DI4_certificate[1]

高中英语必修一Unit1 Lesson 3逐词释义1.feature /ˈfiːtʃə/[中文]以……为特色，是……的特征[英文释义]To include or highlight as a prominent part or characteristic.2.typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/[中文]平常的，一贯的；典型的[英文释义]Showing the qualities or characteristics of a particular type of person or thing.3.province /ˈprɒvɪns/[中文]省[英文释义]A principal administrative division of a country or empire.4.graduate /ˈɡrædʒuəɪt/[中文]毕业[英文释义]To complete an academic degree or course of study.5.graduate from[中文]从……毕业[英文释义]To complete a course of study at a particular institution.6.certificate /səˈtɪfɪkət/[中文]合格证书[英文释义]An official document that confirms that a certain fact or qualification is true or has been achieved.7.inspire /ɪnˈspaɪə/[中文]鼓励，激励[英文释义]To stimulate or motivate someone to take action or feel a certain way.8.apply /əˈplaɪ/[中文]申请；请求[英文释义]To make a formal request for something, such as a job or a grant.9.apply for[中文]申请[英文释义]To formally request something.10.eager /ˈiːɡə/[中文]热切的；渴望的[英文释义]Keen or enthusiastic about something.11.sort /sɔːt/[中文]种，类；类型[英文释义]A category or type of things or people that share common characteristics.12.sort of[中文]有几分，有点[英文释义]To some extent; a little.13.independently /ˌɪndə'pendəntlɪ/[中文]独立地，自立地[英文释义]Without relying on others; autonomously.14.power /ˈpaʊə/[中文]电，电力；力量[英文释义]The ability or capacity to do something or act in a particular way.15.supply /səˈplaɪ/[中文]供应，供给[英文释义]The provision of something that is needed or wanted.16.unstable /ʌnˈsteɪbəl/[中文]不稳定的[英文释义]Likely to change or fail suddenly; not steady.17.dusty /ˈdʌsti/[中文]布满灰尘的[英文释义]Covered with or full of dust.18.muddy /ˈmʌdi/[中文]泥泞的，多泥的[英文释义]Covered with or full of mud.19.tough /tʌf/[中文]困难的，难办的[英文释义]Difficult to deal with or endure; challenging.20.fl ash /flæʃ/[中文]闪现，闪过；照相机闪光灯[英文释义]A sudden burst of light or a brief, bright light.21.give up[中文]放弃[英文释义]To stop trying to do something because it is too difficult.22.deal with[中文]对付，应付，处理[英文释义]To handle or manage a situation or task.23.responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbəl/[中文]负责的；有责任心的[英文释义]Having a duty to deal with something or someone; accountable.24.be responsible for[中文]对……负责[英文释义]To have control over or be in charge of something.25.attractive /əˈtræktɪv/[中文]有吸引力的；好看的，美观的[英文释义]Pleasing or appealing to the senses or mind.26.as well as[中文]……以及……[英文释义]In addition to; also.ughter /ˈlɑːftə/[中文]笑；笑声[英文释义]The sound or act of laughing.28.confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/[中文]自信的[英文释义]Having a strong belief or assurance in oneself or one's abilities.29.besides /bɪˈsaɪdz/[中文]除此之外；而且[英文释义]In addition to; also.30.contact /ˈkɒntækt/[中文]联系，联络(写信，打电话) 联系(某人)[英文释义]To communicate with someone; to get in touch with.31.charity /ˈtʃærəti/[中文]慈善机构，慈善团体[英文释义]An organization that helps people in need or supports social causes.anisation /ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃən/[中文]组织，团体，机构[英文释义]A group of people with a particular purpose or activity.33.contribution /ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃən/[中文]贡献[英文释义]Something