英语教学法答案
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英语教学法基础课后习题及答案第1章1、什么就是英语教学法?她得研究对象与研究内容就是什么?英语教学法作为一门独立得学科,有着自己得研究内容、研究目得、研究方法、有自己得理论与区别于其她学科、包括与它相关学科得特点。
研究对象就是英语教学,具体来说,就就是人们就是怎样学习英语得,人们又应该如何去教英语。
研究内容:语言就是什么?学习英语就是一个怎样得过程?学习英语有什么样得规律?教授英语应该遵循什么样得原则?教学过程就是怎样得、有什么特点?教授英语可使用什么方法与技巧?等等。
2、人们就是怎样研究英语教学法得?ﻩ遵循着科学得实验得方法,人们一般就是通过观察或者归纳,总结有关语言教学得现象,提出假设,然后通过控制有关变量对假设进行检测,最后做出实验得结论。
研究还可以通过自然观察与有目得调查进行,对语言错误、某种教学策略或学习得策略,可以通过观察与调查,把它记录下来,进行分析、归纳与总结,最后提出研究得结论。
3、为什么说英语教师也要掌握与语言教学有关得学科如教育学、心理学、语言学、哲学等有关知识?作为一门独立得学科,英语教学法不但有自己得理论,还有着与其她学科密切得联系与区别于其她学科得特点。
在不同得历史时期发展起来得教学法,如语法翻译法、直接法、听说法、口语法或情景法等可视为就是英语教学法得理论。
与此同时,英语教学法也应用语言学,心理学,教育学等学科得理论以及与这些学科有关得其她学科得理论,如心理语言学,社会语言学等来研究教与学得内容、教与学得过程、教与学得规律、教与学得技巧与方法等问题。
4、您能说出语言就是什么吗?母语学习得环境与第二语言与外语学习得环境有什么不同?语言就是个系统,并且就是个生成系统,它有着自身得结构;就是一套任意得符号,就是声音符号,也可能就是视觉符号;就是一种交际得工具;在语言社团或语言文化中发生作用;就是为人类所独有。
英语在不同得国家里起着不同得作用。
由于作用不同,英语可以就是母语或第一语言。
简答题1.What are the qualities of a good language teacher?a. non-intellectual qualitiesPsychological qualities are essential factors. strong will-power(顽强的意志品质)good motivation(明确的动机)good motivation(明确的动机)perseverance (持之以恒的精神)out-going characteristics(外向的性格)b. Intellectual qualitiesLanguage learning abilitySelf-study abilityFour language skills abilityApplication of CAIc. Application of CAI( computer-assisted instruction)d. Teaching practice qualitiese. self-assessment qualities2.What are the difference between linguistic competence andcommunicative competence? What is communicative competence?1)2)It covers a variety of development in syllabus design and in themethodology of foreign language teaching and includes bothknowledge about how to use the language appropriately incommunicative situation.3. What is deductive method of teaching grammar? What is inductive method of teaching grammar?1)Deductive method: it refers on reasoning, analysing and comparison.First ,the teacher write an example on board or draws attention to anexample in the textbook. Then the teacher explains the underlyingrules regarding the forms and positions of certain structural word.2)Inductive method: in the inductive method ,the teacher provideslearners with authentic language data and induces the learners torealise grammar rules without any form of explicit explanation. It isbelieved that the rules will become evident if the students are givenenough appropriate examples.3.What are the principles for good lesson planning?1)Variety:Planning a number of different types of activities and where possible introducing students to a wide selection of materials so that learning isalways interesting, motivating and never monotonous for the students. 2)Flexibility:Planning to use a number of different methods and techniques rather than being a slave to one methodology. This will make teaching and learning more effective and more efficient.3)Linkage:The stages and the steps within each stage are planned in such a way that they are somehow linked with one another. Language learning needs recycling and reinforcement.4)Learnability:The contents and tasks planned for the lesson should be within the learning capability of the students. Of course, things should not be too easy either. Doing things that are beyond or below the students’coping ability will diminish their motivation.4.What are the difference between macro planning and micro planning?Ideally, lesson planning should be done ay two levels: macro planning and micro planning. The former is planning over time, for instance, the planning for a month,a term, or the whole course. The latter is planning for a specific lesson, which usually lasts 40 or 50 minutes. Of course, there is no clear cut difference between these two types of planning. Micro planning should be based on macro planning, and macro planning is apt to be modified as lessons go on.5.What are the components of a lesson plan?1)Teaching aims:The first thing to do in lesson planning is to decide theaims of a lesson, which include what language components to present, what communicative skills to practise, what activities to conduct and what materials and teaching aids to be used.2)Language contents and skills:language contents: structures (grammar),vocabulary,functions,topics and so on. Language skills: communicative skills involved in listening, speaking reading and writing3)Teaching stages and procedures:Teaching stages are the major stepsthat language teachers go through in the classroom.Procedures are the detailed steps in each teaching stage.The most popular language teaching stages are the three P’s model, which include presentation, practice and production.6.What are the aspects of pronunciation?Pronunciation is an umbrella term covering mang aspects besides sound and phonetic symbols, such as stress, intonation, and rhythm.7.What are the principles for teaching listening?1 Focus on process2 Combine listening with other skills3 Focus on the comprehension of meaning4 Grade difficulty level appropriately8.What are the purposes for pre-listening, while-listening and post-listening activities?1)Pre-listening:To spark interest and motivate students to attend to thespoken message,To activate or build students' prior topical and linguistic knowledge,To set purposes for listening.2)While-Listening: To foster students' comprehension of the speaker'slanguage and ideas, To focus students' attention on such things as the speaker's organizational patterns, To encourage students' critical reactions and personal responses to the speaker's ideas and use of language.3)Post-listening: To examine relationships between prior knowledgeand experience, and new ideas and information gained from the speaker or discussion ,To invite and encourage student reflection and response,To clarify and extend comprehension beyond the literal level to the interpretive and critical levels.9.Can you name some types of speaking activities?1 Controlled activities: it mainly focuses on form and accuracy.2 Semi-controlled activities: it focuses on more on meaning and communication.3 Communicative activities: it allows for real information exchange.10.What is the bottom-up model of teaching reading?11.What is the top-down model of teaching reading?12.What are the purposes of pre-reading activities?To interest and motivate studentsTo activate students’ prior knowledge13.What is the process approach to writing?14.What is the interrelationship between listening and speaking? What isthe interrelationship between reading and writing?15.Why should we integrate the four skills? What is skills integration?a.Skills integration generally refers to linking two or more of thetraditional four skills of language learning: reading, writing, listening, and speaking.There are many situations in which we use more than one language skill .b.An integrating approach for the development of communicative skillsin the classroom, in which the four skills in the acquisition of knowledge of a foreign language can be taught in a coherent way, and practiced together.16.What are the conditions for language learning according to JaneWillis’ Framework for Task-Based Leaning? What are the essential conditions and what is the desirable condition?a.Essential and desirableb.Essential: 1.Exposure to a rich but comprehensible input of realspoken and written language in use e of the language to do things 3 Motivation to listen to and read the language and to speak and write itC . Desirable: instruction in language (i.e. chances to focus on form)17.What are the means to integrate the four skills in teaching?1 Simple integration2 Complex integration18.What are the methods of assessment?Positive assessment;neglect assessment;teacher’s assessment;continuous assessment;Ss’self-assessment;portfolios (个人成长档案)19.What are the criteria for assessment?1.Criterion-referenced assessment2.Norm-referenced assessment3.Individual-referenced assessment20.What are the features of good textbooks?21.What are the methods of adapting textbooks? What are the 8 optionsin adapting textbooks?。
第一次作业[论述题]4. What is a successful speaking activity?答案:1) Students talk a lot in English.2) Students’ participation is even. The class is not dominated by a fewtalkative participants.3) Students’ motivation is high. Students are interested in the topic, eager tospeak and share their own information with others.4) Language use is of an acceptable level. Students speak with appropriateaccuracy and fluency, new language is comprehended and incorporated intheir production.3. How to develop your self-evaluation?答案:Self-evaluation is not something that can be taught. It can be graduallydeveloped by teachers themselves as they become more aware of theirown teaching and of all the different factors that affect learning. In orderto evaluate themselves, teachers must learn to observe themselves.Obviously, teachers cannot normally observe themselves directly, butthere are ways in which they can observe themselves indirectly:― By careful planning before the lesson, followed by careful reflection after the lesson on what actually took place.― By observing other teachers’ lessons and comparing them with what happens in your own classes.―By inviting other teachers to observe your classes, and discussing thelesson with them afterwards.2. How could you write something onto the blackboard but still keep the attention of the class?答案:A. To talk as you write, saying the words and making any necessarycomments― Talk to the students as you are writing and turn round frequently to face them.― Ask the stu dents what to write as often as possible and get examples from them.― Ask them what they think this word or picture is going to be.― Get them to read things as you write them.B. To stand in a way that does not hide the board1. What does ‘knowin g a word' mean?答案:Knowing a word means that you know word meaning, word use, wordformation and word grammar.判断题3. All new words in a lesson are equally important.答案:错误4. If the aim of activity is to check that students can use the verbs correctly, you have to correct any major errors, especially those involving the verbs you have taught, or the activity will lose its point.答案:正确7. Students are given the structure in context and are asked to work out the rule for themselves. They are given guidance from the teacher in using evidence from the context to work out the usage of the structure. This is called the inductive method.答案:正确1. The students' native language has no particular role in the Communicative Approach. The target language should be used not only during communicative activities, but also in explaining the activities to the students or in assigning homework.答案:正确2. Culture is received greater attention in the Communicative Approach.答案:正确5. The skill practised in the pre-reading stage is inference.答案:错误6. One way to teach reading is following the framework: pre-reading stage, while-reading stage and post-reading stage. Each stage has different goals and deals with different reading strategies.答案:正确8. Reading is an active process, during which the reader tries to understand the meaning of a given text.答案:正确9. If the aim of activity is to check that students can use the verbs correctly, you have to correct any major errors, especially those involving the verbs you have taught, or the activity will lose its point.答案:错误10. The skill practised in the pre-reading stage is prediction.答案:正确11. Words which we want students to understand, but which they will not need to use themselves. We call this active vocabulary.答案:错误12. The typical example of functional communication activities is role play.答案:错误13. The target language should be used not only during communicative activities, but also in explaining the activities to the students or in assigning homework.