time.A) carefully B) careful C) careless D) carelessly34 The Super Typhoon Hagibis was________ typhoon that happened in Japanese history.A) bad B) worse C) worst D) the worst35）________ wonderful event the China International Import Expo（中国进博会）was!A) What B) What a C) What an D)How36) You________ translate the article for Jessica because she knows English quite well.A) can’t B) won't C)needn’t D)mustn’t37. George thought that Tina quite understood him, ________he wrote to her.A)so B)or C) but D) for38. ________you make an appointment(约定) with the manager in advance, it’s impossible for you to meet him now.A) When B) Unless C) Since D) If39. The students of Class Three________ an oral English exam at the moment.A) have B) will have C) have had D) are having40. My father________ when I hurried to the airport to see him off yesterday.A) is leaving B) had left C) left D) will leave41. The flat of the famous architect________ at the price of 8 million dollars last year.A) will sell B) will be sold C) sold D) was sold42. The pop singer was busy ________for his concert. He didn't have enough time to take a rest.A) to prepare B) preparing C) prepare D) prepared43. The careless driver failed________ the other car in time, which caused a terrible accident.A) to see B) seeing C) see D) saw44. Shall I bring you a copy ofthe article?---________I have already had one.A) That’s a good idea. B) I think so.C) No, thanks. D) Yes, please.45. --- Would you mind lending your chemistry notes to me?—________Here you are.A) I’m afraid I can’t.C) Yes, I agree. B) My notes aren’t good enough.D) Not at all.plete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only beused onceFrom traffic to televisions, our ears always hear different noises. You sometimes choose to put on your headphones and listen to music. You might also ___46_____the volume. This way, you can keep yourself away from other sounds.But be careful! Your ears are delicate(易损的）.Loud sounds can harm your ears. They can cause hearing loss. In some____47____ cases ，it might even mean you can’t hear anymore!Some people have to work around noisy machines. They often need to wear earplugs（耳塞）to____48____ their ears. Headphones can cause the same kind ofdamage as loud sounds. So when you are using headphones, you should be very careful. You’d better take some ___49_____. YourBinalonan is a small town in the Philippines. When the summer come, its residents(居民) ____50____ sit under the trees and gossip(说闲话) about neighbors. But no longer. Such gossip is now against a new _____51___ law.Residents will be (惩罚）if they break the law. The punishment for a first-time offender is a fine ofup to $ 3 and three hours of picking up rubbish. If offenders break the law again, they will face a fine ofup to $15 and eight-hour _____52___ service.The law was passed by the mayor last month. He said, “Binalonan has good people. It is a safe place to live in. So everyone should ___53_____ what they say.”plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54. They have waited for three________ before going back to see the professor, (month)55. It must be tiring to walk to the________ floor. Why not take the lift instead? (twelve)56. Nowadays, many foreigners can express _____ clearly by using fluent Chinese, (they)57. The exciting news was _______ spread throughout the country, (wide)58. We know that it was a very hard________ , but we feel we made the right one. (decide)59. The clerk in the bank was________ she often gave the old some useful information, (help)60. It was quite ________ to let Peter pay for everything during the trip, (fair)61. It was a shame that the sailor didn’t________ in crossing the Pacific, (success)plete the following sentences as required62—6762. The leaders have already reached an agreement on economic affairs.(改为否定句）The leaders________ reached an agreement on economic affairs________.63. Jenny put on a beautiful dress to attend the ball(舞会)last night.(对划线部分提问）________ ________Jenny put on to attend the ball last night?64. It’s polite ofyou to repeat the question for the old lady.(保持原句意思基本不变）It’s polite ofyou to the question________ ________ for the old lady.65. Tony didn’t know where he could collect the information about cormorantfishing.(改为简单句）Tony didn’t know________ ________ collect the information about cormorant fishing.66. Each student gives a report about national news in Politics lessons.(改成被动语态）A report about national news ________ ________by each student in Politics lessons.67 Linda asked me, “When will the CCTV Host Competition come to an end?”（改为间接引语）Linda asked me________ the CCTV Host Competition _____ come to an end.68. is fond of, his wealth, the rich businessman, in front of, showing off, poor people (连词成句）________________________________________________________________Part3Reading and WritingVI.Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Deborah Sampson was born in Massachusetts, US in 1760. She was the fifth oldest ofthe seven children in her family. The family was so poor that the mother sent the kids offto live with friends and relatives. At the age of 5, Deborah was taken in by an old woman and was then sent to work as a servant in another home one year later.At the age of 10, she helped with the housework and worked on a farm for about eight years, growing to be about . 173 cm tall, almost 30 cm taller than the average woman of her day. Hard physical work helped her develop a strong body.She dreamed of going on some adventures. When the American Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah dressed herselfto look like a man and joined the army in 1782. She called herself Robert Shurtliff.One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot（射中）in the back and leg. Another soldier took her to the hospital. A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if she had any other wounds. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would find out her secret. The bullet was deep in her leg. Using a pocket knife, Deborah took it out. She left the hospital and continued to fight.After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for adventure. So she put on her soldier’s uniform and traveled around the country telling of her life as Robert Shurtliff, the young and brave soldier.69. Deborah Sampson started to work as a servant in________.A) 1760 B) 1765 C) 1766 D) 177070. Deborah’s________ made her different from the average woman of her day.A) unusual height B) long hair C) poor childhood D) beautiful face71. Deborahjoined the army successfully because of the following reasons EXCEPT that________.A) she dressed herself like a man C) she had a strong body B) she used a man’s name D) The old woman asked her72. The word “i|” in paragraph 4 refers to (指的是）________.A) the pocket knife B) the bullet C) the secret D) her leg73. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Deborah?A) Deborah denied having another wound when being asked.B) Deborah treated the wound in her leg by herself.C) Deborah walked to the hospital after being shot.D) Deborah went on fighting in the war after being treated.74. What was the story mainly about?A) Deborah’s adventurous life. C) A big poor family Deborah had. B) Reasons why Deborah liked adventures.D) Fight for women’s right.B.Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passageAre newspaper dying?For years, it has been said that newspapers are at deaths door. Every year brings more news of closing. But why is the situation so___75_____ for newspapers.Newspaper have a long history. The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s. The industry witnessed its most successful periods in the early 20th century.With the appearance of radio and TV, however, newspaper circulation (发行量）began to fall. By the mid-20lh century, radio and TV had become so popular that people no longer had to ___76_____ newspapers for news. That was especially true of breaking news.Afternoon newspapers were the first to suffer. People coming home from work increasingly turned on the TV, instead of opening a newspaper because TV could provide news that happened a short time ago. Ifs true that newspapers couldn't compete with TV on___77_____, but they could provide in-depth reports that TV news could not.But newspapers suffered another，heavier blow (打击）in the 1990s. With the appearance ofthe internet, large amounts of information became _____78___. Many newspaper readers realized that they could read news on the Internet. There seemed to be little reason to pay for a newspaper subscription(订阅).So what does the future hold? Will newspapers die? Maybe not. Many newspapers arc now making ___79_____. Some are going digital. Some are going farther and taking the industry to places it has never been to. After all, people still want the news. And many agree that newspapers are still an important source of in-depth news, analysis and opinions. If newspapers_____80___ completely, there will be nothing to take their place.75. A) exciting76. A) give up77. A) speed78. A) super79. A) mistakes80. A) delay B) terribleB) live onB) memberB) importantB)changesB) releaseC) attractiveC) rely onC) instructionC) safeC) advertisementsC) enterD) brightD) pick upD) stressD) freeD) noisesD) disappearC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsWould you like to travel space?It is 2050. Space tourism has become a reality. So would you want to be a space tourist? Here, some middle school students share their opinions.Jeea,U.K.I love space very much and would like to be the first teenager to d_____81____ a new planet. Then perhaps it would be named after me. I would become famous around the world!Emily,U.S.Space exploration can be dangerous. What should I do ifI get l____82___? I can’t come back to the earth. I am also also afraid of heights. It would be very frightening when you look down from a spaceship!Klaudia,SpainI would love to go to space because from there I could enjoy a nice v____83____ ofthe Earth. The blue oceans and green forests on the Earth must be magnificent. What’s more, I am curious about what life is like without gravity(重力). Perhaps it would be fun to play golf in space!Edward,U.K.It would be cool. But how lonely and depressed I would be without a ___84____around me! I would miss my family. It also requires a large amount of training to become a space tourist, and I don’t think I have time for that. Moreover, 1 don’t think I can a ___85_____a trip to space. That would definitely cost a lot!Zainab,South AfricaI’d love to. We studied the solar system in Science classes this semester. I think space is amazing and 1 desire to know more about it. Unluckily, I have no other way but to search for information about it o ____86____. If I can have the chance to travel to space, I would directly see the things I never see on the Earth.Ana,U.S.I would not like to be a space tourist. I respect those who love space tourism. For me, I only want to f___87____ on what I have on this planet - my family, my school and my pets. I would like to work hard to make progress in what I am doing.D.Answer the questionsA woman was at the airport waiting for her flight to start boarding. She still had a lot of time, so she went to a shop and bought a book to read. While she was in the shop, she decided to buy a bag of cookies as well.She arrived at her gate, sat down and started reading her book. She read her book so attentively that she didn’t notice what was going on around her. But she did see that a man had sat down next to her and taken one of her cookies out ofthe bag.She pretended not to notice, as she didn’t want to make a scene (当众大吵). But then the man took more. He kept eating the cookies until there was just one left. The man took the last cookie and broke it in half. He tapped the woman on the shoulder and held out one halfto her.The woman could not believe how much nerve this man had to steal all of her cookies and then offer half a cookie in return. She angrily grabbed the half-cookie out of his hand and ate it without any words.Finally, it was time for her to board. As she went to the gate, she reached into her purse. Suddenly, she realized that her bag of cookies was still in her purse. The man had eaten his own cookies the whole time and simply wanted to share the last one with her. The woman’s face turned red with shame. Therefore, she quickly caught up with him and said, “______94_____”.When we’re not paying attention to the world around us, it can be easy to misunderstand what’s happening or even become angry with others. It is better to keep our eyes open and think about every possibility when trying to understand a particular situation.88. Did the woman arrive at the airport so early?89. Why couldn’t the woman notice what happened around her at all?90. What did the man do with the last cookie?91. How did the woman feel when she was offered the half-cookie?92. When did the woman realize her mistake?93. What did the woman probably say to the man? Please fill in the blank in paragraph 5 with at least TWO sentences.VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)94. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “_______ influenced me deeply” (请以_____深深地影响了我为题，写一篇不少于60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格)提示：在我们的学习和生活中，我们一定遇到深刻影响我们的人或事。