given or done to help a cause or achieve a goal.34.intend[中文意思]计划，打算，想要[英文释义]To have a specific purpose or goal in mind; to plan or aim to do something.35.junior[中文意思]低年级的[英文释义]Of or relating to a lower or younger level; typically used to describe students in a lower grade or someone with less experience.36.formal[中文意思]正式的，官方的[英文释义]Following established conventions or rules; suitable for official or important occasions.rmal[中文意思]非正式的[英文释义]Casual or relaxed; not adhering to formal rules or conventions.38.adapt[中文意思](使)适应[英文释义]To change or adjust to fit new conditions or environments.39.adapt to sth[中文意思]适应某事[英文释义]To become accustomed or adjusted to a new situation or condition.40.gym[中文意思]体育馆，健身房[英文释义]A place equipped for physical exercise and sports activities.41.moment[中文意思]某一时刻[英文释义]A particular point in time.42.at the moment[中文意思]此刻，目前，眼下[英文释义]At the present time; currently.43.presentation[中文意思]报告；陈述，说明[英文释义]The act of presenting information or ideas to an audience, or the report itself.44.slide[中文意思]幻灯片[英文释义]A single page or image in a presentation, typically displayed using a projector.45.forward[中文意思]向前；进展[英文释义]Moving in the direction that one is facing; making progress.46.look forward to (doing) sth[中文意思]期待，盼望[英文释义]To eagerly anticipate or be excited about something that will happen.Reading Club 147.digestion[中文意思]消化[英文释义]The process by which the body breaks down food into smaller parts that can be absorbed and used.Reading Club 248.recreation[中文意思]娱乐，消遣[英文释义]Activities done for enjoyment or relaxation during free time.49.entertainment[中文意思]娱乐[英文释义]Activities or performances designed to amuse or provide enjoyment.50.rural[中文意思]农村的，乡村的，田园的[英文释义]Related to the countryside or areas outside of cities; not urban.。

（完整版）打印版刘一男考研核心词根词缀刘一男考研核心词根词缀-必背版aer(o) = air空气（元音变化）aerial空气的/ aeroplane飞机alt = high高（Altai阿尔泰山）altitude高度annu(enni) = year年（an一n年）anniversary周年纪念/ annual年度的arch(y) =长者、统治(变化自ancient) anarchy无政府状态/ monarchy君主政体astro(aster) = star星astrology占星术/ astronomy天文学audi(audit) =hear听 audience听众/ audit旁听、审计auto-=self自我autocrat专制者/ automobile汽车bio(bi) = life生命（bio=body） biology生物学/ biotic生命的、生物的cardi = heart心(来自cord=core-核) cardiac心脏的/ cardinal 衷心的cess (ceed, ced) = go行走 precede领先/exceed超过/ process 过程cert = certain确定的certify证实/ certificate证明书circ=ring环形 circus马戏场/circulate流通、流传cosm(o) = world 世界 cosmic宇宙的cred = believe相信credible可信的/credulous轻信的/dent = tooth牙齿 dentist牙医/ trident三叉戟dict = say说 dictation口述、听写/ dictator独裁者duct =教导、引导educate教育/ introduce介绍ego = I我（e=I）egoist自我主义/egocentric自我中心的equ = equal相等的equivalent相等的/ equator赤道flu = flow流动 fluent流利的、流畅的/ influence影响fus = pour灌注 refuse回绝、拒绝/ confuse使…糊涂、混乱geo = earth地(G-Gaea该亚) geography地理/geometry几何/ geology地质学gram = write grammar语法/ diagram图表/ telegram电报graph = write photograph照片/telegraph电报机/graphics制图法habit = dwell居住（h-home-house-hole）habitant居住者/ inhabit 居住于hale = breathe呼吸(h-呼吸的声音) inhale吸/ exhale 呼hydro = water水（hy-氢）hydroelectric水电的/ hydrology水文学ject = throw投掷（j-投射）project投掷；计划/ inject注射/ reject拒绝junct = connect连接 junction结合（点）/ conjunction 连接词/adjunct附属的leg, legis = law法 legal法律的/legislate立法lingu = language语言 linguistic语言学/multilingual多语言的liter = letter文字 literate识字的/ literature文学/ literal字面的loc = place地方 local地方的/ locate放置/ dislocate脱位log = speak说 dialogue 对话/ apology 道歉/ logic逻辑lun = moon月亮（lun-轮） lunar月亮的/ superlunary 天上的mar = sea海（m-mother-江河之母）marine 海上的/ submarine潜水艇metr = measuring测量（metre=meter-米）geometry 地理/ diameter直径mini = small小minify使缩小/ minimum最小量/ miniature微型物nov=new新的（o=e//v=w）novel新奇的；小说/ innovate创新/ renovate革新nut = nourish营养(nut-nat-生育、哺育)nutrition 营养/malnutrition营养不良pel = push推（p-掌）propel推动/ expel驱逐/ repel反击port = carry运 portable可携带的/ import进口/ porter搬运工pose = put放 expose使暴露/ compose编，创作/ oppose反抗pure = pure纯净的(变化自poor) purify净化/ purity纯净/ impurity不净rect = right正、直 correct正确/ rectify纠正/ erect竖立rupt = break破(r-小草、突、破) interrupt打断/ disrupt瓦解/erupt喷发scend(s) = climb攀爬（scale-攀登）ascend上升/descend下降/ transcend超越scrib(pt) = 写（scr-爪子）describe 描写/scripture手稿/ subscribe订阅sect = cut切割 insect昆虫/ bisect二等分/ dissect解剖sent (sens)= sense sentiment 感情/ consent同意/ sensation 感觉sole = alone单独 solo独唱/solitary单独的/desolate荒凉的son = sound声音 sonic声音的/ resonant回声的/ stereosonic 立体声的spir = breathe呼吸(sp-喷、嘴) conspire同谋/inspire鼓舞/ expire终止struct = build建造（str=stere-立体的）structure结构/construct建造/destruction破坏tele = far远（t-tend-延伸） telescope望远镜/ telegram电报/television电视thermo =warm热（th-h-w）thermos热水瓶/thermochemistry热化学tract = draw拉(dr-“拽”) tractor拖拉机/attract吸引/contract合同vert = turn转subvert颠覆/ divert转向/ reverse翻转vis, vid = see看 visible可见的/advise建议/ evident明显的viv = live 活 survive比…活得长/ revive复活/ vivid生动的1 ag 做,动由 act(动作)演化而来, c/g 互换.2 agri 田地种田 (也做 agro, agr)由 acre (亩)演化而来,c/g 互换,元音字母互换.3 ann 年也做enn1 简化于annual 每年的年度的 manual 有手册,因为man 有手工的意思.4 audi 听(audio)5 bel 战争B有板子,棒子的意思,.6 brev 短Br 繁殖,分裂,分支branch来自br 解释为树枝bridge 来自 branch 因为早期的桥用较大的树枝制成的brief 来自 bridge (桥缩短了距离)brev 来自 bref (f/v 浊清互换)7 ced 走C 代表走,跑的意思,由car, bar, jar一组单词比较得出,单词的含义集中在开头的辅音字母.8 cept 拿取C 代表抓的意思,由单词(catch,hatch,watch,patch)比较而出。

首先下面这些都是CERTIFICATE O F ORGINAL, 只是适用范围不同，有的被用分类简称了，所以有一种说法ＦＯＲＭＡ不是ＣＯ，我认为是错误的．1．一般产地证（C/O）一般原产地证书是证明货物原产于某一特定国家或地区，享受进口国正常关税(最惠国)待遇的证明文件。

它的适用范围是：征收关税、贸易统计、保障措施、歧视性数量限制、反倾销和反补贴、原产地标记、政府采购等方面。

申请一般产地证: 领证时需要提交如下资料：1．《原产地证明书申请书》一份；2．《一般原产地证明书（CO）》一套；3．正式出口商业发票正本一份，如发票内容不全，另附装箱单；（盖章，不得涂改）4．含有进口成分的产品，必须提交《产品成本明细单》；5．签证机构需要的其他单据。

6. 缴纳签证费35元。

2.普惠证（FORM A ）全称：ＧＥＮＥＲＡＬＩＺＥＤＳＹＳＴＥＭＰＲＥＦＥＲＥＮＣＥＳＣＥＲＴＩＦＩＡＴＥＯＦＯＲＩＧＩＮＡＬＦＯＲＭＡ普惠制原产地证书是具有法律效力的我国出口产品在给惠国享受在最惠国税率基础上进一步减免进口关税的官方凭证。

目前给予我国普惠制待遇的国家共36个：欧盟25国（比利时、丹麦、英国、德国、法国、爱尔兰、意大利、卢森堡、荷兰、希腊、葡萄牙、西班牙、奥地利、芬兰、瑞典、波兰、捷克、斯洛伐克、拉脱维亚、爱沙尼亚、立陶宛、匈牙利、马耳他、塞浦路斯、斯洛文尼亚）、挪威、瑞士、土耳其、俄罗斯、白俄罗斯、乌克兰、哈萨克斯坦、日本、加拿大、澳大利亚和新西兰。

申请普惠制原产地证书, 领证时需要提交如下资料：1．《原产地证明书申请书》一份；2．《普惠制原产地证明书（FORM A）》一套；3．正式出口商业发票正本一份，如发票内容不全，另附装箱单；（盖章，不得涂改）4．含有进口成分的产品，必须提交《产品成本明细单》5．复出口日本的来料加工产品或进料加工产品需提交《从日本进口原料证明书》；6．签证机构需要的其他单据。

7. 缴纳签证费40元。