答案:正确14. Spoken language is generally produced in informal, simple or common vocabulary.答案:正确15. Types of mistakes are slips, errors and attempts.答案:正确第二次作业:论述题8. What are the basic principles of positive error correction?答案:1) As far as possible, encourage the students, focussing on what they have gotright, not on what they have got wrong.2) Praise the students for correct answers, and even for partly correct answers;in this way, they will feel they are making progress.3) Avoid humiliating students or making them feel that making a mistake is‘bad’.4) Correct errors quickly; if too much time is spent over correcting errors, itgives them too much importance and holds up the lesson.7. How to organize pairwork?答案:1) Introduce the exercise and show what questions and answers students can give.2) Ask a few questions round the class, to show the kind of conversationstudents might have.3) Divide the class into pairs.4) Students work in pairs. Move quickly round the class, checking thateveryone is talking (but do not try to correct mistakes, as this will interruptthe activity).5) When most pairs have finished, stop the activity. Ask a few students whattheir partner said.6. Why are stage 1 and stage 2 interrelated by a double arrow line? Why are practice and reflection connected by a circle? (See Fihure 1.1 on Page 9 of the textbook)答案:Stages 1 and 2 are interrelated by a double arrow line because neither of the two stages is really ever terminated. Teachers should always make a point of updating their command of English because language is always changing.This can be done while they are teaching, but very often teachers take time off to have further training in English. This is especially important for teachers who do not have enough exposure to English.Practice and reflection are connected by a circle because they are neither independent nor separate sub-stages. Teachers do not teach one week and then reflect one week. Rather, they teach and reflect on a day to day basis.5. How to present a structure?答案:1) Situation and example to show meaning2) Model the structure3) Model the example on the board4) Other examples判断题:16. Words which we want students to understand, but which they will not need to use themselves. We call this active vocabulary.答案:错误17. In Grammar-translation method, the target language should be used not onlyduring communicative activities, but also in explaining the activities to the students or in assigning homework.答案:错误19. In the Communicative Appro ach, a teacher is described as an "instructor” and students as "listeners” in class.答案:错误20. Students' errors are a sign of failure, so we must correct every mistake they make.答案:错误18. You glance quickly through a text in order to find a specific piece of information, this skill is called scanning.答案:正确21. Knowing a word means that you know the pronunciation and meaning of it.答案:错误22. Students' errors are a very useful way of showing what they have and have答案:正确23. Testing implies evaluation based on a collection of information about what答案:错误24. Classroom climate is strongly affected by the teachers' attitude and behaviour.答案:正确25. In the Communicative Approach, a teacher is described as an "instructor”答案:错误27. It's unnecessary for teachers to know how to evaluate, select and adapt textbooks.答案:错误28. It is clearly whether someone can become a good language teacher solely depends on his/her command of the language.答案:错误29. Students are given the structure in context and are asked to work out the rule for themselves. They are given guidance from the teacher in using evidence from the context to work out the usage of the structure. This is called the inductive method.答案:正确30. There is an important difference between assessment and testing.答案:正确第三次作业:论述题12. What are four main components of a task?答案: A task has four main components:1) a purpose: making sure the students have a reason for undertaking the task2) a context: this can be real simulated or imaginary, and involvessociolinguistic issues such as the location,the participants and their relationship, the time, and other important factors.3) a process: getting the students to use learning strategies such as problemsolving, reasoning, inquiring,conceptualising and communicating4) a product: there will be some form of outcome, either visible (a writtenplan, a play, a letter, etc.) or invisible(enjoying a story, learning about another country, etc.)11. What are the basic procedures of designing free writing tasks?答案:1) Getting ideas on the topic2) Selecting and expanding one idea3) Making an outline4) Writing and improving a draft5) Writing the final version10. Why do we use English songs in class?答案:1) Songs can increase motivation to learn language as students.2) Songs give students intensive practice in selected patterns, but without boredom.3) Songs give students pronunciation practice ― in stress and rhythm aswell as in individual sounds.4) Songs can provide students with an insight into English culture.5) Songs can always be enjoyable and memorable.6) Singing songs is a group activity, an act of cooperation, which helps to bring the group together and helps Ss learn a language more effectively.9. What are the principles for teaching listening?答案:1) Focus on process 2) Combine listening and speaking3) Focus on comprehending meaning 4) Grade difficulty level appropriately判断题:31. According to the Grammar Translation Methods, the spoken form of language is the most important aspect of language.答案:错误2.Classroom climate is strongly affected by the teachers' attitude and also by their behavior.答案:正确33. Post-reading work usually contributes to the development of all the language skills and may involve using other skills than just reading.答案:正确34. One way to teach reading is following the framework: presentation, practice andproduction. Each stage has a different goal and deals with different reading strategies.答案:错误35. V ocabulary can be divided into productive and receptive.答案:错误36. The typical example of functional communication activities is information gap activities.答案:正确37. Communicative competence refers to knowledge of the grammar and vocabulary of the language.答案:错误38. The target language should be used not only during communicative答案:正确39. Words which we want students to understand, but which they will not need答案:正确40. Culture is received greater attention in the Communicative Approach.答案:正确41. Spoken language is generally produced in informal, simple or common vocabulary.答案:正确42. One way to teach reading is following the framework: presentation, practice and production. Each stage has a different goal and deals with different reading strategies.答案:错误43. It is clearly whether someone can become a good language teacher solely depends on his/her command of the language.答案:错误44. Foreign Language Teaching Methodology is a science which studies the processes and patterns of foreign language teaching, aiming at revealing the nature and laws of foreign language teaching.答案:正确45. Interactional view sees language as a linguistic system but also as a means for doing things.答案:错误第四次作业:论述题15. 什么是"学习策略”?答案:学习策略指学生为了有效地学习和发展而采取的各种行动和步骤。
英语教学法教程第二版课后答案unit21、_______ win the competition, he practiced a lot. [单选题] *A. BecauseB. In order to(正确答案)C. Thanks toD. In addition to2、Can you give her some ______ ? [单选题] *A. advice(正确答案)B. suggestionC. advicesD. suggest3、If you do the same thing for a long time, you'll be tired of it. [单选题] *A. 试图B. 努力C. 厌倦(正确答案)D. 熟练4、I usually read English _______ six o’clock _______ six thirty in the morning. [单选题] *A. from;?atB. from; to(正确答案)C. at; atD. at; to5、Nowadays more and more people travel by _______, because its safe, cheap and fast. [单选题] *A. footB. bikeC. high-speed train(正确答案)D. boat6、Tom is ____ honest man, so we all like to work with him. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. /D. any7、( ) My mother told me _____ in bed. [单选题] *A. not readB. not readingC. don’t readD. not to read(正确答案)8、Now he is _______ his homework. [单选题] *A. busyB. busy with(正确答案)C. busy with doingD. busy does9、--Miss Li, could you please help me _______ math problem?--OK. Let me try. [单选题] *A. look upB. work out(正确答案)C. set upD. put up10、—What do you think of Animal World? —______. I watch it every day.()[单选题] *A. I don’t mind it.B. I like it.(正确答案)C. I can’t stand it.D. I don’t like it.11、In winter, animals have a hard time_____anything to eat. [单选题] *A.to findB.finding(正确答案)C.foundD.to finding12、I’d like to go with you, ______ I’m too busy. [单选题] *A. orB. andC. soD. but(正确答案)13、_________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. [单选题] *A.AlthoughB.WhileC.If(正确答案)D.Until14、The students _____ outdoors when the visitors arrived. [单选题] *A. were playing(正确答案)B. have playedC. would playD. could play15、14.He is cutting the apple ________ a knife. [单选题] *A.inB.toC.with(正确答案)D.by16、The little boy saved his money ______ he could buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day.()[单选题] *A. butB. such thatC. in order toD. so that(正确答案)17、( ) ____ eye exercises ___ good __ your eyes. [单选题] *A. Doing, is, for(正确答案)B. Doing, are, forC. Do, is, forD. Do, are, at18、Was()that I saw last night at the concert? [单选题] *A. it you(正确答案)B. not youC. youD. that yourself19、--How is your friend coming?--I’m not sure. He _______ drive here. [单选题] *A. may(正确答案)B. canC. mustD. will20、My brother often does ______ homework first after school.()[单选题] *A. heB. his(正确答案)C. sheD. her21、52.I'm happy to ________ a birthday card from an old friend. [单选题] * A.buyB.makeC.loseD.receive(正确答案)22、What’s the point of going to school when I can’t do anything there? [单选题] *A. 时间B. 意义(正确答案)C. 方向D. 目标23、77.You can watch TV when you finish________ your homework. [单选题] * A.to doB.doC.to doingD.doing(正确答案)24、You wouldn't have seen her if it _____ not been for him . [单选题] *A. hasB. had(正确答案)C. haveD.is having25、—______ —()[单选题] *A. How long did you stay there?B. How much did you pay for the dress?C. How many flowers did you buy?(正确答案)D. How often did you visit your grandparents?26、It was difficult to guess what her_____to the news would be. [单选题] *A.impressionmentC.reaction(正确答案)D.opinion27、The storybook is very ______. I’m very ______ in reading it. ()[单选题] *A. interesting; interested(正确答案)B. interested; interestingC. interested; interestedD. interesting; interesting28、Last year Polly _______ an English club and has improved her English a lot. [单选题] *A. leftB. sawC. joined(正确答案)D. heard29、A brown bear escaped from the zoo, which was a()to everyone in the town. [单选题] *A. HarmB. violenceC. hurtD. threat(正确答案)30、( ) They have_____ useful dictionary. They want to lend it___ us. [单选题] *A. an; forB. a; fromC. an; toD. a; to(正确答案)。
