专业英语(二)艺术设计

新疆大学各个学院各个专业的英语翻译。

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水平有限，希望大家在浏览的同时帮忙校正，不甚感激……化学化工学院College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering化学工程与工艺Chemical Engineering and Technics材料化学Materials Chemistry高分子材料Multimolecular Materials环境工程Environmental Engineering化学Chemical应用化学Applied Chemical过程装备与控制工程Processing Units and Control Engineering新闻与传播学院College of Journalism and Communication新闻学Journalism广告学Advertising广播电视新闻学Radio and TV Journalism生命科学与技术学院College of Life Science and Technology生物工程Bioengineering生物技术Biotechnology生物科学Biological Science食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering数学与系统科学学院College of Mathematics and Systems Science数学与应用数学Mathematics and Applied Mathematics信息与计算科学Information and Computation Science资源与环境科学学院College of Resources and Environmental Science地理信息系统Geographic Information System资源环境与城乡规划管理Resources Environment and the Management of Urban and Rural Planning地理科学Geography生态学Ecology环境科学Environmental Science物理科学与技术学院College of Physical Science and Technology物理学Physics应用物理学Applied Physics信息科学与工程学院College of Information Science and Engineering电子信息科学与技术Sience and Technology of Electronic Information电子信息工程Electronic and Information Engineering通信工程Communication Engineering计算机科学与技术Computer Sience and Technology外国语学院College of Foreign Languages英语English俄语Russian日语Japanese人文学院College of Humanities文学Literature中国少数民族语言文学（维汉双语翻译）Chinese Minority Languages and Literatures (Uigur-Chinese Interpretation & Translation)中国少数民族语言文学（哈文学方向）Chinese Minority Linguistics & Literature (Kazakhstan Literature)中国少数民族语言文学（维文学方向）Chinese Minority Linguistics & Literature (Uigur Literature)中国少数民族语言文学（维现代文秘方向）Chinese Minority Linguistics & Literature (Uigur Modern Secretary)中国少数民族语言文学（维吾尔语言）Chinese Minority Linguistics & Literature(Uigur)汉语言文学（现代文秘方向）Chinese Linguistics & Literature (Modern Secretary)汉语言文学（文学方向）Chinese Linguistics & Literature (Literature)汉语言文学（影视文学方向）Chinese Linguistics & Literature (Television Literature)汉语言Chinese地质与勘察工程学院 College of Geosciences and Reconnaaissance Engineering资源勘察工程Resource Reconnaissance Engineering机械工程学院 College of Mechanical Engineering工业工程Industrial Engineering机械设计制造及其自动化 Mechanical Designing and Manufacturing Automation机械类Mechanical交通工程Traffic Engineering工业设计Industrial Designing电气工程学院College of Electrical Engineering电气工程及其自动化Electrical Engineering and Automation电子信息工程Electronic Information Engineering热能与动力工程Heat Energy and Dynamical Engineering自动化Automation建筑工程学院College of Civil Engineering and Architecture工程管理Engineering Management城市规划Urban Planning建筑学Architecture土木工程（交通土建）Civil Engineering(Civil Traffic)建筑环境与设备工程 Architectural Environment Equipment Engineering土木工程（建筑工程方向）Civil Engineering(Architecture Engineering)艺术设计学院Colleage of Arts Design服装设计与工程（服装设计）Fashion Design and Engineering(Fashion Design) 艺术设计（装潢艺术设计）Arts Design (Decorative Painting Arts Design)艺术设计（电脑艺术设计）Arts Design (Computer Arts Design)软件学院College of Software计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology高等职业与技术学院College of Altitude V ocation and Technology汉语Chinese计算机网络技术Computer Network Technology旅游管理Tourism Management社区管理与服务Community Management and Services文秘Secretary英语English市场营销Marketing经济与管理学院College of Economic and Management工商管理Business Administration国际经济与贸易International economic and trade金融学Finance经济学Economics信息管理与信息系统Information Management and Information System市场营销Marketing法学院College of law法学Law Study政治与公共管理学院College of Politics and Public Management行政管理Administration公共管理Public Management社会工作Social Work社会学Sociology政治学Political Science旅游学院College of Tourism旅游管理Tourism Management。