Aability[əˈbɪləti] n. the fact that somebody is able to do something 能力，才能abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. in or to a foreign country 在国外，到国外absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. not in a place because of illness, etc 缺席的，不在的accept[əkˈsept] v. to agree to take something 接受access [ˈækses] n. 入口，通道accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n. a place to live, work or stay in 住处，办公处，停留处accompany[əˈkʌmpəni] v. to travel or go somewhere with somebody 陪同，陪伴according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ] 根据account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目；账户accurate [ˈækjərət] adj. correct, exact and without any mistakes 准确的，精确的achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 完成，实现，达到actual [ˈæktʃuəl] adj. 实际的，事实上的in addition [əˈdɪʃn] 另外，此外additional [əˈdɪʃənl] adj. 附加的，额外的admire [ədˈmaɪə] vt. 钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕7.4↓admission [ədˈmɪʃn] n. 承认, 入会费, 许可admit[ədˈmɪt] v. to agree, often unwillingly, that sth is true 承认，允许进入advanced [ədˈvɑːnst] adj. 先进的, 高级的advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优势,有利条件advert [ˈædvɜːt] n. 广告advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告advise [ədˈvaɪz] v. 劝告，忠告afford [əˈfɔːd] v. 负担得起aim n. 目标air conditioning [kənˈdɪʃənɪŋ] 空调系统air force [fɔːs] 空军alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 警报album[ˈælbəm] n. a book in which you keep photos, stamps, etc 唱片集, 唱片, 相册, 集邮册, 纪念册allow [əˈlaʊ] v. to let somebody/something do something 允许alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表ambassador [æmˈbæsədə] n. 大使，代表ambition [æmˈbɪʃn] n. 雄心，抱负amusing [əˈmjuːzɪŋ] adj. funny and enjoyable 有趣的，引人发笑的ankle [ˈæŋkl] n. the joint connecting the foot to the leg 踝，踝关节anniversary [ˌænɪˈvɜːsəri] n. 周年纪念，周年纪念日announce [əˈnaʊns] v. 宣布；播报annoy[əˈnɔɪ] v. to make somebody slightly angry 使恼怒，使烦恼annual[ˈænjuəl] adj. happening or done once every year 每年的，年度的，一年生的antique[ænˈtiːk] adj. old and often valuable 古代的，古老的，过时的anxious[ˈæŋkʃəs] adj. feeling worried or nervous 渴望的，忧虑的apart from除……之外，且不说apologise[əˈpɒlədʒaɪz] v. to say that you are sorry for doing something wrong or causing a problem 道歉，赎罪appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现；外表application [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn] n.申请apply [əˈplaɪ] v. 申请；应用approach[əˈprəʊtʃ] v. to come near to sb/sth in distance or time 靠近，接近approve [əˈpruːv] v. 批准，赞成architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. a person whose job is designing buildings, etc. 建筑师argue[ˈɑːɡjuː] v. to speak angrily to somebody because you disagree with them 争论，辩论arrange[əˈreɪndʒ] v. to plan or organize something in advance 安排，整理，计划arrest[əˈrest] v. if the police arrest sb, the person is taken to a police station and kept there because the police believe they may be guilty of a crime 逮捕，拘留arrival [əˈraɪvl] n. when sb or sth arrives somewhere 到达article [ˈɑːtɪkl] n. a piece of writing on a particular subject in a newspaper or magazine 文章at present现在，目前（now）athlete [ˈæθliːt] n. a person who is very good at sports or physical exercise, especially one who competes in organized events 运动员athletics [æθˈletɪks] n. 体育运动，田径atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə] n.