英语冠词名词代词数词练习题及答案

（完整版）英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案一名词的练习题1. They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories2. He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice3. When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the newsD. news4. What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a5. —Would you like___ tea?—No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges6. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads7. It really took him：___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time8. I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milkC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks9. Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea10. Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of11. John bought___ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes12. —How many ____ have you got on your farm?—I’ve got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken13. Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies14. In the picture there are many____ and two____.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep; foxs15. A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American16. This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass17. —What would you like to have for lunch, sir? —I’d like____.A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken18. Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room19. Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods20. I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples21 .I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works22. Let’s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of___?A. the People’s ParkB. the Peoples’ ParkC. the People ParkD. People’s Park23. ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a24. How many ____ were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair26. Last week I bought a TV____.A. pairB. setC. pieceD. block27. There is a ____of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. pieceC. boxD. pair28. There are sixty—seven___ in our school.A. women’s teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher29. There are five___ in our factory.A. woman driverB. women driverC. woman drivers30. These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor31. They write most of their.___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters32. We came to a ___ at last and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shopC. watching shopD. watchs shop33. This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It’s a___A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop34. She broke a___ while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass35. I’ve forgott en both of the____.A. room numbersB. rooms numberD. room number36. September 10th is____ in China.A. Teacher’s DayB. Teachers’ DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day37. —Is the broom under ____ desk? —No, it’s under____,.A. the teacher’s; myB. te acher’s; mineC. teacher’s; meD. the teacher’s; mine38. Excuse me, where is the___?A. men’s roomB. mens’ roomC. men’s roomsD. men rooms39. The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and Luc yD. Lily and Lucy’s40. This is my____ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister’sC. sister Mary’sD. sister’s Mary’s41. He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors’42. Joan is____.A. Mary’s and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack’s sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary’s and Jack’s sister二代词练习题1. Was it during the Second World War _____he died? (MET88)A．that B. while C. in which D. then2. Is _____necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab? (MET88H)A．everyone B. this C. her D. it3．Is _____possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? (MET88) A．now B. that C. it D. man4．His Parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _____family was poor．(MET88) A．of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose 5．_____leaves the room last ought to turn off the light．(MET88)A．Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who6．_____writer is better known in China，Charcles Dickens or Mark Twain? (MET88) A．Which B. What C. Either D. Whether 7．---Have you seen Tom and Mary? ---I haven' t seen _____of them．(MET88) A．neither B. any C. either D. all8．Is _____necessary to complete the design before National Day? (MET89) A．this B. that C. it D. he9．All _____is needed is a supply of oil．(MET89)A．the thing B. that C. what D. which10．His camera is more expensive than ______．(MET89)A．hers B. her C. it D. its11．I don't think _____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work．(MET90)A．this B. that C. its D. it12．______of them knew about the plan because it was kept in a secret．(MET90) A．Each B. Any C. No one D. None 13．He paid the boy ￥10 for washing ten windows，most of _____hadn't been cleaned for at least a year．(MET90) A．these B. those C. that D. which14．Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of _____．(MET90) A．their B. theirs C. her D. hers15．I invited Tom and Ann to dinner，but _____of them came．(NMET91) A．neither B. both C. either D. none 16．She heard a terrible noise，_____brought her heart into her mouth．(MET91) A．it B. which C. this D. that17．We couldn't eat in a restaurant because _____of us had _____money on us．(MET91) A．all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. no one; any18．These plants are watered _____．(NMET91)A．each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days19．Alice received an invitation from her boss，_____came as a surprise．(NMET91) A．it B. that C. which D. he20．Does _____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A．this B. that C. he D. it21．Mr．Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____who had already taken them．(MET92)A．the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22．There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind_____to buy．(MET92)A．what B. which C. how D. where 23．Although he's wealthy，he spends _____ on clothes．(NME792)A．little B. few C. a little D. a few24．In the dark street，there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help．(MET92) A．that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 25．_____he said at the meeting astonished everybody present．(MET93) A．What B. That C. The fact D. The matter 26．---Would you like some wine? ---Yes，just _____．(MET93) A．little B．very little C．a little D．little bit 27．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder，but _____didn't help．(MET93)A．he B．which C．she D．it28．---Is _____here? ---No，Bob and Tim have asked for leave．(MET93) A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody 29．---Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's? ---No，but it's almost the same as_____．(NMET94)A．her B．yours C．them D．their30．The weather turned out to be very good，_____was more than we could expect．(NMET94)A．what B．which C．that D．it三冠词的练习题1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would behigher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A.A, theB. A, /C. The ,/D. The, a2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sureyou get _____fast one.A. /, /B./, aC. the, aD./,/3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a4.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was______ Monday.。

名词和冠词的练习1．The little boy often has____ big breakfast，so he looks really strong.A．the B．／C．a D an2．October l st is___ National Day of ____ People’s Republic of china.A．a；the B．／；／C．／；the D the；／3．Things of_____ kind come together；people of ____kind fall into __ same groupA．the；the；the B．a；a；the C．the；the；a D a；a；a4．Mr. BIack went to ____cinema last Sunday，while his wife went to ______church．A．the；the B．／；／C．／；the D the；／5．He is____ friend of____ writer’s.A．／：the B．a；the C．a；a D a；／6．—What is the population of China?—China has ____population of l．3 billion．A．the；the B．a；a C．a；the D the；a7．一What in ____ world do you like most in _____ world?一I hope _____ world is _____peaceful and fair world.A．the；the；the；the B．／；the；the；／C．／；the；the；a D．the；the；the；a7．As we all know．____life is hard for any of us. If we live___ happy life，we must all work harder. A．／：／B．／；a C．a；／D．a；a9. ______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U. S . would be higher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A, the B. A, / C. The ,/ D. The, a10. If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get _____fast one.A. /, /B. /, aC. the, aD. /,/11. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a12. I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was ______ Monday. 。

英语】英语冠词专题练习（及答案）一、初中英语冠词1．Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：不要说谎，你是一个诚实的男孩。

boy，男孩，可数名词单数，前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest，诚实的，音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头，因此前面用an,故选B。