2020届徐汇区中考英语一模(有答案)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN2019学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷初三英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）2020.1注：所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):（6分）A B CDE F GH1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6._________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8分)（）7. A. A doctor. B. A director. C. A painter. D. An actress.（）8. A. Maths. B. Physics. C. Music.D. History.（）9. A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Thursday. D. Last Sunday.（）10. A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. D. At 3:00 p.m.（）11. A. On the Internet. B. In the concert hall.C. At the box office.D. From the club.（）12. A. To the supermarket. B. To the post office.C. To the garden.D. To the restaurant.（）13. A. Father and daughter. B. Assistant and customer.C. Doctor and patient.D. Detective and client.（）14. A. The environment of the flat. B. The passengers in the underground.C. The work in the office.D. The traffic to work.C．Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (6分)（）15. Phillip saved a baby boy when he was camping near North Island’s Bay.（）16. There was a holiday camp near New Zealand’s North Island’s Bay.（）17. It was careless of the parents to leave the baby in the tent alone that morning. （）18. After the parents looked for the baby for hours, the boy was back finally.（）19. It was amazing that the baby boy wasn’t hurt at all in the adventure.（）20. Philip is a hero because he has saved a life in his lifetime of catching fish.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词): (10分)21.The second-hand finds in the passage are _______ _______, bicycles, toys and photo frames.22.One of the questions you ask the seller is, “Do you keep _______ _______23.”24.Many wooden toys are of _______ _______, and they are good enough to be passed on.25.Try not to buy _______ _______ and stuffed (填充的) animals, for they are hard to clean.26.Altogether there are _______ _______ for buying things at a garage sale or yard sale.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)（）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. robberyB. globalC. spotlessD. horrible（）27. Never be too proud. There is always _____ room for improvement to become perfect.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）28. Tom and I both got an e-dictionary. His e-dictionary is cheaper than _____.A. meB. myC. myselfD. mine（）29. With great efforts and a strong will, the teenager has made a lot of ______.A.progressB. achievementC. complaintD. friend（）30. Some learners listen to BBC to improve English, while _____ may prefer American shows.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another（）31. _____ special idea to show the hot social problems in the movie!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How（）32. To get enough fresh water, people remove salt _____ sea water in some areas.A.intoB. fromC. aboveD. against（）33. Reading is one of ________ and useful skills a human being can pick up.A.enjoyableB. more enjoyableC. most enjoyableD. the most enjoyable（）34. The toy company has promised ________ all the models from non-plastic materials.A.makeB. makingC. to makeD. made（）35. In the past 10 years, the American artist ________ many wonderful cartoon characters.A.createdB. has createdC. was creatingD. had created（）36. It was said that tea didn’t appear in the western world ________ the early 17th century.A.untilB. sinceC. beforeD. after（）37. Having too much loud noise around us ________ sometimes make people crazy .A.needB. shouldC. canD. ought to（）38. According to NASA, in 2024 the first woman ________ on the moon .A.is landedB. was landedC. has been landedD. will be landed（）39. The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals.A.soB. butC. ifD. though（）40. Unlike human beings, cats can’t smile and their looks seem cold and________.A.horriblyB. bravelyC. gentlyD. unfriendly（）41. Sorry for the inconvenience, for the workers ________ the museum at the moment.A.are repairingB. were repairingC. repairedD. have repaired（）42. Iceland will completely disappear in the world if we ________ nothing to the environment.A.doB. didC. have doneD. will do（）43. After receiving an e-mail of apology, the client felt better andstopped________any more.plainB. to complainC. complainingD.complained（）44. --Sorry, I’ve got the wrong book. Could you wait a minute?-- ________A.You are welcome.B.It’s so nice of you.C.All right.D.Congratulations!（）45. --________-- I’m sorry. I don’t really agree with you.A.The cartoon movie is too boring for us.B.Let’s have an outing after the final exam.C.Have you heard about Tom these days?D.Who is the director of our school play?III. C omplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。