艺术设计专业英语Art and Design Major in EnglishIntroduction:Art and design is a field that combines creativity and technical skills to create visual and aesthetic experiences. It involves various forms of artistic expression, including painting, sculpture, graphic design, fashion design, and architecture. In this article, we will explore the importance of studying art and design as a major and its potential career opportunities.1. The Importance of Studying Art and Design:Art and design majors provide students with the opportunity to develop their creative thinking and problem-solving skills. It encourages students to think outside the box and explore innovative ideas. Through the study of art history and theory, students gain a deeper understanding of the cultural and historical context of art, which enhances their ability to create meaningful and impactful artwork.2. Skills Developed in Art and Design Major:Studying art and design equips students with a wide range of skills that are applicable in various industries. Theseskills include visual communication, critical thinking, project management, and technical skills in using different artistic mediums and tools. The ability to effectively communicate ideas visually is highly valued in fields such as advertising, marketing, and web design.3. Career Opportunities in Art and Design:Graduates with a degree in art and design have a diverse range of career options. They can work as professional artists, graphic designers, fashion designers, animators, illustrators, art directors, or curators. Many art and design majors also choose to become freelance artists or start their own creative businesses. The demand for creative professionals is increasing in industries such as advertising, film and television, publishing, and gaming. 4. The Impact of Art and Design on Society:Art and design have a significant impact on society. It has the power to inspire, provoke emotions, and challenge societal norms. Art can be used as a means of social commentary, raising awareness about important issues and advocating for change. Design plays a crucial role in shaping our daily lives, from the layout of our cities tothe functionality of our technological devices.5. The Role of Technology in Art and Design:Advancements in technology have revolutionized the field of art and design. Digital tools and software have expanded the possibilities for artistic expression and opened up new career opportunities. Artists and designers now have access to a wide range of digital mediums, such as digital painting, 3D modeling, and animation. Technology has also made it easier for artists to showcase and sell their work online, reaching a global audience.6. The Cross-Cultural Influence in Art and Design:Art and design are influenced by various cultures and traditions from around the world. Studying art and design allows students to appreciate and understand different cultural perspectives, fostering cross-cultural understanding and appreciation. This cross-cultural influence can be seen in various art movements throughout history, such as the Renaissance, Impressionism, and Cubism. Conclusion:Studying art and design as a major offers numerous benefits, including the development of creative and technical skills,a wide range of career opportunities, and the ability to make a positive impact on society. It is a field that requires passion, dedication, and continuous learning. Art and design majors have the opportunity to shape the world around them through their creativity and artistic expression.。