【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。

2．—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。

this这个，表示离说话者近；that那,表示离说话者远。

根据overthere，在那边，可知是离说话者远，所以用that；girl是单数，honest以元音音素开头，所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。

3．Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：学习是人生的旅程，因为每一天都会带来新的东西。

journey,旅行，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，其前要用不定冠词，其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。

根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。

4．ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。

map,地图，单数，用不定冠词表示数量一，map以辅音音素开头，因此用a,故填a。

冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。

）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。

（英语）中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1．There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在门后面有一把伞。

名词umbrella为第一次出现，单数形式，且为元音音素发音开头，应用不定冠词an。

故选B。

【点评】考查不定冠词，注意区分定冠词和不定冠词、不定冠词a和an的用法。

2．Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。

game是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词a/an，表示泛指，interesting为元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。

3．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。

新华社上月报道。

——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。

unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。

4．—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．There is ________ ancient Chinese story about a giant man named Kua Fu who chases the sun.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：中国古代有个故事，讲的是一个名叫夸父的巨人追太阳。

考查冠词。

根据“ancient Chinese story”可知，单数名词story前需用不定冠词修饰，表示“一个古老的中国故事”，ancient是元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。

故选B。

2．There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?A．an B．the C．a D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：房间的角落里有一把雨伞。

它是谁的？考查冠词辨析。

此处表示“一把雨伞”，umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an 修饰，故选A。

3．________ girl called Lupita is my best friend and she is ________ energetic girl.A．A; an B．The; / C．A; / D．The; an【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个名叫卢比塔的女孩是我最好的朋友，并且她是一个充满活力的女孩。

考查冠词用法。

第一空特指这个名叫卢比塔的女孩，应用定冠词the；第二空泛指她只是一个充满活力的女孩，应用不定冠词a/an，energetic [ˌenərˈdʒetɪk]是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。

故选D。

4．Henry is fond of playing ________ piano while Alice likes listening to ________ music. A．/; the B．/; / C．the; / D．the; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：亨利喜欢弹钢琴，而爱丽丝喜欢听音乐。

中考英语名词、冠词、动词、介词、形容词、副词、数次、代词使用方法及练习题一、名词关于名词，我们必须掌握名词的数，名词的格。

单数可用a、an来修饰可数名词单数，在元音发音开头的单词前用an，而不是a1.复数的构成方法：(1)一般在复数名词后加s，如：dog--dogs。

(2)以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加es，如：watch--watches。

(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加es，如：country--countries。

请区别：如果是元音字母加y结尾的名词，则只须加s。

如：monkey--monkeys。

(4)以o结尾的名词，只有potato(土豆)，tomato(西红柿)加es构成复数。

(5)以f、fe结尾的名词，变f、fe为v再加es，如：knife--knives。

2.单复数形式相同的词：sheep--sheep，fish--fish Chinese--Chinese，Japanese--Japanese3.特殊变化的单词有：(1)tooth--teeth，foot--feeth(2)man--men，woman--women，policeman--policemen,Frenchman--Frenchmen请区别：German(德国人)—Germans (3)child—children4.常以复数形式出现的名词：people(人)，clothes(衣服)，trousers(裤子) glasses(眼镜) ,这些名词作主语时，同学们应特别注意它们的谓语，用复数。

如：My clothes are (be) newer than yours.5.有些名词看似复数形式，实际上是单数。

这一点是同学不易掌握的，应特别加以记忆。

如：news(消息)，maths(数学)，physics(物理) No news is goodnews.6.可用how many，many，a few，few，a lot of，lots of，some，any等来修饰可数名词复数。