宝山区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷2019.12Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ. Listening ComprehensionA. Listen and choose the right picture.1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.7. A. Jack B. Susan C. Lily D. Susan and Lily8. A. They are having a test in the class B. They are making a telephone call.C. They are drawing something on the paperD. They are talking about a lesson9. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday D. Friday10. A. By bicycle B. By car C. By bus D. On foot11. A. 40 B. 39 C. 52 D. 2712. A. About some people and fish B. About the shapes and colours of pet fishC. About the food for pet fishD. About why and how to raise pet fish13. A. A red T-shirt and black jeans B. A blue T-shirt and a black beltC. Blue jeans and dirty jeansD. A red T-shirt and a black belt14. A. A doctor and a parent B. A doctor and a patientC. A parent and a childD. An experienced teacher and a student.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用"F"表示）15. Brian's teacher sent him home early because he had a stomachache.16. An old woman walked slowly by the sitting passengers, but no one saw her.17. There were two voice in Brian's head, and he couldn't make a decision easily.18. Brian gave up his seat to the old woman because he felt much better at that time.19. A TV host got news from one of the passengers , and he interviewed Brian on TV.20. From the story, we can learn that Brian was probably an actor on a TV show.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence. (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限一词)21. I didn't want to talk about any common insect, so I _______ ______ making my presentation about ladybugs.22. I spent a lot of time _________ ________my presentation because I was going to talk in front of my classmates and be graded by my teacher.23. I made a beautiful model of a ladybug in order to ________ _______ of my audience.24. After developing my presentation for three days, I made ________ _______.25. I think making these kinds of presentations _________ ________ to improve my confidencePart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅰ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. John is good at English, so he rarely makes mistakes in English grammar. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A. /’reɪlɪ/B. /’reəlɪ/C. /’ri:əlɪ/D. /’rɪleɪ/27. Please take the valuable vase there with ________ great care. I don’t want it to be broken.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. The policeman gave us much ________ on how to protect ourselves when we are in danger.A. exampleB. tipC. noteD. advice29. There was no one nearby who might see the thief trying to break ________ the house.A. downB. outC. throughD. into30. Mary chatted with a friend of ________ on WeChat for a long time last night.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself31. Mr. Robinson, we didn’t quite follow you. Would you please give us ________ example?A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others32. ________ unforgettable experience we had in Shanghai Disneyland last weekend!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an33. During the competition, Eric’s responses to the science questions were ________ in our class.A. more quicklyB. the most quicklyC. quickerD. the quickest34. Jerry ________ in an American high school for 3 years. Now he lives with his uncle in Shanghai.A. studiedB. has studiedC. studiedD. had studied35. Emily’s mother felt it necessary to let her daughter ________ her own decision this time.A. to makeB. makesC. makeD. making36. After being questioned by the police, he admitted ________ lies about his real name.A. tellsB. toldC. to tellD. telling37. Our class teacher said that we ________ the 3D Printing Cultural Museum next Thursday.A. visitB. visitedC. will visitD. would visit38. ________ the morning of April 1st, Tracy played a joke on her best friend by phone.A. InB. OnC. AtD. To39. To help people travel around the city more easily, more underground lies ________ in the next few years in Shanghai.A. are builtB. will buildC. are buildingD. will be built40. I know you have already tried your best, so you ________ worry too much about the final exams.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t41. Parents should keep an eye on little children all the time, ________ they can easily get hurt.A. orB. andC. butD. so42. Dr. Smith will never leave his parents ________ he is sure all of them are taken good care of.A. sinceB. unlessC. ifD. though43. Look, the building over there is the landmark of our city. It is ________ high.A. fifty - five metreB. fifty - five metresC. fifty - five - metreD. fifty five metres44. -- ________ -- That’s all right.A. I was awarded the Model Student in our school.B. I’m extremely sorry for bringing you so much trouble.C. Let’s take the underground to the Century Park.D. How are you feeling today?45. According to Arthur Conan Doyle, where did Sherlock Holmes live in London?A. In Windsor Castle.B. At 221B, Becker Street.C. At No. 10, Downing Street.D. In Buckingham Palace.Ⅰ. complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。

奉贤区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷2020.01Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(20分)26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) listens B) knocks C) calls D) stays27.Ann, can you do me a favor? My camera is broken. Can I borrow_______ for a couple of days?A) you B) your C) yours D) yourself28. What you should do now is to send her a message_______ apology.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. Don’t depend too much_______ others. Try to solve the problems by yourself.A. withB. onC. inD. for30. Although Tom Sawyer failed the experiment several times, he decided to have _______ try.A)another B) other C) the other31.My little brother made quite_______ mistakes in the maths test, and he only go a “C”.A) little B ) few C). a little D) a few32.I’m always thankful to my teacher for giving me much useful_______.A) opinions B) ideas C) suggestions D) advice33.The chocolate Muffin in Starbucks Coffee smells so_______ that 1 can’t wait to take a bite.A) well B) great C) nicely D) wonderfully34.In winter, the more heavily it snows, the_______ children will feel.A) happy B) happier C) happiest D) happily35.Don’t go to places crowded with people,_______ you will easily get the flu(流感).A) and B) but C) so D)or36.We shan’t know the results of tests_______ next week.A)/B) unless C) when D)until37.Teachers should_______ their students to continue studying when they want to give it up.A) keep B) call C) encourage D)compare38.Shopping online is very convenient, you_______ leave home when you want to buy something.A) mustn’t B) can’t C) needn’t D)may not39 --- Hey, where are you going to celebrate Chinese New Year’ s Eve?