艺术设计大学英语教材答案Unit 1: Introduction to Art and DesignSection 1: Basic Concepts of Art and DesignArt and design are fundamental aspects of human culture and expression. From ancient cave paintings to modern digital illustrations, artists and designers have used various techniques and concepts to communicate ideas and evoke emotions. In this section, we will explore the basic concepts that underpin the field of art and design.1.1 Elements of Art and DesignThe elements of art and design are the building blocks that artists and designers use to create their works. These elements include line, shape, form, color, value, texture, and space. Each element has its own distinct characteristics and can be manipulated to convey different meanings and aesthetics in artworks. Understanding these elements is essential for both beginners and experienced artists and designers.1.2 Principles of Art and DesignThe principles of art and design are the guidelines that artists and designers follow to create visually appealing and coherent compositions. These principles include balance, contrast, unity, emphasis, rhythm, and proportion. By applying these principles effectively, artists and designers can create artworks that are visually harmonious and engaging.Section 2: Art Movements and StylesThroughout history, various art movements and styles have emerged, reflecting the social, cultural, and political contexts of different periods. Studying art movements and styles not only provides insight into the development of art but also expands our understanding of the world around us. In this section, we will explore some significant art movements and styles.2.1 Renaissance ArtThe Renaissance was a period of cultural awakening that spanned from the 14th to the 17th century. It was characterized by a revival of interest in classical art, humanism, and scientific exploration. Renaissance artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo created masterpieces that showcased technical skill, realistic representation, and a focus on human anatomy.2.2 ImpressionismImpressionism was an art movement that emerged in the late 19th century in France. Impressionist painters, such as Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir, sought to capture the fleeting effects of light and color in their landscapes and scenes of everyday life. They used loose brushwork and emphasized the play of light to convey a sense of atmosphere and movement.2.3 CubismCubism, pioneered by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque in the early20th century, revolutionized the way artists approached representation. Rejecting traditional perspective and illusionism, Cubist artists depicted objects from multiple viewpoints, breaking them down into geometricshapes and planes. Cubism challenged the idea of a single fixed viewpoint and paved the way for abstract art.Section 3: Design Principles and PracticesDesign plays a crucial role in shaping the world we live in. It encompasses various disciplines, including graphic design, industrial design, and fashion design. In this section, we will delve into the principles and practices of design.3.1 Functionality and AestheticGood design strikes a balance between functionality and aesthetic appeal. While functionality ensures that a design meets its intended purpose, aesthetics enhance its visual appeal. Designers must consider both aspects to create products, environments, and visual communication that are both useful and visually pleasing.3.2 User-Centered DesignUser-centered design places the needs and preferences of users at the forefront of the design process. By studying user behavior, conducting research, and gathering feedback, designers can create products and interfaces that are intuitive, accessible, and enjoyable to use. User-centered design is essential in fields such as digital design and user experience design.3.3 Sustainability in DesignAs the world becomes more aware of environmental issues, sustainability has become a crucial consideration in design. Sustainable design aims to minimize the negative impact on the environment andpromote social responsibility. Designers employ strategies such as using eco-friendly materials, incorporating energy-efficient technologies, and promoting recycling and reusability.ConclusionArt and design are multifaceted fields that encompass a wide range of disciplines, techniques, and concepts. By understanding the basic elements, principles, and historical context of art and design, students can develop a solid foundation for their future creative endeavors. Whether pursuing a career in fine arts, graphic design, or any other design-related field, a comprehensive understanding of art and design is essential for success.。

艺术设计专业《专业英语》课程标准课程名称：专业英语 Specialized English课程编号：适用专业：艺术设计（传媒艺术与公关设计）课程学时/学分：32 / 2实验（创作、制作、上机）学时/学分：审定人：开课部门：一、本课程的性质与目的课程性质：《专业英语》是艺术设计学院传媒艺术与公关设计专业的一门体现本专业的学科方向和特色的必修课程。

该课程，也是一门与社会、经济和人文的发展密切相关的综合性学科。

主要任务：专业英语的教学目的是在完成基础阶段的教学后让学生及时转入专业英语的听、说、读、写阶段。

使学生从学习性听说读写到应用性听说读写，通过一定学时的专业英语学习，巩固已经掌握的基本词汇和语法知识，提高英语应用能力，使学生能达到以英语为工具，获得专业所需要的信息，并能根据场合需要进行基本的语言交流。

二、课程讲授的主要内容1．单元主题(Recognizing the bases for marketing management)Needs wants and Demands(需求、欲望和要求)Offerings and brands(产品和品牌)2．单元主题(Assessing market orientation and customer value)Economic environment(经济环境)Demand measurement(需求测量)3．单元主题(Choosing value)Local marketing(本地市场)Brand Image Differentiation(品牌形象区分)4. 单元主题（Offering value）Why new products fail-and succeed(为什么新产品失败和成功)Customer expectations (客户期望)5. 单元主题（Delivering value）Conflict, cooperation, and competition(冲突、合作与竞争)Trends in wholesaling （批发趋势）6. 单元主题（Communicating value）Design the communications (设计沟通方式)Coordinating media (协调媒体)7. 单元主题（Review）Review (复习)8．单元主题（机动）三、课程教学的基本要求听说：能听懂课堂用语和老师用学生学过的简单英语解释词语的意义。

