英语冠词名词代词数词练习题及答案

（完整版）英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案一名词的练习题1. They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories2. He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice3. When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the newsD. news4. What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a5. —Would you like___ tea?—No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges6. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads7. It really took him：___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time8. I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milkC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks9. Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea10. Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of11. John bought___ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes12. —How many ____ have you got on your farm?—I’ve got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken13. Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies14. In the picture there are many____ and two____.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep; foxs15. A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American16. This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass17. —What would you like to have for lunch, sir? —I’d like____.A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken18. Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room19. Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods20. I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples21 .I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works22. Let’s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of___?A. the People’s ParkB. the Peoples’ ParkC. the People ParkD. People’s Park23. ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a24. How many ____ were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair26. Last week I bought a TV____.A. pairB. setC. pieceD. block27. There is a ____of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. pieceC. boxD. pair28. There are sixty—seven___ in our school.A. women’s teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher29. There are five___ in our factory.A. woman driverB. women driverC. woman drivers30. These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor31. They write most of their.___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters32. We came to a ___ at last and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shopC. watching shopD. watchs shop33. This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It’s a___A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop34. She broke a___ while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass35. I’ve forgott en both of the____.A. room numbersB. rooms numberD. room number36. September 10th is____ in China.A. Teacher’s DayB. Teachers’ DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day37. —Is the broom under ____ desk? —No, it’s under____,.A. the teacher’s; myB. te acher’s; mineC. teacher’s; meD. the teacher’s; mine38. Excuse me, where is the___?A. men’s roomB. mens’ roomC. men’s roomsD. men rooms39. The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and Luc yD. Lily and Lucy’s40. This is my____ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister’sC. sister Mary’sD. sister’s Mary’s41. He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors’42. Joan is____.A. Mary’s and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack’s sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary’s and Jack’s sister二代词练习题1. Was it during the Second World War _____he died? (MET88)A．that B. while C. in which D. then2. Is _____necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab? (MET88H)A．everyone B. this C. her D. it3．Is _____possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? (MET88) A．now B. that C. it D. man4．His Parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _____family was poor．(MET88) A．of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose 5．_____leaves the room last ought to turn off the light．(MET88)A．Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who6．_____writer is better known in China，Charcles Dickens or Mark Twain? (MET88) A．Which B. What C. Either D. Whether 7．---Have you seen Tom and Mary? ---I haven' t seen _____of them．(MET88) A．neither B. any C. either D. all8．Is _____necessary to complete the design before National Day? (MET89) A．this B. that C. it D. he9．All _____is needed is a supply of oil．(MET89)A．the thing B. that C. what D. which10．His camera is more expensive than ______．(MET89)A．hers B. her C. it D. its11．I don't think _____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work．(MET90)A．this B. that C. its D. it12．______of them knew about the plan because it was kept in a secret．(MET90) A．Each B. Any C. No one D. None 13．He paid the boy ￥10 for washing ten windows，most of _____hadn't been cleaned for at least a year．(MET90) A．these B. those C. that D. which14．Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of _____．(MET90) A．their B. theirs C. her D. hers15．I invited Tom and Ann to dinner，but _____of them came．(NMET91) A．neither B. both C. either D. none 16．She heard a terrible noise，_____brought her heart into her mouth．(MET91) A．it B. which C. this D. that17．We couldn't eat in a restaurant because _____of us had _____money on us．(MET91) A．all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. no one; any18．These plants are watered _____．(NMET91)A．each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days19．Alice received an invitation from her boss，_____came as a surprise．(NMET91) A．it B. that C. which D. he20．Does _____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A．this B. that C. he D. it21．Mr．Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____who had already taken them．(MET92)A．the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22．There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind_____to buy．(MET92)A．what B. which C. how D. where 23．Although he's wealthy，he spends _____ on clothes．(NME792)A．little B. few C. a little D. a few24．In the dark street，there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help．(MET92) A．that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 25．_____he said at the meeting astonished everybody present．(MET93) A．What B. That C. The fact D. The matter 26．---Would you like some wine? ---Yes，just _____．(MET93) A．little B．very little C．a little D．little bit 27．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder，but _____didn't help．(MET93)A．he B．which C．she D．it28．---Is _____here? ---No，Bob and Tim have asked for leave．(MET93) A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody 29．---Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's? ---No，but it's almost the same as_____．(NMET94)A．her B．yours C．them D．their30．The weather turned out to be very good，_____was more than we could expect．(NMET94)A．what B．which C．that D．it三冠词的练习题1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would behigher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A.A, theB. A, /C. The ,/D. The, a2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sureyou get _____fast one.A. /, /B./, aC. the, aD./,/3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a4.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was______ Monday.。