—_ Well, I_______ yet. I stayed at home last year, but I want to do something different this year, A) haven’t decided B) didn’t decideC) don’t decide D) won’t decide40.Anyone is required_______ in the passwords when he wants to use the Wi-Fi.A) put B) to put C) putting D) puts41.You can hear the sound of the water as soon as you_______ at the foot of the hill.A) will arrive B) arrives C) arrive D) arrived42. _______ enjoyable journey I had with my parents! We really had a good time.A）How B)What C) What a D) What an43. _______ from tall buildings is against the law. Someone may be badly hurt.A) Throw B) Throwing C) Throws D) Threw44,-Hi, Paul. Long time no see. What’s new?—Hi, Judy.__________.-- Congratulations! You deserve it.A) They’ve just elected me monitor B) They’ve invited you to the party.C)They've won the basketball match D) They’ve made great progress45.---The suitcase looks big. Do you need any help?---Oh, it's empty._______A) Never mind B)You are welcomeC) It doesn’t matter D) Thanks anywayIII.. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)sky. The Greek god Helios was said to drive the sun across the sky with his chariot(战车). But now, the way people think has changed. Nowadays it is the sun that drives a “chariot” ___46_____ the sky.What do I mean by this? Well, it is quite ___47___ --- there is now a plane (or “chariot”) that is powered by the sun. It has special parts on its wings. These parts take in power from the sun. They take in so much power that the plane can still fly__48___ at night. In Greek myth, Helios had to take a break at night. It seems we’re finally even more ____49___ than the gods themselves.This plane is called Solar Impulse. It will fly across the US in May. This is very important for the ____50____ of the world.Why is solar energy(太阳能) important? Well, other kinds of energy are known to cause problems. If you live m China, you’ve probably noticed the pollution. This is caused by burning coal and gas to make energy. The heat and chemicals created by burning these things give us power. But if we use power from the sun, we don’t have to bum ____51___and there will not be any pollution.Solar energy is not completely ready yet. It needs to be improved. But the best thing about it is that, unlike coal and gas, it doesn’t run out. The Solar Impulse plane could keep ___52___forever. Of course, the sun light will finally run out too one day, but not for another 5 billion years. That’s a pretty long ____53____.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填—词)(共8分）54.We gave Mum a surprising party on her ________ birthday.(forty)55.More and more ________have been moved out of Shanghai because of pollution. (factory)56.Mr. Li will be invited to make a ________on psychology (心理) this coming Saturday.（speak）57.If the activities in our school are more ________, more students will enter for them. （color）58.The winter holiday is around the comer so Tm planning a ________ journey to Beijing.(please)59.There goes a saying, “Fire is a good ________ but a bad master, (service)60.—Which bird is the ________in the world? (loud)----It might be the male white bell bird(白钟雀) of the Amazon rainforest.61. A good education enables you to ________and develop your talents.( cover )V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共14分）62.He has sports for at least an hour every day.(改为一般疑问句）________he ________sports for at least an hour every day?63.Since you have made up your mind to play the piano, you'd better practice more. (保持句意基本不变)________ ________you have made up your mind to play the piano, you d better practice more.64.Students are asked to do eye exercises carefully twice a day.(对划线部分提问）________ ________are students asked to do eye exercises carefully?65.The computer is made up of many different parts.(保持句意基本不变）The computer ________ ________many different parts.66.Damin raises a new cormorant once a year. (改为被动语态）A new cormorant ________ ________once a year by Damin.67.“Did Shenzhen V go into space a few days ago?” I wondered. (合并成含有宾语从句的复合句)I wondered ________Shenzhou V ________i nto space a few days ago.68.some computers, in your pocket, small enough, to put，are，（连词成句）__________ _______________________ ______________Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)（共50分）A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）It is always the police offices who catch bad guys in detective stories. But even the smartest police office needs help from forensic analysts（法医）.To most kids, Clue is just a board game. But for Monica Amy, working out “who did it” is a job. Amy says she loved science and reading detective books as a kid. In the seventh grade, she began thinking about how she could mix her two interests. She decided forensics was the best way to combine them.“I was fascinated by the idea of using science to figure out who did the murder(谋杀). That is actually what forensics is: using science to piece together what happened,” Amy said.Amy, now 33, is a forensic DNA analyst. She uses science to help police officers solve crimes(犯罪). The DNA in your cells(细胞）decides how your body works and looks. Since half of your DNA comes from your mom and half comes from your dad，you probably look like both of them. Unless you have a twin，your DNA is not like anyone else’s.“It’s like a fingerprint. From DNA, we can tell who’s been at a crime scene.” Amy said. “If you leave DNA, we know that you have been there because it is special to you.”At a crime scene, police officers collect things that may have DNA on them. Everything that comes from a person’s body, including blood, sweat and hair，has DNA. An analyst can also find DNA in shirts, hats and even on cigarette ends.69.According to the passage, even the smartest police officer needs ________A.fingerprint at a crime sceneB. DNA from the murderC. help from forensic analystsD. clues from a crime70.Amy was interested in ________when she was a kid.A.finding out the cluesB.working out “who did it”C.thinking about how to be a forensic analystD.loving science and reading detective story books71.From the story, Amy thought___________ was the best way to combine her interests.A. being a detectiveB. being a police officerC. being a forensic analystD. catching a bad guy72.According to the story, we know that forensic analysts.A. usually work in hospitalsB. solve crimes by using scienceC. only work on DNA analyses D all love playing board games73.How your body works and looks is mainly decided by.A. the DNA in your cellsB. the education you receive at schoolC. your mother’s DNAD. your twin brother74.