英语教学法试题及答案一、选择题1. What is the importance of using visuals in language teaching?a) They help create a more engaging and memorable learning experience.b) They replace the need for spoken language in the classroom.c) They can be used as a substitute for actual language practice.d) They hinder students' ability to understand concepts.答案: a) They help create a more engaging and memorable learning experience.2. Why is it important to create a learner-centered classroom environment?a) It allows the teacher to have more control over the students.b) It encourages passive learning among students.c) It promotes active participation and critical thinking.d) It reduces students' responsibility for their own learning.答案: c) It promotes active participation and critical thinking.3. Which of the following is an effective way to assess students' speaking skills?a) Multiple-choice tests.b) Memorization of vocabulary lists.c) Group discussions and presentations.d) Filling in the blanks in a sentence.答案: c) Group discussions and presentations.4. What is the significance of integrating listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills in language teaching?a) It increases the workload for both teachers and students.b) It allows students to focus on one skill at a time.c) It reflects real-life language use and promotes holistic learning.d) It hinders students' ability to develop individual skills.答案: c) It reflects real-life language use and promotes holistic learning.5. What is the role of error correction in language teaching?a) To embarrass and criticize students for their mistakes.b) To discourage students from experimenting with the language.c) To provide constructive feedback and foster learning.d) To promote rote memorization of grammar rules.答案: c) To provide constructive feedback and foster learning.二、简答题1. Explain the concept of scaffolding in language teaching.答案: Scaffolding refers to the support and guidance provided by the teacher to help students develop their language skills. It involves breaking down complex tasks into smaller, more manageable steps and gradually removing the support as students gain proficiency. Scaffolding can include providing clear instructions, modeling language use, using visual aids, offering personalized feedback, and encouraging independent thinking and problem-solving.2. Describe the role of technology in modern English language classrooms.答案: Technology plays a significant role in modern English language classrooms. It provides access to authentic materials, interactive learning resources, and digital platforms for communication and collaboration. Technology can enhance language learning through multimedia presentations, online language practice, virtual language exchanges, and self-paced learning modules. It also promotes digital literacy skills, critical thinking, and creativity among students.3. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of teacher-centered instruction.答案: Teacher-centered instruction refers to a more traditional approach where the teacher has full control over the learning process. Advantages of this approach include the teacher's expert knowledge and guidance, efficient time management, and a structured learning environment. However, it may limit students' active participation and critical thinking, discourage autonomy and creativity, and result in passive learning. Teacher-centered instruction may also overlook individual student needs and preferences.4. How can assessment be used as a tool for both learning and motivation in language teaching?答案: Assessment can be used as a tool for learning and motivation by providing students with feedback on their progress and areas for improvement. It can help students identify their strengths and weaknesses, set learning goals, and track their own development. Effective assessments also promote a growth mindset, where students see mistakes as opportunities for growth rather than failures. Furthermore, assessment can motivate students by recognizing their achievements, fostering a sense of accomplishment, and creating a supportive and competitive learning environment.5. Explain the concept of communicative language teaching (CLT) and its main principles.答案: Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) is an approach to language teaching that emphasizes communication as the primary goal of language learning. The main principles of CLT include using authentic language in meaningful contexts, promoting interactive and collaborative activities, focusing on fluency rather than grammatical accuracy, and integrating all four language skills. CLT encourages real-life language use, develops students' ability to negotiate meaning, and prepares them for effective communication in diverse situations.。
Section I. Basic Theories and Principles (30 points)Directions: Choose the best answer from A.B. or C for each question. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.1 ・ What kind of cohesive devices is used to link sentences through signaling relationships between sentences by means of anaphora or back reference?A.Cohesive devices that indicate meaning relationships between or within sentences, such as apart from, in order to, since, however, not only, and but also.B.Grammatical devices that establish links to from the cohesion of a text, such as it, this, the, here, that, and so on.C.Lexical devices that use the repetition of key words or synonymous words to link sentences together.2.What will a good writer usually do in the pre-writing stage of the writing process?A.Make decisions on the purpose, the audience, the contents, and the outline of the writing.B.Concentrate on getting the content right first and leave the details like correcting spelling, punctuation, and grammar until later.C.Develop a revising checklist to pinpoint the weaknesses of his/her writing and focus on the flaws likely to appear in their drafts.3.Writing exercises like completion, reproduction, compression, and transformation are mainly the type of exercises used in which writing tasks?A.Controlled writing.B.Guided writing.C.Free writing.4.Which type of grammar tends to teach you how the grammar is used by the people rather than how it should be used?A.Descriptive grammar.B.Prescriptive grammar.C.Traditional grammar.5.When the students are given the structure in an authentic or near authentic context and are asked to work out the rule for themselves, what kind of method their teacher is using?A.Deductive grammar teaching.B.Inductive grammar teaching.C.Traditional grammar teaching.6.In which stage of the Presentation-Practice-Production approach will students have the chance to use the language freely and incorporate it into their existing language?A.Presentation Stage.B.Practice Stage.C.Production Stage.7.How can we help students to memorize a new word more effectively?A.Put the new word in a context, relate it to known words, and use illustrations.B.Pre-teach the new word of a text, pronounce it correctly, and group it.C.Put the new word in a list of unconnected words with illustrations.8.Which of the following technique s can best present the word “pollution” ?A.Show or draw a picture.B.Give a definition or an example.C.Demonstrate the meaning by acting or miming.9.Whether two words go together with each other or not is an issue of what?A.Connotation.B.Register.C.Collocation.10.Among the following factors that may affect a lesson plan, which one includes classroom size?A.Human factors.B.Physical conditions.C.Syllabus and testing.11.What are the most important parts of a lesson plan?A.Textbooks and classroom aids.B.Anticipation of problems and flexibility in dealing with them.C.Objectives of the lesson and procedure to achieve them.12.Why do we need to design tasks to supplement the textbook?A.Textbooks usually are not well written.B.Textbooks need adaptations to fit the needs of their target students.C.Textbooks only cover a limited amount of language skills.13.Among the five subcategories of classroom management, that is people, language, environment, organization and tools, which of the following elements can be classified under environment?A.Textbook, exercise book, teacher s book, and blackboard.B.Interaction between teacher and students.C.Arrangement of desks and chairs.14.What role does a teacher take to create an environment in which learning can take place?A.Instructo匚B.Manager.C.Assessor.15.Whole class teaching, pair work, group work, and games are activities under which subcategory of classroom management?A.People.B.Environment.anization.Section II: Problem Solving (30 points)First, identify the problem.首先,确定问题所在。
1.A question that views on language learning involve is “____?”A.What are the psycholinguistic and cognitive processes of language learningB.Why do human beings have languageC.How a language is different from anotherD.How do people use language when they have a desire to communicate 答案:A2.In meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension or exchange of ___.A.structuresB.sentencesC.formD.meaning答案:D3.One of the reasons why the deductive method is criticized is that ___ in the method.nguage is taught in a contextB.much attention is paid to meaningC.the practice is often mechanicalD.not enough explanation is provided答案:C 4.Twocharacteristicsof spokenlanguage arespontaneity and___.A.preparationB.time-constraintC.accuracyD.fluency答案:B5.One of theproblems invocabularylearning is thatstudents ___.e context fortheir vocabularylearningB.try hard tounderstand thewordsC.treatvocabulary itemsindiscriminatelye a variety ofvocabularybuildingstrategies答案:C6.PPP and TBL aretwo approaches tolanguage teaching.PPP stands forPresentation,Practiceand Productionand TBL standsfor___.A.Task BookLanguageB.Text BookLearningC.Teacher-BasedLearningD.Task-BasedLearning答案:D7.When we ask thestudents to dopredicting tasksin listening, weshould letstudentsread/hear thelisteningcomprehensionquestions ___.A.before theylistenB.while they arelisteningC.after theirlisteningD.none of theabove答案:A8.According to WangQiang,information-gapactivities,problem-solving,___, “Dialoguesandrole-plays”, and “Findsomeone who …” are sometypes of speaking tasks.A.reading aloud inchorusB.repeating what theteacher has saidC.reciting a dialogueD.“Change the story”答案:D9.According to the ___there are a finite numberof grammatical rules inthe system and withknowledge of these rulesan infinite number ofsentences can beproduced.A.Behaviourist theoryB.Cognitive theoryC.structural viewD.functional view答案:B10.Role-playing through cuedialogues, role-playingthrough situation andgoals, and role-playing through debatesor discussion areexamples of ___.A.mechanical practiceB.drilling languageC.pre-communicativeactivitiesD.social interactionactivities答案:D11.According to Wang Qiang, pre-listeningactivities include predicting, setting the scene,___, and listening for specific information.A.learning new wordsB.learning new grammarC.listening for the gistD.concluding答案:C12.Explanation of phonetic rules should ___ at the beginning stage of teaching pronunciation.A.always be adoptedB.take placeC.be emphasizedD.be avoided答案:D13.Suppose a teacher is teaching his students to read an interesting story about how a doctormakes a joke of a young man. The teacher wants the students to tell part of the story withsome key words from the story like “a doctor –village – annoyed; people – stop –street – advice; never paid –never –money –made up his mind–put and end”.Inwhich stage ofteaching do youthink the teachershould do this?A.At thepre-reading stage.B.At thewhile-readingstage.C.At thepost-readingstage.D.At any of thethree stages.