➢ 证据的概念 ➢ 证据分类 ➢ 证据分级 ➢ 最佳证据
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医学证据
➢ 医疗决策的依据 ➢ 依据的优劣决定决策的成败
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医疗决策
➢ 怀疑病人患某种疾病,医生要决定让病人 做某项检查以确诊或排除这种疾病 采用这种检查而不用另一种检查 ?
➢ 病人出现某种临床问题,医生要为病人选 择某种治疗措施 采用这种治疗而不用另一种治疗?
课程介绍
➢ 《循证临床实践》重点介绍临床循证实践的技能 和方法
✓ 如何针对临床遇到的疑难问题查找回答问题的临 床研究文献
✓ 如何分析解读临床研究文献报告的结果 ✓ 如何将这些研究结果应用于临床实践 ✓ 如何开展证据研究
➢ 课程旨在帮助临床医生应用当前最佳的研究证据 提高诊疗水平。
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概论 循证医学的概念
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1.Clinical study of recombinant adenovirus-p53 combined with fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. Yang ZX, Wang D, Wang G, Zhang QH, Liu JM, Peng P, Liu XH. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2010 Apr;136(4):625-30. Epub 2009 Oct 31.PMID: 19882171 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related citations 2.An update on gene therapy in China. Shi J, Zheng D. Curr Opin Mol Ther. 2009 Oct;11(5):547-53. Review.PMID: 19806503 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related citations 3.Phase I study of repeated intraepithelial delivery of adenoviral p53 in patients with dysplastic oral leukoplakia. Zhang S, Li Y, Li L, Zhang Y, Gao N, Zhang Z, Zhao H. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2009 May;67(5):1074-82.PMID: 19375021 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related citations 4.A patient with huge hepatocellular carcinoma who had a complete clinical response to p53 gene combined with chemotherapy and transcatheter arterial chemoembolization. Tian G, Liu J, Sui J. Anticancer Drugs. 2009 Jun;20(5):403-7.PMID: 19318914 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related citations 5.The application of gene therapy in China. Peng Z, Yu Q, Bao L. IDrugs. 2008 May;11(5):346-50. Review.PMID: 18465676 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related citations 6.[Recombinant adenovirus-p53 gene therapy combined with radiotherapy for head and neck squamous-cell carcinoma] Zhang SW, Xiao SW, Liu CQ, Sun Y, Su X, Li DM, Xu G, Zhu GY, Xu B. Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2005 Jul;27(7):426-8. Chinese. PMID: 16188130 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related citations 7.Current status of gendicine in China: recombinant human Ad-p53 agent for treatment of cancers. Peng Z. Hum Gene Ther. 2005 Sep;16(9):1016-27. Review. No abstract available. PMID: 16149900 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related citations 8.Gendicine: the first commercial gene therapy product. Wilson JM. Hum Gene Ther. 2005 Sep;16(9):1014-5. Chinese, English. No abstract available. PMID: 16149899 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related citations 9.DNA-based therapeutics and DNA delivery systems: a comprehensive review. Patil SD, Rhodes DG, Burgess DJ.