新职业英语行业篇艺术设计英语课后习题答案1、Don't tell me the answer, I'll work out the problem _____. [单选题] *A .by meB. myself(正确答案)C. meD. mine2、Don’t play games on the computer all day. It’s ______ for your eyes. [单选题] *A. bad(正确答案)B. usefulC. helpfulD. thankful3、( )He gave us____ on how to keep fit. [单选题] *A. some advicesB. some advice(正确答案)C. an adviceD. a advice4、John is fond of playing _____ basketball and Jack is keen on playing _____ piano. [单选题] * A．/…the(正确答案)B．the…/C．/…/D．the…the5、If people _____ overanxious about remembering something, they will forget it. [单选题] *A. will beB. would beC. wereD. are(正确答案)6、Mom is making dinner. It _______ so nice! [单选题] *A. smells(正确答案)B. tastesC. feelsD. sounds7、I don’t like playing chess. It is _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. interestedC. boring(正确答案)D. bored8、-Do you have tickets for Friday? -Sorry, we've got _____ left. [单选题] *A. eitherB. none(正确答案)C. no oneD. neither9、______ in the library. （）[单选题] *A. Don’t smokingB. No smokeC. No smoking(正确答案)D. Doesn’t smoke10、Sorry, I can't accept your invitation. [单选题] *A. 礼物B. 观点C. 邀请(正确答案)D. 好意11、By the end of this month, all this _____. [单选题] *A. is changedB．will changeC. will have changed(正确答案)D. has changed12、9．—Will there be more cars in the future?—________. [单选题] * A．See youB．Well, I'm not sure(正确答案)C．You're welcomeD．Thank you13、Don’t talk _______. Your grandmother is sleeping now. [单选题] *A. happilyB. nearlyC. loudly(正确答案)D. hardly14、Don’t forget _______ those books when you are free. [单选题] *A. to read(正确答案)B. readingC. readD. to reading15、—Is there ______ else I can do for you? —No, thanks. I can manage it myself.（）[单选题] *A. everythingB. anything(正确答案)C. nothingD. some things16、The trouble turned out to have nothing to do with them. [单选题] *A. 由…引发的B. 与…有牵连C. 给…带来麻烦D. 与…不相干(正确答案)17、Now people can _______ with their friends far away by e-mail, cellphone or letter. [单选题] *A. keep onB. keep in touch(正确答案)C. keep upD. keep off18、92．China is a big country ________ a long history. [单选题] *A．hasB．haveC．with(正确答案)D．there is19、_______ your parents at home last week? [单选题] *A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were(正确答案)20、74．No person （）carry a mobile phone into the examination room during the national college Entrance Examinations．[单选题] *A.shall(正确答案)B.mustC.canD.need21、2．I think Game of Thrones is ________ TV series of the year. [单选题] *A．excitingB．more excitingC．most excitingD．the most exciting (正确答案)22、I passed the test, I _____ it without your help. [单选题] *A.would not passB. wouldn't have passed(正确答案)C. didn't passD.had not passed23、____ of my parents has been to my school, so they know _____ of my classmates. [单选题] *A. Neither, none(正确答案)B. No one, noneC. None, no oneD. Neither, no one24、Which is _______ city, Shanghai, Beijing or Chengdu? [单选题] *A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest(正确答案)25、--_______ I borrow these magazines?--Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed. [单选题] *A. MustB. WouldC. May(正确答案)D. Need26、( ) It ___ the Chinese people 8 years to build the Dam. [单选题] *A. took(正确答案)B. costsC. paidD. spends27、The black coal there shows a sharp（）white snow. [单选题] *A. contract withB. content withC. contact toD. contrast to(正确答案)28、The car _______ after forty minutes driving, so he didn’t have the interview on time. [单选题] *A. broke down(正确答案)B. broke inC. broke outD. broke up29、The teacher has his students_____a composition every other week. [单选题] *A.to writeB.writtenC.writingD.write(正确答案)30、8．Turn right ________ Danba Road and walk ________ the road, then you will findMeilong Middle school. [单选题] *A．in...alongB．into...along (正确答案)C．in...on D．into...on。