高考英语专题练习突破—名词、冠词、连词、代词、数词（含解析）一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1．“Therefore,daily________(supply)were sent to me by my children so I could avoid going out.”(所给词的适当形式填空)2．The Chinese online literature industry has received increasing________(recognize) from home and abroad.（所给词的适当形式填空）3．A collection of archaeological evidence has confirmed the________(exist)of rhinos in ancient China.（所给词的适当形式填空）4．She desperately wanted to win her father’s_______________(approve).(所给词的适当形式填空)5．What made her succeed later on was the kindness and_________(consider)she showed to all her patients.(所给词的适当形式填空)6．When it was impossible for(I)to row my boat,I tied it to my waist and pulled it behind me,with my pants rolled to my knees.(所给词的适当形式填空) 7．No matter when I go to a post office and no matter where the post office is,I always find________(me)standing in a line behind someone who has a lot of business to do.(所给词的适当形式填空)8．I wish to thank Mr.Smith,and without________(he)help I would never have got this far.(所给词的适当形式填空)9．If you want to go to the party with me,you should behave________(you)well.(所给词的适当形式填空)10．My father kept________(him)word and treated me to a wonderful sightseeing trip after I won the contest.(所给词的适当形式填空)11．The girl was sitting on the chair quietly,burying________(she)in the magazine in the hands.(所给词的适当形式填空)12．“Our ocean has been driven to breaking point during________past few years but it’s a story that doesn’t get told often enough,”says Will Mccallum,head of ocean at Greenpeace UK.(用适当的词填空)13．Besides those measures in schools,47football training camps have also been built in_________effort to promote the sport among young people.(用适当的词填空) 14．This session of Hainan Island Carnival digs deep into all the possible“joyful elements”and fully displays the rich and unique tourism and cultural resources of Hainan so as to engage both tourists and residents to actively participate and interact in building Hainan Island into_________joyful destination for visitors around the world.(用适当的词填空)15．Wikipedia employs_________open editing model.Except for a small number of pages,anyone can edit articles,anonymously(匿名地)or with a user account.(用适当的词填空)16．Some Lu is even alcoholic:Zao Lu is________light one made from the fermented rice remains from making Chinese yellow wine.Zao Lu is used across south-eastern China to season vegetables.(用适当的词填空)17．After looking at the map,he finds this street is four times the_________(long)of that street.(所给词的适当形式填空)18．The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be three times as big________the present one.（用适当的词填空）19．Feeling fearful is healthy________it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.(用适当的词填空)20．She said she would be late,_________she arrived on time.(用适当的词填空) 21．It was beyond Chinese________(expect)that China entered the FIBA Women’s Basketball World Cup final in2022.(所给词的适当形式填空)22．________(rule)of weiqi are extraordinarily simple.There are180identical(完全一样的)white pieces and181identical black pieces fighting against each other on a board19×19lines.(所给词的适当形式填空)23．“I had to wait for the staff to write down my information,which caused much more________(convenience)than scanning codes.”(所给词的适当形式填空) 24．The boom in the sport’s________(popular)has meant more calls for stricter safety regulations.（所给词的适当形式填空）25．Seven thematic tourism routes will be launched to attract more visitors to travel to Hainan,which will stimulate tourism and facilitate the construction of an international tourism_________(consume)center.(所给词的适当形式填空) 26．However,he later finds out that his father was a wizard,and that his mother was a witch,both of________(they)murdered by an evil wizard.(所给词的适当形式填空) 27．The self-portrait is nothing new.Painters and photographers have always used _________(they)as subjects.Today,however,almost everyone walks around with a camera in his or her pocket.This is________most cellphones have cameras on them. (所给词的适当形式填空)28．Some high schools in the UK will remove analog clocks(石英钟)________examhalls and us digital________instead.(用适当的词填空)29．So I went to the cash machine,took some cash and gave________to the girls.(用适当的词填空)30．Born in a town on the southern edge of the Mu Us Desert,Shi remembers how sandstorms easily destroyed the crops the villagers had grown and made their life__________misery.(用适当的词填空)31．The sale of saltpeter(硝酸盐)to foreigners was banned in1076.Nonetheless, knowledge of the miraculous substance was carried along the Silk Road to India,the Middle East,and Europe.In1267,_______European writer made reference to gunpowder,and in1280the first recipes for the explosive mixture were published in the west.China’s secret was out.(用适当的词填空)32．“Despite a history of more than3,000years,the image of flower arrangement sometimes is still limited bunches of flowers in flower shops.”Zhang Yan,_________ master of the art,said.(用适当的词填空)33．Therefore,it is important that the whole society help create________barrier-free environment for them.(用适当的词填空)34．Over the past year,she has been actively engaged in searching international connections in_________healthcare industry,first for China and later on for her own country.Thanks to the network she built through Tsinghua,she was able to organize donation of personal protective equipment for both China and her own country.(用适当的词填空)35．All those secondhand goods are sold at30%________low a price as before.（用适当的词填空）36．According to statistics,a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer ________a woman.（用适当的词填空）37．Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s,but it cost twice as________as his. (用适当的词填空)38．Staying in a hotel in Shanghai one day costs three times the________of renting a house in my hometown for a week.（用适当的词填空）39．It’s said that the power plant is now twice________(large)than what it was.（所给词的适当形式填空）40．This year they have produced as________grain as they did last year.（用适当的词填空）41．According to most calculations,race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about800calories(卡路里)per hour,which is approximately twice ________many as they would burn walking.（用适当的词填空）42．（2022新高考I卷）Covering an area about three times________size of Yellowstone National Park,the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.（用适当的词填空）43．In a word,the prospects are bright,_________the road has twists and turns.(用适当的词填空)44．The children were playing in the street_________they caught sight of an injured bird.(用适当的词填空)45．He must be a good worker,__________else he wouldn’t be so busy.(用适当的词填空)参考答案：1．supplies【详解】考查名词的数。

英语语法用法冠词练习题及答案限定词练习数词练习题答案2.冠词和数词2.1不定冠词的用法冠词本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词，另一种是不定冠词，还有一种是零冠词。

不定冠词a （an）与数词one同源，是”一个”的意思。

a用于辅音音素前，一般读作［e］, 而an则用于元音音素前，一般读做［en］。

1）表示”一个”，意为one；指某人或某物，意为acertain。

例如：A Mr. Ling is waiting for you.有位姓凌的先生在等你。

2）代表一类人或物。

例如：A knife is a tool for cutting with.刀是切割的工具。

Mr. Smith is an engineer.史密斯先生是工程师。

3 ）组成词组或成语，如a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try /keep an eye on / all of a sudden 等。

2.2定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this, that同源，有”那（这）个”的意思，但意义较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。