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. What a crime scene is likeB. How to protect a crime sceneC. Where police officers collect DNAD. Why police officers collect DNAB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（l2 分）How will we get around cities in the future?What will public transportation systems look like in 2045? Some experts have thought about this. Here are ____75____ of the possibilities they have pictured.Shared shuttles共享班车Right now, we have bicycles that we can share with each other. This ____76___ will finally extend to (扩展到)vehicles in a “shared shuttle” city, minibuses，Uber-style taxis and electric bikes or hover boards (悬浮沿板）will be shared by all. You can simply ____77____ them and pay for them online. At the same time, new environmental rules will mean that having a car might be more expensive than it used to be. Cars might only be used in city suburbs.Connected corridors 连通走廊It will be more convenient to change between different vehicles and stations thanks to connected corridors. _____78___, people might walk, bike, or take a minibus to a station, then board a train to get across town, and finally take a shared taxi to their destination (目的地). People will be guided by “travel ambassador” apps on their smart phones.Driver less pods无人驾驶舱In the future, driver less pods will make travel ___79_____. They will offer point-to-point journeys. Passengers can pay less _____80___ they agree to share their pods with others. The pods would also be fully connected tothe Internet, allowing them to follow different routes(路线）based on different passengers’ needs.75. A) one B) two C) three D) four76. A) practice B) progress C) problem D) process77. A) keep B) borrow C) book D) order78. A) For example B) What’s more C) In addition D) More importantly79. A) harder B) easier C) slower D) farther80. A) though B) because C) unless D) ifC. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Once upon a time, there was a family with 8 children living in a village. Two of the children, both boys, loved painting very much, but the family was so p ____81____ that it was impossible to send both of them to study at artschool at the same time.After many discussions, the two boys finally worked out a plan. They would toss (抛）a coin. The loser would go down into the mines(煤矿）and, with his money, pay for his brother’s college tuition (学费）.Then, when the brother who won the toss f ____82____ his studies, he would pay for the other brother to study at the college.One of the brothers, Albrecht Durer, won the toss and his brother Jack went down into the mines. Durer worked with all his h ____83____ and his paintings were much better than those of most of his teachers’. He was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.Durer returned. When he told Jack he could go to art college, Jack said softly, “The four years in the mines has done too much to my hands. It is too late. Now I can’t even h ____84____ a glass. ”To show his great love and respect to his brother，Durer drew his brother’ s hands with palms(手掌）together and thin fingers t____85____ the sky. He called his drawing The Praying Hands, which became very famous years later.The next time you see a copy of that touching works, take a s ____86___look. Let it be your reminder: No one can ever succeed a ____87____!D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Follow a strict way of lifeSelf-disciplined(自律的）people are not all outstanding people. But nearly all outstanding people are self-disciplined people. Some of them read every day. Some of them never run late. The real difference between an elite (精英）person and an ordinary person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well. That’s where their success comes from. What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management.One example is staying fit. Never underestimate(低估）someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy. It’s even harder to avoid putting weight back on. If someone is in good shape, it shows that he knows the principles(原则)of staying fit and is able to stick to a plan that uses these principles. If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time. Whether it is natural or acquired, it is a great skill. It also shows that this person is able to keep persevering (坚定不移的）and can balance long-term goals with short-term goals.So if someone is in good shape, he or she is much more than just healthy.How do you learn self-management? First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Through self-discipline, you can .88.Are all outstanding people self-disciplined people?89.What’s the difference between an elite person and an ordinary person?90.Which is even harder to lose weight or to avoid putting weight back on?91.In the writer’s opinion, a person who is in good shape is self-disciplined, isn’t he?92.List one of the suggestions mentioned(涉及）in the passage for starting self-management.93.What can you do through self-discipline? Pill in the blank with your own words.VII. Writing (作文）（共20 分）94.Write at least 60 words on the topic “The Warmest Words in My Life ”（以生活中最温暖的话语”为题，写-篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）学习生活中，朋細看似再平凡不过、再简单不过的话语，却会让你阴雨消散；会让你信心满满；会让你坚持不懈……请从以下的话语中，选取其中一个，分享温暖的话语给你带来的力量。