艺术设计专业英语artist n. 艺术家；美术家（尤指画家）；大师painting n. 绘画；油画；着色beauty n.美；美好的东西create v.创造；创作enhance v. 提高；加强；增加environment n. 环境；外界sculpt n. 雕刻品v. 造型；雕刻sculptor n. 雕刻家portrait n.肖像self-portrait n.自画像photographic medium摄影媒介photograph n. 照片reveal v.揭露，揭示truth n.真理，事实icon n. 图标；画像canvas n. 画布immortalize v.不朽，永恒express v.表达religious beliefs 宗教信仰stone cut n.石刻stencil n. 模版，蜡版fantasy n.幻想image n.肖像；形象object n.物体；对象emotion n.情感；情绪stimulate vt. 鼓舞，激励，激发intellect n.思维能力，理解力，领悟力traditional view 传统观念conceptual art 概念艺术record v.记录，记载commemorate v.纪念experience n. 经历, 经验, 体验palette n.调色板pink n.粉色purple n.紫色blue n.蓝色reflect v.反映context n.环境；上下文photographer n.摄影师Fine Art 美术elevate v.提升commonplace n.平凡的事物collage n.拼贴画aesthetics n.美学meet v.满足need n.需要visual elements 视觉元素principle of design 设计原理style n. 风格form n. 形式；形态；形状content n. 内容vocabulary n. 词汇grammar n. 语法message n. 信息，消息line n. 线，线条shape n. 外形，形状color n. 颜色，色彩texture n.（物体表面、物质或织物的）质地, 纹理space n. 空间time n. 时间motion n. 运动; 移动; 动态；动作straight adj. 直的curved adj. 曲线的；弧线的contour line 轮廓线actual line 实线implied line 隐含线composition n. 创作；构成；构图；作曲Geometric shapes几何形状Organic shapes 有机形状hue 色相value 明度shade 暗调tint明调saturation 饱和度complementary color补色primary color 原色secondary color 二次色A color wheel 色轮color temperature: cool, warm色温：冷色，暖色overlapping 重叠relative size 相对大小perspective drawing 透视图vanishing points 消失点horizon line 水平线tow-point perspective 两点透视one-point perspective一点透视。