1）特指双方都明白的人或物。

例如：Take the medicine,把药吃了。

2）上文提到过的人或事。

例如：He bought a house. I've been to the house.他买了幢房子。

我去过那幢房子。

3）指世上独一物二的事物，如the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth 等。

一名词的练习题1. They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories2. He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice3. When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the newsD. news4. What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a5. —Would you like___ tea?—No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges6. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads7. It really took him：___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time8. I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milkC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks9. Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea10. Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of11. John bought___ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes12. —How many ____ have you got on your farm?—I’ve got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken13. Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies14. In the picture there are many____ and two____.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep; foxs15. A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American16. This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass17. —What would you like to have for lunch, sir?—I’d like____.A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken18. Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room19. Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods20. I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples21 .I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works22. Let’s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of___?A. the People’s ParkB. the Peoples’ ParkC. the People ParkD. People’s Park23. ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a24. How many ____ were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair26. Last week I bought a TV____.A. pairB. setC. pieceD. block27. There is a ____of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. pieceC. boxD. pair28. There are sixty—seven___ in our school.A. women’s teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher29. There are five___ in our factory.A. woman driverB. women driverC. woman driversD. women drivers30. These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor31. They write most of their.___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters32. We came to a ___ at last and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shopC. watching shopD. watchs shop33. This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It’s a___A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop34. She broke a___ while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass35. I’ve forgotten both of the____.A. room numbersB. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number36. September 10th is____ in China.A. Teacher’s DayB. Teachers’ DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day37. —Is the broom under ____ desk?—No, it’s under____,.A. the teacher’s; myB. te acher’s; mineC. teacher’s; meD. the teacher’s; mine38. Excuse me, where is the___?A. men’s roomB. mens’ roomC. men’s roomsD. men rooms39. The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and LucyD. Lily and Lucy’s40. This is my____ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister’sC. sister Mary’sD. sister’s Mary’s41. He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors’42. Joan is____.A. Mary’s and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack’s sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary’s and Jack’s sister二代词练习题1. Was it during the Second World War _____he died? (MET88)A．that B. while C. in which D. then2. Is _____necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab? (MET88H)A．everyone B. this C. her D. it3．Is _____possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? (MET88)A．now B. that C. it D. man4．His Parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _____family was poor．(MET88) A．of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose5．_____leaves the room last ought to turn off the light．(MET88)A．Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who6．_____writer is better known in China，Charcles Dickens or Mark Twain? (MET88) A．Which B. What C. Either D. Whether7．---Have you seen Tom and Mary? ---I haven' t seen _____of them．(MET88) A．neither B. any C. either D. all8．Is _____necessary to complete the design before National Day? (MET89) A．this B. that C. it D. he9．All _____is needed is a supply of oil．(MET89)A．the thing B. that C. what D. which10．His camera is more expensive than ______．(MET89)A．hers B. her C. it D. its11．I don't think _____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work．(MET90)A．this B. that C. its D. it12．______of them knew about the plan because it was kept in a secret．(MET90) A．Each B. Any C. No one D. None13．He paid the boy ￥10 for washing ten windows，most of _____hadn't been cleaned for at least a year．(MET90)A．these B. those C. that D. which14．Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of _____．(MET90) A．their B. theirs C. her D. hers15．I invited Tom and Ann to dinner，but _____of them came．(NMET91) A．neither B. both C. either D. none16．She heard a terrible noise，_____brought her heart into her mouth．(MET91) A．it B. which C. this D. that17．We couldn't eat in a restaurant because _____of us had _____money on us．(MET91) A．all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. no one; any18．These plants are watered _____．(NMET91)A．each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days19．Alice received an invitation from her boss，_____came as a surprise．(NMET91) A．it B. that C. which D. he20．Does _____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A．this B. that C. he D. it21．Mr．Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____who had already taken them．(MET92)A．the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22．There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind_____to buy．(MET92)A．what B. which C. how D. where 23．Although he's wealthy，he spends _____ on clothes．(NME792)A．little B. few C. a little D. a few24．In the dark street，there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help．(MET92) A．that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 25．_____he said at the meeting astonished everybody present．(MET93) A．What B. That C. The fact D. The matter26．---Would you like some wine? ---Yes，just _____．(MET93) A．little B．very little C．a little D．little bit27．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder，but _____didn't help．(MET93)A．he B．which C．she D．it28．---Is _____here? ---No，Bob and Tim have asked for leave．(MET93) A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody 29．---Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's? ---No，but it's almost the same as_____．(NMET94)A．her B．yours C．them D．their30．The weather turned out to be very good，_____was more than we could expect．(NMET94)A．what B．which C．that D．it三冠词的练习题1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would behigher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A.A, theB. A, /C. The ,/D. The, a2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sureyou get _____fast one.A. /, /B./, aC. the, aD./,/3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a4.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was______ Monday.。

初中英语冠词练习题及答案一、初中英语冠词1．There is ________ “u” and ________ “r” in ________ word “burn”.A．a, an, the B．an, a, the C．a. an, a D．an, an, the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在单词“burn”里面有一个“u”和一个“r”。

考查冠词辨析。

a是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前面；an是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前面；the 是定冠词，表特指。

前两空表泛指，字母u以辅音音素开头用a修饰，字母r发长元音用an修饰；第三空特指单词burn，需用定冠词the。

结合选项，故选A。

2．—Wow!《Legent of Deification》（《姜子牙》）is ______ best film I have ever seen.—I can’t agree more. I have never seen _______ better one before.A．the; the B．the; a C．a; a D．/ ; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——哇！《姜子牙》是我看过的最好看的电影。

——我完全同意。

我从没看过比这更好的。

考查冠词辨析。

形容词最高级best前要加定冠词the。

第二空指一部更好的电影，表泛指，故选B。

3．Mrs Sun is woman.A．a 80-years-old B．a 80-year-old C．an 80-year-old D．an 80-years-old 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：孙夫人是一个八十岁的女人。

考查形容词作定语。

“数词+名词单数+形容词”构成复合形容词，可作定语，排除A和D，根据空后的“woman”和“80-year-old”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an表泛指，排除B，故选C。