名词和冠词的练习1．The little boy often has____ big breakfast，so he looks really strong.A．the B．／C．a D an2．October l st is___ National Day of ____ People’s Republic of china.A．a；the B．／；／C．／；the D the；／3．Things of_____ kind come together；people of ____kind fall into __ same groupA．the；the；the B．a；a；the C．the；the；a D a；a；a4．Mr. BIack went to ____cinema last Sunday，while his wife went to ______church．A．the；the B．／；／C．／；the D the；／5．He is____ friend of____ writer’s.A．／：the B．a；the C．a；a D a；／6．—What is the population of China?—China has ____population of l．3 billion．A．the；the B．a；a C．a；the D the；a7．一What in ____ world do you like most in _____ world?一I hope _____ world is _____peaceful and fair world.A．the；the；the；the B．／；the；the；／C．／；the；the；a D．the；the；the；a7．As we all know．____life is hard for any of us. If we live___ happy life，we must all work harder. A．／：／B．／；a C．a；／D．a；a9. ______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U. S . would be higher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A, the B. A, / C. The ,/ D. The, a10. If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get _____fast one.A. /, /B. /, aC. the, aD. /,/11. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a12. I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was ______ Monday. 。

英语】英语冠词专题练习（及答案）一、初中英语冠词1．Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：不要说谎，你是一个诚实的男孩。

boy，男孩，可数名词单数，前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest，诚实的，音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头，因此前面用an,故选B。

【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。

2．—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。

this这个，表示离说话者近；that那,表示离说话者远。

根据overthere，在那边，可知是离说话者远，所以用that；girl是单数，honest以元音音素开头，所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。

3．Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：学习是人生的旅程，因为每一天都会带来新的东西。

journey,旅行，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，其前要用不定冠词，其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。

根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。

4．ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。

map,地图，单数，用不定冠词表示数量一，map以辅音音素开头，因此用a,故填a。

冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。

）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。

（英语）中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1．There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在门后面有一把伞。

名词umbrella为第一次出现，单数形式，且为元音音素发音开头，应用不定冠词an。

故选B。

【点评】考查不定冠词，注意区分定冠词和不定冠词、不定冠词a和an的用法。

2．Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。

game是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词a/an，表示泛指，interesting为元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。

3．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。

新华社上月报道。

——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。

unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。

4．—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．There is ________ ancient Chinese story about a giant man named Kua Fu who chases the sun.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：中国古代有个故事，讲的是一个名叫夸父的巨人追太阳。

考查冠词。

根据“ancient Chinese story”可知，单数名词story前需用不定冠词修饰，表示“一个古老的中国故事”，ancient是元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。

故选B。

2．There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?A．an B．the C．a D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：房间的角落里有一把雨伞。

它是谁的？考查冠词辨析。

此处表示“一把雨伞”，umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an 修饰，故选A。

3．________ girl called Lupita is my best friend and she is ________ energetic girl.A．A; an B．The; / C．A; / D．The; an【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个名叫卢比塔的女孩是我最好的朋友，并且她是一个充满活力的女孩。

考查冠词用法。

第一空特指这个名叫卢比塔的女孩，应用定冠词the；第二空泛指她只是一个充满活力的女孩，应用不定冠词a/an，energetic [ˌenərˈdʒetɪk]是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。

故选D。

4．Henry is fond of playing ________ piano while Alice likes listening to ________ music. A．/; the B．/; / C．the; / D．the; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：亨利喜欢弹钢琴，而爱丽丝喜欢听音乐。