奉贤区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷2020.01Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(20分)26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) listens B) knocks C) calls D) stays27.Ann, can you do me a favor? My camera is broken. Can I borrow_______ for a couple of days?A) you B) your C) yours D) yourself28. What you should do now is to send her a message_______ apology.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. Don’t depend too much_______ others. Try to solve the problems by yourself.A. withB. onC. inD. for30. Although Tom Sawyer failed the experiment several times, he decided to have _______ try.A)another B) other C) the other31.My little brother made quite_______ mistakes in the maths test, and he only go a “C”.A) little B)few C). a little D)a few32.I’m always thankful to my teacher for giving me much useful_______.A) opinions B) ideas C) suggestions D) advice33.The chocolate Muffin in Starbucks Coffee smells so_______ that 1 can’t wait to take a bite.A) well B) great C) nicely D) wonderfully34.In winter, the more heavily it snows, the_______ children will feel.A) happy B) happier C) happiest D) happily35.Don’t go to places crowded with people,_______ you will easily get the flu(流感).A) and B) but C) so D)or36.We shan’t know the results of tests_______ next week.A)/B) unless C) when D)until37.Teachers should_______ their students to continue studying when they want to give it up.A) keep B) call C) encourage D)compare38.Shopping online is very convenient, you_______ leave home when you want to buy something.A) mustn’t B) can’t C) needn’t D)may not39 -一Hey, where are you going to celebrate Chinese New Year’ s Eve?—_ Well, I_______ yet. I stayed at home last year, but I want to do something different this year, A) haven’t decided B) didn’t decideC) don’t decide D) won’t decide40.Anyone is required_______ in the passwords when he wants to use the WiFi.A) put B) to put C) putting D) puts41.You can hear the sound of the water as soon as you_______ at the foot of the hill.A) will arrive B) arrives C) arrive D) arrived42. _______ enjoyable journey I had with my parents! We really had a good time.A）How B)What C) What a D) What an43. _______ from tall buildings is against the law. Someone may be badly hurt.A) Throw B) Throwing C) Throws D) Threw44,-Hi, Paul. Long time no see. What’s new?—Hi, Judy.__________.-- Congratulations! You deserve it.A) They’ve just elected me monitor B) They’ve invited you to the party.C)They've won the basketball match D) They’ve made great progress45.---The suitcase looks big. Do you need any help?---Oh, it's empty._______A) Never mind B) V ou are welcomeC) It doesn’t matter D) Thanks anywayIII.. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)sky. The Greek god Helios was said to drive the sun across the sky with his chariot(战车). But now, the way people think has changed. Nowadays it is the sun that drives a “chariot” ___46_____ the sky.What do I mean by this? Well, it is quite ___47___ --- there is now a plane (or “chariot”) that is powered by the sun. It has special parts on its wings. These parts take in power from the sun. They take in so much power that the plane can still fly__48___ at night. In Greek myth, Helios had to take a break at night. It seems we’re finally even more ____49___ than the gods themselves.This plane is called Solar Impulse. It will fly across the US in May. This is very important for the ____50____ of the world.Why is solar energy(太阳能) important? Well, other kinds of energy are known to cause problems. If you live m China, you’ve probably noticed the pollution. This is caused by burning coal and gas to make energy. The heat and chemicals created by burning these things give us power. But if we use power from the sun, we don’t have to bum ____51___and there will not be any pollution.Solar energy is not completely ready yet. It needs to be improved. But the best thing about it is that, unlike coal and gas, it doesn’t run out. The Solar Impulse plane could keep ___52___forever. Of course, the sun light will finally run out too one day, but not for another 5 billion years. That’s a pretty long ____53____.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填—词)(共8分）54.We gave Mum a surprising party on her ________ birthday.(forty)55.More and more ________have been moved out of Shanghai because of pollution. (factory)56.Mr. Li will be invited to make a ________on psychology (心理) this coming Saturday.（speak）57.If the activities in our school are more ________, more students will enter for them. （color）58.The winter holiday is around the comer so Tm planning a ________ journey to Beijing.(please)59.There goes a saying, “Fire is a good ________ but a bad master, (service)60.—Which bird is the ________in the world? (loud)----It might be the male white bell bird(白钟雀) of the Amazon rainforest.61. A good education enables you to ________and develop your talents.( cover )V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共14分）62.He has sports for at least an hour every day.(改为一般疑问句）________he ________sports for at least an hour every day?63.Since you have made up your mind to play the piano, you'd better practice more. (保持句意基本不变)________ ________you have made up your mind to play the piano, you d better practice more.64.Students are asked to do eye exercises carefully twice a day.(对划线部分提问）________ ________are students asked to do eye exercises carefully?65.The computer is made up of many different parts.(保持句意基本不变）The computer ________ ________many different parts.66.Damin raises a new cormorant once a year. (改为被动语态）A new cormorant ________ ________once a year by Damin.67.“Did Shenzhen V go into space a few days ago?” I wondered. (合并成含有宾语从句的复合句)I wondered ________Shenzhou V ________i nto space a few days ago.68.some computers, in your pocket, small enough, to put，are，（连词成句）__________ _______________________ ______________Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)（共50分）A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）It is always the police offices who catch bad guys in detective stories. But even the smartest police office needs help from forensic analysts（法医）.To most kids, Clue is just a board game. But for Monica Amy, working out “who did it” is a job. Amy says she loved science and reading detective books as a kid. In the seventh grade, she began thinking about how she could mix her two interests. She decided forensics was the best way to combine them.“I was fascinated by the idea of using science to figure out who did the murder(谋杀). That is actually what forensics is: using science to piece together what happened,” Amy said.Amy, now 33, is a forensic DNA analyst. She uses science to help police officers solve crimes(犯罪). The DNA in your cells(细胞）decides how your body works and looks. Since half of your DNA comes from your mom and half comes from your dad，you probably look like both of them. Unless you have a twin，your DNA is not like anyone else’s.