气氛；大气，空气attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 附上，系上attack [əˈtæk] v. 攻击，侵袭attempt [əˈtempt] n.&v. 企图，尝试attend [əˈtend] v. 出席，参加attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd] n. 态度，看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引audience[ˈɔːdiəns] n. the group of people together in one place to watch or listen to a play, film, someone speaking, etc. 听众，观众，读者automatically [ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli] adv. 自动地，机械地available [əˈveɪləbl] adj. 有效的，可用的，可得到的average [ˈævərɪdʒ] adj. 平均的，一般的，通常的avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免Bbackground['bækɡraund] n. the details of a person's family, education, experience, etc背景, 经历, 幕后, 后景backpack[ˈbækpæk] n. a large bag, oftensupported on a light metal frame, carried on the back and used especially by people who go climbing or walking 背包backwards [ˈbækwədz] adj. towards a placeor position that is behind落后的, 向后的baggage [ˈ'bægidʒ] n. = luggage 行李balance[ˈbæləns] n. a situation in whichdifferent things exist in equal, correct or good amounts 平衡balcony [ˈbælkəni] n. a platform that is builton the upstairs outside wall of a building, with a wall or rail around it. You can get out onto a balcony from an upstairs room. 阳台bald [bɔːld] adj. having little or no hair on thehead秃头的ballet [ˈbælei] n. a style of dancing that tells adramatic story with music but no talking or singing 芭蕾舞bandage[ˈbændidʒ] n.a strip of cloth usedfor tying around a part of the body that has been hurt in order to protect or support it 绷带bank balance: he amount of money that somebody has in their bank account at a particular time 银行存款, 银行余额banknote [ˈbæŋknəʊt] n. a piece of printedpaper that has a particular value as money钞票barbecue [ˈbɑːbi kjuː] n. an outdoor meal or party when food is cooked in this way烤肉, 烧烤, 烤架bare[beə(r)]adj. not covered with or protected by anything 赤裸的，仅有的baseball [ˈbeisbɔ:l] n. a game played especially in the US by two teams of nine players, using a bat and ball. Each player tries to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball 棒球basement [ˈbeismənt] n. a room or rooms in a building, partly or completely below the level of the ground 地下室basic [ˈbeisik] 基础的bat [bæt] n.a piece of wood with a handle, made in various shapes and sizes, and used for hitting the ball in games such as baseball, cricket and table tennis 球棒，球拍battle [ˈbætl] n. a fight between armies, ships or planes, especially during a war; a violent fight between groups of people 战役bay [bei] n. a part of the sea, or of a large lake, partly surrounded by a wide curve of the land 海湾beard[biəd] n.hair that grows on the chin and cheeks of a man's face; similar hair that grows on some animals 胡须beat [b iːt] v. to hit somebody/something many times, usually very hard/to defeat somebody in a game or competition 敲打;打败behave [biˈheiv] v. 表现believe[biˈliːv]v. to feel certain that something is true or that somebody is telling you the truth 相信belong [bi'lɔŋ] v. to be in the right or suitable place 应归入；属于belongings[bi'lɔ:ŋiŋz] n. the things that a person owns, especially those which can be carried 财产；所有物beneath[bi'ni:θ] prep. in or to a lower position than, under 在……之下benefit [ˈbenifit] n. 