中考英语名词、冠词、动词、介词、形容词、副词、数次、代词使用方法及练习题一、名词关于名词，我们必须掌握名词的数，名词的格。

单数可用a、an来修饰可数名词单数，在元音发音开头的单词前用an，而不是a1.复数的构成方法：(1)一般在复数名词后加s，如：dog--dogs。

(2)以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加es，如：watch--watches。

(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加es，如：country--countries。

请区别：如果是元音字母加y结尾的名词，则只须加s。

如：monkey--monkeys。

(4)以o结尾的名词，只有potato(土豆)，tomato(西红柿)加es构成复数。

(5)以f、fe结尾的名词，变f、fe为v再加es，如：knife--knives。

2.单复数形式相同的词：sheep--sheep，fish--fish Chinese--Chinese，Japanese--Japanese3.特殊变化的单词有：(1)tooth--teeth，foot--feeth(2)man--men，woman--women，policeman--policemen,Frenchman--Frenchmen请区别：German(德国人)—Germans (3)child—children4.常以复数形式出现的名词：people(人)，clothes(衣服)，trousers(裤子) glasses(眼镜) ,这些名词作主语时，同学们应特别注意它们的谓语，用复数。

如：My clothes are (be) newer than yours.5.有些名词看似复数形式，实际上是单数。

这一点是同学不易掌握的，应特别加以记忆。

如：news(消息)，maths(数学)，physics(物理) No news is goodnews.6.可用how many，many，a few，few，a lot of，lots of，some，any等来修饰可数名词复数。

高考英语专题练习突破—名词、冠词、连词、代词、数词（含解析）一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1．“Therefore,daily________(supply)were sent to me by my children so I could avoid going out.”(所给词的适当形式填空)2．The Chinese online literature industry has received increasing________(recognize) from home and abroad.（所给词的适当形式填空）3．A collection of archaeological evidence has confirmed the________(exist)of rhinos in ancient China.（所给词的适当形式填空）4．She desperately wanted to win her father’s_______________(approve).(所给词的适当形式填空)5．What made her succeed later on was the kindness and_________(consider)she showed to all her patients.(所给词的适当形式填空)6．When it was impossible for(I)to row my boat,I tied it to my waist and pulled it behind me,with my pants rolled to my knees.(所给词的适当形式填空) 7．No matter when I go to a post office and no matter where the post office is,I always find________(me)standing in a line behind someone who has a lot of business to do.(所给词的适当形式填空)8．I wish to thank Mr.Smith,and without________(he)help I would never have got this far.(所给词的适当形式填空)9．If you want to go to the party with me,you should behave________(you)well.(所给词的适当形式填空)10．My father kept________(him)word and treated me to a wonderful sightseeing trip after I won the contest.(所给词的适当形式填空)11．The girl was sitting on the chair quietly,burying________(she)in the magazine in the hands.(所给词的适当形式填空)12．“Our ocean has been driven to breaking point during________past few years but it’s a story that doesn’t get told often enough,”says Will Mccallum,head of ocean at Greenpeace UK.(用适当的词填空)13．Besides those measures in schools,47football training camps have also been built in_________effort to promote the sport among young people.(用适当的词填空) 14．This session of Hainan Island Carnival digs deep into all the possible“joyful elements”and fully displays the rich and unique tourism and cultural resources of Hainan so as to engage both tourists and residents to actively participate and interact in building Hainan Island into_________joyful destination for visitors around the world.(用适当的词填空)15．Wikipedia employs_________open editing model.Except for a small number of pages,anyone can edit articles,anonymously(匿名地)or with a user account.(用适当的词填空)16．Some Lu is even alcoholic:Zao Lu is________light one made from the fermented rice remains from making Chinese yellow wine.Zao Lu is used across south-eastern China to season vegetables.(用适当的词填空)17．After looking at the map,he finds this street is four times the_________(long)of that street.(所给词的适当形式填空)18．The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be three times as big________the present one.（用适当的词填空）19．Feeling fearful is healthy________it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.(用适当的词填空)20．She said she would be late,_________she arrived on time.(用适当的词填空) 21．