答案:C14.To help ourstudents passexams is one ofthe purposes ofour Englishteaching. Anotherpurpose, which isvery important,is to prepare ourstudents to ___.e English inreal lifeB.obtainknowledge aboutlanguageC.make upsentencesD.get a good jobin the future答案:A15.Pre-readingactivitiesinclude ___,setting the scene,skimming, andscanning.A.predictingrmationtransferactivitiesC.readingcomprehensionquestionsD.reproducing thetext答案:A16.One of predictingtasks inlistening is tolet students readthe listeningcomprehensionquestions ___.A.before theylistenB.while they arelisteningC.after they havefinishedlisteningD.none of theabove答案:A17.It is believedthat the way alanguage teacherlearned alanguage will tosome extentinfluence the way he orshe ____.A.learns a languageB.teaches a languageC.learns his mothertongueD.obtains linguisticknowledge答案:B18.When teachingpronunciation, we should___.A.never use visual aidse explanation ratherthan demoe dictionaries toshow the soundsD.bring variety to theclassroom, for example,show British & Americanpronunciati答案:D19.One of the reasons ofproviding the studentswith a variety ofspeaking activities isthatthe variety ofactivities helps ___.A.keep motivation highB.de-motivate studentsC.memorise the speechD.learn the dialogues byheart答案:A20.According to Wang Qiang,when designing speakingtasks, we must following the principles of“Maximum ___, even participation, high motivation, and right language level”.A.chorusB.repetitionC.foreign talkD.accuracy答案:C21.From the sentence ‘When she came into the room, the large crowd grew silent’ the studentsmay know that here‘she’ must be a woman of power, e.g. a boss or a teacher. In thisexample, the students are making ___ when reading.A.an inferenceB.a referenceC.perceptionD.production答案:A22.In teaching reading, if the teacher teaches the background knowledge first so that thestudents can be equipped with such knowledge and will be able to guess meaning from the printed page, webelieve that thisteacher isfollowing ___ inhis teaching.A.the bottom-upmodelB.the top-downmodelC.the interactivemodelD.all of the above答案:B23.Receptive skillsof languageinclude ___.A.listening andreadingB.listening andspeakingC.reading andwritingD.speaking andwriting答案:A24.When we areteachingpronunciation,___ andintonation shouldbe taught from theverybeginning.A.knowledge aboutsoundsB.phonetic rulesC.phonetictranscriptsD.stress答案:D25.CommunicativeCompetenceconsists ofknowledge andability for___.A.rules of rulesof pronunciation,vocabulary andgrammarB.rules ofgrammar/form andrules of languageuseC.pronunciation,words, andgrammarD.speaking andwriting答案:B26.If we believe thatwhen we arereading, ourbrain receivesvisualinformation andat thesame timeinterprets orreconstruct themeaning, and thatthe readingprocess does notonlyinvolve theprinted page butalso there ader’sknowledge of thelanguage in general, ofthe world and of the texttypes, we would followthe ___ in our teaching.A.Bottom-Up ModelB.Top-Down ModelC.Interactive ModelD.all of the above答案:C27.In teaching grammar,substitution and ___ areexamples of mechanicalpractice.ing chain phrasesfor story tellinging informationsheets as promptsC.chain of eventsD.transformation drills答案:D28.According to Wang Qiang,activities such as“Listen and tick”,“___”, “Listen andact”, “Listen and draw”,“Listen and guess”,“Listen and fill” canbe performed in thewhile-listening stage ofteaching listening.A.Listen and repeatB.Listen and reciteC.Listen and sequenceD.None of the above答案:C29.Suppose a teacher is teaching his students to read a passage about two earthquakes in SanFrancisco, one in 1906 and the other in 1989. The teacher gives the students the followingtable, and asks them to fill the blanks with information they have got from the text.TimeDateLocationNumber of people killed DamageEarthquake in 1906 Earthquake in 1989 This is an exampleof using ___ inteacher reading.A.transitiondevicemunicationactivitiesrmation-gap activitiesD.gist-gettingdevice答案:A30.According to JaneWillis, thecomponents of theframework ofTask-BasedLearning (TBL)include ____.A.exercises,exercise-tasksand tasksB.presenting newlanguage items,time and learningcultureC.a purpose, acontext, aprocess and aproduct/outcomeD.Pre-Task, TaskCycle andLanguage Focus答案:D31.Reasons forproviding thestudents with avariety ofspeakingactivitiesinclude ___.(必须选三项)A.It helpssimplifystudents’learning style.B.It will enablestudents to copewith differentsituations inreality.C.It suitsstudents ofdifferentlearning styles.D.The variety ofactivities helpskeep students'motivation high.答案:B,C,D32.What are thedisadvantages oftraditionalpedagogy?(必须选三项)A.It focuses onform rather thanon functions.B.The learnersare not able touse the languagein an integratedway.C.The learnersare not able towrite.D.It tends toisolate languagefrom its context.答案:A,B,D33.According to Wang Qiang,principles for teachingreading include ___.(必须选三项)A.Design tasks toencourage reading forthe main meaning.B.Design tasks todevelop students’reading skills andstrategies.C.Design tasks to helpthe students to read ontheir own.D.Help the students tomemorize every new wordand explain everysentence.答案:A,B,C34.Ways of consolidatingnew words suggested inWang Qiang’s book (2006)include ___.(必须选三项)ing word categoriesing word net-workC.Copying the wordsD.“Word bingo”答案:A,B,D35.What an effective readerdoes include ___.(必须选三项)A.Bearing in mind a clearpurpose in readingB.Guessing the meaningof new words from thecontextC.Concentrating on the insignificant partsing background information to help understand the text答案:A,B,D36.Strategic skills needed in reading include ___.(必须选三项)A.Skimming, i.e. reading for the gist or main ideaB.Scanning, i.e. reading to look for specific informationC.Predicting, i.e. guessing what is coming nextD.Reciting: i.e. memorizing every word答案:A,B,C37.Forms of transition device adopted in teaching reading include ___.(必须选三项)A.Reading aloud the vocabulary itemspleting a tableC.Making a listD.Taking notes答案:B,C,D38.What characteristics does Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) have? (必须选三项)A.CLT advocates grammar analysis through reading.B.CLT focuses on meaning rather than onform.C.CLT suggeststhat learningshould berelevant to theneeds of thestudents.D.CLT stressesauthentic andcreative use ofthe language.答案:B,C,D39.Rod Ellis’ sixcriteria forcommunicativeactivitiesinclude ___.(必须选三项)municativepurposergevocabulary sizemunicativedesireD.Content, notform答案:A,C,D40.Ways ofpresenting newwords suggestedby Wang Qianginclude ___.(必须选三项)ing visualaids such aspictures, photos,video clips, etc.to show meaninging lexicalsetsC.Translating andexemplifying,especially withtechnical orabstract wordsD.Asking thestudents toconsultdictionaries forthe meaning inclass答案:A,B,C41.The final goal ofCommunicativeLanguage Teachingis to developstudents’ ____(开头字母:co)competence.(必须输入完整的单词,单词后面不要输入空格。
英语教学法考试题及答案2003年7月Section Ⅰ:Basic Theories and Principles 30 pointsQuestions 1-15 are based on this part.Directions:Choose the best answer for the following questions and write your answers on the answer sheet.1. Among the factors affecting a lesson plan, which of the following is human factor?A. personality of the teacherB. class sizeC. course requirement2. What should a required lesson plan look like?A. a copy of explanation of words and structuresB. a timetable for activitiesC. transcribed procedure of classroom instruction3. When should the teacher issue the instruction?A. as soon as class beginsB. when students’ attention is directed to the teacherC. when class is silent4.Which of the following arrangements of seats is most suitable for presentation?5. For better classroom management, what should the .teacher do while the students a doing activities?A. participate in a groupB. prepare for the next procedureC. circulate around the class to monitor, prompt and help6. Which of the following expresses instrumental motivation?A. I learn English in order to survive in the target language country.B. I learn English just because of interest.C. I learn English in order to get promoted in one"s position.7. Which of the following activities can best motivate junior learners?A. gamesB. recitationC. role-play of dialogues8. To cultivate communicative competence, what should correction focus on?A. linguistic formsB. communicative strategiesC. grammatical rules9. Which of the following activity is most demanding?A. list what you can buy at a supermarketB. list what you can buy at a supermarket in five minutesC. list at least 15 things in you can buy at a supermarket in five minutes10. Which of the following activity is most productive?A. read the text and then choose the best answer to the questionsB. discuss on the given topic according to the text you have just readC. exchange and edit the writing of your partner11. To help students understand the structure of a text and sentence sequencing, we could use for students to rearrange the sentences in the right order.A. cohesive devicesB. a coherent textC. scrambled sentences12. The purpose of the outline is to enable the students to have a clear organization of ideas and a structure that can guide them .A. in the actual writingB. in free writingC. in controlled writing13. tell you what you should use in order to produce accurate utterances.A. The descriptive grammarB. The prescriptive grammarC. The traditional grammar14. The grammar rules are often given first and explained to the students and then the students have to apply the rules to given situations. This approach is called .A. deductive grammar teachingB. inductive grammar teachingC. prescriptive grammar teaching15. It is easier for students to remember new words if they are designed inand if they are and again and again in situations and contexts.A. context, sameB. context, differentC. concept, difficultSection Ⅱ:Problem Solving 30 pointsDirections:Five situations in classroom teaching are provided here. In each situation there are some problems. Firstly, identify the problems; Secondly, provide your own solutions according to the communicative language teaching principles. You must elaborate on the problem (s) and solutions in about 50-70 words.Situation 1In a writing lesson, the teacher writes the topic "EnviroXXXental Awareness" on the blackboard, and then asks the students to write an essay of 150 words in half an hour in class. Half an hour later, the teachercollects the writings.Situation 2At the practice stage of a grammar lesson, the teacher designs an activity with multiple choice questions to practise the grammatical items the students learned.Situation 3At the production stage of a speaking lesson, the teacher divides the students into 6 groups to do the discussion. And then the teacher retreats to a corner of the classroom to prepare for the next activity.Situation 4In an oral class, a teacher asks students to answer questions. To ensure smooth progress of his lesson, he always asks the excellent students to answer questions.Situation 5In a reading lesson, at the while-reading stage, the teacher assigns some skimming tasks, but some students are consulting their dictionaries for new words and expressions. The teacher notices all this but pretends not to see.Section Ⅲ:Mini-lesson Plan 40 pointsDirections:Read the following two texts carefully and complete the teaching plans.1. The following is an abstract from Senior Ⅰ, Student Book. Pl ease design a teaching plan with the text.Write about a well-known person from Chinese history.2. The following is an abstract from Senior Ⅱ, Student Book. Please design a teaching plan with the text.Grammar Noun Clauses as the AppositiveThe idea that computers will recognize human voices surprises many people.The possibility that the majority of the labor force will work at home is often discussed.Section Ⅰ:Basic Theories and Principles 30 points1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.BSection Ⅱ:Problem Solving 30 points共30分,每题6分(找出咨询题得3分,依照交际法原则提出合理的解决方案得3分,咨询题和解决方案应有50至70词的阐述,并应基本包括参考答案所涉及的要点。