“It’s like a fingerprint. From DNA, we can tell who’s been at a crime scene.” Amy said. “If you leave DNA, we know that you have been there because it is special to you.”At a crime scene, police officers collect things that may have DNA on them. Everything that comes from a person’s body, including blood, sweat and hair，has DNA. An analyst can also find DNA in shirts, hats and even on cigarette ends.69.According to the passage, even the smartest police officer needs ________A.fingerprint at a crime sceneB. DNA from the murderC. help from forensic analystsD. clues from a crime70.Amy was interested in ________when she was a kid.A.finding out the cluesB.working out “who did it”C.thinking about how to be a forensic analystD.loving science and reading detective story books71.From the story, Amy thought___________ was the best way to combine her interests.A. being a detectiveB. being a police officerC. being a forensic analystD. catching a bad guy72.According to the story, we know that forensic analysts.A. usually work in hospitalsB. solve crimes by using scienceC. only work on DNA analyses D all love playing board games73.How your body works and looks is mainly decided by.A. the DNA in your cellsB. the education you receive at schoolC. your mother’s DNAD. your twin brother74.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. What a crime scene is likeB. How to protect a crime sceneC. Where police officers collect DNAD. Why police officers collect DNAB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（l2 分）How will we get around cities in the future?What will public transportation systems look like in 2045? Some experts have thought about this. Here are ____75____ of the possibilities they have pictured.Shared shuttles共享班车Right now, we have bicycles that we can share with each other. This ____76___ will finally extend to (扩展到)vehicles in a “shared shuttle” city, minibuses，Uber-style taxis and electric bikes or hover boards (悬浮沿板）will be shared by all. You can simply ____77____ them and pay for them online. At the same time, new environmental rules will mean that having a car might be more expensive than it used to be. Cars might only be used in city suburbs.Connected corridors 连通走廊It will be more convenient to change between different vehicles and stations thanks to connected corridors. _____78___, people might walk, bike, or take a minibus to a station, then board a train to get across town, and finally take a shared taxi to their destination (目的地). People will be guided by “travel ambassador” apps on their smart phones.Driver less pods无人驾驶舱In the future, driver less pods will make travel ___79_____. They will offer point-to-point journeys. Passengers can pay less _____80___ they agree to share their pods with others. The pods would also be fully connected tothe Internet, allowing them to follow different routes(路线）based on different passengers’ needs.75. A) one B) two C) three D) four76. A) practice B) progress C) problem D) process77. A) keep B) borrow C) book D) order78. A) For example B) What’s more C) In addition D) More importantly79. A) harder B) easier C) slower D) farther80. A) though B) because C) unless D) ifC. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Once upon a time, there was a family with 8 children living in a village. Two of the children, both boys, loved painting very much, but the family was so p ____81____ that it was impossible to send both of them to study at artschool at the same time.After many discussions, the two boys finally worked out a plan. They would toss (抛）a coin. The loser would go down into the mines(煤矿）and, with his money, pay for his brother’s college tuition (学费）.Then, when the brother who won the toss f ____82____ his studies, he would pay for the other brother to study at the college.One of the brothers, Albrecht Durer, won the toss and his brother Jack went down into the mines. Durer worked with all his h ____83____ and his paintings were much better than those of most of his teachers’. He was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.Durer returned. When he told Jack he could go to art college, Jack said softly, “The four years in the mines has done too much to my hands. It is too late. Now I can’t even h ____84____ a glass. ”To show his great love and respect to his brother，Durer drew his brother’ s hands with palms(手掌）together and thin fingers t____85____ the sky. He called his drawing The Praying Hands, which became very famous years later.The next time you see a copy of that touching works, take a s ____86___look. Let it be your reminder: No one can ever succeed a ____87____!D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Follow a strict way of lifeSelf-disciplined(自律的）people are not all outstanding people. But nearly all outstanding people are self-disciplined people. Some of them read every day. Some of them never run late. The real difference between an elite (精英）person and an ordinary person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well. That’s where their success comes from. What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management.One example is staying fit. Never underestimate(低估）someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy. It’s even harder to avoid putting weight back on. If someone is in good shape, it shows that he knows the principles(原则)of staying fit and is able to stick to a plan that uses these principles. If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time. Whether it is natural or acquired, it is a great skill. It also shows that this person is able to keep persevering (坚定不移的）and can balance long-term goals with short-term goals.So if someone is in good shape, he or she is much more than just healthy.How do you learn self-management? First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Through self-discipline, you can .88.Are all outstanding people self-disciplined people?89.What’s the difference between an elite person and an ordinary person?90.Which is even harder to lose weight or to avoid putting weight back on?91.In the writer’s opinion, a person who is in good shape is self-disciplined, isn’t he?92.List one of the suggestions mentioned(涉及）in the passage for starting self-management.93.What can you do through self-discipline? Pill in the blank with your own words.VII. Writing (作文）（共20 分）94.Write at least 60 words on the topic “The Warmest Words in My Life ”（以生活中最温暖的话语”为题，写-篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）学习生活中，朋細看似再平凡不过、再简单不过的话语，却会让你阴雨消散；会让你信心满满；会让你坚持不懈……请从以下的话语中，选取其中一个，分享温暖的话语给你带来的力量。