名词、冠词、代词及数词巩固练习100题名词(共25小题)( ) 1. The children had ______ in the park.A. good timesB. good timeC. the good timeD. a good time( ) 2. I am busy with my work these days. I can't get ______.A. many sleepB. much sleepC. more sleepD. most sleep( ) 3. This is an interesting ______.A. newsB. informationC. workD. job( ) 4. Her parents are ______.A. EnglishB. AmericaC. FrenchmanD. two English( ) 5. Room I l0 on the second floor is the _____ office. I know some of them.A. doctorsB. doctor'sC. doctors'D. doctors's( ) 6. The room is ______. They are brothers.A. Tom and Mike'sB. Tom's and Mike'sC. Tom's and MikeD. Tom and Mike ( ) 7. The box is made of a kind of hard ______.A. woodenB. woodC. woodsD. word( ) 8. Can you see some ______ on the hill?A. sheeps and deersB. sheeps and deerC. sheep and deersD. sheep and deer ( ) 9. How many ______ shall we pay for the special service?A. moneyB. yuansC. dollarsD. pound( ) 10. I have many friends here. Lily is ______.A. mine friendB. a friend of myC. one of myD. one of them( ) 11. -- Would you like some ______? -- Thank you, but I am not hungry.A. breadsB. cakesC. orangesD. orange juice( ) 12. Don't make any ______, the boy is sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD. laugh( ) 13. She was born in Xiangfan, but now she works in Taiyuan. So we cannot say Taiyuan is her ______.A. hometownB. second homeC. familyD. house( ) 14. Is this your ______ for making so many mistakes?A. ideaB. mindC. excuseD. result( ) 15. There are few ______ for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?A. meatB. eggsC. fruitD. vegetables( ) 16. -- Would you like some ______? -- Oh, yes, just a little please.A. pearsB. applesC. bananasD. milk( ) 17. -- Can you finish the work in a week? -- No ______.A. problemB. matterC. troubleD. question( ) 18. Is there a little ______ left for me?A. roomB. placeC. groundD. house( ) 19. The sign “______!” is often seen on the box.A. NO PHOTOSB. NO SMOKINGC. BUSINESS HOURSD. THIS SIDE UP ( ) 20. Help yourselves to some ______ children.A. fishB. fishesC. a piece of fishD. a fish( ) 21. -- Hem is the ______, please.-- Oh. Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A. billB. listC. bookD. menu( ) 22. ______ is used to eat soup.A. KnifeB. ForkC. SpoonD. Chopsticks( ) 23. -- What's the ______ like today? -- It's sunny.A. climateB. weatherC. skyD. space( ) 24. Two thirds are ______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman doctorD. women doctors ( ) 25. It's ______ walk from my home to our school.A. two minutes'B. two minute'sC. two minutesD. two-minutes'冠词(共25小题)( ) 26. This is ______ English-Chinese dictionary. A. a B. an C. one D. / ( ) 27. Let's ask ______ man under the tree. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 28. There is ______ university in our town. A. a B. an C. one D. / ( ) 29. Do you have ______ aunt or uncle? A. a B. an C. one D. / ( ) 30. We are going to have ______ supper with ______ Greens tomorrow evening.A. a, theB. the, theC. /, /D. /, the( ) 31. We all should be kind to ______ old. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 32. Chongqing is ______ biggest city in our country. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 33. I often stay at ______ home and do some reading at _____ weekends.A. the, theB. /, /C. the, /D. /, the( ) 34. What ______ bad weather it is today! A. a B. an C. one D. / ( ) 35. It's ______ Women's Day today. A. a B. an C. one D. / ( ) 36. My brother likes to play ______ basketball while I like to play ______ violin.A. /, /B. the, theC. the, /D. /, the( ) 37. They spent half ______ hour finishing doing ______ work.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, theD. the, a( ) 38. ______ horse is ______ useful animal.A. A, aB. The, anC. A, theD. A, an( ) 39. She has ______ eraser. It's ______ orange.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, /D. /, an( ) 40. Our English teacher has been in ______ hospital for two days. Let's go to see her today.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 41. -- You've got ______ e-mail address, haven't you?-- Yes. It's ______ fxm288@sohu .com.A. a, /B. an, /C. the, aD. /, an( ) 42. This is ______ empty glass. Would you please give me ______ full one?A. a, anB. an, aC. the, aD. an, the( ) 43. -- When shall we hand in the exercise-books? -- ______ sooner, ______ better.A. A, aB. A, theC. The, aD. The, the( ) 44. ______ United States and China are two of ______ biggest countries in the world.A. /, theB. The, theC. The, /D. /, /( ) 45. I've never seen ______ interesting film.A. such anB. a suchC. an suchD. such a( ) 46. -- Are you ______ German or American? -- German. But I have lived in America.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 47. He had tried twice, and the teacher asked him to have ______ third try.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 48. There's ______ "u" and ______ "s" in ______ word "use".A. an, a, theB. a, a, aC. a, an, theD. the, the, the( ) 49. There is ______ tall tree in ______ front of our classroom.A. a, /B. a, theC. the, theD. /, /( ) 50. He wanted to hit me on ______ nose. A. a B. an C. one D. /代词(共25小题)( ) 51. The weather in summer in Wuhan is hotter than ______ in Beijing.A. oneB. itC. thatD. this( ) 52. -- What do you think of the film? -- Sorry. ______ of us have seen it.A. SomeB. AnyC. AllD. None( ) 53. -- Which do you like better, English or Chinese? -- ______. I prefer math.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. No one( ) 54. -- What would you like to drink? -- It doesn't matter. ______ will do.A. SomethingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Anything( ) 55. -- Shall we meet on Saturday or Sunday? -- ______ day is OK.A. AnyB. EitherC. EachD. Every( ) 56. -- Is this your book? -- No, ______ is in my bag. Perhaps it's ______.A. my, herB. mine, hersC. mine, herD. my, hers( ) 57. Mr. Wang taught ______ English last term.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( ) 58. I have two brothers. ______ is a doctor, ______ is a soldier.A. One, the otherB. One, otherC. The one, the otherD. The one, other ( ) 59. His mother did the housework all by ______.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself( ) 60. This pair of trousers is too short. Would you please show me ______ one.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others( ) 61. Is there ______ in today's newspaper?A. new anythingB. anything newC. new somethingD. new everything ( ) 62. I found ______ important to read English in the morning.A. itB. thatC. itsD. which( ) 63. -- ______ are you going to visit in Beijing?-- We are going to visit the Summer Palace.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhyD. When( ) 64. He wanted to invite three of ______ --Tom, Mike and ______ to his birthday party.A. we, IB. us, meC. us, ID. we, me( ) 65. They are twins. ______ of them like English.A. EachB. BothC. AllD. Neither( ) 66. Your son is old enough to look after ______. You needn't worry about ______.A. him, himB. himself, himselfC. himself, himD. him, himself( ) 67. My father keeps some white cows and three black ______.A. oneB. onesC. itD. its( ) 68. The desks in our classroom are bigger than ______ in yours.A. themB. thoseC. onesD. that( ) 69. -- ______ are you? -- Ah, it's a secret.A. HowB. How manyC. How muchD. How old( ) 70. ______ sister asks ______ to go to school with ______.A. My, I, sheB. My, me, herC. I, my, sheD. I, me, her( ) 71. -- Do you have ______ CDs here? -- Yes, they are over there.-- May I borrow ______? -- Yes, of course.A. some, someB. any, anyC. any, littleD. some, any( ) 72. They all lost ______ in the beautiful music.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves( ) 73. Your computer is very different ______.A. to meB. from mineC. for mineD. as me( ) 74. He wants to know ______ ask about Father Christmas.A. to whoB. to whomC. whose toD. whom to( ) 75. -- Is that Miss Li speaking? -- Yes, this is Miss Li speaking. ______?A. Who are youB. Who is heC. Who is sheD. Who is that数词(共25小题)( ) 76. Tuesday is the ______ day of a week in English.A. firstB. fifthC. thirdD. fourth( ) 77. There are ______ Seasons in a year in our country.A. twoB. fourC. secondD. fourth( ) 78. The game of ______ Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2008.A. 29B. the 29thC. the 29D. 29th( ) 79. Most of the stars are much more bigger than the sun. But they are ______ light years away from us.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of( ) 80. ______ of the surface (表面) of the earth is covered with water.A. First thirdB. Two thirdsC. One threeD. Two three( ) 81. There are ______ people in my family. We live on the _____ floor in a tall building.A. five, sixB. fifth, sixthC. fifth, sixD. five, sixth( ) 82. Boys and girls, we are going to learn ______ today.A. Four LessonB. the fourth lessonC. the Lesson FourD. the Four Lesson ( ) 83. My lovely daughter is ______.A. eight years oldB. eight-year-oldC. eight year oldD. eight-years-old ( ) 84. The flood happened ______.A. in the summer of 1998B. in the summer of 1998sC. in 1998 of the summerD. in 1998s of the summer( ) 85. February 28 should be read as ______.A. February of the 28thB. February of 28C. 28 of FebruaryD. the 28th of February( ) 86. -- How soon will you finish your work? -- In about ______.A. one and a half monthB. one month and a halfC. one and half a monthD. a month and half( ) 87. We will have a ______ holiday. What about going to Suzhou?A. five daysB. five dayC. five-dayD. five-days( ) 88. We are sure the ______ century will bring us more hopes.A. twentieth-firstB. twentieth-oneC. twenty-oneD. twenty-first ( ) 89. -- What is 1/2 and 1/3? -- It's ______. A. 2/5 B. 1/5 C. 5/6 D. 4/6 ( ) 90. At the age of ______, he had his own lab.A. thirtyB. thirtiethC. the thirtiethD. the thirty( ) 91. Five times five is ______. A. five B. zero C. ten D. twenty-five( ) 92. ______ are in the army.A. Two their sonsB. Their two sonsC. Their sons twoD. Two sons their ( ) 93. My sister is a student of ______.A. the First ClassB. Class OneC. One ClassD. Class First( ) 94. The boy can count from one to ______.A. hundredB. a hundredC. one hundredsD. hundreds( ) 95. Their house is about ______ as big as ours.A. times threeB. three timeC. time threeD. three times( ) 96. -- Would you like some fruit, madam? -- Oh, yes. ______, please.A. 5 kilo bananasB. 5 kilos of bananasC. 5 kilo of bananasD. 5 kilos of banana ( ) 97. This building is for a ______.A. family of threeB. three peopleC. three peoples familyD. three people's family( ) 98. Ten and five is ______. A. five B. fifty C. fifteen D. two ( ) 99. There are ______ in a day. A. 24 hours B. 12 hours C. four hours D. 365 hours ( ) 100. Look at the table. Tom wants to buy a hamburger, a large coke and an ice-cream. How much will he pay?C. Five dollars and sixty cents.D. Two dollars.名词、冠词、代词及数词巩固练习100题参考答案名词1-5 DBDAC 6-10 ABDCD 11-15 BBACD 16-20 DAADA 21-25 DCBBA冠词26-30 BCABD 31-35 CCBDD 36-40 DCACD 41-45 BBDBA 46-50 DACAC代词51-55 CDBDB 56-60 BBADC 61-65 BABBB 69-70 CBBDB 71-75 ADBDD数词76-80 CBBDB 81-85 DBAAD 86-90 BCDCA 91-95 DBBBD 96-100 BACAC。