英语教学法教程第二版unit4 task6答案1、--Is that the correct spelling?--I don’t know. You can _______ in a dictionary [单选题] *A. look up itB. look it forC. look it up(正确答案)D. look for it2、She talks too much; you’ll be glad when you’re free of her. [单选题] *A. 与她自由交谈B. 离开她(正确答案)C. 受她的控制D. 与她在一起3、56.Sam is in a hurry. Maybe he has got ________ important to do. [单选题] * A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something(正确答案)4、Jeanne's necklace was _____ 500 francs at most. [单选题] *A. worthyB. costC. worth(正确答案)D. valuable5、______! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try it again.()[单选题] *A. Put upB. Set upC. Cheer up(正确答案)D. Pick up6、Don’t _______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worry(正确答案)B. worried aboutC. worry aboutD. worried7、______ my great joy, I met an old friend I haven' t seen for years ______ my way ______ town. [单选题] *A. To, in, forB. To, on, to(正确答案)C. With, in, toD. For, in, for8、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw9、Obviously they didn’t see the significance of the plan. That is()the problem lies. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whyC. /D. how10、—What were you doing when the rainstorm came?—I ______ in the library with Jane. ()[单选题] *A. readB. am readingC. will readD. was reading(正确答案)11、Sitting at the back of the room()a very shy girl with two bright eyes. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. there was12、Which animal do you like _______, a cat, a dog or a bird? [单选题] *A. very muchB. best(正确答案)C. betterD. well13、They returned successfully from ______ moon to _____ earth. [单选题] *A. /; /B. /; theC. the; the(正确答案)D. the; /14、As for the quality of this model of color TV sets, the ones made in Chine are by no means _____ those imported. [单选题] *A inferior thanB less inferior toC less inferior thanD. inferior to(正确答案)15、Was()that I saw last night at the concert? [单选题] *A. it you(正确答案)B. not youC. youD. that yourself16、There are sixty _______ in an hour. [单选题] *A. hoursB. daysC. minutes(正确答案)D. seconds17、29.______ my free time, I like listening to music. [单选题] *A.AtB.OnC.In(正确答案)D.About18、I think _______ is nothing wrong with my car. [单选题] *A. thatB. hereC. there(正确答案)D. where19、Nobody noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______. [单选题] *A. put outB. turn outC. give outD. go out(正确答案)20、While I _____ the morning paper, a headline caught my eye.. [单选题] *A. have readB. was reading(正确答案)C. had readD. am reading21、35.Everyone in China ______ Mid-Autumn Day. [单选题] *A.likes(正确答案)B.likeC.is likingD.are like22、When you’ve finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back one the shelf, ____? [单选题] *A. do youB. don’t youC. will you(正确答案)D. won’t you23、47.Yao Ming is tall. That's one of his ________. [单选题] *A.advantageB.advantages(正确答案)C.disadvantageD.disadvantages24、Julia’s on holiday in Shanghai _______. [单选题] *A. in a momentB. after a momentC. at the moment(正确答案)D. at any moment25、—Can you play tennis? —______, but I’m good at football.()[单选题] *A. Yes, I can(正确答案)B. Yes, I doC. No, I can’tD. No, I don’t26、He spoke too fast, and we cannot follow him. [单选题] *A. 追赶B. 听懂(正确答案)C. 抓住D. 模仿27、_____he was seriously ill, I wouldn’t have told him the truth. [单选题] *A.If I knewB.Had I known(正确答案)C.Did I knowD.Were I known28、--_______ I borrow these magazines?--Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed. [单选题] *A. MustB. WouldC. May(正确答案)D. Need29、Medicines are to be taken according to the doctor’s advice. [单选题] *A. 发放B. 提取C. 配方D. 服用(正确答案)30、It is important for us _______ English well. [单选题] *A. learnB. learningC. to learn(正确答案)D. learned。
英语教学法教程第二版unit5课后答案1、The Spring Festival is on the way.Many shops have _______ huge posters with the word sales. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put onC. put outD. put off2、I don't know the man _____ you are talking about. [单选题] *A. who'sB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. which3、()late for the meeting again, Jack! 一Sorry, I won t. [单选题] *A.Don’tB. Be notC.Don't be(正确答案)D.Not be4、In winter, animals have a hard time_____anything to eat. [单选题] *A.to findB.finding(正确答案)C.foundD.to finding5、He went to America last Friday. Alice came to the airport to _______ him _______. [单选题] *A. take; offB. see; off(正确答案)C. send; upD. put; away6、Nowadays more and more people travel by _______, because its safe, cheap and fast. [单选题] *A. footB. bikeC. high-speed train(正确答案)D. boat7、I don’t think he will take the case seriously,_____? [单选题] *A.don’t IB.won’t heC.does heD.will he(正确答案)8、She works in a hospital. She is a(n) _______. [单选题] *A. managerB. engineerC. doctor(正确答案)D. patient9、If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him to leave a _____. [单选题] *A. message(正确答案)B. letterC. sentenceD. notice10、Nick has always been good _______ finding cheap flights. [单选题] *A. at(正确答案)B. forC. withD. to11、There are many beautiful _______ in the wardrobe. [单选题] *A. bookB. dresses(正确答案)C. cell phoneD. grocery12、—Can you play tennis?—______. But I can play basketball.()[单选题] *A. Yes, I canB. Yes, I doC. No. I can’t(正确答案)D. No, I don’t13、You should take the medicine after you read the _______. [单选题] *A. linesB. wordsC. instructions(正确答案)D. suggestions14、What he said sounds _______. [单选题] *A. pleasantlyB. nicelyC. friendly(正确答案)D. wonderfully15、—Where are you going, Tom? —To Bill's workshop. The engine of my car needs _____. [单选题] *A. repairing(正确答案)B. repairedC. repairD. to repair16、The car is _______. It needs washing. [单选题] *A. cleanB. dirty(正确答案)C. oldD. new17、This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best. [单选题] *A. howB. whichC. that(正确答案)D. what18、What surprised me ______ was that he succeeded. [单选题] *A. most(正确答案)B. mostlyC. almostD. at most19、John and Jack had looked for the key, but _____ of them found it. [单选题] *A. noneB. neither(正确答案)C. bothD. either20、57.Next week will be Lisa's birthday. I will send her a birthday present ________ post. [单选题] *A.withB.forC.by(正确答案)D.in21、The house is well decorated _____ the disarrangement of a few photos. [单选题] *A. exceptB. besidesC. except for(正确答案)D. in addition to22、He usually ________ at 6:30 a.m. [单选题] *A. gets toB. gets up(正确答案)C. gets overD. gets in23、Will you see to()that the flowers are well protected during the rainy season? [单选题] *A. it(正确答案)B. meC. oneD. yourself24、--Do you know _______ girl with long curly hair?--Yes. She is Mary. She plays _______ piano very well. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; the(正确答案)D. a; the25、20.Sometimes it often rains ________ in my hometown in summer. [单选题] *A.heavyB.hardlyC.heavily(正确答案)D.strongly26、It seems slow for children to become _____ ,while adults often feel time flies. [单选题] *A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown upsD. grown-ups(正确答案)27、Don’t ______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worriedB. worry(正确答案)C. worried aboutD. worry about28、I’ve _______ a job interview today. [单选题] *A. haveB. had(正确答案)C. hasD. have gone to29、I’d?like _______ the English club. [单选题] *A. to join inB. joinC. to join(正确答案)D. join in30、Can you tell me how the accident _______? [单选题] *A. came about(正确答案)B. came backC. came downD. came from。
1.第1题Suppose a teacher is teaching his students to read an interesting story about how a doctor makes a joke of a young man. The teacher wants the students to tell part of the story with some key words from the story like “a doctor – village – annoyed; people –stop – street – advice; never paid – never – money – made up his mind – put and end”. In which stage of teaching do you think the teacher should do this?A.At the pre-reading stage.B.At the while-reading stage.C.At the post-reading stage.D.At any of the three stages.您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.02.第2题One of the problems in vocabulary learning is that students ___.e context for their vocabulary learningB.try hard to understand the wordsC.treat vocabulary items indiscriminatelye a variety of vocabulary building strategies您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.03.第3题According to Clark, Scarino and Brownell, the main components of a task include ____.A.exercises, exercise-tasks and tasksB.potential ineffectiveness for presenting new language items, time and learningC.a purpose, a context, a process and a product/outcomeD.Pre-Task, Task Cycle and Language Focus您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.04.第4题According to Wang Qiang, information-gap activities,problem-solving, ___, “Dialogue s and role-plays”, and “Findsomeone who …” are some types of speaking tasks.A.reading aloud in chorusB.repeating what the teacher has saidC.reciting a dialogueD.“Change the story”您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.05.第5题Natural language, spoken or written, uses referential word such as pronouns to refers to people or things already mentioned previously in the context. Therefore, the activity ‘understanding references’ can be performed in the ___ stage when teaching reading.A.pre-readingB.while-readingC.post-readingnguage-focus您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.06.第6题Role-playing through cue dialogues, role-playing through situation and goals, and role-playing through debates or discussion are examples of ___.A.mechanical practiceB.drilling languageC.pre-communicative activitiesD.social interaction activities您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.07.第7题The post-listening stage is where the teacher can determine how well the students have understood ___.A.what they are going to listen toB.what they listened toC.what they are listeningD.what the teacher asked them to do您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.08.第8题In teaching reading, if the teacher teaches the background knowledge first so that the students can be equipped with such knowledge and will be able to guess meaning from the printed page, we believe that this teacher is following ___ in his teaching.A.the bottom-up modelB.the top-down modelC.the interactive modelD.all of the above您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.09.第9题In the traditional classroom, there is often too much focus on linguistic knowledge, with little or no attention paid to ___.A.knowledge of vocabularyB.knowledge of grammar rulesC.practising language skillsD.practising phonetics您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.010.第10题According to Wang Qiang, “Listen and tick”, “Listen and sequence”, “Listen and act”, “Listen and draw”, and “Listen and fill” are activities in the ___ stage of teaching listening.A.pre-listeningB.while-listeningC.post-listeningD.all of the above您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.011.第11题In teaching grammar, substitution and ___ are examples of mechanical practice.ing chain phrases for story tellinging information sheets as promptsC.chain of eventsD.transformation drills您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.012.第12题Some people think teaching is a craft; that is, a novice teacher can learn the profession by imitating the experts’ techniques, just like an apprentice. Others hold the view that teaching is an applied science, based on scientific knowledge and experimentation. Wallace (1991) uses a “reflective model” to demonstrate the development of a teacher, the process of which includes three stages moving from Stage One, language training, to the Goal of ___.A.professional competencemunicative competencenguage proficiencyD.an expert teacher您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.013.第13题Communicative Competence consists of knowledge and ability for___.A.rules of rules of pronunciation, vocabulary and grammarB.rules of grammar/form and rules of language useC.pronunciation, words, and grammarD.speaking and writing您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.014.第14题When an effective reader is doing silent reading, he or she may use skills such as deducing the meaning of unfamiliar lexical items, understanding references, ___, etc.A.translating every sentence into the mother tongueB.doing grammar analysisC.reciting: i.e. memorizing every wording background information to help understand the text您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.015.