It was beyond Chinese________(expect)that China entered the FIBA Women’s Basketball World Cup final in2022.(所给词的适当形式填空)22．________(rule)of weiqi are extraordinarily simple.There are180identical(完全一样的)white pieces and181identical black pieces fighting against each other on a board19×19lines.(所给词的适当形式填空)23．“I had to wait for the staff to write down my information,which caused much more________(convenience)than scanning codes.”(所给词的适当形式填空) 24．The boom in the sport’s________(popular)has meant more calls for stricter safety regulations.（所给词的适当形式填空）25．Seven thematic tourism routes will be launched to attract more visitors to travel to Hainan,which will stimulate tourism and facilitate the construction of an international tourism_________(consume)center.(所给词的适当形式填空) 26．However,he later finds out that his father was a wizard,and that his mother was a witch,both of________(they)murdered by an evil wizard.(所给词的适当形式填空) 27．The self-portrait is nothing new.Painters and photographers have always used _________(they)as subjects.Today,however,almost everyone walks around with a camera in his or her pocket.This is________most cellphones have cameras on them. (所给词的适当形式填空)28．Some high schools in the UK will remove analog clocks(石英钟)________examhalls and us digital________instead.(用适当的词填空)29．So I went to the cash machine,took some cash and gave________to the girls.(用适当的词填空)30．Born in a town on the southern edge of the Mu Us Desert,Shi remembers how sandstorms easily destroyed the crops the villagers had grown and made their life__________misery.(用适当的词填空)31．The sale of saltpeter(硝酸盐)to foreigners was banned in1076.Nonetheless, knowledge of the miraculous substance was carried along the Silk Road to India,the Middle East,and Europe.In1267,_______European writer made reference to gunpowder,and in1280the first recipes for the explosive mixture were published in the west.China’s secret was out.(用适当的词填空)32．“Despite a history of more than3,000years,the image of flower arrangement sometimes is still limited bunches of flowers in flower shops.”Zhang Yan,_________ master of the art,said.(用适当的词填空)33．Therefore,it is important that the whole society help create________barrier-free environment for them.(用适当的词填空)34．Over the past year,she has been actively engaged in searching international connections in_________healthcare industry,first for China and later on for her own country.Thanks to the network she built through Tsinghua,she was able to organize donation of personal protective equipment for both China and her own country.(用适当的词填空)35．All those secondhand goods are sold at30%________low a price as before.（用适当的词填空）36．According to statistics,a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer ________a woman.（用适当的词填空）37．Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s,but it cost twice as________as his. (用适当的词填空)38．Staying in a hotel in Shanghai one day costs three times the________of renting a house in my hometown for a week.（用适当的词填空）39．It’s said that the power plant is now twice________(large)than what it was.（所给词的适当形式填空）40．This year they have produced as________grain as they did last year.（用适当的词填空）41．According to most calculations,race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about800calories(卡路里)per hour,which is approximately twice ________many as they would burn walking.（用适当的词填空）42．（2022新高考I卷）Covering an area about three times________size of Yellowstone National Park,the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.（用适当的词填空）43．In a word,the prospects are bright,_________the road has twists and turns.(用适当的词填空)44．The children were playing in the street_________they caught sight of an injured bird.(用适当的词填空)45．He must be a good worker,__________else he wouldn’t be so busy.(用适当的词填空)参考答案：1．supplies【详解】考查名词的数。