英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词：句意：我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后，我更好的理解了生活。

第一空填a，have a better understandin g of“对…有更好的理解”，第二空life前面不加冠词，选A。

2．Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A．the; a B．the; theC．a; the D．/; the【答案】C【解析】C句意：令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。

第一空填a，表示“一种可能性”，第二空填the，特指“American Captain这个角色”，所以选C。

3．— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren’t there.A．the; / B．a; a C．the; a D．a; /【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查冠词的使用。

第一个空格表示特指这个晚会。

the用于表示特指；后文的fun是不可数名词，所以不需要添加a。

句意：—那个晚会怎么样？—酷！真的很好玩！可惜你不在。

故选A。

考点：考查冠词的使用。

高考英语语法填空真题练习班级考号姓名总分一、基础题（一）名词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.2.(2022年全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___65___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more meaningful. The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.3.(2022年全国乙卷)“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a ___65___ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry4.(2020新高考Ⅰ,44)Historical(accurate) is important but so is entertainment.5.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 64)The far side of the moon is of particular(interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so than the familiar near side.6.(2020浙江,62)Later, they learned to work with the (season), planting at the right time and, in dry areas, making use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉) their fields.（二）冠词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). covering an area about three times ___57___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell asleep while watching TV.3.(2022年新高考全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___64___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2020浙江,64)This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with rise of science, changes began.5.(2022年全国乙卷)To celebrate ___62___ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.（三）数词1.(2020课标全国Ⅱ短文改错改编)Then, when I was in the (five) grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much.2.(2020课标全国Ⅰ短文改错改编)In the summer holiday following my (eighteen) birthday, I took driving lessons.（四）代词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷)He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know ___45___ to thank him.”2.(2022年全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _____70_____ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth —A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.3.(2020新高考Ⅰ)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with compute r simulations(模拟)and imagine (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.4.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Data about the moon s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.5.(2020北京)Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to (I) the twosimple words “Be yourself”.6.(2020天津,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.7.(2020浙江,)Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap can be to eat out.二、提升题（一）语法填空With the development of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In some big cities 1. large number of citizens suffer various kinds of 2. (illness) because of air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following factors: half of the problem is caused by 3. (vehicle). There are more and more cars and buses running on the roads, which give off poisonous 4. (gas). Twenty-five percent of air pollution is caused by 5. (factory). Another factor is smoking. Not only does smoking do harm to their health but also to others. Apart from these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other 6. (reason).In order to fight against air pollution, we should take urgent 7. (measure). New fuels can be used to take 8. place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody is aware of the significance of protecting the environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will be solved. Remember—each 9. (person) contribution counts a lot when it comes to protecting the environment. We hope air pollution will decrease a great deal when we celebrate the 10. (hundred) birthday of our city.（二）写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)My father(是一位收银员) at the neighbourhood supermarket.2.(2020课标全国Ⅱ)We(去了一家农场) last weekend, where the scenery was very beautiful.3.(2020课标全国Ⅲ)(词汇和语法) of the plot need to be adjusted.附：参考答案和解析一、（一）名词1.【答案】populations考查名词。