第15题The concept of present, past and future time, the expressions of certainty and possibility, the roles of agents, instruments with a sentence, and special relationships between people and objects are examples of language ___.A.functionsB.notionsC.structuresD.behavior您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.016.第16题The ___ theory believes that learning is a process in which the learner constructs meaning based on his/her own experiences and what he or she already knows.A.structuralB.constructivistC.behavioristD.cognitive您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.017.第17题According to Littlewood (1981), discovering missing information, discovering missing features, and following directions are examples of ___.A.mechanical practiceB.drilling languageC.functional communicative activitiesD.social interaction activities您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.018.第18题A question that views on language learning involve is “____?”A.What are the psycholinguistic and cognitive processes of language learningB.Why do human beings have languageC.How a language is different from anotherD.How do people use language when they have a desire to communicate您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.019.第19题In meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension or exchange of ___.A.structuresB.sentencesC.formD.meaning您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.020.第20题In the inductive method of teaching grammar, the teacher induces the learners to realise grammar rules ___.A.by telling them the rulesB.by explaining in an explicit wayC.with explicit explanationD.without any explicit explanation您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.021.第21题When teaching pronunciation, we should ___.A.never use visual aidse explanation rather than demoe dictionaries to show the soundsD.bring variety to the classroom, for example, show British & American pronunciati您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.022.第22题According to Cheng Xiaotang (in Wang Qiang, 2006), classroom activities can be classified into ____.A.exercises, exercise-tasks and tasksB.presenting new language items, time and learning cultureC.a purpose, a context, a process and a product/outcomeD.Pre-Task, Task Cycle and Language Focus您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.023.第23题One of the reasons of providing the students with a variety of speaking activities is that the variety of activities helps ___.A.keep motivation highB.de-motivate studentsC.memorise the speechD.learn the dialogues by heart您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.024.第24题Pre-reading activities include ___, setting the scene, skimming, and scanning.A.predictingrmation transfer activitiesC.reading comprehension questionsD.reproducing the text您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.025.第25题Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) has expanded the areas covered by the previous approaches or methodologies, that is, CLT covers language content (to incorporate functions), ___ (cognitive style and information processing), and product (language skills).A.learning processB.teaching methodsC.conditionsD.messages您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.026.第26题The ultimate goal of foreign language teaching is to enable students to use the foreign language in work or life when necessary. Thus we should teach ___; and we should teach language in the way it is used in the real world.A.that part of the language that will be usedB.all parts of the languageC.the language used in works of classical literatureD.spoken language only您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.027.第27题According to the ___ theory of language learning, the key point o f the theory of conditioning is that ‘you can train an animal to doanything (within reason) if you follow a certain procedure which has three major stages, stimulus, response, and reinforcement’ (Harmer, 1983:30).A.structuralB.behavioristC.process-orientedD.condition-oriented您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.028.第28题One of predicting tasks in listening is to let students read the listening comprehension questions ___.A.before they listenB.while they are listeningC.after they have finished listeningD.none of the above您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.029.第29题When teaching grammar, if the teacher follows the sequence of teaching activities of “teacher’s presentation of an example →explanation of the rule →students’ practice with given prompts”, Professor Wang Qiang would believe that the teacher is using the ___ method.A.inductiveB.deductiveC.guided discoveryD.task-based您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.030.第30题PPP and TBL are two approaches to language teaching. PPP stands for Presentation, Practice and Production and TBL standsfor___.A.Task Book LanguageB.Text Book LearningC.Teacher-Based LearningD.Task-Based Learning您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.031.第31题As far as learning pronunciation is concerned, the realistic goals for the students are consistency, intelligibility, and ___.municative efficiencyB.accuracyC.correctnessD.fastness您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.032.第32题In the traditional way of teaching reading, the teacher first introduces new words and structures, then goes over the text sentence by sentence, then asks some questions about the text, and then has the students read aloud the text. In this traditional way of teaching, the teacher is following ___ in his teaching.A.the bottom-up modelB.the top-down modelC.the interactive modelD.all of the above您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.033.第33题According to the ___ there are a finite number of grammatical rules in the system and with knowledge of these rules an infinite number of sentences can be produced.A.Behaviourist theoryB.Cognitive theoryC.structural viewD.functional view您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.034.第34题When we are teaching pronunciation, ___ and intonation should be taught from the very beginning.A.knowledge about soundsB.phonetic rulesC.phonetic transcriptsD.stress您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.035.第35题The teacher provides a printed summary of a text with some wrong information, and asks the students to correct it. This kind of ‘false summary’ activity can be performed to check comprehension when teaching ___.A.speakingB.readingC.grammarD.writing您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.036.第36题Jane Willis holds that the conditions for language learning are exposure to a rich but comprehensible language put, ___ of the language to do things, motivation to process and use the exposure, and instruction in language.A.chanceseC.contextD.knowledge您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.037.第37题To help our students pass exams is one of the purposes of our English teaching. Another purpose, which is very important, is to prepare our students to ___.e English in real lifeB.obtain knowledge about languageC.make up sentencesD.get a good job in the future您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.038.第38题According to Jane Willis, the components of the framework of Task-Based Learning (TBL) include ____.A.exercises, exercise-tasks and tasksB.presenting new language items, time and learning cultureC.a purpose, a context, a process and a product/outcomeD.Pre-Task, Task Cycle and Language Focus您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.039.第39题Which of the following would you NOT agree with?A.People have different experiences in learning a foreign language. Some find it eB.People learn languages for different reasons.C.People have different capacities in language learning.D.People have the same understanding about language learning.您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.040.第40题The ___ of language sees language as a linguistic system made up of various subsystems: the sound system (phonology), the discrete units of meaning produced by sound combinations (morphology), and the system of combining units of meaning for communication (syntax).A.structural viewB.functional viewC.interactional viewD.behaviorist view您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.041.第41题According to some scholars Task-based Language Teaching is, in fact, ___ Communicative Language Teaching.A.exactly the same asB.a further development ofC.opposite toD.nothing to do with您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.042.第42题Communicative Competence consists of knowledge and ability for___.A.rules of rules of pronunciation, vocabulary and grammarB.rules of grammar/form and rules of language useC.pronunciation, words, and grammarD.speaking and writing您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.043.第43题Suppose a teacher is teaching his students to read a passage abouttwo earthquakes in San Francisco, one in 1906 and the other in 1989. The teacher gives the students the following table, and asks them to fill the blanks with information they have got from theThis is an example of using ___ in teacher reading.A.transition devicemunication activitiesrmation-gap activitiesD.gist-getting device您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.044.第44题Explanation of phonetic rules should ___ at the beginning stageof teaching pronunciation.A.always be adoptedB.take placeC.be emphasizedD.be avoided您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.045.第45题A teacher writes on the blackboard: “7 o’clock – got up –had breakfast –hurried to school –school closed – surprised –?”, and asks the students to use these words to tell a story. The teacher is making the studentspractise grammar by using ___ for story telling.A.picturesB.linesC.chained phrasesD.chain action您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.046.第46题Vocabulary building strategies outside classrooms include reviewing regularly, ___, organizing vocabulary effectively, and using a dictionary.A.reciting the spellingB.guessing meaning from the contextC.neglecting the meaningD.remembering the translation您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.047.第47题One of the reasons why the deductive method is criticized is that ___ in the method.nguage is taught in a contextB.much attention is paid to meaningC.the practice is often mechanicalD.not enough explanation is provided您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.048.第48题Which of the following activities would BEST help to prepare students for their real life speech in English?A.Doing a drillB.Learning a piece of text or dialogue by heartC.Reading aloudD.Interviewing someone, or being interviewed您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.049.第49题Two characteristics of spoken language are spontaneity and ___.A.preparationB.time-constraintC.accuracyD.fluency您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.050.第50题In teaching reading, if the teacher uses the activities ofpre-reading, while-reading, and post-reading, based on the beliefs that, when we are reading, our brain receives visual information and at the same time interprets or reconstruct the meaning, and that the reading process does not only involve the printed page but also the reader’s knowledge of the language in general, of the world and of the text types, we would say that this teacher is following ___ in his teaching.A.the bottom-up modelB.the top-down modelC.the interactive modelD.all of the above您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.0作业总得分:86.0作业总批注:。