英语语法用法冠词练习题及答案限定词练习数词练习题答案2.冠词和数词2.1不定冠词的用法冠词本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词，另一种是不定冠词，还有一种是零冠词。

不定冠词a （an）与数词one同源，是”一个”的意思。

a用于辅音音素前，一般读作［e］, 而an则用于元音音素前，一般读做［en］。

1）表示”一个”，意为one；指某人或某物，意为acertain。

例如：A Mr. Ling is waiting for you.有位姓凌的先生在等你。

2）代表一类人或物。

例如：A knife is a tool for cutting with.刀是切割的工具。

Mr. Smith is an engineer.史密斯先生是工程师。

3 ）组成词组或成语，如a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try /keep an eye on / all of a sudden 等。

2.2定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this, that同源，有”那（这）个”的意思，但意义较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。

1）特指双方都明白的人或物。

例如：Take the medicine,把药吃了。

2）上文提到过的人或事。

例如：He bought a house. I've been to the house.他买了幢房子。

我去过那幢房子。

3）指世上独一物二的事物，如the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth 等。

一名词的练习题1. They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories2. He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice3. When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the newsD. news4. What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a5. —Would you like___ tea?—No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges6. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads7. It really took him：___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time8. I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milkC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks9. Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea10. Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of11. John bought___ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes12. —How many ____ have you got on your farm?—I’ve got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken13. Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies14. In the picture there are many____ and two____.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep; foxs15. A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American16. This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass17. —What would you like to have for lunch, sir?—I’d like____.A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken18. Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room19. Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods20. I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples21 .I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works22. Let’s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of___?A. the People’s ParkB. the Peoples’ ParkC. the People ParkD. People’s Park23. ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a24. How many ____ were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair26. Last week I bought a TV____.A. pairB. setC. pieceD. block27. There is a ____of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. pieceC. boxD. pair28. There are sixty—seven___ in our school.A. women’s teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher29. There are five___ in our factory.A. woman driverB. women driverC. woman driversD. women drivers30. These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor31. They write most of their.___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters32. We came to a ___ at last and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shopC. watching shopD. watchs shop33. This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It’s a___A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop34. She broke a___ while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass35. I’ve forgotten both of the____.A. room numbersB. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number36. September 10th is____ in China.A. Teacher’s DayB. Teachers’ DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day37. —Is the broom under ____ desk?—No, it’s under____,.A. the teacher’s; myB. te acher’s; mineC. teacher’s; meD. the teacher’s; mine38. Excuse me, where is the___?A. men’s roomB. mens’ roomC. men’s roomsD. men rooms39. The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and LucyD. Lily and Lucy’s40. This is my____ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister’sC. sister Mary’sD. sister’s Mary’s41. He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors’42. Joan is____.A. Mary’s and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack’s sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary’s and Jack’s sister二代词练习题1. Was it during the Second World War _____he died? (MET88)A．that B. while C. in which D. then2. Is _____necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab? (MET88H)A．everyone B. this C. her D. it3．Is _____possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? (MET88)A．now B. that C. it D. man4．His Parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _____family was poor．(MET88) A．of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose5．_____leaves the room last ought to turn off the light．(MET88)A．Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who6．_____writer is better known in China，Charcles Dickens or Mark Twain? (MET88) A．Which B. What C. Either D. Whether7．---Have you seen Tom and Mary? ---I haven' t seen _____of them．(MET88) A．neither B. any C. either D. all8．Is _____necessary to complete the design before National Day? (MET89) A．this B. that C. it D. he9．All _____is needed is a supply of oil．(MET89)A．the thing B. that C. what D. which10．His camera is more expensive than ______．(MET89)A．hers B. her C. it D. its11．I don't think _____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work．(MET90)A．this B. that C. its D. it12．______of them knew about the plan because it was kept in a secret．(MET90) A．Each B. Any C. No one D. None13．He paid the boy ￥10 for washing ten windows，most of _____hadn't been cleaned for at least a year．(MET90)A．these B. those C. that D. which14．Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of _____．(MET90) A．their B. theirs C. her D. hers15．I invited Tom and Ann to dinner，but _____of them came．(NMET91) A．neither B. both C. either D. none16．She heard a terrible noise，_____brought her heart into her mouth．(MET91) A．it B. which C. this D. that17．We couldn't eat in a restaurant because _____of us had _____money on us．(MET91) A．all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. no one; any18．These plants are watered _____．(NMET91)A．each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days19．Alice received an invitation from her boss，_____came as a surprise．(NMET91) A．it B. that C. which D. he20．Does _____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A．this B. that C. he D. it21．Mr．Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____who had already taken them．(MET92)A．the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22．There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind_____to buy．(MET92)A．what B. which C. how D. where 23．Although he's wealthy，he spends _____ on clothes．(NME792)A．little B. few C. a little D. a few24．In the dark street，there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help．(MET92) A．that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 25．_____he said at the meeting astonished everybody present．(MET93) A．What B. That C. The fact D. The matter26．---Would you like some wine? ---Yes，just _____．(MET93) A．little B．very little C．a little D．little bit27．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder，but _____didn't help．(MET93)A．he B．which C．she D．it28．---Is _____here? ---No，Bob and Tim have asked for leave．(MET93) A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody 29．---Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's? ---No，but it's almost the same as_____．(NMET94)A．her B．yours C．them D．their30．The weather turned out to be very good，_____was more than we could expect．(NMET94)A．what B．which C．that D．it三冠词的练习题1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would behigher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A.A, theB. A, /C. The ,/D. The, a2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sureyou get _____fast one.A. /, /B./, aC. the, aD./,/3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a4.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was______ Monday.。