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．He has ________ Amerian stamp. It’s very nice.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他有一张美国邮票。

它很漂亮。

考查冠词的用法。

stamp是可数名词，此处表示“一张邮票”，且Amerian是元音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词an修饰。

故选B。

2．Peter always play ________ basketball for ________ hour after school.A．the; a B．/; an C．the; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：彼得经常放学后打一个小时的篮球。

考查冠词的用法。

the定冠词；a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前。

根据句意可知第一空是短语“打篮球”play basketball，球类运动前不用冠词，所以排除选项A/C；第二空表示“一个小时”，要用不定冠词，hour 以元音音素开头，所以不定冠词用an。

故选B。

3．There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A．an B．a C．the D．/【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：美国有五十个州。

考查冠词的用法。

in America“在美国”，固定用法，不加冠词，故选D。

4．I can play ________ piano, but I can’t play _______ chess.A．the, a B．the, / C．/， the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我会弹钢琴，但是我不会下棋。

考查冠词辨析。

“piano”属于西洋乐器，演奏西洋乐器，要在乐器类前加the。

“chess”属于棋类，棋类前不加任何冠词，故选B。

5．— What color is ________ quilt?— ________ white.A．a; A B．the; A C．a; It D．the; It’s【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——这条被子是什么颜色的？——它是白色的。

初中英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1．Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：快点，音乐会马上就要开始了。

in a minute固定词组，马上、立刻，故答案为A。

【点评】考查冠词的用法，牢记固定搭配。

2．Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。

game是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词a/an，表示泛指，interesting为元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。

3．Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Bill买了一本有用的书。

这本书很有趣。

表示泛指一本有用的书，且useful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，第二次出现book，表特指，用the，故选A。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。