《英语教学法》作业参考答案Part I Basic Ideas in Language Teaching1.B 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A7.C 8.D 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.D13.A 14.B 15.D16.A17.A 18.C19.D 20.A 21.C22.D23.C 24.APart II Teaching Activities( 客观试题,每题1分,共10分)25.∨26.∨27.×28.×29.×30.∨31.×32.∨33.×34.×35.∨36.×37.∨38.∨39.∨40.×41.×42.×43.×44.∨45. ×46.×47.×48.∨Part III Teaching Principles49.∨50.∨51.×52.∨53.×54.∨55.∨56.×57.×58.×59.∨60.×61.×62.∨63.×64.∨65.×66.∨67.∨68.∨69.×70.∨71.×72.∨Part IV Teaching of Language and Language Skills73.disagree 74.disagree 75.agree 76.agree 77.agree 78.agree 79.disagree 80.Disagree 81.Agree 82.agree 83.agree 84.Disagree 85.Disagree 86.disagree 87.Agree88.Agree 89.Agree 90.Agree 91.Agree 92.Disagree 93.Agree 94.Disagree 95.Agree 96.AgreePart V Teaching Planning1.Lesson PlanAIMS: A) To have students learn simple present tenseB) To know scientific reportNEW LEXIS: A) seed, dandelion, sycamore, parachute, parachute, burdock, furB) scatter, stick to, twist, throws out, shakes out, drop outGRAMMAR/STRUCTURE: by wind, by bird, like, so that..PROCEDUREWARM-UP ACTIVITIES (5min)A) warm-up, game, picture of Nature,B) free discussion of natural phenomenon, questionsC) review of present tense by using daily examplesStage 1: PRESENTATIOON (10min)A) read aloud, general impression of the storyB) introduction, story of seedsC) vocabulary, its use in everyday life,Stage 2: PRACTICE (15min)A) write more examples in groupsB) discuss seeds and students’ own experiencesC) give cues for students to add more to the role of Nature in scattering seeds everywhere Stage 3: PRODUCTION (10MIN)A) write natural phenomenon, papers exchange,B) use present tense to report, arguments,C) make dialogues about NatureHomework: write something about wind, bird, rain, etc.Reserve activity: analogy of seeds, human beings and seedsVisual aids: flash, slide show2.Lesson PlanAIMS: A) To learn simple past tense, describe past actionsB) To learn the structure of “to do” as objectNEW LEXIS: be annoyed, manage to, make up one’s mind, put an end to, pretend to, out of mouth…GRAMMAR/STRUCTURE: to leave someone doing,PROCEDUREWARM-UP ACTIVITIES (5min)A) warm-up, game, picture of seeing a doctorB) free discussion of hospital or clinicC) review of past tense by using daily examplesStage 1: PRESENTATIOON (10min)A) read aloud, general impression of the storyB) introduction, story of the joke,C) vocabulary, its use in everyday life,Stage 2: PRACTICE (15min)A) write more one’s own experience in hospital in groupsB) discuss doctors and patients and students’ own experiencesC) give cues for students to add more to doctors’ way of prescription in treating patients Stage 3: PRODUCTION (10MIN)A) tell class the own story, papers exchange,B) use past tense to report, arguments,C) make dialogues about seeing a doctorHomework: write something about illnessReserve activity: noneVisual aids: flash, slide show, short video‘aims, language contents, stages and procedures’.3.Lesson PlanAIMS: A) Speaking lesson, for teaching chunksB) ask for helpNEW LEXIS: A) few or noneB) names of people and placesGRAMMAR/STRUCTURE: if….; can you… ?PROCEDUREWARM-UP ACTIVITIES (5min)A) Listening to the dialogueB) GamesC) Ask students to say anything as if they have lost somethingStage 1: PRESENTATIOON (10min)A) proper names background knowledgeB) role-play based on the dialogueC) exercise of “can I….can you?”Stage 2: PRACTICE (15min)A) examples of chunks as “thanks a lot”, “not much”, ..B) ellipsisC) informal style in spoken languageStage 3: PRODUCTION (10MIN)A) to design an active to practice the way of asking for help in pairsB) ask them to present their pair workC) explain the function of each chunksHomework: listen moreReserve activityVisual aids: noPart VI Comment and Evaluation1.Prompter: in teaching sometime teachers give students hints to start an activity.Macro planning: the general aims or ideas about the teaching, not in detail. The time may cover as long as a term.Traditional pedagogy: teacher-centered, audio-lingua method, teaching language components Language form: behaviorist view of language emphasizes the importance of language form, instead of language meaning.Role-plays: interaction, meaningful, functional2.Function/notion approach: they regard language as functions and we have some notions to realize these functionsConsistency: in language learning, pronunciation should be smooth and naturalTask-based method: the teaching activities are based on variety of tasksDeductive and inductive method: two opposite ways of grammar teaching. That is, from examplesto rules and from rules to examples in detailPrompter: teachers sometime should be a person always giving hints or cues or prompts to students so as to help them in learning3.Prompter: teacher who provides the hints or cues for studentsLinguistic competence: contrasted to communicative competenceRole-plays: tasks designed for students to play someone so as to practice real situationBottom-up and Top-down models: letter to words process and the whole to detail process in learning Behaviorism: key words: pattern drills, reinforcement, S-R, native language, repetition, …I1communicative view2communicative view3structural view4functional view5interactional view6cognitive theory7. functional view8. structural view9. behaviorist theory10. behaviorist theory11. cognitive theory12. functional viewII答案空缺IIIIV1-5 a, b, c, d, e 6-10 e, d, c, b, aV答案空缺。
英语教学法试题及答案【篇一:英语教学法考试题目】xt>1.in the past century, language teaching and learning practice has been influenced by three different views on language. what are they? what is their main idea of language?1) structural view: language is a linguistic system made up of various subsystems: phonology, morphology, lexicology and syntacx. to learn a language is to learn its vocabulary and structural rules.2) functional view: language is a linguistic system as well as a means for doing things. learners learn a language in order to be able to do things with it (use it). to perform functions, learners need to know how to combine the grammatical rules and the vocabulary to express notions that perform the functions3) interactional view: language is a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people. learners need to know the rules of a language and where, when and how it is appropriate to use them.1. list different views on language learning.behaviorist theory cognitive theory constructivist theory socio-constructivist theory 2. what are the qualities of a good language teacher?ethic devotion, professional quality and personal styles.how can one become a good language teacher?wallace?s reflective modelstage 1: language development stage 2: learning, practice, reflection goal:development of professional1). learn from others experience2). learn received knowledge3). learn from ones own experiencepseudo practice and the real classroom teaching3. what is communicative competence?communicative competence include both the knowledge about the language and the knowledge about how to use the language appropriately in communicative situations .five components of communicative competence:linguisticcompetence, pragmatic competence , discourse competence, strategic competence, fluency4. what is clt? comment on clt.communicative language teaching is an approach to teaching of foreign language that emphasize interaction as both the means and ultimate goal of learning a language. it is also referred to as communicative approach to the teaching of foreign or simply the communicative approach.5. what is tblt? comment on tblt.task-based language teaching, tblt is a further development of clt. it shares the same belief in the use of language in real life, but stresses the importance to combine form-focused teaching with communication-focused teaching。
小学英语教法试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 英语教学中,教师应该注重培养学生的哪项能力?A. 阅读能力B. 写作能力C. 听说能力D. 语法分析能力答案:C2. 以下哪种教学方法适合小学生学习英语?A. 直接教学法B. 任务型教学法C. 语法翻译法D. 情景教学法答案:B3. 小学英语课堂上,教师应该使用哪种语言进行教学?A. 全英文B. 全中文C. 中英混合D. 根据学生水平决定答案:A4. 以下哪种活动不适合作为小学英语课堂的热身活动?A. 唱歌B. 听故事C. 做数学题D. 角色扮演答案:C5. 在小学英语教学中,教师应该如何处理学生的发音错误?A. 立即纠正B. 课后纠正C. 忽略不计D. 鼓励学生自我纠正答案:D二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 小学英语教学应该注重培养学生的__________能力。
答案:语言交际2. 教师在课堂上应该使用__________来吸引学生的注意力。
答案:多媒体工具3. 小学英语教学中,__________是提高学生学习兴趣的有效方法。
答案:游戏化教学4. 教师应该鼓励学生在课堂上__________,以提高他们的听说能力。
答案:积极参与5. 小学英语课堂应该创造一个__________的学习环境。
答案:轻松愉快三、简答题(每题10分,共30分)1. 请简述小学英语教学中如何有效地使用故事教学法。
答案:在小学英语教学中,教师可以通过讲述或朗读英文故事来吸引学生的注意力,激发他们的学习兴趣。
故事内容应与学生的实际生活相关,语言要简单易懂。
教师可以在故事结束后提出问题,引导学生进行讨论,以此来提高他们的语言理解和表达能力。
2. 描述一下在小学英语课堂上如何进行有效的小组合作学习。
答案:在小学英语课堂上,教师可以组织学生进行小组合作学习,通过分配不同的角色和任务,让学生在小组内进行互动和讨论。
教师应确保每个学生都有参与的机会,并在小组活动结束后进行总结和反馈,以确保学生能够从合作学习中获得知识和技能。
英语教学法教程第二版课后答案unit31、Every means _____ but it's not so effective. [单选题] *A. have been triedB. has been tried(正确答案)C. have triedD. has tried2、26.—Mary, is this your pen?—No, it isn't. ________ is black. [单选题] *A.MyB.IC.MeD.Mine(正确答案)3、It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty year ago [单选题] *A. What ‘s wordB. That’s to sayC. Go aheadD. Believe it or not(正确答案)4、If you get _______, you can have some bread on the table. [单选题] *A. happyB. hungry(正确答案)C. worriedD. sad5、He _______ walks to school, because he lives near school. [单选题] *A. sometimes(正确答案)B. neverC. doesn’tD. don’t6、—The weather in Shanghai is cool now, ______ it? —No, not exactly. ()[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. isC. isn’t(正确答案)D. does7、It ______ me half an hour to return to school.()[单选题] *A. takes(正确答案)C. costsD. brings8、68.—How ________ apples do you want?—I want two kilos. How ________ are they?—They are 5 yuan. [单选题] *A.much; manyB.many; much(正确答案)C.many; manyD.much; much9、—These shoes look cool. ______ are they?—They are on sale, only $()[单选题] *A. How much(正确答案)B. How longC. How manyD. How soon10、10.Mum, let me help you with your housework, so you ________ do it yourself. [单选题] *A.don’t need to(正确答案)B.need toC.don’t need11、—How do you find()birthday party of the Blairs? —I should say it was __________ complete failure.[单选题] *A.a; aB. the ; a(正确答案)C.a; /D.the; /12、75.Why not________ for a walk? [单选题] *A.go out(正确答案)B.to go outC.going outD.goes out13、I knocked on the door but _______ answered. [单选题] *A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobody(正确答案)D. everybody14、Across the river(). [单选题] *A. lies a new built bridgeB.lies a newly built bridge(正确答案)C. a new built bridge liesD.a newly built bridge lies15、I am worried about my brother. I am not sure _____ he has arrived at the school or not. [单选题] *A. whether(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. how16、I'm sorry I cannot see you immediately. But if you wait, I'll see you_____. [单选题] *A. for a momentB. in a moment(正确答案)C. for the momentD. at the moment17、My friends will _______ me at the airport when I arrive in London. [单选题] *A. takeB. meet(正确答案)C. receiveD. have18、He was born in Canada, but he has made China his _______. [单选题] *A. familyB. addressC. houseD. home(正确答案)19、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?--I like potatoes best. [单选题] *A. fruitB. vegetable(正确答案)C. drinkD. meat20、36.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it __________ tomorrow. [单选题] * A.won’t rainB.isn’t rainingC.doesn’t rain (正确答案)D.isn’t rain21、—Can you play tennis? —______, but I’m good at football.()[单选题] *A. Yes, I can(正确答案)B. Yes, I doC. No, I can’tD. No, I don’t22、You are getting too old for football.You had better _____tennis instead. [单选题] *A.take up(正确答案)B.take inC.take forD.take over23、A little learning is a dangerous thing, _____ the saying goes. [单选题] *A. likeB. as(正确答案)C. withD. if24、Betty works as a waitress to earn money for her education. [单选题] *A. 服务员(正确答案)B. 打字员C. 秘书D. 演员25、While studying abroad, he financially depended()his wife. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. ofC. toD. from26、—______ do you play basketball?—Twice a week.()[单选题] *A. How often(正确答案)B. How muchC. How manyD. How long27、The early Americans wanted the King to respect their rights. [单选题] *A. 统治B. 满足C. 尊重(正确答案)D. 知道28、Seldom _____ in such a rude way. [单选题] *A.we have been treatedB. we have treatedC. have we been treated(正确答案)D. have treated29、The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad, _____ surprised his parents a lot. [单选题] *A. whenB. whereC. which(正确答案)D. that30、Guilin is _______ its beautiful scenery. [单选题] *A. famous for(正确答案)B. interested inC. fond ofD. careful with。