利益；好处beyond [biˈjɔnd] prep. more than something; used to say that something is not possible 超出；远于；除…..之外biography[baiˈɔɡrəfi] n.the story of a person's life written by somebody else; this type of writing 传记biology [b aiˈɔlədʒi] n. the scientific study of the life and structure of plants and animals 生物学bitter[ˈbitə(r)] adj. angry; very unpleasant taste; very cold 苦的；痛苦的；心酸的blame[bleim]v. to think or say that somebody/something is responsible for something bad 责备blanket[ˈblæŋk it]n. a large cover, often made of wool, used especially on beds to keep people warm 毛毯bleed [bl iːd] v. 流血block [blɔk] n. 块，片（木、石等）、大厦、街区board [bɔːd] n. 木板v. 登机boarding pass登机牌bold[bəʊld] adj.brave; not fearing danger 大胆的boarder[ˈbɔːdə] n. at a school who sleeps and eats there and only goes home during school holidays 寄宿者brake[breik]n. device for slowing or stopping a vehicle 刹车；闸；制动器branch [brɑːntʃ] n. a part of a tree that grows out from the main stem and on which leaves, flowers and fruit grow 树枝；分支break down出故障break in闯入break up解散breath[breθ] n.the air that you take into your lungs and send out again 呼吸brick [brik] n. 砖Ccloth [klɔθ]n. (a type of) woven material 布, 布料, 一块布collar ['kɔlə] n. the part around the neck of a piece of clothing 衣领cotton ['kɔtn] n. 棉花, 棉制品, 棉布calculator [ˈkælkjuleɪtə(r] n.计算器connect[kə'nekt] v. to join or be joined with something else 连接, 接通,certificate [ səˈtɪfɪkət] n.执照, 证(明)书chemistry [ ˈkemɪstri] n.化学college[ ˈkɒlɪdʒ] n.学院composition[ ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn] n. the act ofcreating written works 作文,corridor [ ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)] n. an enclosed passageway 走廊curriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm] n. the subjects that are included in a course of study or taught in a school, 全部课程,cassette [kəˈset] n. 盒式磁带channel [ˈtʃænl] n. on television / radio频道,circus [ˈsɜːkəs] n.马戏团, 马戏表演, 竞技场, 广场comedy [ˈkɒmədi] n. a play or film/movie that is intended to be funny, usually with a happy ending; 喜剧, 滑稽,comedian [kəˈmiːd iən] n. an entertainer who makes people laugh by telling jokes or funny stories 喜剧演员comic [ˈkɒmɪk] n. 连环图画, 喜剧演员commercial [kəˈmɜːʃl] adj. connected with the buying and selling of goods 商业的concert [ˈkɒnsət] n. 音乐会costume [ˈkɒstjuːm] n. 服装, 剧装climate [ˈklaɪmət] n. 气候canteen [kænˈtiːn] n. a place where food and drink are served in a factory, a school, etc. 食堂,cauliflower [ˈkɒliflaʊə(r)] n..花椰菜celery [ˈseləri] n.芹菜cocoa [ˈkəʊkəʊ] n. 可可粉, 可可饮料, 可可色curry [ˈkʌri] n. 咖哩饭菜, 咖哩粉chemist [ˈkemɪst] n. 化学家, 药剂师campsite [ˈkæmpsaɪt] n. 露营地chess [tʃes] n.国际象棋collector [kəˈlektə(r)] n. a person who collects things, either as a hobby, or as a job: an art / a stamp collector ◆ticket / tax / debt collectors收集家, 收税员cruise [kruːz] n. a journey by sea, visiting different place 巡航, 漫游ceiling [ˈsiːlɪŋ] n.