English for Art DesignUnit 1 IntroductionLesson 1 Art in ChinaLook and Learn（横向从左至右）1. figure2. new year painting3. landscape4. bird-and-flower painting5. calligraphy6. muralDialogueA. 1. “Haven’t seen you for a long time.”2. the Art Museum to visit a Chinese brush painting and calligraphy exhibitionB. calligraphy / museum / exhibition / favorite / enjoyableReading （横向从左至右）A.Xuan paper 毛笔brush 帛silk 宣纸B.c a b dLesson 2 Art in the Western WorldLook and Learn （横向从左至右）1. Picasso2. Van Gogh3. Dali4. Seurat5. Monet6. Henri RousseauDialogueA. 1. No2. Yes3. No4. YesB. Florence Baroque ImpressionismA. 1. c 2. a 3. cB. 1. The Last Supper 2. Mona Lisa 3. Self-portraitUnit 2 PaintingLesson 1 Common Building Materials Look and Learn （横向从左至右）1. highlight2. core shadow3. mid-tone4. cast shadow5. reflected lightDialogueA. 1. Yes2. Yes3. No4. YesB. 1. c 2. d 3. b 4. AReadingA. 1. cone 2. sphere 3. cylinder 4. cubeB. 1. d2. b3. cLesson 2 ConcreteLook and Learn （横向从左至右）1. rectangle2. line3. oval4. triangle5. circle6. squareDialogueA. 1. Ann is going to the Sun Park.2. Ann would like to have a sketch there.3. She can get there by bus.B. Practice in pairs.A. graphite pencils 写生本charcoals 铅笔sketchbook 炭笔B.freehand / sketchbook / experience / essential / proportion / perspectiveLesson 3 ColorLook and Learn1. color wheel2. complementary colors3. analogous colors4. primary colors5. secondary colors6. tertiary colorsDialogueA. 1. Yes2. No3. No4. YesReadingA. tint / shade / toneB. 1. hue / value / saturation2. gray scale3. purity4. Light / brightLesson 4 Pattern and Formation Look and Learn1. repetition2. anomaly3. concentration4. radiation5. similarity6. graduation7. texture8. contrastA. 1. He is thinking of using it to decorate as cushions.2. No, it doesn’t.B.cushion 座垫floor cushions 茶几垫tea table mat 垫子ReadingA. balance / unity / emphasis / harmony / relationship / proportion / rhythmB.1. balance gives us the feeling that all parts of the works are in harmony2. rhythm makes the artwork seem active3. emphasis catches our attention at first4. unity fits every element in the artwork together5. proportion adds emphasis and balance among the elements as a wholeUnit 3 DesignLesson 1 Graphic DesignLook and Learn（横向从左至右）1. logo2. website3. business card4. advertisement5. poster6. product packagingDialogueA. 1. Yes2. No3. No4. YesB. 1. the first poster2. the second posterReadingA. 1. talk to your clients to gather as much information as you can.2. softwares3. fonts, size, arrangementB. 1. talk to your clients to gather as much as information as you can2. a harmonious looking centered on the theme is more beautiful3. you can modify the images depending on softwares4. the choice of fonts, size and arrangement should be considered carefullyLesson 2 Interior DesignLook and Learn（横向从左至右）1. living room2. dining room3. bedroom4. study room5. bathroom6. KitchenDialogueA. 4 3 5 1 2 6B.1.frame the headboard with a canopy to draw the eye up and create the illusion of a high ceiling2.try to hang the curtains above the top of the window frame.3.pick an oversize mirror to make the room appears larger.4.choose the vertical stripe wall papere the dark color wall paper for one single wall.ReadingA.B. considerinteriordecorativemoodcategoryLesson 3 Industrial Product DesignLook and Learn（横向从左至右）1. household Appliance2. furniture3. electronic appliance4. transportationDialogueA. 1. Yes2. No3. No4. YesB.inconvenientwirelesspersonalizeportableefficiencyReadingA.1.艺术的基本概念2.尽管这个计划构思很好，但是因资金不足而流产3.可用性测试B.Usability 应力分析stress analysis 材料工程materials engineering 可用性Lesson 4 Fashion Design Look and Learn（横向从左至右）1. bloomers2. rompers3. harem pants4. bell-bottomed pants5. pencil pants6. straight trousersDialogueA. 1. No2. Yes3. Yes4. NoB. 1. princess dress2. shirt dress3. empire dressReadingA. 1. b 2. c 3. cB. 1. Jeannet suit2. The Camellia flower accessory3. The double C logoLesson 5 AnimationLook and Learn（横向从左至右）1.extra long shot2. long shot3. medium long shot4. medium shot5. close-up6. extreme close-upDialogueA. 1. She saw a film with one of her friends.2. Kung Fu Panda.B.awesomeattentionattractiveanimationReadingA. 1. computer animation 2. stop motion 3. traditional animationB. 1. takes much time and requires a team of animators2. requires patience3. make the process easier and fasterUnit 4 Software for DesigningLesson 1 Software for Graphic Design: Photoshop & CorelDRAW Look and Learn（横向从左至右）1. blur tool2. brush tool3. eraser tool4. magic wand tool5. marquee tool6. move toolDialogueA. 1. No2. No3. No4. YesB. a c bReadingA. vector graphics editor 平面设计image processing software 矢量绘图软件graphic design 图形图像处理软件Lesson 2 Software for 3D-Design: 3DS Max Look and Learn（横向从左至右）box cone toruscylinder sphere tubegeosphere teapot pyramidDialogueA. 1. Yes2. No3. No4. YesB. 1.bookcase 2. sofa 3. study tableReadingA.1.Create panel2.Modify panel3.Hierarchy panel4.Motion panel5.Display panel6.Utilities panelB. renderingmodelingcommandmodifyhierarchyutility。