英语教学法教程第二版课后答案unit3task31、20.Sometimes it often rains ________ in my hometown in summer. [单选题] *A.heavyB.hardlyC.heavily(正确答案)D.strongly2、Every morning John takes a()to his office. [单选题] *A. 20-minutes' walkB. 20 minute ' walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk(正确答案)3、You have coughed for several days, Bill. Stop smoking, _______ you’ll get better soon. [单选题] *A. butB. afterC. orD. and(正确答案)4、In order to find the missing child, villagers _______ all they can over the past five hours. [单选题] *A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing(正确答案)5、He has two sisters but I have not _____. [单选题] *A. noneB. someC. onesD. any(正确答案)6、65.There is a big sale on in the shop! Every-thing is ________ price. [单选题] *A.bigB.fullC.zeroD.half(正确答案)7、A small village cuts across the river. [单选题] *A. 切B. 穿过(正确答案)C. 划船D. 踢8、30.I want to find ______ and make much money. [单选题] *A.worksB.jobC.a job(正确答案)D.a work9、My friend and classmate Selina()running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking10、He prefers to use the word “strange”to describe the way()she walks. [单选题] *A. in which(正确答案)B. by whichC. in thatD. by that11、—_____ will the bus arrive? —In four minutes. [单选题] *A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon(正确答案)D. How far12、Mary _______ Math. [单选题] *A. is good at(正确答案)B. do well inC. is good forD. is good with13、Many people believe that _________one has, _______ one is, but actually it is not true. [单选题] *A. the more money ; the happier(正确答案)B. the more money ; the more happyC. the less money ; the happierD. the less money ; the more happy14、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet?_______ at the airport. [单选题] *A. herB. youC. him(正确答案)D. them15、--Do you know _______ girl with long curly hair?--Yes. She is Mary. She plays _______ piano very well. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; the(正确答案)D. a; the16、I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert. ______ you ______ he can go with me.()[单选题] *A. Either; or(正确答案)B. Either; norC. Both; andD. Not only; but also17、Don’t talk _______. Your grandmother is sleeping now. [单选题] *A. happilyB. nearlyC. loudly(正确答案)D. hardly18、2.I think Game of Thrones is ________ TV series of the year. [单选题] * A.excitingB.more excitingC.most excitingD.the most exciting (正确答案)19、His picture is on show in London this month. [单选题] *A. 给...看B. 展出(正确答案)C. 出示D. 上演20、Li Jing often helps me ______ my geography.()[单选题] *A. atB. inC. ofD. with(正确答案)21、Tomorrow is Ann’s birthday. Her mother is going to make a _______ meal for her. [单选题] *A. commonB. quickC. special(正确答案)D. simple22、2.The villagers want to have a bridge. Can this dream ________? [单选题] *A.come outB.get awayC.come true(正确答案)D.get out23、( ) What other books have you read___ this English novel? [单选题] *A. besides(正确答案)B. exceptC.inD. about24、Jack would rather spend time complaining than_____the problem by himself. [单选题] *A.solve(正确答案)B.solvedC.solvesD.to solve25、Online shopping _______ very popular now. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. wasD. were26、Tony is a quiet student, _______ he is active in class. [单选题] *A. soB. andC. but(正确答案)D. or27、Mary _______ a phone call with her mother now. [单选题] *A. will makeB. madeC. is making(正确答案)D. makes28、It took a long time to _______ Tom to go shopping with me. [单选题] *A. speakB. tellC. persuade(正确答案)D. talk29、Galileo was ____ Italian physicist and astronomer who invented _____ telescope. [单选题] *A. a, aB. the, theC. an, aD. an, the(正确答案)30、Julia’s on holiday in Shanghai _______. [单选题] *A. in a momentB. after a momentC. at the moment(正确答案)D. at any moment。
《英语教学法》(1)期末考试试题之一答案和评分标准Part I. Fill in the blanks with correct information: 30%, two points each1.the teaching of English as a foreign language2.reading, writing, translation3. a functional-notional4.Sociolinguistics5.without any conscious learning6.generative-transformational grammar7.Total Physical Response, Community Language Learning, Suggestopedia8.Structural syllabus, Topic syllabus, Functional syllabus, Situational syllabus, Skills syllabus9.the needs assessment or diagnosis, formulation of objectives, selection of content10.knowing a languagemunicativemunicative Language Teaching13.different functions, different characteristics14.students‟ communicative competence15.CLT—Communicative Language TeachingPart II Decide whether the following statements are true or false. Write T for true and F for false. 20%, two points each1. T2. T3. T 4 F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. T 9. F 10. FPart III 50%Design a reading lesson with three stages as required.Imagine that you would teach this text to a senior middle school class; think about the pre-reading activities you might design for it. [The original text is provided for the reference of markers]Sustainable development: China‟s choice for the 21st century What will the earth look like in the 21st century?As acid rain, ozone depletion, and soil erosion destroy the earth‟s environment and as the negative effects of economic development, such as decreased forest coverage, over-exploration of marine resources and shrinking farmland become more obvious, people have grown concerned about their future living space.In 1987, Norwegian Prime Minister Gro Harlem Brundtland introduced the term …sustainable development‟in her report entitled Our Common Future to the World Environment and Development Council.The United Nations Environment and Development Conference held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 1992, accepted the new term and passed the framework document called “Agenda 21”.The conference was a milestone and marked a shift from traditional development and life styles to the start of sustained development in the global economy. It proved that development and environmental protection had finally achieved equal importance.It is universally acknowledged that the problem of environmental protection and improvement will be solved only when it is considered in the context of development.At that very conference, Chinese Premier Li Peng, on behalf of the Chinese government,vowed China would seriously fulfill its international obligations. Two years later, in July 1994, China enacted Agenda 21 of China and the Plan for Priority Projects in China’s Agenda 21.It is of great international and historic significance for China, with the world‟s largest population and its long history, to carry out a strategy of sustained development, remarked Maurice Strong, Secretary General of the UN Environment and Development Conference.DATAThe Key Points of Agenda 21 of ChinaFollowing are the main points of the Agenda.Part One: Overall Sustainable Development Strategies. This part emphasizes capacity building for sustainable development. It includes setting up China‟s system of sustainable development, improving education, developing science and technology, and establishing an information system for sustainable development.Part Two: Social Sustainable Development. This part includes population control, consumption by inhabitants, social services, poverty elimination, health, sanitation, sustainable development of human settlement, and disaster relief. The key aspects are to control China‟s population growth and improve population quality.Part Three: Economic Sustainable Development. This part includes economic policies for sustainable development, such as sustainable development of agriculture and the rural economy; sustainable development of industry, transportation, and telecommunications; and sustainable energy production and consumption.Part Four: Rational Resource Use and Environmental Protection. This part includes the protection and sustainable use of water, land and other natural resources; the protection of bio-diversity; the prevention and control of desertification; the protection of the atmosphere; and the environmentally sound management of solid wastes.Pre-reading activities (10%)five points for each ac tivity, which are further divided between “specific steps” and “reasons for your design”, 2.5 points for each partThe following are possible pre-reading activities for the reference of markers. Students need to elaborate the activity as well as give reasonable explanation for their choices. These two parts should be done in good English.●Examine the accompanying visual information (diagrams, maps, photographs)●Reflect on the title or the topic●State what they already know about the topic●State what they would like to know about the topic●Write their own questions that they want the text to answer●Answer the teacher‟s general questions about the text type or topic (oral or written)●Brainstorm the topic in groups or whole class●Guess the topic by looking at key words from the textWhile-reading Activities (30%)ten points for each activity, which are further divided between “specific steps” and “reasonsfor your design”, five points for each partThe following are possible while-reading activities for the reference of markers. Students need to elaborate the activity as well as give reasonable explanation for their choices. These two parts should be done in good English.●Skim reading to get the gist (main idea of the text●Locating specific information●Transferring information from the text to a diagram, table, form, map, graph or picture●Taking notes on the main points, or on specific points of the text●Drawing a diagram to show the text structure●Answering factual questions on the text●Answering inferring questions on the text (reading between the line)●Putting the events in correct order●Stating if statements given about the text are true or false●Working out the meaning of words or phrases in the text from the context●Examining referents in the text and stating what they refer to●Putting the paragraphs of a jumbled text back in the correct order●Giving sections of a text appropriate headings●Giving the text an appropriate titlePost-reading activities(10%)five points each activity, which are further divided be tween “specific steps” and “reasons for your design”, 2.5 points for each partThe following are possible post-reading activities for the reference of markers. Students need to elaborate the activity as well as give reasonable explanation for their choices. These two parts should be done in good English.●Oral discussion of the topic of the text●Role-play a different situation from the text but using the same characters, or role-play thesame situation as in the text but using the different characters●Writing a summary of the main content of the text●Comment on the content of the text●Retelling the story of the text●Finishing the story (orally or ion writing), that means either predicting an ending or changingthe ending to one of your own choice●Listening to or reading some supplementary materials.。