天花板；cellar [ˈselə(r)] n. an underground room often used for storing things 地窖, 地下室central heating [ˈsentrəl] n. a system for heating a building from one source which then pumps the hot water or hot air through pipes all around the building中央暖气系统cloakroom [ˈkləʊkruːm] n. (剧场等)衣帽间, (车站等)行李站暂存处,cottage [ˈkɒtɪdʒ] n.小屋，村舍curtain [ˈkɜːtn] n. 帘;窗帘;门帘;帷幔cushion [ˈkʊʃn] n. 垫子;坐垫;靠垫chat/ tʃæt/ v. to talk to someone in a friendly informal way闲谈, 谈天communicate / kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ v. to talk about your thoughts and feelings, and help other people to understand them传达, 沟通, 交流communication/ kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 交流, 通讯, 传达, 通信, 沟通calm/ kɑːm/adj. peaceful and quiet; 平静的, 冷静的challenging / ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ adj. difficult, in a way that tests your ability挑战性的, 有吸引力的cheerful / ˈtʃɪəfl/ adj. happy and positive高兴的, 快乐的confident/ ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ adj. having confidence: 自信的, 有信心的, 有把握的cruel / ˈkruːəl/ adj 残酷的, 残忍的, 引起痛苦的curious/ ˈkjʊəriəs/ adj. strange and unusual; 好奇的, 奇特的cathedral [kəˈθiːdrəl] n.大教堂clinic [ˈklɪnɪk] n.诊所, 门诊部, 科室club [klʌb] n.俱乐部, 棍棒, (扑克牌中)梅花canal / kəˈnæl/ n. 运河, 沟渠, 气管,食管cliff [klɪf] n.悬崖, 峭壁crossroad [ˈkrɒsrəʊd] n.交叉路, 岔道, 十字路口change/ tʃeɪndʒ/ v. to make or become different 变化, 零钱cheque [tʃek] n. 支票choose/ tʃuːz/ v. chose, chosen to decide what you want from somethings 选择, 决定collect/ kəˈlekt/ v. bring together集, 聚集, 募捐,complain/ kəmˈpleɪn/ v. to say that something is wrong or not satisfactory: 抱怨, 控诉, 诉说credit card ['kredit .kɑ:d] n.信用卡customer/ ˈkʌstəmə(r)/ n. a person who buys goods or a service: 顾客, 主顾champion [ˈtʃæmpiən] n.拥护者, 冠军, 优胜者, 勇士compete/ kəmˈpiːt/ v. to try to be more successful than someone or something else: 竞争, 对抗, 比赛court[kɔːt] n.法庭，法院；球场cycling [ˈsaɪklɪŋ] n.骑自行车cab[kæb] n.出租汽车；司机室cabin [ˈkæbɪn] n.船舱, 机舱, 小木屋canal [kəˈnæl] n.运河, 沟渠, 气管car alarm ph. 汽车防盗系统charter [ˈtʃɑːtə(r)] n.宪章；许可证；check in to show your ticket at an airport so that you can be told where you will be sitting and so that your bags can be put on the aircraft: 登记, 报到, 记录coach n. the cheapest type of seats on a plane or train: 教练, 经济舱,confirm / kənˈfɜːm/ v. to make an arrangement or meeting certain,often by telephone or writing证实, 批准, 确定consulate [ˈkɒnsjələt] n.领事, 领事馆crossing [ˈkrɒsɪŋ] n.人行横道；交叉口crossroads ['krɔsrəudz] n. 交叉路口, 十字路currency [ˈkʌrənsi] n.通货，货币；通行，流行customs [ˈkʌstəmz] n.海关cyclist/ ˈsaɪklɪst/ n.someone who rides a bicycle骑自行车的人cave / keɪv/ n.a large hole in the side of a hill, 洞穴, 山洞cliff [klɪf] n.悬崖，峭壁气候, 风气continent [ˈkɒntɪnənt] n.大陆, 洲, (the Continent)欧洲大陆centigrade [ˈsentɪɡreɪd]a.摄氏的candidate [ˈkændɪdeɪt] n.申请求职者；投考者；候选人canteen [kænˈtiːn] n.食堂；小卖部；餐具箱；水壶career [kəˈrɪə(r)] n.生涯，职业chef [ʃef] n.厨师, 主厨chemist[ˈkemɪst] n.化学家；药剂师，药商colleague [ˈkɒliːɡ] n.同事，同僚comedian [kəˈmiːdiən] n.喜剧演员company [ˈkʌmpəni] n.公司；陪伴；同伴(们)；conference [ˈkɒnfərəns] n.(正式)会议；讨论，商谈consulate [ˈkɒnsjələt ] n.领事, 领事馆contract [ˈkɒntrækt] n.合同, 婚约, 合约, 契约crew [kruː] n.全体船员, 全体乘务员, curriculum vitae [kəˌrɪkjələm ˈviːtaɪi] n.简历Ddaily adj&n. every day 每天的；日报damage v&n. the same as destroy 破坏damp堤坝。