4．Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。

make fun of，取笑……，固定搭配，故答案是D。

【点评】考查零冠词，注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。

5．The Wandering Earth, _______Chinese film, has become one of _____ most popular films this year.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. a; a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：《流浪地球》，一部国产电影，成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．That woman is a doctor. She wears ________ uniform at work.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Steven thinks English is _______ useful subject. He reads English for_______ hour every morning.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an3．English is ________ useful language, so we should learn it well.A．an B．a C．the D．/4．— Did you enjoy your stay in Beijing, Mrs Black?—Yes. I’ve had________ wonderful time.A．a B．an C．the5．—Have you ever seen the movie My country, My parents (我和我的父辈)?—Yes. ________ interesting and educational movie it is!A．What B．What an C．How D．What a6．—Do you know ________ tall man in ________ front of the school gate?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．a; / B．an; the C．the; / D．a; the7．It’s ________ important rule to wear school uniforms every day in our school.A．a B．an C．/8．—How do people around ________ world celebrate (庆祝) their birthdays?—Oh, ________ answer would be different in different countries.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the9．Which of the following is RIGHT?A．All three systems remain for use now. B．She doesn’t dare go out alone at night.C．They were made to work long hours. D．The number of the students are fifty. 10．He sometimes goes to ________ movies ________ weekends.A．/, on B．/, at C．the, at D．the, in11．He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/12．As ________ result of the heavy fog, all the flights were delayed yesterday. A．a B．an C．the D．/13．Taiwan is ________ island and it is ________ biggest island in China. It is ________ nice place to go.A．the, the, a B．an, the, a C．a, a, the D．an, a, a14．In Xinhua Middle School, students in Grade 7 ________ 4 classes in the morning and ________ class finishes at 11:20.A．have, four B．has, fourth C．have, the fourth D．has, a fourth 15．There is ________ “h” in the word “hour”.A．a B．an C．the D．/16．That’s my uncle. He’s ________ English teacher.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．Boys and girls, after finishing ________ exam paper that may bring lots of confidence to you, you are sure to face any challenge with courage.A．a B．an C．the18．He wanted to be ________ engineer when he was young, but now he teaches in ________ university.A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a19．Tom went up the stairs so fast-two at ________ time, but he was still late for the meeting.A．a B．an C．the D．/20．May Day is ________ happy holiday. We usually take ________ vacation in a different part of the country.A．a; a B．the; the C．/; / D．an; the21．My brother usually _________ his classroom after school. But now he_________ soccer.A．cleans; plays B．cleaning; playingC．cleans; is playing D．clean; is playing the22．I think soccer is ________ easy and relaxing sport.A．a B．an C．/ D．the23．She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A．a; / B．a; an C．a; the D．an; /24．—It’s so hot in the room, just like in ________ oven.—You’re right. Let’s open ________ door to let the wind in.A．an; the B．the; an C．/; the D．an; an25．—Do you want to watch ________ movie with me?—Yes, we can go to ________ one on Long Street.A．a; the B．an; the C．a; a D．an; a26．— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A．a B．an C．the D．/27．—Let’s play ________chess now.—That’s boring. How about playing ________guitar?A．the; the B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /28．Look! This is ________ tiger and that is ________ elephant.A．an; a B．a; an C．a; the D．an; the 29．—Excuse me, John. What’s this in English?—It’s ________ cup.A．a B．an C．the D．\30．—Why did you laugh just now?—Ted wanted to tell us ________ very funny story, but he forgot ________ end himself.A．/; the B．a; an C．a; the31．—Do you like playing ________ violin?—No, I like surfing ________ Internet.A．the; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; the 32．Once upon _______ time, there was ________ honest man living in a forest. A．a ; an B．an ; a C．the ; a D．a ; the 33．Tom didn’t play________ football, he played ________ piano for an hour. A．the; the. B．/ ; / C．/; the D．the; / 34．Mr. Smith is ________ artist.A．/ B．a C．an D．the35．This is ________ African elephant. That’s ________ Asian tiger.A．a; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an36．My mother has _______ curly hair.A．a B．an C．the D．/37．— Do you believe what he said?— Yes. He is ________ honest boy and he always tells ________ truth.A．a; a B．an; a C．an; the D．the; the 38．_______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school. A．A; / B．The; a C．The; / D．A; the 39．—Help me, doctor! I hurt my leg.—Don’t worry, dear. You ________ get ________ X-ray first.A．can, a B．should, an C．should, a40．Lao She is ________ unusual writer and he wrote a famous book called Tea House.A．an B．a C．the D．any41．I would like to be ________ teacher when I grow up.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 42．—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A．an; the B．an; a C．the; the43．Ben was ________ unusual man with great business talents, and he started his own business at the age of 20.A．a B．an C．the44．There is _________ “n”and ________ “s”in the word “nose”A．an; a B．an; an C．a; an45．—Mary, who is ________ boy over there?—He’s my cousin, ________ 18-year-old who feels good about himself.A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a46．There is ________ “s” and ________ “i” in the word “suit”.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an47．Ms. Gao gave me ________ apple after lunch yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．/48．I have ________ egg and a glass of milk for ________ breakfast every day. A．an; / B．a; / C．an; the D．a; the 49．According to ________ local people, Ayers Rock is ________ special and magical place.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an50．________ old man behind Mary is ________ university teacher.A．An; an B．The; a C．The; an51．I can play ________ chess. I want to join ________ chess club.A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; / 52．Jason used to be ________ university student. But now he is working for ________ African company.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; an D．an; a 53．—What is your brother doing?—He is playing soccer.A．a B．the C．/ D．an54．— Where are the boys?— They ________ soccer at school.A．are playing B．are playing theC．play D．play the55．We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A．a B．an C．the D．/56．— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate ________ Easter Day?— N o. This is the first time I’ve celebrated ________ festival.A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．/; a57．— There was ________ one-hour interview with the super football star C．Ronaldo on CCTV 5 yesterday evening.— Yes. C．Ronaldo shared a lot of his experience during ________ interview. A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．the; an 58．There is a park on ________ Long Street. And the river near ________ park is very clean.A．/；the B．the；a C．the；the D．/；a59．We found ________ uniform in the supermarket, and the color of ________ uniform is black.A．an; the B．a; / C．a; the60．— What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be________ teacher. It’s ________ exciting job.61．—There is going to be ________ exam next Monday. I’m feelin g nervous these days.—Well, take it easy and stay in ________ good mood.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; the62．My mother didn’t write down the phone number, so she asked me to say it________ second time.A．a B．the C．/63．Mr. Smith played ________ chess with his friends just now.A．/ B．the C．a D．an64．There is ________ “s” in the word “bus”. It’s the ________ letter. A．a, three B．a, third C．an, third D．the, three 65．The naughty boy Tony is keen on playing ________ trick on others in his spare time.A．an B．a C．the D．/66．There will be _________ exhibition about education in the USA next Saturday. A．an B．a C．the D．/67．Look! There is ________ over there. Do you know him?A．a 8-year-old boy B．an 8-year-old boyC．a 8 years old boy D．an 8 years old boy68．—Do you know ________ beautiful girl at the China-US talks?—Sure! She is Zhang Jing, a great translator from Hangzhou.A．a B．an C．the D．/69．Jill Biden, ________ 78-year-old man, was chosen ________ President of the US last year.A．a; a B．a; / C．the; a D．the; the70．The government provided a lot of free service for _______ elderly.A．a B．an C．the D．不填71．It’s raining outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella.A．a B．an C．/72．We are thinking about taking ________ one-day trip to the mountains during ________ long holiday.A．an, a B．an, / C．a, the D．a, /73．His mother is ________ officer and his father is ________ good coach. A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an74．Her mother works at ________ university.A．a B．an C．\75．—Who is ________ girl under the tree?—That’s Lily’s sister, ________ unlucky but kind girl.76．—What’s the matter with Judy?—She has ________ cold.A．a B．an C．the D．/77．Her sister can play ________ piano, but she can’t play ________ chess. A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; / 78．—What do you think of ________ dish-washing machine you bought several days ago?—It turns out to be very useful. It helps save lots of my time.A．a B．an C．the D．/79．Louise Gluck is ________ uncommon person. She won ________ Noble Prize for literature in 2020.A．an;/ B．an; the C．a; / D．a; the80．What exciting news! Tianwen-1 Mars probe successfully landed on ________ Mars on May 15.A．a B．an C．the D．/81．—Do you know Amy?—Yes. She is my elder sister’s friend and she works as _______ nurse now.A．a B．an C．the D．/82．After class, we often play _________ basketball for half _________ hour. A．the; a B．the; an C．/; a D．/; an83．The movie Mulan is about ________ village girl.A．an B．a C．the D．/ 84．Southwold, a seaside town in England, has ________ history of more than thirteen centuries.A．/ B．a C．an D．the85．—You missed ______ exciting football match.—It’s not ______ big deal. I don’t like football.A．a…a B．an…a C．an…/86．Dora has ________ apple and ________ apple is in her bag. She likes travelling and went to ________ French Alps last year.A．the, an, / B．the, a, an C．a, an, the D．an, the, the 87．We sat in ________ same way for a long time without moving.A．a B．an C．the D．\88．—You’ve dropped ________ “s” in the word “necessary”.—Oh, the letter “s” is doubled.A．a B．an C．the89．—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of fora long time.A．the B．an C．a90．Mr. Chen is ________ generous man. He has donated a lot of money to people in need.A．a B．an C．/【参考答案】二、单选题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：那个女人是医生。